Retirement Benefits [Text Block] | 8 We have several non-contributory defined benefit pension plans that together cover selected employees. Benefits under the plans were generally based on salary and years of service. Our liability and related expense for benefits under the plans are recorded over the service period of employees based upon annual actuarial calculations. Plan funding strategies are influenced by government regulations. Plan assets consist primarily of domestic and foreign corporate equity securities, government and corporate bonds, hedge fund investments, and cash. The net periodic cost (benefit) components of our pension plans are as follows: (Thousands of Dollars) 2021 2020 2019 Service cost for benefits earned during the year 2,529 1,361 36 Interest cost on projected benefit obligation 7,147 7,577 6,563 Expected return on plan assets (18,688 ) (12,986 ) (8,073 ) Amortization of net loss 4,018 3,166 1,135 Amortization of prior service benefit (6 ) (6 ) (100 ) Net periodic pension cost (benefit) (5,000 ) (888 ) (439 ) Changes in benefit obligations and plan assets are as follows: (Thousands of Dollars) 2021 2020 Benefit obligation, beginning of year 401,381 192,369 Business combination — 195,834 Service cost 2,529 1,361 Interest cost 7,147 7,577 Actuarial loss (gain) (5,413 ) 20,525 Benefits paid (21,182 ) (16,246 ) Administrative expenses paid (275 ) (39 ) Benefit obligation, end of year 384,187 401,381 Fair value of plan assets, beginning of year: 331,354 146,999 Business combination — 152,331 Actual return on plan assets 89,892 44,933 Benefits paid (21,182 ) (16,246 ) Administrative expenses paid (2,599 ) (2,794 ) Employer contributions 965 6,131 Fair value of plan assets, end of year 398,430 331,354 Funded status 14,243 (70,027 ) Disaggregated amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets are as follows: September 26 September 27 (Thousands of Dollars) 2021 2020 Pension obligations 14,243 (70,027 ) Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (before income taxes) 36,965 (41,344 ) Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) are as follows: September 26 September 27 (Thousands of Dollars) 2021 2020 Unrecognized net actuarial gain (loss) 36,965 (41,344 ) Unrecognized prior service benefit — — 36,965 (41,344 ) We expect to recognize $5,035,000 of unrecognized net actuarial gain, in net periodic pension cost in 2022. The accumulated benefit obligation for the plans total $384,187,000 at September 26, 2021 September 27, 2020 September 26, 2021 Assumptions Weighted-average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations are as follows: September 26 September 27 (Percent) 2021 2020 Discount rate 2.7 2.8 Interest crediting rate 2.5 2.5 Weighted-average assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit cost are as follows: (Percent) 2021 2020 2019 Discount rate - service cost 3.0 3.3 4.2 Discount rate - interest cost 1.9 2.6 3.9 Expected long-term return on plan assets 5.9 6.0 5.5 For 2021, For the year ended September 26, 2021, September 27, 2020, Plan Assets The primary objective of our investment strategy is to satisfy our pension obligations at a reasonable cost. Assets are actively invested to balance real growth of capital through appreciation, reinvestment of dividend and interest income, and safety of invested funds. Our investment policy outlines the governance structure for decision making, sets investment objectives and restrictions and establishes criteria for selecting and evaluating investment managers. The use of derivatives is prohibited, except on a case-by-case basis where the manager has a proven capability, and only to hedge quantifiable risks such as exposure to foreign currencies. An investment committee, consisting of certain of our executives and supported by independent consultants, is responsible for monitoring compliance with the investment policy. Assets are periodically redistributed to maintain the appropriate policy allocation. The weighted-average asset allocation of our pension assets excluding Buffalo News, is as follows: (Percent) Policy Allocation Actual Allocation September 26 September 26 September 27 Asset Class 2021 2021 2020 Equity securities 50 50 48 Debt securities 35 34 33 TIPS 5 4 5 Hedge fund investments 10 11 10 Cash and cash equivalents — 1 4 The weighted-average asset allocation of Buffalo News pension assets is as follows: (Percent) Policy Allocation Actual Allocation September 26 September 26 September 27 Asset Class 2021 2021 2020 Equity securities 30 31 92 Debt securities 70 68 2 TIPS — — — Hedge fund investments — — — Cash and cash equivalents — 1 6 Plan assets include no September 26, 2021 September 27, 2020, Fair Value Measurements The fair value hierarchy of pension assets at September 26, 2021 (Thousands of Dollars) NAV Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Cash and cash equivalents — 4,447 — — Domestic equity securities 7,236 78,577 42,448 — International equity securities — 9,485 9,505 — Emerging equity securities — 8,077 — — TIPS — 7,280 — — Debt securities — 181,908 32,781 — Hedge fund investments 18,758 — — — The fair value hierarchy of pension assets at September 27, 2020 (Thousands of Dollars) NAV Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Cash and cash equivalents — 17,287 — — Domestic equity securities 5,500 151,584 60,333 — International equity securities — 6,893 7,396 — Emerging equity securities — 7,225 — — TIPS — 6,967 — — Debt securities — 22,253 32,167 — Hedge fund investments 15,977 — — — There were no 3 2021 2020. three • U.S. small cap value equity common/collective fund for which fund prices are not September 26, 2021 September 27, 2020, • Global equity long/short common/collective hedge fund-of-funds for which fund prices are established on a monthly basis. The balance of this investment is $8,371,000 and $7,096,000 as of September 26, 2021 September 27, 2020, 90% 90 120 • Global equity long/short common/collective hedge fund-of-funds for which fund prices are established on a monthly basis. The balance of this investment is $10,387,000 and $8,881,000 as of September 26, 2021 September 27, 2020, 50% The activity within Other comprehensive income (loss) for both pension plans and postretirement plans was as follows: (Thousands of Dollars) 2021 2020 2019 Comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes: Change in unrecognized benefit plan gain (loss) arising during the period, net of taxes $19,148, $4,095, and $7,137, respectively 59,663 10,329 (16,880 ) Amortization of items to periodic pension and other post-employment benefit costs during the period, net of taxes $819, $542, and $162, respectively 2,574 (1,265 ) (488 ) Other comprehensive income (loss) recognized in operations, net of taxes 62,237 9,064 (17,368 ) Cash Flows Based on our forecast at September 26, 2021 2022. We anticipate future benefit payments to be paid from the pension trust as follows: (Thousands of Dollars) 2022 23,161 2023 22,596 2024 22,648 2025 22,552 2026 22,435 2027-2031 108,510 Other Plans We are obligated under an unfunded plan to provide fixed retirement payments to certain former employees. The plan is frozen and no September 26, 2021 September 27, 2020 |