Document and Entity Information
Document and Entity Information - shares | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2021 | May 11, 2021 | |
Document and Entity Information [Abstract] | ||
Entity Registrant Name | ANDREA ELECTRONICS CORP | |
Entity Central Index Key | 0000006494 | |
Amendment Flag | false | |
Current Fiscal Year End Date | --12-31 | |
Document Type | 10-Q | |
Document Period End Date | Mar. 31, 2021 | |
Document Fiscal Period Focus | Q1 | |
Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2021 | |
Entity Filer Category | Non-accelerated Filer | |
Entity Small Business | true | |
Entity Emerging Growth Company | false | |
Entity Shell Company | false | |
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | 68,104,957 | |
Entity Interactive Data Current | Yes | |
Entity Current Reporting Status | Yes | |
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code | NY | |
Entity File Number | 001-04324 | |
Document Quarterly Report | true | |
Document Transition Report | false |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - USD ($) | Mar. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 |
Current assets: | ||
Cash | $ 389,995 | $ 362,730 |
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $4,789 | 285,018 | 182,871 |
Inventories, net | 218,869 | 114,393 |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 48,381 | 110,235 |
Total current assets | 942,263 | 770,229 |
Property and equipment, net | 16,094 | 17,725 |
Intangible assets, net | 205,436 | 212,619 |
Other assets, net | 197,680 | 209,331 |
Total assets | 1,361,473 | 1,209,904 |
Current liabilities: | ||
Trade accounts payable and other current liabilities | 470,176 | 419,591 |
Current portion of long-term debt | 6,579 | 9,979 |
Accrued Series C Convertible Preferred Stock Dividends | 19,168 | 19,168 |
Total current liabilities | 495,923 | 448,738 |
Lease liabilities payable | 148,016 | 159,794 |
Long-term debt | 2,508,277 | 2,388,192 |
Total liabilities | 3,152,216 | 2,996,724 |
Series B Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock, $.01 par value; authorized: 1,000 shares; issued and outstanding: 0 shares | ||
Commitments and contingencies | ||
Shareholders' deficit : | ||
Preferred stock, $.01 par value; authorized: 2,497,500 shares; none issued and outstanding | ||
Common stock, $.01 par value; authorized: 200,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding: 68,104,957 shares | 681,050 | 681,050 |
Additional paid-in capital | 78,086,910 | 78,086,910 |
Accumulated deficit | (80,567,775) | (80,563,852) |
Total shareholders' deficit | (1,790,743) | (1,786,820) |
Total liabilities and shareholders' deficit | 1,361,473 | 1,209,904 |
Series C Convertible Preferred Stock [Member] | ||
Shareholders' deficit : | ||
Preferred stock, $.01 par value; authorized: 2,497,500 shares; none issued and outstanding | ||
Total shareholders' deficit | ||
Series D Convertible Preferred Stock [Member] | ||
Shareholders' deficit : | ||
Preferred stock, $.01 par value; authorized: 2,497,500 shares; none issued and outstanding | 9,072 | 9,072 |
Total shareholders' deficit | $ 9,072 | $ 9,072 |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANC_2
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical) - USD ($) | Mar. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | $ 4,789 | $ 4,789 |
Series B Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock, par value | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 |
Series B Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock, shares authorized | 1,000 | 1,000 |
Series B Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock, shares issued | 0 | 0 |
Series B Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock, shares outstanding | 0 | 0 |
Preferred stock, par value | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 |
Preferred stock, shares authorized | 2,497,500 | 2,497,500 |
Preferred stock, shares issued | ||
Preferred stock, shares outstanding | ||
Common stock, par value | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 |
Common stock, shares authorized | 200,000,000 | 200,000,000 |
Common stock, shares issued | 68,104,957 | 68,104,957 |
Common stock, shares outstanding | 68,104,957 | 68,104,957 |
Series C Convertible Preferred Stock [Member] | ||
Preferred stock, par value | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 |
Preferred stock, shares authorized | 1,500 | 1,500 |
Preferred stock, shares issued | 11.5 | 11.5 |
Preferred stock, shares outstanding | 11.5 | 11.5 |
Preferred stock, liquidation value | $ 114,692 | $ 114,692 |
Series D Convertible Preferred Stock [Member] | ||
Preferred stock, par value | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 |
Preferred stock, shares authorized | 2,500,000 | 2,500,000 |
Preferred stock, shares issued | 907,144 | 907,144 |
Preferred stock, shares outstanding | 907,144 | 907,144 |
Preferred stock, liquidation value | $ 907,144 | $ 907,144 |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMEN
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2021 | Mar. 31, 2020 | |
Revenues | ||
Net product revenues | $ 423,215 | $ 377,755 |
License revenues | 3,269 | 4,896 |
Total revenues | 426,484 | 382,651 |
Cost of product revenues | 103,149 | 85,872 |
Gross margin | 323,335 | 296,779 |
Patent Monetization expenses | 39,172 | 39,390 |
Research and development expenses | 137,724 | 152,621 |
General, administrative and selling expenses | 276,216 | 283,056 |
Operating loss | (129,777) | (178,288) |
Gain from forgiveness of PPP Loan First Draw and related interest | 143,641 | |
Interest expense, net | (17,499) | (17,467) |
Loss from operations before provision for income taxes | (3,635) | (195,755) |
Provision for income taxes | 288 | 506 |
Net loss | $ (3,923) | $ (196,261) |
Basic and diluted weighted average shares | 68,104,957 | 68,104,957 |
Basic and diluted net loss per share | $ 0 | $ 0 |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEM_2
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT (UNAUDITED) - USD ($) | Series C Convertible Preferred Stock [Member] | Series D Convertible Preferred Stock [Member] | Common Stock [Member] | Additional Paid-in Capital [Member] | Accumulated Deficit [Member] | Total |
Beginning Balance at Dec. 31, 2019 | $ 9,072 | $ 681,050 | $ 78,086,910 | $ (79,740,017) | $ (962,985) | |
Beginning Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2019 | 11.469249 | 907,144 | 68,104,957 | |||
Net loss | (196,261) | (196,261) | ||||
Ending Balance at Mar. 31, 2020 | $ 9,072 | $ 681,050 | 78,086,910 | (79,936,278) | (1,159,246) | |
Ending Balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2020 | 11.469249 | 907,144 | 68,104,957 | |||
Beginning Balance at Dec. 31, 2020 | $ 9,072 | $ 681,050 | 78,086,910 | (80,563,852) | (1,786,820) | |
Beginning Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2020 | 11.469249 | 907,144 | 68,104,957 | |||
Net loss | (3,923) | (3,923) | ||||
Ending Balance at Mar. 31, 2021 | $ 9,072 | $ 681,050 | $ 78,086,910 | $ (80,567,775) | $ (1,790,743) | |
Ending Balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2021 | 11.469249 | 907,144 | 68,104,957 |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEM_3
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2021 | Mar. 31, 2020 | |
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||
Net loss | $ (3,923) | $ (196,261) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash (used in) operating activities: | ||
Depreciation and amortization | 9,174 | 15,531 |
Forgiveness of PPP Loan First Draw and related interest | (143,641) | |
Inventory net realizable adjustment | (159) | (1,579) |
Provision for income tax withholding | 288 | 506 |
Amortization of Right-of-use assets | 11,651 | 13,824 |
Deferred interest on PPP and SBA loans | 1,661 | |
PIK interest, net | 15,888 | 18,496 |
Change in: | ||
Accounts receivable | (102,435) | 43,102 |
Inventories | (104,317) | 36,864 |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 61,854 | (12,716) |
Trade accounts payable and other current liabilities and lease liabilities payable | 38,807 | 31,976 |
Net cash used in operating activities | (215,152) | (50,257) |
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||
Purchases of property and equipment | (5,989) | |
Payments for patents and trademarks | (360) | (6,218) |
Net cash used in investing activities | (360) | (12,207) |
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||
Proceeds from PPP Loan Second Draw | 142,777 | |
Proceeds from long-term notes | 100,000 | 100,000 |
Net cash provided by financing activities | 242,777 | 100,000 |
Net increase in cash | 27,265 | 37,536 |
Cash, beginning of year | 362,730 | 335,790 |
Cash, end of period | 389,995 | 373,326 |
Cash paid for: | ||
Income Taxes | $ 54 | $ 132 |
Basis of Presentation
Basis of Presentation | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2021 | |
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |
Basis of Presentation | Note 1. Basis of Presentation Basis of Presentation - The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements include the accounts of Andrea Electronics Corporation and its subsidiaries (“Andrea” or the “Company”). All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In addition, the December 31, 2020 balance sheet data was derived from the audited consolidated financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The results of operations of any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for any other interim period or for the fiscal year. These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 31, 2021. The accounting policies used in preparing these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements are consistent with those described in the December 31, 2020 audited consolidated financial statements. Liquidity – ASC 205-40, “Presentation of Financial Statements-Going Concern,” requires management to evaluate whether there are relevant conditions and events that, in the aggregate, raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern and to meet its obligations as they become due within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued. Based upon the evaluation, management believes the Company has the ability to meet its obligations as they become due within the next twelve months from the date of the financial statement issuance. In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of a novel coronavirus (COVID-19) as a pandemic which continues to spread throughout the United States. In response to the COVID-19 outbreak, “shelter in place” orders and other public health measures were implemented across much of the United States, including the Long Island area, which was considered an epicenter of the outbreak and is where the Company is located. The COVID-19 global pandemic continues to evolve. The Company continues to monitor the outbreak of COVID-19 and the related business and travel restrictions and changes to behavior intended to reduce its spread including the speed of the ongoing vaccine distribution effort, and its impact on operations, financial position, cash flows, inventory, supply chains, purchasing trends, customer payments, and the industry in general, in addition to the impact on its employees. Due to the development and fluidity of this situation, the magnitude and duration of the pandemic and its impact on the Company's operations and liquidity is uncertain as of the date of this report. Although the Company has not yet had customers cancel any open orders, in 2020 some customers delayed shipments of products into future months, causing the Company’s 2020 product revenues to be approximately $400,000 less than the same period in 2019. While there could ultimately be a material impact on future operations and liquidity of the Company, the full impact of COVID-19 cannot be determined. On May 8, 2020, the Company entered into a certain U.S. Small Business Administration Note and Loan Agreement with HSBC Bank USA, N.A. pursuant to which the Company received loan proceeds of $142,775 (the “PPP Loan First Draw”). The PPP Loan First Draw was made under, and is subject to the terms and conditions of, the Payment Protection Program (“PPP”) which was established under the CARES Act and is administered by the U.S. Small Business Administration. On January 18, 2021, the PPP Loan First Draw was forgiven by the SBA, barring an initial $8,000 advance. The Company also expects the initial advance to be forgiven. On July 13, 2020, the Company entered into a U.S. Small Business Administration Loan Authorization and Agreement pursuant to which the Company received loan proceeds of $150,000 (the “SBA Loan”). The SBA Loan was made under, and is subject to the terms and conditions of, the Economic Injury Disaster Loan Program, which was a program expanded for COVID-19 relief under the CARES Act and is administered by the U.S. Small Business Administration. The term of the SBA Loan is thirty (30) years with a maturity date of July 13, 2050 and the annual interest rate of the SBA Loan is a fixed rate of 3.75%. Under the terms of the CARES Act, the use of loan proceeds for the SBA Loan is limited to alleviating economic injury caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. The Company used the proceeds of the SBA Loan for such purpose. See Note 4 for additional information on the SBA Loan. On February 5, 2021, the Company entered into a certain U.S. Small Business Administration Note and Loan Agreement with HSBC Bank USA, N.A. pursuant to which the Company received loan proceeds of $142,777 (the “PPP Loan Second Draw” and together with the PPP Loan First Draw, the “PPP Loans”). The PPP Loan Second Draw was made under, and is subject to the terms and conditions of, the PPP which was established under the CARES Act and is administered by the U.S. Small Business Administration. See Note 4 for additional information on the PPP Loan Second Draw. The Company’s loss before provision for income taxes was $3,635 for the three months ended March 31, 2021. As part of the evaluation, management considered the Company’s cash balance of $389,995 and working capital of $446,340 as of March 31, 2021, as well as the Company’s projected revenues and expenses for the next twelve months. If the Company is not successful in achieving its projected revenues and expenses, it may need to seek other sources of revenue, areas of further expense reduction or additional funding from other sources such as debt or equity raising; however, there is no assurance that the Company would be successful in a debt or equity raise or that such funding would be on terms that it would find acceptable. Reclassifications Certain prior period balances have been reclassified in order to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications have no effect on previously reported results of operation or loss per share. |
Summary of Significant Accounti
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2021 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Loss Per Share - Basic loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted loss adjusts basic loss earnings per share for the effects of convertible securities, stock options and other potentially dilutive financial instruments, only in the periods in which such effect is dilutive. Diluted loss per share is based on the assumption that all dilutive convertible shares and stock options were converted or exercised. Dilution is computed by applying the treasury stock method for the outstanding options, and the if-converted method for the outstanding convertible instruments. Under the treasury stock method, options are assumed to be exercised at the beginning of the period (or at the time of issuance, if later) and as if funds obtained thereby were used to purchase common stock at the average market price during the period. Under the if-converted method, outstanding convertible instruments are assumed to be converted into common stock at the beginning of the period (or at the time of issuance, if later). Securities that could potentially dilute basic earnings per share (“EPS”) in the future that were not included in the computation of the diluted EPS because to do so would have been anti-dilutive for the periods presented, consisted of the following: For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 March 31, 2020 Total potentially dilutive common shares as of: Stock options to purchase common stock (Note 8) 6,301,500 8,100,500 Series C Convertible Preferred Stock and related accrued dividends (Note 5) 524,736 524,736 Series D Convertible Preferred Stock (Note 6) 3,628,576 3,628,576 Total potentially dilutive common shares 10,454,812 12,253,812 Cash - Cash includes cash and highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less. At various times during the periods ended March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company had cash deposits in excess of the maximum amounts insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. At March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company’s cash was held at four financial institutions. Concentration of Credit Risk - The following customers accounted for 10% or more of Andrea’s consolidated total revenues during at least one of the periods presented below: For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 March 31, 2020 Customer A 32 % 31 % Customer B 22 % 41 % Customer C 15 % * Customer D 13 % 22 % ____________________ * Amounts are less than 10% As of March 31, 2021, Customers A, B, C and D accounted for approximately 29%, 29%, 13% and 12%, respectively, of accounts receivable. As of December 31, 2020, Customers A, B, C and D accounted for approximately 17%, 32% , 11% and 14%, respectively, of accounts receivable. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts - The Company performs on-going credit evaluations of its customers and adjusts credit limits based upon payment history and the customer’s current credit worthiness, as determined by the review of their current credit information. Collections and payments from customers are continuously monitored. The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts, which is based upon historical experience as well as specific customer collection issues that have been identified. While such bad debt expenses have historically been within expectations and allowances established, the Company cannot guarantee that it will continue to experience the same credit loss rates that it has in the past. If the financial condition of customers were to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments, additional allowances may be required. Inventories - Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (on a first-in, first-out) or net realizable value. The cost of inventory is based on the respective cost of materials. Andrea reviews its inventory reserve for obsolescence on a quarterly basis and establishes reserves on inventories based on the specific identification method as well as a general reserve. Andrea records changes in inventory reserves as part of cost of product revenues. March 31, December 31, Raw materials $ 46,589 $ 18,996 Finished goods 172,280 95,397 $ 218,869 $ 114,393 Long-Lived Assets - Andrea accounts for its long-lived assets in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 360 “Property, Plant and Equipment” for purposes of determining and measuring impairment of its long-lived assets (primarily intangible assets) other than goodwill. Andrea’s policy is to periodically review the value assigned to its long-lived assets to determine if they have been permanently impaired by adverse conditions which may affect Andrea whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. If Andrea identifies a permanent impairment such that the carrying amount of Andrea’s long lived assets is not recoverable using the sum of an undiscounted cash flow projection (gross margin dollars from product revenues), the impaired asset is adjusted to its estimated fair value, based on an estimate of future discounted cash flows which becomes the new cost basis for the impaired asset. Considerable management judgment is necessary to estimate undiscounted future operating cash flows and fair values and, accordingly, actual results could vary significantly from such estimates. At March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, Andrea concluded that intangibles and long-lived assets were not impaired. Trade accounts payable and other current liabilities - Trade accounts payable and other current liabilities consisted of the following: March 31, December 31, Trade accounts payable $ 69,867 $ 49,182 Payroll and related expenses 56,401 39,290 Patent monetization expenses 120,105 120,105 Current lease liabilities 45,474 44,630 Deferred revenue 34,178 34,178 Professional and other service fees 144,151 132,206 Total trade accounts payable and other current liabilities $ 470,176 $ 419,591 Revenue Recognition - In accordance with Topic 606, the Company recognizes revenue using the following five-step approach: 1. Identify the contract with a customer. 2. Identify the performance obligations in the contract. 3. Determine the transaction price of the contract. 4. Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract. 5. Recognize revenue when the performance obligations are met or delivered. This approach includes the evaluation of sales terms, performance obligations, variable consideration, and costs to obtain and fulfill contracts. The Company disaggregates its revenues into three contract types: (1) product revenues, (2) service related revenues and (3) license revenues and then further disaggregates its revenues by operating segment. Generally, product revenue is comprised of microphones and microphone connectivity product revenues. Product revenue is recognized when the Company satisfies its performance obligation by transferring promised goods to a customer. Product revenue is measured at the transaction price, which is based on the amount of consideration that the Company expects to receive in exchange for transferring the promised goods to the customer. Contracts with customers are comprised of customer purchase orders, invoices and written contracts. Customer product orders are fulfilled at a point in time and not over a period of time. The Company does not have arrangements for returns from customers and does not have any future obligations directly or indirectly related to product resale by customers. The Company has no sales incentive programs. Service related and licensing revenues are recognized based on the terms and conditions of individual contracts using the five step approach listed above, which identifies performance obligations and transaction price. Typically, Andrea receives licensing reports from its licensees approximately one quarter in arrears due to the fact that its agreements require customers to report revenues between 30 to 60 days after the end of the quarter. Under this accounting policy, the licensing revenues reported are not based upon estimates. In addition, service related revenues, which are short-term in nature, are generally performed on a time-and-material basis under separate service arrangements and the corresponding revenue is generally recognized as the services are performed. At March 31, 2021, the Company had $34,178 of deferred revenue, which are advance payments from customers that are expected to be recognized as revenue within one year and are included in trade accounts payable and other current liabilities in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. See Note 9 for an additional description of the Company’s reportable business segments and the revenue reported in each segment. Income Taxes - Andrea accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740, “Income Taxes.” ASC 740 requires an asset and liability approach for financial accounting and reporting for income taxes, establishes for all entities a minimum threshold for financial statement recognition of the benefit of tax positions, and requires certain expanded disclosures. The provision for income taxes is based upon income or loss after adjustment for those permanent items that are not considered in the determination of taxable income. Deferred income taxes represent the tax effects of differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of the Company’s assets and liabilities at the enacted tax rates in effect for the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. The Company evaluates the recoverability of deferred tax assets and establishes a valuation allowance when it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. As of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company had recorded a full valuation allowance. Andrea expects it will reduce its valuation allowance in future periods to the extent that it can demonstrate its ability to utilize the assets. Management makes judgments as to the interpretation of the tax laws that might be challenged upon an audit and cause changes to previous estimates of tax liability. In management’s opinion, adequate provisions for income taxes have been made for all years. If actual taxable income by tax jurisdiction varies from estimates, additional allowances or reversals of reserves may be necessary. Income tax expense consists of taxes payable for the period, withholding of income tax as mandated by the foreign jurisdiction in which the revenues are earned and the change during the period in deferred tax assets and liabilities. The Company has identified its federal tax return and its state tax return in New York as “major” tax jurisdictions. Based on the Company’s evaluation, it has concluded that there are no significant uncertain tax positions requiring recognition in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements. The Company’s evaluation was performed for the tax years ended 2017 through 2020. The Company believes that its income tax positions and deductions will be sustained on audit and does not anticipate any adjustments that will result in a material change to its financial position. Stock-Based Compensation - Andrea accounts for stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation.” ASC 718 establishes accounting for stock-based awards exchanged for employee services. Under the provisions of ASC 718, share-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date, based on the fair value of the award, and is recognized as expense over the employee’s requisite service period (generally the vesting period of the equity grant). The fair value of the Company’s common stock options are estimated using the Black Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: expected volatility, dividend rate, risk free interest rate and the expected life. The Company expenses stock-based compensation by using the straight-line method. Use of Estimates - The preparation of unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The most significant estimates, among other things, are used in accounting for allowances for bad debts, inventory valuation and obsolescence, product warranty, depreciation, deferred income taxes, expected realizable values for assets (primarily intangible assets), contingencies, and revenue recognition as well as the recording and presentation of the Company’s convertible preferred stock. Estimates and assumptions are periodically reviewed and the effects of any material revisions are reflected in the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements in the period that they are determined to be necessary. Actual results could differ from those estimates and assumptions. Leases – The Company follows the guidance of ASC Topic 842 Leases to account for all of its leasing transactions. This standard requires that a lessee recognize the assets and liabilities that arise from leases. All significant lease arrangements are generally recognized at lease commencement. Operating lease right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and lease liabilities are recognized at commencement. An ROU asset and corresponding lease liability are not recorded for leases with an initial term of 12 months or less (short term leases) and the Company recognizes lease expense for these leases as incurred over the lease term. ROU assets represent our right to use an underlying asset during the reasonably certain lease term and lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Our lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise that option. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. We primarily use our incremental borrowing rate, based on the information available at commencement date, in determining the present value of lease payments. The operating lease ROU asset also includes any lease payments related to initial direct cost and prepayments and excludes lease incentives. Lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. See Note 7 for additional lease related disclosure. Subsequent Events - The Company evaluates events that occurred after the balance sheet date but before the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements are issued. Based upon that evaluation, the Company, except as described, did not identify any recognized or non-recognized subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements. |
Revenue Sharing, Note Purchase
Revenue Sharing, Note Purchase Agreement | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2021 | |
Revenue Sharing Note Purchase Agreement | |
Revenue Sharing, Note Purchase Agreement | Note 3. Revenue Sharing, Note Purchase Agreement On December 24, 2014, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Revenue Sharing and Note Purchase Agreement (the “Revenue Sharing Agreement”) with AND34 Funding LLC (“AND34”) (acting as the “Revenue Participants,” the “Note Purchasers,” and the “Collateral Agent”), which was retroactively effective as of February 14, 2014. Under the Revenue Sharing Agreement, the Company granted AND34 a perpetual predetermined share in the rights of the Company’s specified future revenues from patents (“Monetization Revenues”) owned by the Company (the “Patents”) in exchange for $3,500,000, which was fully repaid as of September 30, 2016 and issued certain notes containing the features described in the Revenue Sharing Agreement (the “Notes”), which were repaid in 2016. In 2016, 2017 and 2019, the parties executed and amended a rider to the Revenue Sharing Agreement (the “Rider”) pursuant to which Andrea agreed to issue and sell to AND34 additional Notes up to an aggregate amount of $11,500,000 (the “Additional Notes”), or such greater amount as AND34 may agree to in its sole discretion. The most recent rider executed in 2019 increased the aggregate principal amount from $7,500,000 to $11,500,000. The Additional Notes and related PIK Interest have a maturity date of August 31, 2022. The proceeds of the Additional Notes will be used to pay certain expenses related to the Revenue Sharing Agreement and expenses of the Company incurred in pursuing patent monetization. As of December 31, 2020, there was $1,884,422 of Additional Notes principal and $209,545 PIK Interest outstanding. As of March 31, 2021, there was $1,984,422 of Additional Notes principal and $225,433 PIK Interest outstanding. Any Monetization Revenues will first be applied 100% to the payment of accrued and unpaid interest on, and then to repay outstanding principal of, the Additional Notes. After the Additional Notes are paid in full, the Monetization Revenues will be allocated amongst the Revenue Participants and the Company in accordance with certain predetermined percentages (based on aggregate amounts received by the Revenue Participants) ranging from 50% to ultimately 20% to the Revenue Participants. Monetization Revenues is defined in the Revenue Sharing Agreement to include, but is not limited to, amounts that the Company receives from third parties with respect to the Patents, which may include new license revenues, certain product revenue, payments and judgments. Monetization Revenues and associated expenses are included in the Company’s Patent Monetization Segment (See Note 9). The Revenue Sharing Agreement contains many stipulations between the parties regarding the handling of various matters related to the monetization of the Patents including tax treatment. Following an Event of Default under the Revenue Sharing Agreement, the Note Purchasers and Revenue Participants may proceed to protect and enforce their rights by suit or other appropriate proceeding, either for specific performance or the exercise of any power granted under the Revenue Sharing Agreement or ancillary documents including the Additional Notes. |
Long-Term Debt
Long-Term Debt | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2021 | |
Long-term Debt, Unclassified [Abstract] | |
Long-Term Debt | Note 4. Long-Term Debt The unpaid principal amount of the Additional Notes (including any PIK Interest) has an interest rate equal to LIBOR (as defined in the Revenue Sharing Agreement) plus 2% per annum, (totaling 3% at March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020); provided that upon and during the continuance of an Event of Default (as set forth in the Revenue Sharing Agreement), the interest rate will increase an additional 2% per annum. Interest may be paid in cash at the option of the Company and otherwise shall be paid by increasing the principal amount of the Additional Notes by the amount of such interest (“PIK Interest”). The Company may prepay the Additional Notes from time to time in whole or in part, without penalty or premium. During the three months ended March 31, 2021 and year ended December 31, 2020, $100,000 and $200,000, respectively, of Additional Notes were issued to AND34. As of March 31, 2021, the remaining amount of Additional Notes that could be issued was $3,600,000, subject to certain restrictions and limitations outlined in the Revenue Sharing Agreement. Amounts reported as current maturities of long-term debt reflect amounts expected to be paid in the next twelve months. On May 8, 2020, the Company entered into the PPP Loan First Draw, a U.S. Small Business Administration Note and Loan Agreement with HSBC Bank USA, N.A. pursuant to which the Company received loan proceeds of $142,775. While applying for the PPP Loan First Draw, the U.S. Small Business Administration advanced $8,000 of loan proceeds to the Company on April 30, 2020. The PPP Loan First Draw was made under, and is subject to the terms and conditions of, the PPP which was established under the CARES Act and is administered by the U.S. Small Business Administration. The term of the PPP Loan First Draw was two years with a maturity date of May 8, 2022 and contained a favorable fixed annual interest rate of 1.00%. Under the terms of the CARES Act, recipients can apply for and receive forgiveness for all or a portion of loans granted under the PPP. Such forgiveness is determined, subject to limitations, based on the use of loan proceeds for certain permissible purposes as set forth in the PPP, including, but not limited to, payroll costs (as defined under the PPP) and mortgage interest, rent or utility costs (collectively, “Qualifying Expenses”), and on the maintenance of employee and compensation levels during the eight-week period following the funding of the PPP Loan First Draw. The Company used the proceeds of the PPP Loan First Draw for Qualifying Expenses and the Company was granted loan forgiveness of the PPP Loan First Draw on January 18, 2021, for all but the $8,000 that was initially advanced. The Company expects the initial advance to be forgiven. On July 13, 2020, the Company entered into the SBA Loan pursuant to which the Company received loan proceeds of $150,000 (the “SBA Loan”). The SBA Loan was made under, and is subject to the terms and conditions of, the Economic Injury Disaster Loan Program, which was a program expanded for COVID-19 relief under the CARES Act and is administered by the U.S. Small Business Administration. The term of the SBA Loan is thirty (30) years with a maturity date of July 13, 2050 and the annual interest rate of the SBA Loan is a fixed rate of 3.75%. Under the terms of the CARES Act, the use of loan proceeds for the SBA Loan is limited to alleviating economic injury caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. The Company intends to use the proceeds of the SBA Loan for such purpose. On February 5, 2021, the Company entered into the PPP Loan Second Draw, a U.S. Small Business Administration Note and Loan Agreement with HSBC Bank USA, N.A. pursuant to which the Company received loan proceeds of $142,777. The PPP Loan Second Draw was made under, and is subject to the terms and conditions of, the PPP which was established under the CARES Act and is administered by the U.S. Small Business Administration. Under the terms of the CARES Act, recipients can apply for and receive forgiveness for all or a portion of loans granted under the PPP. Such forgiveness will be determined, subject to limitations, based on the use of loan proceeds for certain permissible purposes as set forth in the PPP, including, but not limited to, payroll costs (as defined under the PPP) and mortgage interest, rent or utility costs (collectively, “Qualifying Expenses”), and on the maintenance of employee and compensation levels during the eight-week period following the funding of the PPP Loan Second Draw. The Company intends to use the proceeds of the PPP Loan Second Draw, for Qualifying Expenses. The Company intends to apply for loan forgiveness of the PPP Loan Second Draw, although there is no assurance that the Company will be granted forgiveness of the PPP Loan Second Draw in whole or in part. Long-term debt March 31, December 31, Additional Notes $ 1,984,422 $ 1,884,422 PIK interest 225,433 209,545 PPP Loan First Draw with accrued interest 8,081 151,703 PPP Loan Second Draw with accrued interest 142,985 - SBA Loan with accrued interest 153,935 152,501 Total long-term debt 2,514,856 2,398,171 Less: current maturities of long-term debt (6,579 ) (9,979 ) Long-term debt, net of current maturities $ 2,508,277 $ 2,388,192 |
Series C Redeemable Convertible
Series C Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2021 | |
Series C Convertible Preferred Stock [Abstract] | |
Series C Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock | Note 5. Series C Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock The Series C Convertible Preferred Stock had a stated value of $10,000 plus a $1,671 increase in the stated value, which sum is convertible into Andrea’s common stock at a conversion price of $0.2551. The shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock are subject to antidilution provisions, which are triggered in the event of certain stock splits, recapitalizations, or other dilutive transactions. In addition, issuances of common stock at a price below the conversion price of $0.2551, or the issuance of warrants, options, rights, or convertible securities which have an exercise price or conversion price less than that conversion price, other than for certain previously outstanding securities and certain “excluded securities” (as defined in the certificate of amendment), require the adjustment of the conversion price to that lower price at which shares of common stock have been issued or may be acquired. In the event that Andrea issues securities in the future which have a conversion price or exercise price which varies with the market price and the terms of such variable price are more favorable than the conversion price in the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock, the purchasers may elect to substitute the more favorable variable price when making conversions of the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock. As of March 31, 2021, there were 11.469249 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock outstanding, which were convertible into 524,736 shares of Andrea’s common stock and had remaining accrued dividends of $19,168. |
Series D Redeemable Convertible
Series D Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2021 | |
Series D Convertible Preferred Stock [Abstract] | |
Series D Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock | Note 6. Series D Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock The Series D Convertible Preferred Stock is convertible into Andrea’s common stock at a conversion price of $0.25 per share. The shares of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock are also subject to antidilution provisions, which are triggered in the event of certain stock splits, recapitalizations, or other dilutive transactions. In addition, issuances of common stock at a price below the conversion price then in effect (currently $0.25), or the issuance of warrants, options, rights, or convertible securities which have an exercise price or conversion price less than that conversion price, other than for certain previously outstanding securities and certain “excluded securities” (as defined in the certificate of amendment), require the adjustment of the conversion price to that lower price at which shares of common stock have been issued or may be acquired. In the event that Andrea issues securities in the future which have a conversion price or exercise price which varies with the market price and the terms of such variable price are more favorable than the conversion price in the Series D Convertible Preferred Stock, the purchasers may elect to substitute the more favorable variable price when making conversions of the Series D Convertible Preferred Stock. In addition, the Company is required to use its best efforts to secure the inclusion for quotation on the Over the Counter Bulletin Board for the common stock issuable under the Series D Convertible Preferred Stock and to arrange for at least two market makers to register with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority. In the event that the holder of the Series D Convertible Preferred Stock and related warrants is unable to convert these securities into Andrea Common Stock, the Company shall pay to each such holder a Registration Delay Payment (as such term is defined in its certificate of amendment). This payment is to be paid in cash and is equal to the product of (i) the stated value of such shares of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock multiplied by (ii) the product of (1) .0005 multiplied by (2) the number of days that sales cannot be made pursuant to the Registration Statement (excluding any days that may be considered grace periods as defined by the Registration Rights Agreement). As of March 31, 2021, there were 907,144 shares of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock outstanding which were convertible into 3,628,576 shares of Andrea’s common stock. |
Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments and Contingencies | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2021 | |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Commitments And Contingencies | Note 7. Commitments And Contingencies Operating Leases The Company accounts for leases in accordance with Topic 842. Our operating lease portfolio includes corporate offices, information technology (IT) equipment, and automobiles with remaining lease terms of 1 year to 2 years. Operating lease ROU assets are presented within other assets. The current portion of operating lease liabilities are presented within trade accounts payable and other current liabilities, and the non-current portion of operating lease liabilities are presented separately on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet. Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases was as follows: March 31, December 31, Other Assets $ 192,430 $ 204,081 Trade accounts payable and other current liabilities $ 45,474 $ 44,630 Lease liabilities payable non-current 148,016 159,794 Total operating lease liabilities $ 193,490 $ 204,424 Weighted-average remaining lease term 54 months 56 months Weighted-average discount rate 3.9% 4.00% As of March 31, 2021, maturities of operating lease liabilities were as follows: 2021 (April 1 – December 31) $ 38,867 2022 45,071 2023 42,389 2024 43,743 2025 40,344 Total 210,414 (16,924 ) Total Lease Payments $ 193,490 Employee Related Agreements In August 2014, the Company entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Andrea, which was subsequently amended several times, most recently on January 31, 2021. The effective date of the original employment agreement was August 1, 2014 and it currently expires on July 31, 2021, subject to renewal as approved by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. Pursuant to his amended employment agreement, Mr. Andrea will receive an annual base salary of $216,000. The employment agreement provides for quarterly bonuses equal to 5% of the Company’s pre-bonus net after tax quarterly earnings for a total quarterly bonus amount not to exceed $12,500; and annual bonuses equal to 9% of the Company’s annual pre-bonus net after tax earnings in excess of $300,000 up to $3,000,000, and 3% of the Company’s annual pre-bonus adjusted net after tax earnings in excess of $3,000,000. Adjustments to net after tax earnings shall be made to remove the impact of change in recognition of accumulated deferred tax asset value and any income recognized from forgiveness of debt relating to the CARES Act. All bonuses shall be payable as soon as the Company’s cash flow permits. All bonus determinations or any additional bonus in excess of the above will be made in the sole discretion of the Compensation Committee. Under certain circumstances, Mr. Andrea is entitled to a change in control payment equal to twelve months of Mr. Andrea’s most recent base salary plus a pro-rated portion of Mr. Andrea's most recent annual and four quarterly bonuses paid immediately preceding the change of control, continuation of health and medical benefits for twelve months and immediate vesting of all stock options in the event of a change in control during the term of his agreement and subsequent termination of his employment within twelve months following the change of control. In the event of his termination without cause or resignation with the Company’s consent, Mr. Andrea is entitled to a severance payment equal to two months of his base salary, plus the two months pro-rated portion of his most recent annual and quarterly bonuses, payment of $12,500 (the un-paid bonus for the quarter ended September 30, 2017) and a continuation of health insurance coverage for Mr. Andrea and his dependents for 6 months. At March 31, 2021, the future minimum cash commitments under this agreement aggregate $72,000. On November 11, 2008, the Company entered into an amended and restated change in control agreement with Corisa L. Guiffre, Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Assistant Corporate Secretary of the Company. The change in control agreement provides Ms. Guiffre with a severance benefit upon termination in connection with a change in control (as defined in the agreement). If Ms. Guiffre is terminated following a change in control, the Company will pay Ms. Guiffre a sum equal to three times Ms. Guiffre’s average annual compensation for the five preceding taxable years. All restrictions on any restricted stock will lapse immediately and incentive stock options and stock appreciation rights, if any, will become immediately exercisable in the event of a change in control of the Company. Additionally, life, medical, dental and disability coverage and payments will be continued for 36 full calendar months following the date of termination. Legal Proceedings In September 2016, the Company filed a complaint with the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York, alleging patent infringement against Apple Inc. (“Apple”) and requesting monetary and injunctive relief (the “New York Litigation”). The New York Litigation was stayed pending final disposition of a parallel case that the Company filed against Apple with the United States International Trade Commission (“ITC”). The ITC’s final decision finding that Apple did not violate the ITC’s statute was issued on March 22, 2018. Apple informed the New York judge of this final decision on May 30, 2018. The ITC’s final decision does not affect Andrea’s right to continue prosecuting the New York litigation. In January 2017, Apple filed four (4) petitions for inter partes review (“IPR”) of the Company’s patents asserted in the New York Litigation with the United States Patent and Trademark Office (“PTO”). The Company filed its Patent Owner’s Preliminary Response in two of these IPR proceedings on May 1, 2017. The PTO instituted the four IPR proceedings requested by Apple on July 24, 2017. The Company filed its Patent Owner’s Response in two of these IPR proceedings on November 7, 2017. Oral argument in these two IPR proceedings occurred on April 25, 2018. On July 12, 2018, the PTO issued its final written decisions in those two IPR proceedings, ruling that claims 6-9 of the Company’s U.S. Patent No. 6,363,345 remain valid and enforceable after the PTO’s review. On September 13, 2018, Apple filed its Notice of Appeal of that ruling to the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit (the “Federal Circuit”). Apple filed its Appeal Brief with the Federal Circuit on January 31, 2019. The Company filed its Response to Apple’s Appeal Brief on March 12, 2019. The Federal Circuit held an oral argument on October 1, 2019. On February 7, 2020, the Federal Circuit issued its decisions on Apple’s appeals. The Federal Circuit affirmed the PTO’s findings in one of the ongoing IPRs. In the other ongoing IPR, the Federal Circuit partly affirmed the PTO’s findings, but also partly vacated the PTO’s findings, and remanded the case back to the PTO for further proceedings. On remand of the ongoing IPR, on October 28, 2020, the PTO found that claims 6-9 of the Company’s U.S. Patent No. 6,363,345 are invalid. The Company has appealed this decision to the Federal Circuit. The New York Litigation is stayed pending the final outcome of Apple’s IPR proceedings against the Company’s U.S. Patent No. 6,363,345. Andrea intends to vigorously prosecute the New York Litigation and the ongoing IPR proceedings. |
Stock Plans and Stock Based Com
Stock Plans and Stock Based Compensation | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2021 | |
Share-based Payment Arrangement [Abstract] | |
Stock Plans and Stock Based Compensation | Note 8. Stock Plans and Stock Based Compensation In August 2019, the Board adopted the Andrea Electronics Corporation 2019 Equity Compensation Plan (“2019 Plan”), which was subsequently approved by the shareholders on October 24, 2019. The 2019 Plan authorizes the granting of awards, the exercise of which would allow up to an aggregate of 10,000,000 shares of Andrea’s common stock to be acquired by the holders of those awards. Awards can be granted to key employees, officers, directors and consultants. No awards have been granted under the 2019 Plan. In October 2006, the Board adopted the Andrea Electronics Corporation 2006 Equity Compensation Plan (“2006 Plan”), which was subsequently approved by the shareholders. The 2006 Plan, as amended, authorized the granting of awards, the exercise of which would allow up to an aggregate of 18,000,000 shares of Andrea’s Common Stock to be acquired by the holders of those awards. Awards could be granted to key employees, officers, directors and consultants. As the 2006 Plan has expired, no further awards will be granted under the 2006 Plan. The stock option awards granted under the 2006 Plan have been granted with an exercise price equal to the market price of the Company’s stock at the date of grant with vesting periods of up to four years and 10-year contractual terms. The fair values of each stock option grant are estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model that uses the weighted-average assumptions noted in the following table. Expected volatilities are based on implied volatilities from historical volatility of the Company’s stock. The expected term of options granted represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding. The risk-free rate for periods within the contractual life of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant. Option activity during the three months ended March 31, 2021 is summarized as follows: Options Outstanding Options Exercisable Options Weighted Weighted Weighted Options Weighted Weighted Weighted At January 1, 2021 6,301,500 $ 0.06 $ 0.06 4.98 years 6,301,500 $ 0.06 $ 0.06 4.98 years At March 31, 2021 6,301,500 $ 0.06 $ 0.06 4.74 years 6,301,500 $ 0.06 $ 0.06 4.74 years During the three months ended March 31, 2021, no options vested, nor were any options exercised or forfeited. Based on the March 31, 2021 fair market value of the Company’s common stock of $0.06 per share, the aggregate intrinsic value for the 6,301,500 options outstanding and exercisable is $34,750. There was no compensation expense recognized related to stock option awards for the three months ended March 31, 2021 or 2020. As of March 31, 2021, there is no unvested shares or unrecognized compensation cost related to share-based compensation arrangements granted under the 2006 or 2019 Plans. |
Segment Information
Segment Information | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2021 | |
Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |
Segment Information | Note 9. Segment Information Andrea follows the provisions of ASC 280 “Segment Reporting.” Reportable operating segments are determined based on Andrea’s management approach. The management approach, as defined by ASC 280, is based on the way that the chief operating decision-maker organizes the segments within an enterprise for making operating decisions and assessing performance. While Andrea’s results of operations are primarily reviewed on a consolidated basis, the chief operating decision-maker also manages the enterprise in two segments: (i) Patent Monetization and (ii) Andrea DSP Microphone and Audio Software Products. Patent Monetization includes Monetization Revenues (as defined in our Amended and Restated Revenue Sharing Agreement). Andrea DSP Microphone and Audio Software Products primarily include products based on the use of some, or all, of the following technologies: Andrea Digital Super Directional Array microphone technology (“DSDA”), Andrea Direction Finding and Tracking Array microphone technology (“DFTA”), Andrea PureAudio noise filtering technology, and Andrea EchoStop, an advanced acoustic echo cancellation technology. The following represents selected unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information for Andrea’s segments for the three month periods ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 and the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020. 2021 Three Month Segment Data Patent Andrea DSP 2021 Three Month Net product revenues $ - $ 423,215 $ 423,215 License revenues 84 3,185 3,269 Operating loss (84,146 ) (45,631 ) (129,777 ) Depreciation and amortization 3,759 5,415 9,174 Assets 332,092 1,029,381 1,361,473 Total long lived assets 102,718 316,492 419,210 Payments for patents and trademarks 180 180 360 2020 Three Month Segment Data Patent Andrea DSP 2020 Three Month Net product revenues $ - $ 377,755 $ 377,755 License revenues 139 4,757 4,896 Operating loss (89,132 ) (89,156 ) (178,288 ) Depreciation and amortization 5,517 10,014 15,531 Payments for patents and trademarks 3,109 3,109 6,218 December 31, 2020 Year End Segment Data Patent Andrea DSP 2020 Year End Assets $ 279,437 $ 930,467 $ 1,209,904 Total long lived assets 106,296 333,379 439,675 Management assesses non-operating income statement data on a consolidated basis only. International revenues are based on the country in which the end-user is located. For the three-month periods ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, total revenues by geographic area were as follows: Geographic Data March 31, 2021 March 31, 2020 Total revenues: United States $ 247,514 $ 288,338 Foreign (1) 178,970 94,313 $ 426,484 $ 382,651 ____________________ (1) Net revenues from India represented 20% and 15% of total net revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020, respectively. As of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, accounts receivable by geographic area were as follows: Geographic Data March 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 Accounts receivable: United States $ 130,465 $ 127,567 Foreign 154,553 55,304 $ 285,018 $ 182,871 |
Summary of Significant Accoun_2
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2021 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Loss Per Share | Loss Per Share - Basic loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted loss adjusts basic loss earnings per share for the effects of convertible securities, stock options and other potentially dilutive financial instruments, only in the periods in which such effect is dilutive. Diluted loss per share is based on the assumption that all dilutive convertible shares and stock options were converted or exercised. Dilution is computed by applying the treasury stock method for the outstanding options, and the if-converted method for the outstanding convertible instruments. Under the treasury stock method, options are assumed to be exercised at the beginning of the period (or at the time of issuance, if later) and as if funds obtained thereby were used to purchase common stock at the average market price during the period. Under the if-converted method, outstanding convertible instruments are assumed to be converted into common stock at the beginning of the period (or at the time of issuance, if later). Securities that could potentially dilute basic earnings per share (“EPS”) in the future that were not included in the computation of the diluted EPS because to do so would have been anti-dilutive for the periods presented, consisted of the following: For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 March 31, 2020 Total potentially dilutive common shares as of: Stock options to purchase common stock (Note 8) 6,301,500 8,100,500 Series C Convertible Preferred Stock and related accrued dividends (Note 5) 524,736 524,736 Series D Convertible Preferred Stock (Note 6) 3,628,576 3,628,576 Total potentially dilutive common shares 10,454,812 12,253,812 |
Cash | Cash - Cash includes cash and highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less. At various times during the periods ended March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company had cash deposits in excess of the maximum amounts insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. At March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company’s cash was held at four financial institutions. |
Concentration of Credit Risk | Concentration of Credit Risk - The following customers accounted for 10% or more of Andrea’s consolidated total revenues during at least one of the periods presented below: For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 March 31, 2020 Customer A 32 % 31 % Customer B 22 % 41 % Customer C 15 % * Customer D 13 % 22 % ____________________ * Amounts are less than 10% As of March 31, 2021, Customers A, B, C and D accounted for approximately 29%, 29%, 13% and 12%, respectively, of accounts receivable. As of December 31, 2020, Customers A, B, C and D accounted for approximately 17%, 32% , 11% and 14%, respectively, of accounts receivable. |
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | Allowance for Doubtful Accounts - The Company performs on-going credit evaluations of its customers and adjusts credit limits based upon payment history and the customer’s current credit worthiness, as determined by the review of their current credit information. Collections and payments from customers are continuously monitored. The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts, which is based upon historical experience as well as specific customer collection issues that have been identified. While such bad debt expenses have historically been within expectations and allowances established, the Company cannot guarantee that it will continue to experience the same credit loss rates that it has in the past. If the financial condition of customers were to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments, additional allowances may be required. |
Inventories | Inventories - Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (on a first-in, first-out) or net realizable value. The cost of inventory is based on the respective cost of materials. Andrea reviews its inventory reserve for obsolescence on a quarterly basis and establishes reserves on inventories based on the specific identification method as well as a general reserve. Andrea records changes in inventory reserves as part of cost of product revenues. March 31, December 31, Raw materials $ 46,589 $ 18,996 Finished goods 172,280 95,397 $ 218,869 $ 114,393 |
Long-Lived Assets | Long-Lived Assets - Andrea accounts for its long-lived assets in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 360 “Property, Plant and Equipment” for purposes of determining and measuring impairment of its long-lived assets (primarily intangible assets) other than goodwill. Andrea’s policy is to periodically review the value assigned to its long-lived assets to determine if they have been permanently impaired by adverse conditions which may affect Andrea whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. If Andrea identifies a permanent impairment such that the carrying amount of Andrea’s long lived assets is not recoverable using the sum of an undiscounted cash flow projection (gross margin dollars from product revenues), the impaired asset is adjusted to its estimated fair value, based on an estimate of future discounted cash flows which becomes the new cost basis for the impaired asset. Considerable management judgment is necessary to estimate undiscounted future operating cash flows and fair values and, accordingly, actual results could vary significantly from such estimates. At March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, Andrea concluded that intangibles and long-lived assets were not impaired. |
Trade accounts payable and other current liabilities | Trade accounts payable and other current liabilities - Trade accounts payable and other current liabilities consisted of the following: March 31, December 31, Trade accounts payable $ 69,867 $ 49,182 Payroll and related expenses 56,401 39,290 Patent monetization expenses 120,105 120,105 Current lease liabilities 45,474 44,630 Deferred revenue 34,178 34,178 Professional and other service fees 144,151 132,206 Total trade accounts payable and other current liabilities $ 470,176 $ 419,591 |
Revenue Recognition | Revenue Recognition - In accordance with Topic 606, the Company recognizes revenue using the following five-step approach: 1. Identify the contract with a customer. 2. Identify the performance obligations in the contract. 3. Determine the transaction price of the contract. 4. Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract. 5. Recognize revenue when the performance obligations are met or delivered. This approach includes the evaluation of sales terms, performance obligations, variable consideration, and costs to obtain and fulfill contracts. The Company disaggregates its revenues into three contract types: (1) product revenues, (2) service related revenues and (3) license revenues and then further disaggregates its revenues by operating segment. Generally, product revenue is comprised of microphones and microphone connectivity product revenues. Product revenue is recognized when the Company satisfies its performance obligation by transferring promised goods to a customer. Product revenue is measured at the transaction price, which is based on the amount of consideration that the Company expects to receive in exchange for transferring the promised goods to the customer. Contracts with customers are comprised of customer purchase orders, invoices and written contracts. Customer product orders are fulfilled at a point in time and not over a period of time. The Company does not have arrangements for returns from customers and does not have any future obligations directly or indirectly related to product resale by customers. The Company has no sales incentive programs. Service related and licensing revenues are recognized based on the terms and conditions of individual contracts using the five step approach listed above, which identifies performance obligations and transaction price. Typically, Andrea receives licensing reports from its licensees approximately one quarter in arrears due to the fact that its agreements require customers to report revenues between 30 to 60 days after the end of the quarter. Under this accounting policy, the licensing revenues reported are not based upon estimates. In addition, service related revenues, which are short-term in nature, are generally performed on a time-and-material basis under separate service arrangements and the corresponding revenue is generally recognized as the services are performed. At March 31, 2021, the Company had $34,178 of deferred revenue, which are advance payments from customers that are expected to be recognized as revenue within one year and are included in trade accounts payable and other current liabilities in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. See Note 9 for an additional description of the Company’s reportable business segments and the revenue reported in each segment. |
Income Taxes | Income Taxes - Andrea accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740, “Income Taxes.” ASC 740 requires an asset and liability approach for financial accounting and reporting for income taxes, establishes for all entities a minimum threshold for financial statement recognition of the benefit of tax positions, and requires certain expanded disclosures. The provision for income taxes is based upon income or loss after adjustment for those permanent items that are not considered in the determination of taxable income. Deferred income taxes represent the tax effects of differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of the Company’s assets and liabilities at the enacted tax rates in effect for the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. The Company evaluates the recoverability of deferred tax assets and establishes a valuation allowance when it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. As of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company had recorded a full valuation allowance. Andrea expects it will reduce its valuation allowance in future periods to the extent that it can demonstrate its ability to utilize the assets. Management makes judgments as to the interpretation of the tax laws that might be challenged upon an audit and cause changes to previous estimates of tax liability. In management’s opinion, adequate provisions for income taxes have been made for all years. If actual taxable income by tax jurisdiction varies from estimates, additional allowances or reversals of reserves may be necessary. Income tax expense consists of taxes payable for the period, withholding of income tax as mandated by the foreign jurisdiction in which the revenues are earned and the change during the period in deferred tax assets and liabilities. The Company has identified its federal tax return and its state tax return in New York as “major” tax jurisdictions. Based on the Company’s evaluation, it has concluded that there are no significant uncertain tax positions requiring recognition in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements. The Company’s evaluation was performed for the tax years ended 2017 through 2020. The Company believes that its income tax positions and deductions will be sustained on audit and does not anticipate any adjustments that will result in a material change to its financial position. |
Stock-Based Compensation | Stock-Based Compensation - Andrea accounts for stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation.” ASC 718 establishes accounting for stock-based awards exchanged for employee services. Under the provisions of ASC 718, share-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date, based on the fair value of the award, and is recognized as expense over the employee’s requisite service period (generally the vesting period of the equity grant). The fair value of the Company’s common stock options are estimated using the Black Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: expected volatility, dividend rate, risk free interest rate and the expected life. The Company expenses stock-based compensation by using the straight-line method. |
Use of Estimates | Use of Estimates - The preparation of unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The most significant estimates, among other things, are used in accounting for allowances for bad debts, inventory valuation and obsolescence, product warranty, depreciation, deferred income taxes, expected realizable values for assets (primarily intangible assets), contingencies, and revenue recognition as well as the recording and presentation of the Company’s convertible preferred stock. Estimates and assumptions are periodically reviewed and the effects of any material revisions are reflected in the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements in the period that they are determined to be necessary. Actual results could differ from those estimates and assumptions. |
Leases | Leases – The Company follows the guidance of ASC Topic 842 Leases to account for all of its leasing transactions. This standard requires that a lessee recognize the assets and liabilities that arise from leases. All significant lease arrangements are generally recognized at lease commencement. Operating lease right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and lease liabilities are recognized at commencement. An ROU asset and corresponding lease liability are not recorded for leases with an initial term of 12 months or less (short term leases) and the Company recognizes lease expense for these leases as incurred over the lease term. ROU assets represent our right to use an underlying asset during the reasonably certain lease term and lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Our lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise that option. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. We primarily use our incremental borrowing rate, based on the information available at commencement date, in determining the present value of lease payments. The operating lease ROU asset also includes any lease payments related to initial direct cost and prepayments and excludes lease incentives. Lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. See Note 7 for additional lease related disclosure. |
Subsequent Events | Subsequent Events - The Company evaluates events that occurred after the balance sheet date but before the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements are issued. Based upon that evaluation, the Company, except as described, did not identify any recognized or non-recognized subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements. |
Summary of Significant Accoun_3
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2021 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share | Securities that could potentially dilute basic earnings per share (“EPS”) in the future that were not included in the computation of the diluted EPS because to do so would have been anti-dilutive for the periods presented, consisted of the following: For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 March 31, 2020 Total potentially dilutive common shares as of: Stock options to purchase common stock (Note 8) 6,301,500 8,100,500 Series C Convertible Preferred Stock and related accrued dividends (Note 5) 524,736 524,736 Series D Convertible Preferred Stock (Note 6) 3,628,576 3,628,576 Total potentially dilutive common shares 10,454,812 12,253,812 |
Schedule of Concentration of Credit Risk, Customer as a Percentage of Total Revenues | For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 March 31, 2020 Customer A 32 % 31 % Customer B 22 % 41 % Customer C 15 % * Customer D 13 % 22 % ____________________ * Amounts are less than 10% |
Schedule of Inventories | Andrea records changes in inventory reserves as part of cost of product revenues. March 31, December 31, Raw materials $ 46,589 $ 18,996 Finished goods 172,280 95,397 $ 218,869 $ 114,393 |
Schedule of Trade Accounts Payable and Other Current Liabilities | Trade accounts payable and other current liabilities consisted of the following: March 31, December 31, Trade accounts payable $ 69,867 $ 49,182 Payroll and related expenses 56,401 39,290 Patent monetization expenses 120,105 120,105 Current lease liabilities 45,474 44,630 Deferred revenue 34,178 34,178 Professional and other service fees 144,151 132,206 Total trade accounts payable and other current liabilities $ 470,176 $ 419,591 |
Long-Term Debt (Tables)
Long-Term Debt (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2021 | |
Long-term Debt, Unclassified [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Long-term Debt | March 31, December 31, Additional Notes $ 1,984,422 $ 1,884,422 PIK interest 225,433 209,545 PPP Loan First Draw with accrued interest 8,081 151,703 PPP Loan Second Draw with accrued interest 142,985 - SBA Loan with accrued interest 153,935 152,501 Total long-term debt 2,514,856 2,398,171 Less: current maturities of long-term debt (6,579 ) (9,979 ) Long-term debt, net of current maturities $ 2,508,277 $ 2,388,192 |
Commitments and Contingencies (
Commitments and Contingencies (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2021 | |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Operating Leases | Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases was as follows: March 31, December 31, Other Assets $ 192,430 $ 204,081 Trade accounts payable and other current liabilities $ 45,474 $ 44,630 Lease liabilities payable non-current 148,016 159,794 Total operating lease liabilities $ 193,490 $ 204,424 Weighted-average remaining lease term 54 months 56 months Weighted-average discount rate 3.9% 4.00% |
Schedule of Maturities of Operating Lease Liabilities | As of March 31, 2021, maturities of operating lease liabilities were as follows: 2021 (April 1 – December 31) $ 38,867 2022 45,071 2023 42,389 2024 43,743 2025 40,344 Total 210,414 (16,924 ) Total Lease Payments $ 193,490 |
Stock Plans and Stock Based C_2
Stock Plans and Stock Based Compensation (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2021 | |
Share-based Payment Arrangement [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Stock Option Activity | Option activity during the three months ended March 31, 2021 is summarized as follows: Options Outstanding Options Exercisable Options Weighted Weighted Weighted Options Weighted Weighted Weighted At January 1, 2021 6,301,500 $ 0.06 $ 0.06 4.98 years 6,301,500 $ 0.06 $ 0.06 4.98 years At March 31, 2021 6,301,500 $ 0.06 $ 0.06 4.74 years 6,301,500 $ 0.06 $ 0.06 4.74 years |
Segment Information (Tables)
Segment Information (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2021 | |
Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Selected Consolidated Financial Information for Andrea's Segments | The following represents selected unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information for Andrea’s segments for the three month periods ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 and the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020. 2021 Three Month Segment Data Patent Andrea DSP 2021 Three Month Net product revenues $ - $ 423,215 $ 423,215 License revenues 84 3,185 3,269 Operating loss (84,146 ) (45,631 ) (129,777 ) Depreciation and amortization 3,759 5,415 9,174 Assets 332,092 1,029,381 1,361,473 Total long lived assets 102,718 316,492 419,210 Payments for patents and trademarks 180 180 360 2020 Three Month Segment Data Patent Andrea DSP 2020 Three Month Net product revenues $ - $ 377,755 $ 377,755 License revenues 139 4,757 4,896 Operating loss (89,132 ) (89,156 ) (178,288 ) Depreciation and amortization 5,517 10,014 15,531 Payments for patents and trademarks 3,109 3,109 6,218 December 31, 2020 Year End Segment Data Patent Andrea DSP 2020 Year End Assets $ 279,437 $ 930,467 $ 1,209,904 Total long lived assets 106,296 333,379 439,675 |
Schedule of Total Revenues and Accounts Receivable by Geographic Area | For the three-month periods ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, total revenues by geographic area were as follows: Geographic Data March 31, 2021 March 31, 2020 Total revenues: United States $ 247,514 $ 288,338 Foreign (1) 178,970 94,313 $ 426,484 $ 382,651 ____________________ (1) Net revenues from India represented 20% and 15% of total net revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020, respectively. As of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, accounts receivable by geographic area were as follows: Geographic Data March 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 Accounts receivable: United States $ 130,465 $ 127,567 Foreign 154,553 55,304 $ 285,018 $ 182,871 |
Basis of Presentation (Details)
Basis of Presentation (Details) - USD ($) | Feb. 05, 2021 | Jul. 13, 2020 | May 08, 2020 | Jan. 18, 2021 | Apr. 30, 2020 | Mar. 31, 2021 | Mar. 31, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 |
Basis of Presentation (Textual) | |||||||||
Loss before provision income taxes | $ 3,635 | $ 195,755 | |||||||
Cash | 389,995 | 373,326 | $ 362,730 | $ 335,790 | |||||
Working capital | $ 446,340 | ||||||||
Maturity date of loan | Aug. 31, 2022 | ||||||||
Revenues | $ 426,484 | $ 382,651 | |||||||
U.S. Small Business Administration Loan [Member] | |||||||||
Basis of Presentation (Textual) | |||||||||
Proceeds from loan | $ 150,000 | $ 8,000 | |||||||
Loan Term | 30 years | ||||||||
Interest rate of loan | 3.75% | ||||||||
Maturity date of loan | Jul. 13, 2050 | ||||||||
PPP Loan with accrued interest [Member] | |||||||||
Basis of Presentation (Textual) | |||||||||
Loan forgiveness amount | $ 8,000 | ||||||||
Proceeds from loan | $ 142,775 | ||||||||
Loan Term | 2 years | ||||||||
Maturity date of loan | May 8, 2022 | ||||||||
PPP Loan Second with accrued interest [Member] | |||||||||
Basis of Presentation (Textual) | |||||||||
Proceeds from loan | $ 142,777 |
Summary of Significant Accoun_4
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Textual) | ||
Deferred revenue | $ 34,178 | $ 34,178 |
Concentration of credit risk, customers accounted | 10% or more | |
Customer A [Member] | Accounts Receivable [Member] | ||
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Textual) | ||
Concentration risk percentage | 29.00% | 17.00% |
Customer B [Member] | Accounts Receivable [Member] | ||
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Textual) | ||
Concentration risk percentage | 29.00% | 32.00% |
Customer C [Member] | Accounts Receivable [Member] | ||
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Textual) | ||
Concentration risk percentage | 13.00% | 11.00% |
Customer D [Member] | Accounts Receivable [Member] | ||
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Textual) | ||
Concentration risk percentage | 12.00% | 14.00% |
Summary of Significant Accoun_5
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Schedule of Antidilutive Securities Earnings Per Share) (Details) - shares | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2021 | Mar. 31, 2020 | |
Summary of antidilutive securities excluded from computation of earnings per share | ||
Total potentially dilutive common shares | 10,454,812 | 12,253,812 |
Series C Convertible Preferred Stock [Member] | ||
Summary of antidilutive securities excluded from computation of earnings per share | ||
Total potentially dilutive common shares | 524,736 | 524,736 |
Series D Convertible Preferred Stock [Member] | ||
Summary of antidilutive securities excluded from computation of earnings per share | ||
Total potentially dilutive common shares | 3,628,576 | 3,628,576 |
Stock Compensation Plan [Member] | ||
Summary of antidilutive securities excluded from computation of earnings per share | ||
Total potentially dilutive common shares | 6,301,500 | 8,100,500 |
Summary of Significant Accoun_6
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Schedule of Concentration of Credit Risk, Percentage of Total Revenues) (Details) - Sales Revenue, Goods, Net [Member] | 3 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2021 | Mar. 31, 2020 | ||
Customer A [Member] | |||
Summary of concentration of credit risk, customer as a percentage of total revenues | |||
Concentration risk percentage | 32.00% | 31.00% | |
Customer B [Member] | |||
Summary of concentration of credit risk, customer as a percentage of total revenues | |||
Concentration risk percentage | 22.00% | 41.00% | |
Customer C [Member] | |||
Summary of concentration of credit risk, customer as a percentage of total revenues | |||
Concentration risk percentage | 15.00% | [1] | |
Customer D [Member] | |||
Summary of concentration of credit risk, customer as a percentage of total revenues | |||
Concentration risk percentage | 13.00% | 22.00% | |
[1] | Amounts are less than 10% |
Summary of Significant Accoun_7
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Schedule of Inventories) (Details) - USD ($) | Mar. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | ||
Raw materials | $ 46,589 | $ 18,996 |
Finished goods | 172,280 | 95,397 |
Inventories, net | $ 218,869 | $ 114,393 |
Summary of Significant Accoun_8
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Schedule of Trade Accounts Payable and Other Current Liabilities) (Details) - USD ($) | Mar. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 |
Other Current Liabilities | ||
Trade accounts payable | $ 69,867 | $ 49,182 |
Payroll and related expenses | 56,401 | 39,290 |
Patent monetization expenses | 120,105 | 120,105 |
Current lease liabilities | 45,474 | 44,630 |
Deferred revenue | 34,178 | 34,178 |
Professional and other service fees | 144,151 | 132,206 |
Total trade accounts payable and other current liabilities | $ 470,176 | $ 419,591 |
Revenue Sharing, Note Purchas_2
Revenue Sharing, Note Purchase Agreement (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | Sep. 30, 2016 | |
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Advance from revenue sharing agreement | $ 3,500,000 | ||
Additional notes outstanding | $ 1,984,422 | $ 1,884,422 | |
Percentage of monetization revenue applied for payment of accrued and unpaid interest | 100.00% | ||
Additional notes an aggregate amount | $ 11,500,000 | 7,500,000 | |
Maturity date for notes | Aug. 31, 2022 | ||
PIK interest | $ 225,433 | $ 209,545 | |
Maximum [Member] | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Percentage of revenue allocated to revenue participants | 50.00% | ||
Minimum [Member] | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Percentage of revenue allocated to revenue participants | 20.00% |
Long-Term Debt (Details)
Long-Term Debt (Details) - USD ($) | Feb. 05, 2021 | Jul. 13, 2020 | May 08, 2020 | Jan. 18, 2021 | Apr. 30, 2020 | Mar. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 |
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Maturity date for notes | Aug. 31, 2022 | ||||||
Note issued | $ 100,000 | $ 200,000 | |||||
Remaining amount of Additional Notes | $ 3,600,000 | ||||||
London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) [Member] | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Annual interest rate | 2.00% | ||||||
Description of interest rate | The unpaid principal amount of the Additional Notes (including any PIK Interest) has an interest rate equal to LIBOR (as defined in the Revenue Sharing Agreement) plus 2% per annum, (totaling 3% at March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020); provided that upon and during the continuance of an Event of Default (as set forth in the Revenue Sharing Agreement), the interest rate will increase an additional 2% per annum. | ||||||
U.S. Small Business Administration Loan [Member] | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Proceeds from loan | $ 150,000 | $ 8,000 | |||||
Maturity date for notes | Jul. 13, 2050 | ||||||
Maturity period | 30 years | ||||||
Interest rate of loan | 3.75% | ||||||
PPP Loan with accrued interest [Member] | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Proceeds from loan | $ 142,775 | ||||||
Annual interest rate | 1.00% | ||||||
Maturity date for notes | May 8, 2022 | ||||||
Maturity period | 2 years | ||||||
Loan forgiveness amount | $ 8,000 | ||||||
PPP Loan Second with accrued interest [Member] | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Proceeds from loan | $ 142,777 |
Long-Term Debt (Schedule of Lon
Long-Term Debt (Schedule of Long-term Debt) (Details) - USD ($) | Mar. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 |
Additional Notes | $ 1,984,422 | $ 1,884,422 |
PIK interest | 225,433 | 209,545 |
Total long-term debt | 2,514,856 | 2,398,171 |
Less: current maturities of long-term debt | (6,579) | (9,979) |
Long-term debt, net of current maturities | 2,508,277 | 2,388,192 |
PPP Loan First Draw with accrued interest [Member] | ||
Total long-term debt | 8,081 | 151,703 |
PPP Loan Second Draw with accrued interest [Member] | ||
Total long-term debt | 142,985 | |
SBA Loan with accrued interest [Member] | ||
Total long-term debt | $ 153,935 | $ 152,501 |
Series C Redeemable Convertib_2
Series C Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock (Details) - USD ($) | Mar. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 |
Series C Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock (Textual) | ||
Preferred stock | ||
Accrued series C Preferred Stock Dividends | 19,168 | $ 19,168 |
Series C Convertible Preferred Stock [Member] | ||
Series C Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock (Textual) | ||
Preferred stock | 10,000 | |
Increase in stated value of preferred stock | $ 1,671 | |
Stock, conversion price | $ 0.2551 | |
Shares, outstanding | 11.469249 | |
Accrued series C Preferred Stock Dividends | $ 19,168 | |
Accrued series C Preferred Stock Dividends, Shares | 524,736 |
Series D Redeemable Convertib_2
Series D Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock (Details) - $ / shares | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Series D Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock (Textual) | ||
Preferred stock, shares outstanding | ||
Series D Convertible Preferred Stock [Member] | ||
Series D Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock (Textual) | ||
Conversion price | $ 0.25 | |
Description of registration delay payment | This payment is to be paid in cash and is equal to the product of (i) the stated value of such shares of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock multiplied by (ii) the product of (1) .0005 multiplied by (2) the number of days that sales cannot be made pursuant to the Registration Statement | |
Preferred stock, shares outstanding | 907,144 | |
Number of common stock shares conversion of preferred stock | 3,628,576 |
Commitments and Contingencies_2
Commitments and Contingencies (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($) | 1 Months Ended | |||
Aug. 31, 2014 | Nov. 11, 2008 | Mar. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual) | ||||
Employment agreements, description | The Company entered into an amended and restated change in control agreement with Corisa L. Guiffre, Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Assistant Corporate Secretary of the Company. The change in control agreement provides Ms. Guiffre with a severance benefit upon termination in connection with a change in control (as defined in the agreement). If Ms. Guiffre is terminated following a change in control, the Company will pay Ms. Guiffre a sum equal to three times Ms. Guiffre's average annual compensation for the five preceding taxable years. All restrictions on any restricted stock will lapse immediately and incentive stock options and stock appreciation rights, if any, will become immediately exercisable in the event of a change in control of the Company. Additionally, life, medical, dental and disability coverage and payments will be continued for 36 full calendar months following the date of termination. | |||
Lease terms | 54 months | 56 months | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Member] | Lower range [Member] | ||||
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual) | ||||
Lease terms | 1 year | |||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Member] | Upper range [Member] | ||||
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual) | ||||
Lease terms | 2 years | |||
Mr. Andrea [Member] | ||||
Commitments and Contingencies (Textual) | ||||
Term of employment agreement | The effective date of the original employment agreement was August 1, 2014 and it currently expires on July 31, 2021, subject to renewal as approved by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. | |||
Annual base salary | $ 216,000 | |||
Percentage of quarterly bonus | 5.00% | |||
Maximum quarterly bonus | $ 12,500 | |||
Percentage of annual bonus | 9.00% | |||
Annual pre-bonus net after tax earnings, Minimum | $ 300,000 | |||
Annual pre-bonus net after tax earnings, Maximum | $ 3,000,000 | |||
Percentage of adjusted pre-annual bonus | 3.00% | |||
Annual pre-bonus adjusted net after tax earnings, Maximum | $ 3,000,000 | |||
Description of employment agreement with Mr. Andrea | Mr. Andrea is entitled to a change in control payment equal to twelve months of Mr. Andrea’s most recent base salary plus a pro-rated portion of Mr. Andrea's most recent annual and four quarterly bonuses paid immediately preceding the change of control, continuation of health and medical benefits for twelve months and immediate vesting of all stock options in the event of a change in control during the term of his agreement and subsequent termination of his employment within twelve months following the change of control. In the event of his termination without cause or resignation with the Company’s consent, Mr. Andrea is entitled to a severance payment equal to two months of his base salary, plus the two months pro-rated portion of his most recent annual and quarterly bonuses, payment of $12,500 (the un-paid bonus for the quarter ended September 30, 2017) and a continuation of health insurance coverage for Mr. Andrea and his dependents for 6 months. | |||
Future minimum cash commitments | $ 72,000 |
Commitments and Contingencies_3
Commitments and Contingencies (Schedule of Operating Leases) (Details) - USD ($) | Mar. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | ||
Other Assets | $ 192,430 | $ 204,081 |
Trade accounts payable and other current liabilities | 45,474 | 44,630 |
Lease liabilities payable non-current | 148,016 | 159,794 |
Total operating lease liabilities | $ 193,490 | $ 204,424 |
Weighted-average remaining lease term | 54 months | 56 months |
Weighted-average discount rate | 3.90% | 4.00% |
Commitments and Contingencies_4
Commitments and Contingencies (Schedule of Maturities of Operating Lease Liabilities) (Details) | Mar. 31, 2021USD ($) |
Maturities of operating lease liabilities | |
2021 (April 1 - December 31) | $ 38,867 |
2022 | 45,071 |
2023 | 42,389 |
2024 | 43,743 |
2025 | 40,344 |
Total | 210,414 |
Less: interest | (16,924) |
Total Lease Payments | $ 193,490 |
Stock Plans and Stock Based C_3
Stock Plans and Stock Based Compensation (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2021 | Aug. 31, 2019 | Oct. 31, 2006 | |
Option [Member] | |||
Stock Plans and Stock-Based Compensation (Textual) | |||
Stock option exercisable | 34,750 | ||
Common stock fair value | $ 0.06 | ||
Option outstanding aggregated intrinsic value | $ 6,301,500 | ||
Stock Compensation Plan One [Member] | |||
Stock Plans and Stock-Based Compensation (Textual) | |||
Stock options vesting periods | 4 years | ||
Stock options contractual terms | 10 years | ||
Stock option exercisable | 10,000,000 | 18,000,000 |
Stock Plans and Stock Based C_4
Stock Plans and Stock Based Compensation (Schedule of Stock Option Activity) (Details) - 2006 Plan [Member] | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2021$ / sharesshares | |
Summary of stock options activity | |
Options Outstanding, Beginning balance | shares | 6,301,500 |
Options Outstanding, Ending balance | shares | 6,301,500 |
Options Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price, Beginning balance | $ 0.06 |
Options Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price, Ending balance | 0.06 |
Options Outstanding, Weighted Average Fair Value, Beginning balance | 0.06 |
Options Outstanding, Weighted Average Fair Value, Ending balance | $ 0.06 |
Options Outstanding, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life, Beginning balance | 4 years 11 months 23 days |
Options Outstanding, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life, Ending balance | 4 years 8 months 26 days |
Options Exercisable, Beginning balance | shares | 6,301,500 |
Options Exercisable, Ending balance | shares | 6,301,500 |
Options Exercisable, Weighted Average Exercise Price, Beginning balance | $ 0.06 |
Options Exercisable, Weighted Average Exercise Price, Ending balance | 0.06 |
Options Exercisable, Weighted Average Fair Value, Beginning balance | 0.06 |
Options Exercisable, Weighted Average Fair Value, Ending balance | $ 0.06 |
Options Exercisable, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life, Beginning balance | 4 years 11 months 23 days |
Options Exercisable, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life, Ending balance | 4 years 8 months 26 days |
Segment Information (Narrative)
Segment Information (Narrative) (Details) - Segments | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2021 | Mar. 31, 2020 | |
Segment Information (Textual) | ||
Number of operating segments | 2 | |
Percentage of net revenues | 20.00% | 15.00% |
Segment Information (Schedule o
Segment Information (Schedule of Selected Consolidated Financial Information for Andrea's Segments) (Details) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2021 | Mar. 31, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Summary of condensed consolidated interim financial information for Andrea's segments | |||
Net product revenues | $ 423,215 | $ 377,755 | |
License revenues | 3,269 | 4,896 | |
Operating loss | (129,777) | (178,288) | |
Depreciation and amortization | 9,174 | 15,531 | |
Assets | 1,361,473 | $ 1,209,904 | |
Total long lived assets | 419,210 | 439,675 | |
Payments for patents and trademarks | 360 | 6,218 | |
Patent Monetization [Member] | |||
Summary of condensed consolidated interim financial information for Andrea's segments | |||
Net product revenues | |||
License revenues | 84 | 139 | |
Operating loss | (84,146) | (89,132) | |
Depreciation and amortization | 3,759 | 5,517 | |
Assets | 332,092 | 279,437 | |
Total long lived assets | 102,718 | 106,296 | |
Payments for patents and trademarks | 180 | 3,109 | |
Andrea DSP Microphone and Audio Software Products [Member] | |||
Summary of condensed consolidated interim financial information for Andrea's segments | |||
Net product revenues | 423,215 | 377,755 | |
License revenues | 3,185 | 4,757 | |
Operating loss | (45,631) | (89,156) | |
Depreciation and amortization | 5,415 | 10,014 | |
Assets | 1,029,381 | 930,467 | |
Total long lived assets | 316,492 | $ 333,379 | |
Payments for patents and trademarks | $ 180 | $ 3,109 |
Segment Information (Schedule_2
Segment Information (Schedule of Total Revenues and Accounts Receivable by Geographic Area) (Details) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | |||
Mar. 31, 2021 | Mar. 31, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2020 | ||
Summary of total revenues and accounts receivable by geographic area | ||||
Total Revenues | $ 426,484 | $ 382,651 | ||
Accounts Receivable [Member] | ||||
Summary of total revenues and accounts receivable by geographic area | ||||
Accounts receivable | 285,018 | $ 182,871 | ||
United States | Net Revenue [Member] | ||||
Summary of total revenues and accounts receivable by geographic area | ||||
Total Revenues | 247,514 | 288,338 | ||
United States | Accounts Receivable [Member] | ||||
Summary of total revenues and accounts receivable by geographic area | ||||
Accounts receivable | 130,465 | 127,567 | ||
Foreign Country Segment [Member] | Net Revenue [Member] | ||||
Summary of total revenues and accounts receivable by geographic area | ||||
Total Revenues | [1] | 178,970 | $ 94,313 | |
Foreign Country Segment [Member] | Accounts Receivable [Member] | ||||
Summary of total revenues and accounts receivable by geographic area | ||||
Accounts receivable | $ 154,553 | $ 55,304 | ||
[1] | Net revenues from India represented 20% and 15% of total net revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020, respectively. |