SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
_______
FORM 10-Q
[X] | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
| |
For the quarterly period ended: June 30, 2007 |
OR |
[ ] | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from: ______________ to _________________ |
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000-22537-01 (Commission File Number) |
|
NATIONAL PENN BANCSHARES, INC. |
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter) |
Pennsylvania | 23-2215075 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation) | (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
| |
Philadelphia and Reading Avenues, Boyertown, PA (Address of Principal Executive Offices) | 19512 (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (610) 367-6001 |
|
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report): N/A |
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No .
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.) (Check one):
Large accelerated filer | X | Accelerated filer | | Non-accelerated filer | |
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.)
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class | Outstanding at August 7, 2007 |
| 47,632,000 |
Common Stock (no stated par value) | (No.) Shares |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
NATIONAL PENN BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(dollars in thousands)
| | June 30, | | | December 31, | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 | |
| | (unaudited) | | | | |
ASSETS | | | | | | |
Cash and due from banks | | $ | 121,195 | | | $ | 106,627 | |
Interest bearing deposits in banks | | | 3,933 | | | | 4,576 | |
Total cash and cash equivalents | | | 125,128 | | | | 111,203 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Investment securities held to maturity (fair value approximates $230,741 | | | 245,964 | | | | 250,985 | |
and $249,575 for 2007 and 2006, respectively) | | | | | | | | |
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value | | | 1,063,705 | | | | 1,010,897 | |
Loans and leases held for sale | | | 9,305 | | | | 18,515 | |
Loans and leases, less allowance for loan and lease losses of $57,004 and $58,306 for 2007 and 2006, respectively | | | 3,664,178 | | | | 3,555,116 | |
Premises and equipment, net | | | 61,230 | | | | 55,231 | |
Accrued interest receivable | | | 26,170 | | | | 25,625 | |
Bank owned life insurance | | | 100,216 | | | | 98,638 | |
Goodwill | | | 261,161 | | | | 263,787 | |
Other intangibles | | | 17,677 | | | | 19,993 | |
Unconsolidated investments under the equity method | | | 10,724 | | | | 10,883 | |
Other assets | | | 35,712 | | | | 31,415 | |
Total assets | | $ | 5,621,170 | | | $ | 5,452,288 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | | | | | | |
Non-interest bearing | | $ | 516,458 | | | $ | 509,463 | |
Interest-bearing | | | 3,309,328 | | | | 3,316,170 | |
Total deposits | | | 3,825,786 | | | | 3,825,633 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Securities sold under repurchase agreements and federal funds purchased | | | 419,424 | | | | 408,084 | |
Short-term borrowings | | | 8,368 | | | | 9,662 | |
Long-term borrowings | | | 627,735 | | | | 460,776 | |
Subordinated debt ($65,459 at fair value on June 30, 2007) | | | 142,780 | | | | 142,527 | |
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities | | | 51,172 | | | | 62,737 | |
Total liabilities | | | 5,075,265 | | | | 4,909,419 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Shareholders’ equity | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock, no stated par value; authorized 1,000,000 shares, none issued | | | - | | | | - | |
Common stock, no stated par value; authorized 100,000,000 shares, | | | | | | | | |
issued and outstanding 2007 – 48,140,735; 2006 – 47,940,831, net of shares in Treasury: 2007 – 15,990; 2006 – 203,191 | | | 466,837 | | | | 467,288 | |
Retained earnings | | | 91,548 | | | | 77,665 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income | | | (12,193 | ) | | | 1,861 | |
Treasury stock, at cost | | | (287 | ) | | | (3,945 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total shareholders’ equity | | | 545,905 | | | | 542,869 | |
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | | $ | 5,621,170 | | | $ | 5,452,288 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
NATIONAL PENN BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
| | Three Months Ended June 30 | | | Six Months Ended June 30 | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 | | | 2007 | | | 2006 | |
INTEREST INCOME | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans and leases, including fees | | $ | 67,149 | | | $ | 61,635 | | | $ | 132,525 | | | $ | 117,501 | |
Investment securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Taxable | | | 9,748 | | | | 9,552 | | | | 19,192 | | | | 18,869 | |
Tax-exempt | | | 5,893 | | | | 4,103 | | | | 11,415 | | | | 8,149 | |
Federal funds sold and deposits in banks | | | 61 | | | | 55 | | | | 112 | | | | 182 | |
Total interest income | | | 82,851 | | | | 75,345 | | | | 163,244 | | | | 144,701 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
INTEREST EXPENSE | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | 30,595 | | | | 26,077 | | | | 60,282 | | | | 47,578 | |
Securities sold under repurchase agreements and federal funds purchased | | | 5,260 | | | | 5,090 | | | | 10,363 | | | | 9,301 | |
Short-term borrowings | | | 40 | | | | 53 | | | | 78 | | | | 106 | |
Long-term borrowings | | | 8,469 | | | | 5,077 | | | | 16,108 | | | | 10,186 | |
Total interest expense | | | 44,364 | | | | 36,297 | | | | 86,831 | | | | 67,171 | |
Net interest income | | | 38,487 | | | | 39,048 | | | | 76,413 | | | | 77,530 | |
Provision for loan and lease losses | | | 1,537 | | | | 460 | | | | 2,612 | | | | 1,140 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income after provision for loan and lease losses | | | 36,950 | | | | 38,588 | | | | 73,801 | | | | 76,390 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NON-INTEREST INCOME | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Wealth management income | | | 4,289 | | | | 3,519 | | | | 8,352 | | | | 6,741 | |
Service charges on deposit accounts | | | 4,314 | | | | 4,334 | | | | 8,412 | | | | 8,361 | |
Cash management and electronic banking fees | | | 2,112 | | | | 2,017 | | | | 4,054 | | | | 4,123 | |
Other operating income | | | 1,791 | | | | 1,820 | | | | 3,853 | | | | 3,673 | |
Insurance commission and fees | | | 1,487 | | | | 1,719 | | | | 3,687 | | | | 3,471 | |
Mortgage banking income | | | 1,110 | | | | 1,151 | | | | 1,986 | | | | 2,176 | |
Bank owned life insurance income | | | 1,915 | | | | 858 | | | | 3,388 | | | | 1,678 | |
Equity in undistributed net earnings (losses) of unconsolidated investments | | | 216 | | | | - | | | | (373 | ) | | | - | |
Net gains on sale of investment securities | | | 564 | | | | 444 | | | | 1,133 | | | | 821 | |
Total non-interest income | | | 17,798 | | | | 15,862 | | | | 34,492 | | | | 31,044 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NON-INTEREST EXPENSES | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Salaries, wages and employee benefits | | | 20,557 | | | | 20,210 | | | | 41,056 | | | | 41,290 | |
Net premises and equipment | | | 4,851 | | | | 4,402 | | | | 9,919 | | | | 8,716 | |
Advertising and marketing expenses | | | 1,001 | | | | 830 | | | | 2,116 | | | | 2,314 | |
Other operating expenses | | | 7,653 | | | | 7,346 | | | | 14,737 | | | | 13,710 | |
Total non-interest expenses | | | 34,062 | | | | 32,788 | | | | 67,828 | | | | 66,030 | |
Income before income taxes | | | 20,686 | | | | 21,662 | | | | 40,465 | | | | 41,404 | |
Income taxes | | | 4,452 | | | | 5,578 | | | | 8,748 | | | | 10,290 | |
NET INCOME | | $ | 16,234 | | | $ | 16,084 | | | $ | 31,717 | | | $ | 31,114 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings | | $ | 0.34 | | | $ | 0.33 | | | $ | 0.66 | | | $ | 0.66 | |
Diluted earnings | | $ | 0.33 | | | $ | 0.33 | | | $ | 0.65 | | | $ | 0.65 | |
Dividends paid in cash | | $ | 0.1625 | | | $ | 0.1698 | | | $ | 0.330 | | | $ | 0.330 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
NATIONAL PENN BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(dollars in thousands)
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2007 | | | | | | Accumulated | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | Other | | | | | | | | | Compre- | |
| | Common | | | Retained | | | Comprehensive | | | Treasury | | | | | | hensive | |
| | Shares | | | Value | | | Earnings | | | Income (Loss) | | | Stock | | | Total | | | Income | |
Balance at December 31, 2006, as previously reported | | | 47,940,831 | | | $ | 467,288 | | | $ | 77,665 | | | $ | 1,861 | | | $ | (3,945 | ) | | $ | 542,869 | | | | |
Cumulative effect of adoption of FAS No. 159 | | | - | | | | - | | | | (1,732 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | (1,732 | ) | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2006, as revised | | | 47,940,831 | | | | 467,288 | | | | 75,933 | | | | 1,861 | | | | (3,945 | ) | | | 541,137 | | | | |
Net income | | | - | | | | - | | | | 31,717 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 31,717 | | | $ | 31,717 | |
Cash dividends declared | | | - | | | | - | | | | (16,102 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | (16,102 | ) | | | - | |
Shares issued under share-based plans, net of excess tax benefits | | | 314,562 | | | | (1,722 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | 5,840 | | | | 4,118 | | | | - | |
Share-based compensation | | | - | | | | 1,271 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,271 | | | | - | |
Other comprehensive (loss), net of | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
reclassification adjustment and taxes | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (14,054 | ) | | | - | | | | (14,054 | ) | | | (14,054 | ) |
Total comprehensive income | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | $ | 17,663 | |
Treasury shares purchased | | | (114,658 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (2,182 | ) | | | (2,182 | ) | | | | |
Balance at June 30, 2007 | | | 48,140,735 | | | $ | 466,837 | | | $ | 91,548 | | | $ | (12,193 | ) | | $ | (287 | ) | | $ | 545,905 | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2007 | |
| | Before tax | | | Tax (expense) | | | Net of tax | |
| | amount | | | benefit | | | amount | |
Unrealized (losses) on securities: | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized holding (losses) arising during period | | $ | (20,488 | ) | | $ | 7,170 | | | $ | (13,318 | ) |
Less: Reclassification adjustment for gains realized in net income | | | 1,133 | | | | (397 | ) | | | 736 | |
Other comprehensive (loss), net | | $ | (21,621 | ) | | $ | 7,567 | | | $ | (14,054 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2006 | | | | | | Accumulated | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | Other | | | | | | | | | Compre- | |
| | Common | | | Retained | | | Comprehensive | | | Treasury | | | | | | hensive | |
| | Shares | | | Value | | | Earnings | | | Income | | | Stock | | | Total | | | Income | |
Balance at December 31, 2005 | | | 44,683,244 | | | $ | 378,078 | | | $ | 71,846 | | | $ | 3,189 | | | $ | (5,445 | ) | | $ | 447,668 | | | | |
Net income | | | - | | | | - | | | | 31,114 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 31,114 | | | $ | 31,114 | |
Cash dividends declared | | | - | | | | - | | | | (15,394 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | (15,394 | ) | | | - | |
Shares issued under share-based plans, net of excess tax benefits | | | 251,613 | | | | 70 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 3,437 | | | | 3,507 | | | | - | |
Share-based compensation | | | - | | | | 1,276 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,276 | | | | - | |
Shares issued for acquisition of | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Nittany Financial Corp. | | | 3,264,226 | | | | 58,878 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 4,188 | | | | 63,066 | | | | - | |
Shares issued for acquisition of RESOURCES for Retirement, Inc. | | | 56,000 | | | | 1,155 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,155 | | | | - | |
Other comprehensive (loss), net of | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
reclassification adjustment & taxes | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (10,973 | ) | | | - | | | | (10,973 | ) | | | (10,973 | ) |
Total comprehensive income | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | $ | 20,141 | |
Treasury shares purchased | | | (135,810 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (2,680 | ) | | | (2,680 | ) | | | | |
Balance at June 30, 2006 | | | 48,119,273 | | | $ | 439,457 | | | $ | 87,566 | | | $ | (7,784 | ) | | $ | (500 | ) | | $ | 518,739 | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2006 | |
| | Before tax | | | Tax (expense) | | Net of tax | |
| | amount | | | benefit | | amount | |
Unrealized (losses) on securities: | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized holding (losses) arising during period | | $ | (16,060 | ) | | $ | 5,621 | | | $ | (10,439 | ) |
Less: Reclassification adjustment for gains realized in net income | | | 821 | | | | (287 | ) | | | 534 | |
Other comprehensive (loss), net | | $ | (16,881 | ) | | $ | 5,908 | | | $ | (10,973 | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
NATIONAL PENN BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(dollars in thousands) | | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 31,717 | | | $ | 31,114 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Provision for loan and lease losses | | | 2,612 | | | | 1,140 | |
Share-based compensation expense | | | 1,271 | | | | 1,276 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 5,238 | | | | 5,011 | |
Deferred income tax expense (benefit) | | | 128 | | | | (267 | ) |
Amortization (accretion) of premiums and discounts on investment securities, net | | | 1,982 | | | | (1,187 | ) |
Undistributed net losses of equity-method investments | | | 373 | | | | - | |
Investment securities gains, net | | | (1,133 | ) | | | (821 | ) |
Loans originated for resale | | | (106,067 | ) | | | (113,455 | ) |
Proceeds from sales of loans | | | 107,846 | | | | 114,986 | |
Gains on sales of loans, net | | | (1,779 | ) | | | (1,531 | ) |
Gains on sales of other real estate owned, net | | | (274 | ) | | | - | |
Gains on sale of bank building | | | (170 | ) | | | - | |
Change in fair value of subordinated debt | | | (25 | ) | | | - | |
Changes in assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Increase in accrued interest receivable | | | (545 | ) | | | (1,610 | ) |
(Decrease) increase in accrued interest payable | | | (1,597 | ) | | | 4,161 | |
(Increase) decrease in other assets | | | (2,494 | ) | | | 2,587 | |
Decrease in other liabilities | | | (6,544 | ) | | | (1,710 | ) |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 30,539 | | | | 39,694 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | |
Cash paid in excess of cash equivalents for business acquired | | | - | | | | (3,516 | ) |
Proceeds from maturities of investment securities held to maturity | | | 4,973 | | | | 5,389 | |
Purchase of investment securities held to maturity | | | - | | | | (71,629 | ) |
Proceeds from sales of investment securities available for sale | | | 2,659 | | | | 32,379 | |
Proceeds from maturities of investment securities available for sale | | | 56,961 | | | | 59,696 | |
Purchase of investment securities available for sale | | | (134,691 | ) | | | (108,988 | ) |
Net increase in loans and leases | | | (103,151 | ) | | | (178,762 | ) |
Purchases of premises and equipment | | | (8,635 | ) | | | (1,512 | ) |
Proceeds from the sale of other real estate owned | | | 1,879 | | �� | | - | |
Proceeds for sale of bank building | | | 399 | | | | - | |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (179,606 | ) | | | (266,943 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | |
Net increase in interest and non-interest bearing demand deposits and savings accounts | | | 67,906 | | | | 83,828 | |
Net (decrease) increase in certificates of deposit | | | (67,753 | ) | | | 146,220 | |
Net increase in securities sold under agreements to repurchase | | | | | | | | |
and federal funds purchased | | | 11,340 | | | | 7,873 | |
Net (decrease) increase in short-term borrowings | | | (1,294 | ) | | | 922 | |
Proceeds from new long-term borrowings | | | 400,000 | | | | - | |
Repayments of long-term borrowings | | | (233,041 | ) | | | (15,606 | ) |
Issuance of subordinated debentures | | | - | | | | 15,464 | |
Shares issued under share-based plans | | | 3,852 | | | | 3,507 | |
Excess tax benefits on share-based plans | | | 266 | | | | 262 | |
Purchase of treasury stock | | | (2,182 | ) | | | (2,680 | ) |
Cash dividends | | | (16,102 | ) | | | (15,394 | ) |
Net cash provided by financing activities | | | 162,992 | | | | 224,396 | |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | | 13,925 | | | | (2,852 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year | | | 111,203 | | | | 122,459 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at June 30 | | $ | 125,128 | | | $ | 119,607 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. | | | | | | | | |
UNAUDITED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information. The financial information included herein is unaudited; however, such information reflects all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments, unless otherwise noted) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to a fair statement of the results for the interim periods. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.
Share and per share information for 2006 has been restated for a 3% stock dividend paid September 30, 2006. Certain amounts in the prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.
For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006. The results of operations for the six-month period ended June 30, 2007 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
2. ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS
Proposed Acquisition of Christiana Bank and Trust Company
On June 25, 2007, National Penn Bancshares, Inc. (“National Penn”) entered into an Agreement of Reorganization and Merger under which National Penn would acquire Christiana Bank & Trust Company (“CBT”) in a stock and cash transaction valued at approximately $56.5 million. CBT is a Delaware-chartered banking corporation with approximately $166.0 million in assets, $143.0 million in deposits, and $2.8 billion in trust assets under management or administration. The merger agreement provides for the merger of a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of National Penn with and into CBT, with CBT’s Delaware banking charter surviving the merger.
Under the terms of the merger agreement, which was unanimously approved by the boards of directors of both companies, CBT stockholders will be entitled to exchange each share of CBT common stock for 2.176 shares of National Penn common stock or $37.69 in cash. This exchange ratio is subject to further adjustment as set forth in the definitive agreement based on changes in the market price of National Penn common stock. CBT stockholders may elect to receive cash, National Penn common stock or a combination of both for their CBT stock. Additionally, the elections of CBT stockholders are further subject to allocation procedures that are intended to result in the exchange of 20% of the CBT stock for cash, and the remaining 80% exchanged for shares of National Penn common stock.
The transaction, anticipated to close in the fourth quarter of 2007 or the first quarter of 2008, is subject to several conditions and contingencies, including approvals by the Federal Reserve Bank and the Delaware Office of the State Bank Commissioner and the affirmative vote of the shareholders of CBT. All directors and certain executive officers of CBT (collectively holding approximately 21.4 % of the issued and outstanding shares of CBT common stock and approximately 31.7% of the fully diluted shares of CBT common stock) have agreed in letter agreements signed with National Penn to vote in favor of the merger. No assurance can be given that all required approvals will be obtained, that all other closing conditions will be satisfied or waived, or that the transaction will in fact be consummated.
3. LOANS
The Company identifies a loan as impaired when it is probable that interest and principal will not be collected according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. The total balance of impaired loans was $12.3 million on
June 30, 2007. The total balance of impaired loans with a specific valuation allowance at June 30, 2007 was $5.5 million; the specific valuation allowance allocated to these impaired loans was $1.7 million. The total balance of impaired loans without a specific valuation allowance was $6.8 million.
The Company recognizes income on impaired loans under the cash basis when the loans are both current and the collateral on the loan is sufficient to cover the outstanding obligation to the Company. If these factors do not exist, the Company will not recognize income on such loans.
4. SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
On July 25, 2007, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.1675 per share to be paid on August 17, 2007, to shareholders of record on August 4, 2007.
On April 25, 2007, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.1675 per share paid on May 17, 2007, to shareholders of record on May 5, 2007.
On April 24, 2007, the shareholders of National Penn approved an increase in the Company’s authorized common shares from 62,500,000 to 100,000,000, effective April 26, 2007.
The Company is authorized by its Board of Directors to repurchase up to 2,060,000 shares of common stock to be used to fund the Company’s dividend reinvestment plan, share compensation plans, share-based benefit plans, and employee stock purchase plan. As of December 31, 2006, the Company repurchased a total of 420,347 shares under this repurchase authorization. During the six-months ended June 30, 2007, an additional 114,658 shares were repurchased at an average price of $18.85 per share.
5. EARNINGS PER SHARE
The components of the Company’s basic and diluted earnings per share are as follows (in thousands, except per share data):
| | | |
| | Three-Months Ended June 30, 2007 | |
| | Income (numerator) | | | Shares (denominator) | | | Per Share Amount | |
Basic earnings per share | | | | | | | | | |
Net income available to common stockholders | | $ | 16,234 | | | | 48,113 | | | $ | 0.34 | |
Effect of dilutive securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Options | | | - | | | | 607 | | | | (0.01 | ) |
Diluted earnings per share | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income available to common stockholders | | | | | | | | | | | | |
plus assumed conversions | | $ | 16,234 | | | | 48,720 | | | $ | 0.33 | |
| | | |
| | Year-to-Date June 30, 2007 | |
| | Income (numerator) | | | Shares (denominator) | | | Per Share Amount | |
Basic earnings per share | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income available to common stockholders | | $ | 31,717 | | | | 48,080 | | | $ | 0.66 | |
Effect of dilutive securities | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Options | | | - | | | | 641 | | | | (0.01 | ) |
Diluted earnings per share | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income available to common stockholders | | | | | | | | | | | | |
plus assumed conversions | | $ | 31,717 | | | | 48,721 | | | $ | 0.65 | |
Restricted shares totaling 20,651 with grant prices of $19.38 to $20.05 per share and options to purchase shares of common stock totaling 1,769,300 with grant prices of $20.03 to $22.14 per share were outstanding for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007.
| | | |
| | Three-Months Ended June 30, 2006 | |
| | Income (numerator) | | | Shares (denominator) | | | Per Share Amount | |
Basic earnings per share | | | | | | | | | |
Net income available to common stockholders | | $ | 16,084 | | | | 48,090 | | | $ | 0.33 | |
Effect of dilutive securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Options | | | - | | | | 798 | | | | - | |
Diluted earnings per share | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income available to common stockholders | | | | | | | | | | | | |
plus assumed conversions | | $ | 16,084 | | | | 48,888 | | | $ | 0.33 | |
| | | |
| | Year to Date June 30, 2006 | |
| | Income (numerator) | | | Shares (denominator) | | | Per Share Amount | |
Basic earnings per share | | | | | | | | | |
Net income available to common stockholders | | $ | 31,114 | | | | 47,208 | | | $ | 0.66 | |
Effect of dilutive securities | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Options | | | - | | | | 838 | | | | (0.01 | ) |
Diluted earnings per share | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income available to common stockholders | | | | | | | | | | | | |
plus assumed conversions | | $ | 31,114 | | | | 48,046 | | | $ | 0.65 | |
Restricted shares totaling 19,916 with a grant price of $20.07 per share and options to purchase shares of common stock totaling 1,377,146 with grant prices of $20.03 to $22.14 per share were outstanding for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006.
The restricted shares outstanding for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share as the contingencies related to these shares had not been met for those periods. The options were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 because the option exercise price was greater than the average market.
6. SEGMENT REPORTING
SFAS No. 131, Segment Reporting, establishes standards for public business enterprises to report information about operating segments in their annual financial statements and requires that those enterprises report selected information about operating segments in subsequent interim financial reports issued to shareholders. It also established standards for related disclosure about products and services, geographic areas, and major customers. Operating segments are components of an enterprise, which are evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision-maker in deciding how to allocate and assess resources and performance. The Company’s chief operating decision-maker is the Chief Executive Officer. The Company has applied the aggregation criteria set forth in SFAS No. 131 for its National Penn operating segments to create one reportable segment, “Community Banking.”
The Company’s community banking segment consists of commercial and retail banking. The community banking business segment is managed as a single strategic unit, which generates revenue from a variety of products and services provided by NPB. For example, commercial lending is dependent upon the ability of NPB to fund itself with retail deposits and other borrowings and to manage interest rate and credit risk. This situation is also similar for consumer and residential mortgage lending.
The Company has also identified several other operating segments. These non-reportable segments include National Penn Investors Trust Company, National Penn Life Insurance Company, National Penn Leasing, National Penn Capital Advisors, Inc., National Penn Insurance Agency, Inc., Vantage Investment Advisors, L.L.C., and the Parent and are included in the “Other” category. These operating segments within the Company’s operations do not have similar characteristics to the community banking operations and do not individually or in the aggregate meet the quantitative thresholds requiring separate disclosure. The operating segments in the “Other” category earn revenues primarily through the generation of fee income and are also aggregated based on their similar economic characteristics, products and services, type or class of customer, methods used to distribute products and services and/or nature of their regulatory environment. The identified segments reflect the manner in which financial information is currently evaluated by management.
The accounting policies used in this disclosure of operating segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. The consolidating adjustments reflect certain eliminations of inter-segment revenues, cash and investment in subsidiaries.
Reportable segment-specific information and reconciliation to consolidated financial information is as follows (in thousands):
| | As of and for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2007 | |
| | Community Banking | | | Other | | | Consolidated | |
Total assets | | $ | 4,887,623 | | | $ | 733,547 | | | $ | 5,621,170 | |
Total deposits | | | 3,825,786 | | | | - | | | | 3,825,786 | |
Net interest income (loss) | | | 79,800 | | | | (3,387 | ) | | | 76,413 | |
Total non-interest income | | | 21,914 | | | | 12,578 | | | | 34,492 | |
Total non-interest expense | | | 55,821 | | | | 12,007 | | | | 67,828 | |
Net income (loss) | | | 33,605 | | | | (1,888 | ) | | | 31,717 | |
| | As of and for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2006 | |
| | Community | | | | | | | |
| | Banking | | | Other | | | Consolidated | |
Total assets | | $ | 4,545,370 | | | $ | 680,050 | | | $ | 5,225,420 | |
Total deposits | | | 3,786,748 | | | | - | | | | 3,786,748 | |
Net interest income (loss) | | | 80,730 | | | | (3,200 | ) | | | 77,530 | |
Total non-interest income | | | 20,373 | | | | 10,671 | | | | 31,044 | |
Total non-interest expense | | | 56,353 | | | | 9,677 | | | | 66,030 | |
Net income (loss) | | | 32,605 | | | | (1,491 | ) | | | 31,114 | |
7. SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
At June 30, 2007, the Company had certain compensation plans authorizing the Company to grant various share-based employee and non-employee director awards, including common stock, options, restricted stock, restricted stock units and other stock-based awards (collectively, “Plans”). The Company accounts for these Plans in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 123(R), Share Based Payment.
A total of 5.2 million shares of common stock have been made available for awards to be granted under these Plans through November 30, 2014. As of June 30, 2007, 4.2 million of these shares remain available for issuance. The Company has 218,814 awards expiring during the next twelve months ended June 30, 2008, that will likely be exercised or converted and for which the Company may, but is not required to, repurchase shares for use in those circumstances.
Share-based compensation expense is included in salaries, wages and employee benefits expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income in this Report. Share-based compensation expense of $640,000 and $554,000, and a related income tax benefit of $224,000 and $194,000, were recognized for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Share-based compensation expense of $1,272,000 and $1,276,000 and a related income tax benefit of $445,000 and $447,000 were recognized for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Total cash received during the six months ended June 30, 2007 for activity under the Plans was $1,298,000.
The total intrinsic value (market value on the date of exercise less the grant price) of stock options exercised during the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 was $1.8 million and $1.3 million, respectively. The tax benefit recognized for option exercises during the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 totaled $541,000 and $441,000, respectively.
As of June 30, 2007, there was $2.8 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to un-vested stock options; that cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of less than five years. There was approximately $117,000 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to un-vested restricted stock unit awards as of June 30, 2007; that cost is expected to be recognized over a period of less than one year.
8. UNCERTAIN TAX POSITIONS
The Company adopted the provisions of FASB Interpretation 48 (FIN 48), Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, on January 1, 2007. Previously, the Company had accounted for tax contingencies in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 5, Accounting for Contingencies. As required by Interpretation 48, which clarifies Statement 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, the Company recognizes the financial statement benefit of a tax position only after determining that the relevant tax authority would more likely than not sustain the position following an audit. For tax positions meeting the more-likely-than-not threshold, the amount recognized in the financial statements is the largest benefit that has a greater than 50 percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement with the relevant tax authority. At the adoption date, the Company applied FIN 48 to all tax positions for which the statute of limitations remained open. As a result of the adoption of FIN 48, there was no material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.
The liability for the Company’s unrecognized tax benefits as of January 1, 2007, was $1.5 million, which if ultimately recognized, will reduce the Company’s annual effective tax rate. There have been no material changes in unrecognized tax benefits since January 1, 2007.
The Company recognizes interest accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits and penalties in non-interest expenses for all periods presented. The Company accrued amounts for the payment of interest and penalties at January 1, 2007, as required by FIN 48. These amounts were not material to the Company’s financial position or results of operations, and subsequent changes to accrued interest and penalties have not been significant.
The Company is subject to U.S. federal income tax as well as income tax of multiple state jurisdictions. The Company is not currently undergoing any income tax examinations, and is no longer subject to U.S. federal income tax examinations for years before 2003.
9. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
Net periodic defined benefit pension expense for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 included the following components:
| | June 30, | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 | |
Service cost | | $ | 801,840 | | | $ | 1,037,589 | |
Interest cost | | | 774,408 | | | | 795,330 | |
Expected return on plan assets | | | (1,155,660 | ) | | | (1,054,082 | ) |
Amortization of prior service cost | | | (257,918 | ) | | | (130,148 | ) |
Amortization of unrecognized net actual loss | | | 222,973 | | | | 184,321 | |
Net periodic benefit expense | | $ | 385,643 | | | $ | 833,010 | |
Effective December 31, 2006, the Company adopted the recognition and disclosure provisions of Financial Accounting Standard No. 158, Employers' Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans (FAS 158). Upon initial application, the Company included certain previously unrecognized transitional amounts in other comprehensive income for 2006. These amounts should have been recognized as an adjustment to the ending balance of accumulated other comprehensive income. The aggregate transitional amount did not affect the Company's results of operations and were not material to its consolidated financial position as of December 31, 2006. As such, as permitted by recent SEC guidance, the Company will correct this disclosure error in its Form 10-K Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2007.
Our expected contribution to our pension plan for plan year 2007 is not yet determined. No contributions to the plan were required during the six months ended June 30, 2007.
10. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The Company uses interest rate swaps (“swaps”) to manage its interest rate risk as well as to facilitate customer transactions and meet their financing needs. These swaps qualify as derivatives, but are not designated as hedging instruments. The Company had fair value commercial loan swaps with an aggregate notional amount of $99.9 million at June 30, 2007. The fair value of the swaps is included in other assets and other liabilities and the change in fair value is recorded in current earnings as other income or other expense. The Company’s swaps are marked-to-market quarterly. At inception, the Company did not exchange any cash to enter into these swaps and therefore, no initial investment was recognized.
Interest rate swap contracts involve the risk of dealing with counterparties and their ability to meet contractual terms. When the fair value of a derivative instrument contract is positive, this generally indicates that the counter party or customer owes the Company, and results in credit risk to the Company. When the fair value of a derivative instrument contract is negative, the Company owes the customer or counterparty and therefore, the Company has no credit risk.
The Company’s credit exposure on interest rate swaps is limited to the Company’s net favorable value and interest payments of all swaps to each counter party. The Company minimizes the credit risk in derivative instruments by including derivative credit risk in its credit underwriting procedures, and by entering into transactions with high-quality counterparties that are reviewed periodically by the Company’s treasury function. At June 30, 2007, the Company’s credit exposure relating to interest rate swaps was not material.
A summary of the Company’s interest rate swaps is included in the following table (dollars in thousands):
| | As of June 30, 2007 | | | As of December 31, 2006 | |
| | | | | | | | Weighted-Average | | | | |
| | Notional Amount | | | Estimated Fair Value | | | Years to Maturity | | | Receive Rate | | | Pay Rate | | | Notional Amount | | | Estimated Fair Value | |
Interest rate swap agreements: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pay fixed/receive variable swaps | | $ | 49,936 | | | $ | (257 | ) | | | 6.0 | | | | 6.94 | % | | | 6.92 | % | | $ | 10,387 | | | $ | (231 | ) |
Pay variable/ receive fixed | | | 49,936 | | | | 257 | | | | 6.0 | | | | 6.92 | % | | | 6.94 | % | | | 10,387 | | | | 231 | |
Total swaps | | $ | 99,872 | | | $ | - | | | | 6.0 | | | | 6.93 | % | | | 6.93 | % | | $ | 20,774 | | | $ | - | |
11. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
SFAS No. 159. On February 15, 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities” (SFAS No. 159), which gives entities the option to measure eligible financial assets, financial liabilities and Company commitments at fair value (i.e., the fair value option), on an instrument-by-instrument basis, that are otherwise not permitted to be accounted for at fair value under other accounting standards. The election to use the fair value option is available when an entity first recognizes a financial asset or financial liability or upon entering into a Company commitment. Subsequent changes in fair value must be recorded in earnings. Additionally, SFAS No. 159 allows for a one-time election for existing positions upon adoption, with the transition adjustment recorded to beginning retained earnings.
The Company early adopted SFAS No. 159 as of January 1, 2007 and elected the fair value option for one specific financial instrument which is a fixed rate subordinated debenture relating to its retail offering to individual consumers and investors of trust preferred securities under the Company’s Capital Trust II. The Company has no other similar subordinated debentures, as the subordinated debentures remaining are variable rate financial instruments supporting variable rate trust preferred securities issued to institutional investors on a pooled basis.
Specifically, the fair value option was applied to the Company’s only fixed rate subordinated debt liabilities with a cost basis of $65.2 million. This subordinated debt has a fixed rate of 7.85% and a maturity date of September 30, 2032 with a call provision after September 30, 2007. The Company believes that by electing the fair value option for this financial instrument, it will positively impact the Company’s ability to manage interest rate risk. Specifically, the Company believes that it will provide more comparable accounting treatment for this long-term fixed rate debt with the Company’s long-term fair valued assets for which the debt is a funding instrument, such as the long-term municipal bonds held in the Company’s investment portfolio. In addition, it provides more consistent accounting treatment with the Company’s remaining subordinated debt liabilities, which are all variable rate, totaling $77.3 million.
This funding liability is a very long-term, fixed rate liability with a very long duration. Since its origination, changing asset structures have led to shorter maturity and duration assets that in today’s environment no longer match up well with a very long duration liability. Fair valuing this liability will provide the restructuring flexibility to better match shorter duration assets with more comparable liabilities. The Company evaluates its funding sources on a periodic basis to maximize its interest rate risk management effectiveness. The Company considers the fair value option a mechanism to match its assets and liabilities and will consider it for similar liabilities in the future.
The transition adjustment to beginning retained earnings was a charge of $1.7 million related to the write-off of deferred financing costs of $1.5 million and a fair value adjustment of $278,000. Non-interest income includes a loss of $126,000 and a net gain of $25,000 for the change in fair value of the subordinated debt for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively.
SFAS No. 157. Simultaneously with the adoption of SFAS No. 159, the Company early adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (SFAS No. 157), effective January 1, 2007. SFAS No. 157 clarifies that fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. Under SFAS No. 157, fair value measurements are not adjusted for transaction costs. SFAS No. 157 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under SFAS No. 157 are described below:
Basis of Fair Value Measurement:
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities;
Level 2 - Quoted prices in markets that are not active, or inputs that are observable, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability;
Level 3 - Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (i.e., supported by little or no market activity).
A financial instrument’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
The Company’s cash instruments are generally classified within level 1or level 2 of the fair value hierarchy because they are valued using quoted market prices, broker or dealer quotations, or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency.
The types of instruments valued based on quoted market prices in active markets include most U.S. government and agency securities, many other sovereign government obligations, liquid mortgage products, active listed equities and most money market securities. Such instruments are generally classified within level 1 or level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. As required by SFAS No. 157, the Company does not adjust the quoted price for such instruments.
The types of instruments valued based on quoted prices in markets that are not active, broker or dealer quotations, or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency include most investment-grade and high-yield corporate bonds, less liquid mortgage products, less liquid listed equities, state, municipal and provincial obligations, and certain physical commodities. Such instruments are generally classified within level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
Level 3 is for positions that are not traded in active markets or are subject to transfer restrictions, valuations are adjusted to reflect illiquidity and/or non-transferability, and such adjustments are generally based on available market evidence. In the absence of such evidence, management’s best estimate is used. Subsequent to inception, management only changes level 3 inputs and assumptions when corroborated by evidence such as transactions in similar instruments, completed or pending third-party transactions in the underlying investment or comparable entities, subsequent rounds of financing, recapitalizations and other transactions across the capital structure, offerings in the equity or debt markets, and changes in financial ratios or cash flows.
The following table sets forth the Company’s financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair values as of June 30, 2007 by level within the fair value hierarchy. As required by SFAS No. 157, financial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement (in thousands):
| | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | | | Balance as of June 30, 2007 | |
Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans and leases held for sale | | $ | 9,305 | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 9,305 | |
Investment securities, available for sale | | | 10,445 | | | | 970,918 | | | | 82,342 | | | | 1,063,705 | |
Investment securities, held to maturity | | | - | | | | 230,741 | | | | - | | | | 230,741 | |
Interest rate swap agreements | | | - | | | | 257 | | | | - | | | | 257 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Subordinated debt | | $ | 65,459 | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 65,459 | |
Interest rate swap agreements | | | - | | | | 257 | | | | - | | | | 257 | |
The following table presents additional information about assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and for which the Company has utilized Level 3 inputs to determine fair value (in thousands):
| | Investment Securities Available for Sale | |
Assets | | | |
Beginning Balance December 31, 2006 | | $ | 38,826 | |
Total gains/(losses) – (realized/unrealized): | | | | |
Included in earnings | | | - | |
Included in other comprehensive income | | | (10 | ) |
Purchases, issuances, and settlements | | | 43,526 | |
Transfers in and/or out of Level 3 | | | - | |
Ending balance June 30, 2007 | | $ | 82,342 | |
Both observable and unobservable inputs may be used to determine the fair value of positions that the Company has classified within the Level 3 category. As a result, any unrealized gains and losses for assets within the Level 3 category may include changes in fair value attributable to both observable (e.g., changes in market interest rates) and unobservable (e.g., changes in unobservable long-dated volatilities) inputs.
Impaired loans are evaluated and valued at the time the loan is identified as impaired, at the lower of cost or market value. Market value is measured based on the value of the collateral securing these loans and is classified at a level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. Collateral may be real estate and/or business assets including equipment, inventory and/or accounts receivable. The value of real estate collateral is determined based on appraisals by qualified licensed appraisers hired by the Company. The value of business equipment is based on an appraisal by qualified licensed appraisers hired by the Company if significant, or the equipment’s net book value on the business’ financial statements. Inventory and accounts receivable collateral are valued based on independent field examiner review or aging reports. Field examiner reviews are conducted based on the loan exposure and reliance on this type of collateral. Appraised and reported values may be discounted based on management’s historical knowledge, changes in market conditions from the time of valuation, and/or management’s expertise and knowledge of the client and client’s business. Impaired loans are reviewed and evaluated on at least a quarterly basis for additional impairment and adjusted accordingly, based on the same factors identified above.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis is intended to assist in understanding and evaluating the major changes in the earnings performance and financial condition of the Company with a primary focus on an analysis of operating results. Current performance does not guarantee and may not be indicative of similar performance in the future. The Company’s consolidated financial statements are unaudited, and as such, are subject to year-end examination.
The Company’s strategic plan provides for it to perform at a level which exceeds peer average profitability and operate within growth markets. Specifically, management is focused on diversification of revenue sources and increased market penetration in growing geographic areas through balanced acquisition and organic growth.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Highlights for the quarters and year-to-dates ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, were as follows:
The Company recorded a 0.9% increase in second quarter 2007 net income compared to second quarter 2006 and a 1.9% increase in net income for the first six months of 2007 compared to the first six months of 2006. Diluted earnings per share for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007 of $0.33 and $0.65 respectively showed no increase when compared to the same periods in 2006. The change in the percentage increase in net income when compared to no change in earnings per share is due to the larger number of weighted average common shares outstanding, principally resulting from the acquisition of Nittany Financial Corp. (“Nittany”), which was completed on January 26, 2006.
For the six month period ended June 30, 2007, the annualized return on average shareholders’ equity and annualized return on average assets were 11.8% and 1.16% compared to 12.8% and 1.24% for the comparable period in 2006. The decline in return on average shareholders’ equity is also due primarily to the higher levels of average equity outstanding resulting from the acquisition of Nittany. The annualized return on average tangible equity was 24.4% as of June 30, 2007 and 26.7% as of June 30, 2006.
Return on average tangible equity is supplemental financial information determined by a method other than in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). Management uses this non-GAAP measure in its analysis of the Company’s performance. Annualized net income return on average tangible equity excludes the average balance of acquisition-related goodwill and intangibles in determining average tangible shareholders’ equity. Banking and financial institution regulators also exclude goodwill and intangibles from shareholders' equity when assessing the capital adequacy of a financial institution. Management believes the presentation of this financial measure excluding the impact of these items provides useful supplemental information that is essential to a proper understanding of the financial results of the Company, as it provides a method to assess management’s success in utilizing the company’s tangible capital. This disclosure should not be viewed as a substitute for results determined in accordance with GAAP, nor is it necessarily comparable to non-GAAP performance measures that may be presented by other companies.
The following table reconciles this non-GAAP performance measure to the GAAP performance measure, return on average shareholders’ equity (annualized):
| | | |
| | June 30, | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 | |
Return on average shareholders' equity | | | 11.76 | % | | | 12.76 | % |
Effect of goodwill and intangibles | | | 12.67 | % | | | 13.95 | % |
Return on average tangible equity | | | 24.43 | % | | | 26.71 | % |
| |
Average tangible equity excludes acquisition related average goodwill and intangibles (in millions): | |
Average shareholders' equity | | $ | 543,810 | | | $ | 491,641 | |
Average goodwill and intangibles | | | (281,992 | ) | | | (256,751 | ) |
Average tangible equity | | $ | 261,818 | | | $ | 234,890 | |
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES, JUDGMENTS AND ESTIMATES
The accounting and reporting policies of the Company conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) and predominant practice within the financial services industry. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and the accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Consistent with the prior year, significant estimates using management judgment are made for the following areas:
· | allowance for loan and lease losses; |
· | deferred tax assets and liabilities; and |
· | share-based compensation. |
Except as noted below, there have been no material changes in the Company’s critical accounting policies, judgments and estimates including in assumptions or estimation techniques utilized as compared the Company's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K:
Income Taxes– On January 1, 2007, the Company adopted FASB Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48),” to account for any tax positions that may be uncertain. FIN 48 prescribes a recognition threshold of more-likely-than-not, and a measurement attribute for all tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return, in order for those tax positions to be recognized in the financial statements. Additional information regarding the Company’s uncertain tax positions is set forth in Footnote 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Report at Part I, Item 1, and is incorporated herein by reference.
Fair Value Measurements - Effective January 1, 2007, the Company elected early adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities” (SFAS No. 159). As required for early adoption of SFAS No. 159, the Company concurrently adopted SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS No. 157).
SFAS No. 159 gives entities the option to measure eligible financial assets, financial liabilities and Company commitments at fair value (i.e., the fair value option), on an instrument-by-instrument basis, that are otherwise not permitted to be accounted for at fair value under other accounting standards. The election to use the fair value option is available when an entity first recognizes a financial asset or financial liability or upon entering into a Company commitment. Subsequent changes in fair value must be recorded in earnings. Additionally, SFAS No. 159 allows for a one-time election for existing positions upon adoption, with the transition adjustment recorded to beginning retained earnings.
SFAS No. 157 clarifies that fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. Under SFAS No. 157, fair value measurements are not adjusted for transaction costs. SFAS No. 157 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under SFAS No. 157 are described below:
Basis of Fair Value Measurement:
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities;
Level 2 - Quoted prices in markets that are not active, or inputs that are observable, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability;
Level 3 - Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (i.e., supported by little or no market activity).
A financial instrument’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The Company’s cash instruments are generally classified within level 1or level 2 of the fair value hierarchy because they are valued using quoted market prices, broker or dealer quotations, or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency. The types of instruments valued based on quoted market prices in active markets include most U.S. government and agency securities, many other sovereign government obligations, liquid mortgage products, active listed equities and most money market securities. Such instruments are generally classified within level 1 or level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. As required by SFAS No. 157, the Company does not adjust the quoted price for such instruments, even in situations where the Company holds a large position and a sale could reasonably impact the quoted price. The types of instruments valued based on quoted prices in markets that are not active, broker or dealer quotations, or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency include most investment-grade and high-yield corporate bonds, less liquid mortgage products, less liquid listed equities, state, municipal and provincial obligations, and certain physical commodities. Such instruments are generally classified within level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. Level 3 is for positions that are not traded in active markets or are subject to transfer restrictions, valuations are adjusted to reflect illiquidity and/or non-transferability, and such adjustments are generally based on available market evidence. In the absence of such evidence, management’s best estimate is used. Subsequent to inception, management only changes level 3 inputs and assumptions when corroborated by evidence such as transactions in similar instruments, completed or pending third-party transactions in the underlying investment or comparable entities, subsequent rounds of financing, recapitalizations and other transactions across the capital structure, offerings in the equity or debt markets, and changes in financial ratios or cash flows.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net income for the quarter ended June 30, 2007 was $16.2 million, a 0.9% increase over the second quarter 2006. Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2007 was $31.7 million, 1.9% greater than for the first six months of 2006. The Company’s performance has been, and will continue to be, in part influenced by the strength of the economy, including the general interest rate environment, and conditions in the real estate market.
Net interest income is the difference between interest income earned on assets and interest expense paid on liabilities. Net interest income for the second quarter of 2007 was $38.5 million, which decreased $561,000 or 1.4%, compared to the $39.0 million for the second quarter of 2006. Interest income for the second quarter of 2007 increased $7.5 million or 10.0% as compared to the second quarter of 2006. Interest expense for second quarter 2007 increased $8.1 million compared to 2006. Net interest income for the first six months of 2007 was $76.4 million, which represented a decrease of $1.1 million or 1.4% compared to the $77.5 million for the same period in 2006. Interest income in 2007 increased $18.5 million as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2006. Interest expense in the first half of 2007 increased $19.7 million over interest expense in 2006.
For the first six months of 2007, $132.5 million or 67.0% of the Company’s gross revenue (total interest income plus total other income or $197.7 million through June 30, 2007) was derived from interest income on loans it makes to individuals and business owners throughout its marketplace.
The following table presents average balances, average rates and interest rate spread information (dollars in thousands):
Average Balances, Average Rates, and Interest Rate Spread*
| | Six Months Ended June, | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 | |
| | Average Balance | | | Interest | | | Average Rate | | | Average Balance | | | Interest | | | Average Rate | |
INTEREST EARNING ASSETS: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest bearing deposits at banks | | $ | 8,172 | | | $ | 107 | | | | 2.64 | % | | $ | 9,731 | | | $ | 177 | | | | 3.67 | % |
Federal funds sold | | | 175 | | | | 5 | | | | 5.76 | | | | 182 | | | | 5 | | | | 5.54 | |
Investment securities | | | 1,287,073 | | | | 36,748 | | | | 5.76 | | | | 1,164,090 | | | | 31,401 | | | | 5.44 | |
Total loans and leases | | | 3,669,984 | | | | 133,813 | | | | 7.35 | | | | 3,365,159 | | | | 118,728 | | | | 7.11 | |
Total earning assets | | $ | 4,965,404 | | | $ | 170,673 | | | | 6.93 | % | | $ | 4,539,162 | | | $ | 150,311 | | | | 6.68 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest bearing deposits | | $ | 3,271,106 | | | $ | 60,282 | | | | 3.72 | % | | $ | 3,084,407 | | | $ | 47,578 | | | | 3.11 | % |
Short-term borrowings | | | 500,032 | | | | 10,441 | | | | 4.21 | | | | 527,523 | | | | 9,407 | | | | 3.60 | |
Long-term borrowings | | | 629,884 | | | | 16,108 | | | | 5.16 | | | | 382,791 | | | | 10,186 | | | | 5.37 | |
Total interest bearing liabilities | | $ | 4,401,022 | | | $ | 86,831 | | | | 3.98 | % | | $ | 3,994,721 | | | $ | 67,171 | | | | 3.39 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
INTEREST RATE MARGIN** | | | | | | $ | 83,842 | | | | 3.41 | % | | | | | | $ | 83,140 | | | | 3.69 | % |
Tax equivalent interest | | | | | | | (7,429 | ) | | | (0.30 | ) | | | | | | | (5,610 | ) | | | (.25 | ) |
Net interest income | | | | | | $ | 76,413 | | | | 3.11 | % | | | | | | $ | 77,530 | | | | 3.44 | % |
* Full taxable equivalent basis, using a 35% effective tax rate. | |
** Represents the difference between interest earned and interest paid, divided by total earning assets. | |
Loans outstanding, net of unearned income, include non-accruing loans. | |
Fee income included. | |
The following table presents the dollar amount of changes in interest income and interest expense for major components of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. It distinguishes between the increase related to higher outstanding balances and that due to the levels and volatility of interest rates. For each category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, information is provided on changes attributable to (i) changes in volume (i.e., changes in volume multiplied by old rate) and (ii) changes in rate (i.e., changes in rate multiplied by old volume). For purposes of this table, variance not solely due to rate or volume is allocated to the volume variance. Changes attributable to both rate and volume that cannot be segregated have been allocated proportionately to the change due to volume and the change due to rate in proportion to the relationship of the absolute dollar amounts of the change in each. The information is presented on a taxable equivalent basis, using an effective rate of 35% (in thousands):
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2007 over 2006 | |
Increase (decrease) in: | | Volume | | | Rate | | | Total | |
Interest income | | | | | | | | | |
Interest bearing deposits in banks and fed funds sold | | $ | (28 | ) | | $ | (42 | ) | | $ | (70 | ) |
Investment securities | | | 3,317 | | | | 2,030 | | | | 5,347 | |
Total loans and leases | | | 10,755 | | | | 4,330 | | | | 15,085 | |
Total interest income | | $ | 14,044 | | | $ | 6,318 | | | $ | 20,362 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest bearing deposits | | $ | 2,880 | | | $ | 9,824 | | | $ | 12,704 | |
Short-term borrowings | | | (490 | ) | | | 1,524 | | | | 1,034 | |
Long-term borrowings | | | 6,575 | | | | (653 | ) | | | 5,922 | |
Total interest expense | | $ | 8,965 | | | $ | 10,695 | | | $ | 19,660 | |
Increase (decrease) in net interest income | | $ | 5,079 | | | $ | (4,377 | ) | | $ | 702 | |
Net interest income, on a taxable equivalent basis, increased $702,000 in the first six months of 2007, as compared to the same period in 2006. This change is impacted by two factors – volume and rate. The change related to volume was a positive impact as the increase in interest income on the growth of interest-earning assets was greater than the increase in interest expense on the growth of interest-bearing liabilities. Conversely, the change related to rate was a negative impact as the higher cost of interest-bearing liabilities more than offset the higher yield of interest-earning assets. However, the net overall effect of volume and rate was a positive change of $702,000 in the first six months of 2007 as compared to the same period in 2006.
Net interest margin, defined as net interest income divided by total interest earning assets, decreased to 3.41% at the end of the second quarter 2007 compared to 3.69% for 2006. The margin decline was due to continued competitive pressures, the shape of the yield curve, and general overall margin compression between loan growth and higher-costing funding sources. The shape of the yield curve is normally a positive shape, meaning that shorter-term rates are lower than longer term rates. Simplistically speaking, with a positively sloped yield curve, banks earn spread between gathering funds at the shorter end of the yield curve and investing those funds at the longer end of the yield curve. However, today the shape of the yield curve is flat or inverted, meaning that all rates across the maturity spectrum are virtually the same (flat yield curve) or that shorter-term rates are greater than longer-term rates (inverted yield curve). In either of these environments, the typical spreads that banks earn are not available, and margins diminish.
Management conducts a quarterly analysis of the loan portfolio and adjusts allowance for loan and lease losses accordingly. During our quarterly analysis of the loan and lease loss allowance, we considered a variety of factors, some of which included:
· | General economic conditions; |
· | The level of non-performing assets, including loans over 90 days delinquent; |
· | Levels of allowance for specific classified assets; |
· | A review of portfolio concentration of any type, either customer, industry loan type, collateral or risk grade. |
The Company maintains the allowance for loan and lease losses at a level believed adequate to absorb probable losses on existing loans and leases. Based on the quarterly analysis, the Company provided $1.5 million to its allowance for loan and lease losses for the second quarter 2007, an increase of $1.1 million compared to the three months ended June 30, 2006. For the six months ended June 30, 2007, the Company provided $2.6 million to its allowance for loan and lease losses, an increase of $1.5 million compared to the first six months of 2006. The Company’s net charge-offs of $3.9 million for the first six months of 2007 increased by $2.9 million compared to the $1.1 million in net charge-offs at June 30, 2006. Company management believes that the allowance for loan and lease losses of $57.0 million, or 1.53% of total loans and leases at June 30, 2007, is currently appropriately positioned based on its review of overall credit quality indicators and ongoing loan monitoring processes. Management will continue to monitor the portfolio’s risk and concentration exposure diligently and maintain the allowance accordingly.
Non-interest income of $17.8 million increased $1.9 million, or 12.2% during the second quarter of 2007 compared to the same period in 2006. Wealth management income increased approximately $770,000 and income from Bank Owned Life Insurance (“BOLI”) increased $1.1 million during the second quarter. For the first six months of 2007, non-interest income increased $3.4 million or 11.1% compared to the same period in 2006. This increase is attributable to wealth management income, which increased $1.6 million, and an increase of $1.7 million in income from BOLI.. The increase in BOLI income was due to the receipt of death benefits of approximately $374,000 and $463,000 in the first and second quarters of 2007, as well as improved yields on a higher amount of BOLI from a restructuring of the portfolio in the third quarter of 2006.
Non-interest expenses for second quarter 2007 increased by $1.3 million or 3.9% compared to second quarter 2006. This increase is due to an increase in net premises and equipment expense of $449,000 and higher costs spread across all other expense categories. Non-interest expenses for the first half of 2007 were up by $1.8 million or 2.7% compared to the first half of 2006 due substantially to an increase in net premises and equipment expense of $1.2 million. Salary and benefit expenses were down $234,000 compared to the prior year period as a result of management’s control of this expense category.
Income before income taxes decreased $976,000 or 4.5% in the second quarter of 2007 compared to the same time period in 2006. Income taxes decreased $1.1 million or 20.2% for the quarter ended June 30, 2007. The Company’s effective tax rate decreased to 21.5% for the second quarter of 2007 compared to 25.8% for second quarter 2006. For the six months of 2007, income before income taxes decreased $939,000 or 2.3%, and income taxes decreased $1.5 million or 15.0%, compared to the same time period in 2006. The Company’s effective tax rate decreased to 21.6% for the first six months of 2007, compared to 24.9% for the first six months of 2006. The decreases in the effective tax rate for the second quarter and year to date 2007 were due to changes in the amount of tax advantaged income, including the death benefits on BOLI noted above, as a percentage of taxable income.
FINANCIAL CONDITION
At June 30, 2007, total assets were $5.62 billion, an increase of $168.9 million or 3.1% from the $5.45 billion at December 31, 2006.
Total cash and cash equivalents increased $13.9 million or 12.5% at June 30, 2007 when compared to December 31, 2006, substantially due to an increase of $9.6 million in Federal Reserve-related balances.
Total loans and leases, including loans held for sale, of $3.73 billion at June 30, 2007 increased $98.6 million, or 2.7% on a non-annualized basis compared to the $3.63 billion in net loans and leases at December 31, 2006. Annualized growth for the first half of 2007 was 5.4%. Loan growth during 2007 is reflected exclusively in the area of commercial business-purpose lending, which increased $116.43 million or 8.81% on an annualized basis. Loans held for sale at June 30, 2007 amounted to $9.3 million compared to $18.5 million at year end 2006. Company management targets loan growth in the mid-to-high single digits for all of 2007, although it currently has some concerns about slowing loan demand.
As of June 30, 2007, the Company’s total loan portfolio consisted of three broad categories of loans:
· | Loans to individuals to finance the purchase of personal assets or activities was $456.9 million or 12.3% of total loans. |
| |
· | Residential mortgage loans for the purchase or financing of an individual’s private residence was $515.3 million or 13.8% of total loans. The Company’s residential mortgage loan portfolio consists substantially of “prime/agency” loans, which are based on 80% of appraised value and are made to borrowers with average or better credit ratings. Approximately 17.4% and 1.4% of the Company’s total mortgage loan originations during the six months ended June 30, 2007 were considered “Alt-A” and “sub-prime” loans, respectively. “Alt-A” loans are those to borrowers who generally have average credit scores, but a higher loan-to-value ratio or a larger loan amount, limited income verification, or other limited documentation. “Sub-prime” loans are those to borrowers with relatively lower credit scores and higher loan-to-value ratios, up to 100% of the cost of the property. The Company sells these “Alt-A” and “sub-prime” loans to investors in the secondary market, subject to recourse for defaults related to borrower payments and/or Company representations. Recourses year-to-date June 30, 2007 were not material to the Company’s financial position or results of operations. The Company did not experience a notable increase in recourses from investors during this period. |
· | Commercial loans of $2.76 billion or 73.9% of the total loan portfolio. This category includes commercial real estate, commercial construction and commercial and industrial loans. |
The following table shows detailed information and ratios pertaining to the Company’s loans and asset quality (dollars in thousands):
| | | | | |
| | June 30, 2007 | December 31, 2006 | |
| | | | | | |
Nonaccrual loans and leases | | $ | 12,270 | | | $ | 8,554 | |
Loans and leases past due 90 or more days as to interest or principal | | | 619 | | | | 94 | |
Total nonperforming loans and leases | | | 12,889 | | | | 8,648 | |
Other real estate owned | | | 364 | | | | 1,291 | |
Total nonperforming assets | | $ | 13,253 | | | $ | 9,939 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total loans and leases, including loans held for sale | | | 3,730,487 | | | | 3,631,937 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Average total loans and leases | | | 3,669,984 | | | | 3,599,781 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Allowance for loan and lease losses | | $ | 57,004 | | | $ | 58,306 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Allowance for loan and lease losses to: | | | | | | | | |
Nonperforming assets | | | 430.1 | % | | | 586.6 | % |
Total loans and leases | | | 1.53 | % | | | 1.61 | % |
Average total loans and leases | | | 1.55 | % | | | 1.62 | % |
Management reviews the loan portfolio quarterly to identify non-performing credits. Non-performing loans and leases of $13.3 million at June 30, 2007 were more consistent with historical Company results than in the recent preceding quarters. Management anticipates that non-performing loans and leases for the remainder of 2007 may be more consistent with the first half of this year. The increase of $3.3 million in non-performing loans and leases as of June 30, 2007 compared to year-end 2006 is substantially due to the $3.7 million increase in non-accrual loans and leases further detailed below.
The following table reflects the percentage breakdown of total non-accrual loans and leases by category:
| | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2007 | | December 31, 2006 |
Commercial and industrial loans | | | 36.6 | % | | | 65.0 | % |
Residential real-estate secured | | | 26.7 | % | | | 16.7 | % |
Non-farm, non-residential real-estate secured | | | 20.5 | % | | | 14.0 | % |
Consumer, lease and other | | | 16.2 | % | | | 4.3 | % |
Total | | | 100.0 | % | | | 100.0 | % |
Non-accrual loans as of June 30, 2007 include two commercial credit relationships which together comprise approximately $6.7 million or 55.0% of total non-accruals of $12.3 million.
An analysis of loan and lease charge-offs for the six months ended June 30, 2007 as compared to 2006 is as follows (dollars in thousands):
| | | | | |
| | 2007 | | 2006 |
Net charge-offs | | $ | 3,915 | | | $ | 1,051 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net charge-offs (annualized) to: | | $ | 7,895 | | | $ | 2,119 | |
Total loans and leases | | | 0.21 | % | | | 0.06 | % |
Average total loans and leases | | | 0.21 | % | | | 0.06 | % |
Allowance for loan and lease losses | | | 13.85 | % | | | 3.59 | % |
Net charge-offs of $3.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007 represent a $2.9 million increase over net charge-offs for the same period in 2006. Specifically, this number is comprised of charge-offs of $4.9 million offset by recoveries of $1.0 million. $3.0 million of the total charge-offs of $4.9 million year to date are represented by four commercial credit relationships. Management anticipates that charge-offs for the remainder of 2007 may be more consistent with the first half of this year.
Investments increased $47.8 million or 3.8% to $1.31 billion at June 30, 2007 compared to December 31, 2006. Investment purchases of $134.9 million during the first six months of 2007 (primarily municipal securities and Collateralized Debt Obligations (CDOs)) in investment-grade tranches were partially offset by investment calls and maturities and the amortization of mortgage-backed securities for the period totaling $63.9 million. During the first six months of 2007, the Company sold approximately $1.5 million in investment securities available for sale resulting in gains of $1.1 million.
The total of all other assets on the balance sheet increased $7.3 million to $512.9 million as compared to $505.5 million at December 31, 2006. These assets include net premises and equipment, accrued interest receivable, bank owned life insurance, goodwill and other intangibles, unconsolidated investments, and other assets. The increase during the first six months of 2007 was primarily due to increases in premises and equipment, including a building purchased for $7.0 million for future use as an operations center, and other assets which increased $6.0 million and $5.8 million, respectively.
Total deposits, the Company’s primary source of funds, increased $153,000 as compared to December 31, 2006 to $3.83 billion at June 30, 2007. In addition to deposits, earning assets may be funded through purchased funds and borrowings. These include securities sold under repurchase agreements, federal funds purchased, short-term borrowings, long-term debt obligations, and subordinated debt. To supplement the minimal growth in deposits during the first six months of 2007, funding from these alternate sources increased $177.3 million to $1.20 billion at June 30, 2007. The increase of purchased funds and borrowings is comprised primarily of an $11.3 million increase in securities sold under repurchase agreements and federal funds purchased, an increase in long-term borrowings of $167.0 million, and a decrease in short-term borrowings of $1.3 million. The increase in long-term borrowings is comprised of new FHLB borrowings of $400.0 million, offset by repayments of $232.9 million for the period.
Shareholders’ equity increased $3.0 million from December 31, 2006 through June 30, 2007. Retained earnings increased $13.9 million over this period due to the retention of net income. Earnings retained were partially offset by a charge to retained earnings of $1.7 million in the first quarter of 2007 for the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle due the Company’s adoption of SFAS No. 159 and the payment of cash dividends totaling $16.1 million. Accumulated other comprehensive income decreased $14.1 million due to decreases in valuation levels in the available for sale investment securities portfolio primarily as a result of the current interest rate environment. The Company did not identify any changes in the valuation of investment securities to be other-than-temporary, based on the specific-identification method during the six months ended June 30, 2007. Treasury stock declined $3.7 million due to shares issued for the Company’s share-based compensation plans, offset by purchases during the six month period. Cash dividends paid during the first six months of 2007 increased $708,000 or 4.6% compared to the cash dividends paid during the same period in 2006. The percentage of earnings retained was 49.2% and 50.5% for the first half of 2007 and 2006, respectively.
REGULATORY COMPLIANCE AND INTERNAL CONTROL
Management has an effective means of monitoring existing and new regulatory developments, including developments under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Reporting and documentation requirements have and are expected to continue to result in additional operating costs.
LIQUIDITY AND INTEREST RATE SENSITIVITY
The primary functions of asset/liability management are to assure adequate liquidity and maintain an appropriate balance between interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities.
Liquidity management involves the ability to meet the cash flow requirements of customers who may be either depositors wanting to withdraw funds or borrowers needing assurance that sufficient funds will be available to meet their credit needs. During the past year, liquidity has tightened as loan demand has improved and competition for deposits has intensified. These factors have combined to cause an increased use of wholesale funding. Wholesale funding is defined here as funding sources outside our core deposit base, such as the national jumbo CD market, correspondent bank borrowings, or brokered CDs. At the present time, we have adequate availability of wholesale funding. Regardless of our comfort with our liquidity position at present time, we actively monitor our position and any increased use of wholesale funding increases our attention in this area.
The Company’s main liquidity concern is that as the economy and consequently the equity markets strengthen, the Company may suffer an outflow of funds as depositors withdraw cash for re-investment in improving equity markets (disintermediation). The Company has sought to prepare for this potential by working to build its share of customers’ banking business (on the theory that even if some funds move back to the equity market, the Company will still retain a larger share than it had three years ago), growing its government banking unit, reviewing its deposit product offerings, establishing additional non-core sources of funding, maintaining a more liquid investment portfolio, and continuing to develop its capability to securitize assets.
The Company’s acquisition of Christiana Bank & Trust Company (“CBT”) is pending. For further information, see the “Acquisitions and Dispositions” Footnote to the financial statements, included in Part I, Item 1 of this Report. Upon consummation of the CBT acquisition, the Company intends to operate CBT as a separate subsidiary, retaining its name and management. Accordingly, the Company expects no material run-off of deposits over the long term and as a result, does not anticipate a negative material impact on the Company’s overall long-term liquidity position.
The goal of interest rate sensitivity management is to avoid fluctuating net interest margins, and to enhance consistent growth of net interest income through periods of changing interest rates. Such sensitivity is measured as the difference in the volume of assets and liabilities in the existing portfolio that are subject to repricing in a future time period.
The following table shows separately the interest rate sensitivity of each category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities at June 30, 2007 (in thousands):
| | Repricing Periods | |
| | Within Three Months | | | Three Months Through One Year | | | One Year Through Five Years | | | Over Five Years | |
Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest bearing deposits at banks | | $ | 3,933 | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | |
Investment securities | | | 146,364 | | | | 183,990 | | | | 454,712 | | | | 524,603 | |
Loans and leases (1) | | | 1,385,491 | | | | 389,118 | | | | 1,345,935 | | | | 552,939 | |
Other assets | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 634,085 | |
| | | 1,535,788 | | | | 573,108 | | | | 1,800,647 | | | | 1,711,627 | |
Liabilities and equity | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-interest bearing deposits | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 516,458 | |
Interest bearing deposits (2) | | | 1,350,681 | | | | 826,217 | | | | 1,129,173 | | | | 3,257 | |
Borrowed funds | | | 427,694 | | | | 115,000 | | | | 450,164 | | | | 62,669 | |
Subordinated debt | | | 77,321 | | | | 65,459 | | | | - | | | | - | |
Other liabilities | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 51,172 | |
Shareholders’ equity | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 545,905 | |
| | | 1,855,696 | | | | 1,006,676 | | | | 1,579,337 | | | | 1,179,461 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest sensitivity gap | | | (319,908 | ) | | | (433,568 | ) | | | 221,310 | | | | 532,166 | |
Cumulative interest rate sensitivity gap | | $ | (319,908 | ) | | $ | (753,476 | ) | | $ | (532,166 | ) | | $ | - | |
_________________
(1) | Adjustable rate loans are included in the period in which interest rates are next scheduled to adjust rather than in the period in which they are due. Fixed-rate loans are included in the period in which they are scheduled to be repaid and are adjusted to take into account estimated prepayments based upon assumptions estimating the expected prepayments in the interest rate environment prevailing during the second calendar quarter of 2007. The table assumes prepayments and scheduled principal amortization of fixed-rate loans and mortgage-backed securities, and assumes that adjustable-rate mortgages will reprice at contractual repricing intervals. There has been no adjustment for the impact of future commitments and loans in process. |
(2) | Savings and NOW deposits are scheduled for repricing based on historical deposit decay rate analyses, as well as historical moving averages of run-off for the Company’s deposits in these categories. While generally subject to immediate withdrawal, management considers a portion of these accounts to be core deposits having significantly longer effective maturities based upon the Company’s historical retention of such deposits in changing interest rate environments. Specifically, 50.0% of these deposits are considered repriceable within three months and 50.0% are considered repriceable in the over five-year category. |
_________________
Interest rate sensitivity is a function of the repricing characteristics of the Company’s assets and liabilities. These characteristics include the volume of assets and liabilities repricing, the timing of the repricing, and the relative levels of repricing. Attempting to minimize the interest rate sensitivity gaps is a continual challenge in a changing rate environment. Based on the Company’s gap position as reflected in the above table, current accepted theory would indicate that net interest income would increase in a falling rate environment and would decrease in a rising rate environment. An interest rate gap table does not, however, present a complete picture of the impact of interest rate changes on net interest income. First, changes in the general level of interest rates do not affect all categories of assets and liabilities equally or simultaneously. Second, assets and liabilities which can contractually reprice within the same period may not, in fact, reprice at the same time or to the same extent. Third, the table represents a one-day position; variations occur daily as the Company adjusts its interest sensitivity throughout the year. Fourth, assumptions must be made to construct such a table. For example, non-interest bearing deposits are assigned a repricing interval within three months, although history indicates a significant amount of these deposits will not move into interest bearing categories regardless of the general level of interest rates. Finally, the repricing distribution of interest sensitive assets may not be indicative of the liquidity of those assets.
The Company uses financial simulation models to measure interest rate exposure. These tools provide management with extensive information on the potential impact of net income caused by changes in interest rates.
Interest rate related risks such as pricing spreads, the lag time in pricing administered rate accounts, prepayments and other option risks are considered.
Gap analysis is a useful measurement of asset and liability management; however, it is difficult to predict the effect of changing interest rates based solely on this measure. Therefore, the Company supplements gap analysis with the calculation of the Economic Value of Equity. This report forecasts changes in the company’s market value of portfolio equity (“MVPE”) under alternative interest rate environments. The MVPE is defined as the net present value of the Company’s existing assets, liabilities, and off-balance sheet instruments.
The calculated estimates of change in MVPE at June 30, 2007 are as follows (dollars in thousands):
MVPE Change in Interest Rate | Amount | | | % Change |
| | | | | |
+300 Basis Points | $ | 673,244 | | | | (18.72 | )% |
+200 Basis Points | | 731,630 | | | | (11.67 | )% |
+100 Basis Points | | 783,997 | | | | (5.35 | )% |
Flat Rate | | 828,315 | | | | - | % |
-100 Basis Points | | 885,974 | | | | 6.96 | % |
-200 Basis Points | | 917,671 | | | | 10.79 | % |
-300 Basis Points | | 936,154 | | | | 13.02 | % |
Management also estimates the potential effect of shifts in interest rates on net income. The following table demonstrates the expected effect that a parallel interest rate shift would have on the Company’s net income (dollars in thousands):
| | | June 30, 2007 | | | June 30, 2006 | |
Change in Interest Rates | | | $ Change in Net Income | | | % Change in Net Income | | | $ Change in Net Income | | | % Change in Net Income | |
(in basis points) | | | | |
+300 | | | $ | (6,922 | ) | | | (10.07 | )% | | $ | (8,018 | ) | | | (11.7 | )% |
+200 | | | | (3,490 | ) | | | (5.08 | ) | | | (5,019 | ) | | | (7.4 | ) |
+100 | | | | (1,521 | ) | | | (2.21 | ) | | | (2,412 | ) | | | (3.5 | ) |
-100 | | | | 2,450 | | | | 3.57 | | | | 1,951 | | | | 2.9 | |
-200 | | | | 4,095 | | | | 5.96 | | | | 2,602 | | | | 3.8 | |
-300 | | | | 4,989 | | | | 7.26 | | | | 782 | | | | 1.2 | |
The Company uses financial derivative instruments for management of interest rate sensitivity. The Asset Liability Committee (ALCO) approves the use of derivatives in balance sheet hedging. The derivatives employed by the Company currently include forward sales of mortgage commitments. The Company does not use any of these instruments for trading purposes.
At the current level of interest rates, the Company has some exposure to a movement in rising rates due to the amount of repriceable liabilities in the short-term and the optionality of the financial instruments on both sides of the balance sheet. Optionality exists because customers have choices regarding their deposit accounts or loans. For example, if a customer has a fixed rate mortgage, he/she may choose to refinance the mortgage if interest rates decline. One way to reduce this option risk is to sell the Company’s long-term fixed rate mortgages in the secondary market. The impact of a rising or falling interest rate environment on net interest income is not expected to be significant to the Company’s results of operations. Nonetheless, the Company’s asset/liability management committee’s priority is to manage this optionality and therefore limit the level of interest rate risk.
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS AND
OTHER CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS AND COMMITMENTS
The Company consolidates all of its majority-owned subsidiaries. Other entities, in which there is greater than 20% ownership, but upon which the Company does not possess, nor cannot exert, significant influence or control, are accounted for by equity method accounting and not consolidated; those in which there is less than 20% ownership are generally carried at cost.
The following table sets forth the contractual obligations and other commitments representing required and potential cash outflows as of June 30, 2007 (in thousands):
| | Less than One Year | | | One to Three Years | | | Three to Five Years | | | After Five Years | | | Total | |
Minimum annual rentals or non-cancelable operating leases | | $ | 4,584 | | | $ | 8,114 | | | $ | 5,238 | | | $ | 14,817 | | | $ | 32,753 | |
Remaining contractual maturities of time deposits | | | 1,189,066 | | | | 190,235 | | | | 35,144 | | | | 3,231 | | | | 1,417,676 | |
Loan commitments | | | 759,867 | | | | 149,479 | | | | 28,038 | | | | 333,467 | | | | 1,270,851 | |
Long-term borrowed funds | | | - | | | | 15,000 | | | | 68,830 | | | | 543,905 | | | | 627,735 | |
Guaranteed preferred beneficial interests in Company’s subordinated debentures | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 142,780 | | | | 142,780 | |
Letters of credit | | | 78,894 | | | | 39,065 | | | | 23 | | | | - | | | | 117,982 | |
Total | | $ | 2,032,411 | | | $ | 401,893 | | | $ | 137,273 | | | $ | 1,038,200 | | | $ | 3,609,777 | |
The Company currently does not have any off-balance sheet special purpose entities. The Company had no capital leases at June 30, 2007.
CAPITAL LEVELS
The following table sets forth the Company’s and National Penn Bank’s capital ratios:
| | Tier 1 Capital to | | | Tier 1 Capital to Risk- | | | Total Capital to Risk- | |
| | Average Assets Ratio | | | Weighted Assets Ratio | | | Weighted Assets Ratio | |
| | Jun. 30, | | | Dec. 31, | | | Jun. 30, | | | Dec. 31, | | | Jun. 30, | | | Dec. 31, | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 | | | 2007 | | | 2006 | | | 2007 | | | 2006 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The Company | | | 7.94 | % | | | 7.79 | % | | | 9.93 | % | | | 9.77 | % | | | 11.20 | % | | | 11.11 | % |
National Penn Bank | | | 7.41 | | | | 7.23 | | | | 9.29 | | | | 9.10 | | | | 10.54 | | | | 10.35 | |
“Well Capitalized” institution (under banking regulations) | | | 5.00 | | | | 5.00 | | | | 6.00 | | | | 6.00 | | | | 10.00 | | | | 10.00 | |
The Company’s capital ratios above compare favorably to the minimum required amounts of Tier 1 and total capital to “risk-weighted” assets and the minimum Tier 1 leverage ratio, as defined by banking regulators. At June 30, 2007, the Company was required to have minimum Tier 1 and total capital ratios of 4.0% and 8.0%, respectively, and a minimum Tier 1 leverage ratio of 4.0%. In order for the Company to be considered “well capitalized”, as defined by banking regulators, the Company must have Tier 1 and total capital ratios of 6.0% and 10.0%, respectively, and a minimum Tier 1 leverage ratio of 5.0%. At June 30, 2007, National Penn Bank met the criteria for a well capitalized institution, and management believes that, under current regulations, the Company will continue to meet its minimum capital requirements in the foreseeable future.
The Company is not under any agreement with regulatory authorities nor is the Company aware of any current recommendations by the regulatory authorities, which, if such recommendations were implemented, would have a material effect on liquidity, capital resources or operations of the Company.
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Company has no material transactions with related parties as defined in Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 57, Related Party Disclosures, or with any other persons who, because of a prior relationship with the Company, i.e. former members of senior management or individuals with former management relationships with the Company, had the ability to negotiate transactions with the Company on more favorable terms to themselves than had they not had such prior relationships with the Company.
FUTURE OUTLOOK
The Company’s market area, while diverse, is subject to many of the same economic forces being experienced regionally and nationally:
· | The general economy will likely be strong enough to allow the Company to generate loan growth in the mid-to-high single-digit percentages during the remainder of 2007. |
· | The principal challenge faced by the Company today is to grow its earnings in light of the compression of our net interest margin due to current and anticipated interest rate levels. In this environment, the Company seeks to increase its net interest income principally through increased volume, including volume from mergers and acquisitions, to increase non-interest income, especially revenues from insurance and wealth management lines of business, and to contain operating costs. |
The Company, like many of its peers, continues to be concerned about current and near term uncertain economic conditions and their effect on its loan volume as well as its overall credit quality.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
The information presented in the Liquidity and Interest Rate Sensitivity section of the Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of this Report is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
National Penn’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining effective disclosure controls and procedures. Disclosure controls and procedures are defined in Securities and Exchange Commission Rule 13a-15(e) as controls and other procedures of an issuer that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods required by the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by an issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Act is accumulated and communicated to the issuer’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. For National Penn, these reports are its annual reports on Form 10-K, its quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, and its current reports on Form 8-K. As of June 30, 2007, National Penn’s management, under the supervision and with the participation of National Penn’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated National Penn’s disclosure controls and procedures. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer concluded that such disclosure controls and procedures are effective in providing reasonable assurance that all material information required to be disclosed by National Penn in its reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is reported as required.
There were no changes in National Penn’s internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 30, 2007 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, National Penn’s internal control over financial reporting.
There are inherent limitations to the effectiveness of any controls system. A controls system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that its objectives are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are limits on resources, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs and their impact on the business model. National Penn intends to continue to improve and refine its internal control over financial reporting. This process is ongoing.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
In the normal course of business, the Company has been named as a defendant in various lawsuits. Although the ultimate outcome of these suits cannot be ascertained at this time, it is the opinion of management that the resolution of such suits will not have a material adverse effect on the financial position or results of operations of the Company.
The following describes the risks and uncertainties that we believe are material to our business as of June 30, 2007.
National Penn’s business is subject to interest rate risk and variations in interest rates may negatively affect its financial performance.
Changes in the interest rate environment may reduce profits. The primary source of income for National Penn is the differential or “spread” between the interest earned on loans, securities and other interest-earning assets, and interest paid on deposits, borrowings and other interest-bearing liabilities. As prevailing interest rates change, net interest spreads are affected by the difference between the maturities and repricing characteristics of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. In addition, loan volume and yields are affected by market interest rates on loans, and rising interest rates generally are associated with a lower volume of loan originations. An increase in the general level of interest rates may also adversely affect the ability of certain borrowers to pay the interest on and principal of their obligations. Accordingly, changes in levels of market interest rates could materially adversely affect National Penn’s net interest spread, asset quality, loan origination volume and overall profitability.
Future governmental regulation and legislation could limit National Penn’s future growth.
National Penn and its subsidiaries are subject to extensive state and federal regulation, supervision and legislation that govern almost all aspects of the operations of National Penn and its subsidiaries. These laws may change from time to time and are primarily intended for the protection of consumers, depositors and the governments deposit insurance funds. Any changes to these laws may negatively affect National Penn’s ability to expand its services and to increase the value of its business. While we cannot predict what effect any presently contemplated or future changes in the laws or regulations or their interpretations would have on National Penn, these changes could be materially adverse to National Penn’s shareholders.
National Penn’s ability to pay dividends depends primarily on dividends from its national bank subsidiary, which are subject to regulatory limits.
National Penn is a bank holding company and its operations are conducted by direct and indirect subsidiaries, each of which is a separate and distinct legal entity. Substantially all of National Penn’s assets are held by its direct and indirect subsidiaries.
National Penn’s ability to pay dividends depends on its receipt of dividends from its direct and indirect subsidiaries. Its national bank subsidiary, National Penn Bank, including National Penn Bank’s divisions, the FirstService Bank, HomeTowne Heritage Bank, Nittany Bank and The Peoples Bank of Oxford Divisions, is National Penn’s primary source of dividends. Dividend payments from National Penn Bank are subject to legal and regulatory limitations, generally based on net profits and retained earnings, imposed by bank regulatory agencies. The ability of National Penn Bank to pay dividends is also subject to its profitability, financial condition, capital expenditures and other cash flow requirements. At June 30, 2007, approximately $80.0 million was available without the need for regulatory approval for the payment of dividends to National Penn from National Penn Bank. There is no assurance that National Penn Bank and/or National Penn’s other subsidiaries will be able to pay dividends in the future or that National Penn will generate adequate cash flow to pay dividends in the future. National Penn’s failure to pay dividends on its common stock could have a material adverse effect on the market price of its common stock.
National Penn’s future acquisitions could dilute ownership of National Penn and may cause National Penn to become more susceptible to adverse economic events.
National Penn has used its common stock to acquire other companies in the past and intends to acquire or make investments in banks and other complementary businesses with its common stock in the future. National Penn may issue additional shares of common stock to pay for those acquisitions, which would dilute the ownership interest of present shareholders in National Penn. Future business acquisitions could be material to National Penn, and any failure to integrate these businesses into National Penn could have a material adverse effect on the value of National Penn common stock. In addition, any such acquisition could require National Penn to use substantial cash or other liquid assets or to incur debt. In those events, National Penn could become more susceptible to economic downturns and competitive pressures.
Competition from other financial institutions may adversely affect National Penn’s profitability.
National Penn’s subsidiaries face substantial competition in originating loans, both commercial and consumer. This competition comes principally from other banks, savings institutions, mortgage banking companies and other lenders. Many of National Penn’s competitors enjoy advantages, including greater financial resources and higher lending limits, a wider geographic presence, more accessible branch office locations, the ability to offer a wider array of services or more favorable pricing alternatives, as well as lower origination and operating costs. This competition could reduce National Penn’s net income by decreasing the number and size of loans that National Penn’s subsidiaries originate and the interest rates they may charge on these loans.
In attracting business and consumer deposits, National Penn’s subsidiaries face substantial competition from other insured depository institutions such as banks, savings institutions and credit unions, as well as institutions offering uninsured investment alternatives, including money market funds. Many of National Penn’s competitors enjoy advantages, including greater financial resources, more aggressive marketing campaigns and better brand recognition and more branch locations. These competitors may offer higher interest rates than National Penn, which could decrease the deposits that National Penn attracts or require National Penn to increase its rates to retain existing deposits or attract new deposits. Increased deposit competition could adversely affect National Penn’s ability to generate the funds necessary for lending operations. As a result, National Penn may need to seek other sources of funds that may be more expensive to obtain and could increase National Penn’s cost of funds.
National Penn’s banking and non-banking subsidiaries also compete with non-bank providers of financial services, such as brokerage firms, consumer finance companies, credit unions, insurance agencies and governmental organizations which may offer more favorable terms. Some of National Penn’s non-bank competitors are not subject to the same extensive regulations that govern its banking operations. As a result, such non-bank competitors may have advantages over National Penn’s banking and non-banking subsidiaries in providing certain products and services. This competition may reduce or limit National Penn’s margins on banking and non-banking services, reduce its market share and adversely affect its earnings and financial condition.
National Penn’s subsidiaries face intense competition with various other financial institutions for the attraction and retention of key personnel, specifically those who generate and maintain National Penn’s customer relationships. These competitors may offer greater benefits, which could result in the loss of potential and/or existing key personnel, including the loss of potential and/or existing substantial customer relationships.
A Warning About Forward-Looking Information
This Report, including information incorporated by reference in this Report, contains forward-looking statements with respect to the financial condition, results of operations and business of National Penn and its subsidiaries. In addition, from time to time, National Penn or its representatives may make written or oral forward-looking statements. These statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "believe," "expect," "may," "will," "should,'' "project," "plan,'' "seek," "intend,'' or "anticipate'' or the negative thereof or comparable terminology, and include discussions of strategy, financial projections and estimates and their underlying assumptions, statements regarding plans, objectives, expectations or consequences of various transactions, and statements about the future performance, operations, products and services of National Penn and its subsidiaries.
National Penn’s businesses and operations are and will be subject to a variety of risks, uncertainties and other factors. Consequently, their actual results and experience may materially differ from those contained in any forward-looking statements. Such risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results and experience to differ from those projected include, but are not limited to, the following:
· | A continued flat or inverted interest rate yield curve may increase funding costs and reduce interest margins, and may adversely affect business volumes. |
· | Competitive pressures may increase significantly and have an adverse effect on National Penn’s product pricing, including loan pricing, adversely affecting National Penn’s interest margins. Competitors with substantially greater resources may enter product market, geographic or other niches currently served by National Penn. Customers may substitute competitors’ products and services for National Penn’s products and services, due to price advantage, technological advantages, or otherwise. |
· | National Penn may be unable to differentiate itself from its competitors by a higher level of customer service, as intended by its business strategy, including its unified branding campaign and other marketing initiatives. |
· | Expansion of National Penn’s products and services offerings may take longer, and may meet with more effective competitive resistance from others already offering such products and services, than expected. |
· | New product development by new and existing competitors may be more effective, and take place more quickly, than expected. |
· | Geographic expansion may be more difficult, take longer, and present more operational and management risks and challenges, than expected. |
· | Business development in newly entered geographic areas, including those entered by mergers and acquisitions may be more difficult, and take longer, than expected. |
· | National Penn may be less effective in cross-selling its various products and services, and in utilizing alternative delivery systems such as the Internet, than expected. |
· | Projected business increases following new product development, geographic expansion, and productivity and investment initiatives may be lower than expected, and recovery of associated costs may take longer than expected. |
· | National Penn may be unable to retain key executives and other key personnel due to intense competition for such persons or otherwise. |
· | Growth and profitability of National Penn’s non-interest income or fee income may be less than expected. |
· | General economic or business conditions, either nationally or in the regions in which National Penn will be doing business, may be less favorable than expected, resulting in, among other things, a deterioration in credit quality or a reduced demand for credit, or a decision by National Penn to reevaluate staffing levels or to divest one or more lines of business. |
· | Following mergers and acquisitions: expected synergies and cost savings may not be fully realized or realized as quickly as expected; revenues and loan growth may be lower than expected; and loan losses, deposit attrition, operating costs, customer and key employee losses, and business disruption may be greater than expected. Business opportunities and strategies potentially available to National Penn after mergers and acquisitions may not be successfully or fully acted upon. |
· | Costs, difficulties or delays related to the integration of businesses or systems of acquired companies with National Penn’s business or systems may be greater than expected. |
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· | Technological changes, including systems conversions and integration, may be more difficult to make or more expensive than expected or present unanticipated operational issues. |
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· | Maintaining information security, and dealing with any breach of information security, may be more difficult and expensive than expected and may present operational or reputational risks. |
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· | Legislation or regulatory changes, including without limitation, changes in laws or regulations on competition, industry consolidation, development of competing financial products and services, changes in accounting rules, practices and interpretations by regulatory authorities, changes in or additional customer privacy and data protection requirements, and intensified regulatory scrutiny of National Penn and the financial services industry in general, may adversely affect National Penn’s costs and business. |
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· | Market volatility may continue or increase in the securities markets, with an adverse effect on National Penn’s securities and asset management activities. |
· | In the current environment of increased investor activism, including hedge fund investment policies and practices, shareholder concerns or actions due to stock price changes of financial services companies, including National Penn, may require increased management/Board attention, efforts and commitments, deferring or decreasing the focus on business development and operations. |
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· | A downward movement in real estate values could adversely affect National Penn’s asset quality and earnings. |
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· | Repurchase obligations with respect to real estate mortgages sold in the secondary market could adversely affect National Penn’s earnings. |
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· | There may be unanticipated regulatory rulings or developments. |
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· | Changes in consumer spending and savings habits could adversely affect National Penn’s business. |
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· | Negative publicity with respect to any National Penn product or service, whether legally justified or not, could adversely affect National Penn’s reputation and business. |
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· | Various domestic or international military or terrorist activities or conflicts may have a negative impact on National Penn’s business as well as the foregoing and other risks. |
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· | Pending or completed mergers with, or acquisitions of, financial or non-financial companies or their assets, loans, deposits and branches, including without limitation, the pending acquisition of Christiana Bank & Trust (“CBT”), may not result in the revenue enhancements, cost savings, business development and growth, and other benefits anticipated in those transactions. For further information on the pending acquisition of CBT, see the “Acquisitions and Dispositions” Footnote to the financial statements, included in this Report in Part I, Item 1, and the “Liquidity and Interest Rate Sensitivity” subsection of Management’s Discussion and Analysis included in this Report in Part I, Item 2. |
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· | National Penn may be unable to successfully manage the foregoing and other risks and to achieve its current short-term and long-term business plans and objectives. |
Because such statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by such statements. National Penn cautions shareholders not to place undue reliance on such statements.
All written or oral forward-looking statements attributable to National Penn or any person acting on its behalf made after the date of this Report are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained in this Report. National Penn does not undertake any obligation to release publicly any revisions to such forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this Report or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities
There were no unregistered sales of National Penn equity securities during the quarter ended June 30, 2007.
Stock Repurchases
The following table provides information on repurchases by National Penn of its common stock in each month of the quarter ended June 30, 2007:
Period | | Total Number of Shares Purchased | | | Average Price Paid per Share | | | Total Number of Shares Purchase as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs | | | Maximum Number of Shares that may yet be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
April 1, 2007 through April 30 2007 | | | 63,243 | | | $ | 19.12 | | | | 63,243 | | | | 1,545,469 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
May 1, 2007 through May 31, 2007 | | | 10,205 | | | $ | 18.50 | | | | 10,205 | | | | 1,535,264 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
June 1, 2007 through June 30, 2007 | | | 10,269 | | | $ | 17.80 | | | | 10,269 | | | | 1,524,995 | |
1. | Transactions are reported as of settlement dates. |
2. | National Penn's current stock repurchase program was approved by its Board of Directors and announced on December 22, 2005. |
3. | The number of shares approved for repurchase under National Penn's current stock repurchase programs is 2,060,000 (as adjusted for the 3% stock dividend on September 30, 2006). |
4. | National Penn's current stock repurchase program has no expiration date. |
5. | No National Penn stock repurchase plan or program expired during the period covered by the table. |
6. | National Penn has no stock repurchase plan or program that it has determined to terminate prior to expiration or under which it does not intend to make further purchases. |
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
The 2007 annual meeting of the shareholders of National Penn Bancshares, Inc. was held on April 24, 2007. Notice of the meeting was mailed to shareholders of record on or about March 27, 2007 together with proxy solicitation materials prepared in accordance with Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the regulations promulgated thereunder.
The annual meeting was held (a) to elect four Class II directors to hold office for three years from the date of election and until their successors are elected and qualified, (b) to consider and act upon a proposal by the Board of Directors to approve an amendment to National Penn’s articles of incorporation to increase the number of authorized common shares to 100 million, (c) to consider and act upon a proposal by the Board of Directors to approve an amended and restated Employee Stock Purchase Plan, and (d) to ratify the selection of the Company’s independent auditors for 2007.
Election of Directors
There was no solicitation in opposition to the nominees of the Board of Directors for election to the Board of Directors and all such nominees were elected. The number of votes cast for or withheld, as well as the number of abstentions, for each of the nominees for election to the Board of Directors were as follows:
Nominees | | For | | | Withheld | | | Abstentions | |
Albert H. Kramer | | | 36,860,578 | | | | 715,385 | | | | 0 | |
Kenneth A. Longacre | | | 36,666,210 | | | | 909,753 | | | | 0 | |
C. Robert Roth | | | 37,109,096 | | | | 466,867 | | | | 0 | |
Wayne R. Weidner | | | 37,172,785 | | | | 403,178 | | | | 0 | |
Amendment to Articles of Incorporation
There was no solicitation in opposition to the Board’s proposal to approve the amendment to the articles of incorporation, and the proposal was approved by the required vote – a majority of the votes cast on the matter. The number of votes cast for or against, as well as the number of abstentions and broker nonvotes, on this proposal were as follows:
For | | | Against | | | Abstentions | | | | |
34,855,236 | | | 1,434,236 | | | 1,044,057 | | | 1,870 | |
Amended and Restated Employee Stock Purchase Plan
There was no solicitation in opposition to the Board’s proposal to approve the amended and restated Employee Stock Purchase Plan, and the proposal was approved by the required vote – a majority of the votes cast on the matter. The number of votes cast for or against, as well as the number of abstentions and broker nonvotes, on this proposal were as follows. Broker nonvotes are shares present and counted to determine a quorum, but not voted on a matter because the broker does not have required voting instructions from the beneficial owner of the shares.
For | | | Against | | | Abstentions | | | | |
27,101,460 | | | 657,817 | | | 991,399 | | | 8,584,723 | |
Ratification of Auditors
There was no solicitation in opposition to the Board’s proposal to ratify the selection of the Company’s independent auditors for 2007, and the proposal was approved by the required vote – a majority of the votes cast on the matter. The number of votes cast for or against, as well as the number of abstentions and broker nonvotes, on this proposal were as follows:
For | | | Against | | | Abstentions | | | | |
36,272,786 | | | 342,637 | | | 718,051 | | | 1,925 | |
Item 5. Other Information.
None.
2.1 | Agreement of Reorganization and Merger, dated June 25, 2007, between National Penn Bancshares, Inc. and Christiana Bank & Trust Company. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to National Penn’s Report on Form 8-K dated June 25, 2007, as filed on June 25, 2007). |
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2.2 | Form of Letter Agreement between Christiana Bank & Trust Company directors and certain executive officers and National Penn Bancshares, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 to National Penn’s Report on Form 8-K dated June 25, 2007, as filed on June 25, 2007). |
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3.1 | Articles of Incorporation, as amended, of National Penn Bancshares, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to National Penn’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2004, as filed on August 5, 2004). |
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3.2 | Articles of Amendment of National Penn Bancshares, Inc. dated April 25, 2007. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to National Penn’s Report on Form 8-K dated April 25, 2007, as filed on April 25, 2007). |
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10.1 | National Penn Bancshares, Inc. Employee Stock Purchase Plan.* (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to National Penn’s Report on Form 8-K dated April 25, 2007, as filed on April 25, 2007). |
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10.2 | Amendment No. 1 to the National Penn Bancshares, Inc. Directors’ Fee Plan.* (Amended and Restated Effective January 1, 2005) (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to National Penn’s Report on Form 8-K dated June 27, 2007, as filed on July 2, 2007). |
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10.3 | National Penn Bancshares, Inc. Executive Incentive Plan.* (Amended and Restated Effective January 1, 2007) (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to National Penn’s Report on Form 8-K dated June 27, 2007, as filed on July 2, 2007). |
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_____________________________
*Denotes a compensatory plan or arrangement.
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| | | | NATIONAL PENN BANCSHARES, INC. |
| | | | (Registrant) |
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Dated: August 8, 2007 | | By: | /s/ Glenn E. Moyer |
| | | | Glenn E. Moyer, President and Chief Executive Officer |
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Dated: August 8, 2007 | | By: | /s/ Gary L. Rhoads |
| | | | Gary L. Rhoads, Principal Financial Officer |