Loans, Notes, Trade and Other Receivables Disclosure [Text Block] | Past Due Loans at Days Past Days Past Days Past Total Past 90 Days and December 31, 2018 Due Due Due Due Current Total Accruing Commercial $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 135,543 $ 135,543 $ — Commercial real estate: Real estate - construction and land development — — — — 22,563 22,563 — Real estate - commercial non-owner occupied 10,878 — 548 11,426 422,282 433,708 — Real estate - commercial owner occupied 688 — — 688 203,934 204,622 — Residential real estate: Real estate - residential - ITIN 184 279 259 722 36,724 37,446 — Real estate - residential - 1-4 family mortgage — — 185 185 34,181 34,366 — Real estate - residential - equity lines 90 — — 90 26,868 26,958 — Consumer and other 534 263 — 797 50,248 51,045 — Total $ 12,374 $ 542 $ 992 $ 13,908 $ 932,343 $ 946,251 $ — Greater Recorded (Amounts in thousands) 30-59 60-89 Than 90 Investment > Past Due Loans at Days Past Days Past Days Past Total Past 90 Days and December 31, 2017 Due Due Due Due Current Total Accruing Commercial $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 142,405 $ 142,405 $ — Commercial real estate: Real estate - construction and land development — — — — 15,902 15,902 — Real estate - commercial non-owner occupied — — — — 377,668 377,668 — Real estate - commercial owner occupied 142 — — 142 191,881 192,023 — Residential real estate: Real estate - residential - ITIN 555 122 462 1,139 40,049 41,188 — Real estate - residential - 1-4 family mortgage 290 173 — 463 29,914 30,377 — Real estate - residential - equity lines 141 — — 141 30,206 30,347 — Consumer and other 281 123 — 404 49,521 49,925 — Total $ 1,409 $ 418 $ 462 $ 2,289 $ 877,546 $ 879,835 $ — Nonaccrual Loans Nonaccrual loans, segregated by loan portfolio, were as follows as of December 31, 2018, December 31, 2017. As of (Amounts in thousands) December 31, Nonaccrual Loans 2018 2017 Commercial $ 959 $ 1,603 Commercial real estate: Real estate - commercial non-owner occupied 548 — Real estate - commercial owner occupied — 600 Residential real estate: Real estate - residential - ITIN 2,388 2,909 Real estate - residential - 1-4 family mortgage 185 606 Real estate - residential - equity lines 43 45 Consumer and other 23 36 Total $ 4,146 $ 5,799 Had nonaccrual loans performed in accordance with their contractual terms, we would have recognized additional interest income, net of tax, of approximately $166 $226 $353 December 31, 2018, 2017, 2016, Impaired Loans A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, we determine it is probable that we will not December 31, 2018, December 31, 2017. As of December 31, 2018 Unpaid (Amounts in thousands) Recorded Principal Related Impaired Loans Investment Balance Allowance With no related allowance recorded: Commercial $ 51 $ 69 $ — Commercial real estate: Real estate - commercial non-owner occupied 548 548 — Residential real estate: Real estate - residential - ITIN 6,138 7,676 — Real estate - residential - 1-4 family mortgage 185 223 — Real estate - residential - equity lines 43 48 — Total with no related allowance recorded $ 6,965 $ 8,564 $ — With an allowance recorded: Commercial $ 2,132 $ 2,256 $ 748 Commercial real estate: Real estate - commercial non-owner occupied 795 795 209 Residential real estate: Real estate - residential - ITIN 734 772 91 Real estate - residential - equity lines 363 363 182 Consumer and other 23 23 7 Total with an allowance recorded $ 4,047 $ 4,209 $ 1,237 By loan portfolio: Commercial $ 2,183 $ 2,325 $ 748 Commercial real estate 1,343 1,343 209 Residential real estate 7,463 9,082 273 Consumer and other 23 23 7 Total impaired loans $ 11,012 $ 12,773 $ 1,237 As of December 31, 2017 Unpaid (Amounts in thousands) Recorded Principal Related Impaired Loans Investment Balance Allowance With no related allowance recorded: Commercial $ 672 $ 1,205 $ — Commercial real estate: Real estate - commercial owner-occupied 600 $ 665 — Residential real estate: Real estate - residential - ITIN 5,895 7,516 — Real estate - residential - 1-4 family mortgage 414 897 — Real estate - residential - equity lines 45 49 — Total with no related allowance recorded $ 7,626 $ 10,332 $ — With an allowance recorded: Commercial $ 2,482 $ 2,540 $ 690 Commercial real estate: Real estate - commercial non-owner occupied 803 803 77 Residential real estate: Real estate - residential - ITIN 1,628 1,678 199 Real estate - residential - 1-4 family mortgage 192 226 2 Real estate - residential - equity lines 380 380 190 Consumer and other 36 36 11 Total with an allowance recorded $ 5,521 $ 5,663 $ 1,169 By loan portfolio: Commercial $ 3,154 $ 3,745 $ 690 Commercial real estate 1,403 1,468 77 Residential real estate 8,554 10,746 391 Consumer and other 36 36 11 Total impaired loans $ 13,147 $ 15,995 $ 1,169 The following table summarizes average recorded investment and interest income recognized on impaired loans by loan portfolio for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 2016. 2018 2017 2016 Average Interest Average Interest Average Interest (Amounts in thousands) Recorded Income Recorded Income Recorded Income Average Recorded Investment and Interest Income Investment Recognized Investment Recognized Investment Recognized Commercial $ 2,455 $ 78 $ 3,211 $ 46 $ 2,605 $ 23 Commercial real estate: Real estate - commercial non-owner occupied 890 46 1,548 46 2,013 47 Real estate - commercial owner- occupied — — 670 2 1,281 25 Residential real estate: Real estate - residential - ITIN 7,198 170 7,961 162 8,939 165 Real estate - residential - 1-4 family mortgage 218 — 1,019 — 1,788 — Real estate - residential - equity lines 415 20 1,104 19 1,535 26 Consumer and other 31 — 72 — 162 — Total $ 11,207 $ 314 $ 15,585 $ 275 $ 18,323 $ 286 The impaired loans on which these interest income amounts were recognized are primarily accruing troubled debt restructured loans. Loans are reported as troubled debt restructurings when we grant a concession(s) to a borrower experiencing financial difficulties that we would not not Troubled Debt Restructurings At December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017, $6.9 $7.3 For a restructured loan to be on accrual status, the loan’s collateral coverage must generally be greater than or equal to 100% December 31, 2018 2017, one $313 $33 As of December 31, 2018, $9.6 $10.9 December 31, 2017. December 31, 2018, 106 1.01% December 31, 2018, 1.24% December 31, 2017. The types of modifications offered can generally be described in the following categories: Rate Maturity Payment deferral Principal r eduction We do not December 31, 2018. December 31, 2017 2016 For The Year Ended December 31, 2017 Rate & (Amounts in thousands) Rate & Principal Payment Payment Troubled Debt Restructuring Modification Types Maturity Reduction Deferral Maturity Deferral Total Residential real estate: Real estate - residential - ITIN $ — $ — $ 60 $ — $ — $ 60 Total $ — $ — $ 60 $ — $ — $ 60 For The Year Ended December 31, 2016 Rate & (Amounts in thousands) Rate & Payment Principal Payment Troubled Debt Restructuring Modification Types Maturity Deferral Reduction Maturity Deferral Total Commercial $ 905 $ — $ — $ 1,120 $ — $ 2,025 Residential real estate: Real estate - residential - ITIN — — 81 — 197 278 Real estate - residential - 1-4 family mortgage 144 — — — — 144 Total $ 1,049 $ — $ 81 $ 1,120 $ 197 $ 2,447 For the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016, 2017 Pre-Modification Post-Modification (Amounts in thousands) Number of Outstanding Recorded Outstanding Recorded Troubled Debt Restructurings Contracts Investment Investment Residential real estate: Real estate - residential - ITIN 1 $ 81 $ 61 Total 1 $ 81 $ 61 2016 Pre-Modification Post-Modification (Amounts in thousands) Number of Outstanding Recorded Outstanding Recorded Troubled Debt Restructurings Contracts Investment Investment Commercial 4 $ 2,244 $ 2,266 Residential real estate: Real estate - residential - ITIN 3 372 342 Real estate - residential - 1-4 family mortgage 1 144 144 Total 8 $ 2,760 $ 2,752 There were no 12 months ended December 31, 2018, 2017 2016, twelve December 31, 2018, 2017 2016, Performing and Nonperforming Loans We define a performing loan as a loan where any installment of principal or interest is not 90 may 90 not Performing and nonperforming loans, segregated by loan portfolio, are as follows at December 31, 2018 2017. (Amounts in thousands) December 31, 2018 Performing and Nonperforming Loans Performing Nonperforming Total Commercial $ 134,584 $ 959 $ 135,543 Commercial real estate: Real estate - construction and land development 22,563 — 22,563 Real estate - commercial non-owner occupied 433,160 548 433,708 Real estate - commercial owner occupied 204,622 — 204,622 Residential real estate: Real estate - residential - ITIN 35,058 2,388 37,446 Real estate - residential - 1-4 family mortgage 34,181 185 34,366 Real estate - residential - equity lines 26,915 43 26,958 Consumer and other 51,022 23 51,045 Total $ 942,105 $ 4,146 $ 946,251 (Amounts in thousands) December 31, 2017 Performing and Nonperforming Loans Performing Nonperforming Total Commercial $ 140,802 $ 1,603 $ 142,405 Commercial real estate: Real estate - construction and land development 15,902 — 15,902 Real estate - commercial non-owner occupied 377,668 — 377,668 Real estate - commercial owner occupied 191,423 600 192,023 Residential real estate: Real estate - residential - ITIN 38,279 2,909 41,188 Real estate - residential - 1-4 family mortgage 29,771 606 30,377 Real estate - residential - equity lines 30,302 45 30,347 Consumer and other 49,889 36 49,925 Total $ 874,036 $ 5,799 $ 879,835 Credit Quality Ratings Management assigns a credit quality rating (risk grade) to each loan. The foundation or primary factor in determining the appropriate credit quality rating is the degree of a debtor’s willingness and ability to perform as agreed. In conjunction with evaluating the performing versus nonperforming nature of our loan portfolio, management evaluates the following credit risk and other relevant factors in determining the appropriate credit quality indicator (rating) for each loan portfolio: Pass Grade: no may ● Strong Cash Flows – borrower’s cash flows must meet or exceed our minimum debt service coverage ratio. ● Collateral Margin – generally, the borrower must have pledged an acceptable collateral class with an adequate collateral margin. ● Qualitative Factors – in addition to meeting our minimum cash flow and collateral requirements, a number of other qualitative factors are also factored into assigning a Pass Grade including the borrower’s level of leverage (debt to equity), prospects, history and experience in their industry, credit history, and any other relevant factors including a borrower’s character. Those borrowers who qualify for unsecured loans must fully demonstrate above average cash flows and strong secondary sources of repayment to mitigate the lack of unpledged collateral. Watch Grade: may one not ● The primary source of repayment may ● The primary source of repayment is adequate, but the secondary source of repayment is insufficient ● In-depth financial analysis would compare to the lower quartile in two ● Volatile or deteriorating collateral ● Management decisions may ● Delinquencies in bank credits or other financial/trade creditors ● Frequent overdrafts ● Significant change in management/ownership Special Mention Grade: may not not not ● Inadequate or incomplete loan documentation or perfection of collateral, or any other deviation from prudent lending practices ● Credit is structured in a manner in which the timing of the repayment source does not ● Current economic or market conditions exist which may ● Adverse trends in the borrower's operations or continued deterioration in the borrower’s financial condition that has not ● The borrower is less than cooperative or unable to produce current and adequate financial information Substandard Grade: not not may may not The following represents, but is not not ● Sustained or substantial deteriorating financial trends, ● Unresolved management problems, ● Collateral is insufficient to repay debt; collateral is not ● Improper perfection of lien position, which is not ● Unanticipated and severe decline in market values, ● High reliance on secondary source of repayment, ● Legal proceedings, such as bankruptcy or a divorce, which has substantially decreased the borrower’s capacity to repay the debt, ● Fraud committed by the borrower, ● IRS liens that take precedence, ● Forfeiture statutes for assets involved in criminal activities, ● Protracted repayment terms outside of policy that are for longer than the same type of credit in our portfolio, ● Any other relevant quantitative or qualitative factor that negatively affects the current net worth and paying capacity of the borrower or of the collateral pledged, if any. Doubtful Grade: one may may may not ● Proposed merger(s), ● Acquisition or liquidation procedures, ● Capital injection, ● Perfecting liens on additional collateral, ● Refinancing plans. Generally, a Doubtful Grade does not six six The following table summarizes loans by internal risk grades and by loan class as of December 31, 2018, December 31, 2017. December 31, 2018 Special (Amounts in thousands) Pass Watch Mention Substandard Doubtful Total Commercial $ 118,643 $ 15,247 $ — $ 1,653 $ — $ 135,543 Commercial real estate: Real estate - construction and land development 22,539 24 — — — 22,563 Real estate - commercial non-owner occupied 409,157 21,698 — 2,853 — 433,708 Real estate - commercial owner occupied 179,154 14,075 — 11,393 — 204,622 Residential real estate: Real estate - residential - ITIN 31,805 — — 5,641 — 37,446 Real estate - residential - 1-4 family mortgage 33,388 793 — 185 — 34,366 Real estate - residential - equity lines 25,336 1,313 — 309 — 26,958 Consumer and other 51,016 — — 29 — 51,045 Total $ 871,038 $ 53,150 $ — $ 22,063 $ — $ 946,251 December 31, 2017 Special (Amounts in thousands) Pass Watch Mention Substandard Doubtful Total Commercial $ 117,087 $ 22,213 $ 40 $ 3,065 $ — $ 142,405 Commercial real estate: Real estate - construction and land development 14,762 — 1,140 — — 15,902 Real estate - commercial non-owner occupied 364,230 9,160 2,900 1,378 — 377,668 Real estate - commercial owner occupied 171,005 15,198 3,907 1,913 — 192,023 Residential real estate: Real estate - residential - ITIN 34,923 — — 6,265 — 41,188 Real estate - residential - 1-4 family mortgage 28,981 791 — 605 — 30,377 Real estate - residential - equity lines 28,457 1,501 63 326 — 30,347 Consumer and other 49,887 — 2 36 — 49,925 Total $ 809,332 $ 48,863 $ 8,052 $ 13,588 $ — $ 879,835 The recorded investment in consumer mortgage loans collateralized by residential real estate property that are in the process of foreclosure was $245 December 31, 2018. Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses The following tables below summarize the ALLL by portfolio for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 2016. As of December 31, 2018 (Amounts in thousands) Commercial Residential ALLL by Loan Portfolio Commercial Real Estate Real Estate Consumer Unallocated Total Beginning balance $ 2,397 $ 6,514 $ 1,169 $ 1,435 $ 410 $ 11,925 Charge-offs (132 ) — (226 ) (890 ) — (1,248 ) Recoveries 865 — 435 315 — 1,615 Provision (925 ) 602 (205 ) 496 32 — Ending balance $ 2,205 $ 7,116 $ 1,173 $ 1,356 $ 442 $ 12,292 As of December 31, 2017 (Amounts in thousands) Commercial Residential ALLL by Loan Portfolio Commercial Real Estate Real Estate Consumer Unallocated Total Beginning balance $ 2,747 $ 5,680 $ 1,716 $ 955 $ 446 $ 11,544 Charge-offs (51 ) — (483 ) (968 ) — (1,502 ) Recoveries 512 27 178 216 — 933 Provision (811 ) 807 (242 ) 1,232 (36 ) 950 Ending balance $ 2,397 $ 6,514 $ 1,169 $ 1,435 $ 410 $ 11,925 As of December 31, 2016 (Amounts in thousands) Commercial Residential ALLL by Loan Portfolio Commercial Real Estate Real Estate Consumer Unallocated Total Beginning balance $ 2,493 $ 5,784 $ 1,577 $ 770 $ 556 $ 11,180 Charge-offs (1,106 ) (37 ) (829 ) (812 ) — (2,784 ) Recoveries 427 2,480 114 127 — 3,148 Provision 933 (2,547 ) 854 870 (110 ) — Ending balance $ 2,747 $ 5,680 $ 1,716 $ 955 $ 446 $ 11,544 The following tables summarize the ALLL and the recorded investment in loans and leases as of December 31, 2018, 2017 2016. As of December 31, 2018 Commercial Residential (Amounts in thousands) Commercial Real Estate Real Estate Consumer Unallocated Total ALLL: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 748 $ 209 $ 273 $ 7 $ — $ 1,237 Collectively evaluated for impairment 1,457 6,907 900 1,349 442 11,055 Total 2,205 7,116 1,173 1,356 442 12,292 Gross loans: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 2,183 $ 1,343 $ 7,463 $ 23 $ — $ 11,012 Collectively evaluated for impairment 133,360 659,550 91,307 51,022 — 935,239 Total gross loans $ 135,543 $ 660,893 $ 98,770 $ 51,045 $ — $ 946,251 As of December 31, 2017 Commercial Residential (Amounts in thousands) Commercial Real Estate Real Estate Consumer Unallocated Total ALLL: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 690 $ 77 $ 391 $ 11 $ — $ 1,169 Collectively evaluated for impairment 1,707 6,437 778 1,424 410 10,756 Total 2,397 6,514 1,169 1,435 410 11,925 Gross loans: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 3,154 $ 1,403 $ 8,554 $ 36 $ — $ 13,147 Collectively evaluated for impairment 139,251 584,190 93,358 49,889 — 866,688 Total gross loans $ 142,405 $ 585,593 $ 101,912 $ 49,925 $ — $ 879,835 As of December 31, 2016 Commercial Residential (Amounts in thousands) Commercial Real Estate Real Estate Consumer Unallocated Total ALLL: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 641 $ 85 $ 721 $ 14 $ — $ 1,461 Collectively evaluated for impairment 2,106 5,595 995 941 446 10,083 Total 2,747 5,680 1,716 955 446 11,544 Gross loans: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 3,525 $ 3,125 $ 11,894 $ 250 $ — $ 18,794 Collectively evaluated for impairment 143,356 500,580 90,050 51,431 — 785,417 Total gross loans $ 146,881 $ 503,705 $ 101,944 $ 51,681 $ — $ 804,211 The ALLL totaled $12.3 1.30% December 31, 2018 $11.9 1.36% December 31, 2017. December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017, $235.8 $227.7 Other Liabilities Consolidated Balance Sheets December 31, 2018 2017 $695 The ALLL is based upon estimates of future loan and lease losses and is maintained at a level considered adequate to provide for probable losses inherent in the outstanding loan portfolio. Our ALLL methodology incorporates management’s current judgments, and reflects management’s estimate of future loan and lease losses and risks inherent in the loan portfolio in accordance with ASC Topic 450 Contingencies 310 Receivables. The allowance is increased by provisions charged to expense and reduced by net charge-offs. In periodic evaluations of the adequacy of the allowance balance, management considers past loan and lease loss experience by type of credit, known and inherent risks in the portfolio, adverse situations that may Management monitors delinquent loans continuously and identifies problem loans to be evaluated individually for impairment testing. For loans that are determined impaired, a formal impairment measurement is performed at least quarterly on a loan-by-loan basis. Our method for assessing the appropriateness of the allowance includes specific allowances for identified problem loans, an allowance factor for categories of credits and allowances for changing environmental factors (e.g., portfolio trends, concentration of credit, growth, economic factors). Allowances for identified problem loans are based on specific analysis of individual credits. Loss estimation factors for loan categories are based on analysis of local economic factors applicable to each loan category. Allowances for changing environmental factors are management’s best estimate of the probable impact these changes have had on the loan portfolio as a whole. We believe that the ALLL was adequate as of December 31, 2018. no not may As of December 31, 2018, 81% may may may Impaired loans are individually evaluated for impairment. If the measurement of each impaired loans’ value is less than the recorded investment in the loan, we recognize this impairment and adjust the carrying value of the loan to fair value through the ALLL. For collateral dependent loans, this can be accomplished by charging off the impaired portion of the loan based on the underlying value of the collateral. For non-collateral dependent loans, we establish a specific component within the ALLL based on the present value of the future cash flows. If we determine the sources of repayment will not The unallocated portion of the ALLL provides for coverage of credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio but not December 31, 2018, 4% 3% December 31, 2017. While the ALLL composition is an indication of specific amounts or loan categories in which future charge-offs may may We have lending policies and procedures in place with the objective of optimizing loan income within an accepted risk tolerance level. We review and approve these policies and procedures annually. Monitoring and reporting systems supplement the review process with regular frequency as related to loan production, loan quality, concentrations of credit, potential problem loans, loan delinquencies, and nonperforming loans. The following is a brief summary, by loan type, of management’s evaluation of the general risk characteristics and underwriting standards: Commercial Loans may may Most commercial loans are generally secured by the assets being financed and other business assets such as accounts receivable or inventory. Management may may may Commercial Real Estate (“CRE”) Loans The properties securing the CRE portfolio are diverse in terms of type and primary source of repayment. This diversity helps reduce our exposure to adverse economic events that affect any single industry. We monitor and evaluate CRE loans based on occupancy status (investor versus owner occupied), collateral, geography, and risk grade criteria. Generally, CRE loans are made to developers and builders that are secured by non-owner occupied properties require the borrower to have had an existing relationship with the Company and a proven record of success. Construction loans are underwritten utilizing feasibility studies, sensitivity analysis of absorption and lease rates, and financial analysis of the developers and property owners. Construction loans are generally based upon estimates of cost and value associated with the complete project (as-is value). These estimates may may Residential Real Estate Loans not We originate some single family residence construction loans. The loan amounts are no $1 12 may Consumer Loans – third not 80%, one We maintain an independent loan review program that reviews and validates the credit risk program on a periodic basis. Results of these reviews are presented to the Board of Directors and Audit Committee. The loan review process complements and reinforces the risk identification and assessment decisions made by lenders and credit personnel, as well as our policies and procedures. Management’s continuing evaluation of all known relevant quantitative and qualitative internal and external risk factors provides the foundation for the three 1 450, 450” 2 450 3 310, 310” three may not not no not may Our loan portfolio is evaluated by general loan class including commercial, commercial real estate (which includes construction and other real estate), residential real estate (which includes 1 4 450, General valuation allowances, as prescribed by ASC 450," id="sjs-B4">NOTE 5. Outstanding loan balances consist of the following at December 31, 2018, December 31, 2017. As of (Amounts in thousands) December 31, Loan Portfolio 2018 2017 Commercial $ 135,543 $ 142,405 Commercial real estate: Real estate – construction and land development 22,563 15,902 Real estate – commercial non-owner occupied 433,708 377,668 Real estate – commercial owner occupied 204,622 192,023 Residential real estate: Real estate – residential - Individual Tax Identification Number ("ITIN") 37,446 41,188 Real estate – residential - 1-4 family mortgage 34,366 30,377 Real estate – residential - equity lines 26,958 30,347 Consumer and other 51,045 49,925 Gross loans 946,251 879,835 Deferred fees and costs 1,927 1,710 Loans, net of deferred fees and costs 948,178 881,545 Allowance for loan and lease losses (12,292 ) (11,925 ) Net loans $ 935,886 $ 869,620 Certain loans are pledged as collateral with the Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco and the Federal Reserve Bank. Pledged loans totaled $436.1 $420.0 December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017, When we purchase loans they are typically purchased at a discount to enhance yield and compensate for credit risk. Gross loan balances in the table above include net purchase discounts of $2.5 $2.8 December 31, 2018, December 31, 2017, Past Due Loans Past due loans (gross), segregated by loan portfolio were as follows, as of December 31, 2018, December 31, 2017. Greater Recorded (Amounts in thousands) 30-59 60-89 Than 90 Investment > Past Due Loans at Days Past Days Past Days Past Total Past 90 Days and December 31, 2018 Due Due Due Due Current Total Accruing Commercial $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 135,543 $ 135,543 $ — Commercial real estate: Real estate - construction and land development — — — — 22,563 22,563 — Real estate - commercial non-owner occupied 10,878 — 548 11,426 422,282 433,708 — Real estate - commercial owner occupied 688 — — 688 203,934 204,622 — Residential real estate: Real estate - residential - ITIN 184 279 259 722 36,724 37,446 — Real estate - residential - 1-4 family mortgage — — 185 185 34,181 34,366 — Real estate - residential - equity lines 90 — — 90 26,868 26,958 — Consumer and other 534 263 — 797 50,248 51,045 — Total $ 12,374 $ 542 $ 992 $ 13,908 $ 932,343 $ 946,251 $ — Greater Recorded (Amounts in thousands) 30-59 60-89 Than 90 Investment > Past Due Loans at Days Past Days Past Days Past Total Past 90 Days and December 31, 2017 Due Due Due Due Current Total Accruing Commercial $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 142,405 $ 142,405 $ — Commercial real estate: Real estate - construction and land development — — — — 15,902 15,902 — Real estate - commercial non-owner occupied — — — — 377,668 377,668 — Real estate - commercial owner occupied 142 — — 142 191,881 192,023 — Residential real estate: Real estate - residential - ITIN 555 122 462 1,139 40,049 41,188 — Real estate - residential - 1-4 family mortgage 290 173 — 463 29,914 30,377 — Real estate - residential - equity lines 141 — — 141 30,206 30,347 — Consumer and other 281 123 — 404 49,521 49,925 — Total $ 1,409 $ 418 $ 462 $ 2,289 $ 877,546 $ 879,835 $ — Nonaccrual Loans Nonaccrual loans, segregated by loan portfolio, were as follows as of December 31, 2018, December 31, 2017. As of (Amounts in thousands) December 31, Nonaccrual Loans 2018 2017 Commercial $ 959 $ 1,603 Commercial real estate: Real estate - commercial non-owner occupied 548 — Real estate - commercial owner occupied — 600 Residential real estate: Real estate - residential - ITIN 2,388 2,909 Real estate - residential - 1-4 family mortgage 185 606 Real estate - residential - equity lines 43 45 Consumer and other 23 36 Total $ 4,146 $ 5,799 Had nonaccrual loans performed in accordance with their contractual terms, we would have recognized additional interest income, net of tax, of approximately $166 $226 $353 December 31, 2018, 2017, 2016, Impaired Loans A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, we determine it is probable that we will not December 31, 2018, December 31, 2017. As of December 31, 2018 Unpaid (Amounts in thousands) Recorded Principal Related Impaired Loans Investment Balance Allowance With no related allowance recorded: Commercial $ 51 $ 69 $ — Commercial real estate: Real estate - commercial non-owner occupied 548 548 — Residential real estate: Real estate - residential - ITIN 6,138 7,676 — Real estate - residential - 1-4 family mortgage 185 223 — Real estate - residential - equity lines 43 48 — Total with no related allowance recorded $ 6,965 $ 8,564 $ — With an allowance recorded: Commercial $ 2,132 $ 2,256 $ 748 Commercial real estate: Real estate - commercial non-owner occupied 795 795 209 Residential real estate: Real estate - residential - ITIN 734 772 91 Real estate - residential - equity lines 363 363 182 Consumer and other 23 23 7 Total with an allowance recorded $ 4,047 $ 4,209 $ 1,237 By loan portfolio: Commercial $ 2,183 $ 2,325 $ 748 Commercial real estate 1,343 1,343 209 Residential real estate 7,463 9,082 273 Consumer and other 23 23 7 Total impaired loans $ 11,012 $ 12,773 $ 1,237 As of December 31, 2017 Unpaid (Amounts in thousands) Recorded Principal Related Impaired Loans Investment Balance Allowance With no related allowance recorded: Commercial $ 672 $ 1,205 $ — Commercial real estate: Real estate - commercial owner-occupied 600 $ 665 — Residential real estate: Real estate - residential - ITIN 5,895 7,516 — Real estate - residential - 1-4 family mortgage 414 897 — Real estate - residential - equity lines 45 49 — Total with no related allowance recorded $ 7,626 $ 10,332 $ — With an allowance recorded: Commercial $ 2,482 $ 2,540 $ 690 Commercial real estate: Real estate - commercial non-owner occupied 803 803 77 Residential real estate: Real estate - residential - ITIN 1,628 1,678 199 Real estate - residential - 1-4 family mortgage 192 226 2 Real estate - residential - equity lines 380 380 190 Consumer and other 36 36 11 Total with an allowance recorded $ 5,521 $ 5,663 $ 1,169 By loan portfolio: Commercial $ 3,154 $ 3,745 $ 690 Commercial real estate 1,403 1,468 77 Residential real estate 8,554 10,746 391 Consumer and other 36 36 11 Total impaired loans $ 13,147 $ 15,995 $ 1,169 The following table summarizes average recorded investment and interest income recognized on impaired loans by loan portfolio for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 2016. 2018 2017 2016 Average Interest Average Interest Average Interest (Amounts in thousands) Recorded Income Recorded Income Recorded Income Average Recorded Investment and Interest Income Investment Recognized Investment Recognized Investment Recognized Commercial $ 2,455 $ 78 $ 3,211 $ 46 $ 2,605 $ 23 Commercial real estate: Real estate - commercial non-owner occupied 890 46 1,548 46 2,013 47 Real estate - commercial owner- occupied — — 670 2 1,281 25 Residential real estate: Real estate - residential - ITIN 7,198 170 7,961 162 8,939 165 Real estate - residential - 1-4 family mortgage 218 — 1,019 — 1,788 — Real estate - residential - equity lines 415 20 1,104 19 1,535 26 Consumer and other 31 — 72 — 162 — Total $ 11,207 $ 314 $ 15,585 $ 275 $ 18,323 $ 286 The impaired loans on which these interest income amounts were recognized are primarily accruing troubled debt restructured loans. Loans are reported as troubled debt restructurings when we grant a concession(s) to a borrower experiencing financial difficulties that we would not not Troubled Debt Restructurings At December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017, $6.9 $7.3 For a restructured loan to be on accrual status, the loan’s collateral coverage must generally be greater than or equal to 100% December 31, 2018 2017, one $313 $33 As of December 31, 2018, $9.6 $10.9 December 31, 2017. December 31, 2018, 106 1.01% December 31, 2018, 1.24% December 31, 2017. The types of modifications offered can generally be described in the following categories: Rate Maturity Payment deferral Principal r eduction We do not December 31, 2018. December 31, 2017 2016 For The Year Ended December 31, 2017 Rate & (Amounts in thousands) Rate & Principal Payment Payment Troubled Debt Restructuring Modification Types Maturity Reduction Deferral Maturity Deferral Total Residential real estate: Real estate - residential - ITIN $ — $ — $ 60 $ — $ — $ 60 Total $ — $ — $ 60 $ — $ — $ 60 For The Year Ended December 31, 2016 Rate & (Amounts in thousands) Rate & Payment Principal Payment Troubled Debt Restructuring Modification Types Maturity Deferral Reduction Maturity Deferral Total Commercial $ 905 $ — $ — $ 1,120 $ — $ 2,025 Residential real estate: Real estate - residential - ITIN — — 81 — 197 278 Real estate - residential - 1-4 family mortgage 144 — — — — 144 Total $ 1,049 $ — $ 81 $ 1,120 $ 197 $ 2,447 For the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016, 2017 Pre-Modification Post-Modification (Amounts in thousands) Number of Outstanding Recorded Outstanding Recorded Troubled Debt Restructurings Contracts Investment Investment Residential real estate: Real estate - residential - ITIN 1 $ 81 $ 61 Total 1 $ 81 $ 61 2016 Pre-Modification Post-Modification (Amounts in thousands) Number of Outstanding Recorded Outstanding Recorded Troubled Debt Restructurings Contracts Investment Investment Commercial 4 $ 2,244 $ 2,266 Residential real estate: Real estate - residential - ITIN 3 372 342 Real estate - residential - 1-4 family mortgage 1 144 144 Total 8 $ 2,760 $ 2,752 There were no 12 months ended December 31, 2018, 2017 2016, twelve December 31, 2018, 2017 2016, Performing and Nonperforming Loans We define a performing loan as a loan where any installment of principal or interest is not 90 may 90 not Performing and nonperforming loans, segregated by loan portfolio, are as follows at December 31, 2018 2017. (Amounts in thousands) December 31, 2018 Performing and Nonperforming Loans Performing Nonperforming Total Commercial $ 134,584 $ 959 $ 135,543 Commercial real estate: Real estate - construction and land development 22,563 — 22,563 Real estate - commercial non-owner occupied 433,160 548 433,708 Real estate - commercial owner occupied 204,622 — 204,622 Residential real estate: Real estate - residential - ITIN 35,058 2,388 37,446 Real estate - residential - 1-4 family mortgage 34,181 185 34,366 Real estate - residential - equity lines 26,915 43 26,958 Consumer and other 51,022 23 51,045 Total $ 942,105 $ 4,146 $ 946,251 (Amounts in thousands) December 31, 2017 Performing and Nonperforming Loans Performing Nonperforming Total Commercial $ 140,802 $ 1,603 $ 142,405 Commercial real estate: Real estate - construction and land development 15,902 — 15,902 Real estate - commercial non-owner occupied 377,668 — 377,668 Real estate - commercial owner occupied 191,423 600 192,023 Residential real estate: Real estate - residential - ITIN 38,279 2,909 41,188 Real estate - residential - 1-4 family mortgage 29,771 606 30,377 Real estate - residential - equity lines 30,302 45 30,347 Consumer and other 49,889 36 49,925 Total $ 874,036 $ 5,799 $ 879,835 Credit Quality Ratings Management assigns a credit quality rating (risk grade) to each loan. The foundation or primary factor in determining the appropriate credit quality rating is the degree of a debtor’s willingness and ability to perform as agreed. In conjunction with evaluating the performing versus nonperforming nature of our loan portfolio, management evaluates the following credit risk and other relevant factors in determining the appropriate credit quality indicator (rating) for each loan portfolio: Pass Grade: no may ● Strong Cash Flows – borrower’s cash flows must meet or exceed our minimum debt service coverage ratio. ● Collateral Margin – generally, the borrower must have pledged an acceptable collateral class with an adequate collateral margin. ● Qualitative Factors – in addition to meeting our minimum cash flow and collateral requirements, a number of other qualitative factors are also factored into assigning a Pass Grade including the borrower’s level of leverage (debt to equity), prospects, history and experience in their industry, credit history, and any other relevant factors including a borrower’s character. Those borrowers who qualify for unsecured loans must fully demonstrate above average cash flows and strong secondary sources of repayment to mitigate the lack of unpledged collateral. Watch Grade: may one not ● The primary source of repayment may ● The primary source of repayment is adequate, but the secondary source of repayment is insufficient ● In-depth financial analysis would compare to the lower quartile in two ● Volatile or deteriorating collateral ● Management decisions may ● Delinquencies in bank credits or other financial/trade creditors ● Frequent overdrafts ● Significant change in management/ownership Special Mention Grade: may not not not ● Inadequate or incomplete loan documentation or perfection of collateral, or any other deviation from prudent lending practices ● Credit is structured in a manner in which the timing of the repayment source does not ● Current economic or market conditions exist which may ● Adverse trends in the borrower's operations or continued deterioration in the borrower’s financial condition that has not ● The borrower is less than cooperative or unable to produce current and adequate financial information Substandard Grade: not not may may not The following represents, but is not not ● Sustained or substantial deteriorating financial trends, ● Unresolved management problems, ● Collateral is insufficient to repay debt; collateral is not ● Improper perfection of lien position, which is not ● Unanticipated and severe decline in market values, ● High reliance on secondary source of repayment, ● Legal proceedings, such as bankruptcy or a divorce, which has substantially decreased the borrower’s capacity to repay the debt, ● Fraud committed by the borrower, ● IRS liens that take precedence, ● Forfeiture statutes for assets involved in criminal activities, ● Protracted repayment terms outside of policy that are for longer than the same type of credit in our portfolio, ● Any other relevant quantitative or qualitative factor that negatively affects the current net worth and paying capacity of the borrower or of the collateral pledged, if any. Doubtful Grade: one may may may not ● Proposed merger(s), ● Acquisition or liquidation procedures, ● Capital injection, ● Perfecting liens on additional collateral, ● Refinancing plans. Generally, a Doubtful Grade does not six six The following table summarizes loans by internal risk grades and by loan class as of December 31, 2018, December 31, 2017. December 31, 2018 Special (Amounts in thousands) Pass Watch Mention Substandard Doubtful Total Commercial $ 118,643 $ 15,247 $ — $ 1,653 $ — $ 135,543 Commercial real estate: Real estate - construction and land development 22,539 24 — — — 22,563 Real estate - commercial non-owner occupied 409,157 21,698 — 2,853 — 433,708 Real estate - commercial owner occupied 179,154 14,075 — 11,393 — 204,622 Residential real estate: Real estate - residential - ITIN 31,805 — — 5,641 — 37,446 Real estate - residential - 1-4 family mortgage 33,388 793 — 185 — 34,366 Real estate - residential - equity lines 25,336 1,313 — 309 — 26,958 Consumer and other 51,016 — — 29 — 51,045 Total $ 871,038 $ 53,150 $ — $ 22,063 $ — $ 946,251 December 31, 2017 Special (Amounts in thousands) Pass Watch Mention Substandard Doubtful Total Commercial $ 117,087 $ 22,213 $ 40 $ 3,065 $ — $ 142,405 Commercial real estate: Real estate - construction and land development 14,762 — 1,140 — — 15,902 Real estate - commercial non-owner occupied 364,230 9,160 2,900 1,378 — 377,668 Real estate - commercial owner occupied 171,005 15,198 3,907 1,913 — 192,023 Residential real estate: Real estate - residential - ITIN 34,923 — — 6,265 — 41,188 Real estate - residential - 1-4 family mortgage 28,981 791 — 605 — 30,377 Real estate - residential - equity lines 28,457 1,501 63 326 — 30,347 Consumer and other 49,887 — 2 36 — 49,925 Total $ 809,332 $ 48,863 $ 8,052 $ 13,588 $ — $ 879,835 The recorded investment in consumer mortgage loans collateralized by residential real estate property that are in the process of foreclosure was $245 December 31, 2018. Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses The following tables below summarize the ALLL by portfolio for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 2016. As of December 31, 2018 (Amounts in thousands) Commercial Residential ALLL by Loan Portfolio Commercial Real Estate Real Estate Consumer Unallocated Total Beginning balance $ 2,397 $ 6,514 $ 1,169 $ 1,435 $ 410 $ 11,925 Charge-offs (132 ) — (226 ) (890 ) — (1,248 ) Recoveries 865 — 435 315 — 1,615 Provision (925 ) 602 (205 ) 496 32 — Ending balance $ 2,205 $ 7,116 $ 1,173 $ 1,356 $ 442 $ 12,292 As of December 31, 2017 (Amounts in thousands) Commercial Residential ALLL by Loan Portfolio Commercial Real Estate Real Estate Consumer Unallocated Total Beginning balance $ 2,747 $ 5,680 $ 1,716 $ 955 $ 446 $ 11,544 Charge-offs (51 ) — (483 ) (968 ) — (1,502 ) Recoveries 512 27 178 216 — 933 Provision (811 ) 807 (242 ) 1,232 (36 ) 950 Ending balance $ 2,397 $ 6,514 $ 1,169 $ 1,435 $ 410 $ 11,925 As of December 31, 2016 (Amounts in thousands) Commercial Residential ALLL by Loan Portfolio Commercial Real Estate Real Estate Consumer Unallocated Total Beginning balance $ 2,493 $ 5,784 $ 1,577 $ 770 $ 556 $ 11,180 Charge-offs (1,106 ) (37 ) (829 ) (812 ) — (2,784 ) Recoveries 427 2,480 114 127 — 3,148 Provision 933 (2,547 ) 854 870 (110 ) — Ending balance $ 2,747 $ 5,680 $ 1,716 $ 955 $ 446 $ 11,544 The following tables summarize the ALLL and the recorded investment in loans and leases as of December 31, 2018, 2017 2016. As of December 31, 2018 Commercial Residential (Amounts in thousands) Commercial Real Estate Real Estate Consumer Unallocated Total ALLL: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 748 $ 209 $ 273 $ 7 $ — $ 1,237 Collectively evaluated for impairment 1,457 6,907 900 1,349 442 11,055 Total 2,205 7,116 1,173 1,356 442 12,292 Gross loans: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 2,183 $ 1,343 $ 7,463 $ 23 $ — $ 11,012 Collectively evaluated for impairment 133,360 659,550 91,307 51,022 — 935,239 Total gross loans $ 135,543 $ 660,893 $ 98,770 $ 51,045 $ — $ 946,251 As of December 31, 2017 Commercial Residential (Amounts in thousands) Commercial Real Estate Real Estate Consumer Unallocated Total ALLL: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 690 $ 77 $ 391 $ 11 $ — $ 1,169 Collectively evaluated for impairment 1,707 6,437 778 1,424 410 10,756 Total 2,397 6,514 1,169 1,435 410 11,925 Gross loans: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 3,154 $ 1,403 $ 8,554 $ 36 $ — $ 13,147 Collectively evaluated for impairment 139,251 584,190 93,358 49,889 — 866,688 Total gross loans $ 142,405 $ 585,593 $ 101,912 $ 49,925 $ — $ 879,835 As of December 31, 2016 Commercial Residential (Amounts in thousands) Commercial Real Estate Real Estate Consumer Unallocated Total ALLL: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 641 $ 85 $ 721 $ 14 $ — $ 1,461 Collectively evaluated for impairment 2,106 5,595 995 941 446 10,083 Total 2,747 5,680 1,716 955 446 11,544 Gross loans: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 3,525 $ 3,125 $ 11,894 $ 250 $ — $ 18,794 Collectively evaluated for impairment 143,356 500,580 90,050 51,431 — 785,417 Total gross loans $ 146,881 $ 503,705 $ 101,944 $ 51,681 $ — $ 804,211 The ALLL totaled $12.3 1.30% December 31, 2018 $11.9 1.36% December 31, 2017. December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017, $235.8 $227.7 Other Liabilities Consolidated Balance Sheets December 31, 2018 2017 $695 The ALLL is based upon estimates of future loan and lease losses and is maintained at a level considered adequate to provide for probable losses inherent in the outstanding loan portfolio. Our ALLL methodology incorporates management’s current judgments, and reflects management’s estimate of future loan and lease losses and risks inherent in the loan portfolio in accordance with ASC Topic 450 Contingencies 310 Receivables. The allowance is increased by provisions charged to expense and reduced by net charge-offs. In periodic evaluations of the adequacy of the allowance balance, management considers past loan and lease loss experience by type of credit, known and inherent risks in the portfolio, adverse situations that may Management monitors delinquent loans continuously and identifies problem loans to be evaluated individually for impairment testing. For loans that are determined impaired, a formal impairment measurement is performed at least quarterly on a loan-by-loan basis. Our method for assessing the appropriateness of the allowance includes specific allowances for identified problem loans, an allowance factor for categories of credits and allowances for changing environmental factors (e.g., portfolio trends, concentration of credit, growth, economic factors). Allowances for identified problem loans are based on specific analysis of individual credits. Loss estimation factors for loan categories are based on analysis of local economic factors applicable to each loan category. Allowances for changing environmental factors are management’s best estimate of the probable impact these changes have had on the loan portfolio as a whole. We believe that the ALLL was adequate as of December 31, 2018. no not may As of December 31, 2018, 81% may may may Impaired loans are individually evaluated for impairment. If the measurement of each impaired loans’ value is less than the recorded investment in the loan, we recognize this impairment and adjust the carrying value of the loan to fair value through the ALLL. For collateral dependent loans, this can be accomplished by charging off the impaired portion of the loan based on the underlying value of the collateral. For non-collateral dependent loans, we establish a specific component within the ALLL based on the present value of the future cash flows. If we determine the sources of repayment will not The unallocated portion of the ALLL provides for coverage of credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio but not December 31, 2018, 4% 3% December 31, 2017. While the ALLL composition is an indication of specific amounts or loan categories in which future charge-offs may may We have lending policies and procedures in place with the objective of optimizing loan income within an accepted risk tolerance level. We review and approve these policies and procedures annually. Monitoring and reporting systems supplement the review process with regular frequency as related to loan production, loan quality, concentrations of credit, potential problem loans, loan delinquencies, and nonperforming loans. The following is a brief summary, by loan type, of management’s evaluation of the general risk characteristics and underwriting standards: Commercial Loans may may Most commercial loans are generally secured by the assets being financed and other business assets such as accounts receivable or inventory. Management may may may Commercial Real Estate (“CRE”) Loans The properties securing the CRE portfolio are diverse in terms of type and primary source of repayment. This diversity helps reduce our exposure to adverse economic events that affect any single industry. We monitor and evaluate CRE loans based on occupancy status (investor versus owner occupied), collateral, geography, and risk grade criteria. Generally, CRE loans are made to developers and builders that are secured by non-owner occupied properties require the borrower to have had an existing relationship with the Company and a proven record of success. Construction loans are underwritten utilizing feasibility studies, sensitivity analysis of absorption and lease rates, and financial analysis of the developers and property owners. Construction loans are generally based upon estimates of cost and value associated with the complete project (as-is value). These estimates may may Residential Real Estate Loans not We originate some single family residence construction loans. The loan amounts are no $1 12 may Consumer Loans – third not 80%, one We maintain an independent loan review program that reviews and validates the credit risk program on a periodic basis. Results of these reviews are presented to the Board of Directors and Audit Committee. The loan review process complements and reinforces the risk identification and assessment decisions made by lenders and credit personnel, as well as our policies and procedures. Management’s continuing evaluation of all known relevant quantitative and qualitative internal and external risk factors provides the foundation for the three 1 450, 450” 2 450 3 310, 310” three may not not no not may Our loan portfolio is evaluated by general loan class including commercial, commercial real estate (which includes construction and other real estate), residential real estate (which includes 1 4 450, General valuation allowances, as prescribed by ASC 450, |