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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the Quarter Ended June 30, 2010
or
o Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 000-09273
MOCON, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Minnesota | | 41-0903312 |
(State or other jurisdiction of | | (I.R.S. employer |
incorporation or organization) | | identification no.) |
7500 Mendelssohn Avenue North, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55428
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
(763) 493-6370
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES x NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). YES o NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer o | | Accelerated filer o |
| | |
Non-accelerated filer o (do not check if a smaller reporting company) | | Smaller reporting company x |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). YES o NO x
5,199,295 Common Shares were outstanding as of July 31, 2010.
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MOCON, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX TO FORM 10-Q
For the Quarter Ended June 30, 2010
In this report, references to “MOCON,” “the Company,” “we,” “our,” or “us,” unless the context otherwise requires, refer to MOCON, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
All trademarks or trade names referred to in this report are the property of their respective owners.
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
MOCON, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
| | June 30, | | December 31, | |
| | 2010 | | 2009 | |
| | | | | |
ASSETS | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 8,401,422 | | $ | 9,393,127 | |
Marketable securities, current | | 2,218,784 | | 4,371,119 | |
Trade accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $199,389 in 2010 and $162,315 in 2009 | | 4,394,472 | | 4,589,998 | |
Other receivables | | 108,117 | | 92,738 | |
Inventories | | 4,087,835 | | 4,265,470 | |
Prepaid income taxes | | — | | 223,648 | |
Prepaid expenses | | 546,350 | | 357,911 | |
Deferred income taxes | | 411,549 | | 411,549 | |
Total current assets | | 20,168,529 | | 23,705,560 | |
| | | | | |
Marketable securities, noncurrent | | 502,392 | | 567,163 | |
Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $4,061,914 in 2010 and $4,601,480 in 2009 | | 2,746,813 | | 1,655,187 | |
Goodwill | | 3,017,819 | | 3,300,088 | |
Investment in affiliated company | | 3,052,000 | | — | |
Technology rights and other intangibles, net | | 743,310 | | 738,035 | |
Deferred income taxes | | 400,083 | | 280,548 | |
Other assets | | 82,188 | | 80,427 | |
| | | | | |
TOTAL ASSETS | | $ | 30,713,134 | | $ | 30,327,008 | |
| | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | |
Accounts payable | | $ | 2,173,916 | | $ | 1,343,739 | |
Compensation and related expenses | | 1,531,592 | | 1,479,398 | |
Other accrued expenses | | 159,494 | | 163,640 | |
Accrued product warranties | | 187,652 | | 209,710 | |
Dividends payable | | 493,933 | | 465,302 | |
Deferred revenue | | 416,449 | | 426,277 | |
Total current liabilities | | 4,963,036 | | 4,088,066 | |
| | | | | |
Obligations to former employees | | 46,114 | | 54,141 | |
Accrued income taxes | | 202,418 | | 202,418 | |
Total noncurrent liabilities | | 248,532 | | 256,559 | |
| | | | | |
Total liabilities | | 5,211,568 | | 4,344,625 | |
| | | | | |
Stockholders’ equity: | | | | | |
Capital stock — undesignated. Authorized 3,000,000 shares | | — | | — | |
Common stock — $0.10 par value. Authorized 22,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 5,199,295 shares in 2010 and 5,170,018 shares in 2009 | | 519,930 | | 517,002 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | 410,624 | | 114,021 | |
Retained earnings | | 25,715,133 | | 24,690,293 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income | | (1,144,121 | ) | 661,067 | |
Total stockholders’ equity | | 25,501,566 | | 25,982,383 | |
| | | | | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | $ | 30,713,134 | | $ | 30,327,008 | |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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MOCON, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
| | Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended | |
| | June 30, | | June 30, | |
| | 2010 | | 2009 | | 2010 | | 2009 | |
Sales: | | | | | | | | | |
Products | | $ | 6,740,834 | | $ | 5,914,436 | | $ | 13,198,035 | | $ | 11,757,231 | |
Consulting services | | 610,437 | | 506,900 | | 1,246,559 | | 835,864 | |
Total sales | | 7,351,271 | | 6,421,336 | | 14,444,594 | | 12,593,095 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Cost of sales: | | | | | | | | | |
Products | | 2,527,703 | | 2,532,935 | | 4,955,882 | | 4,888,399 | |
Consulting services | | 329,276 | | 261,712 | | 668,256 | | 486,745 | |
Total cost of sales | | 2,856,979 | | 2,794,647 | | 5,624,138 | | 5,375,144 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Gross profit | | 4,494,292 | | 3,626,689 | | 8,820,456 | | 7,217,951 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | | 2,700,585 | | 2,491,411 | | 5,434,148 | | 5,072,463 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Research and development expenses | | 522,778 | | 462,031 | | 1,070,526 | | 969,631 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | 1,270,929 | | 673,247 | | 2,315,782 | | 1,175,857 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Other income, net | | 289,349 | | 119,272 | | 559,217 | | 228,579 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Income before income taxes | | 1,560,278 | | 792,519 | | 2,874,999 | | 1,404,436 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Income taxes | | 468,507 | | 277,000 | | 861,107 | | 490,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 1,091,771 | | $ | 515,519 | | $ | 2,013,892 | | $ | 914,436 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net income per common share: | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 0.21 | | $ | 0.09 | | $ | 0.39 | | $ | 0.16 | |
Diluted | | $ | 0.20 | | $ | 0.09 | | $ | 0.38 | | $ | 0.16 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average common shares outstanding: | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | 5,197,012 | | 5,560,102 | | 5,189,122 | | 5,575,990 | |
Diluted | | 5,376,398 | | 5,637,853 | | 5,345,158 | | 5,643,239 | |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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MOCON, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
| | Six Months Ended | |
| | June 30, | |
| | 2010 | | 2009 | |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 2,013,892 | | $ | 914,436 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | |
Stock-based compensation expense | | 131,846 | | 115,731 | |
Loss on disposition of long-term assets | | 3,009 | | 6,000 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 255,370 | | 299,798 | |
Deferred income taxes | | (119,535 | ) | — | |
Excess tax benefit from employee stock plans | | (4,377 | ) | (25 | ) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | | | | |
Trade accounts receivable | | 12,942 | | 99,804 | |
Other receivables | | (15,379 | ) | 60,544 | |
Inventories | | 96,532 | | 155,500 | |
Prepaid income taxes | | 205,711 | | (275,458 | ) |
Prepaid expenses | | (193,936 | ) | (27,545 | ) |
Accounts payable | | 213,015 | | (481,947 | ) |
Compensation and related expenses | | 89,081 | | (502,428 | ) |
Other accrued expenses | | (7,210 | ) | (74,554 | ) |
Accrued product warranties | | (13,983 | ) | (26,192 | ) |
Accrued income taxes | | 12,003 | | (4,634 | ) |
Deferred revenue | | (9,828 | ) | 47,692 | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | 2,669,153 | | 306,722 | |
| | | | | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | |
Purchases of marketable securities | | (497,015 | ) | (979,101 | ) |
Proceeds from maturities of marketable securities | | 2,714,121 | | 2,595,900 | |
Purchases of property, plant and equipment | | (596,987 | ) | (183,385 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment | | 7,605 | | 1,522 | |
Cash paid for patent and trademark registrations | | (47,919 | ) | (73,463 | ) |
Other | | (1,761 | ) | (1,761 | ) |
Cash paid for investment in affiliated companies | | (3,633,909 | ) | — | |
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities | | (2,055,865 | ) | 1,359,712 | |
| | | | | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | |
Net proceeds from line of credit | | — | | 400,000 | |
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options | | 163,308 | | 7,685 | |
Purchases and retirement of common stock | | — | | (1,589,851 | ) |
Excess tax benefit from employee stock plans | | 4,377 | | 25 | |
Dividends paid | | (960,421 | ) | (1,006,381 | ) |
Net cash used in financing activities | | (792,736 | ) | (2,188,522 | ) |
| | | | | |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | | (812,257 | ) | (31,181 | ) |
| | | | | |
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | | (991,705 | ) | (553,269 | ) |
| | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents: | | | | | |
Beginning of period | | 9,393,127 | | 4,553,479 | |
End of period | | $ | 8,401,422 | | $ | 4,000,210 | |
| | | | | |
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: | | | | | |
Cash paid during the period for income taxes | | $ | 762,930 | | $ | 730,621 | |
| | | | | |
Supplemental schedule of noncash investing and financing activities: | | | | | |
Amortization of cumulative unrealized gain on marketable securities | | $ | — | | $ | (2,527 | ) |
Dividends accrued | | $ | 493,933 | | $ | 487,093 | |
Purchases of fixed assets and intangibles in accounts payable | | $ | 749,997 | | $ | 22,244 | |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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MOCON, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note 1 — Consolidated Financial Statements
The consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2010, the consolidated statements of income for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, and the consolidated statements of cash flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These interim unaudited consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to fairly present the financial position, results of operations and cash flows at June 30, 2010, and for all periods presented. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted.
The results of operations for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 are not necessarily indicative of operating results for the full year. It is suggested that these consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009, previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
We operate in a single industry segment: the developing, manufacturing, and marketing of measurement, analytical, monitoring and consulting products for customers in the barrier packaging, food, pharmaceutical, consumer products, industrial hygiene, air quality monitoring, oil and gas exploration and other industries throughout the world.
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of MOCON, Inc. and its subsidiaries after elimination of inter-company transactions and accounts.
Foreign Currency Translation
The financial statements for operations outside the United States are maintained in their local currency. All assets and liabilities of our foreign subsidiaries are translated to United States dollars at period-end exchange rates, while revenue and expense accounts are translated at the average exchange rates during the period transactions occurred. Translation adjustments arising from the use of differing exchange rates are included in accumulated other comprehensive income or loss in stockholders’ equity. Gains and losses on foreign currency transactions are included in other income or loss.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Management adjusts such estimates and assumptions when facts and circumstances change. Illiquid credit markets, volatile equity, foreign currency and energy markets, and declines in business and consumer spending have combined to increase the uncertainty inherent in such estimates and assumptions. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
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Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The carrying value of cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and short-term debt approximates fair value due to the short maturity of those instruments. See marketable securities fair value disclosures at Note 5 and fair value disclosures of derivative instruments at Note 12.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In November 2008, the FASB issued Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) No. 08-6, Equity-Method Accounting Considerations, now codified in ASC Topic 323. EITF 08-6 concludes that the cost basis of a new equity-method investment would be determined using a cost-accumulation model, which would continue the practice of including transaction costs in the cost of investment and would exclude the value of contingent consideration. It also requires that a share issuance by an investee shall be accounted for by the investor as if the investor had sold a proportionate share of its investment, with any resulting gain or loss recognized in earnings. EITF 08-6 was effective for us January 1, 2010, and its adoption did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In September 2009, the FASB ratified its guidance on two revenue recognition standards which were to become effective for us beginning January 1, 2011. With earlier adoption permitted, we elected to adopt this guidance in the first quarter 2010. Under EITF 08-1, Multiple-Deliverable Revenue Arrangements, now codified in ASC Topic 605, when vendor specific objective evidence or third party evidence for deliverables in an arrangement cannot be determined, a best estimate of the selling price is required to separate deliverables and allocate arrangement consideration using the relative selling price method. Under EITF 09-3, Certain Revenue Arrangements That Include Software Elements, now codified in ASC Topic 985, tangible products that have software components that are essential to the functionality of the tangible product will no longer be within the scope of the software revenue recognition guidance, and software-enabled products will now be subject to the new guidance for multiple deliverable arrangements discussed above. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In January 2010, the FASB updated the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements, codified in ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures. The updated guidance requires companies to disclose separately the investments that transfer in and out of Levels 1 and 2 and the reasons for those transfers. Additionally, in the reconciliation for fair value measurement using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3), companies should present separately information about purchases, sales, issuances and settlements. We adopted the updated guidance on January 1, 2010, except for the disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances and settlements in the Level 3 reconciliation, which are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010. We will adopt the remaining guidance on January 1, 2011. The adoption of the required guidance did not have an impact on our consolidated financial statements. We do not expect that the adoption of the remaining guidance will have an impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Note 2 — Inventories
Inventories consist of the following:
| | June 30, 2010 | | December 31, 2009 | |
Finished products | | $ | 674,926 | | $ | 939,385 | |
Work-in-process | | 1,696,407 | | 1,404,012 | |
Raw materials | | 1,716,502 | | 1,922,073 | |
| | $ | 4,087,835 | | $ | 4,265,470 | |
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Note 3 — Net Income Per Common Share
Basic net income per common share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per common share is computed using the treasury stock method to compute the weighted average common stock outstanding assuming the conversion of potential dilutive common shares.
The following table presents a reconciliation of the denominators used in the computation of net income per common share — basic, and net income per common share — diluted, for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009:
| | Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| | 2010 | | 2009 | | 2010 | | 2009 | |
Weighted shares of common stock outstanding — basic | | 5,197,012 | | 5,560,102 | | 5,189,122 | | 5,575,990 | |
Weighted shares of common stock assumed upon exercise of stock options | | 179,386 | | 77,751 | | 156,036 | | 67,249 | |
Weighted shares of common stock outstanding — diluted | | 5,376,398 | | 5,637,853 | | 5,345,158 | | 5,643,239 | |
For the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2010, there were 131,663 and 221,963, respectively, stock options outstanding that were excluded from the above computation because they were anti-dilutive.
Note 4 — Goodwill and Intangible Assets
As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, goodwill amounted to $3,017,819 and $3,300,088, respectively. The decrease was primarily due to foreign currency translation relating to the acquisition of Paul Lippke Handels-GmbH. Other identifiable intangible assets (all of which are being amortized except projects in process) are as follows:
| | As of June 30, 2010 | |
| | Cost | | Accumulated Amortization | | Net | | Estimated Useful Lives | |
Patents | | $ | 1,053,056 | | $ | (427,314 | ) | $ | 625,742 | | 10 to 17 years | |
Trademarks and trade names | | 485,891 | | (408,323 | ) | 77,568 | | 5 to 17 years | |
Other intangibles | | 778,596 | | (738,596 | ) | 40,000 | | 3 years | |
| | $ | 2,317,543 | | $ | (1,574,233 | ) | $ | 743,310 | | | |
| | As of December 31, 2009 | |
| | Cost | | Accumulated Amortization | | Net | | Estimated Useful Lives | |
Patents | | $ | 1,008,032 | | $ | (402,392 | ) | $ | 605,640 | | 10 to 17 years | |
Trademarks and trade names | | 477,486 | | (398,424 | ) | 79,062 | | 5 to 17 years | |
Other intangibles | | 778,596 | | (725,263 | ) | 53,333 | | 3 years | |
| | $ | 2,264,114 | | $ | (1,526,079 | ) | $ | 738,035 | | | |
Total amortization expense for the three-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 was $24,312 and $21,198, respectively, and $48,154 and $41,697 for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009. Projects in process are not amortized until the patent or trademark is granted by the regulatory agency. Estimated amortization expense for the remainder of 2010 and each of the four succeeding
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fiscal years and thereafter based on the intangible assets as of June 30, 2010 is as follows:
| | Estimated Expense | |
2010 | | $ | 42,380 | |
2011 | | $ | 77,550 | |
2012 | | $ | 45,125 | |
2013 | | $ | 40,432 | |
2014 | | $ | 29,883 | |
2015 and thereafter | | $ | 218,436 | |
Note 5 — Marketable Securities
Marketable securities at June 30, 2010 consist of municipal bonds and certificates of deposits, and are classified as held-to-maturity. Held-to-maturity securities are recorded at amortized cost, adjusted for the amortization or accretion of premiums or discounts. A decline in the market value of any held-to-maturity security below the amortized cost basis that is deemed other than temporary is charged to income, resulting in the establishment of a new cost basis for the security. There was no impairment during the first six months of 2010, therefore, no adjustment to the amortized cost basis was made. Currently, all of our marketable securities mature within two years.
The amortized cost and fair value for held-to-maturity securities by major security type at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 were as follows:
| | June 30, 2010 | |
| | Amortized Cost | | Gross Unrealized Holding Gains | | Gross Unrealized Holding Losses | | Fair Value | |
Certificates of deposit | | $ | 734,000 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 734,000 | |
Municipal bonds | | 1,987,176 | | 9,605 | | — | | 1,996,781 | |
| | $ | 2,721,176 | | $ | 9,605 | | $ | — | | $ | 2,730,781 | |
| | December 31, 2009 | |
| | Amortized Cost | | Gross Unrealized Holding Gains | | Gross Unrealized Holding Losses | | Fair Value | |
Certificates of deposit | | $ | 2,387,988 | | $ | 12 | | $ | — | | $ | 2,388,000 | |
Municipal bonds | | 2,550,294 | | 36,031 | | (1,408 | ) | 2,584,917 | |
| | $ | 4,938,282 | | $ | 36,043 | | $ | (1,408 | ) | $ | 4,972,917 | |
Note 6 — Comprehensive Income
Other comprehensive income pertains to foreign currency translation adjustments that are not included in net income but rather are recorded directly in stockholders’ equity.
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| | Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| | 2010 | | 2009 | | 2010 | | 2009 | |
Net income | | $ | 1,091,771 | | $ | 515,519 | | $ | 2,013,892 | | $ | 914,436 | |
Foreign currency translation adjustment | | (1,043,809 | ) | 429,313 | | (1,805,188 | ) | (9,998 | ) |
Amortization of cumulative unrealized gain on marketable securities | | — | | — | | — | | (2,527 | ) |
Comprehensive income | | $ | 47,962 | | $ | 944,832 | | $ | 208,704 | | $ | 901,911 | |
Note 7 — Investment in Affiliated Company
In January 2010, we acquired a minority equity ownership interest in Luxcel Biosciences Limited (Luxcel) based in Cork, Ireland. The investment of approximately $3,625,000 (€2,500,000), which was made through our newly-formed subsidiary, MOCON Netherlands Holding B.V., amounted to a 16.9% equity interest in Luxcel. In addition, we acquired warrants to purchase an additional 375,000 shares at €2.24 per share at any time within three years from the date of the initial investment.
Luxcel has developed phosphorescence-based sensors that enable rapid, high-throughput screening and detection of bacterial contamination of food samples and non-invasive analysis of atmospheres in food, beverage and pharmaceutical packaging. They also are innovators in an emerging high-throughput screening technique for measuring drug toxicity and metabolism in drug discovery for pharmaceutical research. The investment in Luxcel is carried on our balance sheet at the original purchase price, adjusted for currency fluctuations. We believe that it is not feasible to readily determine the fair value of this investment as there is no established market for the securities.
As part of our relationship with Luxcel, we purchase sensors which accompany our instruments for sale to an end user and are required to pay a royalty to Luxcel on the sale of such instruments.
Note 8 — Warranty
We provide a warranty for most of our products. Warranties are for periods ranging from ninety days to one year, and cover parts and labor for non-maintenance repairs, at our location. Operator abuse, improper use, alteration, damage resulting from accident, or failure to follow manufacturer’s directions are excluded from warranty coverage.
Warranty expense is accrued at the time of sale based on historical claims experience. Warranty reserves are also accrued for special rework campaigns for known major product modifications. We also offer extended warranty service contracts for select products when the factory warranty period expires.
Warranty provisions and claims for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 were as follows:
| | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| | 2010 | | 2009 | |
Beginning balance | | $ | 209,710 | | $ | 229,087 | |
Warranty provisions | | 101,505 | | 83,732 | |
Warranty claims | | (123,563 | ) | (110,125 | ) |
Ending balance | | $ | 187,652 | | $ | 202,694 | |
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Note 9 — Income Taxes
MOCON, Inc. or one of our subsidiaries files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, several state jurisdictions, China, Germany and the Netherlands. With limited exceptions, we are no longer subject to income tax examinations by taxing authorities for taxable years before 2006.
As of December 31, 2009, the liability for gross unrecognized tax benefits was $175,000, which included potential benefits of $127,000 that, if recognized, would affect the effective tax rate. During the six months ended June 30, 2010, there were no significant changes to the total gross unrecognized tax benefits that would have a material effect on results of operations. We recognize potential interest and penalties related to income tax positions, if any, as a component of provision for income taxes on the consolidated statements of income. It is expected that the amount of unrecognized tax benefits for positions which we have identified will not change significantly in the next twelve months.
Note 10 — Stock-Based Compensation
As of June 30, 2010, we have reserved 142,487 shares of common stock for options and other stock-based incentive awards that are still available for grant under our 2006 stock incentive plan, and 894,350 shares for options that have been granted under either the 2006 stock incentive plan or the 1998 stock option plan but have not yet been exercised. We issue new shares of common stock upon exercise of stock options. There were no options granted in the first six months of 2010.
Amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements related to stock-based compensation are as follows:
| | Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| | 2010 | | 2009 | | 2010 | | 2009 | |
Total cost of stock-based compensation | | $ | 65,686 | | $ | 57,414 | | $ | 131,846 | | $ | 115,731 | |
Amount of income tax benefit recognized in earnings | | (3,865 | ) | (2,992 | ) | (7,344 | ) | (5,649 | ) |
Amount charged against net income | | $ | 61,821 | | $ | 54,422 | | $ | 124,502 | | $ | 110,082 | |
The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model (Black-Scholes). We use historical data to estimate the expected price volatility, expected option life and expected forfeiture rate. We base our estimate of expected volatility for awards granted on daily historical trading data of our common stock for a period equivalent to the expected term of the award. The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant for the estimated life of the option. We estimate the expected term consistent with historical exercise and cancellation activity of our previous share-based grants with a ten-year contractual term. Forfeitures are based on historical experience. The dividend yield is calculated based upon the dividend payments made during the prior four quarters as a percent of the average stock price for that period.
A summary of the option activity for the first six months of 2010 is as follows:
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| | Number of Shares | | Weighted Average Exercise Price per Share | | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term | | Aggregate Intrinsic Value | |
Outstanding at December 31, 2009 | | 937,250 | | $ | 8.84 | | 4.2 | | $ | 881,656 | |
Options granted | | — | | — | | — | | | |
Options cancelled/expired | | (3,800 | ) | $ | 8.56 | | — | | | |
Options exercised | | (39,100 | ) | $ | 6.55 | | — | | | |
Outstanding at June 30, 2010 | | 894,350 | | $ | 8.94 | | 3.8 | | $ | 1,806,472 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Exercisable at June 30, 2010 | | 753,738 | | $ | 8.82 | | 3.4 | | $ | 1,619,243 | |
The total intrinsic value of options exercised was $20,938 and $985 during the three-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and $136,713 and $985 during the first six months of 2010 and 2009, respectively.
A summary of the status of our unvested option shares as of June 30, 2010 is as follows:
| | Number of Shares | | Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value | |
Unvested at December 31, 2009 | | 162,312 | | $ | 2.50 | |
Options granted | | — | | — | |
Options cancelled | | (1,200 | ) | $ | 2.45 | |
Options vested | | (20,500 | ) | $ | 2.72 | |
Unvested at June 30, 2010 | | 140,612 | | $ | 2.47 | |
As of June 30, 2010, there was $271,884 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested stock-based compensation granted under our plans. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.4 years. The total fair value of option shares vested during the three-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 was $27,880 and $20,100, respectively, and $55,760 and $40,200 during the six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
Note 11 — Derivatives
We have entered into a foreign currency forward exchange contract, principally to hedge an intercompany loan denominated in euros. This contract does not qualify for hedge accounting under the Derivatives and Hedging Topic of the Codification. As a result, gains or losses related to mark-to-market adjustments on foreign currency forward exchange contracts are recognized as other income or expense in the income statement during the period in which the instrument is outstanding. The fair value of the foreign currency forward exchange contract represents the amount we would receive or pay to terminate the contract at the reporting date and is recorded in other current assets or liabilities depending on whether the net amount is a gain or a loss. We do not utilize derivative instruments for trading or other speculative purposes.
At June 30, 2010, we had one outstanding foreign currency forward exchange contract with a notional amount totaling approximately $3,089,000. This contract matures in January 2011 which coincides with the expected settlement of the intercompany loan. As of June 30, 2010 the fair value of this contract resulted in a net loss position of $25,500, and was recorded in other income and other current liabilities. There were no outstanding foreign currency contracts as of December 31, 2009. While the currency contract does not qualify for hedge accounting, we believe it is effective in economically hedging the currency exposure on the intercompany loan to which it relates.
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Note 12 — Fair Value Measurements
A hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value is in place that distinguishes market data between observable independent market inputs and unobservable market assumptions by the reporting entity. The hierarchy is intended to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs be used when available. Level 1 provides the most reliable measure of fair value, while Level 3 generally requires significant management judgment. The three levels are defined as follows:
Level 1 — | | Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities. |
| | |
Level 2 — | | Observable inputs other than quoted prices for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets and quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active. |
| | |
Level 3 — | | Unobservable inputs that reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions. |
Our population of financial assets and liabilities subject to fair value measurement at June 30, 2010 are as follows:
| | Fair Value | | Level 2 | |
Liabilities: | | | | | |
Foreign currency forward exchange contracts | | $ | 25,500 | | $ | 25,500 | |
| | | | | | | |
Foreign currency forward exchange contracts are carried at fair value based on significant other observable market inputs, in this case, quoted foreign currency exchange rates. Such valuation represents the amount we would receive or pay to terminate the forward exchange contract at the reporting date.
Note 13 — Commitments and Contingencies
In March 2010, we signed a 15-year lease for a property which replaced our former Minneapolis headquarters and operations center. The new lease commenced on June 1, 2010, and requires future minimum lease payments starting at $367,000 per year, increasing to $520,000 in the final year.
In May 2010, we executed a standby letter of credit agreement in the amount of $25,000 which serves as a performance bank guarantee covering potential warranty claims for orders from one of our foreign customers. This letter of credit will expire in November 2011.
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This Management’s Discussion and Analysis provides material historical and prospective disclosures intended to enable investors and other users to assess our financial condition and results of operations. Statements that are not historical are forward-looking and involve risks and uncertainties discussed below under the caption “Forward-Looking Statements.” The following discussion of the results of operations and financial condition of MOCON should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto included elsewhere in this report.
Overview
Description of Business
MOCON, Inc. designs, manufactures, markets and services products, and provides consulting services, primarily in the measurement and analytical instrument and services markets. Our products include instruments that detect, measure and monitor gases and chemical compounds.
We have three primary operating locations in the United States — Minnesota, Colorado and Texas — and foreign facilities in Germany and China. In addition, we recently made a minority equity investment in an Irish company. We use a combination of a direct sales force and independent sales representatives to market our products and services in the United States, Canada, Germany and China, and use a network of independent sales representatives to market and service our products and services in other foreign countries. In recent years, over half of our revenues have come from international customers.
Our current plans for growth include continued strong funding for research and development (approximately 6% to 8% of our revenue) to foster new product development, together with strategic acquisitions where appropriate. Our products are used by customers in many different markets. A significant focus of our product development and marketing efforts in 2009 and 2010 has been in the food and beverage markets. Our target customers in this market are primarily interested in three things: developing successful new consumer products, maintaining high quality in their products and ensuring the shelf life and safety of their products. Our newest products help address the increased consumer emphasis on health and safety.
Market Strategy
Our BevAlert® system tests the purity of carbon dioxide used to carbonate soft drinks, beer and mineral waters around the world. As manufacturers of these consumer beverages expand their businesses and operations, especially into underdeveloped countries, they are increasingly investing in better instrumentation to ensure the final product is free of potential contaminants. We feel our BevAlert system is well suited to addressing the concerns of manufacturers of beverages, and we estimate that the addressable market for purity testing systems in the beverage industry could be as much as an aggregate of $105 million over the next ten years. We believe this could be a growth opportunity for us as our sales of the BevAlert system have been ramping up in the past two years.
We have recently developed and introduced our OpTech™-O2 Platinum oxygen analyzer which incorporates sensor technology developed by Luxcel Biosciences Limited. This instrument is able to measure the oxygen concentration in a food, beverage, pharmaceutical or medical device package without piercing the package. This new technology, which went into production in the third quarter of 2009, enables manufacturers in these industries to track and trace their products during manufacture and distribution, and follow changes in oxygen levels as they occur. Applications include looking for poor heat seals or leaks, excessive package permeation, poor gas flushing and microbial growth. All of these issues affect product acceptance, product quality and product safety. We believe the addressable market for products in these industries that have the functionality of our OpTech-O2 Platinum oxygen analyzer could be as high as an aggregate of $75 million over the next ten years.
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In the cases of both the BevAlert and the OpTech products, MOCON is targeting the worldwide increase in concern for consumer safety in the food and beverage markets. Our strategy is to continue to position ourselves as a leader in the consumer and industrial safety marketplace by offering unique products and services into large and growing markets.
Results of Operations
The following table sets forth the relationship between various components of our results of operations, stated as a percent of sales, for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009:
| | Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| | 2010 | | 2009 | | 2010 | | 2009 | |
Sales | | 100.0 | | 100.0 | | 100.0 | | 100.0 | |
Cost of sales | | 38.9 | | 43.5 | | 39.0 | | 42.7 | |
Gross profit | | 61.1 | | 56.5 | | 61.0 | | 57.3 | |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | | 36.7 | | 38.8 | | 37.6 | | 40.3 | |
Research and development expenses | | 7.1 | | 7.2 | | 7.4 | | 7.7 | |
Operating income | | 17.3 | | 10.5 | | 16.0 | | 9.3 | |
Other income, net | | 3.9 | | 1.8 | | 3.9 | | 1.9 | |
Income before income taxes | | 21.2 | | 12.3 | | 19.9 | | 11.2 | |
Income taxes | | 6.4 | | 4.3 | | 6.0 | | 3.9 | |
Net income | | 14.8 | | 8.0 | | 13.9 | | 7.3 | |
Comparison of Financial Results for the Three- and Six-Month Periods Ended June 30, 2010 and 2009
Sales
Sales for the three-month period ended June 30, 2010 were $7,351,000, up 14% compared to $6,421,000 for the same period in 2009. We experienced increases in sales in most of our major product groups as the global economic conditions that had negatively affected the prior year’s results showed signs of improvement. Sales to foreign customers increased 22% over the prior year second quarter primarily due to a strong showing in Asia. Domestic and foreign sales accounted for 40% and 60%, respectively, of our consolidated second quarter sales in 2010, and 43% and 57% of our consolidated sales, respectively, for the same period in 2009.
Sales for the six-month period ended June 30, 2010 were $14,445,000, up 15% compared to $12,593,000 for the same period in 2009. Sales increased in all four major product groups with permeation instruments and gas analyzer equipment showing the largest improvement. On a geographical basis, sales increased 8% and 20% in our domestic and foreign markets, respectively. Domestic and foreign sales accounted for 42% and 58%, respectively, of our consolidated sales for the first six months of 2010, and 45% and 55% for the same period in 2009.
The following table summarizes total sales by product line for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009:
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| | Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| | 2010 | | 2009 | | 2010 | | 2009 | |
Permeation products and services | | $ | 4,074,539 | | $ | 3,619,027 | | $ | 8,194,051 | | $ | 7,211,652 | |
Gas analyzers, sensors and detectors | | 1,442,712 | | 1,018,239 | | 2,768,346 | | 2,263,511 | |
Packaging products and services | | 1,256,825 | | 1,281,644 | | 2,317,467 | | 2,315,528 | |
Other instruments and services | | 577,195 | | 502,426 | | 1,164,730 | | 802,404 | |
| | $ | 7,351,271 | | $ | 6,421,336 | | $ | 14,444,594 | | $ | 12,593,095 | |
The following table sets forth the relationship between various components of domestic and foreign sales for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009:
| | Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| | 2010 | | 2009 | | 2010 | | 2009 | |
Domestic sales | | $ | 2,909,715 | | $ | 2,773,904 | | $ | 6,118,634 | | $ | 5,663,336 | |
Foreign sales: | | | | | | | | | |
Europe | | 1,711,057 | | 1,769,388 | | 3,552,180 | | 3,363,147 | |
Asia | | 2,324,328 | | 1,371,598 | | 3,709,679 | | 2,543,181 | |
Other | | 406,171 | | 506,446 | | 1,064,101 | | 1,023,431 | |
Total foreign sales | | 4,441,556 | | 3,647,432 | | 8,325,960 | | 6,929,759 | |
| | $ | 7,351,271 | | $ | 6,421,336 | | $ | 14,444,594 | | $ | 12,593,095 | |
Permeation Products and Services — Sales of our permeation products and services increased 13% for the second quarter ended June 30, 2010 compared to the same period in the prior year, and accounted for 55% and 56% of our consolidated second quarter sales in 2010 and 2009, respectively. The improvement in economic conditions in our foreign markets that we saw in the first quarter 2010 continued in the current quarter. International sales of permeation products and services increased 29% for the second quarter 2010 compared to the same period in 2009, and accounted for 78% of the sales in this product group. This increase was partially offset by a 23% decrease in domestic sales.
Sales of our permeation products and services, which accounted for 57% of our consolidated sales during the first six months in both 2010 and 2009, increased 14% during the first six months of 2010 compared to the same period in 2009. International sales of permeation products and services accounted for 74% of sales in this product group and increased 28% over last year. Domestic sales of this product group decreased 15% in the first six months of 2010 compared to the same period last year.
Gas Analyzers, Sensors and Detectors — Sales of our gas analyzers, sensors and detector products and services, which accounted for 20% and 16% of our consolidated second quarter sales in 2010 and 2009, respectively, increased 42% during the second quarter 2010 compared to the same period in 2009. Within this group, sales of our piD-TECH sensors and OEM detectors accounted for the majority of the increase. Historically, orders for sensors and detectors have typically been large and infrequent in nature. Sales of gas chromatographs were also higher due to increased shipments of the BevAlert product and instruments used in multipoint environmental monitoring applications.
Sales of our gas analyzers, sensors and detector products and services, which accounted for 19% and 18% of our consolidated sales during the first six months in 2010 and 2009, respectively, increased 22% during the first six months of 2010 compared to the same period in 2009. This increase is primarily due to sales of gas chromatographs to the oil and gas exploration, industrial hygiene and environmental
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monitoring markets.
Packaging Products and Services — Sales of our packaging products and services, which accounted for 17% and 20% of our consolidated second quarter sales in 2010 and 2009, respectively, decreased 2% during the second quarter 2010 compared to the same period in 2009. This group consists of headspace analyzers and leak detection instruments. Domestic sales of these products increased 8% in the second quarter 2010 as compared to the prior period, while foreign shipments decreased 12%.
Sales of our packaging products and services, which accounted for 16% and 19% of our consolidated sales during the first six months in 2010 and 2009, respectively, were consistent during the first six months of both 2010 and 2009. Domestic sales of these products increased 11% in the first six months of 2010 compared to the prior period, while foreign shipments decreased 13%.
Other Instruments and Services — Sales in our other instruments and services category, which accounted for 8% our consolidated second quarter sales in both 2010 and 2009, increased 15% in the second quarter 2010, compared to the same period in 2009. This increase was primarily the result of increased demand for our gas chromatography analyzer products and services, and more specialty projects performed by our analytical testing and consulting groups, partially offset by a decline in sales of non-MOCON products by our German subsidiary.
Sales in our other instruments and services category, which accounted for 8% and 6% of our consolidated sales during the first six months in 2010 and 2009, respectively, increased 45% during the first six months of 2010, compared to the same period in 2009. This increase was due primarily to increased demand for our gas chromatography analyzer products and services, and more specialty projects performed by our analytical testing and consulting groups.
Gross Profit
The gross profit margins for our product sales were 62.5% and 57.2% for the three-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. This improvement was the result of a favorable sales mix and manufacturing efficiencies realized through higher production volumes. The gross profit margins for our consulting services were 46.1% and 48.4%, respectively, for the three-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009. This decrease was due to the varying margins between consulting service projects.
For the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the gross profit margins for our products were 62.4% and 58.4%, respectively. This improvement was the result of a favorable sales mix and manufacturing efficiencies realized through higher production volumes. For the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the gross profit margins for our consulting services were 46.4% and 41.8%, respectively. This increase was primarily due to the increase in sales in the first six months of 2010 which allowed for higher absorption of fixed costs in this area.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses were $2,701,000 in the three-month period ended June 30, 2010, compared to $2,491,000 in the same period of 2009. The increase was primarily related to costs associated with moving our Minneapolis headquarters and operations center, and increased wages, benefits and incentive bonus compensation.
SG&A expenses were $5,434,000 in the six-month period ended June 30, 2010, compared to $5,072,000 in the same period of 2009. As a percentage, SG&A expenses were 37.6% and 40.3% of consolidated sales in the first six months of 2010 and 2009, respectively, due to the higher sales level in 2010. The 2010 dollar increase was primarily related to costs associated with moving our Minneapolis headquarters and operations center, increases in wages, benefits, incentive bonus compensation, and
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higher professional fees related to the Luxcel investment as compared to the same period in the prior year.
Research and Development Expenses
Research and development (R&D) expenses were $523,000, or 7.1% of sales in the second quarter 2010, compared to $462,000, or 7.2% of sales, in the same period of 2009. The increase in spending in the current quarter is primarily related to the development of products for the new food safety market. R&D expenses were $1,071,000, or 7.4% of sales in the first six months of 2010, compared to $970,000, or 7.7% of sales, in the same period of 2009. The increase in spending in the first six months of 2010 is primarily related to projects that had been delayed in the prior year due to the slowdown in the economy, as well as new product development for food safety. A significant portion of R&D expenditures in 2010 are expected to be devoted to the food safety market.
Our intent is to continue to spend between 6% and 8% of consolidated sales on R&D.
Other Income
Other income for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 was as follows:
| | Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| | 2010 | | 2009 | | 2010 | | 2009 | |
Interest income | | $ | 22,910 | | $ | 103,154 | | $ | 52,653 | | $ | 220,916 | |
Foreign currency exchange gain | | 262,959 | | 12,611 | | 501,492 | | 4,593 | |
Other | | 3,480 | | 3,507 | | 5,072 | | 3,070 | |
| | $ | 289,349 | | $ | 119,272 | | $ | 559,217 | | $ | 228,579 | |
Interest income decreased for both the second quarter and six months ended June 30, 2010, compared to the same periods in 2009, due to lower average yields on lower average interest bearing investments. The foreign currency gains in the second quarter and six months ended June 30, 2010 were primarily the result of adjusting a euro-based intercompany loan obligation to market value at June 30, 2010.
Income Tax Expense
Our provision for income taxes was 30.0% of income before income taxes for the second quarter ended June 30, 2010, as well as for the six months then ended. The provisions for the comparable periods in the prior year were 35.0% and 34.9%, respectively. The decrease in the effective tax rate for both the second quarter and year to date 2010 was primarily due to the creation of foreign tax credits generated by the repatriation of funds from our German subsidiary and the increase in the allowable deduction for domestic production activity for federal income tax purposes.
Based on current projected annual operating results and current income tax rates, we expect the effective tax rate for the remainder of 2010 to be in the range of 29% to 32%. This rate fluctuates over time based on the income tax rates in the various jurisdictions in which we operate, and also the level of profits in those jurisdictions.
Net Income
Net income was $1,092,000 in the second quarter 2010, compared to $516,000 in the second quarter 2009. Diluted net income per share was $0.20 and $0.09 in the second quarters of 2010 and 2009, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2010, net income was $2,014,000, or $0.38 per diluted share, compared to net income of $914,000, or $0.16 per diluted share in the prior year.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
We have historically financed our operations, capital equipment and other cash requirements through our cash flows generated from operations. Total cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities decreased $3,208,000 during the first six months of 2010 to $11,123,000 as of June 30, 2010, compared to $14,331,000 at December 31, 2009. The primary reason for this decrease was due to the investment of approximately $3,625,000 (€2,500,000) to acquire a minority equity ownership interest in Luxcel Biosciences Limited in Ireland. Our working capital as of June 30, 2010 decreased $4,412,000 to $15,205,000, as compared to $19,617,000 at December 31, 2009. We invest our excess cash in marketable securities consisting primarily of municipal bonds, certificates of deposits and U.S. treasury obligations. We believe that a combination of our existing cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities, and an expected continuation of cash flow from operations, will continue to be adequate to fund our operations and working capital, capital expenditures, dividend payments and any authorized stock repurchases for at least the next twelve months. We currently do not have any committed lines of credit or other credit facilities.
One of our strategic objectives is, as market and business conditions warrant, to consider acquisitions of businesses, products or technologies. In this regard, in January 2010, we made a minority equity investment of €2,500,000 in Luxcel Biosciences Limited, an Irish company, to help us establish a stronger presence in the food safety market. If we consummate one or more additional acquisition opportunities, the cost of which exceeds our existing cash resources, we may need to fund such activities with a portion of our cash balances and debt and/or equity financing. If we need to raise additional capital, an equity-based or equity-linked financing may be used which could be dilutive to existing shareholders. If we raise additional funds by issuing debt, we may be subject to restrictive covenants that could limit our operational flexibility and higher interest expense could dilute earnings per share.
Cash Flow
Cash Flow from Operating Activities
Our primary source of funds is cash provided by operating activities which totaled $2,669,000 and $307,000 in the first six months of 2010 and 2009, respectively. The key components of the cash provided by operating activities in 2010 were the income for the period, an increase in accounts payable and decreases in inventories and prepaid income taxes, partially offset by an increase in prepaid expenses. The increase in accounts payable is primarily due to unpaid vendor invoices associated with the recent move of our Minneapolis headquarters.
Cash Flow from Investing Activities
Cash (used in) provided by investing activities totaled ($2,056,000) and $1,360,000 in the first six months of 2010 and 2009, respectively. The primary reason for cash used in investing activities in 2010 was the investment of approximately $3,625,000 (€2,500,000) to acquire a minority equity ownership interest in Luxcel Biosciences Limited in Ireland and capital expenditures of approximately $597,000, the majority of which relates to our move to new offices in Minnesota. This was offset somewhat by the net proceeds from maturities of marketable securities of $2,217,000.
Cash Flow from Financing Activities
Cash used in financing activities totaled $793,000 and $2,189,000 in the first six months of 2010 and 2009, respectively. During the first six months of 2010 and 2009, we made dividend payments to our shareholders of $960,000 and $1,006,000, respectively. Partially offsetting the impact of the dividend payments in 2010 were the proceeds from the exercise of stock options in the amount of $163,000.
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We currently are not authorized by our Board of Directors to make repurchases of our common stock.
Contractual Obligations
We refer you to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 for a summary of our contractual obligations. In addition, in March 2010, we signed a 15-year lease for a property which replaced our former Minneapolis headquarters and operations center. The new lease commenced on June 1, 2010, and requires future minimum lease payments starting at $367,000 per year, subject to annual increases. In May 2010, we entered into a foreign currency forward exchange contract to act as a hedge against fluctuations in a euro-denominated intercompany note. This contract has a notional amount totaling approximately $3,089,000, bears an exchange rate of 1.2358 U.S. dollars per euro and matures in January 2011.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
Except for operating leases entered into in the ordinary course of business and customary indemnification obligations under certain of our agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business, we do not have any material off-balance sheet arrangements.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2009, new guidance was issued by the FASB, now codified in ASC Topic 810, which amends the consolidation guidance applicable to variable interest entities and is effective for us beginning July 1, 2010. We do not expect the adoption of this pronouncement to have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In January 2010, the FASB updated the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. The updated guidance requires companies to disclose separately the investments that transfer in and out of Levels 1 and 2 and the reasons for those transfers. Additionally, in the reconciliation for fair value measurement using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3), companies should present separately information about purchases, sales, issuances and settlements. We adopted the updated guidance on January 1, 2010, except for the disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances and settlements in the Level 3 reconciliation, which are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010. We will adopt the remaining guidance on January 1, 2011. The adoption of the required guidance did not have an impact on our consolidated financial statements. We do not expect that the adoption of the remaining guidance will have an impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our significant accounting policies are described in Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements. This Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations is based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. The Securities and Exchange Commission has defined a company’s most critical accounting policies as those that are most important to the portrayal of its financial condition and results of operations, and which require the company to make its most difficult and subjective judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates of matters that are inherently uncertain. Based on this definition, we have identified the following critical accounting policies. Although we believe that our estimates and assumptions are reasonable, they are based upon information available when they are made. Actual results may differ significantly from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
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Revenue recognition — We recognize revenue when it is realized or realizable and earned. We consider revenue realized or realizable when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, the product has been shipped or the services have been provided to the customer, title and risk of loss of products has passed to the customer, the sales price is fixed or determinable, and collectability is reasonably assured. Our terms are F.O.B. shipping point with no right of return, except in rare cases, and customer acceptance of our products is not required. The revenue recognition policy does not differ among the various product lines, the marketing venues, or various geographic destinations. We do not have distributors who stock our equipment. We do not offer rebates, price protection, or other similar incentives, and discounts when offered are recorded as a reduction in revenue. We record revenue net of sales tax charged to the customer.
Revenue for preventive maintenance agreements is recognized on a per visit basis and extended warranties on a straight-line basis over the life of the contracts.
Our accounting treatment for recognizing revenue from shipments with multiple element arrangements was changed in the first quarter 2010, as we adopted ASC Topic 605. This guidance provides that the overall arrangement fee will be allocated to each element (both delivered and undelivered items) based on their relative selling prices, as demonstrated by vendor-specific objective evidence (VSOE) or third-party evidence (TPE). Where VSOE or TPE is not available, revenue will be allocated using an estimated selling price. This change did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Allowance for doubtful accounts and sales returns — Our allowance for doubtful accounts and sales returns is for accounts receivable balances that are estimated to be uncollectible as well as anticipated sales returns. The reserve is based on a number of factors, including: (1) an analysis of customer accounts and (2) our historical experience with accounts receivable write-offs and sales returns. The analysis includes the age of the receivable, the financial condition of a customer or industry and general economic conditions. We believe our financial results could be materially different if historical trends are not predictive of future results or if economic conditions worsened for our customers. In the event we determine that a smaller or larger allowance for doubtful accounts is appropriate, we would record a credit or charge to selling, general and administrative expense in the period that we made such a determination. As of June 30, 2010, we had $199,000 reserved against our accounts receivable for doubtful accounts and sales returns.
Accrual for excess and obsolete inventories — We perform a quarterly analysis to identify excess and obsolete inventory. We record a charge to cost of sales for amounts identified. Our analysis includes inventory levels, the nature of the components and their inherent risk of obsolescence and the on-hand quantities relative to the sales history of that component. We believe that our financial results could be materially different if historical trends are not predictive of future results or if demand for our products decreased because of economic or competitive conditions or otherwise. As of June 30, 2010, we had $343,000 accrued for excess and obsolete inventories.
Recoverability of long-lived assets — We assess the recoverability of goodwill and other long-lived assets annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that expected future undiscounted cash flows might not be sufficient to support the carrying amount of an asset. We deem an asset to be impaired if a forecast of undiscounted future operating cash flows is less than an asset’s carrying amount. If an asset is determined to be impaired, the loss is measured as the amount by which the carrying value of the asset exceeds its fair value. Changes in our business strategies, changes in the economic environment in which we operate, competitive conditions, and other factors could result in future impairment charges.
Accrued product warranties — Our products are generally covered by a warranty, with warranty periods ranging from ninety days to one year from the date of sale. Estimated warranty costs are accrued in the same period in which the related revenue is recognized, based on anticipated parts and
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labor costs, utilizing historical experience. Additional warranty reserves are also accrued for major rework campaigns. We periodically assess the adequacy of our warranty reserves based on changes in these factors and record any necessary adjustments if actual claim experience indicates that adjustments are necessary. Although we believe the likelihood to be relatively low, warranty claims experience could be materially different from actual results due to manufacturing changes that could impact product quality, a change in our warranty policy in response to industry trends, as yet unrecognized defects in products sold, or other factors. As of June 30, 2010, we had $188,000 accrued for future estimated warranty claims.
Income taxes — In the preparation of our consolidated financial statements, management is required to estimate income taxes in each of the jurisdictions in which we operate. This process involves estimating actual current tax exposures together with assessing temporary differences resulting from differing treatment of items for tax and accounting purposes. These differences result in deferred tax assets and liabilities, which are included in our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Management reviews the deferred tax assets for recoverability on a quarterly basis and assesses the need for valuation allowances. These deferred tax assets are evaluated by considering historical levels of income, estimates of future taxable income streams and the impact of tax planning strategies. A valuation allowance is recorded to reduce deferred tax assets when it is determined that it is more likely than not that we would not be able to realize all or part of our deferred tax assets. At June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, we provided a valuation allowance in the approximate amount of $320,000 against our net deferred tax assets, related primarily to the capital loss carryforward.
Forward-Looking Statements
This quarterly report on Form 10-Q contains or incorporates by reference not only historical information, but also forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and are subject to the safe harbor created by those sections. In addition, we or others on our behalf may make forward-looking statements from time to time in oral presentations, including telephone conferences and/or web casts open to the public, in press releases or reports, on our website or otherwise. All statements other than statements of historical facts included in this report that address activities, events or developments that we expect, believe or anticipate will or may occur in the future are forward-looking statements including, in particular, the statements about our plans, objectives, strategies and prospects regarding, among other things, our financial condition, results of operations, addressable market size estimates and business. We have identified some of these forward-looking statements with words like “believe,” “may,” “could,” “might,” “forecast,” “possible,” “potential,” “project,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “predict,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “approximate” or “continue” and other words and terms of similar meaning. These forward-looking statements may be contained in the notes to our consolidated financial statements and elsewhere in this report, including under the heading “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”
Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. These uncertainties include factors that affect all businesses as well as matters specific to us. Some of the factors known to us that could cause our actual results to differ materially from what we have anticipated in our forward-looking statements are described below.
· Increases in prices for raw materials;
· Risks inherent in operating internationally and selling and shipping our products and purchasing our products and components internationally;
· Fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates;
· Failure to develop new products and technologies, delays in new product introduction and lack of market acceptance of new products;
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· Failure to effect strategic acquisitions and integrate effectively newly acquired operations;
· Incurrence of additional debt, contingent liabilities and expenses in connection with future acquisitions;
· The effects of the global economic downturn and continuing decreases in capital spending by our customers that may occur as a result;
· Exposure to assertions of intellectual property claims and failure to protect our intellectual property;
· Disruption in our ability to manufacture our products or the ability of our key suppliers to provide us products or components or raw materials for products resulting in our inability to supply market demand for our products;
· Reliance on independent sales distributors and sales associates to market and sell our products;
· Highly competitive nature of the markets in which we sell our products and the introduction of competing products;
· Loss of customers;
· Failure to retain senior management or replace lost senior management;
· Employee slowdowns, strikes or similar actions;
· Reliance on our management information systems for inventory management, distribution, accounting and other functions;
· Effects of any pending or threatened litigation;
· Failure to comply with applicable laws and regulations and adverse changes in applicable laws or regulations;
· Changes in generally accepted accounting principles; or
· Conditions and changes in general economic and business conditions.
For more information regarding these and other uncertainties and factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from what we have anticipated in our forward-looking statements or could otherwise materially adversely affect our business, financial condition or operating results, see our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009 under the heading “Part I — Item 1A. Risk Factors” on pages 9 through 14 of such report.
We wish to caution readers not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statement that speaks only as of the date made and to recognize that forward-looking statements are predictions of future results, which may not occur as anticipated. Actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements and from historical results, due to the risks and uncertainties described above, as well as others that we may consider immaterial or do not anticipate at this time. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in our forward-looking statements are reasonable, we do not know whether our expectations will prove correct. The expectations reflected in our forward-looking statements can be affected by inaccurate assumptions we might make or by known or unknown risks and uncertainties, including those described above. The risks and uncertainties described above are not exclusive and further information concerning us and our business, including factors that potentially could materially affect our financial results or condition, may emerge from time to time. We assume no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect actual results or changes in factors or assumptions affecting such forward-looking statements. We advise you, however, to consult any further disclosures we make on related subjects in our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K we file with or furnish to the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Equity Price and Interest Rate Risk
All of our marketable securities, some of which are insured by the FDIC, are at fixed interest rates and mature within two years; therefore, we believe that the market risk arising from the holding of these
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financial instruments is minimal.
Foreign Currency Risk
Historically, in excess of 50% of our consolidated sales have been to international destinations. Since we invoice most of these customers in U.S. dollars, we do not have significant exposure to foreign currency transaction risk relating to trade accounts receivable. We invoice a small amount to our international customers in their local currency which exposes us to some transaction gain or loss when converting their payments into U.S. dollars. We also pay a small number of our international suppliers in their local currency which exposes us to transaction gain or loss. However, these have not resulted in material amounts in the past. Our foreign operations expose us to foreign currency exchange risk when the euro and yuan currency results of operations are translated to U.S. dollars. These fluctuations are recorded in our consolidated balance sheet as an adjustment to accumulated other comprehensive income or loss. We historically have not experienced any material foreign currency transaction gains or losses, however, we realized a foreign currency transaction gain for the first six months of 2010 relating to the valuation of a euro-denominated intercompany loan which originated in the first quarter 2010. To mitigate the effect of any currency fluctuations in the future, we have purchased a foreign currency forward contract which acts as a hedge against potential gains or losses. Our investment in foreign subsidiaries translated into U.S. dollars is not hedged. Any changes in foreign currency exchange rates would be reflected as a foreign currency translation adjustment, a component of accumulated other comprehensive income in stockholders’ equity, and would not impact our net income.
Item 4T. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported, within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, we recognize that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and we necessarily are required to apply our judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. Our management evaluated, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of such period, to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that material information relating to our Company and our consolidated subsidiaries is made known to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, particularly during the period when our periodic reports are being prepared.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during our quarter ended June 30, 2010 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1A. Risk Factors
We are affected by risks specific to us as well as factors that affect all businesses operating in a global market. The significant factors known to us that could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition or operating results are described in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009 under the heading “Part I — Item 1A. Risk Factors.” There has been no material change in those risk factors.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities
We did not sell any equity securities of MOCON, Inc. during the second quarter ended June 30, 2010 that were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933.
Issuer Repurchases of Equity Securities
We did not repurchase any equity securities of MOCON, Inc. during the second quarter ended June 30, 2010.
Item 6. Exhibits
The following exhibits are being filed or furnished with this quarterly report on Form 10-Q:
Exhibit No. | | Description |
31.1 | | Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| | |
31.2 | | Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| | |
32.1 | | Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| | |
32.2 | | Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
| MOCON, INC. |
| |
| |
Date: August 13, 2010 | /s/ Robert L. Demorest |
| Robert L. Demorest |
| Chairman, President and Chief |
| Executive Officer |
| (Principal Executive Officer) |
| |
| |
Date: August 13, 2010 | /s/ Darrell B. Lee |
| Darrell B. Lee |
| Vice President, Treasurer and Chief |
| Financial Officer |
| (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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MOCON, INC.
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2010
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit No. | | Description | | Method of Filing |
31.1 | | Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | | Filed herewith |
| | | | |
31.2 | | Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | | Filed herewith |
| | | | |
32.1 | | Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | | Furnished herewith |
| | | | |
32.2 | | Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | | Furnished herewith |
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