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Schedule 14A Information
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
o | Preliminary Proxy Statement | o | Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as | |||
þ | Definitive Proxy Statement | permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2)) | ||||
o | Definitive Additional Materials | |||||
o | Soliciting Material Pursuant to § 240.14a-12 |
þ | No fee required. | |
o | Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11. |
(1) | Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies: | ||
(2) | Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies: | ||
(3) | Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (Set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined): | ||
(4) | Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction: | ||
(5) | Total fee paid: | ||
o | Fee paid previously with preliminary materials. | |
o | Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing. |
(1) | Amount Previously Paid: | ||
(2) | Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.: | ||
(3) | Filing Party: | ||
(4) | Date Filed: | ||
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Implied Value of One | ||||||||||||
Bank of America | Merrill Lynch | Share of Merrill Lynch | ||||||||||
Common Stock | Common Stock | Common Stock | ||||||||||
At September 12, 2008 | $ | 33.74 | $ | 17.05 | $ | 29.00 | ||||||
At October 30, 2008 | $ | 22.78 | $ | 17.78 | $ | 19.58 |
KENNETH D. LEWIS Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President Bank of America Corporation | JOHN A. THAIN Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. |
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• | a proposal to adopt the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of September 15, 2008, by and between Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. and Bank of America Corporation, as such agreement may be amended from time to time; | |
• | a proposal to amend the restated certificate of incorporation of Merrill Lynch, contingent upon the approval of the foregoing proposal and satisfaction of all other conditions to the closing of the merger set forth in the merger agreement, and effective immediately prior to the effective time of the merger, to provide that holders of 9.00% Non-Voting Mandatory Convertible Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series 2, and the 9.00% Non-Voting Mandatory Convertible Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series 3, shall be entitled to 600 votes per share, and to vote together as a single class with, the holders of Merrill Lynch common stock on matters submitted for a vote of such holders; and | |
• | a proposal to approve the adjournment of the special meeting, if necessary or appropriate, to solicit additional proxies, in the event that there are not sufficient votes at the time of the special meeting to adopt the foregoing proposals. |
OF WHETHER YOU PLAN TO ATTEND THE SPECIAL MEETING.
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Bank of America Corporation | Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. | |
Bank of America Corporate Center | 222 Broadway — 17th Floor | |
100 N. Tryon Street | New York, New York 10038 | |
Charlotte, North Carolina 28255 | Attention: Judith A. Witterschein | |
Investor Relations | Corporate Secretary | |
Telephone:(704) 386-5681 | Telephone: (212) 670-0432 |
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APPENDIX A | ||||
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of September 15, 2008, by and between Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. and Bank of America Corporation (including Amendment No. 1, dated as of October 21, 2008) | A-1 | |||
APPENDIX B | ||||
Stock Option Agreement, dated as of September 15, 2008, by and between Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. and Bank of America Corporation | B-1 | |||
APPENDIX C | ||||
Opinion of J.C. Flowers & Co. LLC | C-1 | |||
APPENDIX D | ||||
Opinion of Fox-Pitt Kelton Cochran Caronia Waller (USA) LLC | D-1 | |||
APPENDIX E | ||||
Opinion of Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated | E-1 | |||
APPENDIX F | ||||
Amendment to Bank of America’s 2003 Key Associate Stock Plan, as Amended and Restated | F-1 |
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Q: | What do Merrill Lynch stockholders need to do now? | |
A: | After you have carefully read this document and have decided how you wish to vote your shares, please vote your shares promptly. Please vote as soon as possible by accessing the internet site listed on the Merrill Lynch proxy card, by calling the toll-free number listed on the Merrill Lynch proxy card or by submitting your proxy card by mail. If you hold your stock in “street name” through a bank or broker, you must direct your bank or broker to vote in accordance with the instruction form included with these materials and forwarded to you by your bank or broker. This voting instruction form provides instructions on voting by mail, telephone or the internet at www.proxyvote.com. Submitting your proxy card or directing your bank or broker to vote your shares will ensure that your shares are represented and voted at the Merrill Lynch special meeting. If you participate in the Merrill Lynch Retirement Accumulation Plan, the Merrill Lynch Employee Stock Ownership Plan or the Merrill Lynch 401(k) Savings & Retirement Plan, and your account has investments in shares of Merrill Lynch common stock, you must provide voting instructions to the plan trustee (either via the proxy card or by internet or telephone) in order for your shares to be voted as you instruct. If no voting instructions are received, the trustees will vote these shares in the same ratio as the shares for which voting instructions have been provided. Your voting instructions will be held in strict confidence. If you participate in the Merrill Lynch Employee Stock Purchase Plan, your shares must be voted in order to count. If you would like to attend the Merrill Lynch special meeting, see“Can I attend the Merrill Lynch special meeting and vote my shares in person?” | |
Q: | What do Bank of America stockholders need to do now? | |
A: | After you have carefully read this document and have decided how you wish to vote your shares, please vote promptly by accessing the internet site listed on your proxy card, by calling the toll-free number listed on your proxy card or by submitting your proxy card by mail. If you hold your stock in “street name” through a bank or broker, you must direct your bank or broker to vote in accordance with the instructions you have received from your bank or broker. Submitting your proxy card or directing your bank or broker to vote your shares will ensure that your shares are represented and voted at the Bank of America special meeting; see“Can I attend the Bank of America special meeting and vote my shares in person?”If you participate in The Bank of America 401(k) Plan, The Bank of America 401(k) Plan for Legacy Companies or the Countrywide Financial Corporation 401(k) Savings and Investment Plan and your account has investments in shares of Bank of America common stock, you must provide voting instructions to the plan trustees (either via the proxy card or by internet or telephone) in order for your shares to be voted as you instruct. If no voting instructions are received, your shares will not be voted. Your voting instructions will be held in strict confidence. | |
Q: | Why is my vote as a Merrill Lynch stockholder important? | |
A: | If you do not vote by proxy, telephone or internet or vote in person at the Merrill Lynch special meeting, it will be more difficult for Merrill Lynch to obtain the necessary quorum to hold its special meeting. In addition, your failure to vote, by proxy, telephone, internet or in person, will have the same effect as a vote against adoption of the merger agreement and approval of the related certificate amendment. The merger agreement must be adopted and the related certificate amendment must be approved by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Merrill Lynch common stock entitled to vote at a special meeting.The Merrill Lynch board of directors unanimously recommends that you vote to adopt the merger agreement and approve the related certificate amendment. | |
Q: | Why is my vote as a Bank of America stockholder important? | |
A: | If you do not vote by proxy, telephone or internet or vote in person at the Bank of America special meeting, it will be more difficult for Bank of America to obtain the necessary quorum to hold its special meeting. In addition, your failure to vote, by proxy telephone, internet or in person, will have the same effect as a vote against the proposal to increase the number of authorized shares of Bank of America common stock. The proposal to increase the number of authorized shares of Bank of America common stock must be approved by the holders of a majority of the votes represented by the outstanding shares of Bank of |
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America common stock and Series B Preferred Stock entitled to vote at its special meeting, voting together without regard to class. Under Delaware law, the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes represented by the outstanding shares of Bank of America common stock entitled to vote at the special meeting, counted separately as a class without the Series B Preferred Stock, is also required to increase the number of authorized shares of Bank of America common stock. In addition, the proposals to issue Bank of America common stock in the merger and to amend the Stock Plan each require the votes cast in favor of each such proposal to exceed the votes cast against such proposal at the special meeting, assuming a quorum.The Bank of America board of directors unanimously recommends that you vote to approve the issuance of the common stock in the merger, the increase the number of authorized shares of common stock and the amendment to the Stock Plan. | ||
Q: | If my shares are held in street name by my broker, will my broker automatically vote my shares for me? | |
A: | No. Your broker cannot vote your shares without instructions from you. You should instruct your broker as to how to vote your shares, following the directions your broker provides to you. Please check the voting form used by your broker. Without instructions, your shares will not be voted, which will have the effect described below. | |
Q: | What if I abstain from voting or fail to instruct my broker? | |
A: | If you are a Merrill Lynch stockholder and you abstain from voting or fail to instruct your broker to vote your shares and the broker submits an unvoted proxy, a “broker non-vote,” the abstention or broker non-vote will be counted toward a quorum at the Merrill Lynch special meeting, but it will have the same effect as a vote against adoption of the merger agreement and against approval of the related certificate amendment. With respect to the proposal to adjourn the special meeting if necessary or appropriate in order to solicit additional proxies, an abstention will have the same effect as a vote against this proposal. If you fail to instruct your broker to vote your shares your broker may vote your shares in its discretion on this proposal. | |
If you are a Bank of America stockholder, an abstention or broker non-vote will be counted toward a quorum at the Bank of America special meeting, but it will have the same effect as a vote against the proposal to increase the number of authorized shares of Bank of America common stock. Abstentions from voting, as well as broker non-votes, are not treated as votes cast and, therefore, will have no effect on the proposal to approve the issuance of shares of Bank of America common stock in the merger or the proposal to amend the Stock Plan, assuming a quorum. | ||
Q: | Can I attend the Merrill Lynch special meeting and vote my shares in person? |
A: | Yes. All holders of Merrill Lynch common stock and exchangeable shares (issued by one of Merrill Lynch’s Canadian subsidiaries, each exchangeable into one share of Merrill Lynch common stock), including stockholders of record and stockholders who hold their shares through banks, brokers, nominees or any other holder of record, are invited to attend the Merrill Lynch special meeting. Holders of record of Merrill Lynch common stock and exchangeable shares as of their respective record dates can vote in person at the Merrill Lynch special meeting. If you are not a stockholder of record, you must obtain a proxy, executed in your favor, from the record holder of your shares, such as a broker, bank or other nominee, to be able to vote in person at the Merrill Lynch special meeting. If you plan to attend the Merrill Lynch special meeting, you must hold your shares in your own name or have a letter from the record holder of your shares confirming your ownership and you must bring a form of personal photo identification with you in order to be admitted. Merrill Lynch reserves the right to refuse admittance to anyone without proper proof of share ownership or without proper photo identification. |
Q: | Can I attend the Bank of America special meeting and vote my shares in person? | |
A: | Yes. All holders of Bank of America common stock and Series B Preferred Stock, including stockholders of record and stockholders who hold their shares through banks, brokers, nominees or any other holder of record, are invited to attend the Bank of America special meeting. Holders of Bank of America common |
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stock and Series B Preferred Stock can vote in person at the Bank of America special meeting. If you are not a stockholder of record, you must obtain a proxy, executed in your favor, from the record holder of your shares, such as a broker, bank or other nominee, to be able to vote in person at the special meeting. If you plan to attend the Bank of America special meeting, you must hold your shares in your own name or have a letter from the record holder of your shares confirming your ownership and you must bring a form of personal photo identification with you in order to be admitted. Bank of America reserves the right to refuse admittance to anyone without proper proof of share ownership or without proper photo identification. | ||
Q: | Will Merrill Lynch be required to submit the merger agreement to its stockholders even if the Merrill Lynch board of directors has withdrawn, modified or qualified its recommendation? | |
A: | Yes. Unless the merger agreement is terminated before the Merrill Lynch special meeting, Merrill Lynch is required to submit the merger agreement to its stockholders even if the Merrill Lynch board of directors has withdrawn, modified or qualified its recommendation, consistent with the terms of the merger agreement. | |
Q: | Will Bank of America be required to submit the proposal to issue shares of Bank of America common stock in the merger to its stockholders even if the Bank of America board of directors has withdrawn, modified or qualified its recommendation? | |
A: | Yes. Unless the merger agreement is terminated before the Bank of America special meeting, Bank of America is required to submit the proposal to issue shares of Bank of America common stock in the merger to its stockholders even if the Bank of America board of directors has withdrawn, modified or qualified its recommendation, consistent with the terms of the merger agreement. | |
Q: | Is the merger expected to be taxable to Merrill Lynch stockholders? | |
A: | The merger is currently intended to qualify as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, which we refer to as the Code, and holders of Merrill Lynch common stock are not expected to recognize any gain or loss for United States federal income tax purposes on the exchange of shares of Merrill Lynch common stock for shares of Bank of America common stock in the merger, except with respect to cash received instead of fractional shares of Bank of America common stock. | |
However, as discussed below under “Recent Developments,” under some circumstances Merrill Lynch may issue preferred stock to the U.S. Treasury pursuant to the Treasury’s Capital Purchase Program. Because that issuance would prevent the merger from qualifying as a “reorganization,” both Bank of America and Merrill Lynch have agreed that they would waive the tax opinion conditions to completion of the merger that would otherwise apply and complete the merger as a taxable transaction. If the merger does not qualify as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code, the merger generally will be a taxable transaction to you, and you will generally recognize gain or loss in an amount equal to the difference, if any, between (i) the sum of the value of the Bank of America common stock plus the amount of any cash received instead of fractional shares of Bank of America common stock and (ii) your adjusted tax basis in the shares of Merrill Lynch common stock exchanged in the merger. |
You should read“United States Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger”beginning on page 97 for a more complete discussion of the United States federal income tax consequences of the merger. Tax matters can be complicated and the tax consequences of the merger to you will depend on your particular tax situation.You should consult your tax advisor to determine the tax consequences of the merger to you. |
Q: | If I am a Merrill Lynch stockholder, can I change or revoke my vote? |
A: | Yes. Regardless of the method you used to cast your vote, if you are a holder of record, you may change your vote by signing and returning a new proxy card with a later date, by calling the toll-free number listed on the Merrill Lynch proxy card or by accessing the internet site listed on the Merrill Lynch proxy card by 11:59 p.m. Eastern time on December 4, 2008, or by attending the Merrill Lynch special meeting and voting by ballot at the special meeting. |
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If you are a Merrill Lynch stockholder of record and wish to revoke rather than change your vote, you must send written, signed revocation to Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc.,c/o BroadRidge Financial Services, Registered Issuer Client Services Department, 51 Mercedes Way, Edgewood, NY 11717, which must be received by 11:59 p.m. Eastern time on December 4, 2008. You must include your control number. |
If you hold your shares in street name, and wish to change or revoke your vote, please refer to the information on the voting instruction form included with these materials and forwarded to you by your bank, broker or other holder of record to see your voting options. | ||
Any holder of Merrill Lynch common stock entitled to vote in person at the Merrill Lynch special meeting may vote in person regardless of whether a proxy has been previously given, but the mere presence of a stockholder at the special meeting will not constitute revocation of a previously given proxy. | ||
Q: | If I am a Bank of America stockholder, can I change my vote? |
A: | Yes. You may revoke any proxy at any time before it is voted by signing and returning a proxy card with a later date, delivering a written revocation letter pursuant to the instructions below, or by attending the Bank of America special meeting in person, notifying the Corporate Secretary and voting by ballot at the special meeting. Bank of America stockholders may send their written revocation letter to Bank of America Corporation, Attention: Corporate Secretary, 101 S. Tryon Street, NC1-002-29-01, Charlotte, North Carolina 28255. If you have voted your shares by telephone or through the internet, you may revoke your prior telephone or internet vote by recording a different vote using telephone or internet voting, or by signing and returning a proxy card dated as of a date that is later than your last telephone or internet vote. |
Any stockholder entitled to vote in person at the Bank of America special meeting may vote in person regardless of whether a proxy has been previously given, but the mere presence (without notifying the Secretary of Bank of America) of a stockholder at the special meeting will not constitute revocation of a previously given proxy. | ||
Q: | If I am a Merrill Lynch stockholder with shares represented by stock certificates, should I send in my Merrill Lynch stock certificates now? | |
A: | No. You should not send in your Merrill Lynch stock certificates at this time. After the merger, Bank of America will send you instructions for exchanging Merrill Lynch stock certificates for the merger consideration. Unless Merrill Lynch stockholders specifically request to receive Bank of America stock certificates, the shares of Bank of America stock they receive in the merger will be issued in book-entry form. Please do not send in your stock certificates with your proxy card. | |
Q: | When do you expect to complete the merger? | |
A: | We currently expect to complete the merger on or after December 31, 2008. However, we cannot assure you when or if the merger will occur. We must first obtain the approvals of Merrill Lynch and Bank of America stockholders at the special meetings and the required regulatory approvals described below in“Regulatory Approvals Required for the Merger.” | |
Q: | Whom should I call with questions? | |
A: | Merrill Lynch stockholders should call Georgeson Inc., Merrill Lynch’s proxy solicitor, toll-free at(866) 873-6990 about the merger and related transactions. Bank of America stockholders should call Laurel Hill Advisory Group, LLC, Bank of America’s proxy solicitor, toll-free at(866) 889-7083. |
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Implied Value of | ||||||||||||
One Share of | ||||||||||||
Bank of America | Merrill Lynch | Merrill Lynch | ||||||||||
Common Stock | Common Stock | Common Stock | ||||||||||
At September 12, 2008 | $ | 33.74 | $ | 17.05 | $ | 29.00 | ||||||
At October 30, 2008 | $ | 22.78 | $ | 17.78 | $ | 19.58 |
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• | if a governmental entity issues a non-appealable final order prohibiting the merger; | |
• | if a governmental entity which must grant a regulatory approval as a condition to the merger denies such approval of the merger and such action has become final and non-appealable; | |
• | if the other party breaches the merger agreement in a way that would entitle the party seeking to terminate the agreement not to consummate the merger, subject to the right of the breaching party to cure the breach within 30 days following written notice (unless it is not possible due to the nature or timing of the breach for the breaching party to cure the breach); | |
• | if the other party has committed a breach in any material respect of its obligation to use reasonable best efforts to obtain stockholder approval; | |
• | if the merger has not been completed by September 15, 2009, unless the reason the merger has not been completed by that date is a breach of the merger agreement by the company seeking to terminate the merger agreement; or | |
• | if Merrill Lynch stockholders do not adopt the merger agreement at the Merrill Lynch special meeting or if Bank of America stockholders do not approve the issuance of Bank of America common stock in the merger at the Bank of America special meeting. |
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• | approve the issuance of Bank of America common stock in the merger; | |
• | approve the amendment to the Stock Plan; | |
• | approve a proposal to adopt an amendment to the Bank of America amended and restated certificate of incorporation, to increase the number of authorized shares of Bank of America common stock from 7.5 billion to 10 billion; and | |
• | approve the adjournment of the special meeting, if necessary or appropriate, to solicit additional proxies, in the event that there are not sufficient votes at the time of the special meeting to approve the foregoing proposals. |
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• | adopt the merger agreement; | |
• | approve the related certificate amendment; and | |
• | approve the adjournment of the special meeting, if necessary or appropriate, to solicit additional proxies, in the event that there are not sufficient votes at the time of the special meeting to approve the foregoing proposals. |
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Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, | Years Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2008 | 2007 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions, except per share information) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income statement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income | $ | 20,612 | $ | 16,659 | $ | 34,433 | $ | 34,591 | $ | 30,737 | $ | 27,960 | $ | 20,505 | ||||||||||||||
Noninterest income | 16,706 | 21,181 | 31,886 | 37,989 | 26,438 | 22,729 | 18,270 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue, net of interest expense | 37,318 | 37,840 | 66,319 | 72,580 | 57,175 | 50,689 | 38,775 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Provision for credit losses | 11,840 | 3,045 | 8,385 | 5,010 | 4,014 | 2,769 | 2,839 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Noninterest expense, before merger and restructuring charges | 18,377 | 18,126 | 36,600 | 34,792 | 28,269 | 26,394 | 20,155 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Merger and restructuring charges | 382 | 186 | 410 | 805 | 412 | 618 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes | 6,719 | 16,483 | 20,924 | 31,973 | 24,480 | 20,908 | 15,781 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax expense | 2,099 | 5,467 | 5,942 | 10,840 | 8,015 | 6,961 | 5,019 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | 4,620 | 11,016 | 14,982 | 21,133 | 16,465 | 13,947 | 10,762 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Average common shares issued and outstanding (in thousands) | 4,431,870 | 4,426,046 | 4,423,579 | 4,526,637 | 4,008,688 | 3,758,507 | 2,973,407 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Average diluted common shares issued and outstanding (in thousands) | 4,460,633 | 4,487,224 | 4,480,254 | 4,595,896 | 4,068,140 | 3,823,943 | 3,030,356 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Performance ratios | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Return on average assets | 0.53 | % | 1.44 | % | 0.94 | % | 1.44 | % | 1.30 | % | 1.34 | % | 1.44 | % | ||||||||||||||
Return on average common stockholders’ equity | 6.06 | 16.86 | 11.08 | 16.27 | 16.51 | 16.47 | 21.50 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total ending equity to total ending assets | 9.48 | 8.85 | 8.56 | 9.27 | 7.86 | 9.03 | 6.76 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total average equity to total average assets | 8.98 | 8.66 | 8.53 | 8.90 | 7.86 | 8.12 | 6.69 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Dividend payout | 134.71 | 45.71 | 72.26 | 45.66 | 46.61 | 46.31 | 39.76 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Per common share data | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings | $ | 0.96 | $ | 2.47 | $ | 3.35 | $ | 4.66 | $ | 4.10 | $ | 3.71 | $ | 3.62 | ||||||||||||||
Diluted earnings | 0.95 | 2.44 | 3.30 | 4.59 | 4.04 | 3.64 | 3.55 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends paid | 1.28 | 1.12 | 2.40 | 2.12 | 1.90 | 1.70 | 1.44 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Book value | 31.11 | 29.95 | 32.09 | 29.70 | 25.32 | 24.70 | 16.86 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Market price per share of common stock | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Closing | $ | 23.87 | $ | 48.89 | $ | 41.26 | $ | 53.39 | $ | 46.15 | $ | 46.99 | $ | 40.22 | ||||||||||||||
High closing | 45.03 | 54.05 | 54.05 | 54.90 | 47.08 | 47.44 | 41.77 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Low closing | 23.87 | 48.80 | 41.10 | 43.09 | 41.57 | 38.96 | 32.82 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Market capitalization | $ | 106,292 | $ | 216,922 | $ | 183,107 | $ | 238,021 | $ | 184,586 | $ | 190,147 | $ | 115,926 | ||||||||||||||
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Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, | Years Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2008 | 2007 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions, except per share information) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average balance sheet | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total loans and leases | $ | 877,150 | $ | 727,193 | $ | 776,154 | $ | 652,417 | $ | 537,218 | $ | 472,617 | $ | 356,220 | ||||||||||||||
Total assets | 1,759,770 | 1,541,644 | 1,602,073 | 1,466,681 | 1,269,892 | 1,044,631 | 749,104 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total deposits | 786,813 | 691,898 | 717,182 | 672,995 | 632,432 | 551,559 | 406,233 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt | 201,828 | 153,591 | 169,855 | 130,124 | 97,709 | 92,303 | 67,077 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Common stockholders’ equity | 140,849 | 130,718 | 133,555 | 129,773 | 99,590 | 84,584 | 50,035 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total stockholders’ equity | 158,078 | 133,569 | 136,662 | 130,463 | 99,861 | 84,815 | 50,091 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Asset quality | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for credit losses(1) | $ | 17,637 | $ | 9,436 | $ | 12,106 | $ | 9,413 | $ | 8,440 | $ | 9,028 | $ | 6,579 | ||||||||||||||
Nonperforming assets measured at historical cost(2) | 9,749 | 2,392 | 5,948 | 1,856 | 1,603 | 2,455 | 3,021 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for loan and lease losses as a percentage of total loans and leases outstanding measured at historical cost(3) | 1.98 | % | 1.20 | % | 1.33 | % | 1.28 | % | 1.40 | % | 1.65 | % | 1.66 | % | ||||||||||||||
Allowance for loan and lease losses as a percentage of total nonperforming loans and leases measured at historical cost | 187 | 397 | 207 | 505 | 532 | 390 | 215 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net charge-offs | $ | 6,334 | $ | 2,922 | $ | 6,480 | $ | 4,539 | $ | 4,562 | $ | 3,113 | $ | 3,106 | ||||||||||||||
Net charge-offs as a percentage of average loans and leases outstanding measured at historical cost (3,4) | 1.46 | % | 0.81 | % | 0.84 | % | 0.70 | % | 0.85 | % | 0.66 | % | 0.87 | % | ||||||||||||||
Nonperforming loans and leases as a percentage of total loans and leases outstanding measured at historical cost(3) | 1.06 | 0.30 | 0.64 | 0.25 | 0.26 | 0.42 | 0.77 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Nonperforming assets as a percentage of total loans, leases and foreclosed properties(2,3) | 1.13 | 0.32 | 0.68 | 0.26 | 0.28 | 0.47 | 0.81 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Ratio of the allowance for loan and lease losses at period end to net charge-offs(4) | 1.34 | 1.54 | 1.79 | 1.99 | 1.76 | 2.77 | 1.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Capital ratios (period end) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Risk-based capital: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tier 1 | 8.25 | % | 8.52 | % | 6.87 | % | 8.64 | % | 8.25 | % | 8.20 | % | 8.02 | % | ||||||||||||||
Total | 12.60 | 12.11 | 11.02 | 11.88 | 11.08 | 11.73 | 12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Tier 1 Leverage | 6.09 | 6.33 | 5.04 | 6.36 | 5.91 | 5.89 | 5.86 |
(1) | Includes the allowance for loan and lease losses, and the reserve for unfunded lending commitments. | |
(2) | Balances and ratios do not include nonperforming loans held-for-sale included in other assets and nonperforming available-for-sale debt securities. | |
(3) | Ratios do not include loans measured at fair value in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 159,“The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities,” at and for the year ended December 31, 2007 and at and for the periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007. | |
(4) | Net charge-off ratios for the six month periods are calculated on an annualized basis. |
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Six Months Ended | Years Ended Last Friday in December | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 27, | June 29, | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2008 | 2007 | (52 weeks) | (52 weeks) | (52 weeks) | (53 weeks) | (52 weeks) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Results of Operations | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenues | $ | 18,742 | $ | 44,541 | $ | 62,675 | $ | 69,352 | $ | 46,848 | $ | 31,916 | $ | 27,392 | ||||||||||||||
Less interest expense | 17,924 | 25,479 | 51,425 | 35,571 | 21,571 | 10,416 | 7,844 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues, net of interest expense | 818 | 19,062 | 11,250 | 33,781 | 25,277 | 21,500 | 19,548 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Noninterest expenses | 12,230 | 13,335 | 24,081 | 23,971 | 18,516 | 15,992 | 14,474 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Pre-tax (loss)/earnings from continuing operations | (11,412 | ) | 5,727 | (12,831 | ) | 9,810 | 6,761 | 5,508 | 5,074 | |||||||||||||||||||
Income tax (benefit)/expense | (4,809 | ) | 1,687 | (4,194 | ) | 2,713 | 1,946 | 1,244 | 1,341 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net (loss)/earnings from continuing operations | $ | (6,603 | ) | $ | 4,040 | $ | (8,637 | ) | $ | 7,097 | $ | 4,815 | $ | 4,264 | $ | 3,733 | ||||||||||||
Pre-tax earnings from discontinued operations | $ | (57 | ) | $ | 391 | $ | 1,397 | $ | 616 | $ | 470 | $ | 327 | $ | 146 | |||||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | (44 | ) | 134 | 537 | 214 | 169 | 155 | 43 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net (loss)/earnings from discontinued operations | $ | (13 | ) | $ | 257 | $ | 860 | $ | 402 | $ | 301 | $ | 172 | $ | 103 | |||||||||||||
Net (loss)/earnings applicable to common stockholders(1) | $ | (7,027 | ) | $ | 4,173 | $ | (8,047 | ) | $ | 7,311 | $ | 5,046 | $ | 4,395 | $ | 3,797 | ||||||||||||
Financial Position (period end) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets | $ | 966,210 | $ | 1,076,324 | $ | 1,020,050 | $ | 841,299 | $ | 681,015 | $ | 628,098 | $ | 480,233 | ||||||||||||||
Short-term borrowings(2) | 282,711 | 398,759 | 316,545 | 284,226 | 221,389 | 180,058 | 111,727 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Deposits | 100,458 | 82,801 | 103,987 | 84,124 | 80,016 | 79,746 | 79,457 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term borrowings | 270,436 | 226,016 | 260,973 | 181,400 | 132,409 | 119,513 | 85,178 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Junior subordinated notes (related to trust preferred securities) | 5,193 | 4,403 | 5,154 | 3,813 | 3,092 | 3,092 | 3,203 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total stockholders’ equity | 34,778 | 42,191 | 31,932 | 39,038 | 35,600 | 31,370 | 28,884 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Common Share Data (in thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Loss)/earnings per share: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic (loss)/earnings per common share from continuing operations | $ | (7.17 | ) | $ | 4.67 | $ | (10.73 | ) | $ | 7.96 | $ | 5.32 | $ | 4.62 | $ | 4.10 | ||||||||||||
Basic (loss)/earnings per common share from discontinued operations | (0.01 | ) | 0.31 | 1.04 | 0.46 | 0.34 | 0.19 | 0.12 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Basic (loss)/earnings per common share | $ | (7.18 | ) | $ | 4.98 | $ | (9.69 | ) | $ | 8.42 | $ | 5.66 | $ | 4.81 | $ | 4.22 | ||||||||||||
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Six Months Ended | Years Ended Last Friday in December | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 27, | June 29, | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2008 | 2007 | (52 weeks) | (52 weeks) | (52 weeks) | (53 weeks) | (52 weeks) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted (loss)/earnings per common share from continuing operations | $ | (7.17 | ) | $ | 4.22 | $ | (10.73 | ) | $ | 7.17 | $ | 4.85 | $ | 4.21 | $ | 3.77 | ||||||||||||
Diluted (loss)/earnings per common share from discontinued operations | (0.01 | ) | 0.28 | 1.04 | 0.42 | 0.31 | 0.17 | 0.10 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted (loss)/earnings per common share | $ | (7.18 | ) | $ | 4.50 | $ | (9.69 | ) | $ | 7.59 | $ | 5.16 | $ | 4.38 | $ | 3.87 | ||||||||||||
Weighted-average shares outstanding: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | 978,463 | 837,551 | 830,415 | 868,095 | 890,744 | 912,935 | 900,711 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted | 978,463 | 926,778 | 830,415 | 962,962 | 977,736 | 1,003,779 | 980,947 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Shares outstanding at period-end | 985,376 | 862,559 | 939,112 | 867,972 | 919,201 | 931,826 | 949,907 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Book value per share | $ | 21.43 | $ | 43.55 | $ | 29.34 | $ | 41.35 | $ | 35.82 | $ | 32.99 | $ | 29.96 | ||||||||||||||
Dividends paid per share | 0.70 | 0.70 | 1.40 | 1.00 | 0.76 | 0.64 | 0.64 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Financial Ratios | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre-tax profit margin from continuing operations | N/M | 30.0 | % | N/M | 29.0 | % | 26.7 | % | 25.6 | % | 26.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Return on average assets | N/M | 0.4 | N/M | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Return on average common stockholders’ equity from continuing operations | N/M | 21.4 | N/M | 20.1 | 15.0 | 13.8 | 14.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other Statistics | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Full-time employees(3) | 60,000 | 61,900 | 64,200 | 56,200 | 54,600 | 50,600 | 48,100 |
(1) | Net(loss)/earnings less preferred stock dividends. | |
(2) | Consists of payables under repurchase agreements and securities loaned transactions and short-term borrowings. | |
(3) | Excludes full-time employees on salary continuation severance of 2,800 and 300 at June 27, 2008 and June 29, 2007, and 700, 100, 200, 100 and 200 at the last Friday in December 2007, 2006, 2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively. |
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Six Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | |||||||
June 30, 2008 | December 31, 2007(1) | |||||||
(Dollars in millions, except per share data) | ||||||||
Pro Forma Combined: | ||||||||
Income Statement | ||||||||
Net interest income | $ | 22,319 | $ | 39,925 | ||||
Noninterest income | 16,052 | 37,587 | ||||||
Total revenue, net of interest expense | 38,371 | 77,512 | ||||||
Provision for credit losses | 12,175 | 8,528 | ||||||
Noninterest expense before merger and restructuring charges | 30,335 | 60,889 | ||||||
Merger and restructuring charges | 827 | 410 | ||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes | (4,966 | ) | 7,685 | |||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | (2,799 | ) | 1,615 | |||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations | (2,167 | ) | 6,070 | |||||
Average common shares issued and outstanding (in thousands) | 5,272,859 | 5,137,321 | ||||||
Average diluted common shares issued and outstanding (in thousands) | 5,272,859 | 5,263,289 | ||||||
Performance ratios | ||||||||
Return on average assets | (0.15 | )% | N/M | |||||
Return on average common stockholders’ equity | (3.38 | )% | N/M | |||||
Total equity to total assets (period end) | 7.72 | % | N/M | |||||
Total average equity to total average assets | 7.20 | % | N/M | |||||
Dividend payout ratio(2) | — | 212.39 |
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Six Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | |||||||
June 30, 2008 | December 31, 2007(1) | |||||||
(Dollars in millions, except per share data) | ||||||||
Per common share data | ||||||||
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations | $ | (0.56 | ) | $ | 1.09 | |||
Diluted earnings (loss) from continuing operations | (0.56 | ) | 1.07 | |||||
Cash dividends paid | 1.28 | 2.40 | ||||||
Book value | 31.96 | N/M | ||||||
Average balance sheet | ||||||||
Total loans and leases | 953,674 | N/M | ||||||
Total assets | 2,838,792 | N/M | ||||||
Total deposits | 890,260 | N/M | ||||||
Long-term debt | 444,153 | N/M | ||||||
Common stockholders’ equity | 175,969 | N/M | ||||||
Total stockholders’ equity | 204,392 | N/M | ||||||
Capital Ratios | ||||||||
Risk-based capital | 7.86 | % | N/M | |||||
Tier 1 | 12.11 | % | N/M | |||||
Total | 4.78 | % | N/M | |||||
Leverage |
(1) | Average balance sheet amounts and capital and other ratios as of December 31, 2007 are not meaningful(N/M) as purchase accounting adjustments were calculated as of June 30, 2008. | |
(2) | The pro forma dividend payout ratio is not presented for the six months ended June 30, 2008 as pro forma income from continuing operations for the period is a net loss. If presented, the pro forma dividend payout ratio would be (218.06). | |
(3) | Bank of America’s historical per share data is as of or for the year ended December 31, 2007, and the six months ended June 30, 2008, and Merrill Lynch’s comparable information is as of or for the year ended December 28, 2007 and the six months ended June 27, 2008. |
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Comparative Per Share Data | ||||||||||||||||
Per | ||||||||||||||||
Bank of | Pro Forma | Equivalent | ||||||||||||||
America(1) | Merrill Lynch(1) | Combined(2) | MER Share(3) | |||||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations for the year ended December 2007: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 3.35 | $ | (10.73 | ) | $ | 1.09 | $ | 0.94 | |||||||
Diluted | 3.30 | (10.73 | ) | 1.07 | 0.92 | |||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations for the six months ended June 2008: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | 0.96 | (7.17 | ) | (0.56 | ) | (0.48 | ) | |||||||||
Diluted | 0.95 | (7.17 | ) | (0.56 | ) | (0.48 | ) | |||||||||
Dividends Paid: | ||||||||||||||||
For the year ended December 2007 | 2.40 | 1.40 | 2.40 | 2.06 | ||||||||||||
For the six months ended June 2008 | 1.28 | 0.70 | 1.28 | 1.10 | ||||||||||||
Book Value(4): | ||||||||||||||||
As of year-end December 2007 | 32.09 | 29.34 | N/M | N/M | ||||||||||||
As of month-end June 2008 | 31.11 | 21.43 | 31.96 | 27.47 |
(1) | Bank of America’s historical per share data is as of or for the year ended December 31, 2007, and the six months ended June 30, 2008, and Merrill Lynch’s comparable information is as of or for the year ended December 28, 2007, and the six months ended June 27, 2008. | |
(2) | Does not reflect the impact of business model changes as a result of current market conditions which may impact revenues, expense efficiencies, asset dispositions and share repurchases, among other factors, that may result as a consequence of the merger and, accordingly, does not attempt to predict or suggest future results. | |
(3) | Reflects Merrill Lynch shares at the exchange ratio of 0.8595. | |
(4) | Book value as of December 31, 2007, is not meaningful (N/M) as purchase accounting adjustments were calculated as of June 30, 2008. |
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• | those discussed and identified in public filings with the SEC made by Bank of America or Merrill Lynch; | |
• | completion of the merger is dependent on, among other things, receipt of stockholder and regulatory approvals, the timing of which cannot be predicted with precision and which may not be received at all; | |
• | the extent and duration of continued economic and market disruptions and governmental regulatory proposals to address these disruptions; | |
• | the merger may be more expensive to complete than anticipated, including as a result of unexpected factors or events; | |
• | the integration of Merrill Lynch’s business and operations with those of Bank of America may take longer than anticipated, may be more costly than anticipated and may have unanticipated adverse results relating to Merrill Lynch’s or Bank of America’s existing businesses; | |
• | the anticipated cost savings and other synergies of the merger may take longer to be realized or may not be achieved in their entirety, and attrition in key client, partner and other relationships relating to the merger may be greater than expected; | |
• | decisions to restructure, divest or eliminate business units or otherwise change the business mix of either company; | |
• | the risk of new and changing regulationand/or regulatory actions in the U.S. and internationally; and | |
• | the exposure to litigation, including the possibility that litigation relating to the merger agreement and related transactions could delay or impede the completion of the merger. |
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• | Merrill Lynch’s businesses may have been adversely impacted by the failure to pursue other beneficial opportunities due to the focus of management on the merger, without realizing any of the anticipated benefits of completing the merger; and | |
• | the market price of Merrill Lynch common stock might decline to the extent that the current market price reflects a market assumption that the merger will be completed. |
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• | a proposal for approval of the issuance of shares of Bank of America common stock to the stockholders of Merrill Lynch in the merger; | |
• | a proposal to approve an amendment to the Stock Plan; | |
• | a proposal to adopt an amendment to the Bank of America amended and restated certificate of incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of Bank of America common stock from 7.5 billion to 10 billion; and | |
• | a proposal to approve the adjournment of the special meeting, if necessary or appropriate, to solicit additional proxies, in the event that there are not sufficient votes at the time of the special meeting to approve the foregoing proposals. |
Attention: | Alice A. Herald |
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• | Directors and executive officers of Bank of America had the right to vote 36,507,724 shares of Bank of America common stock and no shares of Series B Preferred Stock, or 0.73% of the outstanding Bank of America shares entitled to vote at the special meeting. We currently expect that each of these individuals will vote their shares of Bank of America common stock in favor of the proposals to be presented at the special meeting. |
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• | a proposal for adoption of the merger agreement; | |
• | a proposal to amend the restated certificate of incorporation of Merrill Lynch, contingent upon the approval of the foregoing proposal and satisfaction of all other conditions to the closing of the merger set forth in the merger agreement, and effective immediately prior to the effective time of the merger, to provide that holders of 9.00% Non-Voting Mandatory Convertible Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series 2 and 9.00% Non-Voting Mandatory Convertible Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series 3 will vote together as a single class with holders of Merrill Lynch common stock on all matters presented for a vote of such holders and will be entitled to 600 votes per share; and | |
• | a proposal to approve the adjournment of the special meeting, if necessary or appropriate, to solicit additional proxies, in the event that there are not sufficient votes at the time of the special meeting to approve the foregoing proposals. |
• | mail a new signed proxy card with a later date to Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc.,c/o BroadRidge Financial Services, 51 Mercedes Way, Edgewood, NY 11717 which must be received by 11:59 p.m. Eastern time on December 4, 2008; |
• | Vote by calling the toll-free number listed on the Merrill Lynch proxy card or accessing the internet site listed on the Merrill Lynch proxy card by 11:59 p.m. Eastern time on December 4, 2008; or |
• | attend the special meeting and vote in person. |
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JUNE 30, 2008 AND JUNE 27, 2008
Purchase | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bank of America | Merrill Lynch | Reporting | Accounting | Pro Forma | ||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2008 | June 27, 2008 | Reclassifications | Adjustments | June 30, 2008 | ||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash | $ | 39,127 | $ | 31,211 | $ | 13,363 | (1) | $ | 83,701 | |||||||||||||||
Cash and securities segregated for regulatory purposes or deposited with clearing organizations | — | 26,228 | (26,228 | ) | (1) | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Time deposits placed and other short-term investments | 7,649 | — | 7,649 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell | 107,070 | 224,958 | (56,938 | ) | (2) | 275,090 | ||||||||||||||||||
Securities borrowed | — | 129,426 | 56,938 | (2) | 186,364 | |||||||||||||||||||
Trading account assets | 167,837 | 217,639 | (86,492 | ) | (3) | 298,984 | ||||||||||||||||||
Derivative assets | 42,039 | — | 86,492 | (3) | 129,586 | |||||||||||||||||||
1,055 | (4) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities | 249,859 | 71,286 | 12,865 | (1) | — | (A) | 334,010 | |||||||||||||||||
Securities received as collateral | — | 51,505 | 6,315 | (5) | 57,820 | |||||||||||||||||||
Loans and leases | 870,464 | 79,772 | (5,405 | ) | (B) | 944,831 | ||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for credit losses | (17,130 | ) | (602 | ) | 100 | (B) | (17,632 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Loans and leases, net of allowance for credit losses | 853,334 | 79,170 | (5,305 | ) | 927,199 | |||||||||||||||||||
Premises and equipment, net | 11,627 | 3,142 | 14,769 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage servicing rights | 4,577 | — | 273 | (6) | 4,850 | |||||||||||||||||||
Goodwill | 77,760 | — | 4,616 | (7) | (4,616 | ) | (C) | 91,243 | ||||||||||||||||
13,483 | (C) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Intangible assets | 9,603 | — | 442 | (7) | (442 | ) | (D) | 17,103 | ||||||||||||||||
7,500 | (D) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Goodwill and other intangible assets | — | 5,058 | (5,058 | ) | (7) | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Other receivables | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Customers | — | 70,798 | (70,798 | ) | (8) | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Brokers and dealers | — | 17,300 | (17,300 | ) | (8) | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest and other | — | 32,684 | (32,684 | ) | (8) | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Total other receivables | — | 120,782 | (120,782 | ) | — | |||||||||||||||||||
Other receivables | — | — | 120,782 | (8) | 140,276 | |||||||||||||||||||
19,494 | (9) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other assets | 146,393 | 5,805 | (1,055 | ) | (4) | (930 | ) | (E) | 116,226 | |||||||||||||||
(273 | ) | (6) | (3,905 | ) | (F) | |||||||||||||||||||
(6,315 | ) | (5) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(19,494 | ) | (9) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(4,000 | ) | (10) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets | $ | 1,716,875 | $ | 966,210 | $ | (4,000 | ) | $ | 5,785 | $ | 2,684,870 | |||||||||||||
Liabilities | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deposits in domestic offices: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Noninterest-bearing | $ | 199,587 | $ | — | $ | 1,768 | (11) | $ | 201,355 | |||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing | 497,631 | — | 70,296 | (11) | 567,927 | |||||||||||||||||||
Deposits in foreign offices: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Noninterest-bearing | 3,432 | — | 814 | (11) | 4,246 | |||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing | 84,114 | — | 27,580 | (11) | 111,694 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total deposits | 784,764 | — | 100,458 | 885,222 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Deposits | — | 100,458 | (100,458 | ) | (11) | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase | 238,123 | 197,881 | (14,768 | ) | (12) | 421,236 | ||||||||||||||||||
Securities loaned | — | 65,691 | 14,768 | (12) | 80,459 | |||||||||||||||||||
Trading account liabilities | 70,806 | 105,976 | (65,908 | ) | (13) | 110,874 | ||||||||||||||||||
Obligation to return securities received as collateral | — | 51,505 | 6,315 | (14) | 57,820 | |||||||||||||||||||
Derivative liabilities | 21,095 | — | 65,908 | (13) | 87,478 | |||||||||||||||||||
475 | (15) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial paper and other short-term borrowings | 177,753 | 19,139 | 196,892 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | 55,038 | — | (6,315 | ) | (14) | $ | 2,550 | (G) | 7,512 | |||||||||||||||
(4,000 | ) | (10) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(39,761 | ) | (16) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other payables | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Customers | — | 65,633 | (65,633 | ) | (17) | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Brokers and dealers | — | 15,743 | (15,743 | ) | (17) | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest and other | — | 33,777 | (33,777 | ) | (17) | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Total other payables | — | 115,153 | (115,153 | ) | — | |||||||||||||||||||
Other payables | — | — | 115,153 | (17) | 154,439 | |||||||||||||||||||
(475 | ) | (15) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
39,761 | (16) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Junior subordinated notes (related to trust preferred securities) | — | 5,193 | (5,193 | ) | (18) | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt | 206,605 | 270,436 | 5,193 | (18) | (6,500 | ) | (H) | 475,734 | ||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities | 1,554,184 | 931,432 | (4,000 | ) | (3,950 | ) | 2,477,666 | |||||||||||||||||
Stockholders’ equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock | 24,151 | 13,666 | 37,817 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Shares exchangeable into common stock | — | 39 | (39 | ) | (19) | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Common stock | 61,109 | 1,885 | 31,200 | (19) | (8,819 | ) | (I) | 91,956 | ||||||||||||||||
39 | (19) | 30,847 | (I) | |||||||||||||||||||||
(24,305 | ) | (19) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Paid-in capital | — | 31,200 | (31,200 | ) | (19) | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Retained earnings | 79,920 | 15,978 | (15,978 | ) | (I) | 79,920 | ||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (1,864 | ) | (3,685 | ) | 3,685 | (I) | (1,864 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Treasury stock | — | (24,305 | ) | 24,305 | (19) | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Other | (625 | ) | — | — | (625 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Total stockholders’ equity | 162,691 | 34,778 | — | 9,735 | 207,204 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 1,716,875 | $ | 966,210 | $ | (4,000 | ) | $ | 5,785 | $ | 2,684,870 | |||||||||||||
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SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 AND JUNE 27, 2008
Purchase | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bank of America | Merrill Lynch | Reporting | Accounting | Pro Forma | ||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2008 | June 27, 2008 | Reclassifications | Adjustments | June 30, 2008 | ||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions, except per share data) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest and fees on loans and leases | $ | 27,536 | $ | — | $ | 3,097 | (20) | $ | 350 | (B) | $ | 30,983 | ||||||||||||
Interest on debt securities | 5,674 | — | 1,940 | (20) | 7,614 | |||||||||||||||||||
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell | 2,008 | — | 10,587 | (20) | 12,595 | |||||||||||||||||||
Trading account assets | 4,593 | — | 3,489 | (20) | 8,082 | |||||||||||||||||||
Other interest income | 2,075 | — | 2,032 | (20) | 4,107 | |||||||||||||||||||
Interest and dividend revenues | — | 19,396 | (19,396 | ) | (20) | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Total interest income | 41,886 | 19,396 | 1,749 | 350 | 63,381 | |||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deposits | 8,108 | — | 2,014 | (21) | 10,122 | |||||||||||||||||||
Short-term borrowings | 7,229 | — | 10,011 | (21) | 17,240 | |||||||||||||||||||
Trading account liabilities | 1,589 | — | 954 | (21) | 3,957 | |||||||||||||||||||
1,414 | (20) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt | 4,348 | — | 4,945 | (21) | 450 | (H) | 9,743 | |||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | — | 17,924 | (17,924 | ) | (21) | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Total interest expense | 21,274 | 17,924 | 1,414 | 450 | 41,062 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income | 20,612 | 1,472 | 335 | (100 | ) | 22,319 | ||||||||||||||||||
Noninterest income | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Card income | 7,090 | — | 7,090 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Service charges | 5,035 | — | 5,035 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Investment and brokerage services | 2,662 | — | 3,700 | (22) | 9,216 | |||||||||||||||||||
2,854 | (23) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Commissions | — | 3,700 | (3,700 | ) | (22) | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Managed accounts and other fee-based revenues | — | 2,854 | (2,854 | ) | (23) | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Investment banking income | 1,171 | 2,075 | 3,246 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Equity investment income | 1,646 | 542 | 2,188 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Trading account profits (losses) | (1,426 | ) | — | (6,501 | ) | (24) | (7,927 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Principal transactions | — | (6,501 | ) | 6,501 | (24) | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage banking income | 890 | — | 890 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Gain on sales of debt securities | 352 | — | 352 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other income (loss) | (714 | ) | (3,324 | ) | (4,038 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Total noninterest income | 16,706 | (654 | ) | — | — | 16,052 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue, net of interest expense | 37,318 | 818 | 335 | (100 | ) | 38,371 | ||||||||||||||||||
Provision for credit losses | 11,840 | — | 335 | (20) | 12,175 | |||||||||||||||||||
Noninterest expense | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personnel | 9,146 | 7,687 | 16,833 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Occupancy | 1,697 | 637 | (14 | ) | (25) | 2,320 | ||||||||||||||||||
Equipment | 768 | — | 14 | (25) | 782 | |||||||||||||||||||
Marketing | 1,208 | 342 | 1,550 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Professional fees | 647 | 505 | 1,152 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangibles | 893 | — | 52 | (26) | 173 | (D) | 1,118 | |||||||||||||||||
Data processing | 1,150 | — | 683 | (27) | 1,833 | |||||||||||||||||||
Telecommunications | 526 | — | 438 | (27) | 964 | |||||||||||||||||||
Communications and technology | — | 1,121 | (1,121 | ) | (27) | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Brokerage, clearing and exchange fees | — | 757 | 757 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Office supplies and postage | — | 112 | (112 | ) | (28) | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Other general operating | 2,342 | 624 | 112 | (28) | 3,026 | |||||||||||||||||||
(52 | ) | (26) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Merger and restructuring charges | 382 | 445 | 827 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total noninterest expense | 18,759 | 12,230 | — | 173 | 31,162 | |||||||||||||||||||
Income (losses) from continuing operations before income taxes | 6,719 | (11,412 | ) | — | (273 | ) | (4,966 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | 2,099 | (4,809 | ) | (89 | ) | (F) | (2,799 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) from continuing operations | 4,620 | $ | (6,603 | ) | $ | — | $ | (184 | ) | (2,167 | ) | |||||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations available to common stockholders | $ | 4,244 | $ | (7,014 | ) | $ | — | $ | (184 | ) | $ | (2,954 | ) | |||||||||||
Per common share data | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings (losses) from continuing operations | $ | 0.96 | $ | (7.17 | ) | $ | (0.56 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Diluted earnings (losses) from continuing operations | $ | 0.95 | $ | (7.17 | ) | $ | (0.56 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Dividends paid | $ | 1.28 | $ | 0.70 | $ | 1.28 | ||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding (in thousands): | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | 4,431,870 | 978,463 | (137,474 | ) | (J) | 5,272,859 | ||||||||||||||||||
Diluted | 4,460,633 | 978,463 | (166,237 | ) | (J) | 5,272,859 |
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YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007 AND DECEMBER 28, 2007
Purchase | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bank of America | Merrill Lynch | Reporting | Accounting | Pro Forma | ||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2007 | December 28, 2007 | Reclassifications | Adjustments | December 31, 2007 | ||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions, except per share data) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest and fees on loans and leases | $ | 55,681 | $ | — | $ | 6,181 | (20) | $ | 700 | (B) | $ | 62,562 | ||||||||||||
Interest on debt securities | 9,784 | — | 4,927 | (20) | 14,711 | |||||||||||||||||||
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell | 7,722 | — | 31,589 | (20) | 39,311 | |||||||||||||||||||
Trading account assets | 9,417 | — | 9,290 | (20) | 18,707 | |||||||||||||||||||
Other interest income | 4,700 | — | 5,298 | (20) | 9,998 | |||||||||||||||||||
Interest and dividend revenues | — | 56,974 | (56,974 | ) | (20) | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Total interest income | 87,304 | 56,974 | 311 | 700 | 145,289 | |||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deposits | 18,093 | — | 5,864 | (21) | 23,957 | |||||||||||||||||||
Short-term borrowings | 21,975 | — | 28,786 | (21) | 50,761 | |||||||||||||||||||
Trading account liabilities | 3,444 | — | 5,023 | (21) | 8,635 | |||||||||||||||||||
168 | (20) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt | 9,359 | — | 11,752 | (21) | 900 | (H) | 22,011 | |||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | — | 51,425 | (51,425 | ) | (21) | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Total interest expense | 52,871 | 51,425 | 168 | 900 | 105,364 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income | 34,433 | 5,549 | 143 | (200 | ) | 39,925 | ||||||||||||||||||
Noninterest income | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Card income | 14,077 | — | 14,077 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Service charges | 8,908 | — | 8,908 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Investment and brokerage services | 5,147 | — | 7,284 | (22) | 17,896 | |||||||||||||||||||
5,465 | (23) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Commissions | — | 7,284 | (7,284 | ) | (22) | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Managed accounts and other fee-based revenues | — | 5,465 | (5,465 | ) | (23) | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Investment banking income | 2,345 | 5,582 | 7,927 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Equity investment income | 4,064 | 1,627 | 5,691 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Trading account profits (losses) | (5,131 | ) | — | (12,067 | ) | (24) | (17,198 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Principal transactions | — | (12,067 | ) | 12,067 | (24) | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage banking income | 902 | — | 902 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Gain on sales of debt securities | 180 | — | 180 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other income (loss) | 1,394 | (2,190 | ) | (796 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Total noninterest income | 31,886 | 5,701 | — | — | 37,587 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue, net of interest expense | 66,319 | 11,250 | 143 | (200 | ) | 77,512 | ||||||||||||||||||
Provision for credit losses | 8,385 | — | 143 | (20) | — | 8,528 | ||||||||||||||||||
Noninterest expense | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personnel | 18,753 | 15,903 | 34,656 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Occupancy | 3,038 | 1,139 | (27 | ) | (25) | 4,150 | ||||||||||||||||||
Equipment | 1,391 | — | 27 | (25) | 1,418 | |||||||||||||||||||
Marketing | 2,356 | 785 | 3,141 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Professional fees | 1,174 | 1,027 | 2,201 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangibles | 1,676 | — | 242 | (26) | 208 | (D) | 2,126 | |||||||||||||||||
Data processing | 1,962 | — | 1,217 | (27) | 3,179 | |||||||||||||||||||
Telecommunications | 1,013 | — | 840 | (27) | 1,853 | |||||||||||||||||||
Communications and technology | — | 2,057 | (2,057 | ) | (27) | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Brokerage, clearing and exchange fees | — | 1,415 | 1,415 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Office supplies and postage | — | 233 | (233 | ) | (28) | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Other general operating | 5,237 | 1,522 | 233 | (28) | 6,750 | |||||||||||||||||||
(242 | ) | (26) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Merger and restructuring charges | 410 | — | — | 410 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total noninterest expense | 37,010 | 24,081 | — | 208 | 61,299 | |||||||||||||||||||
Income (losses) from continuing operations before income taxes | 20,924 | (12,831 | ) | — | (408 | ) | 7,685 | |||||||||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | 5,942 | (4,194 | ) | (133 | ) | (F) | 1,615 | |||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) from continuing operations | 14,982 | (8,637 | ) | — | (275 | ) | 6,070 | |||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations available to common stockholders | $ | 14,800 | $ | (8,907 | ) | $ | — | $ | (275 | ) | $ | 5,618 | ||||||||||||
Per common share data | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings (losses) from continuing operations | $ | 3.35 | $ | (10.73 | ) | $ | 1.09 | |||||||||||||||||
Diluted earnings (losses) from continuing operations | $ | 3.30 | $ | (10.73 | ) | $ | 1.07 | |||||||||||||||||
Dividends paid | $ | 2.40 | $ | 1.40 | $ | 2.40 | ||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding (in thousands): | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | 4,423,579 | 830,415 | (116,673 | ) | (J) | 5,137,321 | ||||||||||||||||||
Diluted | 4,480,254 | 830,415 | (47,380 | ) | (J) | 5,263,289 |
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Note 1 — | Basis of Pro Forma Presentation |
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Note 2 — | Reporting Reclassifications |
1 | Adjustment to reclassify Merrill Lynch’s cash and securities segregated for regulatory purposes or deposited with clearing organizations into cash or securities to conform to Bank of America’s classification. | |
2 | Adjustment to reclassify Bank of America’s securities borrowed included in federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell into securities borrowed to conform to the combined company’s classification. | |
3 | Adjustment to reclassify Merrill Lynch’s derivative contracts included in trading account assets into derivative assets to conform to Bank of America’s classification. | |
4 | Adjustment to reclassify Merrill Lynch’s derivative contracts included in other assets into derivative assets to conform to Bank of America’s classification. | |
5 | Adjustment to reclassify Bank of America’s securities received as collateral included in other assets to securities received as collateral to conform to the combined company’s classification. | |
6 | Adjustment to reclassify Merrill Lynch’s mortgage servicing rights included in other assets to mortgage servicing rights to conform to Bank of America’s classification. | |
7 | Adjustment to reclassify Merrill Lynch’s goodwill and intangible assets to conform to Bank of America’s classification. | |
8 | Adjustment to reclassify Merrill Lynch’s customers, brokers and dealers and interest and other receivables into other receivables to conform to the combined company’s classification. | |
9 | Adjustment to reclassify Bank of America’s other receivables included in other assets to other receivables to conform to the combined company’s classification. | |
10 | Adjustment to reclassify Bank of America’s deferred tax liabilities to deferred tax assets to conform to the combined company’s classification. | |
11 | Adjustment to reclassify Merrill Lynch’s deposits to conform to Bank of America’s classification. | |
12 | Adjustment to reclassify Bank of America’s securities loaned included in federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase into securities loaned to conform to the combined company’s classification. | |
13 | Adjustment to reclassify Merrill Lynch’s derivative contracts included in trading account liabilities into derivative liabilities to conform to Bank of America’s classification. |
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14 | Adjustment to reclassify Bank of America’s obligation to return securities received as collateral included in other liabilities to securities received as collateral to conform to the combined company’s classification. |
15 | Adjustment to reclassify Merrill Lynch’s derivative contracts included in other payables into derivative liabilities to conform to Bank of America’s classification. |
16 | Adjustment to reclassify Bank of America’s other payables included in accrued expenses and other liabilities to other payables to conform to the combined company’s classification. | |
17 | Adjustment to reclassify Merrill Lynch’s customers, brokers and dealers and interest and other payables into other payables to conform to the combined company’s classification. | |
18 | Adjustment to reclassify Merrill Lynch’s junior subordinated notes (related to trust preferred securities) into long-term debt to conform to Bank of America’s classification. | |
19 | Adjustment to reclassify Merrill Lynch’s shares exchangeable to common stock,paid-in capital and treasury stock to common stock to conform to Bank of America’s classification. |
20 | Adjustment to reclassify Merrill Lynch’s interest and dividend revenues to interest income: interest and fees on loans and leases, interest on debt securities, federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell, trading account assets, other interest income, interest expense: trading account liabilities or provision for credit losses to conform to Bank of America’s classification. | |
21 | Adjustment to reclassify Merrill Lynch’s interest expense to interest expense: deposits, short-term borrowings, trading account liabilities or long-term debt to conform to Bank of America’s classification. | |
22 | Adjustment to reclassify Merrill Lynch’s commissions income to investment and brokerage services income to conform to Bank of America’s classification. | |
23 | Adjustment to reclassify Merrill Lynch’s managed accounts and other fee-based revenues to investment and brokerage services income to conform to Bank of America’s classification. | |
24 | Adjustment to reclassify Merrill Lynch’s principal transactions to trading account profits (losses) to conform to Bank of America’s classification. | |
25 | Adjustment to reclassify Merrill Lynch’s equipment expense included in occupancy expense to equipment expense to conform to Bank of America’s classification. | |
26 | Adjustment to reclassify Merrill Lynch’s amortization of intangibles included in other general operating expense to amortization of intangibles to conform to Bank of America’s classification. | |
27 | Adjustment to reclassify Merrill Lynch’s data processing and communications expense included in communication and technology expense to data processing expense and telecommunications expense to conform to Bank of America’s classification. | |
28 | Adjustment to reclassify Merrill Lynch’s office supplies and postage expense to other general operating expense to conform to Bank of America’s classification. |
Note 3 — | Preliminary Purchase Accounting Allocation |
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Preliminary Pro Forma Purchase Price Allocation (unaudited) | ||||||||
(Dollars in billions, except per share amounts) | ||||||||
Pro Forma Purchase price | ||||||||
Merrill Lynch common stock and share-based compensation awards exchanged (in billions) | 1.193 | |||||||
Exchange ratio | 0.8595 | |||||||
Total shares of Bank of America’s common stock exchanged (in billions) | 1.025 | |||||||
Purchase price per share of Bank of America’s common stock(1) | $ | 30.02 | ||||||
$ | 30.8 | |||||||
Merrill Lynch preferred stock converted to Bank of America preferred stock | 13.7 | |||||||
Total Pro Forma Purchase Price(2) | 44.5 | |||||||
Preliminary allocation of the pro forma purchase price | ||||||||
Merrill Lynch stockholders’ equity | 34.8 | |||||||
Merrill Lynch goodwill and intangible assets | (5.1 | ) | ||||||
Adjustments to reflect assets acquired and liabilities assumed at fair value: | ||||||||
Loans and leases, net | (5.3 | ) | ||||||
Intangible assets | 7.5 | |||||||
Other assets | (0.9 | ) | ||||||
Accrued expenses and exit, termination and other liabilities | (2.6 | ) | ||||||
Long-term debt | 6.5 | |||||||
Deferred taxes | (3.9 | ) | ||||||
Fair value of net assets acquired | 31.0 | |||||||
Preliminary pro forma goodwill resulting from the merger | $ | 13.5 | ||||||
(1) | The value of the shares of common stock exchanged with Merrill Lynch stockholders was based upon the average of the closing prices of Bank of America’s common stock for the period commencing two trading days before and ending two trading days after September 15, 2008, the date of the merger agreement. | |
(2) | The pro forma purchase price included herein does not consider changes to Merrill Lynch’s common and preferred stock subsequent to June 27, 2008. Additionally, the pro forma accounting, including the determination of goodwill does not consider the results of operations, including certain transactions that have occurred subsequent to June 27, 2008. For additional information on these subsequent events, seeNote 18, Subsequent Events to the condensed consolidated financial statements in Merrill Lynch’s quarterly report onForm 10-Q for the period ended June 27, 2008. The pro forma purchase price, goodwill and earnings per share amounts will change based upon these events and the results of operations between June 27, 2008 and the actual merger date. |
A | Preliminary adjustments, primarily to record equity method and other investments at their estimated fair values. Certain of these adjustments, totaling approximately $3 billion primarily related to publicly traded equity method investments resulted in an increase in fair value based on quoted prices. Other adjustments, totaling approximately $3.0 billion related to the write down in fair value of residential mortgage-backed securities and other investments that due to current market conditions may not be traded in active markets. For these illiquid investments, after |
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B | Preliminary adjustments totaling approximately $5.3 billion, including a life of loan loss estimate of $3.9 billion for impaired loans and a market interest rate adjustment of $1.4 billion on the entire loan portfolio. The preliminary adjustments record residential and commercial impaired loans at their estimated fair values primarily based upon the present value of expected future cash flows, including life of loan loss forecasts, based upon current market interest and default rates, as well as residential and commercial non-impaired loans at their estimated present value of amounts to be received using current market interest rates. For non-impaired loans, Merrill Lynch’s existing allowance for loan losses was retained. The effect of these adjustments is to increase interest income and decrease provision for loan losses for the impaired portfolio by approximately $350 million and $700 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008, and the twelve months ended December 31, 2007, respectively. The entire amount has been recorded as an adjustment to interest income pending a detailed loan by loan review. The adjustments reflected herein are based on current assumptions and valuations which are subject to change. |
C | Adjustments to write off historical Merrill Lynch goodwill and record pro forma goodwill created as a result of the merger. |
D | Adjustments to write off historical Merrill Lynch other intangible assets and record preliminary estimates of core deposit (approximately $500 million), customer (approximately $4 billion) and trade name (approximately $3 billion) intangible assets resulting from the merger. Preliminary estimates of the fair values of the intangibles were based on discounted present value of future cash flows resulting from the existing customer relationships including consideration of potential attrition in these relationships. Preliminary estimates of the fair value for these intangibles are subject to change upon completion of a formal third party valuation. The impact of the intangible assets is to increase amortization of intangibles by approximately $173 million and $208 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008, and the twelve months ended December 31, 2007, net of amounts already included in Merrill Lynch’s historical statement of operations, respectively. The nature, amount and amortization method of various possible identified intangibles are being studied by management. The adjustments reflected herein are based on current assumptions and valuations which are subject to change. Material changes are possible when our analysis is completed. |
E | Preliminary adjustments, primarily to record decreases to other assets, including deferred costs (approximately $250 million) and pension and other postretirement benefits/liabilities (approximately $650 million) at their estimated fair values. The adjustments reflected herein are based on current assumptions and valuations, including the write-off of deferred costs and changes in benefit plan assumptions based upon market conditions, which are subject to change. |
F | Preliminary adjustments to record the tax effect of the pro forma adjustments at an estimated 32.5% effective tax rate, as well as estimated adjustments to write-off Merrill Lynch deferred tax assets related to share-based compensation awards. The 32.5% rate represents the estimated blended statutory rates of the U.S. (including states) at 37% and non-U.S. taxing jurisdictions (primarily the U.K.) at 28%. The estimated net adjustment to Merrill Lynch deferred tax assets primarily relates to the elimination of deferred taxes attributable to unvested awards to employees of share-based compensation (approximately $1.7 billion) and the establishment of deferred taxes related to the purchase accounting adjustments (approximately $2.2 billion). The adjustments reflected herein are based on current assumptions and valuations which are subject to change. |
G | Preliminary adjustments to record approximately $2.5 billion related to certain contractual change in control obligations for Merrill Lynch associates. The adjustments reflected herein are based on current assumptions and valuations which are subject to change. |
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H | Preliminary adjustments to record debt at its estimated fair value based upon current credit and current interest rates. The impact of the adjustments was to increase interest expense by approximately $450 million and approximately $900 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008, and the twelve months ended December 31, 2007, respectively. The adjustments reflected herein are based on current assumptions and valuations which are subject to change. |
I | Preliminary adjustments to eliminate Merrill Lynch historical stockholders’ equity and reflect Bank of America’s capitalization of Merrill Lynch. |
J | Weighted average shares were calculated using the historical weighted average shares outstanding of Bank of America and Merrill Lynch, adjusted using the exchange ratio, to the equivalent shares of Bank of America common stock, for the year ended December 31, 2007, and six months ended June 30, 2008. Earnings per share (EPS) data have been computed based on the combined historical income of Bank of America, income from continuing operations for Merrill Lynch and the impact of purchase accounting adjustments. For periods in which the pro forma combined company had a net loss from continuing operations or net income from continuing operations the impact of dilutive equity instruments have been excluded or included, respectively, as part of the diluted EPS calculation. |
Note 4 — | Merger Related Charges |
Note 5 — | Estimated Annual Cost Savings |
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Annual Pre-Tax Cost Savings | ||||||||
Overlapping Businesses and Infrastructure | $ | 4,450 | million | (A) | ||||
Corporate Staff Functions | 1,500 | million | (B) | |||||
Occupancy | 500 | million | (C) | |||||
Other | 550 | million | (D) | |||||
Total | $ | 7,000 | million | |||||
(A) | Overlapping businesses, including certain capital markets and asset management activities, and related infrastructure, including technology and operations functions, are projected to result in cost savings due to the elimination of redundant systems and software, the elimination of redundant operational support and activities and reduced personnel costs for the combined company. | |
(B) | Corporate staff function cost savings are projected to occur from reduced personnel costs and elimination of duplicative corporate and administrative functions. | |
(C) | Occupancy costs savings are projected to result from consolidation of personnel into a reduced number of office facilities and leased space. | |
(D) | Other cost savings result from miscellaneous items, including vendor leverage purchasing efficiencies, not included in the above categories. |
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• | Strategic and Other Business Advantages |
• | that Bank of America is one of the largest financial institutions in the world, with significant scale and strength in the commercial and consumer banking arena that uniquely compliments Merrill Lynch’s global wealth management and global markets and investment banking businesses; |
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• | the breadth and diversity of Bank of America’s businesses and operations, as well as its strong capital position, funding capabilities and liquidity positions Bank of America (and the combined company) optimally within the current and evolving financial services landscape; | |
• | the board of directors’ belief, based upon its understanding of Bank of America’s business and operations, that the combined company will provide strong support for Merrill Lynch’s existing operations, as well as new opportunities to leverage the complementary nature of the respective businesses, customers, products and skills of Merrill Lynch and Bank of America; | |
• | the combined company’s diverse business and geographic mix will have leading global positions in commercial and consumer banking, retail brokerage and wealth management, sales and trading and investment management; |
• | Business Condition and Prospects of Merrill Lynch |
• | its understanding of Merrill Lynch’s business, operations, financial condition, liquidity and capital positions, earnings, and prospects as discussed above under “Background of the Merger” and below under “Opinion of Merrill Lynch’s Financial Advisor”; | |
• | its consideration of potential strategic alternatives based upon periodic assessments undertaken by Merrill Lynch and its advisors, including the contacts and discussions during the period from September 12 through September 14, 2008, between Merrill Lynch and other parties, including Bank of America; | |
• | the significant decline in stock prices of financial services firms generally in the weeks preceding the board’s decision to approve the merger and, in particular, of Merrill Lynch common stock, which declined approximately 36% during the one-week period prior to the decision of the Merrill Lynch board of directors; | |
• | statements during the week of September 8, 2008, by credit rating agencies suggesting the possibility of further credit ratings downgrades for financial services companies that had suffered severe declines in the trading price of their common stock; | |
• | the risk of Merrill Lynch’s credit ratings being further downgraded and the potential effect such actions would have on certain of Merrill Lynch’s businesses and its liquidity position and funding capabilities; | |
• | the current and prospective environment in which Merrill Lynch operates, which reflects challenging and uncertain investment banking industry conditions and risks that the Merrill Lynch board of directors expected to persist, including: |
• | the volatile valuations and illiquidity of certain financial assets and exposures; | |
• | the circumstances under which Bear Stearns agreed to enter into a business combination with JPMorgan Chase & Co. in which Bear Stearns faced the prospect of a bankruptcy filing that would have resulted in Bear Stearns stockholders receiving no value for their common shares; | |
• | management’s belief that the United States federal government would not provide financial support to Lehman Brothers or any potential acquiror of Lehman Brothers and the anticipated bankruptcy filing of Lehman Brothers and its likely effects on its stockholders and other companies within the investment banking industry; | |
• | the reported liquidity issues facing AIG International Group, Inc. and its reported need to secure significant financing in the very near-term in order to avoid bankruptcy; | |
• | generally uncertain national and international economic conditions; |
• | Form and Value of Per Share Merger Consideration |
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• | the all stock and fixed exchange ratio aspects of the merger consideration, which would allow Merrill Lynch stockholders to participate in a portion of any improvement in the Merrill Lynch business and synergies resulting from the merger, and the value to Merrill Lynch stockholders represented by that consideration; | |
• | the fact that Merrill Lynch stockholders’ pro forma ownership of the combined company would be approximately 25%; | |
• | the exchange ratio of 0.8595 of a share of Bank of America common stock to be received in respect of each share of Merrill Lynch common stock represented a 70.1% premium to the closing price of Merrill Lynch common stock on September 12, 2008 (based on the closing price of Bank of America common stock on that date); |
• | Terms of the Merger Agreement and the Stock Option Agreement |
• | the provisions imposing restrictions on Merrill Lynch from soliciting or pursuing alternative transactions; | |
• | the stock option agreement that allows Bank of America, upon the occurrence of certain specified events, to exercise an option to purchase from Merrill Lynch up to 19.9% of Merrill Lynch’s outstanding shares of common stock at a price of $17.05; | |
• | the aggregate total profit that Bank of America may realize under the stock option agreement is capped at $2 billion, representing approximately 4% of the total transaction value; | |
• | that Bank of America has the right to match the terms of any third party proposal to acquire Merrill Lynch; | |
• | the Merrill Lynch board of directors may change its recommendation in the event it receives a superior proposal; provided, that Merrill Lynch must convene a special meeting of Merrill Lynch stockholders to vote on the transaction with Bank of America regardless of whether it changes its recommendation; | |
• | that Merrill Lynch will have the right to have three mutually agreed upon members of the board of directors of Merrill Lynch serve on the combined company’s board of directors; |
• | the merger is expected to be treated as a tax-free exchange for Merrill Lynch stockholders; subsequent to the execution of the merger agreement, the board of directors of Merrill Lynch agreed that, in connection with the potential issuance of preferred stock to the U.S. Treasury, the merger may be treated as a taxable transaction; |
• | Opinion of Financial Advisor |
• | the financial presentation of Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, including its opinion dated September 14, 2008, to the Merrill Lynch board of directors to the effect that, as of the date of the opinion, and based upon and subject to the factors and assumptions set forth in the opinion, the exchange ratio of 0.8595 of a share of Bank of America common stock to be received in respect of each share of Merrill Lynch common stock pursuant to the merger agreement was fair from a financial point of view to Merrill Lynch’s stockholders; subsequent to rendering its opinion, MLPFS confirmed that thetax-free nature of the merger was not a material factor in its analysis. See “— Opinion of Merrill Lynch’s Financial Advisor”; |
• | Potential Risks |
• | the need to obtain stockholder and regulatory approvals to complete the merger, and the likelihood that such approvals are obtained by the first anniversary of the date of the merger agreement, at which time either party could terminate the merger agreement; |
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• | the possibility that the merger might not be completed as a result of failure to receive regulatory approvals or satisfy other closing conditions, including securing approvals from stockholders of Merrill Lynch and Bank of America; | |
• | the possibility that the implied market value of the per share merger consideration could decrease prior to the closing of the merger if the per share trading price of Bank of America common stock decreases; | |
• | the potential impact of the transaction on Merrill Lynch employees and other key constituencies; |
• | Additional Considerations |
• | the historical and current market prices of Bank of America common stock and Merrill Lynch common stock as well as comparative valuation analyses for the two companies; | |
• | the challenges of integrating Merrill Lynch’s businesses, operations and workforce with those of Bank of America, and the risks associated with achieving anticipated cost savings and other synergies; | |
• | that there are no dissenters’ rights applicable to the proposed merger; and | |
• | that the Merrill Lynch directors and executive officers have interests in the merger that are in addition to or different from their financial interests as Merrill Lynch stockholders. See “- Merrill Lynch’s Officers and Directors Have Financial Interests in the Merger”. |
• | its understanding of Bank of America’s business, operations, financial condition, earnings and prospects and of Merrill Lynch’s business, operations, financial condition, earnings and prospects; | |
• | its understanding of the current and prospective environment in which Bank of America and Merrill Lynch operate, including economic and market conditions, the competitive environment and the likely impact of these factors on Bank of America and Merrill Lynch; | |
• | the review by the Bank of America board of directors with its legal advisors of the structure of the merger and the financial and other terms of the merger and stock option agreement, including the review by the Bank of America board of directors with its financial advisors of the exchange ratio, and the expectation of Bank of America’s legal advisors that the merger will qualify as a transaction of a type that is generally tax-free for U.S. federal income tax purposes; | |
• | the fact that the complementary nature of the respective customer bases, business products and skills of Bank of America and Merrill Lynch is expected to result in substantial opportunities to distribute |
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products and services to a broader customer base and across businesses and to enhance the capabilities of both companies; |
• | the potential expense saving opportunities, as a result of overlapping business and infrastructure, corporate staff functions, occupancy and other cost savings from miscellaneous items, currently estimated by Bank of America’s management to be approximately $7 billion per year on a pre-tax basis when fully realized, as well as potential incremental revenue opportunities; | |
• | the challenges of successfully integrating Merrill Lynch’s businesses, operations and workforce with those of Bank of America and the costs of combining the two companies and achieving the anticipated cost savings, including an anticipated restructuring charge of $3 billion on a pre-tax basis and assumed amortization expense of $450 million per-annum on a pre-tax basis; | |
• | the fact that application of such potential expense savings and other transaction-related assumptions and adjustments to the combined net income forecasts for Bank of America and Merrill Lynch made by various third-party brokerage firms and published as consensus estimates by First Call would result in the combination being 3.0% dilutive in 2009 and breakeven in 2010; | |
• | the reports of Bank of America management and the financial presentation by J.C. Flowers and FPK to Bank of America’s board of directors concerning the operations, financial condition and prospects of Merrill Lynch and the expected financial impact of the merger on the combined company; | |
• | the likelihood that the regulatory and stockholder approvals needed to complete the transaction will be obtained in a timely manner and that the regulatory approvals will be obtained without the imposition of adverse conditions; | |
• | the historical and current market prices of Bank of America common stock and Merrill Lynch common stock, as well as the financial analyses prepared by J.C. Flowers and FPK; | |
• | the opinions delivered to the Bank of America board of directors by each of J.C. Flowers and FPK to the effect that, as of the date of the opinion and based upon and subject to the assumptions made, methodologies used, factors considered and limitations upon its review described in its opinion and such other matters as J.C. Flowers and FPK considered relevant, the exchange ratio to be paid by Bank of America was fair, from a financial point of view, to Bank of America; | |
• | the potential impact of the transaction on the capital levels and credit rating of Bank of America; and | |
• | the need and ability to retain key Merrill Lynch personnel. |
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• | reviewed certain publicly available business and financial information relating to Merrill Lynch and Bank of America that MLPFS deemed to be relevant; | |
• | reviewed certain information relating to the business, earnings, cash flow, assets, liabilities, issuer ratings and overall liquidity position and general prospects of Merrill Lynch and Bank of America, as well as the amount and timing of the cost savings and related expenses expected to result from the merger (referred to as the Expected Cost Savings) furnished to MLPFS by Merrill Lynch; | |
• | conducted discussions with members of senior management and representatives of Merrill Lynch and Bank of America concerning the matters described in the bullet-points above, as well as their respective businesses and prospects before and after giving effect to the merger and the Expected Cost Savings; | |
• | reviewed the market prices and valuation multiples for shares of Merrill Lynch common stock and the shares of Bank of America common stock and compared them with those of certain publicly traded companies that MLPFS deemed to be relevant; | |
• | reviewed the results of operations of Merrill Lynch and Bank of America and compared them with those of certain publicly traded companies that MLPFS deemed to be relevant; | |
• | compared the proposed financial terms of the merger with the financial terms of certain other transactions that MLPFS deemed to be relevant; |
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• | participated in certain discussions and negotiations among representatives of Merrill Lynch and Bank of America and their financial and legal advisors; | |
• | reviewed the potential pro forma impact of the merger; | |
• | reviewed drafts dated September 14, 2008, of the merger agreement and the stock option agreement; and | |
• | reviewed such other financial studies and analyses and took into account such other matters as MLPFS deemed necessary, including MLPFS’s assessment of general economic, market and monetary conditions. |
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• | UBS AG | |
• | Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. | |
• | Credit Suisse Group | |
• | Deutsche Bank AG | |
• | Morgan Stanley |
• | JPMorgan Chase & Co. | |
• | Wells Fargo & Company | |
• | Citigroup Inc. | |
• | U.S. Bancorp |
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Market | ||||||||||||||||
Value | Price/ | Price/Tang. | Price/ | |||||||||||||
Name | ($BN) | Book | Book | 09 EPS | ||||||||||||
Broker-Dealers: | ||||||||||||||||
UBS | $ | 60.9 | 1.50 | x | 2.15 | x | 8.9 | x | ||||||||
Goldman Sachs | 60.7 | 1.58 | 1.81 | 8.5 | ||||||||||||
Credit Suisse | 52.2 | 1.46 | 2.04 | 8.7 | ||||||||||||
Deutsche Bank | 43.6 | 0.92 | 1.27 | 6.6 | ||||||||||||
Morgan Stanley | 41.3 | 1.24 | 1.40 | 6.7 | ||||||||||||
Mean | 1.34 | x | 1.73 | x | 7.9 | x | ||||||||||
Median | 1.46 | 1.81 | 8.5 | |||||||||||||
Merrill Lynch(1) | $ | 24.6 | 0.80 | x | 0.95 | x | 6.5 | x | ||||||||
Lehman Brothers | $ | 2.5 | 0.13 | x | 0.17 | x | 1.6 | x |
(1) | Price to book value and price to tangible book value ratios as estimated by Merrill Lynch as at September 26, 2008, are 0.89x and 1.07x, respectively. |
Market | ||||||||||||||||
Value | Price/ | Price/Tang. | Price/ | |||||||||||||
Name | ($BN) | Book | Book | 09 EPS | ||||||||||||
Money Center/Regional Banks: | ||||||||||||||||
JPMorgan Chase | $ | 141.5 | 1.11 | x | 1.84 | x | 12.5 | x | ||||||||
Wells Fargo | 113.5 | 2.37 | 3.34 | 15.4 | ||||||||||||
Citigroup | 97.8 | 0.90 | 1.76 | 8.1 | ||||||||||||
U.S. Bancorp | 58.9 | 2.90 | 5.44 | 14.0 | ||||||||||||
Mean | 1.82 | x | 3.09 | x | 12.5 | x | ||||||||||
Median | 1.74 | 2.59 | 13.2 | |||||||||||||
Bank of America | $ | 153.9 | 1.08 | x | 2.67 | x | 10.3 | x |
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Historical Implied | ||||
Trading Period | Exchange Ratio | |||
September 12, 2008 Market Price | 0.505 | |||
5 Day Average Market Price | 0.674 | |||
30 Day Average Market Price | 0.812 | |||
6 Month Average Market Price | 1.132 | |||
1 Year Average Market Price | 1.247 | |||
3 Year Average Market Price | 1.495 |
Implied Deal | ||||
Trading Period | Value | |||
September 12, 2008 Market Price | $ | 29.00 | ||
5 Day Average Market Price | $ | 28.61 | ||
30 Day Average Market Price | $ | 26.61 | ||
6 Month Average Market Price | $ | 28.15 | ||
1 Year Average Market Price | $ | 33.02 | ||
3 Year Average Market Price | $ | 39.20 |
Terminal EPS | Discount Rate | |||||||||||||
Multiple | 18.0% | 20.0% | 22.0% | |||||||||||
7.0x | $ | 23.90 | $ | 22.87 | $ | 21.93 | ||||||||
8.0x | $ | 25.24 | $ | 24.10 | $ | 23.06 | ||||||||
9.0x | $ | 26.57 | $ | 25.33 | $ | 24.19 | ||||||||
10.0x | $ | 27.91 | $ | 26.56 | $ | 25.33 | ||||||||
11.0x | $ | 29.25 | $ | 27.79 | $ | 26.46 |
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Terminal EPS | Discount Rate | |||||||||||||
Multiple | 11.0% | 13.0% | 15.0% | |||||||||||
9.0x | $ | 32.97 | $ | 30.22 | $ | 27.73 | ||||||||
10.0x | $ | 35.76 | $ | 32.77 | $ | 30.07 | ||||||||
11.0x | $ | 38.55 | $ | 35.32 | $ | 32.40 | ||||||||
12.0x | $ | 41.33 | $ | 37.87 | $ | 34.74 | ||||||||
13.0x | $ | 44.12 | $ | 40.42 | $ | 37.08 |
• | the combined entity will achieve $2.4 billion in pre-tax synergies, 75% realized in 2009 and 100% realized in 2010; | |
• | amortizable intangibles will represent 20% of total goodwill, amortized over 10 years on a straight line basis; | |
• | total restructuring charges will be equal to $2.4 billion pre-tax; | |
• | a $5.0 billion pre-tax purchase accounting mark to market adjustment, with one-half of that amount amortizable over 10 years; and | |
• | certain Tier 1 capital adjustments. |
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• | the proposed financial terms of the merger as of September 14, 2008; | |
• | publicly available information concerning Bank of America that such firm believed to be relevant to its analysis; | |
• | publicly available information concerning Merrill Lynch that such firm believed to be relevant to its analysis; | |
• | financial and operating information with respect to the business, operations and prospects of Bank of America furnished to FPK and J.C. Flowers by Bank of America; | |
• | financial and operating information with respect to the business, operations and prospects of Merrill Lynch furnished to FPK and J.C. Flowers by Bank of America; | |
• | a comparison of the historical financial results and then current financial condition of Bank of America and Merrill Lynch with each other and with those of other companies that such firm believed to be relevant to its analysis; | |
• | a comparison of the financial terms of the merger with the financial terms of certain other transactions that each firm believed to be relevant to its analysis; |
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• | the trading histories of Bank of America common stock and Merrill Lynch common stock from September 2003 to September 2008; | |
• | the potential pro forma impact of the merger on the future financial condition and performance of Bank of America, including certain information on the amount and timing of estimated potential cost savings and related expenses and synergies, including certain estimated restructuring charges and revenue adjustments, and other strategic benefits that the management of Bank of America anticipated would result from a combination of the businesses of Bank of America and Merrill Lynch, referred to as the estimated synergies, and the anticipated impact of the merger on Bank of America’s pro forma earnings per share (before and after taking into account any goodwill created as a result of the merger) based on certain pro forma financial information provided by Bank of America’s management; and | |
• | in addition, J.C. Flowers participated in discussions with members of senior management of Merrill Lynch with respect to the businesses and prospects of Merrill Lynch. |
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• | Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. | |
• | UBS AG | |
• | Credit Suisse Group AG | |
• | Deutsche Bank AG | |
• | Morgan Stanley |
• | Citigroup Inc. | |
• | JPMorgan Chase & Co. | |
• | Wachovia Corporation | |
• | Wells Fargo & Company | |
• | U.S. Bancorp |
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• | market price per share of the comparable company’s common stock as of September 12, 2008, to the median consensus analyst estimated EPS of such comparable company for 2008 and 2009; | |
• | market price per share of the comparable company’s common stock as of September 12, 2008 to the GAAP BVPS of such comparable company as of the latest publicly available report date; and | |
• | market price per share of the comparable company’s common stock as of September 12, 2008, to the GAAP tangible BVPS of such comparable company as of the latest publicly available report date; | |
• | the median and mean of such analysis including a 25% control premium compared to the implied per share price of Merrill Lynch’s common stock reflected by the proposed exchange ratio to be paid in the merger; and | |
• | the median and mean of such analysis including the net present values of estimated synergies from the merger. |
Price/ | ||||||||||||||||
Price/ | Price/ | Price/ | Tang. | |||||||||||||
Name | 08 EPS | 09 EPS | BVPS | BVPS | ||||||||||||
Goldman Sachs | 10.9 | x | 8.7 | x | 1.58 | x | 1.81 | x | ||||||||
UBS | N/M | 9.4 | 1.54 | 2.21 | ||||||||||||
Credit Suisse Group AG | 21.0 | 10.0 | 1.61 | 2.24 | ||||||||||||
Deutsche Bank | 27.1 | 8.2 | 0.95 | 1.31 | ||||||||||||
Morgan Stanley | 8.6 | 6.7 | 1.24 | 1.40 | ||||||||||||
Median | 16.0 | 8.7 | 1.54 | 1.81 | ||||||||||||
Mean | 16.9 | 8.6 | 1.38 | 1.80 | ||||||||||||
Merrill Lynch* | N/M | 7.1 | 0.91 | 1.08 | ||||||||||||
Median with 25% control premium | N/M | 10.8 | 1.93 | 2.26 | ||||||||||||
Mean with 25% control premium | N/M | 10.7 | 1.73 | 2.24 | ||||||||||||
Implied per share value of Merrill Lynch common stock reflected by exchange ratio | N/M | 12.1 | 1.55 | 1.84 |
* | Based on September 26, 2008 estimated BVPS/tangible BVPS |
Price/ | ||||||||||||||||
Price/ | Price/ | Price/ | Tang. | |||||||||||||
Name | 08 EPS | 09 EPS | BVPS | BVPS | ||||||||||||
Citigroup Inc. | N/M | 8.2 | x | 0.90 | x | 1.77 | x | |||||||||
JPMorgan Chase & Co. | 17.9 | x | 12.6 | 1.11 | 1.82 | |||||||||||
Wachovia Corporation | N/M | 10.2 | 0.47 | 1.17 | ||||||||||||
Wells Fargo & Company | 16.3 | 14.9 | 2.37 | 3.32 | ||||||||||||
U.S. Bancorp | 15.0 | 13.9 | 2.90 | 5.41 | ||||||||||||
Median | 16.3 | 12.6 | 1.11 | 1.82 | ||||||||||||
Mean | 15.9 | 12.9 | 1.71 | 2.93 | ||||||||||||
Bank of America* | 14.1 | 10.5 | 1.11 | 2.70 |
* | Based on September 30, 2008 estimated BVPS/tangible BVPS |
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• | JPMorgan Chase & Co./Bear Stearns | |
• | Wachovia Corp./AG Edwards Inc. | |
• | Royal Bank of Canada/Dain Rauscher Corp. | |
• | Credit Suisse Group AG/Donaldson Lufkin & Jenrette, Inc. | |
• | UBS AG/PaineWebber Group Inc. |
Price/ | Price/ | |||||||||||||||
Second | Tang. | One-Day | One-Month | |||||||||||||
Transaction (Date) | Year EPS | BVPS | Premium | Premium | ||||||||||||
J.P. Morgan Chase/Bear Stearns (March 16, 2008) | 1.1 | x | 0.10 | x | (66.7 | )% | (87.9 | )% | ||||||||
Wachovia Corp./A.G. Edwards Inc. (May 31, 2007) | 17.5 | 3.19 | 16.0 | 20.0 | ||||||||||||
Royal Bank of Canada/Dain Rauscher Corp. (September 28, 2000) | N/A | 3.79 | 18.9 | 18.1 | ||||||||||||
Credit Suisse/Donaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette (August 30, 2000) | 19.0 | 3.43 | 9.9 | 70.4 | ||||||||||||
UBS AG/PaineWebber Group (July 12, 2000) | 17.2 | 3.84 | 47.2 | 53.5 | ||||||||||||
Median | 17.4 | 3.43 | 16.0 | 20.0 | ||||||||||||
Mean | 13.7 | 2.87 | 5.1 | 14.8 | ||||||||||||
Bank of America/Merrill Lynch | 12.1 | 1.84 | 70.1 | 16.6 |
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5-Year Average Ratio | 1.41 | x | Merger Ratio | 0.86 | x | |||||
3-Year Average Ratio | 1.47 | x | Current Ratio | 0.51 | x | |||||
1-Year Average Ratio | 1.23 | x | 5-Year High | 1.84 | x | |||||
1-Month Average Ratio | 0.81 | x | 5-Year Low | 0.51 | x | |||||
Year to Date Average Ratio | 1.18 | x |
• | consensus analyst EPS and long-term growth estimates for Bank of America; | |
• | a negative balance sheet (mark-to-market) adjustment of $8.785 billion pre-tax ($6.275 billion after tax), as estimated by Bank of America management; | |
• | the impact of certain revenue synergies and the assumed loss of overlapping revenues, as estimated by Bank of America management; and | |
• | pre-tax cost savings of $7.0 billion, with 25% realized in 2009, 60% realized in 2010, 80% in 2011 and 100% in 2012 and beyond, as estimated by Bank of America management. |
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• | the number of shares of Bank of America common stock subject to each converted Bank of America stock option will be equal to the product of the number of shares of Merrill Lynch common stock previously subject to the Merrill Lynch stock option and 0.8595, rounded down to the nearest whole share; and | |
• | the exercise price per share of Bank of America common stock subject to each converted Bank of America stock option will be equal to the exercise price for each share of Merrill Lynch common stock |
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previously subject to the Merrill Lynch stock option immediately prior to completion of the merger divided by 0.8595, rounded up to the nearest cent. |
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• | the merger agreement is adopted by Merrill Lynch stockholders; | |
• | the issuance of shares of Bank of America common stock is approved by the Bank of America stockholders; | |
• | we obtain all required governmental and regulatory consents and approvals; and | |
• | all other conditions to the merger discussed in this document and the merger agreement are either satisfied or waived. |
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• | regular quarterly cash dividends on Merrill Lynch common stock at a rate not to exceed $0.35 per share of Merrill Lynch common stock with record dates and payment dates consistent with the prior year; | |
• | dividends on Merrill Lynch’s preferred stock; | |
• | dividends paid by any subsidiary of Merrill Lynch to Merrill Lynch or to any of its wholly owned subsidiaries; or | |
• | the acceptance of shares of Merrill Lynch common stock in payment of the exercise of a stock option or stock appreciation rights or the vesting of restricted shares of (or settlement of other equity-based awards in respect of) Merrill Lynch common stock granted under a Merrill Lynch stock plan, financial advisor capital accumulation award plan or deferred equity unit plan, in each case in accordance with past practice and the terms of the applicable plan. |
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• | corporate matters, including due organization and qualification; | |
• | capitalization; | |
• | authority relative to execution and delivery of the merger agreement and the stock option agreement and the absence of conflicts with, or violations of, organizational documents or other obligations as a result of the merger; | |
• | required governmental filings and consents; | |
• | the timely filing of reports with governmental entities, and the absence of investigations and enforcement actions by regulatory agencies; | |
• | financial statements, internal controls and accounting or auditing practices; | |
• | broker’s fees payable in connection with the merger; | |
• | the absence of material adverse changes; | |
• | conduct of business in the ordinary course of business since June 27, 2008; | |
• | legal proceedings; | |
• | taxes and tax returns; |
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• | material contracts; | |
• | risk management instruments and derivatives; | |
• | compliance with applicable laws; | |
• | tax treatment of the merger; | |
• | the receipt of financial advisors’ opinions; | |
• | intellectual property; and | |
• | the accuracy of information supplied for inclusion in this document and other similar documents. |
• | employee matters, including employee benefit plans; | |
• | investment securities and commodities; | |
• | owned and leased real property; | |
• | environmental liabilities; | |
• | broker dealer, fund and investment advisory matters; | |
• | securitizations; | |
• | the inapplicability of state takeover laws; and | |
• | interested party transactions. |
• | incur indebtedness or in any way assume the indebtedness of another person, except in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; |
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• | adjust, split, combine or reclassify any of its capital stock; | |
• | make, declare or pay any dividends or other distributions on any shares of its capital stock, or redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire any shares of its capital stock, except as set forth above in “— Conversion of Shares; Exchange of Certificates — Dividends and Distributions” (Bank of America has agreed to allow Merrill Lynch to repurchase shares of Merrill Lynch common stock in connection with the issuance of shares under Merrill Lynch’s stock incentive, financial advisor capital accumulation award plan, and deferred equity unit plans); | |
• | issue or grant shares, stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted shares, restricted stock units, deferred equity units, awards based on the value of Merrill Lynch’s capital stock or other equity-based awards outside the parameters set forth in the merger agreement; | |
• | except as required under applicable law or the terms of any Merrill Lynch benefit plan, (i) increase the compensation or benefits of any current or former directors, officers or employees; (ii) pay any current or former directors, officers or employees any amounts not required by existing plans or agreements; (iii) become a party to, establish, adjust, or terminate any employee benefit or compensation plan or agreement; (iv) accelerate the vesting of any stock-based compensation or other long-term incentive compensation under any of Merrill Lynch’s employee benefit plans; (v) hire employees in the position of vice president or above or terminate (other than for cause) the employment of employees in the position of vice president or above; or (vi) take any action which could reasonably be expected to give rise to a “good reason” claim; | |
• | other than in the ordinary course of business, consistent with past practice or pursuant to contracts in force as of September 15, 2008, sell, transfer, pledge, lease, license, mortgage, encumber or otherwise dispose of any material assets or properties or cancel, release or assign any material indebtedness; | |
• | enter into any new line of business or change in any material respect its lending, investment, underwriting, risk and asset liability management and other banking, operating, securitization and servicing policies other than as required by applicable law, regulation or policies imposed by any governmental entity; | |
• | transfer ownership or grant rights to its material intellectual property, except for certain grants of licenses in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; | |
• | make any material investment either by purchase of securities, capital contributions, property transfers or purchase of property or assets other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; | |
• | take any action or knowingly fail to take any action, which action or failure to act is reasonably likely to prevent the merger from qualifying as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code; | |
• | amend its charter and bylaws or otherwise take any action to exempt another person from any applicable takeover law or defensive charter or terminate, amend or waive any provisions of any confidentiality or standstill agreements in place with any third parties; | |
• | amend or knowingly violate certain material contracts or enter into any obligation that would impose material restrictions on the business of Merrill Lynch, its subsidiaries or its affiliates; | |
• | commence or settle any material claim, action or proceeding; | |
• | take or fail to take any action that is intended, or may reasonably be expected to, result in any of the conditions to the merger to fail to be satisfied; | |
• | implement or adopt any material change in its tax accounting or financial accounting principles, practices or methods, except as required by applicable law, generally accepted accounting principles or regulatory guidelines; |
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• | file or amend any material tax return, make or change any material tax election or settle or compromise any material tax liability, in each case, other than in the ordinary course of business or as required by law; or | |
• | agree to take or adopt any resolutions by the board of directors in support of any of the actions prohibited by the preceding bullets. |
• | amend any governing documents in a manner that would adversely affect Merrill Lynch or its stockholders or the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement; | |
• | take any action or knowingly fail to take any action reasonably likely to prevent the merger from qualifying as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code; | |
• | take any action or willfully fail to take any action that is intended, or may be reasonably expected, to result in any of the conditions to the merger failing to be satisfied; | |
• | take any action that would reasonably be expected to prevent, materially impede or materially delay completion of the merger; or | |
• | agree to take or adopt any resolutions by the board of directors in support of any of the actions prohibited by the preceding bullets. |
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• | initiate, solicit, encourage or facilitate (including by way of furnishing information) any inquiries or proposals for any “Alternative Proposal” (as defined below); or | |
• | participate in any discussions or negotiations, or enter into any agreement, regarding any “Alternative Transaction” (as defined below). |
• | to cease any existing discussions or negotiations with respect to any Alternative Proposal conducted prior to execution of the merger agreement, and to use reasonable best efforts to cause all persons other than Bank of America who have been furnished with confidential information in connection with an Alternative Proposal within the 12 months prior to the date of the merger agreement to return or destroy such information; | |
• | to notify Bank of America promptly (but no later than 24 hours) after it receives any Alternative Proposal, or any material change to any Alternative Proposal, or any request for nonpublic information relating to Merrill Lynch or any of its subsidiaries or access to Merrill Lynch’s properties, books or records, and to provide Bank of America with relevant information regarding the Alternative Proposal or such request; and | |
• | to use its best efforts to keep Bank of America fully informed, on a current basis, of any material changes in the status and any material changes in the terms of any such Alternative Proposal. |
• | a transaction in which any person or group (other than Bank of America or its affiliates), directly or indirectly, acquires or would acquire more than 15% of the outstanding shares of Merrill Lynch or any of its subsidiaries or outstanding voting power or of any new series or new class of Merrill Lynch preferred stock that would be entitled to a class or series vote with respect to a merger with Merrill Lynch or any of its subsidiaries, whether from Merrill Lynch or pursuant to a tender offer or exchange offer or otherwise; | |
• | a merger, share exchange, consolidation or other business combination involving Merrill Lynch or any of its subsidiaries (other than the merger being described here); | |
• | any transaction in which any person or group (other than Bank of America or its affiliates) acquires or would acquire control of assets (including, for this purpose, the outstanding equity securities of subsidiaries of Merrill Lynch and securities of the entity surviving any merger or business combination including any of Merrill Lynch’s subsidiaries) of Merrill Lynch or any of its subsidiaries representing more than 15% of the fair market value of all the assets, net revenues or net income of Merrill Lynch and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, immediately prior to such transaction; or |
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• | any other consolidation, business combination, recapitalization or similar transaction involving Merrill Lynch or any of its subsidiaries, other than the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement. |
• | to recognize each employee’s service with Merrill Lynch prior to completion of the merger for purposes of eligibility, participation, vesting and, except under defined benefit pension plans, benefit accrual, in each case under the Bank of America plans to the same extent such service was recognized under comparable Merrill Lynch plans prior to completion of the merger; and | |
• | to use reasonable best efforts to waive any exclusion for pre-existing conditions or eligibility waiting periods under any Bank of America health, dental, vision or other welfare plans, to the extent such limitation would have been waived or satisfied under a corresponding Merrill Lynch plan in which such employee participated immediately prior to completion of the merger, and recognize any health, dental or vision expenses incurred in the year in which the merger closes (or, if later, the year in which such employee is first eligible to participate) for purposes of applicable deductible and annual out-of-pocket expense requirements under any health, dental or vision plan of Bank of America. |
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• | the adoption of the merger agreement by Merrill Lynch stockholders; | |
• | the approval of the issuance of shares of common stock of Bank of America by Bank of America stockholders; | |
• | the approval of the listing of the Bank of America common stock to be issued in the merger on the NYSE, subject to official notice of issuance; | |
• | the effectiveness of the registration statement of which this document is a part with respect to the Bank of America common stock and preferred stock to be issued in connection with the merger under the Securities Act and the absence of any stop order or proceedings initiated or threatened by the SEC for that purpose; and | |
• | the absence of any order, decree or injunction by any court or other governmental entity or other law that prohibits or makes illegal completion of the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement. |
• | the receipt by each of Bank of America and Merrill Lynch of a legal opinion with respect to certain United States federal income tax consequences of the merger; | |
• | the receipt and effectiveness of all governmental and other approvals, registrations and consents, and the expiration of all related waiting periods required to complete the merger; and | |
• | the truth and correctness of the representations and warranties of the other party in the merger agreement, subject to the materiality standard provided in the merger agreement, and the performance by the other party in all material respects of its obligations under the merger agreement and the receipt of certificates from the other party to that effect. |
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• | if any of the required regulatory approvals are denied or completion of the merger has been enjoined, prohibited or made illegal by a court or other governmental entity (and the denial or prohibition is final and nonappealable); | |
• | if the merger has not been completed by September 15, 2009, unless the failure to complete the merger by that date is due to the terminating party’s failure to abide by the merger agreement; | |
• | if there is a breach by the other party that would cause the failure of the closing conditions described above, unless the breach is capable of being, and is, cured within 30 days following written notice of the breach to the party committing the breach; | |
• | if the other party has committed a breach in any material respect of its obligation to use reasonable best efforts to obtain stockholder approval; | |
• | if the Merrill Lynch stockholders fail to adopt the merger agreement at the special meeting convened for purposes of adopting the merger agreement; or | |
• | if the Bank of America stockholders fail to approve the issuance of shares of Bank of America common stock to Merrill Lynch stockholders at the special meeting convened for the purpose of approving the issuance of shares of Bank of America common stock in the merger. |
• | Merrill Lynch’s board of directors (1) fails to recommend the adoption of the merger agreement by the Merrill Lynch stockholders, (2) makes any Change of Recommendation, (3) approves or recommends any Alternative Proposal or publicly proposes to do so, or (4) fails to recommend that the Merrill Lynch stockholders reject any tender offer or exchange offer that constitutes an Alternative Transaction within the statutorily provided time for making such a recommendation; or | |
• | Merrill Lynch materially breaches its agreement to use reasonable best efforts to obtain stockholder approval. |
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• | extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other acts of the other party; | |
• | waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties of the other party; or | |
• | waive compliance by the other party with any of the other agreements or conditions contained in the merger agreement. |
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• | the effective time of the merger; | |
• | termination of the merger agreement in accordance with its terms if such termination occurs prior to the occurrence of an Initial Triggering Event, except a termination by Bank of America as a result of: |
• | a breach (other than a non-volitional breach) by Merrill Lynch that would cause the failure of the closing conditions, unless the breach is capable of being, and is, cured within 30 days of notice to Merrill Lynch of the breach; or | |
• | Merrill Lynch’s board of directors (1) failing to recommend the adoption of the merger agreement by Merrill Lynch stockholders, (2) making any change of its recommendation regarding adoption of the merger agreement, (3) approving or recommending an Alternative Proposal or publicly proposing to do so, or (4) failing to recommend that the Merrill Lynch stockholders reject any tender offer or exchange offer that constitutes an Alternative Transaction within the statutorily provided time for making such a recommendation; or | |
• | Merrill Lynch materially breaches its agreement to use reasonable best efforts to obtain stockholder approval; or |
• | the passage of 18 months after the termination of the merger agreement if such termination occurs after the occurrence of an Initial Triggering Event or is a termination by Bank of America as a result of: |
• | a breach (other than a non-volitional breach) by Merrill Lynch that would cause the failure of the closing conditions, unless the breach is capable of being, and is, cured within 30 days of notice to Merrill Lynch of the breach; or | |
• | Merrill Lynch’s board of directors (1) failing to recommend the adoption of the merger agreement by Merrill Lynch stockholders, (2) making any change of its recommendation regarding adoption of the merger agreement, (3) approving or recommending an Alternative Proposal or publicly proposing to do so, or (4) failing to recommend that the Merrill Lynch stockholders reject any tender offer or exchange offer that constitutes an Alternative Transaction within the statutorily provided time for making such a recommendation; or | |
• | Merrill Lynch materially breaches its agreement to use reasonable best efforts to obtain stockholder approval. |
• | Merrill Lynch or any of its subsidiaries, without the prior written consent of Bank of America, enters into an agreement with a third party to engage in (1) a merger, consolidation, share exchange or any similar transaction, (2) a purchase, lease or other acquisition of all or a substantial portion of the assets or deposits of Merrill Lynch or any of its significant subsidiaries, (3) a purchase or other acquisition (including by way of merger, consolidation, share exchange or otherwise) of securities representing 10% or more of the voting power of Merrill Lynch or (4) any substantially similar transaction; or |
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• | Merrill Lynch’s board of directors (1) fails to recommend the adoption of the merger agreement by Merrill Lynch stockholders, (2) makes any change of its recommendation regarding adoption of the merger agreement, (3) approves or recommends an Alternative Proposal or publicly proposes to do so, or (4) fails to recommend that the Merrill Lynch stockholders reject any tender offer or exchange offer that constitutes an Alternative Transaction within the statutorily provided time for making such a recommendation; | |
• | Merrill Lynch materially breaches its agreement to use reasonable best efforts to obtain stockholder approval; or | |
• | a third party acquires beneficial ownership or the right to acquire beneficial ownership of 10% or more the outstanding shares of common stock of Merrill Lynch; or | |
• | a third party makes a bona fide acquisition proposal to Merrill Lynch or its stockholders that is or becomes public; or | |
• | following any bona fide inquiry or proposal from a third party to engage in an acquisition transaction with Merrill Lynch, Merrill Lynch breaches any covenant or obligation contained in the merger agreement and such breach entitles Bank of America to terminate the merger agreement and has not been cured prior to the date on which the holder of the option sends written notice of its intent to exercise the option; or | |
• | any third party (other than in connection with a transaction to which Bank of America has given its prior written consent) files an application or notice with the Federal Reserve Board, or other federal or state bank regulatory authority, and such application or notice is accepted for processing, for approval to engage in an acquisition transaction. |
• | the acquisition by any person of beneficial ownership of 20% or more of the then outstanding shares of common stock of Merrill Lynch; or | |
• | Merrill Lynch or any of its subsidiaries, without the prior written consent of Bank of America, enters into an agreement with a third party to engage in (1) a merger, consolidation, share exchange or any similar transaction, (2) a purchase, lease or other acquisition (including by way of merger, consolidation, share exchange or otherwise) of all or a substantial portion of the assets or deposits of Merrill Lynch or any of its significant subsidiaries, (3) a purchase or other acquisition of securities representing 20% or more of the voting power of Merrill Lynch or (4) any substantially similar transaction. |
• | Merrill Lynch or any of its subsidiaries, without the prior consent of Bank of America, consummates a transaction with a third party regarding a (1) a merger, consolidation, share exchange or any similar transaction, (2) a purchase, lease or other acquisition of all or a substantial portion of the assets or deposits of Merrill Lynch or any of its significant subsidiaries, (3) a purchase or other acquisition (including by way of merger, consolidation or exchange or otherwise) of securities representing 50% or more of the voting power of Merrill Lynch or (4) any substantially similar transaction; or | |
• | a third party acquires beneficial ownership of 50% or more of then outstanding shares of common stock of Merrill Lynch. |
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• | for the next subsequent dividend period, no dividend or distribution, other than the pro rata payment described in the paragraph following this sentence, may be declared, set aside or paid on any preferred stock ranking on parity with such series of New Bank of America Preferred Stock as to dividends or amounts upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of Bank of America, or Parity Shares, or on any common stock or other capital shares that rank junior to such series of New Bank of America Preferred Stock as to dividends or amounts upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of Bank of America, or Junior Shares; and | |
• | unless dividends on all outstanding New Bank of America Preferred Stock of such series have been paid in full for at least four consecutive dividend periods, no junior shares or parity shares may be redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired for any consideration, and no monies may be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any junior shares or parity shares, except by conversion into or exchange for other junior shares. |
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• | create any class or series of shares that ranks, as to dividends or distribution of assets, senior to such series of New Bank of America Preferred Stock; or | |
• | alter or change the provisions of Bank of America’s restated certificate of incorporation so as to adversely affect the voting powers, preferences or special rights of the holders of such series of New Bank of America Preferred Stock. |
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• | a financial institution; | |
• | a tax-exempt organization; | |
• | an S corporation or other pass-through entity (or an investor in an S corporation or other pass-through entity); | |
• | an insurance company; | |
• | a mutual fund; | |
• | a dealer or broker in stocks and securities, or currencies; | |
• | a trader in securities that elects mark-to-market treatment; | |
• | a holder of Merrill Lynch common stock subject to the alternative minimum tax provisions of the Code; | |
• | a holder of Merrill Lynch common stock that received Merrill Lynch common stock through the exercise of an employee stock option, through a tax qualified retirement plan or otherwise as compensation; | |
• | a person that is not a U.S. holder (as defined below); |
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• | a person that has a functional currency other than the U.S. dollar; | |
• | a holder of Merrill Lynch common stock that holds Merrill Lynch common stock as part of a hedge, straddle, constructive sale, conversion or other integrated transaction; or | |
• | a United States expatriate. |
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• | furnish a correct taxpayer identification number, certify that you are not subject to backup withholding on the substituteForm W-9 or successor form included in the election form/letter of transmittal you will receive and otherwise comply with all the applicable requirements of the backup withholding rules; or | |
• | provide proof that you are otherwise exempt from backup withholding. |
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Merrill Lynch | Bank of America | |
AUTHORIZED CAPITAL STOCK | ||
Authorized Shares | ||
Merrill Lynch is authorized under its restated certificate of incorporation to issue 3,025,000,000 shares, consisting of 3,000,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $1.33 and 1/3 per share, and 25,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $1.00 per share. | Bank of America is authorized under its certificate of incorporation to issue 7,600,000,000 shares, consisting of 7,500,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, and 100,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share. | |
Preferred Stock | ||
Merrill Lynch’s restated certificate of incorporation provides that shares of preferred stock may be issued from time to time in one or more series by the board of directors. The board can fix, by resolution or resolutions adopted by the affirmative vote of a majority of the whole board, the voting powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of each series of preferred stock. The rights of preferred stockholders may supersede the rights of common stockholders. Currently, (1) 50,000 shares are authorized as Merrill Lynch Preferred Stock Series 1, (2) 50,000 shares are authorized as Merrill Lynch Preferred Stock Series 2, (3) 43,333 shares are authorized as Merrill Lynch Preferred Stock Series 3, (4) 23,333 shares are authorized as Merrill Lynch Preferred Stock Series 4, (5) 50,000 shares of Preferred Stock are authorized as Merrill Lynch Preferred Stock Series 5, (6) 65,000 shares are authorized as Merrill Lynch Preferred Stock Series 6, (7) 50,000 shares are authorized as Merrill Lynch Preferred Stock Series 7, (8) 97,750 shares are authorized as Merrill Lynch Preferred Stock Series 8, (9) 12,000 shares are authorized as Merrill Lynch 9.00% Non-Voting Mandatory Convertible Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series 2 and (10) 5,000 shares are authorized as Merrill Lynch 9.00% Non-Voting Mandatory Convertible Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series 3. | Bank of America’s certificate of incorporation provides that shares of preferred stock may be issued from time to time in one or more series by the board of directors. The board can fix the preferences, limitations and relative rights of each series of preferred stock. The rights of preferred stockholders may supersede the rights of common stockholders. Currently, (1) 3,000,000 shares are authorized as Bank of America ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock, Series C, (2) 35,045 shares are authorized as Bank of America Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, Series B, (3) 20,000,000 shares are authorized as Bank of America $2.50 Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, Series BB, (4) 85,100 shares are authorized as Bank of America Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series E, (5) 34,500 shares are authorized as Bank of America 6.204% Non-Cumulative Series D Preferred Stock, (6) 7,001 shares are authorized as Bank of America Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series F, (7) 8,501 shares are authorized as Bank of America Adjustable Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series G, (8) 25,300 shares are authorized as Bank of America 6.625% Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series I, (9) 41,400 shares are authorized as Bank of America 7.25% Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series J, (10) 6,900,000 shares are authorized as Bank of America 7.25% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Convertible Preferred Stock, Series L, (11) 240,000 shares are authorized as Bank of America Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series K, (12) 160,000 shares are authorized as Bank of America Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series M, (13) 124,200 shares are authorized as Bank of America 8.20% Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series H, and (14) 600,000 shares are authorized as Bank of America Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Senior Preferred Stock, Series N. |
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Merrill Lynch | Bank of America | |
AMENDMENT TO THE CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION | ||
Under the Delaware General Corporation Law, an amendment to the certificate of incorporation requires (1) the approval of the board of directors, (2) the approval of the holders of a majority of the outstanding stock entitled to vote upon the proposed amendment, and (3) the approval of the holders of a majority of the outstanding stock of each class entitled to vote thereon as a class. | ||
Merrill Lynch’s restated certificate of incorporation provides that an amendment of certain designated provisions (regarding, among other things, the preferred stock; the board of directors; meetings of stockholders and directors, elections of directors, and corporation books; limitations of director liability, indemnification and insurance; and amendments to the certificate of incorporation) requires the affirmative vote of the holders of outstanding shares representing at least 80 percent of the voting power of all of the shares of capital stock of the corporation then entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, unless such amendment is declared advisable by an affirmative vote of at least 75 percent of the whole board of directors. | The Bank of America certificate of incorporation does not contain any provisions altering the standards for amendment. | |
AMENDMENT TO THE BYLAWS | ||
Under the Delaware General Corporation Law, bylaws may be adopted, amended or repealed by the stockholders entitled to vote, and by the board of directors if the corporation’s certificate of incorporation confers the power to adopt, amend or repeal the corporation’s bylaws upon the directors. | ||
Merrill Lynch’s restated bylaws may be amended by a majority vote of the holders of the capital stock of the corporation entitled to vote at any annual or special meeting of stockholders called for that purpose, or by affirmative vote of a majority of the board of directors at any valid meeting. | The Bank of America certificate of incorporation confers the power to adopt, amend or repeal the Bank of America bylaws upon the Bank of America board of directors, subject to the power of the Bank of America stockholders to alter or repeal any bylaws adopted by the Bank of America board of directors. | |
SPECIAL MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS | ||
Special meetings of Merrill Lynch stockholders may be called only by the board of directors pursuant to a resolution adopted by the affirmative vote of a majority of the whole board of directors. | The Bank of America bylaws provide that a special meeting of stockholders may be called for any purpose by the board of directors, the chairman of the board of directors, the chief executive officer or the president, or the secretary acting under instructions of any of the foregoing or upon the written request of the record holders and at least 25% of Bank of America’s outstanding common stock. | |
STOCKHOLDER ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT WITHOUT A MEETING | ||
Merrill Lynch’s restated certificate of incorporation and restated bylaws do not permit action to be taken by written consent without a meeting. | The Bank of America certificate of incorporation permits stockholders to act by written consent only if consents are signed by all stockholders entitled to vote on such action. |
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Merrill Lynch | Bank of America | |
STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS AND NOMINATIONS | ||
Merrill Lynch’s restated certificate of incorporation provides that any stockholder of record entitled to vote generally in the election of directors may nominate one or more persons for election as directors at an annual meeting only if written notice has been provided to the secretary of the corporation not less than 50 days nor more than 75 days prior to such meeting. In order to properly bring business before an annual meeting, a stockholder of record has to give written notice to the secretary not less than 50 days nor more than 75 days prior to such meeting, setting forth as to each matter such stockholder proposes a brief description of the business desired to be brought before the annual meeting and the reasons for conducting such business at the annual meeting, the name and record address of such stockholder, the class or series and number of shares of capital stock of the corporation which are owned beneficially or of record by such stockholder, a description of all arrangements or understandings between such stockholder and any other person or persons (including their names) in connection with the proposal of such business by such stockholder and any material interest of such stockholder in such business and a representation that such stockholder intends to appear in person or by proxy at the annual meeting to bring such business before the meeting. | The Bank of America bylaws specify that nominations of individuals for election as directors and stockholder proposals may be made pursuant to Bank of America’s notice of meeting, by or at the direction of the Bank of America board of directors or by any holder of Bank of America stock entitled to vote on the election of directors who complies with the requisite notice procedure. The notice procedure requires that a stockholder’s proposal or nomination of an individual for election as a director must be received by the secretary of Bank of America not later than the close of business on the 75th day nor earlier than the close of business on the 120th day prior to the first anniversary of the date Bank of America commenced mailing its proxy materials for the preceding year’s annual meeting except that where the date of the current annual meeting differs significantly from the preceding year’s meeting, notice must be delivered not earlier than the 120th day prior to the meeting and not later than the 75th day before the meeting or the 10th day following public announcement of the meeting. In the event of a special meeting of Bank of America stockholders at which directors are to be elected, any Bank of America stockholder entitled to vote may nominate an individual for election as director if the stockholder’s notice is received by the secretary of Bank of America not later than the close of business on the 15th day following the day on which notice of the meeting is first mailed to Bank of America stockholders. The notice must include certain information concerning the stockholder, the matter the stockholder proposes to bring before the meeting and, in the case of a nomination for director, the nominee. | |
BOARD OF DIRECTORS | ||
Number of Directors | ||
Merrill Lynch’s restated bylaws provide that the number of directors may be fixed from time to time by resolution of the board of directors, but must not be less than three or more than 30. | The Bank of America bylaws provide that the Bank of America board of directors is to consist of not less than five nor more than 30 members, which number may be changed from time to time within such range by the Bank of America board of directors. Currently, the number of members of the Bank of America board of directors is 16. | |
Classification | ||
Merrill Lynch’s restated certificate of incorporation divides the board of directors into three separate classes, as nearly equal in number as possible, with staggered three-year terms. At each annual meeting of stockholders, directors elected to succeed those directors whose terms expire are elected for a three-year term. | The Bank of America certificate of incorporation and the Bank of America bylaws do not provide for classification of the Bank of America board of directors. |
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Merrill Lynch | Bank of America | |
Removal | ||
Merrill Lynch’s restated bylaws provide that, subject to the rights of the holders of any series of preferred stock or any other class of capital stock (other than common stock) of Merrill Lynch then outstanding, any director may be removed from office at any time, but only for cause, by the affirmative vote of the holders of record of outstanding shares representing at least 80 percent of all the shares of capital stock of Merrill Lynch then entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting together as a single class. | Bank of America stockholders may remove one or all of the Bank of America directors with or without cause upon an affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the Bank of America voting stock. | |
Special Meetings of the Board | ||
Special meetings of the Merrill Lynch board of directors may be called by the secretary upon the request of the chairman, the president or a vice chairman of the board of directors, the chief executive officer, or upon the request in writing or by electronic transmission of any three other directors stating the purpose or purposes of such meeting. | Special meetings of the Bank of America board of directors may be called by the chairman of the board, the chief executive officer, the president, or the secretary acting under instructions from any of the foregoing persons, or upon the request of any three directors. | |
STOCKHOLDER RIGHTS PLAN | ||
Merrill Lynch currently does not have a stockholder rights plan in effect, but under Delaware law the Merrill Lynch board of directors could adopt such a plan without stockholder approval. | Bank of America currently does not have a stockholder rights plan in effect, but under Delaware law the Bank of America board of directors could adopt such a plan without stockholder approval. | |
The Bank of America board of directors has adopted a policy of requiring stockholder approval prior to the adoption of any stockholder rights plan. | ||
PURCHASES OF STOCK FROM CERTAIN PERSONS | ||
Merrill Lynch’s restated certificate of incorporation and Merrill Lynch’s restated bylaws do not limit Merrill Lynch’s power to purchase shares of Merrill Lynch stock from any person. | The Bank of America certificate of incorporation and the Bank of America bylaws do not limit Bank of America’s power to purchase shares of Bank of America stock from any person. |
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• | The number of additional shares requested, 105 million, represents only 1.47% of the combined company’s overhang. |
• | The Amended Stock Plan includes a limit on the number of the new shares that can be granted as “full value” awards of restricted stock shares or units. Under the Amended Stock Plan, any additional grants of full value awards beyond this limit would be counted at a 2.5:1 premium factor against the remaining available share pool. |
• | A significant portion of the full value shares are expected to be used for grants of restricted stock shares or units as a portion of annual incentive awards to certain key associates. | |
• | The Compensation and Benefits Committee continues to control the dilutive effect of equity issued under the plan by controlling the number of shares issued on an annual basis (run-rate). In recent years, the annual share usage has been less than 1.2% of CSO. |
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• | The Amended Stock Plan includes a minimum three-year pro rata vesting schedule for awards. In practice, grants of stock options and restricted stock shares and units to executive officers and other members of senior management have incorporated a three-year cliff-vesting schedule. Grants of stock options to executive officers and other members of senior management also include a requirement to hold “net profit shares” for up to three years after exercise. | |
• | For awards made to senior management for performance in 2007 and later years, dividends/dividend equivalents on restricted stock shares/units are accrued with interest from the grant date and paid only if and when the underlying award becomes vested. | |
• | The Amended Stock Plan incorporates specific limitations on the ability of the Compensation and Benefits Committee to accelerate vesting or waive restrictions on awards. | |
• | Bank of America has a recoupment policy under which Bank of America’s board can cancel unvested restricted stock or outstanding stock option awards previously granted to an executive officer whose fraud or intentional misconduct caused the company to restate its financial statements. | |
• | The Amended Stock Plan does not include provisions frequently labeled as “liberal share counting” provisions by institutional investors (e.g., the ability to re-use shares tendered or surrendered to pay the exercise cost or tax obligation of grants or the “net counting” of shares for stock option or SAR exercises). The only add backs are for awards that are canceled or forfeited or for awards settled in cash. | |
• | The Amended Stock Plan does not permit the use of discounted stock options or SARs, the use of dividend equivalents on stock options or SARs, or the use of reload options. | |
• | The Amended Stock Plan does not provide for option or equity transferability to third parties “for consideration.” The transfer of awards, if at all, is limited to immediate family members without consideration and by the laws of descent and distribution. | |
• | The Amended Stock Plan broadly prohibits the re-pricing of stock options or SARs without stockholder approval, including the repurchase of underwater options or SARs for cash. | |
• | All of Bank of America’s current equity compensation programs are funded by grants under a stockholder approved program. The current Stock Plan was last approved by stockholders in 2006 with a more than 85% approval rating. |
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• | the selection of the key associates to receive awards from time to time; | |
• | the granting of awards in amounts as it determines; | |
• | the imposition of limitations, restrictions and conditions upon awards as it deems appropriate; | |
• | the establishment of performance targets and allocation formulas for awards of restricted stock shares or restricted stock units intended to be “qualified performance-based compensation” under Code Section 162(m); | |
• | the certification of the attainment of performance goals, if applicable, as required by Code Section 162(m); |
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• | the interpretation of the Amended Stock Plan and the adoption, amendment and rescission of administrative guidelines and other rules and regulations relating to the Amended Stock Plan; | |
• | the correction of any defect or omission or reconciliation of any inconsistency in the Amended Stock Plan or any award granted under the Amended Stock Plan; and | |
• | the making of all other determinations and taking of all other actions necessary or advisable for the implementation and administration of the Amended Stock Plan. |
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• | The Amended Stock Plan expressly prohibits dividend equivalents with respect to stock options and SARs. | |
• | The Amended Stock Plan permits nonqualified stock options and SARs to be transferable if and to the extent permitted under the applicable award agreement, but prohibits any such transfer to be made for consideration. |
• | From and after the merger closing date, no more than 186.3 million shares of Bank of America common stock may be awarded under the Amended Stock Plan as restricted stock shares or restricted stock units. This 186.3 million shares is comprised of the approximately 81.3 million shares that were available for awards of restricted stock shares or units as of September 30, 2008, under the current Stock Plan plus the 105 million additional shares to be added to the plan if the Amended Stock Plan is approved by the stockholders. |
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• | In addition, if this restricted stock pool is exhausted, the Amended Stock Plan permits the use of any remaining shares otherwise available for awards of stock options or SARs to be used for awards of restricted stock shares or restricted stock units. However, each such additional award of restricted stock shares or restricted stock units will count as 2.5 shares against the remaining available pool for stock options or SARs. This is a change from the current Stock Plan, under which additional awards of restricted stock shares or restricted stock units will count as six shares against the remaining available pool for stock options or SARs. |
Number of Shares | Number of Shares | |||||||||||
to be Issued Upon | Weighted Average | Remaining for | ||||||||||
Exercise of | Exercise Price of | Future Issuance | ||||||||||
Outstanding | Outstanding | Under Equity | ||||||||||
Options(1,3) | Options(2) | Compensation Plans | ||||||||||
Plans approved by shareholders | 224,912,652 | $ | 40.21 | 258,520,053 | ||||||||
Plans not approved by shareholders | — | — | — | |||||||||
Total | 224,912,652 | $ | 40.21 | 258,520,053 | ||||||||
(1) | Includes 16,193,802 unvested restricted stock units. | |
(2) | Does not take into account unvested restricted stock units. | |
(3) | In addition to the securities presented in the table above, there were outstanding options to purchase 19,941,199 shares of the Corporation’s common stock granted to employees of predecessor companies assumed in mergers. The weighted average option price of the assumed options was $31.91 at December 31, 2007. |
• | There were approximately 238.1 million stock options outstanding with a weighted average exercise price of $44.05 per share and a weighted average remaining term of 5.2 years. | |
• | There were approximately 33.4 million unvested shares of restricted stock and restricted stock units outstanding, including shares of restricted stock and restricted stock units previously granted as part of annual incentive awards under Bank of America’s Equity Incentive Plan, Executive Incentive Compensation Plan or other annual incentive programs. | |
• | There will be approximately 231.7 million shares that remain available for awards of future grants, of which approximately 230.8 million shares are available for awards under the Stock Plan and approximately 900 thousand shares are available for awards under the Directors’ Stock Plan. Of the shares |
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under the Stock Plan, no more than approximately 81.3 million shares may be granted as awards of restricted stock shares or restricted stock units (on a one-for-one share basis). |
• | There are approximately 107.9 million stock options outstanding with a weighted average exercise price of $62.87 per share and a weighted average remaining term of 3.6 years. | |
• | There are approximately 94.1 million unvested shares of restricted stock and restricted stock units outstanding, including shares of restricted stock and restricted stock units previously granted as part of annual incentive awards. | |
• | There are approximately 54.7 million shares available for awards of future grants under all of the Merrill Lynch equity plans, excluding the Employee Stock Purchase Plan. Of these 54.7 million shares, 32.4 million shares are available for grant under the Merrill Lynch Employee Stock Compensation Plan (assuming the addition of shares from the Merrill Lynch Long Term Incentive Compensation Plan for Managers and Producers), which Bank of America will be assuming upon the closing. If the amendment to the Stock Plan is approved, the other 22.3 million shares available under the Merrill Lynch plans other than the Merrill Lynch Employee Stock Compensation Plan will be canceled and no longer available for new grants upon closing. Bank of America does not anticipate material changes in this data between September 30, 2008 and the closing of the merger. |
• | Upon consummation of the merger, there will be approximately 6.332 billion shares of common stock outstanding (CSO). | |
• | There will be approximately 346.1 million stock options outstanding with a weighted average exercise price of $49.92 per share and a weighted average remaining term of 4.7 years. | |
• | There will be approximately 127.5 million unvested shares of restricted stock and restricted stock units outstanding, including shares of restricted stock and restricted stock units previously granted as part of annual incentive awards under Bank of America’s Equity Incentive Plan, Executive Incentive Compensation Plan or other annual incentive programs. | |
• | There will be approximately 264.1 million shares that remain available for awards of future grants, as follows: approximately 230.8 million shares under the Stock Plan, approximately 900 thousand shares under the Directors’ Stock Plan, and approximately 32.4 million share under the Merrill Lynch Employee Stock Compensation Plan. Of the approximately 230.8 million shares available for awards under the Stock Plan, no more than approximately 81.3 million shares may be granted as awards of restricted stock shares or restricted stock units. |
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• | If the additional 105 million shares are approved, all such shares will be available for restricted stock awards. |
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• | total revenue (defined as the sum of net interest income on a taxable-equivalent basis and noninterest income); | |
• | net income; | |
• | shareholder value added (which equals the cash basis operating earnings for a year less a charge for the use of capital for the year); | |
• | return on average common stockholders’ equity; | |
• | return on average assets; | |
• | earnings per common share (using either diluted earnings or not); | |
• | operating earnings per common share (using either diluted earnings or not); | |
• | total stockholder return; | |
• | customer satisfaction (determined based on objective criteria approved by the Compensation and Benefits Committee); | |
• | expense management; | |
• | operating margin; | |
• | operating leverage; or | |
• | cash flow. |
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AMENDED AND RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
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RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
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Bank of America Common Stock | Merrill Lynch Common Stock | |||||||||||||||||||||||
High | Low | Dividend | High | Low | Dividend | |||||||||||||||||||
2006 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
First Quarter | 47.24 | 42.92 | 0.50 | 79.32 | 67.04 | 0.25 | ||||||||||||||||||
Second Quarter | 50.50 | 45.26 | 0.50 | 81.25 | 64.58 | 0.25 | ||||||||||||||||||
Third Quarter | 54.00 | 47.59 | 0.56 | 79.26 | 66.69 | 0.25 | ||||||||||||||||||
Fourth Quarter | 55.08 | 51.32 | 0.56 | 93.93 | 77.90 | 0.25 | ||||||||||||||||||
2007 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
First Quarter | 54.21 | 48.36 | 0.56 | 98.68 | 76.85 | 0.35 | ||||||||||||||||||
Second Quarter | 52.20 | 48.55 | 0.56 | 95.00 | 80.61 | 0.35 | ||||||||||||||||||
Third Quarter | 52.78 | 46.52 | 0.64 | 89.23 | 66.94 | 0.35 | ||||||||||||||||||
Fourth Quarter | 52.96 | 40.61 | 0.64 | 77.89 | 50.50 | 0.35 | ||||||||||||||||||
2008 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
First Quarter | 45.08 | 33.12 | 0.64 | 59.60 | 37.25 | 0.35 | ||||||||||||||||||
Second Quarter | 41.50 | 22.44 | 0.64 | 54.00 | 32.94 | 0.35 | ||||||||||||||||||
Third Quarter | 39.50 | 18.44 | 0.64 | 36.97 | 16.25 | 0.35 | ||||||||||||||||||
Fourth Quarter (through October 30, 2008) | 38.50 | 18.99 | 0.32 | (1) | 29.25 | 12.12 | 0.35 | (2) |
(1) | On October 6, 2008, the board of directors of Bank of America declared a regular quarterly dividend of 32 cents per common share, payable December 26, 2008, to shareholders of record on December 5, 2008. |
(2) | On October 27, 2008, the board of directors of Merrill Lynch declared a regular quarterly dividend of 35 cents per common share, payable December 3, 2008, to shareholders of record on November 13, 2008. |
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• | to legal entities which are authorised or regulated to operate in the financial markets or, if not so authorised or regulated, whose corporate purpose is solely to invest in securities; | |
• | to any legal entity which has two or more of (i) an average of at least 250 employees during the last financial year; (ii) a total balance sheet of more than €43 million; and (iii) an annual turnover of more than €50 million, as shown in its last annual or consolidated accounts; or | |
• | in any other circumstances falling within Article 3(2) of the Prospectus Directive, provided that no such offer of New Shares shall result in a requirement for the publication by either of Merrill Lynch or Bank of America of a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive. |
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Bank of America SEC Filings | ||
(SEC File No. 001-06523; CIK No. 0000070858) | Period or Date Filed | |
Annual Report onForm 10-K | Year ended December 31, 2007 | |
Proxy Statement | Dated March 19, 2008 | |
Quarterly Reports onForm 10-Q | Quarters ended March 30, 2008 and June 30, 2008 | |
Current Reports onForm 8-K | Current Reports for events that occurred on July 1, 2008, July 21, 2008, July 23, 2008, July 25, 2008, and September 15, 2008 (two filings) October 2, 2008, October 3, 2008, October 6, 2008, October 7, 2008, and October 26, 2008 (other than the portions of those documents not deemed to be filed) | |
The description of Bank of America common stock set forth in a registration statement filed pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act and any amendment or report filed for the purpose of updating those descriptions |
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Merrill Lynch SEC Filings | ||
(SEC File No. 001-07182; CIK No. 0000065100) | Period or Date Filed | |
Annual Report onForm 10-K | Year ended December 28, 2007 | |
Proxy Statement | Dated March 14, 2008 | |
Quarterly Reports onForm 10-Q | Quarters ended March 28, 2008 and June 27, 2008 | |
Current Reports onForm 8-K | Current Reports for events that occurred on June 27, 2008 (two filings), June 30, 2008 (four filings), July 3, 2008, July 7, 2008 (six filings), July 11, 2008, July 14, 2008, July 17, 2008, July 25, 2008, July 28, 2008 (two filings), July 29, 2008 (two filings), July 30, 2008 (two filings), July 31, 2008 (two filings), August 1, 2008, August 7, 2008 (two filings), August 8, 2008(six filings), August 12, 2008, August 21, 2008, August 26, 2008 (two filings), August 28, 2008, September 3, 2008, September 4, 2008, September 8, 2008, September 9, 2008 (four filings), September 14, 2008, September 15, 2008, September 18, 2008, September 29, 2008, October 1, 2008, October 3, 2008 (four filings), October 6, 2008, October 7, 2008, October 16, 2008, and October 26, 2008 (other than the portions of those documents not deemed to be filed) |
Bank of America Corporation | Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc | |
Bank of America Corporate Center 100 N. Tryon Street Charlotte, North Carolina 28255 Investor Relations Telephone:(704) 386-5681 | 222 Broadway —17th Floor New York, New York 10038 Attention: Judith A. Witterschein Corporate Secretary Telephone: (212) 670-0432 |
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Page | ||||||
Article I | THE MERGER | A-1 | ||||
1.1 | The Merger | A-1 | ||||
1.2 | Effective Time | A-1 | ||||
1.3 | Effects of the Merger | A-1 | ||||
1.4 | Conversion of Stock | A-2 | ||||
1.5 | Stock Options and Other Stock-Based Awards; ESPP | A-2 | ||||
1.6 | Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Surviving Company | A-4 | ||||
1.7 | Directors and Officers | A-5 | ||||
1.8 | Tax Consequences | A-5 | ||||
Article II | DELIVERY OF MERGER CONSIDERATION | A-5 | ||||
2.1 | Exchange Agent | A-5 | ||||
2.2 | Deposit of Merger Consideration | A-5 | ||||
2.3 | Delivery of Merger Consideration | A-5 | ||||
Article III | REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF COMPANY | A-7 | ||||
3.1 | Corporate Organization | A-8 | ||||
3.2 | Capitalization | A-8 | ||||
3.3 | Authority; No Violation | A-10 | ||||
3.4 | Consents and Approvals | A-10 | ||||
3.5 | Reports; Regulatory Matters | A-11 | ||||
3.6 | Financial Statements | A-12 | ||||
3.7 | Broker’s Fees | A-13 | ||||
3.8 | Absence of Certain Changes or Events | A-13 | ||||
3.9 | Legal Proceedings | A-14 | ||||
3.10 | Taxes and Tax Returns | A-14 | ||||
3.11 | Employee Matters | A-15 | ||||
3.12 | Compliance with Applicable Law | A-17 | ||||
3.13 | Certain Contracts | A-17 | ||||
3.14 | Risk Management Instruments | A-18 | ||||
3.15 | Investment Securities and Commodities | A-18 | ||||
3.16 | Property | A-18 | ||||
3.17 | Intellectual Property | A-19 | ||||
3.18 | Environmental Liability | A-20 | ||||
3.19 | Broker-Dealer and Investment Advisory Matters | A-20 | ||||
3.20 | Securitization Matters | A-22 | ||||
3.21 | State Takeover Laws | A-24 | ||||
3.22 | Interested Party Transactions | A-24 | ||||
3.23 | Reorganization | A-24 | ||||
3.24 | Opinion | A-24 | ||||
3.25 | Company Information | A-24 |
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Article IV | REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT | A-24 | ||||
4.1 | Corporate Organization | A-25 | ||||
4.2 | Capitalization | A-25 | ||||
4.3 | Authority; No Violation | A-26 | ||||
4.4 | Consents and Approvals | A-26 | ||||
4.5 | Reports; Regulatory Matters | A-27 | ||||
4.6 | Financial Statements | A-28 | ||||
4.7 | Broker’s Fees | A-29 | ||||
4.8 | Absence of Certain Changes or Events | A-29 | ||||
4.9 | Legal Proceedings | A-29 | ||||
4.10 | Taxes and Tax Returns | A-29 | ||||
4.11 | Compliance with Applicable Law | A-29 | ||||
4.12 | Reorganization; Approvals | A-29 | ||||
4.13 | Opinion | A-29 | ||||
4.14 | Certain Contracts | A-29 | ||||
4.15 | Risk Management Instruments | A-30 | ||||
4.16 | Intellectual Property | A-30 | ||||
4.17 | Parent Information | A-31 | ||||
Article V | COVENANTS RELATING TO CONDUCT OF BUSINESS | A-31 | ||||
5.1 | Conduct of Businesses Prior to the Effective Time | A-31 | ||||
5.2 | Company Forbearances | A-31 | ||||
5.3 | Parent Forbearances | A-33 | ||||
Article VI | ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS | A-33 | ||||
6.1 | Regulatory Matters | A-33 | ||||
6.2 | Access to Information | A-34 | ||||
6.3 | Stockholder Approval | A-34 | ||||
6.4 | NYSE Listing | A-35 | ||||
6.5 | Employee Matters | A-35 | ||||
6.6 | Indemnification; Directors’ and Officers’ Insurance | A-36 | ||||
6.7 | Additional Agreements | A-37 | ||||
6.8 | Advice of Changes | A-37 | ||||
6.9 | Exemption from Liability Under Section 16(b) | A-37 | ||||
6.10 | No Solicitation | A-37 | ||||
6.11 | Dividends | A-39 | ||||
6.12 | Redemption of Exchangeable Shares | A-39 | ||||
6.13 | Tax Matters | A-39 | ||||
Article VII | CONDITIONS PRECEDENT | A-40 | ||||
7.1 | Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation to Effect the Merger | A-40 | ||||
7.2 | Conditions to Obligations of Parent | A-40 | ||||
7.3 | Conditions to Obligations of Company | A-41 |
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Article VIII | TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT | A-41 | ||||
8.1 | Termination | A-41 | ||||
8.2 | Effect of Termination | A-42 | ||||
8.3 | Fees and Expenses | A-42 | ||||
8.4 | Amendment | A-42 | ||||
8.5 | Extension; Waiver | A-42 | ||||
Article IX | GENERAL PROVISIONS | A-43 | ||||
9.1 | Closing | A-43 | ||||
9.2 | Standard | A-43 | ||||
9.3 | Nonsurvival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements | A-43 | ||||
9.4 | Notices | A-43 | ||||
9.5 | Interpretation | A-44 | ||||
9.6 | Counterparts | A-44 | ||||
9.7 | Entire Agreement | A-44 | ||||
9.8 | Governing Law; Jurisdiction | A-44 | ||||
9.9 | Publicity | A-45 | ||||
9.10 | Assignment; Third Party Beneficiaries | A-45 |
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Section | ||
1940 Act | 3.19(h)(i) | |
Adjusted Option | 1.5(a) | |
Adverse Development | 3.20(h) | |
Advisers Act | 3.19(h)(ii) | |
Agreement | Preamble | |
Alternative Proposal | 6.10(a) | |
Alternative Transaction | 6.10(a) | |
Bankruptcy and Equity Exception | 3.3(a) | |
BHC Act | 3.4 | |
BHCA Application | 3.4 | |
Certificate | 1.4(d) | |
Certificate Amendment | 1.6 | |
Certificate of Merger | 1.2 | |
CFTC | 3.4 | |
Change of Recommendation | 6.10(d) | |
Change of Recommendation Notice | 6.10(d)(iv) | |
Claim | 6.6(a) | |
Client | 3.19(h)(iii) | |
Closing | 9.1 | |
Closing Date | 9.1 | |
Code | Recitals | |
Company | Preamble | |
Company Benefit Plans | 3.11(a) | |
Company Bylaws | 3.1(b) | |
Company Cap Plan | 1.5(d) | |
Company Cap Units | 1.5(d) | |
Company Capitalization Date | 3.2(a) | |
Company Certificate | 3.1(b) | |
Company Common Stock | 1.4(b) | |
Company Contract | 3.13(a) | |
Company Deferred Equity Units | 1.5(e) | |
Company Deferred Equity Unit Plans | 1.5(e) | |
Company Disclosure Schedule | Art. III | |
Company ESPP | 1.5(g) | |
Company IP | 3.17(a) | |
Company Options | 1.5(a) | |
Company Preferred Stock | 3.2(a) | |
Company Regulatory Agreement | 3.5(b) | |
Company Requisite Regulatory Approvals | 7.3(d) | |
Company Restricted Shares | 1.5(b) | |
Company RSUs | 1.5(c) | |
Company SEC Reports | 3.5(c) | |
Company Securitization Documents | 3.20(h) |
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Section | ||
Company Securitization Interests | 3.20(h) | |
Company Securitization Trust | 3.20(h) | |
Company Sponsored Asset Securitization Transaction | 3.20(f) | |
Company Stock Plans | 1.5(a) | |
Confidentiality Agreement | 6.2(b) | |
Convertible Note Agreement | 4.2 | |
Convertible Series | 3.2(a) | |
Controlled Group Liability | 3.11(g) | |
Copyrights | 3.17(a) | |
Covered Employees | 6.5(a) | |
Derivative Transactions | 3.14(a) | |
DGCL | 1.1(a) | |
DPC Common Shares | 1.4(b) | |
Effective Time | 1.2 | |
Employees | 5.2(c) | |
Environmental Laws | 3.18 | |
ERISA | 3.11(a) | |
ERISA Affiliate | 3.11(h) | |
Excess Shares | 2.3(f) | |
Exchange Act | 3.5(c) | |
Exchange Agent | 2.1 | |
Exchange Agent Agreement | 2.1 | |
Exchange Fund | 2.2 | |
Exchange Ratio | 1.4(c) | |
FDIC | 3.4 | |
Federal Reserve Board | 3.4 | |
FERC | 3.4 | |
FINRA | 3.4 | |
Form S-4 | 3.4 | |
FSA | 3.4 | |
Fund | 3.19(h)(iv) | |
GAAP | 3.1(c) | |
Governmental Entity | 3.4 | |
HSR Act | 3.4 | |
Indemnified Parties | 6.6(a) | |
Insurance Amount | 6.6(c) | |
Intellectual Property | 3.17(a) | |
Investment Advisory Agreement | 3.19(h)(v) | |
IRS | 3.10(a) | |
Joint Proxy Statement | 3.4 | |
Leased Properties | 3.16 | |
Letter of Transmittal | 2.3(a) | |
License Agreement | 3.17(a) | |
Licensed Company IP | 3.17(a) |
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Section | ||
Licensed Parent IP | 4.16(a) | |
Liens | 3.2(b) | |
Loans | 3.20(d) | |
Material Adverse Effect | 3.8(a) | |
Merger | Recitals | |
Merger Consideration | 1.4(c) | |
Merger Sub | Recitals | |
Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan | 3.11(c) | |
Non-Sponsored Fund | 3.19(e) | |
NYSE | 2.3(f) | |
Owned Company IP | 3.17(a) | |
OTS | 3.5(a) | |
Owned Parent IP | 4.16(a) | |
Owned Properties | 3.16 | |
Permitted Encumbrances | 3.16 | |
Parent | Preamble | |
Parent Bylaws | 4.1(a) | |
Parent Cap Unit | 1.5(d) | |
Parent Capitalization Date | 4.2 | |
Parent Certificate | 4.1(a) | |
Parent Common Stock | 1.4(c) | |
Parent Contract | 4.14(a) | |
Parent Deferred Equity Unit | 1.5(e) | |
Parent Disclosure Schedule | Art. IV | |
Parent IP | 4.16(a) | |
Parent Preferred Stock | 4.2 | |
Parent Regulatory Agreement | 4.5(b) | |
Parent Requisite Regulatory Approvals | 7.2(d) | |
Parent Restricted Share | 1.5(b) | |
Parent RSU | 1.5(c) | |
Parent SEC Reports | 4.5(c) | |
Parent Stock Plans | 4.2 | |
Patents | 3.17(a) | |
Real Property | 3.16 | |
Regulatory Agencies | 3.5(a) | |
Regulatory Approvals | 3.4 | |
Retained Interest | 3.20(h) | |
Sarbanes-Oxley Act | 3.5(c) | |
SBA | 3.4 | |
SEC | 3.4 | |
Securities Act | 3.2(a) | |
Servicer Default | 3.20(h) | |
Servicer Default or Termination | 3.20(g) | |
Software | 3.17(a) |
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Section | ||
Specified Series | 3.2(a) | |
SRO | 3.4 | |
Stock Option Agreement | Recitals | |
Subsidiary | 3.1(c) | |
Superior Proposal | 6.10(d) | |
Surviving Company | Recitals | |
Takeover Statutes | 3.21 | |
Tax(es) | 3.10(b) | |
Tax Return | 3.10(c) | |
Trademarks | 3.17(a) | |
Trade Secrets | 3.17(a) | |
Trust Account Common Shares | 1.4(b) | |
Voting Debt | 3.2(a) |
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By: | /s/ John A. Thain |
Title: | Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
By: | /s/ Kenneth D. Lewis |
Title: | Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President |
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AA-1
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AB-1
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TO THE
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
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By: | /s/ Nelson Chai |
Title: | Chief Financial Officer, Executive Vice President |
By: | /s/ David M. Belk |
Title: | Senior Vice President |
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CERTAIN PROVISIONS CONTAINED HEREIN AND TO
RESALE RESTRICTIONS UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED
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(Issuer)
By: | /s/ John A. Thain |
Title: | Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
(Grantee)
By: | /s/ Kenneth D. Lewis |
Title: | Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
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J.C. FLOWERS & CO. LLC |
By | /s/ J. Christopher Flowers |
Title: | Chairman |
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MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER &
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2003 KEY ASSOCIATE STOCK PLAN,
AS AMENDED AND RESTATED
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By: |
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MERRILL LYNCH & CO., INC. |
PROXY |
Special Meeting |
December 5, 2008 |
Important Notice Regarding Internet Availability of Proxy Materials for the Special Meeting: |
The Notice and Proxy Statement are available athttp://www.ml.com/specialmeetingmaterials/2008/proxystatement |
MERRILL LYNCH & CO., INC. |
Special Meeting of Stockholders |
December 5, 2008 |
8:00 AM Eastern time |
Merrill Lynch Headquarters |
4 World Financial Center |
New York, New York |
PROXY SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS |
Rosemary T. Berkery, Nelson Chai and Gregory J. Fleming hereby are appointed individually as proxies (with full power to act without the others and with full power of substitution) to attend and to vote for the undersigned on the matters listed on the reverse side hereof at the Special Meeting of Stockholders to be held on December 5, 2008, or at any adjournment or postponement of that meeting and, in their discretion, upon other matters that properly arise at the meeting. This proxy revokes all proxies previously given for the same shares of stock. |
The shares represented by this proxy will be voted in accordance with instructions given on the back of this card. If this proxy is signed and returned without specific instructions as to any item or all items, it will be voted FOR the adoption of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, FOR the approval of the amendment to the Restated Certificate of Incorporation and FOR the approval of an adjournment of the Special Meeting,, if necessary or appropriate. |
Please vote on the reverse of this card.Sign, date and return this card promptly using the enclosed envelope. Sign exactly as name appears above. Each joint tenant should sign. When signing as attorney, trustee, etc., give full title. |
Address Changes/Comments: ___ ___ |
___ ___ |
(If you noted any address changes/comments above, please mark corresponding box on the reverse side.) |
(To be signed on the reverse side) |
Table of Contents
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(3) Approve adjournment of the Special Meeting, if necessary or appropriate, to solicit additional proxies in the event that there are not sufficient votes at the time of the special meeting for the foregoing proposals |
(1) Adopt the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of September 15, 2008, by and between Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. and Bank of America Corporation |
(2) Approve the Amendment to the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. |
voteFORproposals (1), (2) and (3).0 |
VOTE BY INTERNET —www.proxyvote.com |
Use the internet to transmit voting instructions and for electronic delivery of information up until 11:59 p.m. Eastern time on December 4, 2008. Have this proxy card in hand when you access the web site and follow the instructions to create an electronic voting instruction form. C/O PROXY SERVICES |
P.O. BOX 9112 |
FARMINGDALE, NY 11735 |
ELECTRONIC DELIVERY OF FUTURE SHAREHOLDER COMMUNICATIONS |
If you would like to help protect the environment and reduce the costs incurred by Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. in mailing proxy materials, you can consent to receive all future proxy statements, proxy cards and annual reports electronically via e-mail or the internet. To sign up for electronic delivery, please follow the instructions above to vote using the internet and, when prompted, indicate that you agree to receive or access shareholder communications electronically in future years. |
VOTE BY PHONE — 1-800-690-6903 |
Use any touch-tone telephone to transmit voting instructions up until 11:59 p.m. Eastern time on December 4, 2008. Have this proxy card in hand when you call and then follow the instructions. |
VOTE BY MAIL |
Mark, sign and date this proxy card and return it in the postage-paid envelope provided or return it to Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc., c/o Broadridge, |
51 Mercedes Way, Edgewood, NY 11717. TO VOTE, MARK BLOCKS BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS FOLLOWS: MLNCH1 KEEP THIS PORTION FOR YOUR RECORDS DETACH AND RETURN THIS PORTION ONLYTHIS PROXY CARD IS VALID ONLY WHEN SIGNED AND DATED. MERRILL LYNCH & CO., INC. The Board of Directors recommends a The Board |
Recommends |
FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN |
For comments and/or address changes, please check this box and write them on the other side of this card. 0 0 |
Yes N o |
Please indicate if you plan to attend this meeting. |
Yes |
N o |
If you want to vote shares held in a brokerage account at Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated (“MLPF&S”) in person at the Special Meeting, you must obtain a proxy from MLPF&S. Please check YES to the right to receive such a proxy. |
0 0 Signature (Joint Owners) Date Signature [PLEASE SIGN WITHIN BOX] Date |