Investments | (4) Investments As of March 31, 2024, we held investments in bonds, money market accounts, mutual funds, and equity securities. The bonds are considered held-to-maturity and are recorded at amortized cost in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The money market accounts, equity securities, and mutual funds are recorded at fair value in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The fair values of these investments were estimated using recently executed transactions and market price quotations. We consider as current assets those investments which will mature in the next 12 months including interest receivable on the long-term bonds. The remaining investments are considered non-current assets which we intend to hold longer than 12 months. The components of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents and our short- and long-term investments are as follows (in thousands): March 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 Cash and cash equivalents: Money market funds $ 7,133 $ 3,563 Cash deposits 2 2 Total cash and cash equivalents $ 7,135 $ 3,565 Short-term investments: Bonds (held-to-maturity) $ 2,618 $ 2,552 Equity securities (available for sale) 142 139 Total short-term investments $ 2,760 $ 2,691 Long-term investments: Equity securities (available for sale) $ 4,227 $ 4,354 Bonds (held-to-maturity) 3,307 3,575 Mutual funds (available for sale) 1,319 236 Total long-term investments $ 8,853 $ 8,165 Total cash, cash equivalents and short and long-term investments $ 18,748 $ 14,421 We utilize a lifetime “expected credit loss” measurement objective for the recognition of credit losses for held-to-maturity securities at the time the financial asset is originated or acquired. The expected credit losses are adjusted each period for changes in expected lifetime credit losses. During the first quarter of 2024, our allowance for credit losses was immaterial. The following table summarizes the amortized cost of our held-to-maturity bonds at March 31, 2024 aggregated by credit quality indicator (in thousands): Held-to-Maturity Bonds Credit Quality Indicators Fed Govt. Bonds/Notes Corporate Bonds Totals AAA/AA/A $ 2,384 $ 500 $ 2,884 BBB/BB - 3,041 3,041 TOTAL $ 2,384 $ 3,541 $ 5,925 Our investments are required to be measured for disclosure purposes at fair value on a recurring basis. Our investments are considered Level 1 or Level 2 as detailed in the table below. The fair values of these investments were estimated using recently executed transactions and market price quotations. The amortized cost and fair value of our investments, and the related gross unrealized gains and losses, were as follows as of the dates shown below (in thousands): Gross Unrealized Level Cost Gains Losses Fair Value As of March 31, 2024: Money market 1 7,133 $ - $ - $ 7,133 Bonds 2 5,925 $ 1 $ (86 ) $ 5,840 Mutual funds 1 1,347 $ - $ (28 ) $ 1,319 Equity investments 2 6,054 $ - $ (1,685 ) $ 4,369 As of December 31, 2023: Money Market 1 3,563 $ - $ - $ 3,563 Bonds 2 6,127 $ 1 $ (82 ) $ 6,046 Mutual funds 1 279 $ - $ (43 ) $ 236 Equity investments 2 6,054 $ - $ (1,561 ) $ 4,493 The carrying value of our investments is reviewed quarterly for changes in circumstances or the occurrence of events that suggests an investment may not be fully recoverable. The bonds represent investments in various issuers at March 31, 2024. The unrealized losses for some of these bond investments reflect changes in interest rates following their acquisition. As of March 31, 2024, we had four bond investments in a loss position for more than 12 months. At March 31, 2024, the length of time to maturity for the bonds we held ranged from 12 to 24 months. |