(a) This corporation shall, to the maximum extent permitted from time to time under the law of the State of Delaware, as the same exists or hereafter be amended (but, in the case of such amendment, only to the extent that such amendment permits the corporation to provide broader indemnification rights than such law permitted the corporation to provide prior to such amendment), indemnify any person who is or was made a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit, proceeding or claim, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, (i) by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director or officer of the corporation is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director or officer of another corporation partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, including service with respect to employee benefit plans or (ii) in such person's capacity as an officer, employee or agent of the corporation or in such person's capacity as an officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, including service with respect to employee benefit plans, that such person is or was serving at the request of the corporation (each such person described in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), a “Covered Person”), against all expenses (including attorneys’ fees and expenses), liabilities, losses, judgments, fines, ERISA excise taxes or penalties and amounts paid in settlement incurred (and not otherwise recovered) in connection with the investigation, preparation to defend or defense of such action, suit, proceeding or claim and such indemnification shall continue as to a Covered Person who has ceased to be a director or officer with respect to alleged action occurring prior to the time that the director or officer ceased to be a director or officer; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not require this corporation to indemnify any person in connection with any action, suit, proceeding, claim or counterclaim initiated by or on behalf of such person other than an action authorized by the Board of Directors. Such indemnification shall not be exclusive of other indemnification rights arising under any by-law, agreement, vote of directors or stockholders or otherwise and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors, administrators and other legal representatives of such person. Any repeal or modification of the foregoing provisions of this paragraph 10 shall not adversely affect any right or protection of a Covered Person with respect to any acts or omissions of such Covered Person occurring prior to such repeal or modification.