WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
MDU Resources Group, Inc.
P.O. Box 5650
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definition of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (Check one):
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of April 29, 2011: 188,793,564 shares.
The following abbreviations and acronyms used in this Form 10-Q are defined below:
The Company is a diversified natural resource company, which was incorporated under the laws of the state of Delaware in 1924. Its principal executive offices are at 1200 West Century Avenue, P.O. Box 5650, Bismarck, North Dakota 58506-5650, telephone (701) 530-1000.
Montana-Dakota, through the electric and natural gas distribution segments, generates, transmits and distributes electricity and distributes natural gas in Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota and Wyoming. Cascade distributes natural gas in Oregon and Washington. Intermountain distributes natural gas in Idaho. Great Plains distributes natural gas in western Minnesota and southeastern North Dakota. These operations also supply related value-added services.
The Company, through its wholly owned subsidiary, Centennial, owns WBI Holdings (comprised of the pipeline and energy services and the natural gas and oil production segments), Knife River (construction materials and contracting segment), MDU Construction Services (construction services segment), Centennial Resources and Centennial Capital (both reflected in the Other category). For more information on the Company's business segments, see Note 15.
MDU RESOURCES GROUP, INC.
The allowance for doubtful accounts is determined through a review of past due balances and other specific account data. Account balances are written off when management determines the amounts to be uncollectible. The Company's allowance for doubtful accounts as of March 31, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010, was $16.4 million, $17.1 million and $15.3 million, respectively.
The remainder of natural gas in storage, which largely represents the cost of gas required to maintain pressure levels for normal operating purposes, was included in other assets and was $47.2 million, $59.3 million, and $48.0 million at March 31, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010, respectively.
In August 2010, Montana-Dakota filed an application with the MTPSC for an electric rate increase. Montana-Dakota requested a total increase of $5.5 million annually or approximately 13 percent above current rates. The requested increase included the investment in infrastructure upgrades, recovery of the investment in renewable generation, the costs associated with Big Stone Station II and the significant loss of wholesale sales margins. Montana-Dakota requested an interim increase of $3.1 million or approximately 7.4 percent. On February 8, 2011, the MTPSC approved an interim increase of $2.6 million or approximately 6.28 percent, effective with service rendered February 14, 2011. On February 23, 2011, Montana-Dakota and intervenors to the case jointly requested that the hearing set for February 28, 2011, be vacated and reset to a later date as the parties believed they would be able to negotiate a settlement agreement. The hearing was vacated on February 23, 2011. Settlement discussions are ongoing.
On March 21, 2011, the WUTC filed a complaint against Cascade, alleging safety violations in the operations of its natural gas distribution system. For more information, see Note 18.
to vacate the arbitration award and granting a motion by SourceGas to confirm the arbitration award as a court judgment. Bitter Creek filed an appeal from the Colorado State District Court's order and judgment to the Colorado Court of Appeals on April 28, 2011.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
OVERVIEW
The Company's strategy is to apply its expertise in energy and transportation infrastructure industries to increase market share, increase profitability and enhance shareholder value through:
· | Organic growth as well as a continued disciplined approach to the acquisition of well-managed companies and properties |
· | The elimination of system-wide cost redundancies through increased focus on integration of operations and standardization and consolidation of various support services and functions across companies within the organization |
· | The development of projects that are accretive to earnings per share and return on invested capital |
The Company has capabilities to fund its growth and operations through various sources, including internally generated funds, commercial paper facilities, revolving credit facilities and the issuance from time to time of debt and equity securities. For more information on the Company's net capital expenditures, see Liquidity and Capital Commitments.
The key strategies for each of the Company's business segments and certain related business challenges are summarized below. For a summary of the Company's business segments, see Note 15.
Key Strategies and Challenges
Electric and Natural Gas Distribution
Strategy Provide competitively priced energy and related services to customers. The electric and natural gas distribution segments continually seek opportunities for growth and expansion of their customer base through extensions of existing operations, including electric generation with a diverse resource mix that includes renewable generation, and transmission build-out, and through selected acquisitions of companies and properties at prices that will provide stable cash flows and an opportunity for the Company to earn a competitive return on investment.
Challenges Both segments are subject to extensive regulation in the state jurisdictions where they conduct operations with respect to costs and permitted returns on investment as well as subject to certain operational and environmental regulations. The ability of these segments to grow through acquisitions is subject to significant competition. In addition, the ability of both segments to grow service territory and customer base is affected by the economic environment of the markets served and competition from other energy providers and fuels. The construction of electric generating facilities and transmission lines may be subject to increasing cost and lead time, extensive permitting procedures, and federal and state legislative and regulatory initiatives, which may necessitate increases in electric energy prices. Legislative and regulatory initiatives to increase renewable energy resources and reduce GHG emissions could impact the price and demand for electricity and natural gas.
Construction Services
Strategy Provide a competitive return on investment while operating in a competitive industry by: building new and strengthening existing customer relationships; effectively controlling costs; retaining, developing and recruiting talented employees; focusing business development efforts on project areas that will permit higher margins; and properly managing risk. This segment continuously seeks opportunities to expand through strategic acquisitions.
Challenges This segment operates in highly competitive markets with many jobs subject to competitive bidding. Maintenance of effective operational and cost controls, retention of key personnel, managing through downturns in the economy and effective management of working capital are ongoing challenges.
Pipeline and Energy Services
Strategy Utilize the segment's existing expertise in energy infrastructure and related services to increase market share and profitability through optimization of existing operations, internal growth, and acquisitions of energy-related assets and companies. Incremental and new growth opportunities include: access to new sources of natural gas for storage, gathering and transportation services; expansion of existing gathering, transmission and storage facilities; expansion of related energy services; and incremental expansion of pipeline capacity to allow customers access to more liquid and higher-priced markets.
Challenges Challenges for this segment include: energy price volatility; natural gas basis differentials; environmental and regulatory requirements; recruitment and retention of a skilled workforce; and competition from other natural gas pipeline and energy services companies.
Natural Gas and Oil Production
Strategy Apply technology and utilize existing exploration and production expertise, with a focus on operated properties, to increase production and reserves from existing leaseholds, and to seek additional reserves and production opportunities both in new and existing areas to further expand the segment's asset base. By optimizing existing operations and taking advantage of new and incremental growth opportunities, this segment's goal is to add value by increasing both reserves and production over the long term so as to generate competitive returns on investment.
Challenges Volatility in natural gas and oil prices; timely receipt of necessary permits and approvals; environmental and regulatory requirements; recruitment and retention of a skilled workforce; availability of drilling rigs, materials, auxiliary equipment and industry-related field services, and inflationary pressure on development and operating costs; and competition from other natural gas and oil companies are ongoing challenges for this segment.
Construction Materials and Contracting
Strategy Focus on high-growth strategic markets located near major transportation corridors and desirable mid-sized metropolitan areas; strengthen long-term, strategic aggregate reserve position through purchase and/or lease opportunities; enhance profitability through cost containment, margin discipline and vertical integration of the segment's operations; and continue growth through organic and acquisition opportunities. Ongoing efforts to increase margin are being pursued through the implementation of a variety of continuous improvement programs, including corporate purchasing of equipment, parts and commodities (liquid asphalt, diesel fuel, cement and other materials), and negotiation of contract price escalation provisions. Vertical integration allows the segment to manage operations from aggregate mining to final lay-down of concrete and asphalt, with control of and access to permitted aggregate reserves being significant. A key element of the Company's long-term strategy for this business is to further expand its market presence in the higher-margin materials business (rock, sand, gravel, liquid asphalt, ready-mixed concrete and related products), complementing and expanding on the Company's expertise.
Challenges The economic downturn has adversely impacted operations, particularly in the private market. The current economic challenges have resulted in increased competition in certain construction markets and lower margins. Delays in the multiple year reauthorization of the federal highway bill and volatility in the cost of raw materials such as diesel, gasoline, liquid asphalt, cement
and steel, continue to be a concern. This business unit expects to continue cost containment efforts and a greater emphasis on industrial, energy and public works projects.
For further information on the risks and challenges the Company faces as it pursues its growth strategies and other factors that should be considered for a better understanding of the Company's financial condition, see Item 1A – Risk Factors, as well as Part I, Item 1A – Risk Factors in the 2010 Annual Report. For further information on each segment's key growth strategies, projections and certain assumptions, see Prospective Information. For information pertinent to various commitments and contingencies, see Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Earnings Overview
The following table summarizes the contribution to consolidated earnings by each of the Company's businesses.
| | Three Months Ended | |
| | March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
(Dollars in millions, where applicable) | |
Electric | | $ | 8.5 | | | $ | 5.9 | |
Natural gas distribution | | | 27.5 | | | | 23.3 | |
Construction services | | | 4.6 | | | | .1 | |
Pipeline and energy services | | | 6.9 | | | | 8.8 | |
Natural gas and oil production | | | 16.3 | | | | 22.2 | |
Construction materials and contracting | | | (21.4 | ) | | | (20.1 | ) |
Other | | | (.1 | ) | | | 1.4 | |
Earnings before discontinued operations | | | 42.3 | | | | 41.6 | |
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax | | | .5 | | | | — | |
Earnings on common stock | | $ | 42.8 | | | $ | 41.6 | |
Earnings per common share – basic: | | | | | | | | |
Earnings before discontinued operations | | $ | .22 | | | $ | .22 | |
Discontinued operations, net of tax | | | .01 | | | | — | |
Earnings per common share – basic | | $ | .23 | | | $ | .22 | |
Earnings per common share – diluted: | | | | | | | | |
Earnings before discontinued operations | | $ | .22 | | | $ | .22 | |
Discontinued operations, net of tax | | | .01 | | | | — | |
Earnings per common share – diluted | | $ | .23 | | | $ | .22 | |
Return on average common equity for the 12 months ended | | | 9.1 | % | | | 10.5 | % |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 Consolidated earnings for the quarter ended March 31, 2011, increased $1.2 million from the comparable prior period largely due to:
| · | Higher construction workloads and margins, as well as higher equipment and electrical supply sales at the construction services business |
| · | Increased retail sales volumes, partially offset by higher operation and maintenance expense at the natural gas distribution business |
Partially offsetting these increases was:
| · | Lower average realized natural gas prices, higher depreciation, depletion and amortization expense, increased lease operating expenses and decreased natural gas production, partially |
offset by higher average realized oil prices and increased oil production at the natural gas and oil production business
FINANCIAL AND OPERATING DATA
Below are key financial and operating data for each of the Company's businesses.
Electric
| | Three Months Ended | |
| | March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
(Dollars in millions, where applicable) | |
Operating revenues | | $ | 57.8 | | | $ | 49.7 | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | |
Fuel and purchased power | | | 16.9 | | | | 16.9 | |
Operation and maintenance | | | 16.0 | | | | 15.2 | |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | | | 8.2 | | | | 5.7 | |
Taxes, other than income | | | 2.5 | | | | 2.7 | |
| | | 43.6 | | | | 40.5 | |
Operating income | | | 14.2 | | | | 9.2 | |
Earnings | | $ | 8.5 | | | $ | 5.9 | |
Retail sales (million kWh) | | | 794.7 | | | | 749.8 | |
Sales for resale (million kWh) | | | 6.7 | | | | 29.8 | |
Average cost of fuel and purchased power per kWh | | $ | .020 | | | $ | .021 | |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 Electric earnings increased $2.6 million (45 percent) due to:
| · | Higher electric retail sales margins, primarily due to implementation of higher rates in Wyoming, as well as interim rates in North Dakota |
| · | An income tax benefit of $700,000 related to favorable resolution of certain income tax matters |
| · | Higher retail sales volumes of 6 percent, reflecting increased demand in all customer classes due to colder weather than last year |
Partially offsetting these increases were:
| · | Increased depreciation, depletion and amortization expense of $1.5 million (after tax), including the effects of higher property, plant and equipment balances |
| · | Lower other income of $1.1 million (after tax), primarily lower allowance for funds used during construction related to electric generation projects, which were placed in service in 2010 |
Natural Gas Distribution
| | Three Months Ended | |
| | March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
(Dollars in millions, where applicable) | |
Operating revenues | | $ | 370.4 | | | $ | 349.0 | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | |
Purchased natural gas sold | | | 257.5 | | | | 245.2 | |
Operation and maintenance | | | 34.4 | | | | 32.7 | |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | | | 11.1 | | | | 10.6 | |
Taxes, other than income | | | 17.7 | | | | 16.5 | |
| | | 320.7 | | | | 305.0 | |
Operating income | | | 49.7 | | | | 44.0 | |
Earnings | | $ | 27.5 | | | $ | 23.3 | |
Volumes (MMdk): | | | | | | | | |
Sales | | | 43.9 | | | | 38.1 | |
Transportation | | | 34.1 | | | | 34.5 | |
Total throughput | | | 78.0 | | | | 72.6 | |
Degree days (% of normal)* | | | | | | | | |
Montana-Dakota | | | 111 | % | | | 99 | % |
Cascade | | | 103 | % | | | 86 | % |
Intermountain | | | 105 | % | | | 95 | % |
Average cost of natural gas, including transportation, per dk | | $ | 5.86 | | | $ | 6.44 | |
* Degree days are a measure of the daily temperature-related demand for energy for heating. | |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 Earnings at the natural gas distribution business increased $4.2 million (18 percent) due to increased retail sales volumes, largely resulting from colder weather than last year. Partially offsetting this increase was higher operation and maintenance expense of $1.4 million (after tax), primarily increased payroll and benefit-related costs.
Construction Services
| | Three Months Ended | |
| | March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
| | (In millions) | |
Operating revenues | | $ | 203.4 | | | $ | 153.1 | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | |
Operation and maintenance | | | 184.9 | | | | 141.8 | |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | | | 2.9 | | | | 3.3 | |
Taxes, other than income | | | 7.7 | | | | 6.5 | |
| | | 195.5 | | | | 151.6 | |
Operating income | | | 7.9 | | | | 1.5 | |
Earnings | | $ | 4.6 | | | $ | .1 | |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 Construction services earnings increased $4.5 million primarily due to higher construction workload and margins, largely in the Western region. Also contributing to the earnings increase were higher equipment and electrical supply sales.
Pipeline and Energy Services
| | Three Months Ended | |
| | March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
| | (Dollars in millions) | |
Operating revenues | | $ | 74.0 | | | $ | 88.6 | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | |
Purchased natural gas sold | | | 34.1 | | | | 47.5 | |
Operation and maintenance | | | 17.6 | | | | 15.2 | |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | | | 6.4 | | | | 6.4 | |
Taxes, other than income | | | 3.6 | | | | 3.0 | |
| | | 61.7 | | | | 72.1 | |
Operating income | | | 12.3 | | | | 16.5 | |
Earnings | | $ | 6.9 | | | $ | 8.8 | |
Transportation volumes (MMdk) | | | 27.3 | | | | 30.5 | |
Gathering volumes (MMdk) | | | 17.5 | | | | 19.1 | |
Customer natural gas storage balance (MMdk): | | | | | | | | |
Beginning of period | | | 58.8 | | | | 61.5 | |
Net injection (withdrawal) | | | (25.9 | ) | | | (18.0 | ) |
End of period | | | 32.9 | | | | 43.5 | |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 Pipeline and energy services earnings decreased $1.9 million (21 percent) due to:
· | Lower gathering volumes of $700,000 (after tax) |
· | Decreased transportation volumes of $700,000 (after tax), largely lower volumes transported to storage, as well as lower off-system transportation volumes |
· | Lower storage services revenue of $400,000 (after tax) |
· | Lower energy-related services margins of $400,000 (after tax) |
Partially offsetting the earnings decrease was an income tax benefit of $500,000 related to favorable resolution of certain income tax matters. The previous table also reflects higher operation and maintenance expense related to energy-related service projects.
Natural Gas and Oil Production
| | Three Months Ended | |
| | March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
(Dollars in millions, where applicable) | |
Operating revenues: | | | | | | |
Natural gas | | $ | 45.4 | | | $ | 57.5 | |
Oil | | | 58.6 | | | | 50.1 | |
| | | 104.0 | | | | 107.6 | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | |
Operation and maintenance: | | | | | | | | |
Lease operating costs | | | 18.0 | | | | 15.8 | |
Gathering and transportation | | | 5.7 | | | | 5.8 | |
Other | | | 8.3 | | | | 8.7 | |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | | | 34.2 | | | | 29.7 | |
Taxes, other than income: | | | | | | | | |
Production and property taxes | | | 10.1 | | | | 9.5 | |
Other | | | .3 | | | | .3 | |
| | | 76.6 | | | | 69.8 | |
Operating income | | | 27.4 | | | | 37.8 | |
Earnings | | $ | 16.3 | | | $ | 22.2 | |
Production: | | | | | | | | |
Natural gas (MMcf) | | | 11,758 | | | | 12,243 | |
Oil (MBbls) | | | 802 | | | | 761 | |
Total Production (MMcfe) | | | 16,570 | | | | 16,808 | |
Average realized prices (including hedges): | | | | | | | | |
Natural gas (per Mcf) | | $ | 3.86 | | | $ | 4.70 | |
Oil (per Bbl) | | $ | 72.98 | | | $ | 65.79 | |
Average realized prices (excluding hedges): | | | | | | | | |
Natural gas (per Mcf) | | $ | 3.39 | | | $ | 4.56 | |
Oil (per Bbl) | | $ | 79.24 | | | $ | 66.40 | |
Average depreciation, depletion and amortization rate, per equivalent Mcf | | $ | 1.96 | | | $ | 1.67 | |
Production costs, including taxes, per equivalent Mcf: | | | | | | | | |
Lease operating costs | | $ | 1.09 | | | $ | .94 | |
Gathering and transportation | | | .34 | | | | .35 | |
Production and property taxes | | | .61 | | | | .56 | |
| | $ | 2.04 | | | $ | 1.85 | |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 Natural gas and oil production earnings decreased $5.9 million (27 percent) due to:
| · | Lower average realized natural gas prices of 18 percent |
| · | Higher depreciation, depletion and amortization expense of $2.8 million (after tax), due to higher depletion rates |
| · | Increased lease operating expenses of $1.3 million (after tax), including higher well maintenance costs and costs associated with properties acquired in April 2010 |
| · | Decreased natural gas production of 4 percent, largely related to normal production declines at existing properties, partially offset by production from the Green River Basin properties, which were acquired in April 2010 |
Partially offsetting these decreases were:
| · | Higher average realized oil prices of 11 percent |
| · | Increased oil production of 5 percent, largely related to drilling activity in the Bakken area, the previously mentioned Green River Basin properties, as well as from the South Texas properties, partially offset by normal production declines at certain existing properties |
Construction Materials and Contracting
| | Three Months Ended | |
| | March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
| | (Dollars in millions) | |
Operating revenues | | $ | 143.5 | | | $ | 149.8 | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | |
Operation and maintenance | | | 146.8 | | | | 146.0 | |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | | | 21.5 | | | | 22.6 | |
Taxes, other than income | | | 7.7 | | | | 7.2 | |
| | | 176.0 | | | | 175.8 | |
Operating loss | | | (32.5 | ) | | | (26.0 | ) |
Loss | | $ | (21.4 | ) | | $ | (20.1 | ) |
Sales (000's): | | | | | | | | |
Aggregates (tons) | | | 2,827 | | | | 2,963 | |
Asphalt (tons) | | | 165 | | | | 154 | |
Ready-mixed concrete (cubic yards) | | | 397 | | | | 476 | |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 Construction materials and contracting experienced a seasonal first quarter loss of $21.4 million. This increased loss was the result of:
| · | Decreased construction margins of $2.5 million (after tax), primarily due to weather-related delays |
| · | Lower earnings of $1.7 million (after tax) resulting from lower ready-mixed concrete margins and volumes, largely due to less available work, increased competition, as well as weather-related delays |
| · | Lower earnings of $600,000 (after tax), resulting from lower aggregate volumes and margins |
Partially offsetting the increased loss were:
| · | An income tax benefit of $2.0 million related to favorable resolution of certain income tax matters |
| · | Lower selling, general and administrative expense of $1.4 million (after tax), largely payroll-related |
Other and Intersegment Transactions
Amounts presented in the preceding tables will not agree with the Consolidated Statements of Income due to the Company's other operations and the elimination of intersegment transactions. The amounts relating to these items are as follows:
| | Three Months Ended | |
| | March 31, | |
| | 2011 | | | 2010 | |
| | (In millions) | |
Other: | | | | | | |
Operating revenues | | $ | 2.5 | | | $ | 2.3 | |
Operation and maintenance | | | 2.9 | | | | 1.9 | |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | | | .4 | | | | .4 | |
Taxes, other than income | | | .1 | | | | .1 | |
Intersegment transactions: | | | | | | | | |
Operating revenues | | $ | 53.8 | | | $ | 65.3 | |
Purchased natural gas sold | | | 46.9 | | | | 59.0 | |
Operation and maintenance | | | 6.9 | | | | 6.3 | |
For further information on intersegment eliminations, see Note 15.
PROSPECTIVE INFORMATION
The following information highlights the key growth strategies, projections and certain assumptions for the Company and its subsidiaries and other matters for certain of the Company's businesses. Many of these highlighted points are "forward-looking statements." There is no assurance that the Company's projections, including estimates for growth and changes in earnings, will in fact be achieved. Please refer to assumptions contained in this section, as well as the various important factors listed in Part II, Item 1A – Risk Factors, as well as Part I, Item 1A – Risk Factors in the 2010 Annual Report. Changes in such assumptions and factors could cause actual future results to differ materially from the Company's growth and earnings projections.
MDU Resources Group, Inc.
· | Earnings per common share for 2011, diluted, are projected in the range of $1.05 to $1.30. The Company expects the approximate percentage of 2011 earnings per common share by quarter to be: |
| o | Second quarter – 20 percent |
| o | Third quarter – 35 percent |
| o | Fourth quarter – 25 percent |
· | Although near term market conditions are uncertain, the Company’s long-term compound annual growth goals on earnings per share from operations are in the range of 7 percent to 10 percent. |
· | The Company continually seeks opportunities to expand through strategic acquisitions and organic growth opportunities. |
Electric and natural gas distribution
· | In April 2010, the Company filed an application with the NDPSC for an electric rate increase, as discussed in Note 17. |
· | In August 2010, the Company filed an application with the MTPSC for an electric rate increase, as discussed in Note 17. |
· | The Company is analyzing potential projects for accommodating load growth and replacing purchased power contracts with company-owned generation. The Company is reviewing the construction of natural gas-fired combustion generation. |
· | The Company is pursuing opportunities associated with the potential development of high-voltage transmission lines and system enhancements targeted towards delivery of renewable energy from the wind rich regions that lie within its traditional electric service territory to major market areas. The Company has signed a contract to develop a 30-mile high-voltage power line in southeast North Dakota to move power to the electric grid from a proposed 150-MW wind farm. The proposed project will total approximately $20 million and will include substation upgrades with construction expected to begin in 2011. Its customers would not bear any of the costs associated with the project as costs will be recovered through an approved interconnect tariff. A major market party to the wind farm project has recently announced its intentions to withdraw from the project which may affect development of the associated power line by the Company. |
· | The South Dakota Board of Minerals and Environment has approved rules implementing the South Dakota Regional Haze Program that upon approval by the EPA will require the Big Stone Station to install and operate a BART air quality control system to reduce emissions of particulate matter, sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides as early as January 2016. The Company’s share of the cost of this air quality control system could exceed $100 million. At this time the Company believes continuing to operate Big Stone Station with the upgrade is the best option; however, it will continue to review alternatives. The Company intends to seek recovery of costs related to the above matter in electric rates charged to customers. |
Construction services
· | Work backlog as of March 31, 2011, was approximately $347 million, compared to $400 million a year ago, and $373 million at December 31, 2010. The backlog includes a variety of projects such as substation and line construction, solar and other commercial, institutional and industrial projects including refinery work. |
· | As a result of the continued slow economic recovery, the Company anticipates margins in 2011 to be comparable to 2010 levels. |
· | The Company is pursuing expansion in high-voltage transmission and substation construction, renewable resource construction, governmental facilities, refinery turnaround projects and utility service work. |
· | The Company continues to focus on costs and efficiencies to enhance margins. Selling, general and administrative expenses are down approximately 30 percent for the trailing twelve months through March 31, 2011, compared to the annual expenses in 2008, the peak earnings year for this segment. |
· | With its highly skilled technical workforce, this group is prepared to take advantage of government stimulus spending on transmission infrastructure. |
Pipeline and energy services
· | The Company continues to pursue expansion of facilities and services offered to customers. Energy development within its geographic region, which includes portions of Colorado, Wyoming, Montana and North Dakota, is expanding, most notably the Bakken of North Dakota and eastern Montana. It owns an extensive natural gas pipeline system in the Bakken area. Ongoing energy development is expected to have many direct and indirect benefits to this business. |
· | The Company solicited customer interest in a 27 MMcf per day expansion of its existing natural gas pipeline in the Bakken production area in northwestern North Dakota in the first quarter of 2011. Sufficient customer interest was received to move forward on a project. It continues to solicit further interest in the expansion. |
· | Final agreements have been executed to construct approximately 12 miles of high pressure transmission pipeline providing takeaway capacity for processed natural gas in northwestern North Dakota. The project is expected to be completed in the fourth quarter of 2011. The Company believes it is in a good position to provide similar services for other natural gas processing facilities in the area. |
· | The Company has three natural gas storage fields including the largest storage field in North America located near Baker, Montana. It continues to see interest in its storage services and is pursuing a project to increase its firm deliverability from the Baker Storage field by 125 MMcf per day. The Company has received commitment on approximately 30 percent of the total potential project and is moving forward on this phase with a projected in-service date of November 2011. |
Natural gas and oil production
· | Capital expenditures in 2011 are expected to be $306 million. The Company continues its focus on returns by allocating a growing portion of its capital investment into the production of oil in the current commodity price environment. Its capital program reflects further exploitation of existing properties, acquisition of additional leasehold acreage, and exploratory drilling. The 2011 planned capital expenditure total does not include potential acquisitions of producing properties. |
· | For 2011, the Company expects a 5 percent to 10 percent increase in oil production offset by a 4 percent to 8 percent decrease in natural gas production. If natural gas prices recover, the Company believes it is positioned to spend additional capital on drilling its low cost natural gas properties. |
· | The Company added a second drilling rig in the Bakken in late April 2011. |
· | Bakken – Mountrail County, North Dakota |
| o | The Company owns approximately 16,000 net acres of leaseholds targeting the middle Bakken and Three Forks formations. The drilling of 12 operated and participation in various non-operated wells is planned for 2011 with approximately $52 million of capital expenditures. Plans include drilling 12 wells annually for the two-year period 2012 through 2013. |
| o | Over 50 future wells sites have been identified, 20 middle Bakken infill locations and the remainder Three Forks locations. Estimated gross ultimate recovery per well for the middle Bakken wells is 250,000 to 400,000 Bbls. |
· | Bakken – Stark County, North Dakota |
| o | The Company holds approximately 50,000 net exploratory leasehold acres, targeting the Three Forks formation. It anticipates drilling 6 operated wells on this acreage and participating in various non-operated wells in Stark County in 2011 with capital of approximately $37 million. |
| o | Based on well results, the Company plans to drill 12 or more wells annually beginning in 2012. |
| o | Based on 640-acre spacing, the acreage holds over 75 potential drill sites. Estimated gross ultimate recovery rates per well are 250,000 to 500,000 Bbls of oil equivalents. Based on initial well results and results by certain other producers, the play appears promising. |
· | Niobrara – southeastern Wyoming |
| o | The Company holds approximately 65,000 net exploratory leasehold acres in this emerging oil play. It is completing seismic evaluation work on this acreage and expects to begin drilling 2 exploratory wells in 2011. |
| o | If successful, the Company plans to initiate a drilling program of approximately 12 wells annually starting in 2012. |
| o | The Company also expects to participate in various non-operated wells in the Niobrara. |
| o | The Company has more than 100 future locations on this acreage based on 640-acre spacing. Although this is an emerging exploratory play, early results by certain other producers appear promising. |
| o | Based on low natural gas prices, the Company is targeting areas that have the potential for higher liquids content. It has approximately $48 million of capital targeted in 2011. |
| o | The Company holds approximately 80,000 net exploratory leasehold acres in the Heath Shale oil prospect in Montana. Plans include drilling a test well in 2011. |
| o | The Company continues to pursue acquisitions of additional leaseholds. Approximately $50 million of capital has been allocated to leasehold acquisitions in 2011, focusing on expansion of existing positions and new opportunities. |
· | Earnings guidance reflects estimated natural gas and oil prices for May through December as follows: |
Index* | Price Per Mcf/Bbl |
Natural gas: | |
NYMEX | $4.00 to $4.50 |
Ventura | $3.75 to $4.25 |
CIG | $3.50 to $4.00 |
Oil: | |
NYMEX | $95.00 to $100.00 |
* Ventura is an index pricing point related to Northern Natural Gas Co.'s system; CIG is an index pricing point related to Colorado Interstate Gas Co.'s system. |
· | For the last nine months of 2011, the Company has hedged approximately 50 percent to 55 percent of its estimated natural gas production and 60 percent to 65 percent of its estimated oil production. For 2012, it has hedged 20 percent to 25 percent of its estimated natural gas production and 45 percent to 50 percent of its estimated oil production. The hedges that are in place as of May 2, 2011, are summarized in the following chart: |
Commodity | Type | Index | Period Outstanding | Forward Notional Volume (MMBtu/Bbl) | Price (Per MMBtu/Bbl) |
Natural Gas | Swap | HSC | 4/11 - 12/11 | 1,017,500 | $8.00 |
Natural Gas | Swap | NYMEX | 4/11 - 12/11 | 3,025,000 | $6.1027 |
Natural Gas | Swap | NYMEX | 4/11 - 12/11 | 2,750,000 | $5.4975 |
Natural Gas | Swap | NYMEX | 4/11 - 12/11 | 2,750,000 | $4.58 |
Natural Gas | Swap | NYMEX | 4/11 - 12/11 | 2,750,000 | $4.70 |
Natural Gas | Swap | NYMEX | 4/11 - 12/11 | 2,750,000 | $4.75 |
Natural Gas | Swap | NYMEX | 4/11 - 10/11 | 2,140,000 | $4.775 |
Natural Gas | Swap | Ventura | 5/11 - 10/11 | 1,840,000 | $4.365 |
Natural Gas | Swap | NYMEX | 1/12 - 12/12 | 3,477,000 | $6.27 |
Natural Gas | Swap | NYMEX | 1/12 - 12/12 | 1,830,000 | $5.005 |
Natural Gas | Swap | NYMEX | 1/12 - 12/12 | 915,000 | $5.005 |
Natural Gas | Swap | NYMEX | 1/12 - 12/12 | 915,000 | $5.0125 |
Natural Gas | Swap | Ventura | 1/12 - 12/12 | 3,660,000 | $4.87 |
Crude Oil | Collar | NYMEX | 4/11 - 12/11 | 412,500 | $80.00-$94.00 |
Crude Oil | Collar | NYMEX | 4/11 - 12/11 | 275,000 | $80.00-$89.00 |
Crude Oil | Collar | NYMEX | 4/11 - 12/11 | 137,500 | $77.00-$86.45 |
Crude Oil | Collar | NYMEX | 4/11 - 12/11 | 137,500 | $75.00-$88.00 |
Crude Oil | Swap | NYMEX | 4/11 - 12/11 | 275,000 | $81.35 |
Crude Oil | Swap | NYMEX | 4/11 - 12/11 | 137,500 | $85.85 |
Crude Oil | Put Option | NYMEX | 4/11 - 12/11 | 275,000 | $80.00* |
Crude Oil | Call Option | NYMEX | 4/11 - 12/11 | 275,000 | $103.00* |
Crude Oil | Collar | NYMEX | 1/12 - 12/12 | 366,000 | $80.00-$87.80 |
Crude Oil | Collar | NYMEX | 1/12 - 12/12 | 366,000 | $80.00-$94.50 |
Crude Oil | Collar | NYMEX | 1/12 - 12/12 | 366,000 | $80.00-$98.36 |
Crude Oil | Collar | NYMEX | 1/12 - 12/12 | 183,000 | $85.00-$102.75 |
Crude Oil | Collar | NYMEX | 1/12 - 12/12 | 183,000 | $85.00-$103.00 |
Crude Oil | Swap | NYMEX | 1/12 - 12/12 | 183,000 | $100.10 |
Crude Oil | Swap | NYMEX | 1/12 - 12/12 | 183,000 | $100.00 |
Crude Oil | Swap | NYMEX | 1/12 - 12/12 | 366,000 | $110.30 |
Crude Oil | Collar | NYMEX | 1/13 - 12/13 | 182,500 | $95.00-$117.00 |
Crude Oil | Collar | NYMEX | 1/13 - 12/13 | 182,500 | $95.00-$117.00 |
Natural Gas | Basis Swap | CIG | 4/11 - 12/11 | 3,025,000 | $0.395 |
Natural Gas | Basis Swap | Ventura | 4/11 - 12/11 | 2,750,000 | $0.15 |
Natural Gas | Basis Swap | Ventura | 4/11 - 12/11 | 1,375,000 | $0.15 |
Natural Gas | Basis Swap | Ventura | 4/11 - 12/11 | 687,500 | $0.16 |
Natural Gas | Basis Swap | Ventura | 4/11 - 12/11 | 2,750,000 | $0.16 |
Natural Gas | Basis Swap | Ventura | 4/11 - 12/11 | 3,437,500 | $0.155 |
Natural Gas | Basis Swap | CIG | 1/12 - 12/12 | 2,745,000 | $0.405 |
Natural Gas | Basis Swap | CIG | 1/12 - 12/12 | 732,000 | $0.41 |
* Deferred premium of $4.00. Put option was purchased. Call option was sold. Notes: · Ventura is an index pricing point related to Northern Natural Gas Co.'s system; CIG is an index pricing point related to Colorado Interstate Gas Co.'s system; HSC is the Houston Ship Channel hub in southeast Texas which connects to several pipelines. · For all basis swaps, Index prices are below NYMEX prices and are reported as a positive amount in the Price column. |
Construction materials and contracting
· | Work backlog as of March 31, 2011, was approximately $569 million, with 93 percent of construction backlog being public work and private representing 7 percent. In the Company’s peak earnings year of 2006, private backlog represented 40 percent of construction backlog. Backlog a year ago was comparable at $568 million. Total backlog at December 31, 2010, was $420 million. |
· | Examples of projects in work backlog include several highway paving projects, airports, bridge work, reclamation and harbor expansion projects. |
· | The Company is part of a joint venture that was recently selected as the low bidder on the Port of Long Beach expansion. Its share of the project for this phase is expected to exceed $25 million. The Company is also the primary cement provider and has the opportunity to supply a portion of the ready-mixed concrete and aggregate related to a light rail project in Hawaii. In addition, it has several significant multi-year projects it will place bids on in 2011. The Company also expects to place a new asphalt oil terminal into service in late 2011 in Wyoming. |
· | As a result of the continued slow recovery in the residential and commercial markets and uncertainty in federal and state transportation funding, the Company expects overall 2011 volumes and margins to be comparable to 2010. |
· | Federal transportation stimulus of $7.9 billion was directed to states where the Company operates. Of that amount, 69 percent was spent as of March 31, 2011, with the majority of the remaining $2.4 billion to be spent during the remainder of 2011. |
· | The Company continues to pursue work related to energy projects, such as wind towers, transmission projects, geothermal and refineries. It is also pursuing opportunities for expansion of its existing business lines including initiatives aimed at capturing additional market share and expansion into new markets. |
· | The Company has a strong emphasis on operational efficiencies and cost reduction. Selling, general and administrative expenses are down approximately 40 percent for the trailing twelve months through March 31, 2011, compared to the annual expenses in 2006, the peak earnings year for this segment. |
· | As the country’s 6th largest sand and gravel producer, the Company will continue to strategically manage its 1.1 billion tons of aggregate reserves in all its markets, as well as take further advantage of being vertically integrated. |
· | Of the nine labor contracts that Knife River was negotiating, as reported in Items 1 and 2 – Business and Properties – General in the 2010 Annual Report, four have been ratified. The five remaining contracts are still in negotiations. |
NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
For information regarding new accounting standards, see Note 7, which is incorporated by reference.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES INVOLVING SIGNIFICANT ESTIMATES
The Company's critical accounting policies involving significant estimates include impairment testing of natural gas and oil production properties, impairment testing of long-lived assets and intangibles, revenue recognition, pension and other postretirement benefits, and income taxes. There were no material changes in the Company's critical accounting policies involving significant estimates from
those reported in the 2010 Annual Report. For more information on critical accounting policies involving significant estimates, see Part II, Item 7 in the 2010 Annual Report.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL COMMITMENTS
At March 31, 2011, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $136.0 million and available capacity of $650.7 million under the outstanding credit facilities of the Company and its subsidiaries.
Cash flows
Operating activities The changes in cash flows from operating activities generally follow the results of operations as discussed in Financial and Operating Data and also are affected by changes in working capital.
Cash flows provided by operating activities in the first three months of 2011 increased $35.3 million from the comparable period in 2010. The increase was largely due to higher deferred income taxes of $26.3 million, largely the result of higher bonus depreciation.
Investing activities Cash flows used in investing activities in the first three months of 2011 decreased $40.1 million from the comparable period in 2010. The decrease was primarily due to lower ongoing capital expenditures of $41.2 million largely at the electric and natural gas distribution businesses.
Financing activities Cash flows used in financing activities in the first three months of 2011 increased $93.2 million from the comparable period in 2010, largely resulting from the increased repayment of long-term debt and short-term borrowings of $80.2 million and $17.4 million, respectively.
Defined benefit pension plans
There were no material changes to the Company's qualified noncontributory defined benefit pension plans from those reported in the 2010 Annual Report. For further information, see Note 16 and Part II, Item 7 in the 2010 Annual Report.
Capital expenditures
Net capital expenditures for the first three months of 2011 were $59.5 million and are estimated to be approximately $565 million for 2011. Estimated capital expenditures include:
| · | Routine equipment maintenance and replacements |
| · | Buildings, land and building improvements |
| · | Pipeline and gathering projects |
| · | Further development of existing properties, acquisition of additional leasehold acreage and exploratory drilling at the natural gas and oil production segment |
| · | Power generation opportunities, including certain costs for additional electric generating capacity |
| · | Other growth opportunities |
The Company continues to evaluate potential future acquisitions and other growth opportunities; however, they are dependent upon the availability of economic opportunities and, as a result, capital expenditures may vary significantly from the estimated 2011 capital expenditures referred to previously. The Company expects the 2011 estimated capital expenditures to be funded in their entirety with cash flow generated from operations.
Capital resources
Certain debt instruments of the Company and its subsidiaries, including those discussed later, contain restrictive covenants and cross-default provisions. In order to borrow under the respective credit agreements, the Company and its subsidiaries must be in compliance with the applicable covenants and certain other conditions, all of which the Company and its subsidiaries, as applicable, were in compliance with at March 31, 2011. In the event the Company and its subsidiaries do not comply with the applicable covenants and other conditions, alternative sources of funding may need to be pursued. For additional information on the covenants, certain other conditions and cross-default provisions, see Part II, Item 8 – Note 9, in the 2010 Annual Report.
The following table summarizes the outstanding credit facilities of the Company and its subsidiaries at March 31, 2011:
Company | Facility | | | Facility Limit | | | | Amount Outstanding | | | | Letters of Credit | | | Expiration Date | |
(Dollars in millions) |
MDU Resources Group, Inc. | Commercial paper/Revolving credit agreement | (a) | | $ | 125.0 | | | | $ | — | | (b) | | $ | — | | | 6/21/11 | |
Cascade Natural Gas Corporation | Revolving credit agreement | | | $ | 50.0 | | (c) | | $ | — | | | | $ | 1.9 | | (d) | 12/28/12 | (e) |
Intermountain Gas Company | Revolving credit agreement | | | $ | 65.0 | | (f) | | $ | — | | | | $ | — | | | 8/11/13 | |
Centennial Energy Holdings, Inc. | Commercial paper/Revolving credit agreement | (g) | | $ | 400.0 | | | | $ | — | | (b) | | $ | 24.9 | | (d) | 12/13/12 | |
Williston Basin Interstate Pipeline Company | Uncommitted long-term private shelf agreement | | | $ | 125.0 | | | | $ | 87.5 | | | | $ | — | | | 12/23/11 | (h) |
(a) | The $125 million commercial paper program is supported by a revolving credit agreement with various banks totaling $125 million (provisions allow for increased borrowings, at the option of the Company on stated conditions, up to a maximum of $150 million). There were no amounts outstanding under the credit agreement. |
(b) | Amount outstanding under commercial paper program. |
(c) | Certain provisions allow for increased borrowings, up to a maximum of $75 million. |
(d) | The outstanding letters of credit, as discussed in Note 18, reduce amounts available under the credit agreement. |
(e) | Provisions allow for an extension of up to two years upon consent of the banks. |
(f) | Certain provisions allow for increased borrowings, up to a maximum of $80 million. |
(g) | The $400 million commercial paper program is supported by a revolving credit agreement with various banks totaling $400 million (provisions allow for increased borrowings, at the option of Centennial on stated conditions, up to a maximum of $450 million). There were no amounts outstanding under the credit agreement. |
(h) | Represents expiration of the ability to borrow additional funds under the agreement. |
In order to maintain the Company's and Centennial's respective commercial paper programs in the amounts indicated above, both the Company and Centennial must have revolving credit agreements in place at least equal to the amount of their commercial paper programs. While the amount of
commercial paper outstanding does not reduce available capacity under the respective revolving credit agreements, the Company and Centennial do not issue commercial paper in an aggregate amount exceeding the available capacity under their credit agreements.
The following includes information related to the preceding table.
MDU Resources Group, Inc. The Company's revolving credit agreement supports its commercial paper program. The Company's commercial paper borrowings are classified as short-term borrowings. The Company's objective is to maintain acceptable credit ratings in order to access the capital markets through the issuance of commercial paper. Downgrades in the Company's credit ratings have not limited, nor are currently expected to limit, the Company's ability to access the capital markets. If the Company were to experience a further downgrade of its credit ratings, it may need to borrow under its credit agreement and may experience an increase in overall interest rates with respect to its cost of borrowings.
Prior to the maturity of the credit agreement, the Company expects that it will negotiate the extension or replacement of this agreement. If the Company is unable to successfully negotiate an extension of, or replacement for, the credit agreement, or if the fees on this facility become too expensive, which the Company does not currently anticipate, the Company would seek alternative funding.
The Company's coverage of fixed charges including preferred stock dividends was 4.0 times and 4.1 times for the 12 months ended March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.
Common stockholders' equity as a percent of total capitalization was 65 percent and 64 percent at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively. This ratio is calculated as the Company's common stockholders' equity, divided by the Company's total capital. Total capital is the Company's total debt, including short-term borrowings and long-term debt due within one year, plus stockholders' equity. This ratio indicates how a company is financing its operations, as well as its financial strength.
In September 2008, the Company entered into a Sales Agency Financing Agreement with Wells Fargo Securities, LLC with respect to the issuance and sale of up to 5 million shares of the Company's common stock. The common stock may be offered for sale, from time to time, in accordance with the terms and conditions of the agreement, which terminates on May 28, 2011. Proceeds from the sale of shares of common stock under the agreement have been and are expected to be used for corporate development purposes and other general corporate purposes. The Company had issued a total of approximately 3.2 million shares of stock under the Sales Agency Financing Agreement in 2009, resulting in total net proceeds of $63.1 million. The Company did not issue any shares of stock during 2010 or the first quarter of 2011 under the Sales Agency Financing Agreement.
The Company currently has authorization to issue and sell up to $1.0 billion of securities pursuant to a registration statement on file with the SEC. The Company may sell all or a portion of such securities if warranted by market conditions and the Company's capital requirements. Any offer and sale of such securities will be made only by means of a prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations thereunder.
Centennial Energy Holdings, Inc. Centennial's revolving credit agreement supports its commercial paper program. The Centennial commercial paper borrowings are classified as long-term debt as Centennial intends to refinance these borrowings on a long-term basis through continued Centennial commercial paper borrowings. Centennial's objective is to maintain acceptable credit ratings in order to access the capital markets through the issuance of commercial paper. Downgrades in Centennial's credit ratings have not limited, nor are currently expected to limit, Centennial's ability to access the
capital markets. If Centennial were to experience a further downgrade of its credit ratings, it may need to borrow under its credit agreement and may experience an increase in overall interest rates with respect to its cost of borrowings.
Prior to the maturity of the Centennial credit agreement, Centennial expects that it will negotiate the extension or replacement of this agreement, which provides credit support to access the capital markets. In the event Centennial is unable to successfully negotiate this agreement, or in the event the fees on this facility become too expensive, which Centennial does not currently anticipate, it would seek alternative funding.
Off balance sheet arrangements
In connection with the sale of the Brazilian Transmission Lines, Centennial has agreed to guarantee payment of any indemnity obligations of certain of the Company's indirect wholly owned subsidiaries who are the sellers in three purchase and sale agreements for periods ranging up to 10 years from the date of sale. The guarantees were required by the buyers as a condition to the sale of the Brazilian Transmission Lines.
Centennial continues to guarantee CEM's obligations under a construction contract for a 550-MW combined-cycle electric generating facility near Hobbs, New Mexico. For further information, see Note 18.
Contractual obligations and commercial commitments
There are no material changes in the Company's contractual obligations relating to long-term debt, estimated interest payments, operating leases, purchase commitments and minimum funding requirements for its defined benefit plans for 2011 from those reported in the 2010 Annual Report.
For more information on the Company's uncertain tax positions, see Note 14.
For more information on contractual obligations and commercial commitments, see Part II, Item 7 in the 2010 Annual Report.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The Company is exposed to the impact of market fluctuations associated with commodity prices, interest rates and foreign currency. The Company has policies and procedures to assist in controlling these market risks and utilizes derivatives to manage a portion of its risk.
Commodity price risk
Fidelity utilizes derivative instruments to manage a portion of the market risk associated with fluctuations in the price of natural gas and oil and basis differentials on forecasted sales of natural gas and oil production. Cascade utilizes, and Intermountain periodically utilizes, derivative instruments to manage a portion of their regulated natural gas supply portfolio in order to manage fluctuations in the price of natural gas. For more information on derivative instruments and commodity price risk, see Part II, Item 7A in the 2010 Annual Report, and Notes 8 and 12.
The following table summarizes derivative agreements entered into by Fidelity and Cascade as of March 31, 2011. These agreements call for Fidelity to receive fixed prices and pay variable prices, and for Cascade to receive variable prices and pay fixed prices.
| (Forward notional volume and fair value in thousands) | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Weighted Average Fixed Price (Per MMBtu/Bbl) | | | Forward Notional Volume (MMBtu/Bbl) | | | Fair Value | |
Fidelity | | | | | | | | | | |
Natural gas swap agreements maturing in 2011 | | | $ | 5.18 | | | | 19,023 | | | $ | 12,158 | |
Natural gas swap agreements maturing in 2012 | | | $ | 5.37 | | | | 10,797 | | | $ | 3,761 | |
Natural gas basis swap agreements maturing in 2011 | | | $ | .21 | | | | 14,025 | | | $ | (924 | ) |
Natural gas basis swap agreements maturing in 2012 | | | $ | .41 | | | | 3,477 | | | $ | (116 | ) |
Oil swap agreements maturing in 2011 | | | $ | 82.85 | | | | 413 | | | $ | (10,332 | ) |
Oil swap agreements maturing in 2012 | | | $ | 100.05 | | | | 366 | | | $ | (2,264 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cascade | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Natural gas swap agreements maturing in 2011 | | | $ | 7.10 | | | | 920 | | | $ | (2,784 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Weighted Average Floor/Ceiling Price (Per MMBtu/Bbl) | | | Forward Notional Volume (MMBtu/Bbl) | | | Fair Value | |
Fidelity | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Oil collar agreements maturing in 2011 | | | | $78.86/$90.64 | | | | 963 | | | $ | (17,855 | ) |
Oil collar agreements maturing in 2012 | | | | $81.25/$95.88 | | | | 1,464 | | | $ | (21,257 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Deferred Premium | | Weighted Average Floor (Per Bbl) | | | Forward Notional Volume (Bbl) | | | Fair Value | |
Fidelity | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Oil put agreement maturing in 2011 | $4.00 | | $ | 80.00 | | | | 275 | | | $ | (845 | ) |
Oil call agreement maturing in 2011 | $4.00 | | $ | 103.00 | | | | 275 | | | $ | (1,725 | ) |
Interest rate risk
There were no material changes to interest rate risk faced by the Company from those reported in the 2010 Annual Report. For more information, see Part II, Item 7A in the 2010 Annual Report.
At March 31, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010, the Company had no outstanding interest rate hedges.
Foreign currency risk
The Company's equity method investment in the Brazilian Transmission Lines is exposed to market risks from changes in foreign currency exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and the Brazilian Real. For further information, see Part II, Item 8 – Note 4 in the 2010 Annual Report.
At March 31, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010, the Company had no outstanding foreign currency hedges.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
The following information includes the evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures by the Company's chief executive officer and the chief financial officer, along with any significant changes in internal controls of the Company.
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures
The term "disclosure controls and procedures" is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act. The Company's disclosure controls and other procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms. The Company's disclosure controls and procedures include controls and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Company's chief executive officer and chief financial officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The Company's management, with the participation of the Company's chief executive officer and chief financial officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures. Based upon that evaluation, the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer have concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, such controls and procedures were effective at a reasonable assurance level.
Changes in internal controls
No change in the Company's internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2011, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
PART II -- OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
For information regarding legal proceedings, see Note 18, which is incorporated by reference.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
This Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Forward-looking statements are all statements other than statements of historical fact, including without limitation those statements that are identified by the words "anticipates," "estimates," "expects," "intends," "plans," "predicts" and similar expressions.
The Company is including the following factors and cautionary statements in this Form 10-Q to make applicable and to take advantage of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 for any forward-looking statements made by, or on behalf of, the Company.
Forward-looking statements include statements concerning plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events or performance, and underlying assumptions (many of which are based, in turn, upon further assumptions) and other statements that are other than statements of historical facts. From time to time, the Company may publish or otherwise make available forward-looking statements of this nature, including statements contained within Prospective Information. All these subsequent forward-looking statements, whether written or oral and whether made by or on behalf of the Company, also are expressly qualified by these factors and cautionary statements.
Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those expressed. The Company's expectations, beliefs and projections are expressed in good faith and are believed by the Company to have a reasonable basis, including without limitation, management's examination of historical operating trends, data contained in the Company's records and other data available from third parties. Nonetheless, the Company's expectations, beliefs or projections may not be achieved or accomplished.
Any forward-looking statement contained in this document speaks only as of the date on which the statement is made, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement or statements to reflect events or circumstances that occur after the date on which the statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. New factors emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for management to predict all of the factors, nor can it assess the effect of each factor on the Company's business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement.
There are no material changes in the Company's risk factors from those reported in Part I, Item 1A – Risk Factors in the 2010 Annual Report. These factors and the other matters discussed herein are important factors that could cause actual results or outcomes for the Company to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements included elsewhere in this document.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Between January 1, 2011 and March 31, 2011, the Company issued 7,515 shares of common stock, $1.00 par value, as part of the consideration paid by the Company in the acquisition of a business acquired by the Company in a prior period. The common stock issued by the Company in this transaction was issued in a private transaction exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, pursuant to Section 4(2) thereof, Rule 506 promulgated thereunder, or both. The classes of persons to whom these securities were sold were either accredited investors or other persons to whom such securities were permitted to be offered under the applicable exemption.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
MINE SAFETY INFORMATION
This mine safety information is reported pursuant to the Dodd-Frank Act. The Dodd-Frank Act requires reporting of the following types of citations or orders:
| 1. | Citations issued under section 104(a) of the Mine Safety Act for violations that could significantly and substantially contribute to the cause and effect of a coal or other mine safety or health hazard. |
| 2. | Orders issued under section 104(b) of the Mine Safety Act. Orders are issued under this section when citations issued under section 104(a) have not been totally abated within the time period allowed by the citation or subsequent extensions. |
| 3. | Citations or orders issued under section 104(d) of the Mine Safety Act. Citations or orders are |
| issued under this section when it has been determined that the violation is caused by an unwarrantable failure of the mine operator to comply with the standards. An unwarrantable failure occurs when the mine operator is deemed to have engaged in aggravated conduct constituting more than ordinary negligence. |
| 4. | Citations issued under Section 110(b)(2) of the Mine Safety Act for flagrant violations. Violations are considered flagrant for repeat or reckless failures to make reasonable efforts to eliminate a known violation of a mandatory health and safety standard that substantially and proximately caused, or reasonably could have been expected to cause, death or serious bodily injury. |
| 5. | Imminent danger orders issued under Section 107(a) of the Mine Safety Act. An imminent danger is defined as the existence of any condition or practice in a coal or other mine which could reasonably be expected to cause death or serious physical harm before such condition or practice can be abated. |
| 6. | Notice received under Section 104(e) of the Mine Safety Act of a pattern of violations or the potential to have such a pattern of violations that could significantly and substantially contribute to the cause and effect of mine health and safety standards. |
During the three months ended March 31, 2011, none of the Company's operating subsidiaries received citations or orders under the following sections of the Mine Safety Act: 104(d), 110(b)(2), 107(a) or 104(e). In addition, the Company did not have any mining-related fatalities during this period. The Company has 106 contests pending before administrative law judges of the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission that involve all types of citations. Of the contests pending, 4 were initiated during the three months ended March 31, 2011.
Information related to citations and assessments under the Mine Safety Act during the three months ended March 31, 2011, is shown in the following table. Proposed assessments listed could have arisen from citations issued in prior periods. In addition, assessments may not have yet been proposed for citations issued during the period for which data is reported and could relate to citations not reportable under the Dodd-Frank Act. Amounts shown as outstanding as of March 31, 2011, include amounts assessed for all citations issued under the Mine Safety Act, including those not reportable under the Dodd-Frank Act.
Mine | State | | Section 104(a) Citations Issued | | | Section 104(b) Citations Issued | | | Citations Contested | | | Proposed Assessments Levied | | | Outstanding as of March 31, 2011 | |
Halawa Quarry | HI | | | 2 | | | | — | | | | — | | | $ | 6,904 | | | $ | 28,579 | |
Kona Sand Plant | HI | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 100 | | | | 100 | |
Portable 2 | HI | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 300 | | | | 300 | |
Puunene Quarry | HI | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 200 | | | | 760 | |
Waikapu Quarry | HI | | | 1 | | | | — | | | | 2 | | | | 417 | | | | 517 | |
Waikapu Sand Pit | HI | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 100 | | | | 100 | |
Waimea Quarry | HI | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 138 | |
Becker Portable #2 | IA | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 576 | |
T Olson Pit | MN | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 592 | |
Billings Pit | MT | | | 1 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 490 | | | | — | |
Dralle Pit | ND | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 300 | |
Pioneer | ND | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 18,500 | |
Wienmann Pit | ND | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 6,400 | |
Angell Quarry | OR | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 100 | |
Davis Slough | OR | | | 1 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,872 | |
Fisher Island | OR | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,125 | | | | 200 | |
Elk River | OR | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,355 | |
Gresham S & G | OR | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 100 | | | | 1,512 | |
Lone Pine Portable | OR | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 100 | |
Lone Pine Wash Plant | OR | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 100 | | | | — | |
Paetsch Pit | OR | | | — | | | | 1 | | | | 2 | | | | 200 | | | | 112 | |
Round Prairie | OR | | | 1 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Salem-Reed Pit | OR | | | 1 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 9,273 | |
Springfield Quarry | OR | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 190 | |
Waterview | OR | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 400 | | | | 802 | |
Lampasas Quarry | TX | | | — | | | | 1 | | | | — | | | | 112 | | | | — | |
Sky High Pit | TX | | | 1 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 424 | | | | 424 | |
Total | | | | 8 | | | | 2 | | | | 4 | | | $ | 10,972 | | | $ | 72,802 | |
The Dodd-Frank Act also requires information to be disclosed about each citation contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission during the time period covered by the periodic report. Please refer to the following table for the required information since enactment of the Dodd-Frank Act through March 31, 2011.
Mine | State | | Month Citation Issued | | Contest Initiated By | | Category of Violation | | Proposed Assessments Levied (Dollars) | * | | Month Citation Closed | ** | | Result of Contest | ** |
Waikapu Quarry | HI | | | 2/2011 | *** | Operator | | | 104 | (a) | | $ | 100 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Waikapu Quarry | HI | | | 2/2011 | *** | Operator | | | 104 | (a) | | | 117 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Becker Portable | IA | | | 7/2010 | | Operator | | | 104 | (a) | | | 100 | | | | 2/2011 | | | Vacated | |
Becker Portable | IA | | | 7/2010 | | Operator | | | 104 | (a) | | | 100 | | | | 2/2011 | | | Vacated | |
Becker Portable | IA | | | 7/2010 | | Operator | | | 104 | (a) | | | 100 | | | | 2/2011 | | | Vacated | |
Little Falls | MN | | | 10/2010 | | Operator | | | 104 | (a) | | | 100 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Little Falls | MN | | | 11/2010 | | Operator | | | 104 | (a) | | | 100 | | | | — | | | | — | |
T Olson Pit | MN | | | 10/2010 | | Operator | | | 104 | (a) | | | 392 | | | | — | | | | — | |
T Olson Pit | MN | | | 10/2010 | | Operator | | | 104 | (a) | | | 100 | | | | — | | | | — | |
T Olson Pit | MN | | | 10/2010 | | Operator | | | 104 | (a) | | | 100 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Rittenour Pit | MN | | | 10/2010 | | Operator | | | 104 | (a) | | | 100 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Rittenour Pit | MN | | | 10/2010 | | Operator | | | 104 | (a) | | | 100 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Rittenour Pit | MN | | | 10/2010 | | Operator | | | 104 | (a) | | | 362 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Rockville 3 | MN | | | 11/2010 | | Operator | | | 104 | (d) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Bender Pit | ND | | | 8/2010 | | Operator | | | 104 | (a) | | | 162 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Bender Pit | ND | | | 8/2010 | | Operator | | | 104 | (a) | | | 100 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Lone Pine | OR | | | 7/2010 | | Operator | | | 104 | (a) | | | 100 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Paetsch Pit | OR | | | 12/2010 | *** | Operator | | | 104 | (a) | | | 112 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Paetsch Pit | OR | | | 1/2011 | *** | Operator | | | 104 | (b) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Quality Rock | OR | | | 11/2010 | | Operator | | | 104 | (d) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Quality Rock | OR | | | 11/2010 | | Operator | | | 104 | (d) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Quality Rock | OR | | | 11/2010 | | Operator | | | 104 | (d) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
VR Pit | WY | | | 11/2010 | | Operator | | | 104 | (a) | | | 100 | | | | — | | | | — | |
* | Assessments may not have yet been proposed for citations issued during the period for which the data is reported. |
** | Results of citations contested will be reported as one of the following: Vacated – the citation was dropped; Reduced – the severity of the violation and/or the proposed assessment amount was reduced; or No Change – the citation was enforced as issued. |
*** | Contest initiated during the three months ended March 31, 2011. |
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
See the index to exhibits immediately preceding the exhibits filed with this report.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| | MDU RESOURCES GROUP, INC. |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
DATE: May 5, 2011 | | BY: | /s/ Doran N. Schwartz |
| | | Doran N. Schwartz |
| | | Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
| | | |
| | | |
| | BY: | /s/ Nicole A. Kivisto |
| | | Nicole A. Kivisto |
| | | Vice President, Controller and |
| | | Chief Accounting Officer |
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit No.
+10(a) | Long-Term Performance-Based Incentive Plan, as amended November 11, 2010 and February 17, 2011 and approved by stockholders on April 26, 2011 |
| |
+10(b) | Instrument of Amendment to the MDU Resources Group, Inc. 401(k) Retirement Plan, dated March 29, 2011 |
| |
12 | Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends |
| |
31(a) | Certification of Chief Executive Officer filed pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| |
31(b) | Certification of Chief Financial Officer filed pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| |
32 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer furnished pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| |
101 | The following materials from MDU Resources Group, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2011, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Consolidated Statements of Income, (ii) the Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (iv) the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, tagged as blocks of text |
+ Management contract, compensatory plan or arrangement.
MDU Resources Group, Inc. agrees to furnish to the SEC upon request any instrument with respect to long-term debt that MDU Resources Group, Inc. has not filed as an exhibit pursuant to the exemption provided by Item 601(b)(4)(iii)(A) of Regulation S-K.