Document and Entity Information
Document and Entity Information - shares | 6 Months Ended | |
Oct. 31, 2019 | Dec. 02, 2019 | |
Cover [Abstract] | ||
Document Type | 10-Q | |
Amendment Flag | false | |
Document Period End Date | Oct. 31, 2019 | |
Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2020 | |
Document Fiscal Period Focus | Q2 | |
Trading Symbol | KFY | |
Entity Registrant Name | KORN FERRY | |
Entity Central Index Key | 0000056679 | |
Current Fiscal Year End Date | --04-30 | |
Entity Filer Category | Large Accelerated Filer | |
Entity Small Business | false | |
Entity Emerging Growth Company | false | |
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | 55,230,531 | |
Entity Current Reporting Status | Yes | |
Entity Interactive Data Current | Yes | |
Entity Shell Company | false | |
Title of 12(b) Security | Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share | |
Security Exchange Name | NYSE | |
Entity File Number | 001-14505 | |
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code | DE | |
Entity Tax Identification Number | 95-2623879 | |
Entity Address, Address Line One | 1900 Avenue of the Stars | |
Entity Address, Address Line Two | Suite 2600 | |
Entity Address, City or Town | Los Angeles | |
Entity Address, State or Province | CA | |
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code | 90067 | |
City Area Code | 310 | |
Local Phone Number | 552-1834 | |
Document Quarterly Report | true | |
Document Transition Report | false |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Oct. 31, 2019 | Apr. 30, 2019 |
ASSETS | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 464,423 | $ 626,360 |
Marketable securities | 6,508 | 8,288 |
Receivables due from clients, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $23,165 and $21,582 at October 31, 2019 and April 30, 2019, respectively | 458,263 | 404,857 |
Income taxes and other receivables | 40,506 | 26,767 |
Unearned compensation | 48,195 | 42,003 |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | 31,603 | 28,535 |
Total current assets | 1,049,498 | 1,136,810 |
Marketable securities, non-current | 138,055 | 132,463 |
Property and equipment, net | 140,685 | 131,505 |
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net | 214,421 | |
Cash surrender value of company-owned life insurance policies, net of loans | 128,626 | 126,000 |
Deferred income taxes | 36,779 | 43,220 |
Goodwill | 578,307 | 578,298 |
Intangible assets, net | 76,288 | 82,948 |
Unearned compensation, non-current | 101,308 | 80,924 |
Investments and other assets | 22,314 | 22,684 |
Total assets | 2,486,281 | 2,334,852 |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||
Accounts payable | 30,599 | 39,156 |
Income taxes payable | 15,018 | 21,145 |
Compensation and benefits payable | 198,284 | 328,610 |
Operating lease liability, current | 48,493 | |
Other accrued liabilities | 158,071 | 162,047 |
Total current liabilities | 450,465 | 550,958 |
Deferred compensation and other retirement plans | 274,241 | 257,635 |
Operating lease liability, non-current | 200,266 | |
Long-term debt | 273,310 | 222,878 |
Deferred tax liabilities | 1,064 | 1,103 |
Other liabilities | 28,444 | 58,891 |
Total liabilities | 1,227,790 | 1,091,465 |
Stockholders' equity | ||
Common stock: $0.01 par value, 150,000 shares authorized, 73,120 and 72,442 shares issued and 55,315 and 56,431 shares outstanding at October 31, 2019 and April 30, 2019, respectively | 601,686 | 656,463 |
Retained earnings | 734,891 | 660,845 |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net | (80,646) | (76,652) |
Total Korn Ferry stockholders' equity | 1,255,931 | 1,240,656 |
Noncontrolling interest | 2,560 | 2,731 |
Total stockholders' equity | 1,258,491 | 1,243,387 |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ 2,486,281 | $ 2,334,852 |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Pa
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Oct. 31, 2019 | Apr. 30, 2019 |
Statement Of Financial Position [Abstract] | ||
Allowance for doubtful accounts | $ 23,165 | $ 21,582 |
Common stock, par value | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 |
Common stock, shares authorized | 150,000,000 | 150,000,000 |
Common stock, shares issued | 73,120,000 | 72,442,000 |
Common stock, shares outstanding | 55,315,000 | 56,431,000 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCO
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME - USD ($) shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | |
Total revenue | $ 504,177 | $ 506,793 | $ 1,000,375 | $ 985,155 |
Compensation and benefits | 337,382 | 335,835 | 665,878 | 657,740 |
General and administrative expenses | 62,009 | 57,738 | 127,816 | 226,462 |
Depreciation and amortization | 12,715 | 11,018 | 25,492 | 22,749 |
Total operating expenses | 442,308 | 435,806 | 878,172 | 969,287 |
Operating income | 61,869 | 70,987 | 122,203 | 15,868 |
Other income (loss), net | 1,133 | (4,500) | 2,959 | 20 |
Interest expense, net | (4,210) | (4,337) | (8,267) | (8,440) |
Income before provision (benefit) for income taxes | 58,792 | 62,150 | 116,895 | 7,448 |
Income tax provision (benefit) | 15,760 | 14,833 | 30,213 | (1,277) |
Net income | 43,032 | 47,317 | 86,682 | 8,725 |
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest | (228) | (1,283) | (927) | (1,302) |
Net income attributable to Korn Ferry | $ 42,804 | $ 46,034 | $ 85,755 | $ 7,423 |
Earnings per common share attributable to Korn Ferry: | ||||
Basic | $ 0.78 | $ 0.82 | $ 1.54 | $ 0.13 |
Diluted | $ 0.77 | $ 0.81 | $ 1.54 | $ 0.13 |
Weighted-average common shares outstanding: | ||||
Basic | 54,568 | 55,461 | 54,917 | 55,420 |
Diluted | 54,716 | 56,239 | 55,170 | 56,306 |
Cash dividends declared per share: | $ 0.10 | $ 0.10 | $ 0.20 | $ 0.20 |
Fee Revenue | ||||
Total revenue | $ 492,389 | $ 495,205 | $ 976,938 | $ 960,773 |
Cost of services | 18,414 | 19,627 | 35,549 | 37,954 |
Reimbursed Out Of Pocket Engagement Expenses | ||||
Total revenue | 11,788 | 11,588 | 23,437 | 24,382 |
Reimbursed Expenses | ||||
Cost of services | $ 11,788 | $ 11,588 | $ 23,437 | $ 24,382 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | |
Statement Of Income And Comprehensive Income [Abstract] | ||||
Net income | $ 43,032 | $ 47,317 | $ 86,682 | $ 8,725 |
Other comprehensive income (loss): | ||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments | 1,213 | (12,778) | (4,085) | (27,334) |
Deferred compensation and pension plan adjustments, net of tax | 495 | 273 | 990 | 546 |
Net unrealized (loss) gain on interest rate swap, net of tax | (356) | 145 | (951) | 278 |
Comprehensive income (loss) | 44,384 | 34,957 | 82,636 | (17,785) |
Less: comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest | (112) | (1,016) | (875) | (1,041) |
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Korn Ferry | $ 44,272 | $ 33,941 | $ 81,761 | $ (18,826) |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - USD ($) shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands | Total | Common Stock | Retained Earnings | Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income, Net | Total Korn Ferry Stockholders' Equity | Noncontrolling Interest |
Beginning Balance at Apr. 30, 2018 | $ 1,219,615 | $ 683,942 | $ 572,800 | $ (40,135) | $ 1,216,607 | $ 3,008 |
Beginning Balance, Shares at Apr. 30, 2018 | 56,517 | |||||
Net (loss) income | (38,592) | (38,611) | (38,611) | 19 | ||
Other comprehensive (loss) income | (14,150) | (14,156) | (14,156) | 6 | ||
Effect of adopting new accounting standards | 6,656 | 8,853 | (2,197) | 6,656 | ||
Dividends paid to shareholders | (6,027) | (6,027) | (6,027) | |||
Purchase of stock | (13,054) | $ (13,054) | (13,054) | |||
Purchase of stock, shares | (200) | |||||
Issuance of stock | 4,803 | $ 4,803 | 4,803 | |||
Issuance of stock (shares) | 621 | |||||
Stock-based compensation | 5,369 | $ 5,369 | 5,369 | |||
Ending Balance at Jul. 31, 2018 | 1,164,620 | $ 681,060 | 537,015 | (56,488) | 1,161,587 | 3,033 |
Ending Balance, Shares at Jul. 31, 2018 | 56,938 | |||||
Beginning Balance at Apr. 30, 2018 | 1,219,615 | $ 683,942 | 572,800 | (40,135) | 1,216,607 | 3,008 |
Beginning Balance, Shares at Apr. 30, 2018 | 56,517 | |||||
Net (loss) income | 8,725 | |||||
Ending Balance at Oct. 31, 2018 | 1,176,597 | $ 664,486 | 577,333 | (68,581) | 1,173,238 | 3,359 |
Ending Balance, Shares at Oct. 31, 2018 | 56,511 | |||||
Beginning Balance at Jul. 31, 2018 | 1,164,620 | $ 681,060 | 537,015 | (56,488) | 1,161,587 | 3,033 |
Beginning Balance, Shares at Jul. 31, 2018 | 56,938 | |||||
Net (loss) income | 47,317 | 46,034 | 46,034 | 1,283 | ||
Other comprehensive (loss) income | (12,360) | (12,093) | (12,093) | (267) | ||
Dividends paid to shareholders | (5,716) | (5,716) | (5,716) | |||
Dividends paid to noncontrolling interest | (690) | (690) | ||||
Purchase of stock | (22,875) | $ (22,875) | (22,875) | |||
Purchase of stock, shares | (459) | |||||
Issuance of stock (shares) | 32 | |||||
Stock-based compensation | 6,301 | $ 6,301 | 6,301 | |||
Ending Balance at Oct. 31, 2018 | 1,176,597 | $ 664,486 | 577,333 | (68,581) | 1,173,238 | 3,359 |
Ending Balance, Shares at Oct. 31, 2018 | 56,511 | |||||
Beginning Balance at Apr. 30, 2019 | $ 1,243,387 | $ 656,463 | 660,845 | (76,652) | 1,240,656 | 2,731 |
Beginning Balance, Shares at Apr. 30, 2019 | 56,431 | 56,431 | ||||
Net (loss) income | $ 43,650 | 42,951 | 42,951 | 699 | ||
Other comprehensive (loss) income | (5,398) | (5,462) | (5,462) | 64 | ||
Dividends paid to shareholders | (6,081) | (6,081) | (6,081) | |||
Purchase of stock | (21,329) | $ (21,329) | (21,329) | |||
Purchase of stock, shares | (546) | |||||
Issuance of stock | 5,074 | $ 5,074 | 5,074 | |||
Issuance of stock (shares) | 711 | |||||
Stock-based compensation | 5,091 | $ 5,091 | 5,091 | |||
Ending Balance at Jul. 31, 2019 | 1,264,394 | $ 645,299 | 697,715 | (82,114) | 1,260,900 | 3,494 |
Ending Balance, Shares at Jul. 31, 2019 | 56,596 | |||||
Beginning Balance at Apr. 30, 2019 | $ 1,243,387 | $ 656,463 | 660,845 | (76,652) | 1,240,656 | 2,731 |
Beginning Balance, Shares at Apr. 30, 2019 | 56,431 | 56,431 | ||||
Net (loss) income | $ 86,682 | |||||
Ending Balance at Oct. 31, 2019 | $ 1,258,491 | $ 601,686 | 734,891 | (80,646) | 1,255,931 | 2,560 |
Ending Balance, Shares at Oct. 31, 2019 | 55,315 | 55,315 | ||||
Beginning Balance at Jul. 31, 2019 | $ 1,264,394 | $ 645,299 | 697,715 | (82,114) | 1,260,900 | 3,494 |
Beginning Balance, Shares at Jul. 31, 2019 | 56,596 | |||||
Net (loss) income | 43,032 | 42,804 | 42,804 | 228 | ||
Other comprehensive (loss) income | 1,352 | 1,468 | 1,468 | (116) | ||
Dividends paid to shareholders | (5,628) | (5,628) | (5,628) | |||
Dividends paid to noncontrolling interest | (1,046) | (1,046) | ||||
Purchase of stock | (49,325) | $ (49,325) | (49,325) | |||
Purchase of stock, shares | (1,313) | |||||
Issuance of stock (shares) | 32 | |||||
Stock-based compensation | 5,712 | $ 5,712 | 5,712 | |||
Ending Balance at Oct. 31, 2019 | $ 1,258,491 | $ 601,686 | $ 734,891 | $ (80,646) | $ 1,255,931 | $ 2,560 |
Ending Balance, Shares at Oct. 31, 2019 | 55,315 | 55,315 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 6 Months Ended | |
Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | |
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||
Net income | $ 86,682 | $ 8,725 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: | ||
Depreciation and amortization | 25,492 | 22,749 |
Stock-based compensation expense | 11,520 | 12,369 |
Tradename write-offs | 106,555 | |
Provision for doubtful accounts | 7,150 | 7,471 |
Gain on cash surrender value of life insurance policies | (4,209) | (3,003) |
(Gain) loss on marketable securities | (3,121) | 836 |
Deferred income taxes | 6,402 | (19,838) |
Change in other assets and liabilities: | ||
Deferred compensation | 14,817 | (1,646) |
Receivables due from clients | (60,556) | (52,536) |
Income taxes and other receivables | (13,468) | 345 |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | (8,140) | (5,326) |
Unearned compensation | (26,576) | (21,103) |
Income taxes payable | (6,139) | (5,898) |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | (133,444) | (76,544) |
Other | (508) | (5,345) |
Net cash used in operating activities | (104,098) | (32,189) |
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||
Purchase of property and equipment | (23,817) | (24,565) |
Purchase of marketable securities | (3,826) | (8,539) |
Proceeds from sales/maturities of marketable securities | 3,016 | 8,923 |
Premium on company-owned life insurance policies | (355) | (33,752) |
Proceeds from life insurance policies | 1,999 | 4,517 |
Dividends received from unconsolidated subsidiaries | 166 | |
Net cash used in investing activities | (22,817) | (53,416) |
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||
Proceeds from long term debt | 50,000 | |
Repurchases of common stock | (61,929) | (22,745) |
Payments of tax withholdings on restricted stock | (8,725) | (13,184) |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock upon exercise of employee stock options and in connection with an employee stock purchase plan | 4,313 | 4,105 |
Payments on life insurance policy loans | (943) | (2,567) |
Principal payments on finance leases | (927) | |
Dividends paid to shareholders | (11,709) | (11,743) |
Dividends - noncontrolling interest | (1,046) | (690) |
Borrowings under life insurance policies | 31,870 | |
Principal payments on term loan | (12,031) | |
Payment of contingent consideration from acquisitions | (455) | (455) |
Net cash used in financing activities | (31,421) | (27,440) |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | (3,601) | (20,124) |
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (161,937) | (133,169) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 626,360 | 520,848 |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period | $ 464,423 | $ 387,679 |
Organization and Summary of Sig
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 6 Months Ended |
Oct. 31, 2019 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Nature of Business Korn Ferry, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and its subsidiaries currently operate through three global segments: Korn Ferry Advisory (“Advisory”), Executive Search and Korn Ferry RPO and Professional Search (“RPO & Professional Search”). Advisory assists clients to synchronize strategy and talent by addressing four fundamental needs: Organizational Strategy, Assessment and Succession, Leadership Development, and Rewards and Benefits, all underpinned by a comprehensive array of some of the world’s leading intellectual property (“IP”), products and tools. Executive Search focuses on recruiting board level, chief executive and other senior executive and general management positions, in addition to research-based interviewing and assessment solutions, for clients predominantly in the consumer goods, financial services, industrial, life sciences/healthcare and technology industries. RPO & Professional Search uses data-backed insight and IP, matched with strategic collaboration and innovative technology, to meet people challenges head-on—and succeed. Solutions span all aspects of Recruitment Process Outsourcing (“RPO”), Professional Search and Project Recruitment. Basis of Consolidation and Presentation The accompanying financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 30, 2019 for the Company and its wholly and majority owned/controlled domestic and international subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The preparation of the consolidated financial statements conform with United States (“U.S.”) generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and prevailing practice within the industry. The consolidated financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals and any other adjustments that management considers necessary for a fair presentation of the results for these periods. The results of operations for the interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire fiscal year. Investments in affiliated companies, which are 50% or less owned and where the Company exercises significant influence over operations, are accounted for using the equity method. The Company has control of a Mexico subsidiary and consolidates the operations of this subsidiary. Noncontrolling interest, which represents the Mexico partners’ 51% interest in the Mexico subsidiary, is reflected on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The Company considers events or transactions that occur after the balance sheet date but before the consolidated financial statements are issued to provide additional evidence relative to certain estimates or to identify matters that require additional disclosures. Use of Estimates and Uncertainties The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates, and changes in estimates are reported in current operations as new information is learned or upon the amounts becoming fixed or determinable. The most significant areas that require management’s judgment are revenue recognition, deferred compensation, annual performance-related bonuses, evaluation of the carrying value of receivables, goodwill and other intangible assets, share-based payments, leases, and the recoverability of deferred income taxes. Revenue Recognition Substantially all fee revenue is derived from talent and organizational advisory services and the digital sales, fees for professional services related to executive and professional recruitment performed on a retained basis and RPO, either Revenue is recognized when control of the goods and services are transferred to the customer, in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods and services. Revenue contracts with customers are evaluated based on the five-step model outlined in Accounting Standard Codification 606 (“ASC 606”): 1) identify the contract with a customer; 2) identify the performance obligation(s) in the contract; 3) determine the transaction price; 4) allocate the transaction price to the separate performance obligation(s); and 5) recognize revenue when (or as) each performance obligation is satisfied. Consulting fee revenue, primarily generated from Advisory, is recognized as services are rendered, measured by total hours incurred to the total estimated hours at completion. It is possible that updated estimates for consulting engagements may vary from initial estimates with such updates being recognized in the period of determination. Depending on the timing of billings and services rendered, the Company accrues or defers revenue as appropriate. Digital revenue is generated from a range of online tools designed to support human resource processes for pay, talent and engagement, and assessments, as well as licenses to proprietary IP and tangible/digital products. IP Functional IP licenses grant customers the right to use IP content via delivery of a flat file. Because the IP content license has significant stand-alone functionality, revenue is recognized upon delivery and when an enforceable right to payment exists . Online assessments are delivered in the form of online questionnaires. A bundle of assessments represents one performance obligation, and revenue is recognized as assessment services are delivered and the Company has a legally enforceable right to payment. Fee revenue from executive and professional search activities is generally one-third of the estimated first-year cash compensation of the placed candidate, plus a percentage of the fee to cover RPO fee Reimbursements The Company incurs certain out-of-pocket expenses that are reimbursed by its clients, which are accounted for as revenue in the consolidated statements of income. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts An allowance is established for doubtful accounts by taking a charge to general and administrative expenses. The amount of the allowance is based on historical loss experience and assessment of the collectability of specific accounts, as well as expectations of future collections based upon trends and the type of work for which services are rendered. After the Company exhausts all collection efforts, the amount of the allowance is reduced for balances identified as uncollectible. Cash and Cash Equivalents The Company considers all highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less from the date of purchase to be cash equivalents. As of October 31, 2019 and April 30, 2019, the Company’s investments in cash equivalents consisted of money market funds for which market prices are readily available. Marketable Securities The Company currently has investments in mutual funds (for which market prices are readily available) that are held in trust to satisfy obligations under the Company’s deferred compensation plans. Such investments are based upon the employees’ investment elections in their deemed accounts in the Executive Capital Accumulation Plan and similar plans in Asia Pacific and Canada (“ECAP”) from a pre-determined set of securities, and the Company invests in marketable securities to mirror these elections. These investments are recorded at fair value with the change in value in the period being reflected in the consolidated statements of income and are classified as marketable securities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The investments that the Company may sell within the next twelve months are carried as current assets. Realized gains (losses) on marketable securities are determined by specific identification. Interest is recognized on an accrual basis; dividends are recorded as earned on the ex-dividend date. Interest, dividend income and the changes in fair value in marketable securities are recorded in the accompanying consolidated statements of income in other income (loss), net. Fair Value of Financial Instruments Fair value is the price the Company would receive to sell an asset or transfer a liability (exit price) in an orderly transaction between market participants. For those assets and liabilities recorded or disclosed at fair value, the Company determines the fair value based upon the quoted market price, if available. If a quoted market price is not available for identical assets, the fair value is based upon the quoted market price of similar assets. The fair values are assigned a level within the fair value hierarchy as defined below: ▪ Level 1: Observable inputs such as quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities. ▪ Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets and quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active. ▪ Level 3: Unobservable inputs that reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions. As of October 31, 2019 and April 30, 2019, the Company held certain assets that are required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis. These included cash, cash equivalents, accounts receivable, marketable securities, foreign currency forward contracts and an interest rate swap. The carrying amount of cash, cash equivalents and accounts receivable approximates fair value due to the short-term maturity of these instruments. The fair values of marketable securities are obtained from quoted market prices, and the fair values of foreign currency forward contracts and the interest rate swap are obtained from a third party, which are based on quoted prices or market prices for similar assets and financial instruments. Derivative Financial Instruments The Company has entered into an interest rate swap agreement to effectively convert its variable debt to a fixed-rate basis. The principal objective of these contracts is to eliminate or reduce the variability of the cash flows in interest payments associated with the Company’s long-term debt, thus reducing the impact of interest rate changes on future interest payment cash flows. The Company has determined that the interest rate swap qualifies as a cash flow hedge in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 815, Derivatives and Hedging Foreign Currency Forward Contracts Not Designated as Hedges The Company has established a program that primarily utilizes foreign currency forward contracts to offset the risks associated with the effects of certain foreign currency exposures primarily originating from intercompany balances due to cross border work performed in the ordinary course of business. These foreign currency forward contracts are neither used for trading purposes nor are they designated as hedging instruments pursuant to ASC 815. Accordingly, the fair value of these contracts is recorded as of the end of the reporting period in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, while the change in fair value is recorded to the accompanying consolidated statements of income. Business Acquisitions Business acquisitions are accounted for under the acquisition method. The acquisition method requires the reporting entity to identify the acquirer, determine the acquisition date, recognize and measure the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed and any noncontrolling interest in the acquired entity, and recognize and measure goodwill or a gain from the purchase. The acquiree’s results are included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed are recorded at their fair values and the excess of the purchase price over the amounts assigned is recorded as goodwill, or if the fair value of the assets acquired exceeds the purchase price consideration, a bargain purchase gain is recorded. Adjustments to fair value assessments are generally recorded to goodwill over the measurement period (not longer than twelve months). The acquisition method also requires that acquisition-related transaction and post-acquisition restructuring costs be charged to expense as committed and requires the Company to recognize and measure certain assets and liabilities including those arising from contingencies and contingent consideration in a business combination. Leases The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Operating leases are included in operating lease right-of use (“ROU”) assets and current and non-current operating lease liability, in the consolidated balance sheets. Finance leases are included in property and equipment, net, other accrued liabilities and other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. ROU assets represent the Company's right to use an underlying asset for the lease term, and the lease liabilities represent the Company's obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and operating lease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term at commencement date. As most of the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company uses its estimated incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining the present value of future payments. The operating lease ROU asset also includes any lease payments made and excludes lease incentives and initial direct costs incurred. Lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise that option. Lease expense for minimum lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term, with variable lease payments recognized in the periods in which they are incurred. The Company has lease agreements with lease and non-lease components. For all leases with non-lease components the Company accounts for the lease and non-lease components as a single lease component. Goodwill and Intangible Assets Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of assets acquired. The goodwill impairment test compares the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, goodwill of the reporting unit would be considered impaired. To measure the amount of the impairment loss, the implied fair value of a reporting unit’s goodwill is compared to the carrying amount of that goodwill. The implied fair value of goodwill is determined in the same manner as the amount of goodwill recognized in a business combination. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit’s goodwill exceeds the implied fair value of that goodwill, an impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to that excess. For each of these tests, the fair value of each of the Company’s reporting units is determined using a combination of valuation techniques, including a discounted cash flow methodology. To corroborate the discounted cash flow analysis performed at each reporting unit, a market approach is utilized using observable market data such as comparable companies in similar lines of business that are publicly traded or which are part of a public or private transaction (to the extent available). Results of the annual impairment test performed as of January 31, 2019, indicated that the fair value of each reporting unit exceeded its carrying amount and no reporting units were at risk of failing the impairment test. As a result, no impairment charge was recognized. There was also no indication of potential impairment as of October 31, 2019 and April 30, 2019 that required further testing. Intangible assets primarily consist of customer lists, non-compete agreements, proprietary databases and IP. Intangible assets are recorded at their estimated fair value at the date of acquisition and are amortized in a pattern in which the asset is consumed, if that pattern can be reliably determined, or using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives, which range from one to 24 years. For intangible assets subject to amortization, an impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of the intangible assets is not recoverable and exceeds fair value. The carrying amount of the intangible assets is considered not recoverable if it exceeds the sum of the undiscounted cash flows expected to result from use of the asset. Intangible assets with indefinite lives are not amortized, but are reviewed annually for impairment or more frequently whenever events or changes in circumstances indicated that the fair value of the asset may be less than its carrying amount. As of October 31, 2019 and April 30, 2019, there were no indicators of impairment with respect to the Company’s intangible assets. On June 12, 2018, the Company’s Board of Directors voted to approve a plan to go to market under a single, master brand architecture and to simplify the Company’s organizational structure by eliminating and/or consolidating certain legal entities and implementing a rebranding of the Company to offer the Company’s current products and services using the “Korn Ferry” name, branding and trademarks. As a result, the Company discontinued the use of all sub-brands. Two of the Company’s former sub-brands, Hay Group and Lominger, came to Korn Ferry through acquisitions. In connection with the accounting for these acquisitions, $106.6 million of the purchase price was allocated to indefinite-lived tradename intangible assets. As a result of the decision to discontinue their use, the Company took a non-cash intangible asset write-off of $106.6 million during the six months ended October 31, 2018, recorded in general and administrative expenses. Compensation and Benefits Expense Compensation and benefits expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of income consist of compensation and benefits paid to consultants (employees who originate business), executive officers and administrative and support personnel. The most significant portions of this expense are salaries and the amounts paid under the annual performance-related bonus plan to employees. The portion of the expense applicable to salaries is comprised of amounts earned by employees during a reporting period. The portion of the expenses applicable to annual performance-related bonuses refers to the Company’s annual employee performance-related bonus with respect to a fiscal year, the amount of which is communicated and paid to each eligible employee following the completion of the fiscal year. Each quarter, management makes its best estimate of its annual performance-related bonuses, which requires management to, among other things, project annual consultant productivity (as measured by engagement fees billed and collected by executive search consultants and revenue and other performance/profitability metrics for Advisory and RPO & Professional Search consultants), the level of engagements referred by a consultant in one line of business to a different line of business, and Company performance, including profitability, competitive forces and future economic conditions and their impact on the Company’s results. At the end of each fiscal year, annual performance-related bonuses take into account final individual consultant productivity (including referred work), Company/line of business results, including profitability, the achievement of strategic objectives, the results of individual performance appraisals, and the current economic landscape. Accordingly, each quarter the Company reevaluates the assumptions used to estimate annual performance-related bonus liability and adjusts the carrying amount of the liability recorded on the consolidated balance sheet and reports any changes in the estimate in current operations. Because annual performance-based bonuses are communicated and paid only after the Company reports its full fiscal year results, actual performance-based bonus payments may differ from the prior year’s estimate. Such changes in the bonus estimate historically have been immaterial and are recorded in current operations in the period in which they are determined. The performance-related bonus expense was $117.4 million and $142.9 million during the six months ended October 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, included in compensation and benefits expense in the consolidated statements of income. During the three months ended October 31, 2019 and 2018, the performance related bonus expense was $64.4 million and $81.9 million, respectively. Other expenses included in compensation and benefits expense are due to changes in deferred compensation and pension plan liabilities, changes in cash surrender value (“CSV”) of company-owned life insurance (“COLI”) contracts, amortization of stock compensation awards, payroll taxes and employee insurance benefits. Unearned compensation on the consolidated balance sheets includes long-term retention awards that are generally amortized over four-to-five years. Stock-Based Compensation The Company has employee compensation plans under which various types of stock-based instruments are granted. These instruments principally include restricted stock units, restricted stock and an Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”). The Company recognizes compensation expense related to restricted stock units, restricted stock and the estimated fair value of stock purchases under the ESPP on a straight-line basis over the service period for the entire award. Reclassifications Certain reclassifications have been made to the amounts in prior periods in order to conform to the current period’s presentation. Recently Adopted Accounting Standards In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued guidance (Accounting Standard Codification 842 – Leases Leases . The adoption of this standard had a material impact on the consolidated balance sheet as of October 31, 2019 due to the recognition of ROU assets and operating lease liabilities, but an immaterial impact on the Company’s consolidated statements of income, consolidated statements of stockholders’ equity, and consolidated statements of cash flows. Upon adoption we recognized total ROU assets of $236.1 million with a corresponding liability of $272.3 million. The ROU asset balance was adjusted by the reclassification of pre-existing prepaid expenses and other assets and deferred rent balances of $5.1 million and $41.3 million, respectively. In August 2017, the FASB issued guidance amending and simplifying accounting for hedging activities. The guidance refined and expanded strategies that qualify for hedge accounting and simplify the application of hedge accounting in certain situations. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company adopted this guidance in its fiscal year beginning May 1, 2019. The adoption of this guidance did not have an impact on the consolidated financial statements. Recently Proposed Accounting Standards - Not Yet Adopted In June 2016, the FASB issued guidance on accounting for measurement of credit losses on financial Instruments, which amends the impairment model by requiring entities to use a forward-looking approach based on expected losses to estimate credit losses on certain types of financial instruments, including trade receivables. The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company will adopt this guidance in its fiscal year beginning May 1, 2020. The adoption of this guidance is not anticipated to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements. In January 2017, the FASB issued guidance simplifying the test for goodwill impairment. The new guidance simplifies the test for goodwill impairment by removing Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. Companies will now perform the goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount, recognizing an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value not to exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. An entity still has the option to perform the qualitative assessment for a reporting unit to determine if the quantitative impairment test is necessary. The amendments of this standard are effective for goodwill impairment tests in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted for goodwill impairment tests performed after January 1, 2017. The Company is evaluating the adoption timeline and doesn’t anticipate the guidance to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements. In August 2018, the FASB issued guidance amending the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. The amendment removes and modifies disclosures that are currently required and adds additional disclosures that are deemed relevant. The amendments of this standard are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company will adopt this guidance in its fiscal year beginning May 1, 2020. In August 2018, the FASB issued guidance amending accounting for internal-use software. The new guidance will align the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract with developing or obtaining internal-use software. The amendments of this standard are effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2019 with early adoption permitted. The Company will adopt this guidance in its fiscal year beginning May 1, 2020. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this guidance. |
Basic and Diluted Earnings Per
Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share | 6 Months Ended |
Oct. 31, 2019 | |
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |
Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share | 2. Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share Accounting Standards Codification 260, Earnings Per Share Basic earnings per common share was computed using the two-class method by dividing basic net earnings attributable to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per common share was computed using the two-class method by dividing diluted net earnings attributable to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding plus dilutive common equivalent shares. Dilutive common equivalent shares include all in-the-money outstanding options or other contracts to issue common stock as if they were exercised or converted. Financial instruments that are not in the form of common stock, but when converted into common stock increase earnings per share are anti-dilutive and are not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share. During the three and six months ended October 31, 2019, restricted stock awards of 0.7 million were outstanding, but not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because they were anti-dilutive. During the three and six months ended October 31, 2018, restricted stock awards of 0.6 million were outstanding, but not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because they were anti-dilutive. The following table summarizes basic and diluted earnings per common share attributable to common stockholders: Three Months Ended October 31, Six Months Ended October 31, 2019 2018 2019 2018 (in thousands, except per share data) Net income attributable to Korn Ferry $ 42,804 $ 46,034 $ 85,755 $ 7,423 Less: distributed and undistributed earnings to nonvested restricted stockholders 466 485 910 118 Basic net earnings attributable to common stockholders 42,338 45,549 84,845 7,305 Add: undistributed earnings to nonvested restricted stockholders 406 425 792 — Less: reallocation of undistributed earnings to nonvested restricted stockholders 405 419 788 — Diluted net earnings attributable to common stockholders $ 42,339 $ 45,555 $ 84,849 $ 7,305 Weighted-average common shares outstanding: Basic weighted-average number of common shares outstanding 54,568 55,461 54,917 55,420 Effect of dilutive securities: Restricted stock 138 767 228 871 ESPP 10 11 25 14 Stock Options — — — 1 Diluted weighted-average number of common shares outstanding 54,716 56,239 55,170 56,306 Net earnings per common share: Basic earnings per share $ 0.78 $ 0.82 $ 1.54 $ 0.13 Diluted earnings per share $ 0.77 $ 0.81 $ 1.54 $ 0.13 |
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Comprehensive Income (Loss) | 6 Months Ended |
Oct. 31, 2019 | |
Equity [Abstract] | |
Comprehensive Income (Loss) | 3. Comprehensive Income (Loss) Comprehensive income (loss) is comprised of net income and all changes to stockholders’ equity, except those changes resulting from investments by stockholders (changes in paid in capital) and distributions to stockholders (dividends) and is reported in the accompanying consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss). Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes, is recorded as a component of stockholders’ equity. The components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) were as follows: October 31, 2019 April 30, 2019 (in thousands) Foreign currency translation adjustments $ (64,303 ) $ (60,270 ) Deferred compensation and pension plan adjustments, net of tax (15,848 ) (16,838 ) Interest rate swap unrealized (loss) gain, net of tax (495 ) 456 Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net $ (80,646 ) $ (76,652 ) The following table summarizes the changes in each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the three months ended October 31, 2019: Foreign Currency Translation Deferred Compensation and Pension Plan (1) Unrealized Losses on Interest Rate Swap (2) Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (in thousands) Balance as of July 31, 2019 $ (65,632 ) $ (16,343 ) $ (139 ) $ (82,114 ) Unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period 1,329 — (315 ) 1,014 Reclassification of realized net losses (gains) to net income — 495 (41 ) 454 Balance as of October 31, 2019 $ (64,303 ) $ (15,848 ) $ (495 ) $ (80,646 ) The following table summarizes the changes in each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the six months ended October 31, 2019: Foreign Currency Translation Deferred Compensation and Pension Plan (1) Unrealized (Losses) Gains on Interest Rate Swap (2) Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (in thousands) Balance as of April 30, 2019 $ (60,270 ) $ (16,838 ) $ 456 $ (76,652 ) Unrealized losses arising during the period (4,033 ) — (806 ) (4,839 ) Reclassification of realized net losses (gains) to net income — 990 (145 ) 845 Balance as of October 31, 2019 $ (64,303 ) $ (15,848 ) $ (495 ) $ (80,646 ) (1) The tax effect on the reclassifications of realized net losses was $0.2 million and $0.3 million for the three and six months ended October 31, 2019, respectively. (2) The tax effect on unrealized losses was $0.1 million and $0.3 million for the three and six months ended October 31, 2019, respectively. The following table summarizes the changes in each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net for the three months ended October 31, 2018: Foreign Currency Translation Deferred Compensation and Pension Plan (1) Unrealized Gains on Interest Rate Swap (2) Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (in thousands) Balance as of July 31, 2018 $ (46,961 ) $ (11,196 ) $ 1,669 $ (56,488 ) Unrealized (losses) gains arising during the period (12,511 ) — 193 (12,318 ) Reclassification of realized net losses (gains) to net income — 273 (48 ) 225 Balance as of October 31, 2018 $ (59,472 ) $ (10,923 ) $ 1,814 $ (68,581 ) The following table summarizes the changes in each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net for the six months ended October 31, 2018: Foreign Currency Translation Deferred Compensation and Pension Plan (1) Unrealized Gains on Interest Rate Swap (2) Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (in thousands) Balance as of April 30, 2018 $ (32,399 ) $ (9,073 ) $ 1,337 $ (40,135 ) Unrealized (losses) gains arising during the period (27,073 ) — 342 (26,731 ) Reclassification of realized net losses (gains) to net income — 546 (64 ) 482 Effect of adoption of accounting standard — (2,396 ) 199 (2,197 ) Balance as of October 31, 2018 $ (59,472 ) $ (10,923 ) $ 1,814 $ (68,581 ) (1) The tax effect on the reclassifications of realized net losses was $0.1 million and $0.2 million for the three and six months ended October 31, 2018, respectively. (2) The tax effect on unrealized gains was $0.1 million |
Employee Stock Plans
Employee Stock Plans | 6 Months Ended |
Oct. 31, 2019 | |
Disclosure Of Compensation Related Costs Sharebased Payments [Abstract] | |
Employee Stock Plans | 4. Employee Stock Plans Stock-Based Compensation The following table summarizes the components of stock-based compensation expense recognized in the Company’s consolidated statements of income for the periods indicated: Three Months Ended October 31, Six Months Ended October 31, 2019 2018 2019 2018 (in thousands) Restricted stock $ 5,712 $ 6,301 $ 10,803 $ 11,670 ESPP 346 354 717 699 Total stock-based compensation expense $ 6,058 $ 6,655 $ 11,520 $ 12,369 Stock Incentive Plan At the Company’s 2019 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, held on October 3, 2019, the Company’s stockholders approved an amendment and restatement to the Korn Ferry Amended and Restated 2008 Stock Incentive Plan (the 2019 amendment and restatement being the “Fourth A&R 2008 Plan”), which, among other things, eliminated the fungible share counting provision and decreased the total number of shares of the Company’s common stock available for stock-based awards by 2,141,807 shares, leaving 3,600,000 shares available for issuance, subject to certain changes in the Company’s capital structure and other extraordinary events. The Fourth A&R 2008 Plan was also amended to generally require a minimum one-year Restricted Stock The Company grants time-based restricted stock awards to executive officers and other senior employees generally vesting over a four-year The Company also grants market-based restricted stock units to executive officers and other senior employees. The market-based units vest after three years depending upon the Company’s total stockholder return over the three-year performance period relative to other companies in its selected peer group. The fair value of these market-based restricted stock units are determined by using extensive market data that is based on historical Company and peer group information. The Company recognizes compensation expense for market-based restricted stock units on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. Restricted stock activity during the six months ended October 31, 2019 is summarized below: Shares Weighted- Average Grant Date Fair Value (in thousands, except per share data) Non-vested, April 30, 2019 1,460 $ 38.42 Granted 586 $ 38.31 Vested (615 ) $ 25.06 Forfeited/expired (21 ) $ 20.86 Non-vested, October 31, 2019 1,410 $ 44.47 As of October 31, 2019, there were 0.5 million shares outstanding relating to market-based restricted stock units with total unrecognized compensation totaling $15.4 million. As of October 31, 2019, there was $46.4 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to all non-vested awards of restricted stock, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.5 years. During the three and six months ended October 31, 2019, 3,582 shares and 225,236 shares of restricted stock totaling $0.1 million and $8.7 million, respectively, were repurchased by the Company, at the option of employees, to pay for taxes related to the vesting of restricted stock. During the three and six months ended October 31, 2018, 2,708 shares and 202,503 shares of restricted stock totaling $0.1 million and $13.2 million, respectively, were repurchased by the Company, at the option of employees, to pay for taxes related to the vesting of restricted stock. Employee Stock Purchase Plan The Company has an ESPP that, in accordance with Section 423 of the Internal Revenue Code, allows eligible employees to authorize payroll deductions of up to 15% of their salary to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock at 85% of the fair market price of the common stock on the last day of the enrollment period. Employees may not purchase more than $25,000 in stock during any calendar year. The maximum number of shares that may be issued under the ESPP is 3.0 million shares. During the three months ended October 31, 2019 and 2018, no shares were purchased under the ESPP. During the six months ended October 31, 2019 and 2018, employees purchased 126,604 shares at $34.06 per share and 75,106 shares at $52.64 per share, respectively. As of October 31, 2019, the ESPP had approximately 0.8 million shares remaining available for future issuance. Common Stock During the three and six months ended October 31, 2019, the Company repurchased (on the open market or through privately negotiated transactions) 1,309,092 shares and 1,633,192 shares of the Company’s common stock for $49.2 million and $61.9 million, respectively. During the three and six months ended October 31, 2018, the Company repurchased (on the open market or through privately negotiated transactions) |
Financial Instruments
Financial Instruments | 6 Months Ended |
Oct. 31, 2019 | |
Investments All Other Investments [Abstract] | |
Financial Instruments | 5. Financial Instruments The following tables show the Company’s financial instruments and balance sheet classification as of October 31, 2019 and April 30, 2019: October 31, 2019 Fair Value Measurement Balance Sheet Classification Cost Unrealized Gains Unrealized Losses Fair Value Cash and Cash Equivalents Marketable Securities, Current Marketable Securities, Non- current Income Taxes & Other Receivables Other Accrued Liabilities (in thousands) Level 1: Cash $ 459,313 $ — $ — $ 459,313 $ 459,313 $ — $ — $ — $ — Money market funds 5,110 — — 5,110 5,110 — — — — Mutual funds (1) 137,601 7,560 (598 ) 144,563 — 6,508 138,055 — — Total $ 602,024 $ 7,560 $ (598 ) $ 608,986 $ 464,423 $ 6,508 $ 138,055 $ — $ — Level 2: Foreign currency forward contracts $ — $ 1,301 $ (548 ) $ 753 $ — $ — $ — $ 753 $ — Interest rate swap $ — $ — $ (666 ) $ (666 ) $ — $ — $ — $ — $ (666 ) April 30, 2019 Fair Value Measurement Balance Sheet Classification Cost Unrealized Gains Unrealized Losses Fair Value Cash and Cash Equivalents Marketable Securities, Current Marketable Securities, Non- current Income Taxes & Other Receivables (in thousands) Level 1: Cash $ 579,998 $ — $ — $ 579,998 $ 579,998 $ — $ — $ — Money market funds 46,362 — — 46,362 46,362 — — — Mutual funds (1) 135,439 6,301 (989 ) 140,751 — 8,288 132,463 — Total $ 761,799 $ 6,301 $ (989 ) $ 767,111 $ 626,360 $ 8,288 $ 132,463 $ — Level 2: Foreign currency forward contracts $ — $ 821 $ (722 ) $ 99 $ — $ — $ — $ 99 Interest rate swap $ — $ 619 $ — $ 619 $ — $ — $ — $ 619 (1) These investments are held in trust for settlement of the Company’s vested obligations of $131.5 million and $122.3 million as of October 31, 2019 and April 30, 2019, respectively, under the ECAP (see Note 7 — Deferred Compensation and Retirement Plans During the three and six months ended October 31, 2018, the fair value of the investments decreased; therefore, the Company recognized a loss of $4.8 million and $0.8 million, respectively, which was recorded in other income (loss), net Investments in marketable securities are based upon investment selections the employee elects from a pre-determined set of securities in the ECAP, and the Company invests in marketable securities to mirror these elections. As of October 31, 2019 and April 30, 2019, the Company’s investments in marketable securities consisted of mutual funds for which market prices are readily available. Designated Derivatives - Interest Rate Swap Agreement In March 2017, the Company entered into an interest rate swap contract with a notional amount of $129.8 million, to hedge the variability to changes in cash flows attributable to interest rate risks caused by changes in interest rates related to its variable rate debt. The Company has designated the swap as a cash flow hedge. As of October 31, 2019, the notional amount was $99.7 million. The interest rate swap agreement matures on June 15, 2021, and locks the interest rates on a portion of the debt outstanding at 1.919%, exclusive of the credit spread on the debt. The fair value of the derivative designated as a cash flow hedge instrument was as follows: October 31, 2019 April 30, 2019 (in thousands) Derivative asset: Interest rate swap contract $ — $ 619 Derivative liability: Interest rate swap contract $ 666 $ — During the three and six months ended October 31, 2019 and 2018, the Company recognized the following gains and losses on the interest rate swap: Three Months Ended October 31, Six Months Ended October 31, 2019 2018 2019 2018 (in thousands) (Losses) gains recognized in other comprehensive income (net of tax effects of $(111), $67, $(283) and $120, respectively) $ (315 ) $ 193 $ (806 ) $ 342 Gains reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income into interest expense, net $ 55 $ 64 $ 196 $ 86 As the critical terms of the hedging instrument and the hedged forecasted transaction are the same, the Company has concluded that the changes in the fair value or cash flows attributable to the risk being hedged are expected to completely offset at inception and on an ongoing basis. We estimate that $0.4 million of derivative losses included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) as of October 31, 2019 will be reclassified into interest expense, net within the following 12 months. The cash flows related to the interest rate swap contract are included in net cash provided by operating activities. Foreign Currency Forward Contracts Not Designated as Hedges The fair value of derivatives not designated as hedge instruments are as follows: October 31, 2019 April 30, 2019 (in thousands) Derivative assets: Foreign currency forward contracts $ 1,301 $ 821 Derivative liabilities: Foreign currency forward contracts $ 548 $ 722 As of October 31, 2019, the total notional amounts of the forward contracts purchased and sold were $55.1 million and $47.9 million, respectively. As of April 30, 2019, the total notional amounts of the forward contracts purchased and sold were $51.4 million and $40.0 million, respectively. The Company recognizes forward contracts as a net asset or net liability on the consolidated balance sheets as such contracts are covered by a master netting agreement. During the three and six months ended October 31, 2019, the Company incurred gains of $2.1 million and $0.5 million, respectively, related to forward contracts, which is recorded in general and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of income. These foreign currency gains offset foreign currency losses that result from transactions denominated in a currency other than the Company’s functional currency. During the three and six months ended October 31, 2018, the Company incurred losses of $0.2 million and $0.1 million, respectively, related to forward contracts, which is recorded in general and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of income. These foreign currency losses offset foreign currency gains that result from transactions denominated in a currency other than the Company’s functional currency. The cash flows related to foreign currency forward contracts are included in net cash used in operating activities. |
Leases
Leases | 6 Months Ended |
Oct. 31, 2019 | |
Leases [Abstract] | |
Leases | 6. Leases The Company’s lease portfolio is comprised of operating leases for office space and equipment and finance leases for equipment. Equipment leases are comprised of vehicles and office equipment. The majority of the Company’s leases include both lease and non-lease components. Non-lease components primarily include maintenance, insurance, taxes and other utilities. The Company has decided to combine fixed payments for non-lease components with its lease payments and account for them as a single lease component, which increases its ROU assets and lease liabilities. Some of the leases include one or more options to renew or terminate the lease at the Company’s discretion. Generally, the renewal and termination options are not included in the ROU assets and lease liabilities as they are not reasonably certain of exercise. The Company has elected not to recognize a ROU asset or lease liability for leases with an initial term of 12 months or less. As most of the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining the present value of the future minimum lease payments. The Company applies the portfolio approach when determining the incremental borrowing rate since it has a centrally managed treasury function. The Company’s incremental borrowing rate is estimated to approximate the interest rate on a collateralized basis with similar terms and payments in a similar economic environment. Operating leases contain both office and equipment leases, have remaining terms that range from less than one year to 11 years, some of which also include options to extend or terminate the lease. Finance leases are comprised of equipment leases and have remaining terms that range from less than one year to 5 years. Finance lease assets are included in property and equipment, net while finance lease liabilities are included in other accrued liabilities and other liabilities. The components of lease expense were as follows: Three Months Ended October 31, 2019 Six Months Ended October 31, 2019 (in thousands) Finance lease cost Amortization of ROU assets $ 473 $ 943 Interest on lease liabilities 39 79 512 1,022 Operating lease cost 14,166 28,393 Short-term lease cost 277 556 Variable lease cost 3,183 6,076 Sublease income (53 ) (107 ) Total lease cost $ 18,085 $ 35,940 Supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows: Six Months Ended October 31, 2019 (in thousands) Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: Operating cash flows from operating leases $ 30,351 Financing cash flows from finance leases $ 927 ROU assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations: Operating leases $ 6,054 Finance leases $ 732 Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases was as follows: October 31, 2019 (in thousands) Finance Leases: Property and equipment, at cost $ 4,586 Accumulated depreciation (930 ) Property and equipment, net $ 3,656 Other accrued liabilities $ 1,597 Other liabilities 2,107 Total finance lease liabilities $ 3,704 Weighted average remaining lease terms: Operating leases 6.0 years Finance leases 2.7 years Weighted average discount rate: Operating leases 4.9 % Finance leases 4.2 % Maturities of lease liabilities were as follows: Year Ending April 30, Operating Financing (in thousands) 2020 (excluding the six months ended October 31, 2019) $ 30,609 $ 930 2021 55,843 1,466 2022 48,661 1,003 2023 41,648 365 2024 35,904 132 Thereafter 75,748 18 Total lease payments 288,413 3,914 Less: imputed interest 39,654 210 Total $ 248,759 $ 3,704 |
Deferred Compensation and Retir
Deferred Compensation and Retirement Plans | 6 Months Ended |
Oct. 31, 2019 | |
Compensation And Retirement Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Deferred Compensation and Retirement Plans | 7. Deferred Compensation and Retirement Plans The Company has several deferred compensation and retirement plans for eligible consultants and vice presidents that provide defined benefits to participants based on the deferral of current compensation or contributions made by the Company subject to vesting and retirement or termination provisions. Among these plans is a defined benefit pension plan for certain employees in the U.S.. The assets of this plan are held separately from the assets of the sponsor in self-administered funds. All other defined benefit obligations from other plans are unfunded. The components of net periodic benefit costs are as follows: Three Months Ended October 31, Six Months Ended October 31, 2019 2018 2019 2018 (in thousands) Service cost $ 6,474 $ 4,532 $ 11,930 $ 8,178 Interest cost 1,422 1,330 2,815 2,626 Amortization of actuarial loss 745 446 1,490 892 Expected return on plan assets (1) (363 ) (392 ) (726 ) (784 ) Net periodic service credit amortization (77 ) (77 ) (154 ) (154 ) Net periodic benefit costs (2) $ 8,201 $ 5,839 $ 15,355 $ 10,758 (1) The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets was 6.00 % and 6.25 % for October 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. (2) The service cost, interest cost and the other components of net periodic benefit costs are included in compensation and benefits expense, interest expense, net and other income (loss), net, respectively, on the consolidated statements of income. The Company purchased COLI contracts insuring the lives of certain employees eligible to participate in the deferred compensation and pension plans as a means of setting aside funds to cover such plans. The gross CSV of these contracts of $220.9 and $219.2 million as of October 31, 2019 and April 30, 2019, respectively, The Company’s ECAP is intended to provide certain employees an opportunity to defer salary and/or bonus on a pre-tax basis. In addition, the Company, as part of its compensation philosophy, makes discretionary contributions into the ECAP and such contributions may be granted to key employees annually based on the employee’s performance. Certain key management may also receive Company ECAP contributions upon commencement of employment. The Company amortizes these contributions on a straight-line basis over the service period, generally a four-to-five year period. Participants have the ability to allocate their deferrals among a number of investment options and may receive their benefits at termination, retirement or ‘in service’ either in a lump sum or in quarterly installments over one-to-15 years. The ECAP amounts that are expected to be paid to employees over the next 12 months are classified as a current liability included in compensation and benefits payable on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The ECAP is accounted for whereby the changes in the fair value of the vested amounts owed to the participants are adjusted with a corresponding charge (or credit) to compensation and benefits costs. During the three and six months ended October 31, 2019, deferred compensation liability increased; therefore, the Company recognized compensation expense of $1.3 million and $3.5 million, respectively. Offsetting the increases in compensation and benefits expense was an increase in the fair value of marketable securities (held in trust to satisfy obligations of the ECAP liabilities) of $1.2 million and $3.1 million during the three and six months ended October 31, 2019, respectively, recorded in other income (loss), net on the consolidated statements of income. During the three and six months ended October 31, 2018, deferred compensation liability decreased; therefore, the Company recognized a decrease in compensation expense of $4.3 million and $0.2 million, respectively. Offsetting the decrease in compensation and benefits expense was a decrease in the fair value of marketable securities (held in trust to satisfy obligations under the ECAP) of $4.8 million and $0.8 million during the three and six months ended October 31, 2018, respectively, recorded in other income (loss), net on the consolidated statements of income Financial Instruments |
Fee Revenue
Fee Revenue | 6 Months Ended |
Oct. 31, 2019 | |
Revenue From Contract With Customer [Abstract] | |
Fee Revenue | 8. Fee Revenue Substantially all fee revenue is derived from talent and organizational advisory services and digital sales, fees for professional services related to executive and professional recruitment performed on a retained basis and RPO, standalone or as part of a solution. Contract Balances A contract asset (unbilled receivables) is recorded when the Company transfers control of products or services before there is an unconditional right to payment. A contract liability (deferred revenue) is recorded when cash is received in advance of performance of the obligation. Deferred revenue represents the future performance obligations to transfer control of products or services for which we have already received consideration. Deferred revenue is presented in other accrued liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet. The following table outlines our contract asset and liability balances as of October 31, 2019 and April 30, 2019: October 31, 2019 April 30, 2019 (in thousands) Contract assets (unbilled receivables) $ 78,391 $ 60,595 Contract liabilities (deferred revenue) $ 115,630 $ 112,999 During the six months ended October 31, 2019, we recognized revenue of $69.0 million that was included in the contract liabilities balance at the beginning of the period. Performance Obligations The Company has elected to apply the practical expedient to exclude the value of unsatisfied performance obligations for contracts with a duration of one year or less, which applies to all executive search and professional search fee revenue. As of October 31, 2019, the aggregate transaction price allocated to the performance obligations that are unsatisfied for contracts with an expected duration of greater than one year at inception was $608.3 million. Of the $608.3 million of remaining performance obligations, the Company expects to recognize approximately $203.4 million as fee revenue in fiscal 2020, $209.1 million in fiscal 2021, $117.4 million in fiscal 2022 and the remaining $78.4 million in fiscal 2023 and thereafter Disaggregation of Revenue The Company disaggregates its revenue by line of business and further by region for Executive Search. This information is presented in Note 10— Segments The following table provides further disaggregation of fee revenue by industry: Three Months Ended October 31, 2019 2018 Dollars % Dollars % (dollars in thousands) Industrial $ 139,010 28.2 % $ 143,969 29.1 % Financial Services 85,457 17.4 93,015 18.8 Life Sciences/Healthcare 88,807 18.0 83,611 16.9 Consumer Goods 75,227 15.3 79,076 15.9 Technology 70,355 14.3 60,148 12.1 Education/Non-Profit 29,702 6.0 31,061 6.3 General 3,831 0.8 4,325 0.9 Fee Revenue $ 492,389 100.0 % $ 495,205 100.0 % Six Months Ended October 31, 2019 2018 Dollars % Dollars % (dollars in thousands) Industrial $ 278,917 28.5 % $ 279,699 29.1 % Financial Services 172,333 17.6 174,405 18.2 Life Sciences/Healthcare 170,921 17.5 162,771 16.9 Consumer Goods 147,060 15.1 150,662 15.7 Technology 139,450 14.3 122,967 12.8 Education/Non-Profit 60,463 6.2 61,640 6.4 General 7,794 0.8 8,629 0.9 Fee Revenue $ 976,938 100.0 % $ 960,773 100.0 % |
Income Taxes
Income Taxes | 6 Months Ended |
Oct. 31, 2019 | |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Income Taxes | 9. Income Taxes The provision for income tax was $15.8 million and $30.2 million in the three and six months ended October 31, 2019, respectively, with an effective tax rate of 26.8% and 25.8%, respectively. In both periods, the Company’s effective tax rate was higher than the U.S. federal statutory rate of 21.0% primarily due to the impact of U.S. state income taxes and the recognition of taxable income outside the U.S. at higher statutory tax rates. |
Segments
Segments | 6 Months Ended |
Oct. 31, 2019 | |
Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |
Segments | 10. Segments The Company currently operates through three global business segments: Advisory, Executive Search and RPO & Professional Search. Advisory assists clients to synchronize strategy and talent by addressing four fundamental needs: Organizational Strategy, Assessment and Succession, Leadership Development and Rewards and Benefits, all underpinned by a comprehensive array of some of the world’s leading IP, products and tools. Executive Search focuses on recruiting board level, chief executive and other senior executive and general management positions The Company evaluates performance and allocates resources based on the Company’s chief operating decision maker’s review of (1) fee revenue and (2) adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“Adjusted EBITDA”). To the extent that such charges occur, Adjusted EBITDA excludes restructuring charges, integration/acquisition costs, certain separation costs and certain non-cash charges (goodwill, intangible asset and other than temporary impairment). The accounting policies for the reportable segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies in Note 1— Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Financial highlights by business segment are as follows: Three Months Ended October 31, 2019 Executive Search Advisory North America EMEA Asia Pacific Latin America Subtotal RPO & Professional Search Corporate Consolidated (in thousands) Fee revenue $ 209,760 $ 113,818 $ 39,821 $ 25,944 $ 8,272 $ 187,855 $ 94,774 $ — $ 492,389 Total revenue $ 213,922 $ 117,077 $ 40,441 $ 26,168 $ 8,273 $ 191,959 $ 98,296 $ — $ 504,177 Net income attributable to Korn Ferry $ 42,804 Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest 228 Other income, net (1,133 ) Interest expense, net 4,210 Income tax provision 15,760 Operating income (loss) $ 28,391 $ 28,124 $ 6,511 $ 5,803 $ 791 $ 41,229 $ 15,094 $ (22,845 ) 61,869 Depreciation and amortization 8,042 869 450 329 315 1,963 990 1,720 12,715 Other income (loss), net 520 637 107 72 30 846 54 (287 ) 1,133 EBITDA 36,953 29,630 7,068 6,204 1,136 44,038 16,138 (21,412 ) 75,717 Integration/acquisition costs — — — — — — — 2,615 2,615 Adjusted EBITDA $ 36,953 $ 29,630 $ 7,068 $ 6,204 $ 1,136 $ 44,038 $ 16,138 $ (18,797 ) $ 78,332 Three Months Ended October 31, 2018 Executive Search Advisory North America EMEA Asia Pacific Latin America Subtotal RPO & Professional Search Corporate Consolidated (in thousands) Fee revenue $ 217,089 $ 115,863 $ 44,928 $ 27,936 $ 8,907 $ 197,634 $ 80,482 $ — $ 495,205 Total revenue $ 221,419 $ 119,322 $ 45,636 $ 28,146 $ 8,912 $ 202,016 $ 83,358 $ — $ 506,793 Net income attributable to Korn Ferry $ 46,034 Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest 1,283 Other loss, net 4,500 Interest expense, net 4,337 Income tax provision 14,833 Operating income (loss) $ 29,426 $ 35,328 $ 7,319 $ 6,767 $ 2,053 $ 51,467 $ 12,516 $ (22,422 ) 70,987 Depreciation and amortization 6,964 968 95 375 101 1,539 761 1,754 11,018 Other income (loss), net 265 (3,981 ) 22 77 93 (3,789 ) (79 ) (897 ) (4,500 ) EBITDA 36,655 32,315 7,436 7,219 2,247 49,217 13,198 (21,565 ) 77,505 Integration/acquisition costs 2,755 — — — — — — 80 2,835 Adjusted EBITDA $ 39,410 $ 32,315 $ 7,436 $ 7,219 $ 2,247 $ 49,217 $ 13,198 $ (21,485 ) $ 80,340 Six Months Ended October 31, 2019 Executive Search Advisory North America EMEA Asia Pacific Latin America Subtotal RPO & Professional Search Corporate Consolidated (in thousands) Fee revenue $ 405,286 $ 225,540 $ 86,351 $ 53,306 $ 15,857 $ 381,054 $ 190,598 $ — $ 976,938 Total revenue $ 413,242 $ 232,523 $ 87,753 $ 53,836 $ 15,860 $ 389,972 $ 197,161 $ — $ 1,000,375 Net income attributable to Korn Ferry $ 85,755 Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest 927 Other income, net (2,959 ) Interest expense, net 8,267 Income tax provision 30,213 Operating income (loss) $ 54,182 $ 58,446 $ 13,822 $ 12,796 $ 1,801 $ 86,865 $ 30,135 $ (48,979 ) 122,203 Depreciation and amortization 16,095 1,770 906 675 643 3,994 1,982 3,421 25,492 Other income (loss), net 1,246 1,777 119 87 87 2,070 128 (485 ) 2,959 EBITDA 71,523 61,993 14,847 13,558 2,531 92,929 32,245 (46,043 ) 150,654 Integration/acquisition costs — — — — — — — 2,615 2,615 Adjusted EBITDA $ 71,523 $ 61,993 $ 14,847 $ 13,558 $ 2,531 $ 92,929 $ 32,245 $ (43,428 ) $ 153,269 Six Months Ended October 31, 2018 Executive Search Advisory North America EMEA Asia Pacific Latin America Subtotal RPO & Professional Search Corporate Consolidated (in thousands) Fee revenue $ 412,464 $ 227,960 $ 91,582 $ 54,231 $ 16,785 $ 390,558 $ 157,751 $ — $ 960,773 Total revenue $ 421,566 $ 235,079 $ 93,385 $ 54,771 $ 16,815 $ 400,050 $ 163,539 $ — $ 985,155 Net income attributable to Korn Ferry $ 7,423 Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest 1,302 Other income, net (20 ) Interest expense, net 8,440 Income tax benefit (1,277 ) Operating income (loss) $ (53,653 ) $ 61,842 $ 14,288 $ 13,408 $ 2,807 $ 92,345 $ 24,161 $ (46,985 ) 15,868 Depreciation and amortization 14,395 1,947 465 745 208 3,365 1,522 3,467 22,749 Other income (loss), net 835 (480 ) 362 252 130 264 26 (1,105 ) 20 EBITDA (38,423 ) 63,309 15,115 14,405 3,145 95,974 25,709 (44,623 ) 38,637 Integration/acquisition costs 5,782 — — — — — — 160 5,942 Tradename write-offs 106,555 — — — — — — — 106,555 Adjusted EBITDA $ 73,914 $ 63,309 $ 15,115 $ 14,405 $ 3,145 $ 95,974 $ 25,709 $ (44,463 ) $ 151,134 |
Long-Term Debt
Long-Term Debt | 6 Months Ended |
Oct. 31, 2019 | |
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Long-Term Debt | 11. Long-Term Debt On December 19, 2018, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with a syndicate of banks and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association as administrative agent to among other things, provide for enhanced financial flexibility. The Credit Agreement provides for, among other things: (a) a $650.0 million five-year The principal balance of the Revolver is due on the date of its termination. The Revolver matures on December 19, 2023 and any unpaid principal balance is payable on this date. The Revolver may also be prepaid and terminated early by the Company at any time without premium or penalty (subject to customary LIBOR breakage fees). At the Company’s option, loans issued under the Credit Agreement will bear interest at either LIBOR or an alternate base rate, in each case plus the applicable interest rate margin. The interest rate applicable to loans outstanding under the Credit Agreement may fluctuate between LIBOR plus 1.25% per annum to LIBOR plus 2.00% per annum, in the case of LIBOR borrowings (or between the alternate base rate plus 0.25% per annum and the alternate base rate plus 1.00% per annum, in the alternative), based upon the Company’s total funded debt to Adjusted EBITDA ratio (as set forth in the Credit Agreement, the “consolidated leverage ratio”) at such time. In addition, the Company will be required to pay to the lenders a quarterly commitment fee ranging from 0.20% to 0.35% per annum on the average daily unused amount of the Revolver, based upon the Company’s consolidated leverage ratio at such time, and fees relating to the issuance of letters of credit. During the three and six months ended October 31, 2019, the average interest rate on our long-term debt arrangements was 3.37% and 3.53%, respectively. During the three and six months ended October 31, 2018, the average interest rate on our long-term debt arrangements was 3.39% and 3.31%, respectively. As of October 31, 2019, $276.9 million was outstanding under the Revolver compared to $226.9 million as of April 30, 2019. The unamortized debt issuance costs associated with the long-term debt were $3.6 million and $4.0 million as of October 31, 2019 and April 30, 2019, respectively. The fair value of the Company’s Revolver is based on borrowing rates currently required of loans with similar terms, maturity and credit risk. The carrying amount of the Revolver approximates fair value because the base interest rate charged varies with market conditions and the credit spread is commensurate with current market spreads for issuers of similar risk. The fair value of the Revolver is classified as a Level 2 liability in the fair value hierarchy. As of October 31, 2019, the Company was in compliance with its debt covenants. The Company had a total of $369.9 million available under the Revolver after the Company drew down $276.9 million and after $3.2 million of standby letters of credit were issued as of October 31, 2019. The Company had a total of $420.2 million available under the Revolver after the Company drew down $226.9 million and after $2.9 million of standby letters of credit were issued as of April 30, 2019. The Company had a total of $11.0 million and $8.5 million of standby letters with other financial institutions as of October 31, 2019 and April 30, 2019, respectively. The standby letters of credits were generally issued as a result of entering into office premise leases. |
Subsequent Event
Subsequent Event | 6 Months Ended |
Oct. 31, 2019 | |
Subsequent Events [Abstract] | |
Subsequent Event | 12. Subsequent Event Quarterly Dividend Declaration On December 4, 2019, the Board of Directors of the Company declared a cash dividend of $0.10 per share with a payment date of January 15, 2020 to holders of the Company’s common stock of record at the close of business on December 20, 2019. The declaration and payment of future dividends under the quarterly dividend policy will be at the discretion of the Board of Directors and will depend upon many factors, including the Company’s earnings, capital requirements, financial conditions, the terms of the Company’s indebtedness and other factors that the Board of Directors may deem to be relevant. The Board of Directors may amend, revoke or suspend the dividend policy at any time and for any reason. Restructuring On November 1, 2019, the “Company adopted a restructuring plan relating to actions in respect to the integration of the recently completed acquisitions. The purpose of this plan is to rationalize the Company’s cost structure as a result of efficiencies and operational improvements that the Company will be positioned to realize upon integration of the Acquired Entities into the Company. The plan will include the elimination of redundant positions and consolidation of office space. The estimated cost of the actions contemplated by the plan is between $20.0 million to $26.0 million, of which $18.0 million to $ 22.0 million relates to severance and $ 2.0 million to $ 4.0 million relates to office consolidation and abandonment of premises. These charges are expected to include approximately $ 18.0 million to $ 24.0 million of cash expenditures. The Company expects to recognize these charges between the three months ended January 31, 2020 and the three months ended July 31, 2020 and expects the restructuring actions to be completed by July 31, 2020. |
Organization and Summary of S_2
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) | 6 Months Ended |
Oct. 31, 2019 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Basis of Consolidation and Presentation | Basis of Consolidation and Presentation The accompanying financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 30, 2019 for the Company and its wholly and majority owned/controlled domestic and international subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The preparation of the consolidated financial statements conform with United States (“U.S.”) generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and prevailing practice within the industry. The consolidated financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals and any other adjustments that management considers necessary for a fair presentation of the results for these periods. The results of operations for the interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire fiscal year. Investments in affiliated companies, which are 50% or less owned and where the Company exercises significant influence over operations, are accounted for using the equity method. The Company has control of a Mexico subsidiary and consolidates the operations of this subsidiary. Noncontrolling interest, which represents the Mexico partners’ 51% interest in the Mexico subsidiary, is reflected on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The Company considers events or transactions that occur after the balance sheet date but before the consolidated financial statements are issued to provide additional evidence relative to certain estimates or to identify matters that require additional disclosures. |
Use of Estimates and Uncertainties | Use of Estimates and Uncertainties The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates, and changes in estimates are reported in current operations as new information is learned or upon the amounts becoming fixed or determinable. The most significant areas that require management’s judgment are revenue recognition, deferred compensation, annual performance-related bonuses, evaluation of the carrying value of receivables, goodwill and other intangible assets, share-based payments, leases, and the recoverability of deferred income taxes. |
Revenue Recognition | Revenue Recognition Substantially all fee revenue is derived from talent and organizational advisory services and the digital sales, fees for professional services related to executive and professional recruitment performed on a retained basis and RPO, either Revenue is recognized when control of the goods and services are transferred to the customer, in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods and services. Revenue contracts with customers are evaluated based on the five-step model outlined in Accounting Standard Codification 606 (“ASC 606”): 1) identify the contract with a customer; 2) identify the performance obligation(s) in the contract; 3) determine the transaction price; 4) allocate the transaction price to the separate performance obligation(s); and 5) recognize revenue when (or as) each performance obligation is satisfied. Consulting fee revenue, primarily generated from Advisory, is recognized as services are rendered, measured by total hours incurred to the total estimated hours at completion. It is possible that updated estimates for consulting engagements may vary from initial estimates with such updates being recognized in the period of determination. Depending on the timing of billings and services rendered, the Company accrues or defers revenue as appropriate. Digital revenue is generated from a range of online tools designed to support human resource processes for pay, talent and engagement, and assessments, as well as licenses to proprietary IP and tangible/digital products. IP Functional IP licenses grant customers the right to use IP content via delivery of a flat file. Because the IP content license has significant stand-alone functionality, revenue is recognized upon delivery and when an enforceable right to payment exists . Online assessments are delivered in the form of online questionnaires. A bundle of assessments represents one performance obligation, and revenue is recognized as assessment services are delivered and the Company has a legally enforceable right to payment. Fee revenue from executive and professional search activities is generally one-third of the estimated first-year cash compensation of the placed candidate, plus a percentage of the fee to cover RPO fee |
Reimbursements | Reimbursements The Company incurs certain out-of-pocket expenses that are reimbursed by its clients, which are accounted for as revenue in the consolidated statements of income. |
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | Allowance for Doubtful Accounts An allowance is established for doubtful accounts by taking a charge to general and administrative expenses. The amount of the allowance is based on historical loss experience and assessment of the collectability of specific accounts, as well as expectations of future collections based upon trends and the type of work for which services are rendered. After the Company exhausts all collection efforts, the amount of the allowance is reduced for balances identified as uncollectible. |
Cash and Cash Equivalents | Cash and Cash Equivalents The Company considers all highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less from the date of purchase to be cash equivalents. As of October 31, 2019 and April 30, 2019, the Company’s investments in cash equivalents consisted of money market funds for which market prices are readily available. |
Marketable Securities | Marketable Securities The Company currently has investments in mutual funds (for which market prices are readily available) that are held in trust to satisfy obligations under the Company’s deferred compensation plans. Such investments are based upon the employees’ investment elections in their deemed accounts in the Executive Capital Accumulation Plan and similar plans in Asia Pacific and Canada (“ECAP”) from a pre-determined set of securities, and the Company invests in marketable securities to mirror these elections. These investments are recorded at fair value with the change in value in the period being reflected in the consolidated statements of income and are classified as marketable securities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The investments that the Company may sell within the next twelve months are carried as current assets. Realized gains (losses) on marketable securities are determined by specific identification. Interest is recognized on an accrual basis; dividends are recorded as earned on the ex-dividend date. Interest, dividend income and the changes in fair value in marketable securities are recorded in the accompanying consolidated statements of income in other income (loss), net. |
Fair Value of Financial Instruments | Fair Value of Financial Instruments Fair value is the price the Company would receive to sell an asset or transfer a liability (exit price) in an orderly transaction between market participants. For those assets and liabilities recorded or disclosed at fair value, the Company determines the fair value based upon the quoted market price, if available. If a quoted market price is not available for identical assets, the fair value is based upon the quoted market price of similar assets. The fair values are assigned a level within the fair value hierarchy as defined below: ▪ Level 1: Observable inputs such as quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities. ▪ Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets and quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active. ▪ Level 3: Unobservable inputs that reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions. As of October 31, 2019 and April 30, 2019, the Company held certain assets that are required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis. These included cash, cash equivalents, accounts receivable, marketable securities, foreign currency forward contracts and an interest rate swap. The carrying amount of cash, cash equivalents and accounts receivable approximates fair value due to the short-term maturity of these instruments. The fair values of marketable securities are obtained from quoted market prices, and the fair values of foreign currency forward contracts and the interest rate swap are obtained from a third party, which are based on quoted prices or market prices for similar assets and financial instruments. |
Derivative Financial Instruments | Derivative Financial Instruments The Company has entered into an interest rate swap agreement to effectively convert its variable debt to a fixed-rate basis. The principal objective of these contracts is to eliminate or reduce the variability of the cash flows in interest payments associated with the Company’s long-term debt, thus reducing the impact of interest rate changes on future interest payment cash flows. The Company has determined that the interest rate swap qualifies as a cash flow hedge in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 815, Derivatives and Hedging |
Foreign Currency Forward Contracts Not Designated as Hedges | Foreign Currency Forward Contracts Not Designated as Hedges The Company has established a program that primarily utilizes foreign currency forward contracts to offset the risks associated with the effects of certain foreign currency exposures primarily originating from intercompany balances due to cross border work performed in the ordinary course of business. These foreign currency forward contracts are neither used for trading purposes nor are they designated as hedging instruments pursuant to ASC 815. Accordingly, the fair value of these contracts is recorded as of the end of the reporting period in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, while the change in fair value is recorded to the accompanying consolidated statements of income. |
Business Acquisitions | Business Acquisitions Business acquisitions are accounted for under the acquisition method. The acquisition method requires the reporting entity to identify the acquirer, determine the acquisition date, recognize and measure the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed and any noncontrolling interest in the acquired entity, and recognize and measure goodwill or a gain from the purchase. The acquiree’s results are included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed are recorded at their fair values and the excess of the purchase price over the amounts assigned is recorded as goodwill, or if the fair value of the assets acquired exceeds the purchase price consideration, a bargain purchase gain is recorded. Adjustments to fair value assessments are generally recorded to goodwill over the measurement period (not longer than twelve months). The acquisition method also requires that acquisition-related transaction and post-acquisition restructuring costs be charged to expense as committed and requires the Company to recognize and measure certain assets and liabilities including those arising from contingencies and contingent consideration in a business combination. |
Leases | Leases The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Operating leases are included in operating lease right-of use (“ROU”) assets and current and non-current operating lease liability, in the consolidated balance sheets. Finance leases are included in property and equipment, net, other accrued liabilities and other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. ROU assets represent the Company's right to use an underlying asset for the lease term, and the lease liabilities represent the Company's obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and operating lease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term at commencement date. As most of the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company uses its estimated incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining the present value of future payments. The operating lease ROU asset also includes any lease payments made and excludes lease incentives and initial direct costs incurred. Lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise that option. Lease expense for minimum lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term, with variable lease payments recognized in the periods in which they are incurred. The Company has lease agreements with lease and non-lease components. For all leases with non-lease components the Company accounts for the lease and non-lease components as a single lease component. |
Goodwill and Intangible Assets | Goodwill and Intangible Assets Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of assets acquired. The goodwill impairment test compares the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, goodwill of the reporting unit would be considered impaired. To measure the amount of the impairment loss, the implied fair value of a reporting unit’s goodwill is compared to the carrying amount of that goodwill. The implied fair value of goodwill is determined in the same manner as the amount of goodwill recognized in a business combination. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit’s goodwill exceeds the implied fair value of that goodwill, an impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to that excess. For each of these tests, the fair value of each of the Company’s reporting units is determined using a combination of valuation techniques, including a discounted cash flow methodology. To corroborate the discounted cash flow analysis performed at each reporting unit, a market approach is utilized using observable market data such as comparable companies in similar lines of business that are publicly traded or which are part of a public or private transaction (to the extent available). Results of the annual impairment test performed as of January 31, 2019, indicated that the fair value of each reporting unit exceeded its carrying amount and no reporting units were at risk of failing the impairment test. As a result, no impairment charge was recognized. There was also no indication of potential impairment as of October 31, 2019 and April 30, 2019 that required further testing. Intangible assets primarily consist of customer lists, non-compete agreements, proprietary databases and IP. Intangible assets are recorded at their estimated fair value at the date of acquisition and are amortized in a pattern in which the asset is consumed, if that pattern can be reliably determined, or using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives, which range from one to 24 years. For intangible assets subject to amortization, an impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of the intangible assets is not recoverable and exceeds fair value. The carrying amount of the intangible assets is considered not recoverable if it exceeds the sum of the undiscounted cash flows expected to result from use of the asset. Intangible assets with indefinite lives are not amortized, but are reviewed annually for impairment or more frequently whenever events or changes in circumstances indicated that the fair value of the asset may be less than its carrying amount. As of October 31, 2019 and April 30, 2019, there were no indicators of impairment with respect to the Company’s intangible assets. On June 12, 2018, the Company’s Board of Directors voted to approve a plan to go to market under a single, master brand architecture and to simplify the Company’s organizational structure by eliminating and/or consolidating certain legal entities and implementing a rebranding of the Company to offer the Company’s current products and services using the “Korn Ferry” name, branding and trademarks. As a result, the Company discontinued the use of all sub-brands. Two of the Company’s former sub-brands, Hay Group and Lominger, came to Korn Ferry through acquisitions. In connection with the accounting for these acquisitions, $106.6 million of the purchase price was allocated to indefinite-lived tradename intangible assets. As a result of the decision to discontinue their use, the Company took a non-cash intangible asset write-off of $106.6 million during the six months ended October 31, 2018, recorded in general and administrative expenses. |
Compensation and Benefits Expense | Compensation and Benefits Expense Compensation and benefits expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of income consist of compensation and benefits paid to consultants (employees who originate business), executive officers and administrative and support personnel. The most significant portions of this expense are salaries and the amounts paid under the annual performance-related bonus plan to employees. The portion of the expense applicable to salaries is comprised of amounts earned by employees during a reporting period. The portion of the expenses applicable to annual performance-related bonuses refers to the Company’s annual employee performance-related bonus with respect to a fiscal year, the amount of which is communicated and paid to each eligible employee following the completion of the fiscal year. Each quarter, management makes its best estimate of its annual performance-related bonuses, which requires management to, among other things, project annual consultant productivity (as measured by engagement fees billed and collected by executive search consultants and revenue and other performance/profitability metrics for Advisory and RPO & Professional Search consultants), the level of engagements referred by a consultant in one line of business to a different line of business, and Company performance, including profitability, competitive forces and future economic conditions and their impact on the Company’s results. At the end of each fiscal year, annual performance-related bonuses take into account final individual consultant productivity (including referred work), Company/line of business results, including profitability, the achievement of strategic objectives, the results of individual performance appraisals, and the current economic landscape. Accordingly, each quarter the Company reevaluates the assumptions used to estimate annual performance-related bonus liability and adjusts the carrying amount of the liability recorded on the consolidated balance sheet and reports any changes in the estimate in current operations. Because annual performance-based bonuses are communicated and paid only after the Company reports its full fiscal year results, actual performance-based bonus payments may differ from the prior year’s estimate. Such changes in the bonus estimate historically have been immaterial and are recorded in current operations in the period in which they are determined. The performance-related bonus expense was $117.4 million and $142.9 million during the six months ended October 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, included in compensation and benefits expense in the consolidated statements of income. During the three months ended October 31, 2019 and 2018, the performance related bonus expense was $64.4 million and $81.9 million, respectively. Other expenses included in compensation and benefits expense are due to changes in deferred compensation and pension plan liabilities, changes in cash surrender value (“CSV”) of company-owned life insurance (“COLI”) contracts, amortization of stock compensation awards, payroll taxes and employee insurance benefits. Unearned compensation on the consolidated balance sheets includes long-term retention awards that are generally amortized over four-to-five years. |
Stock-Based Compensation | Stock-Based Compensation The Company has employee compensation plans under which various types of stock-based instruments are granted. These instruments principally include restricted stock units, restricted stock and an Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”). The Company recognizes compensation expense related to restricted stock units, restricted stock and the estimated fair value of stock purchases under the ESPP on a straight-line basis over the service period for the entire award. |
Reclassifications | Reclassifications Certain reclassifications have been made to the amounts in prior periods in order to conform to the current period’s presentation. |
Recently Adopted Accounting Standards | Recently Adopted Accounting Standards In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued guidance (Accounting Standard Codification 842 – Leases Leases . The adoption of this standard had a material impact on the consolidated balance sheet as of October 31, 2019 due to the recognition of ROU assets and operating lease liabilities, but an immaterial impact on the Company’s consolidated statements of income, consolidated statements of stockholders’ equity, and consolidated statements of cash flows. Upon adoption we recognized total ROU assets of $236.1 million with a corresponding liability of $272.3 million. The ROU asset balance was adjusted by the reclassification of pre-existing prepaid expenses and other assets and deferred rent balances of $5.1 million and $41.3 million, respectively. In August 2017, the FASB issued guidance amending and simplifying accounting for hedging activities. The guidance refined and expanded strategies that qualify for hedge accounting and simplify the application of hedge accounting in certain situations. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company adopted this guidance in its fiscal year beginning May 1, 2019. The adoption of this guidance did not have an impact on the consolidated financial statements. |
Recently Proposed Accounting Standards - Not Yet Adopted | Recently Proposed Accounting Standards - Not Yet Adopted In June 2016, the FASB issued guidance on accounting for measurement of credit losses on financial Instruments, which amends the impairment model by requiring entities to use a forward-looking approach based on expected losses to estimate credit losses on certain types of financial instruments, including trade receivables. The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company will adopt this guidance in its fiscal year beginning May 1, 2020. The adoption of this guidance is not anticipated to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements. In January 2017, the FASB issued guidance simplifying the test for goodwill impairment. The new guidance simplifies the test for goodwill impairment by removing Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. Companies will now perform the goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount, recognizing an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value not to exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. An entity still has the option to perform the qualitative assessment for a reporting unit to determine if the quantitative impairment test is necessary. The amendments of this standard are effective for goodwill impairment tests in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted for goodwill impairment tests performed after January 1, 2017. The Company is evaluating the adoption timeline and doesn’t anticipate the guidance to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements. In August 2018, the FASB issued guidance amending the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. The amendment removes and modifies disclosures that are currently required and adds additional disclosures that are deemed relevant. The amendments of this standard are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company will adopt this guidance in its fiscal year beginning May 1, 2020. In August 2018, the FASB issued guidance amending accounting for internal-use software. The new guidance will align the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract with developing or obtaining internal-use software. The amendments of this standard are effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2019 with early adoption permitted. The Company will adopt this guidance in its fiscal year beginning May 1, 2020. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this guidance. |
Basic and Diluted Earnings Pe_2
Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Oct. 31, 2019 | |
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |
Basic and Diluted Earnings per Common Share Attributable to Common Stockholders | The following table summarizes basic and diluted earnings per common share attributable to common stockholders: Three Months Ended October 31, Six Months Ended October 31, 2019 2018 2019 2018 (in thousands, except per share data) Net income attributable to Korn Ferry $ 42,804 $ 46,034 $ 85,755 $ 7,423 Less: distributed and undistributed earnings to nonvested restricted stockholders 466 485 910 118 Basic net earnings attributable to common stockholders 42,338 45,549 84,845 7,305 Add: undistributed earnings to nonvested restricted stockholders 406 425 792 — Less: reallocation of undistributed earnings to nonvested restricted stockholders 405 419 788 — Diluted net earnings attributable to common stockholders $ 42,339 $ 45,555 $ 84,849 $ 7,305 Weighted-average common shares outstanding: Basic weighted-average number of common shares outstanding 54,568 55,461 54,917 55,420 Effect of dilutive securities: Restricted stock 138 767 228 871 ESPP 10 11 25 14 Stock Options — — — 1 Diluted weighted-average number of common shares outstanding 54,716 56,239 55,170 56,306 Net earnings per common share: Basic earnings per share $ 0.78 $ 0.82 $ 1.54 $ 0.13 Diluted earnings per share $ 0.77 $ 0.81 $ 1.54 $ 0.13 |
Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Ta
Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Oct. 31, 2019 | |
Equity [Abstract] | |
Components of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | The components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) were as follows: October 31, 2019 April 30, 2019 (in thousands) Foreign currency translation adjustments $ (64,303 ) $ (60,270 ) Deferred compensation and pension plan adjustments, net of tax (15,848 ) (16,838 ) Interest rate swap unrealized (loss) gain, net of tax (495 ) 456 Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net $ (80,646 ) $ (76,652 ) |
Changes in Each Component of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | The following table summarizes the changes in each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the three months ended October 31, 2019: Foreign Currency Translation Deferred Compensation and Pension Plan (1) Unrealized Losses on Interest Rate Swap (2) Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (in thousands) Balance as of July 31, 2019 $ (65,632 ) $ (16,343 ) $ (139 ) $ (82,114 ) Unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period 1,329 — (315 ) 1,014 Reclassification of realized net losses (gains) to net income — 495 (41 ) 454 Balance as of October 31, 2019 $ (64,303 ) $ (15,848 ) $ (495 ) $ (80,646 ) The following table summarizes the changes in each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the six months ended October 31, 2019: Foreign Currency Translation Deferred Compensation and Pension Plan (1) Unrealized (Losses) Gains on Interest Rate Swap (2) Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (in thousands) Balance as of April 30, 2019 $ (60,270 ) $ (16,838 ) $ 456 $ (76,652 ) Unrealized losses arising during the period (4,033 ) — (806 ) (4,839 ) Reclassification of realized net losses (gains) to net income — 990 (145 ) 845 Balance as of October 31, 2019 $ (64,303 ) $ (15,848 ) $ (495 ) $ (80,646 ) (1) The tax effect on the reclassifications of realized net losses was $0.2 million and $0.3 million for the three and six months ended October 31, 2019, respectively. (2) The tax effect on unrealized losses was $0.1 million and $0.3 million for the three and six months ended October 31, 2019, respectively. The following table summarizes the changes in each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net for the three months ended October 31, 2018: Foreign Currency Translation Deferred Compensation and Pension Plan (1) Unrealized Gains on Interest Rate Swap (2) Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (in thousands) Balance as of July 31, 2018 $ (46,961 ) $ (11,196 ) $ 1,669 $ (56,488 ) Unrealized (losses) gains arising during the period (12,511 ) — 193 (12,318 ) Reclassification of realized net losses (gains) to net income — 273 (48 ) 225 Balance as of October 31, 2018 $ (59,472 ) $ (10,923 ) $ 1,814 $ (68,581 ) The following table summarizes the changes in each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net for the six months ended October 31, 2018: Foreign Currency Translation Deferred Compensation and Pension Plan (1) Unrealized Gains on Interest Rate Swap (2) Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (in thousands) Balance as of April 30, 2018 $ (32,399 ) $ (9,073 ) $ 1,337 $ (40,135 ) Unrealized (losses) gains arising during the period (27,073 ) — 342 (26,731 ) Reclassification of realized net losses (gains) to net income — 546 (64 ) 482 Effect of adoption of accounting standard — (2,396 ) 199 (2,197 ) Balance as of October 31, 2018 $ (59,472 ) $ (10,923 ) $ 1,814 $ (68,581 ) (1) The tax effect on the reclassifications of realized net losses was $0.1 million and $0.2 million for the three and six months ended October 31, 2018, respectively. (2) The tax effect on unrealized gains was $0.1 million |
Employee Stock Plans (Tables)
Employee Stock Plans (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Oct. 31, 2019 | |
Disclosure Of Compensation Related Costs Sharebased Payments [Abstract] | |
Components Of Stock-Based Compensation Expense Recognized | The following table summarizes the components of stock-based compensation expense recognized in the Company’s consolidated statements of income for the periods indicated: Three Months Ended October 31, Six Months Ended October 31, 2019 2018 2019 2018 (in thousands) Restricted stock $ 5,712 $ 6,301 $ 10,803 $ 11,670 ESPP 346 354 717 699 Total stock-based compensation expense $ 6,058 $ 6,655 $ 11,520 $ 12,369 |
Restricted Stock Activity | Restricted stock activity during the six months ended October 31, 2019 is summarized below: Shares Weighted- Average Grant Date Fair Value (in thousands, except per share data) Non-vested, April 30, 2019 1,460 $ 38.42 Granted 586 $ 38.31 Vested (615 ) $ 25.06 Forfeited/expired (21 ) $ 20.86 Non-vested, October 31, 2019 1,410 $ 44.47 |
Financial Instruments (Tables)
Financial Instruments (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Oct. 31, 2019 | |
Financial Instruments and Balance Sheet Classification | The following tables show the Company’s financial instruments and balance sheet classification as of October 31, 2019 and April 30, 2019: October 31, 2019 Fair Value Measurement Balance Sheet Classification Cost Unrealized Gains Unrealized Losses Fair Value Cash and Cash Equivalents Marketable Securities, Current Marketable Securities, Non- current Income Taxes & Other Receivables Other Accrued Liabilities (in thousands) Level 1: Cash $ 459,313 $ — $ — $ 459,313 $ 459,313 $ — $ — $ — $ — Money market funds 5,110 — — 5,110 5,110 — — — — Mutual funds (1) 137,601 7,560 (598 ) 144,563 — 6,508 138,055 — — Total $ 602,024 $ 7,560 $ (598 ) $ 608,986 $ 464,423 $ 6,508 $ 138,055 $ — $ — Level 2: Foreign currency forward contracts $ — $ 1,301 $ (548 ) $ 753 $ — $ — $ — $ 753 $ — Interest rate swap $ — $ — $ (666 ) $ (666 ) $ — $ — $ — $ — $ (666 ) April 30, 2019 Fair Value Measurement Balance Sheet Classification Cost Unrealized Gains Unrealized Losses Fair Value Cash and Cash Equivalents Marketable Securities, Current Marketable Securities, Non- current Income Taxes & Other Receivables (in thousands) Level 1: Cash $ 579,998 $ — $ — $ 579,998 $ 579,998 $ — $ — $ — Money market funds 46,362 — — 46,362 46,362 — — — Mutual funds (1) 135,439 6,301 (989 ) 140,751 — 8,288 132,463 — Total $ 761,799 $ 6,301 $ (989 ) $ 767,111 $ 626,360 $ 8,288 $ 132,463 $ — Level 2: Foreign currency forward contracts $ — $ 821 $ (722 ) $ 99 $ — $ — $ — $ 99 Interest rate swap $ — $ 619 $ — $ 619 $ — $ — $ — $ 619 (1) These investments are held in trust for settlement of the Company’s vested obligations of $131.5 million and $122.3 million as of October 31, 2019 and April 30, 2019, respectively, under the ECAP (see Note 7 — Deferred Compensation and Retirement Plans During the three and six months ended October 31, 2018, the fair value of the investments decreased; therefore, the Company recognized a loss of $4.8 million and $0.8 million, respectively, which was recorded in other income (loss), net |
Financial Instruments and Balance Sheet Classification | The following tables show the Company’s financial instruments and balance sheet classification as of October 31, 2019 and April 30, 2019: October 31, 2019 Fair Value Measurement Balance Sheet Classification Cost Unrealized Gains Unrealized Losses Fair Value Cash and Cash Equivalents Marketable Securities, Current Marketable Securities, Non- current Income Taxes & Other Receivables Other Accrued Liabilities (in thousands) Level 1: Cash $ 459,313 $ — $ — $ 459,313 $ 459,313 $ — $ — $ — $ — Money market funds 5,110 — — 5,110 5,110 — — — — Mutual funds (1) 137,601 7,560 (598 ) 144,563 — 6,508 138,055 — — Total $ 602,024 $ 7,560 $ (598 ) $ 608,986 $ 464,423 $ 6,508 $ 138,055 $ — $ — Level 2: Foreign currency forward contracts $ — $ 1,301 $ (548 ) $ 753 $ — $ — $ — $ 753 $ — Interest rate swap $ — $ — $ (666 ) $ (666 ) $ — $ — $ — $ — $ (666 ) April 30, 2019 Fair Value Measurement Balance Sheet Classification Cost Unrealized Gains Unrealized Losses Fair Value Cash and Cash Equivalents Marketable Securities, Current Marketable Securities, Non- current Income Taxes & Other Receivables (in thousands) Level 1: Cash $ 579,998 $ — $ — $ 579,998 $ 579,998 $ — $ — $ — Money market funds 46,362 — — 46,362 46,362 — — — Mutual funds (1) 135,439 6,301 (989 ) 140,751 — 8,288 132,463 — Total $ 761,799 $ 6,301 $ (989 ) $ 767,111 $ 626,360 $ 8,288 $ 132,463 $ — Level 2: Foreign currency forward contracts $ — $ 821 $ (722 ) $ 99 $ — $ — $ — $ 99 Interest rate swap $ — $ 619 $ — $ 619 $ — $ — $ — $ 619 (1) These investments are held in trust for settlement of the Company’s vested obligations of $131.5 million and $122.3 million as of October 31, 2019 and April 30, 2019, respectively, under the ECAP (see Note 7 — Deferred Compensation and Retirement Plans During the three and six months ended October 31, 2018, the fair value of the investments decreased; therefore, the Company recognized a loss of $4.8 million and $0.8 million, respectively, which was recorded in other income (loss), net |
Summary of Gains and Losses on Interest Rate Swap | During the three and six months ended October 31, 2019 and 2018, the Company recognized the following gains and losses on the interest rate swap: Three Months Ended October 31, Six Months Ended October 31, 2019 2018 2019 2018 (in thousands) (Losses) gains recognized in other comprehensive income (net of tax effects of $(111), $67, $(283) and $120, respectively) $ (315 ) $ 193 $ (806 ) $ 342 Gains reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income into interest expense, net $ 55 $ 64 $ 196 $ 86 |
Fair Value of Liabilities Derivatives | The fair value of derivatives not designated as hedge instruments are as follows: October 31, 2019 April 30, 2019 (in thousands) Derivative assets: Foreign currency forward contracts $ 1,301 $ 821 Derivative liabilities: Foreign currency forward contracts $ 548 $ 722 |
Not Designated as Hedge Instrument | |
Fair Value of Assets Derivatives | The fair value of derivatives not designated as hedge instruments are as follows: October 31, 2019 April 30, 2019 (in thousands) Derivative assets: Foreign currency forward contracts $ 1,301 $ 821 Derivative liabilities: Foreign currency forward contracts $ 548 $ 722 |
Cash Flow Hedge | |
Fair Value of Derivative Designated as Cash Flow Hedge Instrument | The fair value of the derivative designated as a cash flow hedge instrument was as follows: October 31, 2019 April 30, 2019 (in thousands) Derivative asset: Interest rate swap contract $ — $ 619 Derivative liability: Interest rate swap contract $ 666 $ — |
Leases (Tables)
Leases (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Oct. 31, 2019 | |
Leases [Abstract] | |
Components of Lease Expense | The components of lease expense were as follows: Three Months Ended October 31, 2019 Six Months Ended October 31, 2019 (in thousands) Finance lease cost Amortization of ROU assets $ 473 $ 943 Interest on lease liabilities 39 79 512 1,022 Operating lease cost 14,166 28,393 Short-term lease cost 277 556 Variable lease cost 3,183 6,076 Sublease income (53 ) (107 ) Total lease cost $ 18,085 $ 35,940 |
Summary of Supplemental Cash Flow Information Related to Leases | Supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows: Six Months Ended October 31, 2019 (in thousands) Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: Operating cash flows from operating leases $ 30,351 Financing cash flows from finance leases $ 927 ROU assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations: Operating leases $ 6,054 Finance leases $ 732 |
Summary of Supplemental Balance Sheet Information Related to Leases | Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases was as follows: October 31, 2019 (in thousands) Finance Leases: Property and equipment, at cost $ 4,586 Accumulated depreciation (930 ) Property and equipment, net $ 3,656 Other accrued liabilities $ 1,597 Other liabilities 2,107 Total finance lease liabilities $ 3,704 Weighted average remaining lease terms: Operating leases 6.0 years Finance leases 2.7 years Weighted average discount rate: Operating leases 4.9 % Finance leases 4.2 % |
Summary of Maturities of Lease Liabilities | Maturities of lease liabilities were as follows: Year Ending April 30, Operating Financing (in thousands) 2020 (excluding the six months ended October 31, 2019) $ 30,609 $ 930 2021 55,843 1,466 2022 48,661 1,003 2023 41,648 365 2024 35,904 132 Thereafter 75,748 18 Total lease payments 288,413 3,914 Less: imputed interest 39,654 210 Total $ 248,759 $ 3,704 |
Deferred Compensation and Ret_2
Deferred Compensation and Retirement Plans (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Oct. 31, 2019 | |
Compensation And Retirement Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Components of Net Periodic Benefits Costs | The components of net periodic benefit costs are as follows: Three Months Ended October 31, Six Months Ended October 31, 2019 2018 2019 2018 (in thousands) Service cost $ 6,474 $ 4,532 $ 11,930 $ 8,178 Interest cost 1,422 1,330 2,815 2,626 Amortization of actuarial loss 745 446 1,490 892 Expected return on plan assets (1) (363 ) (392 ) (726 ) (784 ) Net periodic service credit amortization (77 ) (77 ) (154 ) (154 ) Net periodic benefit costs (2) $ 8,201 $ 5,839 $ 15,355 $ 10,758 (1) The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets was 6.00 % and 6.25 % for October 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. (2) The service cost, interest cost and the other components of net periodic benefit costs are included in compensation and benefits expense, interest expense, net and other income (loss), net, respectively, on the consolidated statements of income. |
Fee Revenue (Tables)
Fee Revenue (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Oct. 31, 2019 | |
Revenue From Contract With Customer [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Contract Asset and Liability | The following table outlines our contract asset and liability balances as of October 31, 2019 and April 30, 2019: October 31, 2019 April 30, 2019 (in thousands) Contract assets (unbilled receivables) $ 78,391 $ 60,595 Contract liabilities (deferred revenue) $ 115,630 $ 112,999 |
Schedule of Disaggregation of Fee Revenue by Industry | The following table provides further disaggregation of fee revenue by industry: Three Months Ended October 31, 2019 2018 Dollars % Dollars % (dollars in thousands) Industrial $ 139,010 28.2 % $ 143,969 29.1 % Financial Services 85,457 17.4 93,015 18.8 Life Sciences/Healthcare 88,807 18.0 83,611 16.9 Consumer Goods 75,227 15.3 79,076 15.9 Technology 70,355 14.3 60,148 12.1 Education/Non-Profit 29,702 6.0 31,061 6.3 General 3,831 0.8 4,325 0.9 Fee Revenue $ 492,389 100.0 % $ 495,205 100.0 % Six Months Ended October 31, 2019 2018 Dollars % Dollars % (dollars in thousands) Industrial $ 278,917 28.5 % $ 279,699 29.1 % Financial Services 172,333 17.6 174,405 18.2 Life Sciences/Healthcare 170,921 17.5 162,771 16.9 Consumer Goods 147,060 15.1 150,662 15.7 Technology 139,450 14.3 122,967 12.8 Education/Non-Profit 60,463 6.2 61,640 6.4 General 7,794 0.8 8,629 0.9 Fee Revenue $ 976,938 100.0 % $ 960,773 100.0 % |
Segments (Tables)
Segments (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Oct. 31, 2019 | |
Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |
Financial Highlights by Business Segment | Financial highlights by business segment are as follows: Three Months Ended October 31, 2019 Executive Search Advisory North America EMEA Asia Pacific Latin America Subtotal RPO & Professional Search Corporate Consolidated (in thousands) Fee revenue $ 209,760 $ 113,818 $ 39,821 $ 25,944 $ 8,272 $ 187,855 $ 94,774 $ — $ 492,389 Total revenue $ 213,922 $ 117,077 $ 40,441 $ 26,168 $ 8,273 $ 191,959 $ 98,296 $ — $ 504,177 Net income attributable to Korn Ferry $ 42,804 Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest 228 Other income, net (1,133 ) Interest expense, net 4,210 Income tax provision 15,760 Operating income (loss) $ 28,391 $ 28,124 $ 6,511 $ 5,803 $ 791 $ 41,229 $ 15,094 $ (22,845 ) 61,869 Depreciation and amortization 8,042 869 450 329 315 1,963 990 1,720 12,715 Other income (loss), net 520 637 107 72 30 846 54 (287 ) 1,133 EBITDA 36,953 29,630 7,068 6,204 1,136 44,038 16,138 (21,412 ) 75,717 Integration/acquisition costs — — — — — — — 2,615 2,615 Adjusted EBITDA $ 36,953 $ 29,630 $ 7,068 $ 6,204 $ 1,136 $ 44,038 $ 16,138 $ (18,797 ) $ 78,332 Three Months Ended October 31, 2018 Executive Search Advisory North America EMEA Asia Pacific Latin America Subtotal RPO & Professional Search Corporate Consolidated (in thousands) Fee revenue $ 217,089 $ 115,863 $ 44,928 $ 27,936 $ 8,907 $ 197,634 $ 80,482 $ — $ 495,205 Total revenue $ 221,419 $ 119,322 $ 45,636 $ 28,146 $ 8,912 $ 202,016 $ 83,358 $ — $ 506,793 Net income attributable to Korn Ferry $ 46,034 Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest 1,283 Other loss, net 4,500 Interest expense, net 4,337 Income tax provision 14,833 Operating income (loss) $ 29,426 $ 35,328 $ 7,319 $ 6,767 $ 2,053 $ 51,467 $ 12,516 $ (22,422 ) 70,987 Depreciation and amortization 6,964 968 95 375 101 1,539 761 1,754 11,018 Other income (loss), net 265 (3,981 ) 22 77 93 (3,789 ) (79 ) (897 ) (4,500 ) EBITDA 36,655 32,315 7,436 7,219 2,247 49,217 13,198 (21,565 ) 77,505 Integration/acquisition costs 2,755 — — — — — — 80 2,835 Adjusted EBITDA $ 39,410 $ 32,315 $ 7,436 $ 7,219 $ 2,247 $ 49,217 $ 13,198 $ (21,485 ) $ 80,340 Six Months Ended October 31, 2019 Executive Search Advisory North America EMEA Asia Pacific Latin America Subtotal RPO & Professional Search Corporate Consolidated (in thousands) Fee revenue $ 405,286 $ 225,540 $ 86,351 $ 53,306 $ 15,857 $ 381,054 $ 190,598 $ — $ 976,938 Total revenue $ 413,242 $ 232,523 $ 87,753 $ 53,836 $ 15,860 $ 389,972 $ 197,161 $ — $ 1,000,375 Net income attributable to Korn Ferry $ 85,755 Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest 927 Other income, net (2,959 ) Interest expense, net 8,267 Income tax provision 30,213 Operating income (loss) $ 54,182 $ 58,446 $ 13,822 $ 12,796 $ 1,801 $ 86,865 $ 30,135 $ (48,979 ) 122,203 Depreciation and amortization 16,095 1,770 906 675 643 3,994 1,982 3,421 25,492 Other income (loss), net 1,246 1,777 119 87 87 2,070 128 (485 ) 2,959 EBITDA 71,523 61,993 14,847 13,558 2,531 92,929 32,245 (46,043 ) 150,654 Integration/acquisition costs — — — — — — — 2,615 2,615 Adjusted EBITDA $ 71,523 $ 61,993 $ 14,847 $ 13,558 $ 2,531 $ 92,929 $ 32,245 $ (43,428 ) $ 153,269 Six Months Ended October 31, 2018 Executive Search Advisory North America EMEA Asia Pacific Latin America Subtotal RPO & Professional Search Corporate Consolidated (in thousands) Fee revenue $ 412,464 $ 227,960 $ 91,582 $ 54,231 $ 16,785 $ 390,558 $ 157,751 $ — $ 960,773 Total revenue $ 421,566 $ 235,079 $ 93,385 $ 54,771 $ 16,815 $ 400,050 $ 163,539 $ — $ 985,155 Net income attributable to Korn Ferry $ 7,423 Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest 1,302 Other income, net (20 ) Interest expense, net 8,440 Income tax benefit (1,277 ) Operating income (loss) $ (53,653 ) $ 61,842 $ 14,288 $ 13,408 $ 2,807 $ 92,345 $ 24,161 $ (46,985 ) 15,868 Depreciation and amortization 14,395 1,947 465 745 208 3,365 1,522 3,467 22,749 Other income (loss), net 835 (480 ) 362 252 130 264 26 (1,105 ) 20 EBITDA (38,423 ) 63,309 15,115 14,405 3,145 95,974 25,709 (44,623 ) 38,637 Integration/acquisition costs 5,782 — — — — — — 160 5,942 Tradename write-offs 106,555 — — — — — — — 106,555 Adjusted EBITDA $ 73,914 $ 63,309 $ 15,115 $ 14,405 $ 3,145 $ 95,974 $ 25,709 $ (44,463 ) $ 151,134 |
Organization and Summary of S_3
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Additional Information (Detail) | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||
Oct. 31, 2019USD ($) | Oct. 31, 2018USD ($) | Oct. 31, 2019USD ($)Segment | Oct. 31, 2018USD ($) | Apr. 30, 2019USD ($) | |
Organization And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | |||||
Number of business segments | Segment | 3 | ||||
Impairment of goodwill | $ 0 | $ 0 | |||
Impairment of intangible assets | 0 | $ 0 | |||
Purchase price allocated to indefinite lived trade name intangible assets | $ 106,600,000 | $ 106,600,000 | |||
Performance-related bonus expenses | $ 64,400,000 | $ 81,900,000 | 117,400,000 | 142,900,000 | |
Accounting Standards Update 2016-02 | |||||
Organization And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | |||||
ROU assets | 236,100,000 | 236,100,000 | |||
Lease liability | $ 272,300,000 | 272,300,000 | |||
ROU asset adjusted by reclassification of pre-existing prepaid expenses and other assets | 5,100,000 | ||||
ROU asset adjusted by reclassification of deferred rent | $ 41,300,000 | ||||
General and Administrative Expenses | |||||
Organization And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | |||||
Impairment of intangible assets | $ 106,600,000 | ||||
Minimum | |||||
Organization And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | |||||
Intangible assets estimated useful lives | 1 year | ||||
Amortization of long-term retention awards | 4 years | ||||
Maximum | |||||
Organization And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | |||||
Intangible assets estimated useful lives | 24 years | ||||
Amortization of long-term retention awards | 5 years | ||||
Affiliated Entity | |||||
Organization And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | |||||
Investments in affiliated companies maximum | 50.00% | 50.00% | |||
Mexico Subsidiary | |||||
Organization And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | |||||
Percentage of Noncontrolling interest in subsidiary | 51.00% | 51.00% |
Basic and Diluted Earnings Pe_3
Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share - Additional Information (Detail) - shares shares in Millions | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | |
Restricted Stock | ||||
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | ||||
Anti-dilutive securities excluded from computation of diluted earnings per share, shares | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
Basic and Diluted Earnings Pe_4
Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share - Basic and Diluted Earnings per Common Share Attributable to Common Stockholders (Detail) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | |
Earnings Per Share Disclosure [Line Items] | ||||
Net income attributable to Korn Ferry | $ 42,804 | $ 46,034 | $ 85,755 | $ 7,423 |
Less: distributed and undistributed earnings to nonvested restricted stockholders | 466 | 485 | 910 | 118 |
Basic net earnings attributable to common stockholders | 42,338 | 45,549 | 84,845 | 7,305 |
Add: undistributed earnings to nonvested restricted stockholders | 406 | 425 | 792 | |
Less: reallocation of undistributed earnings to nonvested restricted stockholders | 405 | 419 | 788 | |
Diluted net earnings attributable to common stockholders | $ 42,339 | $ 45,555 | $ 84,849 | $ 7,305 |
Basic weighted-average number of common shares outstanding | 54,568 | 55,461 | 54,917 | 55,420 |
Diluted weighted-average number of common shares outstanding | 54,716 | 56,239 | 55,170 | 56,306 |
Basic earnings per share | $ 0.78 | $ 0.82 | $ 1.54 | $ 0.13 |
Diluted earnings per share | $ 0.77 | $ 0.81 | $ 1.54 | $ 0.13 |
ESPP | ||||
Earnings Per Share Disclosure [Line Items] | ||||
Effect of dilutive securities | 10 | 11 | 25 | 14 |
Restricted Stock | ||||
Earnings Per Share Disclosure [Line Items] | ||||
Effect of dilutive securities | 138 | 767 | 228 | 871 |
Stock Options | ||||
Earnings Per Share Disclosure [Line Items] | ||||
Effect of dilutive securities | 1 |
Comprehensive Income (Loss) - C
Comprehensive Income (Loss) - Components of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Oct. 31, 2019 | Apr. 30, 2019 |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Loss Net Of Tax [Abstract] | ||
Foreign currency translation adjustments | $ (64,303) | $ (60,270) |
Deferred compensation and pension plan adjustments, net of tax | (15,848) | (16,838) |
Interest rate swap unrealized (loss) gain, net of tax | (495) | 456 |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net | $ (80,646) | $ (76,652) |
Comprehensive Income (Loss) -_2
Comprehensive Income (Loss) - Changes in Each Component of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | |||
Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | ||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items] | |||||
Beginning balance | $ 1,240,656 | ||||
Ending balance | $ 1,255,931 | 1,255,931 | |||
Foreign Currency Translation | |||||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items] | |||||
Beginning balance | (65,632) | $ (46,961) | (60,270) | $ (32,399) | |
Unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period | 1,329 | (12,511) | (4,033) | (27,073) | |
Ending balance | (64,303) | (59,472) | (64,303) | (59,472) | |
Deferred Compensation and Pension Plan | |||||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items] | |||||
Beginning balance | [1] | (16,343) | (11,196) | (16,838) | (9,073) |
Reclassification of realized net losses (gains) to net income | [1] | 495 | 273 | 990 | 546 |
Effect of adoption of accounting standard | [1] | (2,396) | |||
Ending balance | [1] | (15,848) | (10,923) | (15,848) | (10,923) |
Unrealized (Losses) Gains on Interest Rate Swap | |||||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items] | |||||
Beginning balance | [2] | (139) | 1,669 | 456 | 1,337 |
Unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period | [2] | (315) | 193 | (806) | 342 |
Reclassification of realized net losses (gains) to net income | [2] | (41) | (48) | (145) | (64) |
Effect of adoption of accounting standard | [2] | 199 | |||
Ending balance | [2] | (495) | 1,814 | (495) | 1,814 |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | |||||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items] | |||||
Beginning balance | (82,114) | (56,488) | (76,652) | (40,135) | |
Unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period | 1,014 | (12,318) | (4,839) | (26,731) | |
Reclassification of realized net losses (gains) to net income | 454 | 225 | 845 | 482 | |
Effect of adoption of accounting standard | (2,197) | ||||
Ending balance | $ (80,646) | $ (68,581) | $ (80,646) | $ (68,581) | |
[1] | The tax effect on the reclassifications of realized net losses was $0.1 million and $0.2 million for the three and six months ended October 31, 2018, respectively. | ||||
[2] | The tax effect on unrealized gains was $0.1 million |
Comprehensive Income (Loss) -_3
Comprehensive Income (Loss) - Changes in Each Component of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Parenthetical) (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | |
Deferred Compensation and Pension Plan | ||||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items] | ||||
Tax effect on reclassifications of realized net losses | $ 0.2 | $ 0.1 | $ 0.3 | $ 0.2 |
Unrealized (Losses) Gains on Interest Rate Swap | ||||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items] | ||||
Tax effect on unrealized gains (losses) | $ (0.1) | $ 0.1 | $ (0.3) | $ 0.1 |
Employee Stock Plans - Componen
Employee Stock Plans - Components of Stock-Based Compensation Expense Recognized (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | |
Employee Service Share-based Compensation, Allocation of Recognized Period Costs [Line Items] | ||||
Total stock-based compensation expense | $ 6,058 | $ 6,655 | $ 11,520 | $ 12,369 |
Restricted Stock | ||||
Employee Service Share-based Compensation, Allocation of Recognized Period Costs [Line Items] | ||||
Total stock-based compensation expense | 5,712 | 6,301 | 10,803 | 11,670 |
ESPP | ||||
Employee Service Share-based Compensation, Allocation of Recognized Period Costs [Line Items] | ||||
Total stock-based compensation expense | $ 346 | $ 354 | $ 717 | $ 699 |
Employee Stock Plans - Addition
Employee Stock Plans - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) | Oct. 03, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2019 | Jul. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | Jul. 31, 2018 | Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | Apr. 30, 2019 |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||||
Payments of tax withholdings on restricted stock | $ 8,725,000 | $ 13,184,000 | ||||||
Shares repurchased during the period, value | $ 49,325,000 | $ 21,329,000 | $ 22,875,000 | $ 13,054,000 | ||||
Treasury Stock, Common | ||||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||||
Shares repurchased during the period | 1,309,092 | 456,274 | 1,633,192 | 456,274 | ||||
Shares repurchased during the period, value | $ 49,200,000 | $ 22,700,000 | $ 61,900,000 | $ 22,700,000 | ||||
ESPP | ||||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||||
Shares available for future issuance | 800,000 | 800,000 | ||||||
Authorized payroll deductions | 15.00% | 15.00% | ||||||
Fair market price of common stock | 85.00% | |||||||
Authorized payroll deductions, value | $ 25,000 | |||||||
Maximum number of shares reserved for issuance | 3,000,000 | 3,000,000 | ||||||
Employees stock purchased | 0 | 0 | 126,604 | 75,106 | ||||
Employees stock purchased, price per share | $ 34.06 | $ 52.64 | ||||||
Time Based Restricted Stock | ||||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||||
Vesting period | 4 years | |||||||
Market Based Restricted Stock | ||||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||||
Vesting period | 3 years | |||||||
Shares outstanding | 500,000 | 500,000 | ||||||
Total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested awards | $ 15,400,000 | $ 15,400,000 | ||||||
Restricted Stock | ||||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||||
Shares outstanding | 1,410,000 | 1,410,000 | 1,460,000 | |||||
Total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested awards | $ 46,400,000 | $ 46,400,000 | ||||||
Expected cost recognized over weighted-average period | 2 years 6 months | |||||||
Shares repurchased during the period to pay for taxes | 3,582 | 2,708 | 225,236 | 202,503 | ||||
Payments of tax withholdings on restricted stock | $ 100,000 | $ 100,000 | $ 8,700,000 | $ 13,200,000 | ||||
Stock Incentive Plan | ||||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||||
Common stock available for stock-based awards | 2,141,807 | |||||||
Shares available for future issuance | 3,600,000 | |||||||
Vesting period | 1 year |
Employee Stock Plans - Restrict
Employee Stock Plans - Restricted Stock Activity (Detail) - Restricted Stock shares in Thousands | 6 Months Ended |
Oct. 31, 2019$ / sharesshares | |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |
Shares, Non-vested, beginning of year | shares | 1,460 |
Shares, Granted | shares | 586 |
Shares, Vested | shares | (615) |
Shares, Forfeited/expired | shares | (21) |
Shares, Non-vested, end of year | shares | 1,410 |
Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value, Non-vested, beginning of year | $ / shares | $ 38.42 |
Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value, Granted | $ / shares | 38.31 |
Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value, Vested | $ / shares | 25.06 |
Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value, Forfeited/expired | $ / shares | 20.86 |
Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value, Non-vested, end of year | $ / shares | $ 44.47 |
Financial Instruments - Financi
Financial Instruments - Financial Instruments and Balance Sheet Classification (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Oct. 31, 2019 | Apr. 30, 2019 | |
Investment Holdings [Line Items] | |||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 464,423 | $ 626,360 | |
Marketable Securities, Current | 6,508 | 8,288 | |
Marketable securities, non-current | 138,055 | 132,463 | |
Income Taxes & Other Receivables | 40,506 | 26,767 | |
Other Accrued Liabilities | (158,071) | (162,047) | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 | |||
Investment Holdings [Line Items] | |||
Cost | 602,024 | 761,799 | |
Unrealized Gains | 7,560 | 6,301 | |
Unrealized Losses | (598) | (989) | |
Fair Value | 608,986 | 767,111 | |
Cash and cash equivalents | 464,423 | 626,360 | |
Marketable Securities, Current | 6,508 | 8,288 | |
Marketable securities, non-current | 138,055 | 132,463 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 | Cash | |||
Investment Holdings [Line Items] | |||
Cost | 459,313 | 579,998 | |
Fair Value | 459,313 | 579,998 | |
Cash and cash equivalents | 459,313 | 579,998 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 | Money Market Funds | |||
Investment Holdings [Line Items] | |||
Cost | 5,110 | 46,362 | |
Fair Value | 5,110 | 46,362 | |
Cash and cash equivalents | 5,110 | 46,362 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 | Mutual Funds | |||
Investment Holdings [Line Items] | |||
Cost | [1] | 137,601 | 135,439 |
Unrealized Gains | [1] | 7,560 | 6,301 |
Unrealized Losses | [1] | (598) | (989) |
Fair Value | [1] | 144,563 | 140,751 |
Marketable Securities, Current | [1] | 6,508 | 8,288 |
Marketable securities, non-current | [1] | 138,055 | 132,463 |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 | Foreign Exchange Forward Contracts | |||
Investment Holdings [Line Items] | |||
Unrealized Gains | 1,301 | 821 | |
Unrealized Losses | (548) | (722) | |
Fair Value | 753 | 99 | |
Income Taxes & Other Receivables | 753 | 99 | |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 | Interest Rate Swap | |||
Investment Holdings [Line Items] | |||
Unrealized Losses | (666) | ||
Fair Value | (666) | 619 | |
Income Taxes & Other Receivables | 619 | ||
Unrealized Gains | $ 619 | ||
Other Accrued Liabilities | $ (666) | ||
[1] | These investments are held in trust for settlement of the Company’s vested obligations of $131.5 million and $122.3 million as of October 31, 2019 and April 30, 2019, respectively, under the ECAP (see Note 7 — Deferred Compensation and Retirement Plans During the three and six months ended October 31, 2018, the fair value of the investments decreased; therefore, the Company recognized a loss of $4.8 million and $0.8 million, respectively, which was recorded in other income (loss), net |
Financial Instruments - Finan_2
Financial Instruments - Financial Instruments and Balance Sheet Classification (Parenthetical) (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | |||
Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | Apr. 30, 2019 | |
Investments Debt And Equity Securities [Abstract] | |||||
Obligations for which assets are held in trust | $ 131,500 | $ 131,500 | $ 122,300 | ||
Gain (Loss) on marketable securities | 1,200 | $ (4,800) | 3,121 | $ (836) | |
Unvested obligations under deferred compensation plans | $ 23,200 | $ 23,200 | $ 24,600 |
Financial Instruments - Additio
Financial Instruments - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 1 Months Ended | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | |||
Mar. 31, 2017 | Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | Apr. 30, 2019 | |
Financial Instrument [Line Items] | ||||||
Derivative losses included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | $ (0.4) | |||||
Designated as Hedge Instrument | Interest Rate Swap | Cash Flow Hedge | ||||||
Financial Instrument [Line Items] | ||||||
Derivative notional amount | $ 129.8 | $ 99.7 | $ 99.7 | |||
Derivative, Maturity Date | Jun. 15, 2021 | |||||
Interest rate | 1.919% | 1.919% | ||||
Not Designated as Hedge Instrument | Foreign Exchange Forward Contracts | ||||||
Financial Instrument [Line Items] | ||||||
Foreign currency gains (losses) | $ 2.1 | $ (0.2) | $ 0.5 | $ (0.1) | ||
Not Designated as Hedge Instrument | Foreign Exchange Forward Contracts | Income Taxes And Other Receivables | Derivatives Purchased | ||||||
Financial Instrument [Line Items] | ||||||
Derivative notional amount | 55.1 | 55.1 | $ 51.4 | |||
Not Designated as Hedge Instrument | Foreign Exchange Forward Contracts | Income Taxes And Other Receivables | Derivatives Sold | ||||||
Financial Instrument [Line Items] | ||||||
Derivative notional amount | $ 47.9 | $ 47.9 | $ 40 |
Financial Instruments - Fair Va
Financial Instruments - Fair Value of Derivative Designated as Cash Flow Hedge Instrument (Detail) - Designated as Hedge Instrument - Interest Rate Swap - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Oct. 31, 2019 | Apr. 30, 2019 |
Derivative asset: | ||
Interest rate swap contract | $ 619 | |
Derivative liability: | ||
Interest rate swap contract | $ 666 |
Financial Instruments - Summary
Financial Instruments - Summary of Gains and Losses on Interest Rate Swap (Detail) - Interest Rate Swap - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | |
Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
(Losses) gains recognized in other comprehensive income (net of tax effects of $(111), $67, $(283) and $120, respectively) | $ (315) | $ 193 | $ (806) | $ 342 |
Gains reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income into interest expense, net | $ 55 | $ 64 | $ 196 | $ 86 |
Financial Instruments - Summa_2
Financial Instruments - Summary of Gains and Losses on Interest Rate Swap (Parenthetical) (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | |
Interest Rate Swap | ||||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
(Losses) gains recognized in OCI, tax effects | $ (111) | $ 67 | $ (283) | $ 120 |
Financial Instruments - Fair _2
Financial Instruments - Fair Value of Derivatives Not Designated as Hedge Instruments (Detail) - Not Designated as Hedge Instrument - Foreign Exchange Forward Contracts - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Oct. 31, 2019 | Apr. 30, 2019 |
Derivative assets: | ||
Fair Value of Derivative Assets | $ 1,301 | $ 821 |
Derivative liabilities: | ||
Fair Value of Derivative Liabilities | $ 548 | $ 722 |
Leases - Additional Information
Leases - Additional Information (Detail) | 6 Months Ended |
Oct. 31, 2019 | |
Lessee Lease Description [Line Items] | |
Lessee operating lease, existence of option to extend [true/false] | true |
Lessee operating lease, existence of option to terminate [true/false] | true |
Minimum | |
Lessee Lease Description [Line Items] | |
Lessee operating lease, term of contract | 1 year |
Lessee finance lease, term of contract | 1 year |
Maximum | |
Lessee Lease Description [Line Items] | |
Lessee operating lease, term of contract | 11 years |
Lessee finance lease, term of contract | 5 years |
Leases - Components of Lease Ex
Leases - Components of Lease Expense (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended |
Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2019 | |
Finance lease cost | ||
Amortization of ROU assets | $ 473 | $ 943 |
Interest on lease liabilities | 39 | 79 |
Finance lease cost | 512 | 1,022 |
Operating lease cost | 14,166 | 28,393 |
Short-term lease cost | 277 | 556 |
Variable lease cost | 3,183 | 6,076 |
Sublease income | (53) | (107) |
Total lease cost | $ 18,085 | $ 35,940 |
Leases - Summary of Supplementa
Leases - Summary of Supplemental Cash Flow Information Related to Leases (Detail) $ in Thousands | 6 Months Ended |
Oct. 31, 2019USD ($) | |
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: | |
Operating cash flows from operating leases | $ 30,351 |
Financing cash flows from finance leases | 927 |
ROU assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations: | |
Operating leases | 6,054 |
Finance leases | $ 732 |
Leases - Summary of Supplemen_2
Leases - Summary of Supplemental Balance Sheet Information Related to Leases (Detail) $ in Thousands | Oct. 31, 2019USD ($) |
Finance Leases: | |
Property and equipment, at cost | $ 4,586 |
Accumulated depreciation | (930) |
Property and equipment, net | $ 3,656 |
Finance Lease, Right-of-Use Asset, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible List] | us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet |
Other accrued liabilities | $ 1,597 |
Finance Lease, Liability, Current, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible List] | us-gaap:OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent |
Other liabilities | $ 2,107 |
Finance Lease, Liability, Noncurrent, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible List] | us-gaap:OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent |
Total finance lease liabilities | $ 3,704 |
Weighted average remaining lease terms: | |
Operating leases | 6 years |
Finance leases | 2 years 8 months 12 days |
Weighted average discount rate: | |
Operating leases | 4.90% |
Finance leases | 4.20% |
Leases - Summary of Maturities
Leases - Summary of Maturities of Lease Liabilities (Detail) $ in Thousands | Oct. 31, 2019USD ($) |
Operating | |
2020 (excluding the six months ended October 31, 2019) | $ 30,609 |
2021 | 55,843 |
2022 | 48,661 |
2023 | 41,648 |
2024 | 35,904 |
Thereafter | 75,748 |
Total lease payments | 288,413 |
Less: imputed interest | 39,654 |
Total | 248,759 |
Financing | |
2020 (excluding the six months ended October 31, 2019) | 930 |
2021 | 1,466 |
2022 | 1,003 |
2023 | 365 |
2024 | 132 |
Thereafter | 18 |
Total lease payments | 3,914 |
Less: imputed interest | 210 |
Total | $ 3,704 |
Deferred Compensation and Ret_3
Deferred Compensation and Retirement Plans - Components of Net Periodic Benefits Costs (Detail) - Deferred Compensation Plan - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | |||
Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | ||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||||
Service cost | $ 6,474 | $ 4,532 | $ 11,930 | $ 8,178 | |
Interest cost | 1,422 | 1,330 | 2,815 | 2,626 | |
Amortization of actuarial loss | 745 | 446 | 1,490 | 892 | |
Expected return on plan assets | [1] | (363) | (392) | (726) | (784) |
Net periodic service credit amortization | (77) | (77) | (154) | (154) | |
Net periodic benefit costs | [2] | $ 8,201 | $ 5,839 | $ 15,355 | $ 10,758 |
[1] | The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets was 6.00 % and 6.25 % for October 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. | ||||
[2] | The service cost, interest cost and the other components of net periodic benefit costs are included in compensation and benefits expense, interest expense, net and other income (loss), net, respectively, on the consolidated statements of income. |
Deferred Compensation and Ret_4
Deferred Compensation and Retirement Plans - Components of Net Periodic Benefits Costs (Parenthetical) (Detail) | 6 Months Ended | |
Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | |
Compensation And Retirement Disclosure [Abstract] | ||
Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets | 6.00% | 6.25% |
Deferred Compensation and Ret_5
Deferred Compensation and Retirement Plans - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | |||
Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | Apr. 30, 2019 | |
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||||
Increase in market value of the underlying COLI investments | $ 4,209 | $ 3,003 | |||
Recognized investment income (expense) | $ 1,200 | $ (4,800) | 3,121 | (836) | |
Executive Capital Accumulation Plan | |||||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||||
Gain (loss) on deferred compensation plan | 1,300 | (4,300) | $ 3,500 | (200) | |
Minimum | |||||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||||
Option to receive employee benefits by quarterly installments periods | 1 year | ||||
Minimum | Executive Capital Accumulation Plan | |||||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||||
Deferred compensation arrangement vesting period | 4 years | ||||
Maximum | |||||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||||
Option to receive employee benefits by quarterly installments periods | 15 years | ||||
Maximum | Executive Capital Accumulation Plan | |||||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||||
Deferred compensation arrangement vesting period | 5 years | ||||
CSV of COLI Contracts | |||||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||||
Gross CSV | 220,900 | $ 220,900 | $ 219,200 | ||
Outstanding policy loans | 92,300 | 92,300 | $ 93,200 | ||
Increase in market value of the underlying COLI investments | $ 1,900 | $ 1,700 | $ 4,200 | $ 3,000 |
Fee Revenue - Schedule of Contr
Fee Revenue - Schedule of Contract Asset and Liability (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Oct. 31, 2019 | Apr. 30, 2019 |
Revenue From Contract With Customer [Abstract] | ||
Contract assets (unbilled receivables) | $ 78,391 | $ 60,595 |
Contract liabilities (deferred revenue) | $ 115,630 | $ 112,999 |
Fee Revenue - Additional Inform
Fee Revenue - Additional Information (Detail) $ in Millions | 6 Months Ended |
Oct. 31, 2019USD ($) | |
Revenue From Contract With Customer [Abstract] | |
Contract liabilities, revenue recognized | $ 69 |
Revenue recognized, remaining performance obligation | $ 608.3 |
Revenue, practical expedient, initial application and transition, completed contract, same reporting period | true |
Revenue, remaining performance obligation, optional exemption, performance obligation | true |
Fee Revenue - Additional Info_2
Fee Revenue - Additional Information (Details 1) $ in Millions | 6 Months Ended |
Oct. 31, 2019USD ($) | |
Revenue Remaining Performance Obligation Expected Timing Of Satisfaction [Line Items] | |
Revenue recognized, remaining performance obligation | $ 608.3 |
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date: 2019-11-01 | |
Revenue Remaining Performance Obligation Expected Timing Of Satisfaction [Line Items] | |
Revenue recognized, remaining performance obligation | $ 203.4 |
Revenue, remaining performance obligation, expected timing of satisfaction, period | 6 months |
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date: 2020-05-01 | |
Revenue Remaining Performance Obligation Expected Timing Of Satisfaction [Line Items] | |
Revenue recognized, remaining performance obligation | $ 209.1 |
Revenue, remaining performance obligation, expected timing of satisfaction, period | 1 year |
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date: 2021-05-01 | |
Revenue Remaining Performance Obligation Expected Timing Of Satisfaction [Line Items] | |
Revenue recognized, remaining performance obligation | $ 117.4 |
Revenue, remaining performance obligation, expected timing of satisfaction, period | 1 year |
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date: 2022-05-01 | |
Revenue Remaining Performance Obligation Expected Timing Of Satisfaction [Line Items] | |
Revenue recognized, remaining performance obligation | $ 78.4 |
Revenue, remaining performance obligation, expected timing of satisfaction, period | |
Revenue, remaining performance obligation, expected timing of satisfaction, explanation | 2023 and thereafter |
Fee Revenue - Schedule of Disag
Fee Revenue - Schedule of Disaggregation of Fee Revenue by Industry (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Fee Revenue | $ 504,177 | $ 506,793 | $ 1,000,375 | $ 985,155 |
Industrial | ||||
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Fee Revenue | $ 139,010 | $ 143,969 | $ 278,917 | $ 279,699 |
Fee Revenue, Percentage | 28.20% | 29.10% | 28.50% | 29.10% |
Financial Services | ||||
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Fee Revenue | $ 85,457 | $ 93,015 | $ 172,333 | $ 174,405 |
Fee Revenue, Percentage | 17.40% | 18.80% | 17.60% | 18.20% |
Life Sciences/ Healthcare | ||||
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Fee Revenue | $ 88,807 | $ 83,611 | $ 170,921 | $ 162,771 |
Fee Revenue, Percentage | 18.00% | 16.90% | 17.50% | 16.90% |
Consumer Goods | ||||
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Fee Revenue | $ 75,227 | $ 79,076 | $ 147,060 | $ 150,662 |
Fee Revenue, Percentage | 15.30% | 15.90% | 15.10% | 15.70% |
Technology | ||||
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Fee Revenue | $ 70,355 | $ 60,148 | $ 139,450 | $ 122,967 |
Fee Revenue, Percentage | 14.30% | 12.10% | 14.30% | 12.80% |
Education/Non-Profit | ||||
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Fee Revenue | $ 29,702 | $ 31,061 | $ 60,463 | $ 61,640 |
Fee Revenue, Percentage | 6.00% | 6.30% | 6.20% | 6.40% |
General | ||||
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Fee Revenue | $ 3,831 | $ 4,325 | $ 7,794 | $ 8,629 |
Fee Revenue, Percentage | 0.80% | 0.90% | 0.80% | 0.90% |
Fee Revenue | ||||
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Fee Revenue | $ 492,389 | $ 495,205 | $ 976,938 | $ 960,773 |
Fee Revenue, Percentage | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% |
Income Taxes - Additional Infor
Income Taxes - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||
Income tax (benefit) provision | $ 15,760 | $ 14,833 | $ 30,213 | $ (1,277) |
Income tax (benefit) provision tax rate | 26.80% | 25.80% | ||
U.S. corporate federal statutory income tax rate | 21.00% |
Segments - Additional Informati
Segments - Additional Information (Detail) | 6 Months Ended |
Oct. 31, 2019Segment | |
Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |
Number of global business segments | 3 |
Segments - Financial Highlights
Segments - Financial Highlights by Business Segment (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | Oct. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2018 | |
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total revenue | $ 504,177 | $ 506,793 | $ 1,000,375 | $ 985,155 |
Net income attributable to Korn Ferry | 42,804 | 46,034 | 85,755 | 7,423 |
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest | 228 | 1,283 | 927 | 1,302 |
Other income (loss), net | (1,133) | 4,500 | (2,959) | (20) |
Interest expense (income), net | 4,210 | 4,337 | 8,267 | 8,440 |
Income tax provision (benefit) | 15,760 | 14,833 | 30,213 | (1,277) |
Operating income (loss) | 61,869 | 70,987 | 122,203 | 15,868 |
Depreciation and amortization | 12,715 | 11,018 | 25,492 | 22,749 |
Other income (loss), net | 1,133 | (4,500) | 2,959 | 20 |
EBITDA | 75,717 | 77,505 | 150,654 | 38,637 |
Integration/acquisition costs | 2,615 | 2,835 | 2,615 | 5,942 |
Tradename write-offs | 106,555 | |||
Adjusted EBITDA | 78,332 | 80,340 | 153,269 | 151,134 |
Fee Revenue | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total revenue | 492,389 | 495,205 | 976,938 | 960,773 |
Operating Segments | Advisory | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total revenue | 213,922 | 221,419 | 413,242 | 421,566 |
Operating income (loss) | 28,391 | 29,426 | 54,182 | (53,653) |
Depreciation and amortization | 8,042 | 6,964 | 16,095 | 14,395 |
Other income (loss), net | 520 | 265 | 1,246 | 835 |
EBITDA | 36,953 | 36,655 | 71,523 | (38,423) |
Integration/acquisition costs | 2,755 | 5,782 | ||
Tradename write-offs | 106,555 | |||
Adjusted EBITDA | 36,953 | 39,410 | 71,523 | 73,914 |
Operating Segments | Executive Search | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total revenue | 191,959 | 202,016 | 389,972 | 400,050 |
Operating income (loss) | 41,229 | 51,467 | 86,865 | 92,345 |
Depreciation and amortization | 1,963 | 1,539 | 3,994 | 3,365 |
Other income (loss), net | 846 | (3,789) | 2,070 | 264 |
EBITDA | 44,038 | 49,217 | 92,929 | 95,974 |
Adjusted EBITDA | 44,038 | 49,217 | 92,929 | 95,974 |
Operating Segments | Executive Search | North America | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total revenue | 117,077 | 119,322 | 232,523 | 235,079 |
Operating income (loss) | 28,124 | 35,328 | 58,446 | 61,842 |
Depreciation and amortization | 869 | 968 | 1,770 | 1,947 |
Other income (loss), net | 637 | (3,981) | 1,777 | (480) |
EBITDA | 29,630 | 32,315 | 61,993 | 63,309 |
Adjusted EBITDA | 29,630 | 32,315 | 61,993 | 63,309 |
Operating Segments | Executive Search | EMEA | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total revenue | 40,441 | 45,636 | 87,753 | 93,385 |
Operating income (loss) | 6,511 | 7,319 | 13,822 | 14,288 |
Depreciation and amortization | 450 | 95 | 906 | 465 |
Other income (loss), net | 107 | 22 | 119 | 362 |
EBITDA | 7,068 | 7,436 | 14,847 | 15,115 |
Adjusted EBITDA | 7,068 | 7,436 | 14,847 | 15,115 |
Operating Segments | Executive Search | Asia Pacific | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total revenue | 26,168 | 28,146 | 53,836 | 54,771 |
Operating income (loss) | 5,803 | 6,767 | 12,796 | 13,408 |
Depreciation and amortization | 329 | 375 | 675 | 745 |
Other income (loss), net | 72 | 77 | 87 | 252 |
EBITDA | 6,204 | 7,219 | 13,558 | 14,405 |
Adjusted EBITDA | 6,204 | 7,219 | 13,558 | 14,405 |
Operating Segments | Executive Search | Latin America | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total revenue | 8,273 | 8,912 | 15,860 | 16,815 |
Operating income (loss) | 791 | 2,053 | 1,801 | 2,807 |
Depreciation and amortization | 315 | 101 | 643 | 208 |
Other income (loss), net | 30 | 93 | 87 | 130 |
EBITDA | 1,136 | 2,247 | 2,531 | 3,145 |
Adjusted EBITDA | 1,136 | 2,247 | 2,531 | 3,145 |
Operating Segments | RPO & Professional Search | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total revenue | 98,296 | 83,358 | 197,161 | 163,539 |
Operating income (loss) | 15,094 | 12,516 | 30,135 | 24,161 |
Depreciation and amortization | 990 | 761 | 1,982 | 1,522 |
Other income (loss), net | 54 | (79) | 128 | 26 |
EBITDA | 16,138 | 13,198 | 32,245 | 25,709 |
Adjusted EBITDA | 16,138 | 13,198 | 32,245 | 25,709 |
Operating Segments | Fee Revenue | Advisory | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total revenue | 209,760 | 217,089 | 405,286 | 412,464 |
Operating Segments | Fee Revenue | Executive Search | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total revenue | 187,855 | 197,634 | 381,054 | 390,558 |
Operating Segments | Fee Revenue | Executive Search | North America | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total revenue | 113,818 | 115,863 | 225,540 | 227,960 |
Operating Segments | Fee Revenue | Executive Search | EMEA | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total revenue | 39,821 | 44,928 | 86,351 | 91,582 |
Operating Segments | Fee Revenue | Executive Search | Asia Pacific | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total revenue | 25,944 | 27,936 | 53,306 | 54,231 |
Operating Segments | Fee Revenue | Executive Search | Latin America | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total revenue | 8,272 | 8,907 | 15,857 | 16,785 |
Operating Segments | Fee Revenue | RPO & Professional Search | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total revenue | 94,774 | 80,482 | 190,598 | 157,751 |
Corporate | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Operating income (loss) | (22,845) | (22,422) | (48,979) | (46,985) |
Depreciation and amortization | 1,720 | 1,754 | 3,421 | 3,467 |
Other income (loss), net | (287) | (897) | (485) | (1,105) |
EBITDA | (21,412) | (21,565) | (46,043) | (44,623) |
Integration/acquisition costs | 2,615 | 80 | 2,615 | 160 |
Adjusted EBITDA | $ (18,797) | $ (21,485) | $ (43,428) | $ (44,463) |
Long-Term Debt - Additional Inf
Long-Term Debt - Additional Information (Detail) | Dec. 19, 2018USD ($) | Oct. 31, 2019USD ($) | Oct. 31, 2018 | Oct. 31, 2019USD ($) | Oct. 31, 2018 | Oct. 29, 2019USD ($) | Apr. 30, 2019USD ($) |
Revolving Credit Facility | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Line of credit facility borrowings | $ 276,900,000 | $ 276,900,000 | $ 226,900,000 | ||||
Line of credit facility, remaining borrowing capacity | 369,900,000 | 369,900,000 | 420,200,000 | ||||
Standby Letters of Credit | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Long-term debt arrangement | 3,200,000 | 3,200,000 | 2,900,000 | ||||
Standby Letters of Credit | Other Financial Institutions | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Long-term debt arrangement | $ 11,000,000 | $ 11,000,000 | 8,500,000 | ||||
Credit Agreement | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Credit agreement initiation date | Dec. 19, 2018 | ||||||
Line of credit facility borrowings | $ 226,900,000 | ||||||
Average interest rate | 3.37% | 3.39% | 3.53% | 3.31% | |||
Unamortized debt issuance costs | $ 3,600,000 | $ 3,600,000 | 4,000,000 | ||||
Credit Agreement | Maximum | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Pro forma leverage ratio | 3.25 | ||||||
Credit Agreement | Maximum | London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Applicable margin on variable interest rate | 2.00% | ||||||
Credit Agreement | Maximum | Base Rate Loans | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Applicable margin on variable interest rate | 1.00% | ||||||
Credit Agreement | Minimum | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Pro forma domestic liquidity | $ 50,000,000 | ||||||
Credit Agreement | Minimum | London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Applicable margin on variable interest rate | 1.25% | ||||||
Credit Agreement | Minimum | Base Rate Loans | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Applicable margin on variable interest rate | 0.25% | ||||||
Credit Agreement | Revolving Credit Facility | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Debt instrument term | 5 years | ||||||
Line of credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity | $ 650,000,000 | ||||||
Line of credit facility borrowings | $ 50,000,000 | ||||||
Line of credit facility, maturity date | Dec. 19, 2023 | ||||||
Long-term debt | $ 276,900,000 | $ 276,900,000 | $ 226,900,000 | ||||
Credit Agreement | Revolving Credit Facility | Maximum | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Quarterly commitment fee on average daily unused amount of Credit Facilities | 0.35% | ||||||
Credit Agreement | Revolving Credit Facility | Minimum | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Quarterly commitment fee on average daily unused amount of Credit Facilities | 0.20% |
Subsequent Event - Additional I
Subsequent Event - Additional Information (Detail) - Subsequent Event - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Millions | Dec. 04, 2019 | Nov. 01, 2019 |
Minimum | ||
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | ||
Restructuring charges, net | $ 20 | |
Estimated restructuring cash expenditures | 18 | |
Maximum | ||
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | ||
Restructuring charges, net | 26 | |
Estimated restructuring cash expenditures | 24 | |
Severance | Minimum | ||
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | ||
Restructuring charges, net | 18 | |
Severance | Maximum | ||
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | ||
Restructuring charges, net | 22 | |
Facilities | Minimum | ||
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | ||
Restructuring charges, net | 2 | |
Facilities | Maximum | ||
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | ||
Restructuring charges, net | $ 4 | |
Dividend Declared | ||
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | ||
Dividends payable, declared date | Dec. 4, 2019 | |
Dividends payable, per share amount | $ 0.10 | |
Dividends payable, payable date | Jan. 15, 2020 | |
Dividends declared, record date | Dec. 20, 2019 |