Page 1 of 32
FORM 10-Q
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
Quarterly Report under Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For Quarter Ended September 30, 2001
Commission File Number 1-5164
MONONGAHELA POWER COMPANY
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Ohio | 13-5229392 |
(State of Incorporation) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
1310 Fairmont Avenue, Fairmont, West Virginia 26554
Telephone Number - 304-366-3000
The registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
At November 14, 2001, 5,891,000 shares of the Common Stock ($50 par value) of the registrant were outstanding, all of which are held by Allegheny Energy, Inc., the Company's parent.
2
MONONGAHELA POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Form 10-Q for Quarter Ended September 30, 2001
Index
| Page No. |
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |
Consolidated Statement of Operations - Three and nine months ended September 30, 2001 and 2000 | 3 |
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows - Nine months ended September 30, 2001 and 2000 | 4 |
Consolidated Balance Sheet - September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000 | 5-6 |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | 7-14 |
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 15-29 |
PART II- OTHER INFORMATION | 30-32 |
3 |
|
MONONGAHELA POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES |
Consolidated Statement of Operations |
(Thousands of Dollars) |
|
| Unaudited | Unaudited |
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended |
| September 30 | September 30 |
| 2001 | 2000 | 2001 | 2000 |
| | | | |
OPERATING REVENUES: | | | | |
Residential | $ 68,209 | $ 61,761 | $272,167 | $185,131 |
Commercial | 45,981 | 37,437 | 166,991 | 112,670 |
Industrial | 52,689 | 56,878 | 163,520 | 168,312 |
Wholesale and other, including affiliates | 32,082 | 34,848 | 95,042 | 88,207 |
Transmission services and bulk power sales | 3,465 | 4,018 | 10,070 | 10,833 |
Total Operating Revenues | 202,426 | 194,942 | 707,790 | 565,153 |
| | | | |
OPERATING EXPENSES: | | | | |
Operation: | | | | |
Fuel | 35,284 | 40,041 | 110,737 | 112,425 |
Purchased power and exchanges, net | 36,123 | 30,049 | 90,215 | 90,970 |
Gas purchases and production | 8,006 | 5,437 | 92,636 | 13,757 |
Deferred power costs, net | | (2,884) | | 247 |
Other | 33,433 | 27,940 | 108,002 | 76,728 |
Maintenance | 20,486 | 16,009 | 64,079 | 50,637 |
Depreciation and amortization | 18,957 | 17,245 | 59,978 | 50,758 |
Taxes other than income taxes | 13,753 | 12,649 | 47,639 | 38,457 |
Federal and state income taxes | 6,334 | 10,823 | 33,672 | 35,279 |
Total Operating Expenses | 172,376 | 157,309 | 606,958 | 469,258 |
Operating Income | 30,050 | 37,633 | 100,832 | 95,895 |
| | | | |
OTHER INCOME AND DEDUCTIONS: | | | | |
Allowance for other than borrowed funds | | | | |
used during construction | 101 | (27) | 342 | 189 |
Other income, net | 542 | 1,404 | 4,483 | 4,827 |
Total Other Income and Deductions | 643 | 1,377 | 4,825 | 5,016 |
| | | | |
Income Before Interest Charges and | | | | |
Extraordinary Charge, Net | 30,693 | 39,010 | 105,657 | 100,911 |
| | | | |
INTEREST CHARGES: | | | | |
Interest on long-term debt | 12,035 | 10,029 | 37,503 | 29,124 |
Other interest | 1,150 | 872 | 2,213 | 2,407 |
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction | | | | |
construction | (524) | (281) | (1,517) | (704) |
Total Interest Charges | 12,661 | 10,620 | 38,199 | 30,827 |
| | | | |
Consolidated Income Before Extraordinary Charge | 18,032 | 28,390 | 67,458 | 70,084 |
Extraordinary Charge, net | | | | (58,227) |
CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME | $ 18,032 | $ 28,390 | $ 67,458 | $ 11,857 |
| | |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. | |
| | |
|
|
4 |
4 |
MONONGAHELA POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES |
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows |
(Thousands of Dollars) |
| Unaudited |
| Nine Months Ended |
| September 30 |
| 2001 | 2000* |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATIONS: | | |
Consolidated net income | $ 67,458 | $ 11,857 |
Extraordinary charge, net of taxes | | 58,227 |
Consolidated income before extraordinary charge | 67,458 | 70,084 |
| | |
Depreciation and amortization | 59,978 | 50,758 |
Deferred investment credit and income taxes, net | 3,231 | 221 |
Deferred power costs, net | | 247 |
Unconsolidated subsidiaries' dividends in excess of earnings | 2,231 | 1,974 |
Allowance for other than borrowed funds used | | |
during construction | (342) | (189) |
Changes in certain assets and liabilities: | | |
Accounts receivable, net | 40,229 | 44,340 |
Materials and supplies | 72 | 5,426 |
Prepayments | (17,703) | (3,221) |
Accounts payable | (11,241) | (4,941) |
Accounts payable to affiliates, net | (2,670) | (38,310) |
Taxes accrued | 8,258 | 2,551 |
Interest accrued | (136) | 1,250 |
Other, net | 2,902 | 9,965 |
| 152,267 | 140,155 |
CASH FLOWS USED IN INVESTING: | | |
Construction expenditures (less allowance for other | | |
than borrowed funds used during construction) | (71,447) | (52,884) |
Acquisition of business | | (226,998) |
| (71,447) | (279,882) |
CASH FLOWS FROM (USED IN) FINANCING: | | |
Equity contribution from parent | | 162,500 |
Issuance of long-term debt | | 61,000 |
Repayment of long-term debt | (40,000) | (65,000) |
Short-term debt, net | (1,871) | 17,704 |
Funds on deposit with trustees | | 2,561 |
Notes receivable from affiliates | 22,001 | 7,750 |
Dividends on capital stock: | | |
Preferred stock | (3,778) | (3,778) |
Common stock | (52,783) | (42,651) |
| (76,431) | 140,086 |
| | |
NET CHANGE IN CASH AND TEMPORARY CASH INVESTMENTS | 4,389 | 359 |
Cash and temporary cash investments at January 1 | 3,658 | 3,826 |
Cash and temporary cash investments at September 30 | $ 8,047 | $ 4,185 |
| | |
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION | | |
Cash paid during the period for: | | |
Interest (net of amount capitalized) | $ 38,236 | $26,581 |
Income taxes | 25,137 | 31,216 |
| | |
Noncash investing and financing activities: | | |
In January 2001, the Company transferred the pension and OPEB obligation of Mountaineer Gas Company in the amount of $16.3 million to its affiliate Allegheny Energy Service Corporation (AESC). This transfer was performed in conjunction with the transfer of Mountaineer Gas Company employees to AESC. The Company accrued a long-term liability to AESC to reflect the transfer of the pension and OPEB liability to AESC. |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. |
* Certain amounts have been reclassified for comparative purposes. | | |
5 |
MONONGAHELA POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES |
Consolidated Balance Sheet |
(Thousands of Dollars) |
|
| | | |
| | Unaudited |
| | September 30, | December 31, |
ASSETS: | | 2001 | 2000* |
Property, Plant, and Equipment: | | | |
In service, at original cost | | $2,407,354 | $2,512,288 |
Construction work in progress | | 52,958 | 33,476 |
| | 2,460,312 | 2,545,764 |
Accumulated depreciation | | (1,124,213) | (1,152,953) |
| | 1,336,099 | 1,392,811 |
Investments and Other Assets: | | | |
Allegheny Generating Company - common stock at equity | 30,912 | 38,980 |
Excess of cost over net assets acquired | | 196,298 | 200,183 |
Other | | 3,405 | 200 |
| | 230,615 | 239,363 |
| | | |
Current Assets: | | | |
Cash and temporary cash investments | | 8,047 | 3,658 |
Accounts receivable: | | | |
Utility service | | 77,344 | 84,261 |
Gas | | 15,701 | 47,250 |
Other | | 4,625 | 5,385 |
Allowance for uncollectible accounts | | (7,350) | (6,347) |
Notes receivable from affiliates due within one year | | 3 | 22,004 |
Materials and supplies - at average cost: | | | |
Operating and construction | | 19,299 | 21,617 |
Fuel | | 7,884 | 10,710 |
Prepaid taxes | | 35,039 | 27,830 |
Prepaid gas | | 48,317 | 39,342 |
Prepaid accounts | | 1,617 | 885 |
Other, including current portion of regulatory assets | | 6,998 | 5,688 |
| | 217,524 | 262,283 |
Deferred Charges: | | | |
Regulatory assets | | 90,634 | 90,004 |
Unamortized loss on reacquired debt | | 10,482 | 10,983 |
Other | | 8,787 | 10,224 |
| | 109,903 | 111,211 |
Total Assets | | $1,894,141 | $2,005,668 |
| | | |
6 |
MONONGAHELA POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES |
Consolidated Balance Sheet(Continued) |
(Thousands of Dollars) |
| | |
| | |
| Unaudited |
| September 30, | December 31, |
CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES: | 2001 | 2000* |
Capitalization: | | |
Common stock | $ 294,550 | $ 294,550 |
Other paid-in capital | 100,175 | 164,941 |
Retained earnings | 259,306 | 248,408 |
| 654,031 | 707,899 |
Preferred stock | 74,000 | 74,000 |
Long-term debt and QUIDS | 536,977 | 606,734 |
| 1,265,008 | 1,388,633 |
Current Liabilities: | | |
Short-term debt | 35,144 | 37,015 |
Long-term debt due within one year | 130,408 | 100,000 |
Accounts payable | 55,830 | 68,798 |
Accounts payable to affiliates, net | 14,751 | 17,421 |
Taxes accrued: | | |
Federal and state income | 15,764 | 6,316 |
Other | 33,358 | 35,275 |
Interest accrued | 12,167 | 12,303 |
Other | 11,917 | 13,726 |
| 309,339 | 290,854 |
| | |
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities: | | |
Unamortized investment credit | 9,571 | 11,859 |
Deferred income taxes | 214,761 | 219,647 |
Obligations under capital lease | 11,777 | 11,143 |
Regulatory liabilities | 49,700 | 50,231 |
Accounts payable to affiliates | 15,949 | |
Other | 18,036 | 33,301 |
| 319,794 | 326,181 |
| | |
Total Capitalization and Liabilities | $1,894,141 | $2,005,668 |
| | |
| | |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. | |
| | |
* Certain amounts have been reclassified for comparative purposes. | | |
7
MONONGAHELA POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
1. Monongahela Power Company (the Company) is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Allegheny Energy, Inc. (Allegheny Energy). The Company's Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000, should be read with the accompanying consolidated financial statements and the following notes. The accompanying consolidated financial statements appearing on pages 3 through 6 and these notes to consolidated financial statements are unaudited. In the opinion of the Company, such consolidated financial statements together with these notes contain all adjustments (which consist only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the Company's financial position as of September 30, 2001, the results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001 and 2000, and cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 and 2000. Certain prior period amounts in these consolidated financial statements and notes have been recla ssified for comparative purposes.
2. The Company's interest in the common stock of Allegheny Generating Company (AGC) decreased to 22.97% from 27% effective June 1, 2001. The decrease resulted from a transfer of a portion of the Company's Ohio jurisdictional generating assets to Allegheny Energy Supply Company, LLC (Allegheny Energy Supply). Allegheny Energy Supply owns the remaining shares. AGC is reported by the Company in its financial statements using the equity method of accounting. AGC owns an undivided 40% interest, 960 megawatts (MW), in the 2,400-MW pumped-storage hydroelectric station in Bath County, Virginia, operated by the 60% owner, Virginia Electric and Power Company, a nonaffiliated utility.
AGC recovers from the Company and Allegheny Energy Supply all of its operation and maintenance expenses, depreciation, taxes, and a return on its investment under a wholesale rate schedule approved by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC). AGC's rates are set by a formula filed with and previously accepted by FERC. The only component which changes is the return on equity (ROE). Pursuant to a settlement agreement filed April 4, 1996, with FERC, AGC's ROE was set at 11% for 1996 and will continue until the time any affected party seeks renegotiation of the ROE.
Following is a summary of statement of operations information for AGC:
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended |
| September 30 | September 30 |
| 2001 | 2000 | 2001 | 2000 |
Electric operating revenues: | $15,451 | $17,257 | $49,961 | $51,771 |
| | | | |
Operation and maintenance expense | 764 | 1,423 | 3,831 | 3,747 |
Depreciation | 4,242 | 4,242 | 12,726 | 12,728 |
Taxes other than income taxes | 883 | 1,145 | 2,641 | 3,359 |
Federal and state income taxes | 2,431 | 1,415 | 6,987 | 5,383 |
Interest charges | 3,120 | 3,400 | 9,586 | 10,054 |
Other income, net | (1) | (282) | (5) | (285) |
Net income | $ 4,012 | $ 5,914 | $14,195 | $16,785 |
Monongahela Power
and Subsidiaries
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The Company's share of the equity in earnings above was $.9 million and $1.6 million for the three month periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively, and $3.6 million and $4.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively, and is included in other income, net, on the Company's Consolidated Statement of Operations.
3. On March 11, 2000, the West Virginia Legislature passed House Concurrent Resolution 27 approving, with certain modifications, an electric deregulation plan submitted by the Public Service Commission of West Virginia (W.Va. PSC). However, further action by the Legislature, including the enactment of certain tax changes regarding the preservation of tax revenues for state and local governments, is required prior to the implementation of the restructuring plan for customer choice. The 2001 legislative session ended April 14, 2001, without enactment of the necessary tax changes that would allow implementation of the deregulation plan. Efforts are underway to develop a consumer education program to communicate to targeted audiences the merits of restructuring. The Company anticipates that legislative action to implement the West Virginia plan will be sought in 2002.
In 1997, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) issued EITF No. 97-4, "Deregulation of the Pricing of Electricity-Issues Related to the Application of FASB Statement Nos. 71 and 101." The EITF agreed that, when an issued rate order contains sufficient detail for the enterprise to reasonably determine how the transition plan will affect the separable portion of its business whose pricing is being deregulated, the entity should cease to apply the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 71 to that separable portion of its business.
As required by EITF No. 97-4, the Company discontinued the application of SFAS No. 71 for its West Virginia jurisdictional electric generation operations in the first quarter of 2000. The Company recorded, under the provisions of SFAS No. 101, "Accounting for the Discontinuation of Application of FASB Statement No. 71," an extraordinary charge of $58.2 million in the first quarter of 2000 to reflect unrecoverable net regulatory assets that will not be collected from customers and the establishment of a rate stabilization account for residential and small commercial customers as required by the deregulation plan as shown below:
| Gross Net-of-Tax |
| (Millions of Dollars) |
| |
Unrecoverable regulatory assets | $54.1 $32.5 |
Rate stabilization obligation | 42.6 25.7 |
2000 extraordinary charge | $96.7 $58.2 |
4. On October 5, 2000, the Public Utilities Commission of Ohio (Ohio PUC) approved a settlement to implement a restructuring plan for the Company. The plan allowed the Company's approximately 29,000 Ohio customers to choose their electricity supplier starting January 1, 2001. In addition, the plan allowed the Company to transfer its Ohio jurisdictional generating assets to Allegheny Energy Supply at net book value. On June 1, 2001, the Company transferred the approximately 352 MW of Ohio jurisdictional generating assets to Allegheny Energy Supply.
Monongahela Power
and Subsidiaries
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The net effect of the assets transferred are shown below:
(Millions of Dollars) |
Total Assets: | |
Property, plant, and equipment | $68.4 |
Investments and other assets | 5.9 |
Current assets | 5.9 |
Total | $80.2 |
| |
Capitalization and Liabilities: | |
Equity | $64.7 |
Current liabilities | 2.8 |
Deferred credits and other liabilities | 12.7 |
Total | $80.2 |
The pollution control notes related to the transfer of the Ohio jurisdictional generating assets are included as debt in the Company's financial statements as the Company is co-obligor for the debt. Even though Allegheny Energy Supply is responsible for the payment of the pollution control notes, the Company continues to accrue interest expense associated with the notes. As Allegheny Energy Supply remits payment, the Company reduces accrued interest and increases paid-in capital.
Below are further highlights to the plan.
- Residential customers will receive a five percent reduction in the generation portion of their electric bills during a five-year market development period that began on January 1, 2001. These rates will be frozen for five years.
- For commercial and industrial customers, existing generation rates will be frozen at the current rates for the market development period, which began on January 1, 2001. The market development period is three years for large commercial and industrial customers and five years for small commercial customers.
- The Company will collect from shopping customers a regulatory transition charge of $0.0008 per kilowatt-hour (kWh) for the market development period.
- Allegheny Energy Supply will be permitted to offer competitive generation service throughout Ohio.
5. The Consolidated Balance Sheet includes the amounts listed below for generation assets not subject to SFAS No. 71, "Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation."
| September | December |
| 2001 | 2000 |
| (Millions of Dollars) |
| | |
Property, plant, and equipment | $911.2 | $1,002.2 |
Amounts under construction included above | 34.3 | 19.0 |
Accumulated depreciation | (486.3) | (545.4) |
Monongahela Power
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6. Substantially all of the employees of Allegheny Energy are employed by Allegheny Energy Service Corporation (AESC), which performs services at cost for the Company and its affiliates in accordance with thePublic Utility Holding Company Act of 1935(PUHCA). Through AESC, the Company is responsible for its proportionate share of services provided by AESC. The total billings by AESC (including capital) to the Company for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001 were $41.9 million and $134.6 million, respectively. Total billings for the same periods in 2000 were $43.6 million and $105.2 million, respectively.
The Company purchases power, primarily to meet its retail load requirements as the default provider during the transition period for the deregulation plan approved in Ohio, from its unregulated generation company affiliate, Allegheny Energy Supply, in accordance with agreements approved by FERC. The expense from these purchases is reflected in "Purchased power and exchanges, net" on the Consolidated Statement of Operations. Total power purchased by the Company from Allegheny Energy Supply amounted to $12.3 million and $17.7 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2001 as compared to $1.2 million and $4.4 million for the same period in 2000. If the Company purchases more energy than is needed to serve its customers, the excess energy purchased is sold back to Allegheny Energy Supply and is reflected as operating revenues in "Wholesale and other, including affiliates" on the Consolidated Statement of Operations. For the third quarter of 2001 and 2000, the Company sold excess energy back t o Allegheny Energy Supply of $23.2 million and $21.7 million, respectively. For the first nine months of 2001 and 2000, the Company sold excess energy back to Allegheny Energy Supply of $65.5 million and $29.7 million, respectively.
The Company and its affiliates use an Allegheny Energy internal money pool as a facility to accommodate intercompany short-term borrowing needs, to the extent that certain companies have funds available. As of September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000, the Company had neither borrowings from nor investments in the money pool.
The Company has various operating transactions with affiliates. It is the Company's policy that the affiliated receivable and payable balances outstanding from these transactions are presented net on the Consolidated Balance Sheet and Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.
7. The Company has an interest in seven generating stations with Allegheny Energy Supply. As of September 30, 2001, the investment and accumulated depreciation in these generating stations were as follows:
Generating Station | Ownership Percentage | Utility Plant Investment | Accumulated Depreciation |
| | (Millions of Dollars) | |
Albright | 58.51% | $ 69.4 | $ 44.3 |
Fort Martin | 19.14% | 67.9 | 52.4 |
Harrison | 21.27% | 260.0 | 131.1 |
Hatfield's Ferry | 23.40% | 130.2 | 63.9 |
Pleasants | 21.27% | 222.4 | 118.1 |
Rivesville | 85.08% | 48.7 | 31.7 |
Willow Island | 85.08% | 85.9 | 51.1 |
8. The Company's principal operating segments are regulated utility operations and unregulated generation operations. The regulated utility operations
Monongahela Power
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segment, previously referred to as the utility segment, operates the West Virginia generation assets as well as the electric transmission and distribution (T&D) systems and natural gas distribution systems in regulatory jurisdictions. Unregulated generation operations consists primarily of costs and revenues associated with the Ohio jurisdictional generating assets deregulated effective January 1, 2001, under the Company's settlement agreement with the Ohio PUC. Effective June 1, 2001, the unregulated generation operations segment ceased to exist due to the transfer of the Company's Ohio jurisdictional generating assets to Allegheny Energy Supply.
The Company and its regulated affiliates, The Potomac Edison Company (Potomac Edison) and West Penn Power Company (West Penn), collectively now doing business as Allegheny Power, are engaged in the purchase, transmission and distribution of electric energy. Also, with the Company's purchase of West Virginia Power in December 1999 and Mountaineer Gas Company (Mountaineer Gas) in August 2000, Allegheny Power is now involved with the delivery and procurement of natural gas. In addition, the Company is engaged in the generation and sale of electric energy.
Business segment information is summarized below. Significant transactions between reportable segments are eliminated to reconcile the segment information to consolidated amounts.
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended |
| September 30 | September 30 |
| 2001 | 2000 | 2001 | 2000 |
| (Thousands of Dollars) |
Operating revenues: | | | | |
Regulated utility | $202,426 | $194,942 | $709,160 | $565,153 |
Unregulated generation | | | 23,253 | |
Eliminations | | | (24,623) | |
Depreciation and amortization: | | | | |
Regulated utility | 18,957 | 17,245 | 57,637 | 50,758 |
Unregulated generation | | | 2,341 | |
Federal and State Income Taxes: | | | | |
Regulated utility | 6,334 | 10,823 | 33,010 | 35,279 |
Unregulated generation | | | 662 | |
Operating Income: | | | | |
Regulated utility | 30,050 | 37,633 | 99,816 | 95,895 |
Unregulated generation | | | 1,506 | |
Eliminations | | | (490) | |
Interest Charges: | | | | |
Regulated utility | 12,661 | 10,620 | 37,260 | 30,827 |
Unregulated generation | | | 939 | |
Consolidated Net Income (Loss): | | | | |
Regulated utility | 18,032 | 28,390 | 67,394 | 11,857 |
Unregulated generation | | | 554 | |
Eliminations | | | (490) | |
Capital Expenditures: | | | | |
Regulated utility | 24,435 | 315,773 | 69,662 | 384,434 |
Unregulated generation | | | 2,127 | |
Monongahela Power
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| September 30 | December 31 |
| 2001 | 2000 |
Identifiable Assets: | | |
Regulated utility | $1,894,141 | $2,005,668 |
Unregulated generation | | |
9. Commitments and Contingencies
The Company is subject to various laws, regulations, and uncertainties as to environmental matters. Compliance may require the Company to incur substantial additional costs to modify or replace existing and proposed equipment and facilities and may adversely affect the cost of future operations.
The Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) nitrogen oxides (NOX) State Implementation Plan (SIP) call regulation has been under litigation and, on March 3, 2000, the District of Columbia Circuit Court of Appeals issued a decision that basically upheld the regulation. However, state and industry litigants filed an appeal of that decision in April 2000. On June 23, 2000, the Court denied the request for the appeal. Although the Court did issue an order to delay the compliance date from May 1, 2003, until May 31, 2004, both the Maryland and Pennsylvania state rules to implement the EPA NOX SIP call regulation still require compliance by May 1, 2003. West Virginia has issued a proposed rule that would require compliance by May 31, 2004. However, the EPA Section 126 petition regulation also requires the same level of NOX reductions as the EPA NOX SIP call regulation with a May 1, 2003, compliance date. The EPA Section 126 petition rule has also been under liti gation in the District of Columbia Circuit Court of Appeals. A Court decision in May 2001 upheld the rule. In August 2001, the Court issued an order that suspends the Section 126 petition rule May 1, 2003 compliance date pending EPA review of the growth factors used to calculate the state NOXbudgets. The Company's compliance with such stringent regulations will require the installation of expensive post-combustion control technologies on most of its power stations. The Company's construction forecast includes the expenditure of $64.2 million of capital costs during the 2002 through 2004 period to comply with these regulations.
On August 2, 2000, Allegheny Energy received a letter from the EPA requiring it to provide certain information on 10 of its electric generating stations: Albright, Armstrong, Fort Martin, Harrison, Hatfield's Ferry, Mitchell, Pleasants, Rivesville, R. Paul Smith, and Willow Island. Allegheny Energy Supply and the Company now own these electric generating stations. The letter requested information under Section 114 of the federalClean Air Act to determine compliance with federalClean Air Act and state implementation plan requirements, including potential application of federal New Source Review (NSR). In general, such standards can require the installation of additional air pollution control equipment upon the major modification of an existing facility. Allegheny Energy submitted those records in January 2001. The eventual outcome of the EPA investigation is unknown.
Similar inquiries have been made of other electric utilities and have resulted in enforcement proceedings being brought in many cases. The Company believes its generating facilities have been operating in accordance with theClean Air Act and the rules implementing the Act. The experience of other utilities, however, suggests that, in recent years, the EPA may well have revised its interpretation of the rules regarding the determination of whether an action
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at a facility constitutes routine maintenance, which would not trigger the requirements of the NSR, or a major modification of the facility, which would require compliance with the NSR. If federal NSR were to be applied to these generating stations, in addition to the possible imposition of fines, compliance would entail significant expenditures. In connection with the deregulation of generation, the Company has agreed to rate caps in each of its jurisdictions, and there are no provisions under those arrangements to increase rates to cover such expenditures.
In December 2000, the EPA issued a decision to regulate coal- and oil-fired electric utility mercury emissions under Title III, Section 112 of the1990 Clean Air Act Amendments (CAAA). The EPA plans to issue a proposed regulation by December 2003 and a final regulation by December 2004. The timing and level of required mercury emission reductions are unknown at this time.
On March 4, 1994, the Company, Potomac Edison, and West Penn received notice that the EPA had identified them as potentially responsible parties (PRPs) under theComprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, with respect to a Superfund Site. There are approximately 175 other PRPs involved. A final determination has not been made for the Company's share of the remediation costs based on the amount of materials sent to the site. However, the Company estimates that its share of the cleanup liability will not exceed $.3 million, which has been accrued as a liability at September 30, 2001.
The Company, Potomac Edison, and West Penn have also been named as defendants along with multiple other defendants in pending asbestos cases involving multiple plaintiffs. While the Company believes that all of the cases are without merit, the Company cannot predict the outcome of the litigation. The Company has accrued a reserve of $2.1 million as of September 30, 2001, for its portion of the estimated cost to settle the asbestos cases to avoid the anticipated cost of defense.
The Attorney General of the State of New York and the Attorney General of the State of Connecticut in their letters dated September 15, 1999, and November 3, 1999, respectively, notified Allegheny Energy of their intent to commence civil actions against Allegheny Energy or certain of its affiliates alleging violations at the Fort Martin Power Station under the federalClean Air Act, which requires existing power plants that make major modifications to comply with the same emission standards applicable to new power plants. Other governmental authorities may commence similar actions in the future. Fort Martin is a station located in West Virginia and is now jointly owned by Allegheny Energy Supply and the Company. Both Attorneys General stated their intent to seek injunctive relief and penalties. In addition, the Attorney General of the State of New York in his letter indicated that he might assert claims under the State common law of public nuisance seeking to recover, among other things, compen sation for alleged environmental damage caused in New York by the operation of Fort Martin Power Station. At this time, Allegheny Energy and its affiliates are not able to determine what effect, if any, these actions threatened by the Attorneys General of New York and Connecticut may have on them.
In the normal course of business, the Company becomes involved in various legal proceedings. The Company does not believe that the ultimate outcome of these proceedings will have a material effect on its financial position.
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10. On September 21, 2001, the Company redeemed $40.0 million of 8 percent Quarterly Income Debt Securities (QUIDS) due June 30, 2025.
11. Subsequent Events
On October 2, 2001, Monongahela Power issued debt of $300.0 million five percent First Mortgage Bonds due on October 1, 2006. The First Mortgage Bonds will be used to replenish funds used to redeem the $40 million of QUIDS on September 21, 2001, refinance debt that is due to mature in October 2001, refinance certain debt that carries a higher interest rate, and provide additional funds for other corporate purposes.
15
MONONGAHELA POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations
COMPARISON OF THIRD QUARTER AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001,
WITH THIRD QUARTER AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2000
The Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements and Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in the Monongahela Power Company's (the Company) Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000, should be read with the following Management's Discussion and Analysis information.
Factors That May Affect Future Results
Certain statements within constitute forward-looking statements with respect to the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively, the Company). Such forward-looking statements include statements with respect to deregulated activities and movements towards competition in the states served by the Company, markets, products, services, prices, results of operations, capital expenditures, regulatory matters, liquidity and capital resources, resolution and impact of litigation, and accounting matters. All such forward-looking information is necessarily only estimated. There can be no assurance that actual results of the Company will not materially differ from expectations. Actual results have varied materially and unpredictably from past expectations.
Factors that could cause actual results of the Company to differ materially include, among others, the following: general and economic and business conditions, including the continuing impact on the economy and deregulation activity caused by the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks; industry capacity; changes in technology; changes in political, social, and economic conditions; changes in the price of power and fuel for electric generation; changes in the estimated fair value of commodity contracts; changes in laws and regulations applicable to the Company; litigation involving the Company; environmental regulations; the loss of any significant customers and suppliers; and changes in business strategy, operations, or development plans.
SIGNIFICANT EVENTS IN THE FIRST NINE MONTHS OF 2001
Allegheny Energy, Inc. (Allegheny Energy) Seeks Approval for Initial Public Offering of Allegheny Energy Supply Company, LLC (Allegheny Energy Supply)
On July 23, 2001, Allegheny Energy filed a U-1 application with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) seeking approval of an initial public offering of up to 18 percent of the common stock in a new holding company, which would own 100 percent of the business of its unregulated generating subsidiary, Allegheny Energy Supply. Allegheny Energy also announced that it expects to distribute to the holders of its common stock its remaining equity ownership of the Allegheny Energy Supply holding company on a tax-free basis within 24 months following the completion of the initial public offering. The initial public offering and the distribution of the Allegheny Energy's remaining equity ownership of the Allegheny Energy Supply holding company are subject to market and other conditions.
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The U-1 application seeks the authorizations required under thePublic Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 (PUHCA). The purpose of the initial public offering and distribution is to permit Allegheny Energy's regulated utility operations and Allegheny Energy Supply to focus on their respective businesses and market opportunities and, in particular, to allow Allegheny Energy Supply to pursue its growth strategy for the electric generation business.
The filing of the U-1 application marks Allegheny Energy's first official step in the initial public offering process. Allegheny Energy expects to file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-1 in connection with the initial public offering.
Transfer of Generation Assets
West Virginia Transfer of the Company's Generating Assets to Allegheny Energy Supply
In March 2000, the West Virginia Legislature passed House Resolution 27 approving an electric deregulation plan submitted by the Public Service Commission of West Virginia (W.Va. PSC). Under the resolution, the implementation of the West Virginia deregulation plan cannot occur until the Legislature enacts certain tax changes regarding the preservation of tax revenues for state and local governments. The plan provides for all customers to have choice of a generation supplier and allows the Company to transfer the West Virginia portion (approximately 2,033 MW of owned capacity and 78 MW of capacity in generating units at which the Company does not exercise control over 100 percent of the facility) of its generating assets to Allegheny Energy Supply. The 2001 legislative session ended April 14, 2001, with no final legislative activity regarding implementation of the deregulation plan taken. Efforts are underway to develop a consumer education program to communicate the merit s of restructuring with key audiences in the state. The Company anticipates that legislative action to implement the West Virginia plan will be sought in 2002.
On June 23, 2000, the W.Va. PSC issued an order regarding the transfer of the generating assets of the Company. In part, the order requires that, after implementation of the deregulation plan, the Company file a petition seeking a W.Va. PSC finding that the proposed transfer of generating assets complies with the conditions of the deregulation plan. The June 23, 2000 order also permits the Company to submit a petition to the W.Va. PSC seeking approval to transfer its West Virginia generating assets prior to the implementation of the deregulation plan. A filing before implementation of the deregulation plan is required to include commitments to the consumer and other protections contained in the deregulation plan. On August 15, 2000, with a supplemental filing on October 31, 2000, the Company filed a petition seeking W.Va. PSC approval to transfer its West Virginia generating assets to Allegheny
Energy Supply. Settlement discussions regarding the generating asset transfer continue throughout 2001 with various parties.
Ohio Transition Plan
In October 2000, the Public Utilities Commission of Ohio (Ohio PUC) approved a settlement that implemented a restructuring plan for the Company. This restructuring plan allowed the Company's Ohio customers to choose their
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generation supplier starting January 1, 2001. Also, the Company was permitted to transfer the Ohio portion (approximately 352 MW) of its generating assets to Allegheny Energy Supply at net book value. The Company transferred these assets on June 1, 2001. Additionally, the plan provides for the following: residential customers will receive a five percent reduction in the generation portion of their electric bills during a five-year market development period which began on January 1, 2001, and these rates will be frozen for five years; for commercial and industrial customers, existing generation rates will be frozen at the current rates for the market development period, which began on January 1, 2001 (the market development period is three years for large commercial and industrial customers and five years for small commercial customers); the Company will collect from shopping customers a regulatory transition charge of $0.0008 per kilowatt-hour (kWh) for the market development period; and Allegheny Ener gy Supply is permitted to offer competitive generation service throughout Ohio.
Rate Matters
On October 11, 2000, the W.Va. PSC approved an interim increase on the commodity rate for gas customers of the Company (formerly West Virginia Power customers) for gas service bills rendered on and after December 1, 2000. On December 11, 2000, the W.Va. PSC approved additional increases for bills rendered on and after January 1, 2001, through November 30, 2001 (total revenue increase for the twelve-month period of $5.7 million or 25.1%). The commodity rate is the portion of the bill that reflects the cost of gas, which increased significantly during 2000. The W.Va. PSC has approved a tiered rate structure with rates established for the winter heating season, effective January 1, 2001, through April 30, 2001, and further increased rates effective May 1, 2001, through November 30, 2001, dependent upon the level of cost recovery after the winter heating season. This approach allows the Company full recovery of these costs but eases the increase on the average customer. These increases have no effect on earnings because they were implemented via the Purchased Gas Adjustment (PGA) mechanism. Under the PGA procedure, differences between revenues received for energy costs and actual energy costs are deferred until the next proceeding when energy rates are adjusted to return or recover previous overrecoveries or underrecoveries, respectively.
On January 4, 2001, Mountaineer Gas Company (Mountaineer Gas) filed for a rate increase with the W.Va. PSC in response to significant increases in the market price for natural gas. As a result of extensive discussions among the Parties, a settlement was reached and on July 25, 2001, a Joint Stipulation and Agreement for Settlement was filed with the W.Va. PSC. In October 2001, the W.Va. PSC approved the settlement agreement which provides for a base revenue increase of $5 million per year and an increase in the gas cost recovery revenues of approximately $23 million per year (a total increase of approximately 16.5% over existing rates) effective November 1, 2001. Also, Mountaineer Gas will return to the standard PGA treatment of purchased gas costs at the conclusion of the current rate moratorium on November 1, 2001. With the PGA, increases and decreases in gas cost recovery revenues have no effect on earnings.
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Regional Transmission Organization (RTO)
On March 15, 2001, the Company and its regulated affiliates, The Potomac Edison Company (Potomac Edison) and West Penn Power Company (West Penn), collectively doing business as Allegheny Power, and Pennsylvania-New Jersey-Maryland Interconnection, LLC (PJM) filed documents with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) to expand PJM through the creation of PJM West. The filing represents collaboration between Allegheny Power, PJM, and numerous stakeholders. Allegheny Power and PJM have requested in the filing that FERC approve the proposal affirming that the PJM West arrangement meets all FERC Order 2000 requirements.
PJM West will develop a new electric transmission system affiliation, which will expand the Mid-Atlantic energy market. Customers in the region will benefit from the expanded energy market and enhancements to the transmission system's reliability. Through this affiliation, PJM will expand its congestion management systems to function over multiple control areas and under multiple Regional Reliability Council reliability standards. The PJM West arrangement is open to, and structured to accommodate, additional energy delivery participants.
PJM West will provide transmission service to all market participants in accordance with the requirements of FERC Order 2000, while simultaneously expanding the PJM market. The arrangement will, for the first time, expand the PJM system management concepts beyond a single control area with the potential to result in a significantly larger energy market.
The timeline set out in the filing calls for implementation by January 1, 2002. Under the PJM West concept, an office would be created and staffed and the PJM West Transmission Owners would transfer monitoring and functional control of their transmission systems to PJM. Additionally, the existing PJM regional market would be expanded to cover the PJM West operating territory.
On July 12, 2001, the FERC approved the application filed by PJM and the Company's regulated utility subsidiaries to join the PJM market through an arrangement called PJM-West. Among the relevant provisions of FERC's order was a requirement that the Company and PJM participate in a FERC-sponsored mediation under the guidance of an administrative law judge to encourage the formation of a single RTO covering the Northeastern region of the United States. The initial phase of the mediation concluded on September 17, 2001, with the submission of the business plan developed by the diverse group of mediation participants and the administrative law judge to FERC for approval. The business plan outlines a comprehensive process for the development and implementation of fully-integrated markets throughout the Northeastern region of the United States, as well as a single RTO to administer those markets and to promote development of new infrastructure. The business plan contemplates f ull operation of a single Northeastern market between the fourth quarter of 2003 and the fourth quarter of 2004. The PJM market model is the platform for the Northeastern RTO market, but the PJM model will have to be modified to accommodate certain "best practices" currently used in markets administered by the New York Independent System Operator, Inc. and ISO New England, Inc. These "best practices" are not yet fully defined. In addition, governance of the Northeast RTO has not yet been determined. Accordingly, the Company is
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unable to determine the impact formation of the Northeast RTO may have on its results of operations and business strategy.
Utility Workers Union of America (UWUA) Contract Negotiations
On April 30, 2001, AESC's collective bargaining agreement with the UWUA Local 102 expired. The parties entered into a contract extension through May 31, 2001. The Company and the UWUA were unable to reach agreement on a new labor pact by this deadline. Under a federal mediator's suggestion, the parties continue to work under the terms and conditions of the prior labor agreement on a day-to-day basis. A seven-day strike notice remains in effect for the UWUA Local 102 should they decide to engage in any job action. The agreement covers approximately 1,150 of AESC's employees.
New Accounting Standards
In July 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 141, "Business Combinations," and SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets." These standards will change the accounting for business combinations and goodwill in two significant ways. SFAS No. 141 requires that the purchase method of accounting be used for all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001. Use of the pooling-of-interests method will be prohibited. SFAS No. 141 is not expected to have a material effect on the Company.
SFAS No. 142 changes the accounting for goodwill from an amortization method to an impairment - only approach. Amortization of goodwill, including goodwill recorded in past business combinations, will cease upon adoption of the standard, which for the Company will be January 1, 2002. Subsequently, the Company's goodwill will be tested annually for impairment. Intangible assets other than goodwill will continue to be amortized over their useful lives and reviewed for impairment. As of September 30, 2001, the Company had $196.3 million of goodwill with annual pretax amortization of $5.1 million. The Company will be evaluating the effect of adopting SFAS No.143 on its results of operations and financial position prior to its adoption of the standard.
In August 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations." This standard, which the Company will adopt on January 1, 2003, requires entities to record the fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation in the period in which it is incurred with a corresponding increase in the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset. Over time, the liability will be accreted to its present value each period, and the capitalized cost will be depreciated over the useful life of the asset. Upon settlement of the liability, an entity either will settle the obligation for its recorded amount or incur a gain or loss upon settlement. The Company will be evaluating the effect of adopting SFAS No. 143 on its results of operations and financial position prior to its adoption of the standard.
In October 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets." This standard, which the Company will adopt on January 1, 2002, establishes one accounting model for long-lived assets to be disposed of by sale, including discontinued
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operations, and carries forward the general impairment provisions of SFAS No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of". SFAS No. 144 is not expected to have a material effect on the Company.
Review of Operations
Earnings Summary
Earnings from operations, before extraordinary charge, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001, were $18.0 million and $67.5 million, respectively, compared to $28.4 million and $70.1 million for the corresponding 2000 periods. The decrease in earnings was primarily due to additional expenses from the operations of Mountaineer Gas acquired in August 2000 and, in part, due to the transfer of the Company's Ohio portion of its generating assets to Allegheny Energy Supply on June 1, 2001.
Sales and Revenues
The major retail customer classes (residential, commercial, and industrial) include electric and gas revenues as shown below:
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended |
| September 30 | September 30 |
| 2001 | 2000 | 2001 | 2000 |
| (Millions of Dollars) |
| | | | |
Electric revenues | $149.3 | $147.3 | $445.3 | $444.4 |
Gas revenues | 17.6 | 8.8 | 157.4 | 21.7 |
Total retail revenues | $166.9 | $156.1 | $602.7 | $466.1 |
Gas revenues for the third quarter and first nine months of 2001 increased by $8.8 million and $135.7 million, respectively, over the comparable 2000 periods. The increase in gas revenues was primarily due to the Company's acquisition of the assets of Mountaineer Gas in August 2000.
Percentage changes in electric revenues and kilowatt-hour (kWh) sales by major retail customer classes were:
| Change from Prior Periods |
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended |
| September 30 | September 30 |
| | | | |
| Revenues | kWh | Revenues | kWh |
Residential | 5.2% | 6.6% | 3.9% | 4.7% |
Commercial | 2.2 | 2.1 | (0.1) | 1.1 |
Industrial | (3.0) | (4.5) | (3.5) | (3.4) |
Total | 1.4% | (0.1)% | (0.2)% | (0.3)% |
The changes in residential kWh sales are more weather sensitive than the other classes. The change for the third quarter and first nine months of 2001 was the result of increased customer usage. Usage increased for the third quarter as a result of warmer weather as compared to the same period in the previous year. The increased usage for the year includes warmer weather for
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the third quarter coupled with colder weather for the first quarter as compared to the same periods in the previous year.
Commercial kWh sales are also affected by weather, but to a lesser extent than residential. The increase in commercial kWh sales for the third quarter of 2001 is attributable to an increase in customers and, to a lesser extent,
an increase in usage. The increase in commercial kWh sales for the first nine months of 2001 is attributable to an increase in customers partially offset by a decline in customer usage. The decline in revenues for the first nine months of 2001 is partially attributable to the 3% rate decrease granted to large commercial customers under the West Virginia deregulation plan. The rate decrease became effective July 1, 2000.
The decrease in industrial kWh sales for the third quarter and first nine months of 2001 was primarily due to a decrease in the usage by customers in the paper and printing, chemical, and iron and steel industries partially offset by an increase in the coal mining industry.
Wholesale and other revenues, including affiliates, is composed of revenues from wholesale customers, affiliated companies, street lighting, and other sources. Wholesale and other, including affiliates revenue decreased by $2.8 million for the third quarter of 2001, due to a decline in sales to affiliates as a result of the affiliates purchasing power from Allegheny Energy Supply as opposed to purchasing power from the Company. Correspondingly, wholesale and other, including affiliates revenue for the first nine months of 2001, increased by $6.8 million primarily due to an increase in sales to wholesale and other customers. The increase is attributable to the purchase of Mountaineer Gas in August 2000.
Total operating revenues reflect not only the changes in kWh sales and base rate changes, but also any changes in revenues from fuel and energy cost adjustment clauses (fuel clauses) through June 30, 2000, for West Virginia and December 31, 2000, for Ohio. Effective January 1, 2001, a fuel clause ceased to exist for the Company's Ohio jurisdiction. The Company's West Virginia jurisdiction ceased to have a fuel clause on July 1, 2000. Through June 30, 2000, for West Virginia and December 31, 2000, for Ohio, changes in fuel revenues had no effect on the Company's net income because increases and decreases in fuel and purchased power costs and sales of transmission services and bulk power were passed on to customers by adjustment of customers' bills through a fuel clause.
Through June 30, 2000, and December 31, 2000, for the Company's West Virginia and Ohio jurisdictions, respectively, the costs of purchased power and revenues from sales to power marketers and other utilities, including transmission services, were recovered from or credited to customers under fuel and energy cost recovery procedures. The impact to the fuel and energy cost recovery clauses may either be positive or negative depending on whether the Company is a net buyer or seller of electricity during such periods and the open commitments, which exist at such times. The impact of such price volatility was insignificant to the Company in the first six months of 2000 for West Virginia and Ohio because increases or decreases were passed on to customers through operation of fuel clauses.
Effective July 1, 2000, and January 1, 2001, once the fuel clauses were eliminated in West Virginia and Ohio, respectively, the Company assumed the risks and benefits of changes in fuel and purchased power costs and sales of
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transmission services and bulk power.
When a fuel clause is in effect, changes in fuel revenues have no effect on consolidated net income because increases and decreases in fuel and purchased power costs and sales of transmission services and bulk power are passed on to the customer through fuel clauses.
Operating Expenses
Total fuel expense for the third quarter of 2001 decreased $4.8 million primarily due to a 16% decrease in kWhs generated, partially offset by a 4.2% increase in average fuel prices. Total fuel expense for the first nine months of 2001 decreased by $1.7 million due to a 4.5% decrease in kWhs generated, partially offset by a 2.7% increase related to average fuel prices. The decline in kWhs generated can be attributed, in part, to the Company's transfer of the Ohio portion of its generation assets to Allegheny Energy Supply on June 1, 2001.
Purchased power and exchanges, net, represents power purchases from and exchanges with other companies, including affiliated companies and purchases from qualified facilities under thePublic Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 (PURPA). Purchased power and exchanges, net increased by $6.1 million for the third quarter of 2001 due to an increase in power purchased as a result of the transfer of the Company's Ohio portion of its generation assets on June 1, 2001. The decrease of $.8 million for the first nine months of 2001, is attributable to the increase in power purchased offset by an unscheduled shutdown of a PURPA generation facility in the second quarter of 2001.
The increases in gas purchases and production of $2.6 million and $78.9 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2001, respectively, is attributable to the Company's acquisition of Mountaineer Gas in August 2000.
Other operations expenses increased by $5.5 million and $31.3 million in the third quarter and first nine months of 2001, respectively, due primarily to expenses associated with serving the customers acquired through the acquisition of Mountaineer Gas.
The increases in maintenance expenses of $4.5 million and $13.4 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2001, respectively, were related to increased power station maintenance and increased transmission and distribution (T&D) maintenance expenses associated with the Mountaineer Gas acquisition. Maintenance expenses represent costs incurred to maintain the power stations, the T&D system, and general plant and reflect routine maintenance of equipment and rights-of-way, as well as planned repairs and unplanned expenditures, primarily from forced outages at the power stations and periodic storm damage on the T&D system. Variations in maintenance expense result primarily from unplanned events and planned projects, which vary in timing and magnitude depending upon the length of time equipment has been in service and the amount of work found necessary when the equipment is inspected.
Depreciation and amortization expense increased by $1.7 million and $9.2 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2001, respectively, due
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to the acquisition of the assets of Mountaineer Gas in August 2000 offset, in part, by the transfer of the Company's Ohio portion of its generation assets to Allegheny Energy Supply in June 2001.
Taxes other than income taxes increased $1.1 million and $9.2 million in the third quarter and first nine months of 2001, respectively. The increase is due in part to increased West Virginia Business and Occupation Taxes and West Virginia Gross Receipts Taxes due to the acquisition of Mountaineer Gas. The increase is also attributable to increased payroll taxes as a result of an increase in the FICA base pay.
The decrease in federal and state income taxes of $4.5 million and $1.6 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2001, respectively, is attributable to a decrease in taxable income.
Other Income and Deductions
The decrease in other income, net of $.9 million and $.3 million in the third quarter and first nine months of 2001, respectively, is primarily due to a decrease in the Company's share of the earnings from AGC offset, in part, by an increase in interest income as a result of investments within the money pool earlier in the year. As discussed in Note 2 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company's interest in AGC declined as a result of the asset transfer to Allegheny Energy Supply.
Interest Charges
The increase in interest on long-term debt of $2.0 million and $8.4 million in the third quarter and first nine months of 2001, respectively, is primarily from increased average long-term debt outstanding as a result of additional debt incurred during the acquisition of Mountaineer Gas in August 2000.
Extraordinary Charge
The extraordinary charge in the first nine months of 2000 of $58.2 million, net of taxes, was required to reflect a write-off by the Company of net regulatory assets determined to be unrecoverable from customers and the establishment of a rate stabilization account for residential and small commercial customers as required by the deregulation plan. The extraordinary charge was a result of West Virginia legislation requiring deregulation of electric generation.
Financial Condition, Requirements, and Resources
The Company's discussion of Financial Condition, Requirements, and Resources and Significant Continuing Issues in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000, should be read with the following information.
In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to various contingencies and uncertainties relating to its operations and construction programs, including legal actions and regulations and uncertainties related to environmental matters.
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Liquidity and Capital Requirements
To meet cash needs for operating expenses, the payment of interest and dividends, the retirement of debt and certain preferred stocks, and for its acquisitions and construction programs, the Company uses internally generated funds (net cash provided by operating activities less common dividends) and external financings, such as the sale of common and preferred stock, debt instruments, installment loans, and lease arrangements. The timing and amount of external financings depend primarily upon economic and financial market conditions, the Company's cash needs, and capital structure objectives of the Company. The availability and cost of external financings depend upon the financial health of the companies seeking those funds and market conditions.
Cash Flows Summary
Cash flows from operations in the first nine months of 2001 increased by $12.1 million from the comparable 2000 period reflecting changes in prepayments and accounts payable levels.
Cash flows used in investing decreased by $208.4 million for the first nine months of 2001 from the comparable 2000 period due primarily to the Mountaineer Gas acquisition that occurred in 2000.
Cash flows provided by financing decreased by $216.5 million for the first nine months of 2001 from the comparable 2000 period due primarily to an equity contribution from Allegheny Energy and additional borrowings needed for the Mountaineer Gas acquisition in 2000. The early retirement of long-term debt in 2001 also contributed to the decrease.
Financing
To provide interim financing and support for outstanding commercial paper, the Company has established lines of credit with several banks. The Company has SEC authorization for total short-term borrowings of $130 million, including money pool borrowings described below. The Company has fee arrangements on all of its lines of credit and no compensating balance requirements. In addition to bank lines of credit, an Allegheny Energy internal money pool accommodates intercompany short-term borrowing needs, to the extent that certain of the regulated companies have funds available.
On September 21, 2001, the Company redeemed $40 million of 8 percent Quarterly Income Debt Securities (QUIDS) due June 30, 2025. On October 2, 2001, the Company issued debt of $300 million of 5 percent First Mortgage Bonds due October 1, 2006. The First Mortgage Bonds will be used to replenish funds used to redeem the QUIDS, refinance debt that is due to mature in October 2001, refinance debt that carries a higher interest rate, and provide the Company funds for other corporate purposes.
The Company and its affiliates use an internal money pool as a facility to accommodate intercompany short-term borrowing needs, to the extent that certain companies have funds available. As of September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000, the Company had neither borrowings from nor investments in the money pool.
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Impact of Change in Short-term Interest Rate
A one percent increase in the short-term borrowing interest rate would increase projected interest expense by approximately $.1 million for the final three months of 2001, based on projected short-term borrowings.
Electric Energy Competition
The electricity supply segment of the electric industry in the United States is becoming increasingly competitive. The nationalEnergy Policy Act of 1992 deregulated the wholesale exchange of power within the electric industry by permitting the FERC to compel electric utilities to allow third parties to sell electricity to wholesale customers over their transmission systems. Allegheny Energy continues to be an advocate of federal legislation to remove artificial barriers to competition in electricity markets, avoid regional dislocations and ensure level playing fields.
In addition to the wholesale electricity market becoming more competitive, the majority of states have taken active steps toward allowing retail customers the right to choose their electricity supplier.
Allegheny Energy is at the forefront of state-implemented retail competition, having negotiated settlement agreements in all of the states the Operating Subsidiaries (the Company, Potomac Edison, and West Penn) serve. Pennsylvania, Maryland, and Ohio have retail choice programs in place. West Virginia's Legislature has approved a deregulation plan for Monongahela Power pending additional legislation regarding tax revenues for state and local governments. Virginia and West Virginia are in the process of developing rules to implement choice.
The regulatory environment applicable to Allegheny Energy's generation and T&D businesses will continue to undergo substantial changes, on both the federal and state level. These changes have significantly affected the nature of the power industry and the manner in which its participants conduct their business. Moreover, existing statutes and regulations may be revised or reinterpreted, new laws and regulations may be adopted or become applicable to Allegheny Energy or its facilities, and future changes in laws and regulations may have an effect on Allegheny Energy in ways that cannot be predicted. Some restructured markets, like California's, have recently experienced interruptions of supply and price volatility. These interruptions of supply and price volatility have been the subject of significant media coverage, much of which has been critical of the restructuring initiatives. In some of these restructured markets, including California's, government agencies and other interested parties have made proposals to re-regulate areas of these markets that have been deregulated, and, in California, legislation has been passed placing a moratorium on the sale of generating plants by regulated utilities. Proposals to re-regulate the wholesale power market have been made at the federal level. Proposals of this sort, and legislative or other attention to the electric power restructuring process in the states in which Allegheny Energy currently, or may in the future, operate, may cause this process to be delayed, discontinued, or reversed, which could have a material adverse effect on Allegheny Energy's operations and strategies.
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Activities at the Federal Level
The tragic events of September 11th, when the World Trade Center and Pentagon were attacked, have altered the agenda of the 107th Congress. The Congress and the Bush Administration are primarily focused on responding to these attacks. Part of that response may well be the consideration of energy security legislation currently in development. Allegheny Energy is lobbying for the inclusion of important electricity restructuring provisions in this legislation, including the repeal or significant revision of PUHCA, as well as for critical infrastructure protection legislation. Prior to the attack, two primary bills had been introduced in the U.S. Senate: S. 388, by former Energy and Natural Resources Committee Chairman Senator Frank Murkowski of Alaska and S. 597 by the committee's new chairman, Senator Jeff Bingaman of New Mexico. Provisions from these bills could be included in the new energy legislation. The primary House committee of jurisdiction, Energy and Commerce, initially passed the President's national energy security proposal and is only now considering electricity-restructuring legislation. Among issues that are being addressed in this legislation are the repeal or significant revision of PUHCA and Section 210 (Mandatory Purchase Provisions) of PURPA. The Company continues to advocate the repeal of PUHCA and Section 210 of PURPA on the grounds that they are obsolete and anticompetitive and that PURPA results in utility customers paying above-market prices for power. Separately, the Senate Banking Committee in April 2001 approved S. 206, legislation to repeal PUHCA. The Majority Leader can now decide when to schedule time for the legislation to be taken up by the full Senate or include it in the energy legislation currently being drafted.
Ohio Activities
The Ohio General Assembly passed legislation in 1999 to restructure its electric utility industry. All of the state's customers were able to choose their electricity supplier starting January 1, 2001, beginning a five-year transition to market rates. Residential customers are guaranteed a 5% cut in the generation portion of their rate.
The Company reached a stipulated agreement with major parties on a transition plan to bring electric choice to its 29,000 Ohio customers. The Ohio PUC approved the stipulation on October 5, 2000, pending a 30-day review period. The restructuring plan allowed the Company to transfer its Ohio generating assets to Allegheny Energy Supply at net book value and that transfer was made effective June 1, 2001. See highlights of the agreement on pages 16 and 17 under Ohio Transition Plan.
West Virginia Activities
Electric restructuring in West Virginia remains unresolved and awaits further legislative action, largely due to uneasiness among state leaders due to the turmoil experienced in California. In January 2000, the W.Va. PSC submitted a restructuring plan to the Legislature for approval that would open full retail competition on January 1, 2001. On March 11, 2000, the West Virginia Legislature approved the W.Va. PSC's plan, but assigned the tax issues surrounding the plan to a legislative subcommittee for further study. The start date of competition is contingent upon the necessary tax changes being made and approved by the Legislature. However, the Legislature did not
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take up the issue of electric restructuring or the relevant tax issues during the 2001 legislative session. The Company anticipates that legislative action to implement the West Virginia plan will be sought in 2002.
As approved by the W.Va. PSC, Potomac Edison transferred its generating assets to Allegheny Energy Supply in August 2000. In accordance with the same restructuring agreement, Potomac Edison and the Company implemented a commercial and industrial rate reduction program on July 1, 2000.
The status of electric energy competition in Maryland, Pennsylvania, and Virginia in which affiliates of the Company serve are as follows:
Maryland Activities
On June 7, 2000, the Maryland Public Service Commission (Maryland PSC) approved the transfer of the generating assets of Potomac Edison to Allegheny Energy Supply. The transfer was made in August 2000. Maryland customers of Potomac Edison have had the right to choose an alternative electric provider since July 1, 2000, although the Maryland PSC has not yet finalized all of the rules that will govern customer choice in the state.
On July 1, 2000, the Maryland PSC issued a restrictive order imposing standards of conduct for transactions between Maryland utilities and their affiliates. Among other things, the order:
- restricts sharing of employees between utilities and affiliates,
- announces the Maryland PSC's intent to impose a royalty fee to compensate the utility for the use by an affiliate of the utility's name and/or logo and for other "intangible or unqualified benefits;"
- requires asymmetric pricing for asset transfers between utilities and their affiliates. Asymmetric pricing requires that transfers of assets from the regulated utility to an affiliate be recorded at the greater of book cost or market value while transfers of assets from the affiliate to the regulated utility be recorded at the lesser of book costs or market value.
Potomac Edison, along with substantially all of Maryland's gas and electric utilities, filed a Circuit Court petition for judicial review and a motion for stay of the order. On April 25, 2001, the Circuit Court issued its decision affirming much of the Maryland PSC's order, but remanding portions of the order to the Maryland PSC, including the requirement for asymmetric pricing for asset transfers between utilities and their affiliates. The court's remand on the asymmetric pricing issue has potentially positive implications for Potomac Edison. However, depending on interpretations of the Maryland PSC's order and its application to Potomac Edison's factual situation, portions of the Maryland PSC order approved by the Court, for example the order's limitation on employee sharing, could have a material impact on Potomac Edison. The Maryland Commission also has initiated a proceeding, Case No. 8868, to investigate certain affiliated activities of Potomac Edison. The Commissi on docketed similar proceedings for Maryland's other gas and electric companies.
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Potomac Edison and other Maryland gas and electric utilities have noted an appeal of the Circuit Court's decision to Maryland's Court of Special Appeals. A Stipulation and Settlement Agreement was filed with the Maryland PSC on July 30, 2001. A Proposed Order of Hearing Examiner approved the settlement agreement on August 16, 2001, which became a final order on September 18, 2001.
Pennsylvania Activities
As of January 2, 2000, all electricity customers in Pennsylvania have the right to choose their electric generation suppliers. The number of customers who have switched suppliers and the amount of electrical load transferred in Pennsylvania exceed that of any other state so far. However, West Penn has retained over 99.7% of its Pennsylvania customers as of September 30, 2001. There has been very little "shopping" for electricity in West Penn's service area primarily because of West Penn's low rates.
As part of West Penn's restructuring settlement in Pennsylvania, West Penn retains the obligation to serve all customers who choose not to select an alternative supplier (provider of last resort) at rates that are capped at 1997 levels.
Virginia Activities
TheVirginia Electric Utility Restructuring Act (Restructuring Act) became law on March 25, 1999. All state utilities wererequired to submit a restructuring plan by January 1, 2001, to be effective on January 1, 2002.
Accordingly, Potomac Edison filed Phase II of the Functional Separation Plan on December 19, 2000. Customer choice will be implemented for all customers in Potomac Edison's service territory beginning on January 1, 2002.
The Restructuring Act was amended during the 2000 General Assembly legislative session to direct the Virginia State Corporation Commission (Virginia SCC) to prepare for legislative approval, a plan for competitive metering and billing and to authorize the Virginia SCC to implement a consumer education program on electric choice, funded through its regulatory tax. On December 12, 2000, the Virginia SCC issued a report on competitive metering and billing. Its recommendations include allowing licensed electricity suppliers to provide billing services, with the customer selecting its preferred billing option. The Virginia SCC also recommended that legislative action on competitive metering be deferred pending further study, due to the complexities of the issue and limited competitive metering activities nationally. On May 15, 2001, the Virginia SCC initiated proceedings to establish rules and regulations for consolidated billing services, competitive metering, and customer mi nimum stay periods.
On July 11, 2000, the Virginia SCC issued an order approving the Company's separation plan, permitting the transfer of Potomac Edison's generating assets and the provisions of the Phase I application.
Various rulemaking proceedings to implement customer choice are ongoing before the Virginia SCC, including an application by Potomac Edison to participate in a regional transmission entity (PJM West).
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Right-to-Know
On June 27, 2001, Allegheny Energy submitted its 2000 Toxic Release Inventory with the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and appropriate state government agencies, reporting 32.8 million pounds of total releases for the calendar year 2000. The inventory is part of the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act (RTK), which requires Allegheny Energy to report estimated annual releases of certain chemical substances entering into the environment through the process of burning fossil fuels to make electricity. The releases reported by Allegheny Energy are trace elements that occur naturally in coal, as well as stack gases formed during the combustion process. These trace elements have always been present in the electricity generation process. Allegheny Energy has made no change in the way it generates electricity. However, the EPA has changed its rules for reporting these materials and added new database reporting requirements. Because of these changing require ments and Allegheny Energy's customers' increasing demand for electricity, which also increases the amount of coal Allegheny Energy burns, the estimated releases of chemicals reported for Allegheny Energy's generating facilities increased during the 2000 calendar year.
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
In June 1998, the FASB issued SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." SFAS No. 133 was subsequently amended by SFAS No. 137, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - Deferral of the Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 133 - an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133" and SFAS No. 138, "Accounting for Certain Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities - an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133." Effective January 1, 2001, the Company implemented the requirements of these accounting standards.
These statements establish accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts (collectively referred to as derivatives) and for hedging activities. They require that an entity recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the statement of financial position and measure those instruments at fair value. The statements require that changes in the derivative's fair value be recognized currently in earnings unless specific hedge accounting criteria are met. Special accounting for qualifying hedges allows a derivative's gains and losses to offset related results on the hedged item in the income statement or other comprehensive income and requires that a company formally document, designate, and assess the effectiveness of transactions that receive hedge accounting. SFAS No. 133 is expected to increase the volatility in reported earnings and other comprehensive income.
The Company completed an inventory of financial instruments, commodity contracts, and other commitments for the purpose of identifying and assessing all of the Company's derivatives. From this inventory, the Company determined that it had no financial instruments, commodity contracts, or other commitments that required recognition as assets or liabilities on the balance sheet at fair value under the provisions of SFAS 133.
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MONONGAHELA POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Part II - Other Information to Form 10-Q
for Quarter Ended September 30, 2001
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
On July 23, 2001, Allegheny Energy, Inc. (Allegheny Energy) filed a U-1 application with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), seeking approval of an initial public offering (IPO) of up to 18 percent of the common stock in a new holding company, which would own 100 percent of Allegheny Energy's unregulated generating subsidiary, Allegheny Energy Supply Company, LLC (Allegheny Energy Supply). Allegheny Energy also expects, subject to market and other conditions, to distribute to the holders of its common stock its remaining equity ownership of the Allegheny Energy Supply holding company during 2002 in a tax-free distribution.
The U-1 application seeks the authorizations required under thePublic Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 (PUHCA). The purpose of the IPO and distribution is to permit Allegheny Energy's regulated utility operations and Allegheny Energy Supply to focus on their respective businesses and market opportunities and, in particular, to allow Allegheny Energy Supply to pursue its growth strategy for the electric generation business.
These transactions would create two independent companies. Allegheny Energy will own its utility operating subsidiaries, The Potomac Edison Company West Penn Power Company, and Monongahela Power Company, doing business as Allegheny Power, as well as its Allegheny Ventures, Inc. The newly created holding company will own the businesses of Allegheny Energy Supply. The filing of the U-1 application is the first step in the IPO process. Allegheny Energy expects to file an S-1 Registration Statement with the SEC by the end of the third quarter.
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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(a) Exhibit 12 Computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges.
(b) Form 8-K Reporting Date - September 25, 2001
Items Reported: Other Events and Financial Statements and
Exhibits
Item 5 - Monongahela Power Company filed the final negotiated
First Mortgage Bond Standard Purchase Agreement Provisions for
$300 million of first mortgage bonds and unsecured debt
securities.
Item 7 - Ex. 1(b) is filed as part of this filing.
Ex. 1(b) First Mortgage Bond Standard Purchase Agreement
Provisions
Form 8-K Reporting Date - September 10, 2001
Items Reported: Other Events and Financial Statements and
Exhibits
Item 5 - Monongahela Power Company filed First Mortgage Bond
Standard Purchase Agreement Provisions for $300 million of
first mortgage bonds and unsecured debt securities.
Item 7 - Ex. 1(b) is filed as part of this filing.
Ex. 1(b) First Mortgage Bond Standard Purchase Agreement
Provisions
32
Signature
Pursuant to the requirements of theSecurities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
MONONGAHELA POWER COMPANY |
|
/s/ T. J. Kloc . |
|
T. J. Kloc, Controller |
(Chief Accounting Officer) |
November 14, 2001