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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q/A
(Mark One) | ||
þ | Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 | |
For the quarterly period endedJune 30, 2004 | ||
or | ||
o | Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 | |
For the transition period from to | ||
Commission file number1-12649 |
AMERICA WEST HOLDINGS CORPORATION
DELAWARE | 86-0847214 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
111 WEST RIO SALADO PARKWAY, TEMPE, ARIZONA | 85281 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(480) 693-0800
N/A
Commission file number0-12337
AMERICA WEST AIRLINES, INC.
DELAWARE | 86-0418245 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
4000 EAST SKY HARBOR BLVD, PHOENIX, ARIZONA | 85034 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(480) 693-0800
N/A
Indicate by check mark whether each registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yesþ Noo
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrants are accelerated filers (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2).
America West Holdings Corporation | Yesþ | Noo | ||||
America West Airlines, Inc. | Yeso | Noþ |
As of July 21, 2004, America West Holdings Corporation has 859,117 shares of Class A common stock and 35,252,800 shares of Class B common stock outstanding. As of July 21, 2004, America West Airlines, Inc. has 1,000 shares of Class B common stock outstanding, all of which are held by America West Holdings Corporation.
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Explanatory Note
In February 2005, management undertook a review of America West Airlines, Inc.’s (“AWA” or the “Airline”) accounting for its fuel hedging transactions. As a result of this review, management concluded that AWA’s fuel hedging transactions did not qualify for hedge accounting under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and that the financial statements of America West Holdings Corporation (“Holdings” or the “Company”), AWA’s parent corporation, and AWA for prior periods required restatement to reflect the fair value of fuel hedging contracts in the balance sheets and statements of stockholders equity and comprehensive income of Holdings and AWA. In addition, the accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations of Holdings and the unaudited Condensed Statements of Operations of AWA for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 have also been restated to reflect the aforementioned accounting errors. The Company has also reclassified all gains and losses from settled fuel hedges and the mark-to-market adjustments on open fuel hedges from“Aircraft Fuel”to“Realized and Unrealized Losses (Gains) on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net”on the consolidated statements of operations for both Holdings and AWA. See Note 2,“Restatement of Previously Reported Amounts”in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements of Holdings (including the notes thereto), Note 2,“Restatement of Previously Reported Amounts”in the accompanying condensed financial statements of AWA (including the notes thereto) and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for the impact of the restatements and reclassifications. This amended Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A amends and restates those items of the previously filed Form 10-Q for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 which have been affected by the revisions.
This amended Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A has not been updated except as required to reflect the effects of the foregoing restatement. In order to preserve the nature and character of the disclosures set forth in such items as previously filed, no attempt has been made in this amendment to modify or update the disclosures in the original Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q except for the foregoing restatement. As a result, this amended Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A contains forward-looking information which has not been updated for events subsequent to the date of the original filing, and all information contained in this amended Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A and the original Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is subject to updating and supplementing as provided in the periodic reports that we have filed and will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission after the original filing date of the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
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PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The Company is the holding company that owns all of the stock of AWA. AWA, the eighth largest passenger airline and the second largest low cost carrier in the United States, accounted for most of Holdings’ revenues and expenses in 2003. The Leisure Company (“TLC”), previously a wholly owned subsidiary of Holdings, was merged into AWA on January 1, 2004 and continues to operate as the America West Vacations division of AWA. Through its America West Vacations division, AWA also sells individual and group travel packages. This amended Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A is filed by both Holdings and AWA and includes the financial statements of each company in Item 1A and Item 1B, respectively.
ITEM 1A. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – AMERICA WEST HOLDINGS CORPORATION.
AMERICA WEST HOLDINGS CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands except share data)
(unaudited)
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
(as restated) | ||||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 348,049 | $ | 403,082 | ||||
Short-term investments | 75,053 | 72,890 | ||||||
Restricted cash | 42,900 | 42,900 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net | 100,569 | 77,235 | ||||||
Expendable spare parts and supplies, net | 51,773 | 58,575 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses | 175,375 | 129,368 | ||||||
Total current assets | 793,719 | 784,050 | ||||||
Property and equipment: | ||||||||
Flight equipment | 876,298 | 858,395 | ||||||
Other property and equipment | 281,677 | 273,284 | ||||||
Equipment purchase deposits | 53,050 | 46,050 | ||||||
1,211,025 | 1,177,729 | |||||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization | 587,371 | 570,017 | ||||||
Net property and equipment | 623,654 | 607,712 | ||||||
Other assets: | ||||||||
Investments in debt securities | 55,000 | 40,740 | ||||||
Restricted cash | 68,606 | 69,876 | ||||||
Other assets, net | 104,038 | 112,007 | ||||||
Total other assets | 227,644 | 222,623 | ||||||
$ | 1,645,017 | $ | 1,614,385 | |||||
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
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AMERICA WEST HOLDINGS CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands except share data)
(unaudited)
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
(as restated) | ||||||||
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Current maturities of long-term debt | $ | 110,974 | $ | 103,899 | ||||
Current obligations under capital leases | 6,525 | 3,442 | ||||||
Accounts payable | 181,530 | 210,288 | ||||||
Air traffic liability | 236,845 | 174,486 | ||||||
Accrued compensation and vacation benefits | 41,489 | 61,045 | ||||||
Accrued taxes | 51,625 | 36,846 | ||||||
Other accrued liabilities | 82,838 | 59,277 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 711,826 | 649,283 | ||||||
Long-term debt, less current maturities | 647,670 | 688,965 | ||||||
Capital leases, less current obligations | 5,141 | 8,467 | ||||||
Deferred credits and other liabilities | 146,142 | 141,681 | ||||||
Stockholders’ equity: | ||||||||
Preferred stock, $.01 par value. Authorized 48,800,000 shares; no shares issued | — | — | ||||||
Class A common stock, $.01 par value. Authorized 1,200,000 shares; issued and outstanding 859,117 shares at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 | 8 | 8 | ||||||
Class B common stock, $.01 par value. Authorized 100,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 51,488,695 shares at June 30, 2004 and 51,239,200 shares at December 31, 2003 | 515 | 512 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 632,117 | 631,269 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit | (190,496 | ) | (199,594 | ) | ||||
442,144 | 432,195 | |||||||
Less: Cost of Class B common stock in treasury, 16,437,575 shares at June 30, 2004 and 16,283,895 shares at December 31, 2003 | (307,906 | ) | (306,206 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders’ equity | 134,238 | 125,989 | ||||||
$ | 1,645,017 | $ | 1,614,385 | |||||
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
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AMERICA WEST HOLDINGS CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands except per share data)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||||
(as restated) | (as restated) | |||||||||||||||
Operating revenues: | ||||||||||||||||
Passenger | $ | 569,166 | $ | 538,358 | $ | 1,106,499 | $ | 1,038,932 | ||||||||
Cargo | 6,817 | 7,844 | 13,720 | 14,900 | ||||||||||||
Other | 29,091 | 29,569 | 61,399 | 45,172 | ||||||||||||
Total operating revenues | 605,074 | 575,771 | 1,181,618 | 1,099,004 | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||
Salaries and related costs | 161,977 | 156,623 | 328,252 | 319,717 | ||||||||||||
Aircraft rents | 75,346 | 72,291 | 150,531 | 147,445 | ||||||||||||
Other rents and landing fees | 42,011 | 37,505 | 83,252 | 77,265 | ||||||||||||
Aircraft fuel | 132,977 | 86,388 | 247,189 | 189,980 | ||||||||||||
Realized and unrealized losses (gains) on fuel hedging instruments, net | (9,485 | ) | 954 | (9,889 | ) | (7,879 | ) | |||||||||
Agency commissions | 6,253 | 9,332 | 13,003 | 18,156 | ||||||||||||
Aircraft maintenance materials and repairs | 52,350 | 58,510 | 102,404 | 122,718 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 12,587 | 17,328 | 26,378 | 34,991 | ||||||||||||
Special charges | — | 14,472 | (600 | ) | 14,370 | |||||||||||
Other | 105,243 | 106,875 | 200,194 | 214,291 | ||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 579,259 | 560,278 | 1,140,714 | 1,131,054 | ||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | 25,815 | 15,493 | 40,904 | (32,050 | ) | |||||||||||
Nonoperating income (expenses): | ||||||||||||||||
Interest income | 1,779 | 1,158 | 3,297 | 2,565 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense, net | (19,237 | ) | (19,515 | ) | (38,989 | ) | (38,020 | ) | ||||||||
Federal government assistance | — | 81,255 | — | 81,255 | ||||||||||||
Other, net | 2,304 | 481 | 3,886 | 1,701 | ||||||||||||
Total nonoperating income (expenses), net | (15,154 | ) | 63,379 | (31,806 | ) | 47,501 | ||||||||||
Income before income taxes | 10,661 | 78,872 | 9,098 | 15,451 | ||||||||||||
Income taxes | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 10,661 | $ | 78,872 | $ | 9,098 | $ | 15,451 | ||||||||
Earnings per share: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.30 | $ | 2.34 | $ | 0.25 | $ | 0.46 | ||||||||
Diluted | $ | 0.20 | $ | 1.71 | $ | 0.17 | $ | 0.42 | ||||||||
Shares used for computation: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | 36,005 | 33,719 | 35,928 | 33,716 | ||||||||||||
Diluted | 52,020 | 47,655 | 52,070 | 36,605 | ||||||||||||
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
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AMERICA WEST HOLDINGS CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
Six Months Ended | ||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 83,557 | $ | 123,567 | ||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment | (77,173 | ) | (82,219 | ) | ||||
Purchases of short-term investments | (38,833 | ) | (40,804 | ) | ||||
Sales of short-term investments | 41,435 | 24,738 | ||||||
Purchases of investments in debt securities | (35,000 | ) | — | |||||
Sales of investments in debt securities | 15,000 | — | ||||||
Decrease (increase) in restricted cash | 1,270 | (32,709 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from disposition of assets | 1,848 | 23,972 | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (91,453 | ) | (107,022 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||||
Repayment of debt | (47,980 | ) | (7,622 | ) | ||||
Other | 843 | 233 | ||||||
Net cash used in financing activities | (47,137 | ) | (7,389 | ) | ||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | (55,033 | ) | 9,156 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 403,082 | 335,750 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 348,049 | $ | 344,906 | ||||
Cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments and investments in debt securities at end of period | $ | 478,102 | $ | 385,710 | ||||
Cash paid for: | ||||||||
Interest, net of amounts capitalized | $ | 10,339 | $ | 8,975 | ||||
Income taxes | $ | 1,440 | $ | 119 | ||||
Non-cash investing and financing activities: | ||||||||
Payment in kind notes issued | $ | 4,672 | $ | 4,426 | ||||
Exercise of warrants | $ | 2 | $ | — | ||||
Acquisition of shares due to loan default | $ | 1,700 | $ | — | ||||
Reclassification of investments in debt securities to short-term investments | $ | 5,730 | $ | — | ||||
Notes payable issued (cancelled) under the aircraft purchase agreement | $ | 7,000 | $ | (3,500 | ) | |||
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
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AMERICA WEST HOLDINGS CORPORATION
Notes To Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2004
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Holdings and its wholly owned subsidiary, AWA. TLC, previously a wholly owned subsidiary of Holdings, was merged into AWA on January 1, 2004 and continues to operate as the America West Vacations division of AWA. Accordingly, Holdings operates as one operating segment. These statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and, in accordance with those rules and regulations, certain information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted. In the opinion of management, the condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which are of a normal recurring nature, necessary for a fair presentation. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform with current year presentation. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
2. RESTATEMENT OF PREVIOUSLY REPORTED AMOUNTS
Fuel Hedging Instruments
In February 2005, management undertook a review of the Company’s accounting for its fuel hedging transactions. As a result of this review, management concluded that the Company’s fuel hedging transactions did not qualify for hedge accounting under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Accordingly, management concluded that the financial statements for prior periods required restatement to reflect the fair value of fuel hedging contracts in the balance sheets and statements of stockholders equity and comprehensive income of Holdings and AWA. Specifically, (i) Holdings has restated its balance sheet and statement of stockholders’ equity and comprehensive income as of and for the year ended December 31, 2003, and (ii) AWA has restated its balance sheet and statement of stockholder’s equity and comprehensive income as of and for the year ended December 31, 2003. The Company restated its 2003 consolidated balance sheet to reduce the carrying value of its fuel hedging instruments asset by $12.5 million, which served to record the asset at fair value of open contracts as of December 31, 2003. The restatement also eliminated $12.5 million in accumulated other comprehensive income, $2.0 million of which was previously recorded in the 2003 beginning balance of accumulated other comprehensive income. The restated amount of other assets is $112.0 million in the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2003. The restatement eliminates the balance in accumulated other comprehensive income in the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2003 and the consolidated statement of stockholders’ equity and comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2003.
The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 have also been restated to reflect the accounting for fuel hedging instruments pursuant to management’s determination that the Company did not qualify for hedge accounting under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133“Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”(“SFAS No. 133”). In addition, the restated amounts also reflect corrections to properly reflect the fair value of open fuel hedging instruments at each quarter end. The Company has also reclassified all gains and losses from settled fuel hedges and the mark-to-market adjustments on open fuel hedges from“Aircraft Fuel”to“Realized and Unrealized Losses (Gains) on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net”on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. The Company restated its June 30, 2004 condensed consolidated balance sheet to reduce the carrying value of its fuel hedging instruments asset by $12.8 million which served to record the asset at fair value of open contracts as of June 30, 2004. The following summarizes the changes related to the restatement and reclassifications as referenced above.
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AMERICA WEST HOLDINGS CORPORATION
Notes To Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2004
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, 2004 | June 30, 2003 | |||||||||||||||
(as previously | (as previously | |||||||||||||||
reported) | (as restated) | reported) | (as restated) | |||||||||||||
(in thousands except per share data) | ||||||||||||||||
Aircraft fuel | $ | 128,459 | $ | 132,977 | (1) | $ | 86,530 | $ | 86,388 | (3) | ||||||
Realized and unrealized losses (gains) on fuel hedging instruments, net | — | (9,485 | )(1)(2) | — | 954 | (3)(4) | ||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 584,226 | 579,259 | (2) | 559,466 | 560,278 | (4) | ||||||||||
Operating income | 20,848 | 25,815 | (2) | 16,305 | 15,493 | (4) | ||||||||||
Net income | $ | 5,694 | $ | 10,661 | (2) | $ | 79,684 | $ | 78,872 | (4) | ||||||
Net income per share: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.16 | $ | 0.30 | $ | 2.36 | $ | 2.34 | ||||||||
Diluted | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.20 | $ | 2.02 | $ | 1.71 | ||||||||
Six Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, 2004 | June 30, 2003 | |||||||||||||||
(as previously | (as previously | |||||||||||||||
reported) | (as restated) | reported) | (as restated) | |||||||||||||
(in thousands except per share data) | ||||||||||||||||
Aircraft fuel | $ | 239,528 | $ | 247,189 | (5) | $ | 179,886 | $ | 189,980 | (7) | ||||||
Realized and unrealized gains on fuel hedging instruments, net | — | (9,889 | )(5)(6) | — | (7,879 | )(7)(8) | ||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 1,142,942 | 1,140,714 | (6) | 1,128,839 | 1,131,054 | (8) | ||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | 38,676 | 40,904 | (6) | (29,835 | ) | (32,050 | )(8) | |||||||||
Net income | $ | 6,870 | $ | 9,098 | (6) | $ | 17,666 | $ | 15,451 | (8) | ||||||
Net income per share: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.19 | $ | 0.25 | $ | 0.52 | $ | 0.46 | ||||||||
Diluted | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.17 | $ | 0.48 | $ | 0.42 | ||||||||
(1) | Reflects reclassification of $4.5 million net credit from“Aircraft Fuel”expense to“Realized and Unrealized Losses (Gains) on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net.” | |
(2) | Reflects the restatement of $5.0 million net credit to eliminate hedge accounting for the period presented which is reflected in“Realized and Unrealized Losses (Gains) on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net.” | |
(3) | Reflects reclassification of $0.1 million net expense from“Aircraft Fuelexpense to“Realized and Unrealized Losses (Gains) on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net.” | |
(4) | Reflects the restatement of $0.8 million net expense to eliminate hedge accounting for the period presented which is reflected in“Realized and Unrealized Losses (Gains) on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net.” | |
(5) | Reflects reclassification of $7.7 million net credit from“Aircraft Fuel”expense to“Realized and Unrealized Gains on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net.” | |
(6) | Reflects the restatement of $2.2 million net credit to eliminate hedge accounting for the period presented which is reflected in“Realized and Unrealized Gains on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net.” | |
(7) | Reflects reclassification of $10.1 million net credit from“Aircraft Fuel”expense to“Realized and Unrealized Gains on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net.” | |
(8) | Reflects the restatement of $2.2 million net expense to eliminate hedge accounting for the period presented which is reflected in“Realized and Unrealized Gains on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net.” |
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AMERICA WEST HOLDINGS CORPORATION
Notes To Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2004
3. STOCK OPTIONS
The Company accounts for its stock option plans in accordance with the provisions of Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25,“Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,”and related interpretations. As such, compensation expense would be recorded on the date of grant only if the current market price of the underlying stock exceeded the exercise price. The Company issues its stock options at a price equal to fair market value on the date of grant. Accordingly, no compensation cost has been recognized for stock options in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. Had the Company determined compensation cost based on the fair value at the grant date for its stock options under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123,“Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,”the Company’s net income and income per share would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts indicated below:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||||
(in thousands except per share data) | ||||||||||||||||
(as restated) | (as restated) | |||||||||||||||
Net income, as reported | $ | 10,661 | $ | 78,872 | $ | 9,098 | $ | 15,451 | ||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | (1,650 | ) | (945 | ) | (2,916 | ) | (2,211 | ) | ||||||||
Pro forma net income | $ | 9,011 | $ | 77,927 | $ | 6,182 | $ | 13,240 | ||||||||
Income per share: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic — as reported | $ | 0.30 | $ | 2.34 | $ | 0.25 | $ | 0.46 | ||||||||
Basic — pro forma | $ | 0.25 | $ | 2.31 | $ | 0.17 | $ | 0.39 | ||||||||
Diluted — as reported | $ | 0.20 | $ | 1.71 | $ | 0.17 | $ | 0.42 | ||||||||
Diluted — pro forma | $ | 0.17 | $ | 1.69 | $ | 0.12 | $ | 0.36 | ||||||||
4. FLIGHT EQUIPMENT
In April 2004, the Company sold one Boeing 737-200 aircraft recognizing a gain of approximately $0.8 million. The Company recorded this amount in“Nonoperating Income (Expenses) – Other, Net”in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.
In May 2004, the Company entered into a sale-leaseback transaction for one spare engine resulting in a $2.8 million gain. This gain was deferred and is being amortized over the seven-year term of the operating lease as a reduction in rent expense.
In May 2004, the Company agreed on a term sheet to amend its 1999 Airbus purchase contract. The new agreement would call for the Company to acquire 22 Airbus A320 family aircraft (a mix of A320s and A319s), all powered by V2500 engines from International Aero Engines. Of the 22 aircraft, 17 (ten A320s and seven A319s) would be purchased directly from the manufacturer and five would be leased from various lessors. In the context of this incremental order, the Company also secured extensive flexibility from Airbus with respect to its existing A318 order, allowing the Company to better react to market conditions by enabling it to amend its 15 A318 delivery positions to A319s and A320s, if it so desires, or to no additional aircraft under certain conditions. As of June 30, 2004, the Company has negotiated lease agreements for four of these aircraft. Negotiations continue for the remaining aircraft. The Company plans to take delivery of the five leased aircraft in early 2005, and the remaining 17 aircraft would be purchased in late 2005 and 2006. The additional 22 aircraft would be used by the Company to meet its growth targets of 8% to 10% in 2005 and 2006.
In the first quarter of 2004, the Company revised the estimated useful life for certain aircraft and related spare parts inventory as a result of changes in AWA’s fleet plan and for capitalized maintenance on certain of its engines as a result of changes in aircraft utilization. The net impact of this change in estimate was an increase in net income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 of $5.2 million and $9.2 million, respectively. As a result, basic and diluted income per share increased by $0.14 and $0.10, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2004, and increased by $0.26 and $0.18, respectively for the six months ended June 30, 2004.
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AMERICA WEST HOLDINGS CORPORATION
Notes To Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2004
5. SPECIAL CHARGES
In the first quarter of 2004, the Company recorded a $0.6 million reduction in special charges related to the revision of estimated costs associated with the sale and leaseback of certain aircraft.
The following table presents the payments and other settlements made during the six months ended June 30, 2004 related to the special charge accruals:
Contract | ||||||||||||||||||||
Sale- | Fleet | Reductions- | Termination/ | |||||||||||||||||
Leaseback | Restructuring | in-force | Other Costs | Total | ||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2003 | $ | 605 | $ | 1,389 | $ | 357 | $ | 2,649 | $ | 5,000 | ||||||||||
Revision of estimate | (600 | ) | — | — | — | (600 | ) | |||||||||||||
Payments | (5 | ) | (180 | ) | (275 | ) | (515 | ) | (975 | ) | ||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2004 | $ | — | $ | 1,209 | $ | 82 | $ | 2,134 | $ | 3,425 | ||||||||||
Revision of estimate | — | — | (65 | ) | — | (65 | ) | |||||||||||||
Payments | — | (195 | ) | (17 | ) | (506 | ) | (718 | ) | |||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2004 | $ | — | $ | 1,014 | $ | — | $ | 1,628 | $ | 2,642 | ||||||||||
The Company expects to make payments related to these special charges through the fourth quarter of 2005.
6. EARNINGS PER SHARE (“EPS”)
The following table presents the computation of basic and diluted EPS.
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||||
(in thousands of dollars except per share data) | ||||||||||||||||
(as restated) | (as restated) | |||||||||||||||
BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE | ||||||||||||||||
Income applicable to common stock | $ | 10,661 | $ | 78,872 | $ | 9,098 | $ | 15,451 | ||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding | 36,004,896 | 33,719,192 | 35,927,712 | 33,715,972 | ||||||||||||
Basic earnings per share | $ | 0.30 | $ | 2.34 | $ | 0.25 | $ | 0.46 | ||||||||
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE | ||||||||||||||||
Income applicable to common stock | $ | 10,661 | $ | 78,872 | $ | 9,098 | $ | 15,451 | ||||||||
Interest expense on 7.5% convertible senior notes | — | 2,631 | — | — | ||||||||||||
Income for purposes of computing diluted net income per share | $ | 10,661 | $ | 81,503 | $ | 9,098 | $ | 15,451 | ||||||||
Share computation: | ||||||||||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding | 36,004,896 | 33,719,192 | 35,927,712 | 33,715,972 | ||||||||||||
Assumed exercise of stock options and warrants | 16,015,144 | 5,778,262 | 16,142,057 | 2,889,211 | ||||||||||||
Assumed conversion of 7.5% convertible senior notes | — | 8,157,839 | — | — | ||||||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding for purposes of computing diluted net income per share | 52,020,040 | 47,655,293 | 52,069,769 | 36,605,183 | ||||||||||||
Diluted income per share | $ | 0.20 | $ | 1.71 | $ | 0.17 | $ | 0.42 | ||||||||
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AMERICA WEST HOLDINGS CORPORATION
Notes To Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2004
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2004, 5,251,892 and 3,981,890 stock options, respectively, are not included in the computation of diluted EPS because the option exercise prices were greater than the average market price of the Company’s Class B common stock for the period. In addition, 8,694,000 incremental shares from assumed conversion of the 7.5% convertible senior notes are not included in the computation of diluted EPS for the second quarter and the six month period because of the antidilutive effect on EPS. The shares issuable upon conversion of the 7.25% Senior Exchangeable Notes due 2023 were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share since the conditions for conversion have not been met. However, the Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) recently made a tentative decision proposing that issuers of convertible securities with contingent conversion features use the“if-converted”method to calculate reported EPS irrespective of the contingent conversion trigger being met. The EITF is expected to reach a final conclusion at its meeting in September 2004. If adopted as proposed, the Company does not believe the effect of including shares issuable upon conversion of 7.25% Senior Exchangeable Notes in the diluted EPS calculations for prior periods will be significant.
For the three months ended June 30, 2003, 17,321,941 warrants issued in conjunction with the government guaranteed loan and related transactions and 6,379,060 stock options are not included in the computation of diluted EPS because the option and warrant exercise prices were greater than the average market price of the Company’s Class B common stock for the period.
For the six months ended June 30, 2003, 7,073,763 stock options and 19,929,470 warrants issued in conjunction with the government guaranteed loan and related transactions are not included in the computation of diluted EPS because the option and warrant exercise prices were greater than the average market price of the Company’s Class B common stock for the period. In addition, 8,157,839 incremental shares from assumed conversion of the 7.5% convertible senior notes are not included in the computation of diluted EPS for the six month period because of the antidilutive effect on EPS.
7. SUBSEQUENT EVENT
401K Plan Shares
Holdings recently became aware that an insufficient number of shares of its Class B common stock may have been registered for offer and sale through its 401(k) plan, apparently because the aggregate investments in Company stock by participants through their 401(k) plan accounts significantly exceeded expectations. If an insufficient number of shares have been registered, 401(k) plan participants may be entitled to remedies under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, including rescission or damages. Upon learning of the foregoing, the Company immediately began the process of filing a new registration statement on Form S-8 to register an additional 4,500,000 shares of Holdings’ Class B common stock, with the purpose and effect of preventing any such potential violations in the future. The 401(k) plan then will be able to purchase this number of shares in the open market for offer and sale to participants through the plan, but will not purchase any such shares directly from Holdings. Accordingly, the registration of these shares and their purchase by the 401(k) plan will have no dilutive impact on the outstanding equity of Holdings. Holdings also is continuing to investigate any curative actions that Holdings and/or the 401(k) plan should or may be required to undertake under applicable securities laws, the Internal Revenue Code and the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (“ERISA”). While Holdings cannot predict the possible effect of federal or state regulatory action, Holdings does not believe that any failure to register sufficient shares for offer and sale through the 401(k) plan will have a material adverse effect on Holdings’ financial position or results of operations.
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ITEM 1B. CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — AMERICA WEST AIRLINES, INC.
The unaudited condensed balance sheets of AWA, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Holdings, as of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, the condensed statements of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 and the condensed statements of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, together with the related notes, are set forth on the following pages. TLC, previously a wholly owned subsidiary of Holdings, was merged into AWA on January 1, 2004 and continues to operate as the America West Vacations division of AWA. See Note 1,“Basis of Presentation”and Note 7,“Merger of TLC into AWA”in Notes to Condensed Financial Statements.
AMERICA WEST AIRLINES, INC.
Condensed Balance Sheets
(in thousands except share data)
(unaudited)
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
(as restated) | ||||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 328,639 | $ | 383,875 | ||||
Short-term investments | 75,053 | 72,890 | ||||||
Restricted cash | 42,900 | 42,900 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net | 100,569 | 77,235 | ||||||
Expendable spare parts and supplies, net | 51,773 | 58,575 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses | 175,337 | 129,294 | ||||||
Total current assets | 774,271 | 764,769 | ||||||
Property and equipment: | ||||||||
Flight equipment | 876,298 | 858,395 | ||||||
Other property and equipment | 279,986 | 271,592 | ||||||
Equipment purchase deposits | 53,050 | 46,050 | ||||||
1,209,334 | 1,176,037 | |||||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization | 586,822 | 569,468 | ||||||
Net property and equipment | 622,512 | 606,569 | ||||||
Other assets: | ||||||||
Investments in debt securities | 55,000 | 40,740 | ||||||
Restricted cash | 68,606 | 69,876 | ||||||
Advances to parent company, net | 257,069 | 254,792 | ||||||
Other assets, net | 102,335 | 110,198 | ||||||
Total other assets | 483,010 | 475,606 | ||||||
$ | 1,879,793 | $ | 1,846,944 | |||||
See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements.
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AMERICA WEST AIRLINES, INC.
Condensed Balance Sheets
(in thousands except share data)
(unaudited)
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
(as restated) | ||||||||
Liabilities and Stockholder’s Equity | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Current maturities of long-term debt | $ | 110,974 | $ | 103,899 | ||||
Current obligations under capital leases | 6,525 | 3,442 | ||||||
Accounts payable | 181,245 | 209,372 | ||||||
Payable to affiliate, net | — | 1,927 | ||||||
Air traffic liability | 236,845 | 174,486 | ||||||
Accrued compensation and vacation benefits | 41,489 | 61,045 | ||||||
Accrued taxes | 39,929 | 24,117 | ||||||
Other accrued liabilities | 82,838 | 59,277 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 699,845 | 637,565 | ||||||
Long-term debt, less current maturities | 647,670 | 688,965 | ||||||
Capital leases, less current maturities | 5,141 | 8,468 | ||||||
Deferred credits and other liabilities | 144,334 | 139,873 | ||||||
Stockholder’s equity: | ||||||||
Common Stock $.01 par value. Authorized, issued and outstanding; 1,000 shares | — | — | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 555,114 | 555,115 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit | (172,311 | ) | (183,042 | ) | ||||
Total stockholder’s equity | 382,803 | 372,073 | ||||||
$ | 1,879,793 | $ | 1,846,944 | |||||
See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements.
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AMERICA WEST AIRLINES, INC.
Condensed Statements of Operations
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||||
(as restated) | (as restated) | |||||||||||||||
Operating revenues: | ||||||||||||||||
Passenger | $ | 569,166 | $ | 538,358 | $ | 1,106,499 | $ | 1,038,932 | ||||||||
Cargo | 6,817 | 7,844 | 13,720 | 14,900 | ||||||||||||
Other | 28,921 | 29,399 | 61,059 | 44,832 | ||||||||||||
Total operating revenues | 604,904 | 575,601 | 1,181,278 | 1,098,664 | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||
Salaries and related costs | 161,617 | 156,051 | 327,546 | 318,508 | ||||||||||||
Aircraft rents | 75,346 | 72,291 | 150,531 | 147,445 | ||||||||||||
Other rents and landing fees | 42,011 | 37,505 | 83,252 | 77,265 | ||||||||||||
Aircraft fuel | 132,977 | 86,388 | 247,189 | 189,980 | ||||||||||||
Realized and unrealized losses (gains) on fuel hedging instruments, net | (9,485 | ) | 954 | (9,889 | ) | (7,879 | ) | |||||||||
Agency commissions | 6,253 | 9,332 | 13,003 | 18,156 | ||||||||||||
Aircraft maintenance materials and repairs | 52,350 | 58,510 | 102,404 | 122,718 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 12,587 | 17,328 | 26,378 | 34,991 | ||||||||||||
Special charges, net | — | 14,472 | (600 | ) | 14,370 | |||||||||||
Other | 104,497 | 106,267 | 198,828 | 213,130 | ||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 578,153 | 559,098 | 1,138,642 | 1,128,684 | ||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | 26,751 | 16,503 | 42,636 | (30,020 | ) | |||||||||||
Nonoperating income (expenses): | ||||||||||||||||
Interest income | 3,418 | 2,909 | 6,619 | 6,031 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense, net | (20,948 | ) | (21,288 | ) | (42,410 | ) | (41,529 | ) | ||||||||
Federal government assistance | — | 81,255 | — | 81,255 | ||||||||||||
Other, net | 2,304 | 481 | 3,886 | 1,701 | ||||||||||||
Total nonoperating income (expenses), net | (15,226 | ) | 63,357 | (31,905 | ) | 47,458 | ||||||||||
Income before income taxes | 11,525 | 79,860 | 10,731 | 17,438 | ||||||||||||
Income taxes | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 11,525 | $ | 79,860 | $ | 10,731 | $ | 17,438 | ||||||||
See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements.
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AMERICA WEST AIRLINES, INC.
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
Six Months Ended | ||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 84,205 | $ | 123,600 | ||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment | (77,173 | ) | (82,219 | ) | ||||
Purchases of short-term investments | (38,833 | ) | (40,804 | ) | ||||
Sales of short-term investments | 41,435 | 24,738 | ||||||
Purchases of investments in debt securities | (35,000 | ) | — | |||||
Sales of investments in debt securities | 15,000 | — | ||||||
Decrease (increase) in restricted cash | 1,270 | (32,709 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from disposition of assets | 1,848 | 23,972 | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (91,453 | ) | (107,022 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||||
Repayment of debt | (47,980 | ) | (7,622 | ) | ||||
Other | (8 | ) | — | |||||
Net cash used in financing activities | (47,988 | ) | (7,622 | ) | ||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | (55,236 | ) | 8,956 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 383,875 | 334,679 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 328,639 | $ | 343,635 | ||||
Cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments and investments in debt securities at end of period | $ | 458,692 | $ | 384,439 | ||||
Cash paid for: | ||||||||
Interest, net of amounts capitalized | $ | 10,339 | $ | 8,975 | ||||
Income taxes | $ | 325 | $ | 29 | ||||
Non-cash investing and financing activities: | ||||||||
Payment in kind notes issued | $ | 4,672 | $ | 4,426 | ||||
Reclassification of investments in debt securities to short-term investments | $ | 5,730 | $ | — | ||||
Notes payable issued (cancelled) under the aircraft purchase agreement | $ | 7,000 | $ | (3,500 | ) | |||
See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements.
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AMERICA WEST AIRLINES, INC.
Notes To Condensed Financial Statements
June 30, 2004
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The unaudited condensed financial statements included herein have been prepared by AWA, a wholly owned subsidiary of Holdings, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and, in accordance with those rules and regulations, certain information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted. TLC, previously a wholly owned subsidiary of Holdings, was merged into AWA on January 1, 2004 and continues to operate as the America West Vacations division of AWA. Accordingly, prior period amounts have been adjusted to give effect to the merger as if it had occurred on January 1, 2003 and all intercompany transactions between AWA and TLC have been eliminated. See Note 7,“Merger of TLC into AWA.”In the opinion of management, the condensed financial statements reflect all adjustments, which are of a normal recurring nature, necessary for a fair presentation. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform with current year presentation. The accompanying condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes thereto included in AWA’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
2. RESTATEMENT OF PREVIOUSLY REPORTED AMOUNTS
Fuel Hedging Instruments
In February 2005, management undertook a review of AWA’s accounting for its fuel hedging transactions. As a result of this review, management concluded that AWA’s hedging transactions did not qualify for hedge accounting under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Accordingly, management concluded that the financial statements for prior periods required restatement to reflect the fair value of fuel hedging contracts in the balance sheets and statements of stockholders equity and comprehensive income of Holdings and AWA. Specifically, AWA has restated its balance sheet and statement of stockholder’s equity and comprehensive income as of and for the year ended December 31, 2003, and AWA restated its 2003 balance sheet to reduce the carrying value of its fuel hedging instruments asset by $12.5 million, which served to record the asset at fair value of open contracts as of December 31, 2003. The restatement also eliminated $12.5 million in accumulated other comprehensive income, $2.0 million of which was previously recorded in the 2003 beginning balance of accumulated other comprehensive income. The restated amount of other assets is $110.2 million in the balance sheet as of December 31, 2003. The restatement eliminates the balance in accumulated other comprehensive income in the balance sheet as of December 31, 2003 and the statement of stockholders’ equity and comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2003.
The unaudited Condensed Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 have also been restated to reflect the accounting for fuel hedging instruments pursuant to management’s determination that AWA did not qualify for hedge accounting under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133“Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”(“SFAS No. 133”). In addition, the restated amounts also reflect corrections to properly reflect the fair value of open fuel hedging instruments at each quarter end. AWA has also reclassified all gains and losses from settled fuel hedges and the mark-to-market adjustments on open fuel hedges from“Aircraft Fuel”to“Realized and Unrealized Losses (Gains) on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net”on the Condensed Statements of Operations. AWA restated its June 30, 2004 condensed balance sheet to reduce the carrying value of its fuel hedging instruments asset by $12.8 million which served to record the asset at fair value of open contracts as of June 30, 2004. The following summarizes the changes related to the restatement and reclassifications as referenced above.
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AMERICA WEST AIRLINES, INC.
Notes To Condensed Financial Statements
June 30, 2004
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, 2004 | June 30, 2003 | |||||||||||||||
(as previously | (as previously | |||||||||||||||
reported) | (as restated) | reported) | (as restated) | |||||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Aircraft fuel | $ | 128,459 | $ | 132,977 | (1) | $ | 86,530 | $ | 86,388 | (3) | ||||||
Realized and unrealized losses (gains) on fuel hedging instruments, net | — | (9,485 | )(1)(2) | — | 954 | (3) (4) | ||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 583,120 | 578,153 | (2) | 558,286 | 559,098 | (4) | ||||||||||
Operating income | 21,784 | 26,751 | (2) | 17,315 | 16,503 | (4) | ||||||||||
Net income | $ | 6,558 | $ | 11,525 | (2) | $ | 80,672 | $ | 79,860 | (4) | ||||||
Six Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, 2004 | June 30, 2003 | |||||||||||||||
(as previously | (as previously | |||||||||||||||
reported) | (as restated) | reported) | (as restated) | |||||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Aircraft fuel | $ | 239,528 | $ | 247,189 | (5) | $ | 179,886 | $ | 189,980 | (7) | ||||||
Realized and unrealized gains on fuel hedging instruments, net | — | (9,889 | )(5) (6) | — | (7,879 | )(7)(8) | ||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 1,140,870 | 1,138,642 | (6) | 1,126,469 | 1,128,684 | (8) | ||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | 40,408 | 42,636 | (6) | (27,805 | ) | (30,020 | )(8) | |||||||||
Net income | $ | 8,503 | $ | 10,731 | (6) | $ | 19,653 | $ | 17,438 | (8) | ||||||
(1) | Reflects reclassification of $4.5 million net credit from“Aircraft Fuel”expense to“Realized and Unrealized Losses (Gains) on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net.” | |
(2) | Reflects the restatement of $5.0 million net credit to eliminate hedge accounting for the period presented which is reflected in“Realized and Unrealized Losses (Gains) on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net.” | |
(3) | Reflects reclassification of $0.1 million net expense from“Aircraft Fuelexpense to“Realized and Unrealized Losses (Gains) on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net.” | |
(4) | Reflects the restatement of $0.8 million net expense to eliminate hedge accounting for the period presented which is reflected in“Realized and Unrealized Losses (Gains) on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net.” | |
(5) | Reflects reclassification of $7.7 million net credit from“Aircraft Fuel”expense to“Realized and Unrealized Gains on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net.” | |
(6) | Reflects the restatement of $2.2 million net credit to eliminate hedge accounting for the period presented which is reflected in“Realized and Unrealized Gains on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net.” | |
(7) | Reflects reclassification of $10.1 million net credit from“Aircraft Fuel”expense to“Realized and Unrealized Gains on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net.” | |
(8) | Reflects the restatement of $2.2 million net expense to eliminate hedge accounting for the period presented which is reflected in“Realized and Unrealized Gains on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net.” |
3. ADVANCES TO PARENT COMPANY AND AFFILIATE
As of June 30, 2004, AWA had net advances to Holdings of $257.1 million, which were classified in“Other Assets”on AWA’s condensed balance sheet due to certain restrictions related to the timing of repayment under the government guaranteed loan, of which $386.1 million remains outstanding, and the term loan, of which $75.5 million remains outstanding. AWA settled all intercompany amounts due to TLC upon the completion of the merger of TLC on January 1, 2004.
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AMERICA WEST AIRLINES, INC.
Notes To Condensed Financial Statements
June 30, 2004
4. STOCK OPTIONS
Certain of AWA’s employees are eligible to participate in the stock option plans of Holdings. Holdings accounts for its stock option plans in accordance with the provisions of APB Opinion No. 25,“Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,”and related interpretations. As such, compensation expense would be recorded on the date of grant only if the current market price of the underlying stock exceeded the exercise price. Holdings issues its stock options at a price equal to the fair market value on the date of grant. Accordingly, no compensation cost has been recognized for stock options in Holdings’ condensed consolidated financial statements. Had Holdings determined compensation cost based on the fair value at the grant date for its stock options under SFAS No. 123,“Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,”and allocated compensation expense to AWA for its employees participating in the stock option plans, AWA’s net income would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts indicated below:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||||
(as restated) | (as restated) | |||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Net income, as reported | $ | 11,525 | $ | 79,860 | $ | 10,731 | $ | 17,438 | ||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | (1,650 | ) | (945 | ) | (2,916 | ) | (2,211 | ) | ||||||||
Pro forma net income | $ | 9,875 | $ | 78,915 | $ | 7,815 | $ | 15,227 | ||||||||
5. FLIGHT EQUIPMENT
In April 2004, AWA sold one Boeing 737-200 aircraft recognizing a gain of approximately $0.8 million. The Company recorded this amount in“Nonoperating Income (Expenses) – Other, Net”in the accompanying condensed statements of operations.
In May 2004, AWA entered into a sale-leaseback transaction for one spare engine resulting in a $2.8 million gain. This gain was deferred and is being amortized over the seven-year term of the operating lease as a reduction in rent expense.
In May 2004, AWA agreed on a term sheet to amend its 1999 Airbus purchase contract. The new agreement would call for AWA to acquire 22 Airbus A320 family aircraft (a mix of A320s and A319s), all powered by V2500 engines from International Aero Engines. Of the 22 aircraft, 17 (ten A320s and seven A319s) would be purchased directly from the manufacturer and five would be leased from various lessors. In the context of this incremental order, AWA also secured extensive flexibility from Airbus with respect to its existing A318 order, allowing AWA to better react to market conditions by enabling it to amend its 15 A318 delivery positions to A319s and A320s, if it so desires, or to no additional aircraft under certain conditions. As of June 30, 2004, AWA has negotiated lease agreements for four of these aircraft. Negotiations continue for the remaining aircraft. AWA plans to take delivery of the five leased aircraft in early 2005, and the remaining 17 aircraft would be purchased in late 2005 and 2006. The additional 22 aircraft would be used by the Airline to meet its growth targets of 8% to 10% in 2005 and 2006.
In the first quarter of 2004, AWA revised the estimated useful life for certain aircraft and related spare parts inventory as a result of changes in its fleet plan and for capitalized maintenance on certain of its engines as a result of changes in aircraft utilization. The net impact of this change in estimate was an increase in net income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 by $5.2 million and $9.2 million, respectively.
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AMERICA WEST AIRLINES, INC.
Notes To Condensed Financial Statements
June 30, 2004
6. SPECIAL CHARGES
In the first quarter of 2004, AWA recorded a $0.6 million reduction in special charges related to the revision of estimated costs associated with the sale and leaseback of certain aircraft.
The following table presents the payments and other settlements made during the six months ended June 30, 2004 related to the special charge accruals:
Contract | ||||||||||||||||||||
Sale- | Fleet | Reductions- | Termination/ | |||||||||||||||||
Leaseback | Restructuring | in-force | Other Costs | Total | ||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2003 | $ | 605 | $ | 1,389 | $ | 307 | $ | 2,649 | $ | 4,950 | ||||||||||
Revision of estimate | (600 | ) | — | — | — | (600 | ) | |||||||||||||
Increase due to TLC merger at 01/01/04 | — | — | 50 | — | 50 | |||||||||||||||
Payments | (5 | ) | (180 | ) | (275 | ) | (515 | ) | (975 | ) | ||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2004 | $ | — | $ | 1,209 | $ | 82 | $ | 2,134 | $ | 3,425 | ||||||||||
Revision of estimate | — | — | (65 | ) | — | (65 | ) | |||||||||||||
Payments | — | (195 | ) | (17 | ) | (506 | ) | (718 | ) | |||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2004 | $ | — | $ | 1,014 | $ | — | $ | 1,628 | $ | 2,642 | ||||||||||
AWA expects to make payments related to these special charges through the fourth quarter of 2005.
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AMERICA WEST AIRLINES, INC.
Notes To Condensed Financial Statements
June 30, 2004
7. MERGER OF TLC INTO AWA
On January 1, 2004, TLC was merged into AWA. As a result of the merger, TLC, which is one of the nation’s largest tour operators, ceased to exist as a separate legal entity and instead became a division of AWA. This merger was intended to save costs and streamline operations for the Company and did not change any operating procedures. The assets and liabilities of TLC have been recorded at historical cost.
The Condensed Statement of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2003, after giving effect to the merger, are set forth below.
America West Airlines, Inc.
Condensed Statement of Operations
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2003
(unaudited)
(as restated)
AWA | Eliminations/ | |||||||||||||||
As Reported | TLC | Adjustments | Combined | |||||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Operating revenues: | ||||||||||||||||
Passenger | $ | 538,358 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 538,358 | ||||||||
Cargo | 7,844 | — | — | 7,844 | ||||||||||||
Other | 18,854 | 10,688 | (143 | )(a) | 29,399 | |||||||||||
Total operating revenues | 565,056 | 10,688 | (143 | ) | 575,601 | |||||||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||
Salaries and related costs | 154,437 | 1,614 | — | 156,051 | ||||||||||||
Aircraft rents | 72,291 | — | — | 72,291 | ||||||||||||
Other rents and landing fees | 37,505 | 143 | (143 | )(a) | 37,505 | |||||||||||
Aircraft fuel | 86,388 | — | — | 86,388 | ||||||||||||
Realized and unrealized losses on fuel hedging instruments, net | 954 | — | — | 954 | ||||||||||||
Agency commissions | 6,291 | 3,041 | — | 9,332 | ||||||||||||
Aircraft maintenance materials and repairs | 58,510 | — | — | 58,510 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 17,155 | 173 | — | 17,328 | ||||||||||||
Special charges, net | 14,081 | 391 | — | 14,472 | ||||||||||||
Other | 104,225 | 2,042 | — | 106,267 | ||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 551,837 | 7,404 | (143 | ) | 559,098 | |||||||||||
Operating income | 13,219 | 3,284 | — | 16,503 | ||||||||||||
Nonoperating income (expenses): | ||||||||||||||||
Interest income | 2,829 | 80 | — | 2,909 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense, net | (21,288 | ) | — | — | (21,288 | ) | ||||||||||
Federal government assistance | 81,255 | — | — | 81,255 | ||||||||||||
Other, net | 481 | — | — | 481 | ||||||||||||
Total nonoperating income, net | 63,277 | 80 | — | 63,357 | ||||||||||||
Income before income taxes | 76,496 | 3,364 | — | 79,860 | ||||||||||||
Income taxes | — | 1,307 | (1,307 | ) (b) | — | |||||||||||
Net income | $ | 76,496 | $ | 2,057 | $ | 1,307 | $ | 79,860 | ||||||||
(a) | TLC paid rent in the amount of $143,000 to AWA for space it occupied in certain AWA facilities. This rent was reflected in other revenues by AWA and in operating expenses by TLC. This adjustment eliminates those amounts. | |
(b) | TLC reported income tax expense of $1.3 million on a stand alone basis. On a pro forma basis, AWA’s tax benefits were utilized by TLC, which eliminated income tax expense and resulted in a corresponding decrease in AWA’s tax valuation allowance. |
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AMERICA WEST AIRLINES, INC.
Notes To Condensed Financial Statements
June 30, 2004
America West Airlines, Inc.
Condensed Statement of Operations
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2003
(unaudited)
(as restated)
AWA | Eliminations/ | |||||||||||||||
As Reported | TLC | Adjustments | Combined | |||||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Operating revenues: | ||||||||||||||||
Passenger | $ | 1,038,932 | $ | — | $ | $ | 1,038,932 | |||||||||
Cargo | 14,900 | — | 14,900 | |||||||||||||
Other | 25,629 | 19,489 | (286 | )(a) | 44,832 | |||||||||||
Total operating revenues | 1,079,461 | 19,489 | (286 | ) | 1,098,664 | |||||||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||
Salaries and related costs | 314,933 | 3,575 | — | 318,508 | ||||||||||||
Aircraft rents | 147,445 | — | — | 147,445 | ||||||||||||
Other rents and landing fees | 77,265 | 286 | (286 | )(a) | 77,265 | |||||||||||
Aircraft fuel | 189,980 | — | — | 189,980 | ||||||||||||
Realized and unrealized gains on fuel hedging instruments, net | (7,879 | ) | — | — | (7,879 | ) | ||||||||||
Agency commissions | 12,483 | 5,673 | — | 18,156 | ||||||||||||
Aircraft maintenance materials and repairs | 122,718 | — | — | 122,718 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 34,629 | 362 | — | 34,991 | ||||||||||||
Special charges, net | 13,979 | 391 | — | 14,370 | ||||||||||||
Other | 208,839 | 4,291 | — | 213,130 | ||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 1,114,392 | 14,578 | (286 | ) | 1,128,684 | |||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | (34,931 | ) | 4,911 | — | (30,020 | ) | ||||||||||
Nonoperating income (expenses): | ||||||||||||||||
Interest income | 5,886 | 145 | — | 6,031 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense, net | (41,529 | ) | — | — | (41,529 | ) | ||||||||||
Federal government assistance | 81,255 | — | — | 81,255 | ||||||||||||
Other, net | 1,701 | — | — | 1,701 | ||||||||||||
Total nonoperating income, net | 47,313 | 145 | — | 47,458 | ||||||||||||
Income before income taxes | 12,382 | 5,056 | — | 17,438 | ||||||||||||
Income taxes | — | 1,965 | (1,965 | )(b) | — | |||||||||||
Net income | $ | 12,382 | $ | 3,091 | $ | 1,965 | $ | 17,438 | ||||||||
(a) | TLC paid rent in the amount of $286,000 to AWA for space it occupied in certain AWA facilities. This rent was reflected in other revenues by AWA and in operating expenses by TLC. This adjustment eliminates those amounts. | |
(b) | TLC reported income tax expense of $2.0 million on a stand alone basis. On a pro forma basis, AWA’s tax benefits were utilized by TLC, which eliminated income tax expense and resulted in a corresponding decrease in AWA’s tax valuation allowance. |
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AMERICA WEST AIRLINES, INC.
Notes To Condensed Financial Statements
June 30, 2004
8. SUBSEQUENT EVENT
401-K Plan Shares
Holdings recently became aware that an insufficient number of shares of its Class B common stock may have been registered for offer and sale through its 401(k) plan, apparently because the aggregate investments in Company stock by participants through their 401(k) plan accounts significantly exceeded expectations. If an insufficient number of shares have been registered, 401(k) plan participants may be entitled to remedies under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, including rescission or damages. Upon learning of the foregoing, the Company immediately began the process of filing a new registration statement on Form S-8 to register an additional 4,500,000 shares of Holdings’ Class B common stock, with the purpose and effect of preventing any such potential violations in the future. The 401(k) plan then will be able to purchase this number of shares in the open market for offer and sale to participants through the plan, but will not purchase any such shares directly from Holdings. Accordingly, the registration of these shares and their purchase by the 401(k) plan will have no dilutive impact on the outstanding equity of Holdings. Holdings also is continuing to investigate any curative actions that Holdings and/or the 401(k) plan should or may be required to undertake under applicable securities laws, the Internal Revenue Code and the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (“ERISA”). While Holdings cannot predict the possible effect of federal or state regulatory action, Holdings does not believe that any failure to register sufficient shares for offer and sale through the 401(k) plan will have a material adverse effect on Holdings’ financial position or results of operations.
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AMERICA WEST HOLDINGS CORPORATION AND
AMERICA WEST AIRLINES, INC.
June 30, 2004
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
Holdings is the parent company of AWA. AWA is the eighth largest passenger airline and the second largest low cost carrier in the United States operating through its hubs located in Phoenix, Arizona and Las Vegas, Nevada. As of June 30, 2004, AWA served 63 destinations in North America, including eight destinations in Mexico, two in Canada and one in Costa Rica. TLC, previously a wholly owned subsidiary of Holdings, was merged into AWA on January 1, 2004 and continues to operate as the America West Vacations (“AWV”) division of AWA. See Note 7,“Merger of TLC into AWA”in Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of AWA. AWV arranges and sells vacation packages primarily to Las Vegas, Nevada that may include airfare, hotel accommodations and ground transportation. Holdings’ primary business activity is ownership of all the capital stock of AWA.
Restatement of Previously Reported Amounts
In February 2005, management undertook a review of the Company’s accounting for its fuel hedging transactions. As a result of this review, management concluded that the Company’s fuel hedging transactions did not qualify for hedge accounting under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Accordingly, management concluded that the financial statements for prior periods required restatement to reflect the fair value of fuel hedging contracts in the balance sheets and statements of stockholders equity and comprehensive income of Holdings and AWA.
The 2004 and 2003 unaudited quarterly financial data has been restated to reflect the accounting for fuel hedging instruments pursuant to management’s determination that the Company did not qualify for hedge accounting under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 133. In addition, the restated amounts also reflect corrections to properly reflect the fair value of open fuel hedging instruments at each quarter end. The Company has also reclassified all gains and losses from settled fuel hedges and the mark-to-market adjustments on open fuel hedges from“Aircraft Fuel”to“Realized and Unrealized Losses (Gains) on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net”on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. See Note 2,“Restatement of Previously Reported Amounts.”The Company restated its June 30, 2004 consolidated balance sheet to reduce the carrying value of its fuel hedging instruments asset by $12.8 million which served to record the asset at fair value of open contracts as of June 30, 2004. The following summarizes the changes related to the restatement as referenced above.
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, 2004 | June 30, 2003 | |||||||||||||||
(as previously | (as previously | |||||||||||||||
reported) | (as restated) | reported) | (as restated) | |||||||||||||
America West Holdings Corporation | (in thousands except per share data) | |||||||||||||||
Aircraft fuel | $ | 128,459 | $ | 132,977 | (1) | $ | 86,530 | $ | 86,388 | (3) | ||||||
Realized and unrealized losses (gains) on fuel hedging instruments, net | — | (9,485 | )(1)(2) | — | 954 | (3)(4) | ||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 584,226 | 579,259 | (2) | 559,466 | 560,278 | (4) | ||||||||||
Operating income | 20,848 | 25,815 | (2) | 16,305 | 15,493 | (4) | ||||||||||
Net income | $ | 5,694 | $ | 10,661 | (2) | $ | 79,684 | $ | 78,872 | (4) | ||||||
Net income per share: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.16 | $ | 0.30 | $ | 2.36 | $ | 2.34 | ||||||||
Diluted | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.20 | $ | 2.02 | $ | 1.71 | ||||||||
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AMERICA WEST HOLDINGS CORPORATION AND
AMERICA WEST AIRLINES, INC.
June 30, 2004
Six Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, 2004 | June 30, 2003 | |||||||||||||||
(as previously | (as previously | |||||||||||||||
reported) | (as restated) | reported) | (as restated) | |||||||||||||
America West Holdings Corporation | (in thousands except per share data) | |||||||||||||||
Aircraft fuel | $ | 239,528 | $ | 247,189 | (5) | $ | 179,886 | $ | 189,980 | (7) | ||||||
Realized and unrealized gains on fuel hedging instruments, net | — | (9,889 | )(5)(6) | — | (7,879 | )(7)(8) | ||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 1,142,942 | 1,140,714 | (6) | 1,128,839 | 1,131,054 | (8) | ||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | 38,676 | 40,904 | (6) | (29,835 | ) | (32,050 | )(8) | |||||||||
Net income | $ | 6,870 | $ | 9,098 | (6) | $ | 17,666 | $ | 15,451 | (8) | ||||||
Net income per share: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.19 | $ | 0.25 | $ | 0.52 | $ | 0.46 | ||||||||
Diluted | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.17 | $ | 0.48 | $ | 0.42 | ||||||||
(1) | Reflects reclassification of $4.5 million net credit from“Aircraft Fuel”expense to“Realized and Unrealized Losses (Gains) on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net.” | |
(2) | Reflects the restatement of $5.0 million net credit to eliminate hedge accounting for the period presented which is reflected in“Realized and Unrealized Losses (Gains) on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net.” | |
(3) | Reflects reclassification of $0.1 million net expense from“Aircraft Fuelexpense to“Realized and Unrealized Losses (Gains) on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net.” | |
(4) | Reflects the restatement of $0.8 million net expense to eliminate hedge accounting for the period presented which is reflected in“Realized and Unrealized Losses (Gains) on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net.” | |
(5) | Reflects reclassification of $7.7 million net credit from“Aircraft Fuel”expense to“Realized and Unrealized Gains on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net.” | |
(6) | Reflects the restatement of $2.2 million net credit to eliminate hedge accounting for the period presented which is reflected in“Realized and Unrealized Gains on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net.” | |
(7) | Reflects reclassification of $10.1 million net credit from“Aircraft Fuel”expense to“Realized and Unrealized Gains on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net.” | |
(8) | Reflects the restatement of $2.2 million net expense to eliminate hedge accounting for the period presented which is reflected in“Realized and Unrealized Gains on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net.” |
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, 2004 | June 30, 2003 | |||||||||||||||
(as previously | (as previously | |||||||||||||||
reported) | (as restated) | reported) | (as restated) | |||||||||||||
America West Airlines, Inc. | (in thousands except CASM and fuel price) | |||||||||||||||
Aircraft fuel | $ | 128,459 | $ | 132,977 | (1) | $ | 86,530 | $ | 86,388 | (3) | ||||||
Realized and unrealized losses (gains) on fuel hedging instruments, net | — | (9,485 | )(1)(2) | — | 954 | (3)(4) | ||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 583,120 | 578,153 | (2) | 558,286 | 559,098 | (4) | ||||||||||
Operating income | 21,784 | 26,751 | (2) | 17,315 | 16,503 | (4) | ||||||||||
Net income | $ | 6,558 | $ | 11,525 | (2) | $ | 80,672 | $ | 79,860 | (4) | ||||||
Operating CASM (cents) | 7.72 | 7.66 | 8.01 | 8.02 | ||||||||||||
Average fuel price (cents per gallon) | 115.6 | 116.7 | 81.7 | 81.6 |
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AMERICA WEST HOLDINGS CORPORATION AND
AMERICA WEST AIRLINES, INC.
June 30, 2004
Six Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, 2004 | June 30, 2003 | |||||||||||||||
(as previously | (as previously | |||||||||||||||
reported) | (as restated) | reported) | (as restated) | |||||||||||||
America West Airlines, Inc. | (in thousands except CASM and fuel price) | |||||||||||||||
Aircraft fuel | $ | 239,528 | $ | 247,189 | (5) | $ | 179,886 | $ | 189,980 | (7) | ||||||
Realized and unrealized gains on fuel hedging instruments, net | — | (9,889 | )(5)(6) | — | (7,879 | )(7)(8) | ||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 1,140,870 | 1,138,642(6) | 1,126,469 | 1,128,684 | (8) | |||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | 40,408 | 42,636 | (6) | (27,805 | ) | (30,020 | )(8) | |||||||||
Net income | $ | 8,503 | $ | 10,731 | (6) | $ | 19,653 | $ | 17,438 | (8) | ||||||
Operating CASM (cents) | 7.66 | 7.64 | 7.64 | 8.16 | ||||||||||||
Average fuel price (cents per gallon) | 109.1 | 111.2 | 85.8 | 90.6 |
(1) | Reflects reclassification of $4.5 million net credit from“Aircraft Fuel”expense to“Realized and Unrealized Losses (Gains) on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net.” | |
(2) | Reflects the restatement of $5.0 million net credit to eliminate hedge accounting for the period presented which is reflected in“Realized and Unrealized Losses (Gains) on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net.” | |
(3) | Reflects reclassification of $0.1 million net expense from“Aircraft Fuelexpense to“Realized and Unrealized Losses (Gains) on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net.” | |
(4) | Reflects the restatement of $0.8 million net expense to eliminate hedge accounting for the period presented which is reflected in“Realized and Unrealized Losses (Gains) on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net.” | |
(5) | Reflects reclassification of $7.7 million net credit from“Aircraft Fuel”expense to“Realized and Unrealized Gains on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net.” | |
(6) | Reflects the restatement of $2.2 million net credit to eliminate hedge accounting for the period presented which is reflected in“Realized and Unrealized Gains on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net.” | |
(7) | Reflects reclassification of $10.1 million net credit from“Aircraft Fuel”expense to“Realized and Unrealized Gains on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net.” | |
(8) | Reflects the restatement of $2.2 million net expense to eliminate hedge accounting for the period presented which is reflected in“Realized and Unrealized Gains on Fuel Hedging Instruments, Net.” |
Overview
In the second quarter of 2004, Holdings realized an operating profit of $25.8 million and pretax and net income of $10.7 million, or $0.20 per diluted share. During the second quarter:
• | Passenger revenue per available seat mile (RASM) decreased 2.3% to 7.54 cents versus the 2003 second quarter primarily due to an increase in industry capacity and AWA’s 8.9% increase in aircraft utilization and 6.7% increase in average stage length. | |||
• | Operating cost per available seat mile (CASM) decreased 4.5% to 7.66 cents, despite an increase in the average fuel price per gallon of 43.1% from 81.6 cents in the second quarter of 2003 to 116.7 cents per gallon in the second quarter of 2004. The primary drivers of AWA’s CASM improvement during the second quarter of 2004 were continued cost control and the increases in aircraft utilization and average stage length. |
As of June 30, 2004, Holdings’ unrestricted and restricted cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments and investments in debt securities totaled $589.6 million, the highest June 30 cash balance in the Company’s history.
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AMERICA WEST HOLDINGS CORPORATION AND
AMERICA WEST AIRLINES, INC.
June 30, 2004
Airline Operations Update
The increase in aircraft utilization has helped to lower the Company’s unit cost and has been a significant contributor to AWA’s profitable first six months of 2004. Higher utilization does, though, put pressure on operations and AWA’s operating performance and completion factor were worse than the second quarter of 2003. The Company has recently taken action to improve operating performance including a modest reduction in planned growth and an increase in maintenance stations. The operating performance for the first half of July was much improved (on-time performance (79.0%), completion factor (98.7%) and the Company expects third quarter 2004 operating results will be improved versus the second quarter.
AWA reported the following operating statistics to the U.S. Department of Transportation (“DOT”) for the second quarters of 2004 and 2003:
Percent Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2004 – 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Apr | May | Jun | Apr | May | Jun | Apr | May | Jun | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
On-time performance(a) | 76.9 | 80.3 | 73.0 | 88.2 | 85.9 | 85.2 | (11.4 | ) | (5.6 | ) | (12.3 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Completion factor(b) | 98.2 | 98.7 | 98.4 | 99.7 | 99.6 | 99.8 | (1.5 | ) | (0.9 | ) | (1.3 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mishandled baggage(c) | 3.07 | 2.94 | 4.24 | 2.53 | 2.68 | 3.12 | 21.4 | 9.8 | 35.9 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Customer complaints(d) | 1.21 | 0.86 | 1.51 | 0.84 | 1.04 | 0.61 | 43.8 | (17.4 | ) | — |
(a) | Percentage of reported flight operations arriving on time. | |
(b) | Percentage of scheduled flight operations completed. | |
(c) | Rate of mishandled baggage reports per 1,000 passengers. | |
(d) | Rate of customer complaints filed with the DOT per 100,000 passengers. |
Summary of Holdings’ Financial Results
Holdings recorded consolidated net income of $10.7 million in the second quarter of 2004, or $0.20 per diluted share. This compares to consolidated net income of $78.9 million, or $1.71 per diluted share, in the second quarter of 2003. The 2004 results include $9.5 million of net gains associated with the Company’s fuel hedging transactions. This amount includes $7.2 million of gains resulting from mark-to-market accounting for changes in the fair value of the Company’s fuel hedging instruments and $2.3 million of net realized gains on settled hedge transactions. The second quarter 2003 results include a nonoperating gain of $81.3 million related to the federal government assistance received under the“Emergency Wartime Supplemental Appropriations Act”and special charges of $14.5 million resulting from the elimination of AWA’s hub operations in Columbus, Ohio ($9.6 million), the reduction-in-force of certain management, professional and administrative employees ($2.3 million) and the impairment of certain owned Boeing 737-200 aircraft grounded in 2003 ($2.6 million).
Holdings recorded consolidated net income of $9.1 million in the first six months of 2004, or $0.17 per diluted share. This compares to consolidated net income of $15.5 million, or $0.42 per diluted share, in the first six months of 2003. The 2003 results include the $81.3 million of federal government assistance discussed above, an operating gain of $4.4 million related to the purchase and subsequent exchange of an A320 airframe in the first quarter of 2003 and an operating gain of $1.1 million due to a revision of the estimated costs related to the early termination of certain aircraft leases. These gains were offset in part by special charges of $15.5 million resulting from the elimination of AWA’s hub operations in Columbus, Ohio ($10.6 million), the reduction-in-force of certain management, professional and administrative employees ($2.3 million) and the impairment of certain owned Boeing 737-200 aircraft grounded in 2003 ($2.6 million).
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AMERICA WEST HOLDINGS CORPORATION AND
AMERICA WEST AIRLINES, INC.
June 30, 2004
The Company did not record income tax expense in the second quarter or for the first six months of 2004 as it currently expects to continue to record a full valuation allowance on any future tax benefits until we have achieved several quarters of consecutive profitable results coupled with an expectation of continued profitability.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion provides an analysis of AWA’s results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and material changes compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2003.
The table below sets forth selected operating data for AWA.
Three Months Ended | Percent | Six Months Ended | Percent | |||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, | Change | June 30, | Change | |||||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2004-2003 | 2004 | 2003 | 2004-2003 | |||||||||||||||||||
Aircraft (end of period) | 140 | 140 | — | 140 | 140 | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Average daily aircraft utilization (hours)(a) | 11.0 | 10.1 | 8.9 | 10.9 | 10.1 | 7.9 | ||||||||||||||||||
Available seat miles (in millions)(b) | 7,552 | 6,974 | 8.3 | 14,904 | 13,826 | 7.8 | ||||||||||||||||||
Block hours(c) | 139,202 | 129,576 | 7.4 | 275,880 | 259,680 | 6.2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Average stage length (miles)(d) | 1,058 | 992 | 6.7 | 1,047 | 989 | 5.9 | ||||||||||||||||||
Average passenger journey (miles)(e) | 1,692 | 1,586 | 6.7 | 1,644 | 1,510 | 8.9 | ||||||||||||||||||
Revenue passenger miles (in millions)(f) | 5,915 | 5,502 | 7.5 | 11,222 | 10,374 | 8.2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Load factor (percent)(g) | 78.3 | 78.9 | (0.6 | ) pts | 75.3 | 75.0 | 0.3 | pts | ||||||||||||||||
Passenger enplanements (in thousands)(h) | 5,343 | 5,185 | 3.0 | 10,241 | 9,840 | 4.1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Yield per revenue passenger mile (cents)(i) | 9.62 | 9.79 | (1.7 | ) | 9.86 | 10.01 | (1.5 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Revenue per available seat mile: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Passenger (cents)(j) | 7.54 | 7.72 | (2.3 | ) | 7.42 | 7.51 | (1.2 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total (cents)(k) | 8.01 | 8.25 | (2.9 | ) | 7.93 | 7.95 | (0.3 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Fuel consumption (gallons in millions) | 113.9 | 105.9 | 7.6 | 222.4 | 209.7 | 6.1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Average fuel price (cents per gallon)* | 116.7 | 81.6 | 43.1 | 111.2 | 90.6 | 22.7 | ||||||||||||||||||
Average number of full-time equivalent employees | 11,936 | 11,492 | 3.9 | 11,881 | 11,898 | (0.1 | ) |
* | As restated | |
(a) | Average daily aircraft utilization – The average number of block hours per day for all aircraft in service. | |
(b) | Available seat mile (“ASM”) – A basic measure of production. It is one seat flown one mile. | |
(c) | Block hours – The hours measured from the moment an aircraft first moves under its own power, including taxi time, for the purposes of flight until the aircraft is docked at the next point of landing and its power is shut down. | |
(d) | Average stage length – The average of the distances flown on each segment of every route. | |
(e) | Average passenger journey – The average one-way trip measured in miles for one passenger origination. | |
(f) | Revenue passenger mile (“RPM”) – A basic measure of sales volume. It is one passenger flown one mile. | |
(g) | Load factor – The percentage of available seats that are filled with revenue passengers. | |
(h) | Passenger enplanements – The number of passengers on board an aircraft including local, connecting and through passengers. | |
(i) | Yield – A measure of airline revenue derived by dividing passenger revenue by revenue passenger miles and expressed in cents per mile. | |
(j) | Passenger revenue per available seat mile (“RASM”) – Total passenger revenues divided by total available seat miles. |
(k) | Total revenue per available seat mile – Total operating revenues divided by total available seat miles. |
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AMERICA WEST HOLDINGS CORPORATION AND
AMERICA WEST AIRLINES, INC.
June 30, 2004
The table below sets forth the major components of CASM for AWA.
Three Months Ended | Percent | Six Months Ended | Percent | |||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, | Change | June 30, | Change | |||||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2004-2003 | 2004 | 2003 | 2004-2003 | |||||||||||||||||||
(in cents) | (as restated) | (as restated) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Salaries and related costs | 2.14 | 2.24 | (4.4 | ) | 2.20 | 2.30 | (4.6 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Aircraft rents | 1.00 | 1.04 | (3.8 | ) | 1.00 | 1.07 | (5.3 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Other rents and landing fees | 0.56 | 0.54 | 3.4 | 0.56 | 0.56 | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Aircraft fuel | 1.76 | 1.24 | 42.2 | 1.67 | 1.37 | 20.7 | ||||||||||||||||||
Realized and unrealized losses (gains) on fuel hedging instruments, net | (0.12 | ) | 0.01 | — | (0.07 | ) | (0.06 | ) | 16.4 | |||||||||||||||
Agency commissions | 0.08 | 0.13 | (38.1 | ) | 0.09 | 0.13 | (33.6 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Aircraft maintenance materials and repairs | 0.69 | 0.84 | (17.4 | ) | 0.69 | 0.89 | (22.6 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 0.17 | 0.25 | (32.9 | ) | 0.17 | 0.26 | (30.1 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Special charges, net | — | 0.21 | (100.0 | ) | — | 0.10 | (100.0 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Other | 1.38 | 1.52 | (9.2 | ) | 1.33 | 1.54 | (13.5 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
7.66 | 8.02 | (4.5 | ) | 7.64 | 8.16 | (6.4 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended June 30, 2004 and 2003
For the second quarter of 2004, AWA realized operating income of $26.8 million compared to $16.5 million in last year’s second quarter. The 2004 period includes $9.5 million of net gains associated with the Company’s fuel hedging transactions. This amount includes $7.2 million of gains resulting from mark-to-market accounting for changes in the fair value of the Company’s fuel hedging instruments and $2.3 million of net realized gains on settled hedge transactions. Income before income taxes for the second quarter of 2004 was $11.5 million compared to income before income taxes of $79.9 million for the comparable 2003 period.
Total operating revenues for the second quarter of 2004 were $604.9 million. Passenger revenues were $569.2 million, an increase of $30.8 million or 5.7% from the comparable 2003 quarter. RPMs increased 7.5% on an 8.3% increase in ASMs resulting in a 0.6 point decline in load factor. Yield fell 1.7% and RASM decreased 2.3% to 7.54 cents in 2004 from 7.72 cents in 2003. The decline in RASM was driven by increased industry capacity as well as AWA’s 6.7% increase in average stage length and an 8.9% increase in average daily aircraft utilization. Cargo revenues decreased 13.1% to $6.8 million while other revenues were relatively flat quarter-over-quarter.
Operating expenses in the second quarter of 2004 increased $19.0 million or 3.4% as compared to the second quarter of 2003 while ASMs increased 8.3% primarily due to increases in average stage length (6.7%) and aircraft utilization (8.9%). As a result, CASM decreased 4.5% to 7.66 cents in the second quarter of 2004 from 8.02 cents for the second quarter of 2003. Significant changes in the components of CASM are explained as follows:
• | Salaries and related costs per ASM decreased 4.4% due to increased productivity. While ASMs increased 8.3%, average full-time equivalent employees (“FTEs”) increased only 3.9%. | |||
• | Aircraft rent expense per ASM decreased 3.8% due to the increase in aircraft utilization. | |||
• | Other rents and landing fees expense per ASM increased 3.4% mainly driven by a 17.3% increase in landing fees and a 15.3% increase in airport rents. | |||
• | Aircraft fuel expense per ASM increased 42.2% primarily due to a 43.1% increase in the average price per gallon of fuel to 116.7 cents in the second quarter of 2004 from 81.6 cents in the comparable 2003 quarter. | |||
• | Agency commissions expense per ASM decreased 38.1% due to reductions in various travel agency incentive programs and lower override commissions. |
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June 30, 2004
• | Aircraft maintenance materials and repairs expense per ASM decreased 17.4% primarily due to the decrease in capitalized maintenance amortization expense ($7.6 million). A change in the estimated useful life on certain engines, effective January 1, 2004, as a result of changes in aircraft utilization ($1.9 million) contributed to that decrease. The Company also retired fully depreciated assets related to the return of certain leased aircraft and engines which reduced capitalized maintenance amortization expense by $1.0 million during the period. | |||
• | Depreciation and amortization expense per ASM decreased 32.9% primarily due to lower computer hardware and software amortization ($1.8 million), lower amortization expense related to aircraft leasehold improvements ($0.6 million) and reduced capital expenditures as a result of the Company’s cash conservation program. A change in the estimated useful life as a result of changes in AWA’s fleet plan contributed to the decrease for rotable and repairable spare parts ($0.9 million), and for improvements on AWA’s owned aircraft ($1.2 million). | |||
• | Other operating expenses per ASM decreased 9.2% due primarily to the 8.3% increase in ASMs. A $3.5 million gain resulting from the settlement of a claim in bankruptcy for amounts earned under an executory contract and a $1.0 million volume incentive earned due to certain Affinity Card sales levels meeting certain contract thresholds also contributed to the decrease. |
AWA had net nonoperating expenses of $15.2 million in the second quarter of 2004 compared to $63.4 million of net nonoperating income in the second quarter of 2003. The 2003 period benefited from $81.3 million of federal government assistance received under the“Emergency Wartime Supplemental Appropriation Act.”A gain on the disposition of property and equipment of $1.4 million was recorded in the second quarter of 2004, due principally to the sale of one Boeing 737-200 aircraft. Interest income increased $0.5 million or 17.5% due to higher cash balances while interest expense decreased 1.6% due to lower outstanding debt.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 and 2003
For the six months ended June 30, 2004, AWA realized operating income of $42.6 million compared to an operating loss of $30.0 million in the first six months of 2003. The 2004 period includes $9.9 million of net gains associated with the Company’s fuel hedging transactions. This amount includes $5.2 million of net realized gains on settled hedge transactions and $4.7 million in gains resulting from mark-to-market accounting for changes in the fair value of the Company’s fuel hedging instruments. The 2003 period includes a $7.9 million net gain associated with the Company’s fuel hedging transactions. This amount includes $9.2 million of net realized gains on settled hedge transactions offset by a $1.3 million loss resulting from mark-to-market accounting for changes in the fair value of the Company’s fuel hedging instruments. Income before income taxes for the six month period in 2004 was $10.7 million compared to income of $17.4 million in 2003.
Total operating revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2004 were $1.2 billion. Passenger revenues were $1.1 billion, an increase of $67.6 million or 6.5% from the 2003 six-month period. An 8.2% increase in RPMs exceeded a 7.8% increase in ASMs, resulting in a 0.3 point increase in load factor, while yield decreased 1.5%. As a result, RASM decreased 1.2% to 7.42 cents in 2004 from 7.51 cents in 2003 due to the overall increase in industry capacity and competition. Cargo revenues decreased 7.9% to $13.7 million, while other revenues increased 36.2% to $61.1 million due primarily to increased flying for AWA by its codeshare partner Mesa Airlines (“Mesa”) and a $2.5 million credit related to the reduction of certain obligations based upon a settlement with Mesa. These increases were offset in part by lower net revenues from the sale of America West Vacations packages due primarily to a decrease in volume.
Operating expenses in the first six months of 2004 increased $10.0 million or 0.9% as compared to the 2003 six-month period, while ASMs increased 7.8% due to increases in average stage length (5.9%) and aircraft utilization (7.9%). CASM decreased 6.4% to 7.64 cents in 2004 from 8.16 cents for the six-month period in 2003 despite a 22.7% increase in average fuel price per gallon. Operating expenses in the first six months of 2004 included a $0.6 million reduction in special charges related to the revision of estimated costs associated with the sale and leaseback of certain aircraft. The 2003 period included special charges of $14.4 million. Significant changes in the components of CASM are explained as follows:
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June 30, 2004
• | Salaries and related costs per ASM decreased 4.6% due to increased productivity. While ASMs increased 7.8%, average full-time equivalent employees (“FTEs”) decreased 0.1%. | |||
• | Aircraft rent expense per ASM decreased 5.3% due to the increase in aircraft utilization. | |||
• | Aircraft fuel expense per ASM increased 20.7% due to a 22.7% increase in the average price per gallon of fuel to 111.2 cents in the first six months of 2004 from 90.6 cents in 2003. | |||
• | Agency commissions expense per ASM decreased 33.6% primarily due to the reductions in various travel agency incentive programs and lower override commissions. | |||
• | Aircraft maintenance materials and repairs expense per ASM decreased 22.6% primarily due to decreases in aircraft C-Check ($5.0 million) and capitalized maintenance amortization expense ($17.7 million). The decrease in capitalized maintenance amortization expense is driven by changes in the estimated useful life on certain engines, effective January 1, 2004, as a result of changes in aircraft utilization ($4.3 million), and on certain aircraft engine overhaul costs, effective April 1, 2003, driven by a new maintenance agreement that guarantees minimum cycles on engine overhauls ($2.3 million). The Company also retired fully depreciated assets related to the return of certain leased aircraft and engines which reduced capitalized maintenance amortization expense by $3.8 million. | |||
• | Depreciation and amortization expense per ASM decreased 30.1% due primarily to lower computer hardware and software amortization ($2.7 million), lower amortization expense related to aircraft leasehold improvements ($2.1) million, and reduced capital expenditures as a result of the Company’s cash conservation program. A change in the estimated useful life as a result of changes in AWA’s fleet plan contributed to the decrease for rotable and repairable spare parts ($1.8 million), and for improvements on AWA’s owned aircraft ($1.2 million). | |||
• | Other operating expenses per ASM decreased 13.5% due primarily to decreases in catering costs ($3.8 million), bad debt expense ($3.1 million), property taxes ($3.0 million), airport guard services ($1.3 million), ground handling services ($0.9 million), offset by increases in credit card discount fees ($2.5 million) and aircraft fuel taxes ($1.6 million). A $3.5 million gain resulting from the settlement of a claim in bankruptcy for amounts earned under an executory contract, a $2.0 million gain resulting from the settlement of a lawsuit related to certain computer hardware and software that had previously been written off and a $1.0 million volume incentive earned due to certain Affinity Card sales levels meeting certain contract thresholds, also contributed to the decrease. |
AWA had net nonoperating expenses of $31.9 million in the first six months of 2004 compared to $47.5 million of net nonoperating income in the first six months of 2003. The 2003 period benefited from $81.3 million of federal government assistance received under the“Emergency Wartime Supplemental Appropriations Act.”A gain on the disposition of property and equipment of $2.1 million was recorded year-to-date in 2004, due principally to the sale of one Boeing 737-200 aircraft. Interest income increased $0.6 million or 9.7% due to higher cash balances and interest expense increased $0.9 million or 2.1% due to higher outstanding debt.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Sources and Uses of Cash
At June 30, 2004, Holdings’ and AWA’s total cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments, investments in debt securities and restricted cash was $589.6 million and $570.2 million, respectively. Net cash provided by operating activities for Holdings and AWA was $83.6 million and $84.2 million, respectively, in the first six months of 2004 compared to $123.6 million for both Holdings and AWA in the first six months of 2003. The year-over-year decrease in net cash provided by operating activities of $40.0 million and $39.4 million for Holdings and AWA, respectively, was primarily due to receiving $81.3 million of refunded security fees from the federal government in the second quarter of 2003.
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June 30, 2004
In the first six months of 2004, net cash used in investing activities was $91.5 million for Holdings and AWA. This compares to net cash used in investing activities of $107.0 million for Holdings and AWA in the first six months of 2003. Principal investing activities during the first six months of 2004 included purchases of property and equipment totaling $77.2 million and net purchases of short-term investments and investments in debt securities totaling $17.4 million. The first six months of 2003 included purchases of property and equipment totaling $82.2 million, including $12.0 million related to the purchase of an A320 airframe that was used to replace an airframe that was damaged in an accident in August 2002, and net purchases of short-term investments totaling $16.1 million. The 2003 period also included proceeds from the disposition of assets totaling $24.0 million, including $12.6 million of insurance proceeds and $3.6 million of scrap proceeds both associated with the replaced A320 airframe discussed above, and $6.9 million related to the sale and leaseback of 29 jet bridges at Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport.
In the first six months of 2004, net cash used in financing activities by both Holdings and AWA was $48.0 million, consisting primarily of debt repayments, including the first principal payment of $42.9 million for the government guaranteed loan. This compares to $7.6 million of debt repayments during the comparable 2003 period.
Capital expenditures for the first six months of 2004 were approximately $77.2 million for both Holdings and AWA as compared to capital expenditures of approximately $82.2 million for both Holdings and AWA for the first six months of 2003. Included in these amounts are capital expenditures for capitalized maintenance of approximately $58.4 million and $57.1 million for both Holdings and AWA for the first six months of 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Pass Through Trusts
Since AWA’s restructuring in 1994, AWA has set up 19 pass through trusts, which have issued over $1.4 billion of pass through trust certificates (also known as “Enhanced Equipment Trust Certificates” or “EETC”) covering the financing of 54 aircraft, all of which have been delivered. These trusts are off-balance sheet entities, the primary purpose of which is to finance the acquisition of aircraft. Rather than finance each aircraft separately when such aircraft is purchased or delivered, these trusts allow the Company to raise the financing for several aircraft at one time and place such funds in escrow pending the purchase or delivery of the relevant aircraft. The trusts also are structured to provide for certain credit enhancements, such as liquidity facilities to cover certain interest payments, that reduce the risks to the purchasers of the trust certificates and, as a result, reduce the cost of aircraft financing to AWA.
Each trust covered a set amount of aircraft scheduled to be delivered within a specific period of time. At the time of each covered aircraft financing, the relevant trust used the funds in escrow to purchase equipment notes relating to the financed aircraft. The equipment notes were issued, at AWA’s election, either by AWA in connection with a mortgage financing of the aircraft or by a separate owner trust in connection with a leveraged lease financing of the aircraft. In the case of a leveraged lease financing, the owner trust then leased the aircraft to AWA. In both cases, the equipment notes are secured by a security interest in the aircraft. The pass through trust certificates are not direct obligations of, nor guaranteed by, Holdings or AWA. However, in the case of mortgage financings, the equipment notes issued to the trusts are direct obligations of AWA and in the case of leveraged lease financings, the leases are direct obligations of AWA. In addition, neither Holdings nor AWA guarantee or participate in any way in the residual value of the leased aircraft. All aircraft financed by these trusts are currently structured as leveraged lease financings, which are not reflected as debt on the balance sheets of either AWA or Holdings in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Interpretation No. 46,“Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities”(“Fin 46”). In the second quarter and the first six months of 2004, AWA made $25.3 million and $101.4 million, respectively, in lease payments in respect of the leveraged lease financings under the pass through trusts.
Other Operating Leases
In addition to the aircraft financed by the pass through trust certificates, AWA has noncancelable operating leases covering 82 aircraft, as well as leases for certain terminal space, ground facilities and computer and other equipment. In the second quarter and first six months of 2004, AWA made $44.8 million and $97.3 million, respectively, in lease payments related to these operating leases. AWA is currently evaluating the economic viability to continue to operate its leased Boeing 737-200 fleet, particularly given the age of the aircraft and the associated maintenance cost.
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June 30, 2004
Special Facility Revenue Bonds
In June 1999, Series 1999 special facility revenue bonds (“new bonds”) were issued by the Industrial Development Authority (“IDA”) of the City of Phoenix to fund the retirement of the Series 1994A bonds (“old bonds”) and the construction of a new concourse with 14 gates at Terminal 4 in Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport in support of AWA’s strategic growth plan. The new bonds are due June 2019 with interest accruing at 6.25% per annum payable semiannually on June 1 and December 1, commencing on December 1, 1999. The new bonds are subject to optional redemption prior to the maturity date on or after June 1, 2009 in whole or in part, on any interest payment date at the following redemption prices: 101% on June 1 or December 1, 2009; 100.5% on June 1 or December 1, 2010; and 100% on June 1, 2011 and thereafter.
In connection with these bonds, AWA entered into an Amended and Restated Airport Use Agreement, pursuant to which AWA agreed to make sufficient payments to the IDA to cover the principal and interest of the bonds and to indemnify the IDA for any claims arising out of the issuance and sale of the bonds and the use and occupancy of the concourses financed by these bonds and the old bonds. At June 30, 2004, the outstanding principal amount of the bonds was $21.8 million. The Company estimates its remaining payments to cover the principal and interest of these bonds will be approximately $42.2 million. In accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) Issue No. 97-10,“The Effect of Lessee Involvement in Asset Construction,”the Company accounts for this as an operating lease.
Commitments
As of June 30, 2004, AWA had $758.6 million of long-term debt (including current maturities). This amount consisted primarily of the government guaranteed loan, of which $386.1 million remains outstanding, a secured term loan with a group of financial institutions, of which $75.5 million remains outstanding (including interest through June 30, 2004 as a deemed loan added to the principal thereof), $39.5 million principal amount of 103/4% senior unsecured notes, $108.2 million principal amount of 7.5% convertible senior notes (including interest through June 30, 2004 as a deemed loan added to the principal thereof) and $86.8 million issue price of 7.25% senior exchangeable notes.
Government Guaranteed Loan
In January 2002, AWA closed a $429 million loan supported by a $380 million guarantee provided by the Air Transportation Stabilization Board (the “ATSB”). Certain third-party counter-guarantors have fully and unconditionally guaranteed the payment of an aggregate of $45 million of the outstanding principal amount under the government guaranteed loan plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon. In addition, Holdings has fully and unconditionally guaranteed the payment of all principal, premium, interest and other obligations outstanding under the government guaranteed loan and has pledged the stock of AWA to secure its obligations under such guarantee. Principal amounts under this loan become due in ten installments of $42.9 million on each March 31 and September 30, commencing on March 31, 2004 and ending on September 30, 2008. AWA made the first principal payment of $42.9 million on March 31, 2004. In connection with the issuance of the 7.25% Senior Exchangeable Notes in the third quarter of 2003, AWA placed $42.9 million of the net proceeds in a cash collateral account to secure the second principal payment due on September 30, 2004. This amount has been recorded as restricted cash in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet. See“7.25% Senior Exchangeable Notes Due 2023”below. Principal amounts outstanding under the government guaranteed loan bear interest at a rate per annum equal to LIBOR plus 40 basis points.
Subject to certain exceptions, we are required to prepay the government guaranteed loan with:
• | the net proceeds of all issuances of debt or equity by either Holdings or AWA after January 2002; | |||
• | proceeds from asset sales in excess of $20 million in any fiscal year to the extent such proceeds are not applied to redeem AWA’s 103/4% senior notes due 2005; and | |||
• | insurance proceeds in excess of $2 million to the extent such proceeds are not used to restore or replace the assets from which such proceeds are derived. |
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June 30, 2004
In addition, we are required to prepay the government guaranteed loan upon a change in control and we may be required to prepay portions of the loan if our employee compensation costs exceed a certain threshold. We may, at our option, prepay the government guaranteed loan without premium or penalty, subject to reimbursement of the lenders’ breakage costs in the case of prepayment of LIBOR loans.
The government guaranteed loan requires that AWA maintain a minimum cash balance of $100 million. In addition, the government loan contains customary affirmative covenants and the following negative covenants: restrictions on liens, investments, restricted payments, changes in our fundamental business, asset sales and acquisitions, the creation of new subsidiaries, sale-leaseback transactions, transactions with affiliates, continued existence, mergers or consolidations, issuances and dispositions of capital stock of subsidiaries, and amendments to other indebtedness. The government guaranteed loan contains customary events of default, including payment defaults, cross-defaults, breach of covenants, bankruptcy and insolvency defaults and judgment defaults.
Term Loan
In connection with the closing of the government guaranteed loan and the related transactions, AWA converted its existing revolving credit facility into a term loan with the Mizuho Corporate Bank, Ltd., as successor by merger to the Industrial Bank of Japan, Limited, and certain other lenders. As of June 30, 2004, $75.5 million remains outstanding under the term loan (including interest paid through June 30, 2004 as a deemed loan added to the initial principal thereof.) Principal amounts under the term loan become due in two installments of $30 million on December 31, 2005 and December 31, 2006 with the remaining amounts becoming due and payable in full on December 31, 2007. Principal amounts outstanding under the term loan bear interest at a rate per annum equal to, at our option, either the Base Rate or the Eurodollar Rate (which is based on LIBOR), in each case plus an applicable margin. The applicable margin adjusts based on the length of time the term loan has been outstanding. The term “Base Rate” has a meaning customary and appropriate for financings of this type. In addition, principal amounts outstanding under the term loan bear interest in kind at a rate of 2% through December 31, 2004.
The prepayment requirements and covenants of the term loan are substantially similar to those of the government guaranteed loan. We may, at our option, prepay the term loan without premium or penalty, subject to reimbursement of the lenders’ breakage costs in the case of prepayment of loans bearing the Eurodollar Rate. The term loan is secured by a first priority perfected security interest in certain of our spare engines, rotable aircraft parts inventory and a maintenance facility. We may be required to prepay portions of the loan if the fair market value of the collateral, as determined by independent appraisers, decreases. The term loan contains customary events of default, including payment defaults, cross-defaults, breach of covenants, bankruptcy and insolvency defaults and judgment defaults.
10 3/4% Senior Notes due 2005
In August 1995, AWA issued $75.0 million principal amount of 10 3/4% senior notes due 2005 of which $39.5 million remained outstanding at June 30, 2004. Interest on the 10 3/4% senior notes is payable semiannually in arrears on March 1 and September 1 of each year.
We may redeem the 10 3/4% senior notes, in whole or in part, at a redemption price of 100%. If AWA undergoes a change of control, it may be required to repurchase the 10 3/4% senior notes at a price equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of repurchase. If AWA sells certain assets, it may be required to use the net cash proceeds to repurchase the 10 3/4% senior notes at 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, to the date of purchase.
The indenture governing the 10 3/4% senior notes contains certain covenants that, among other things, limit our ability to pay dividends or make distributions to our stockholders, repurchase or redeem capital stock, make investments or other restricted payments, enter into transactions with our stockholders and affiliates, sell assets (including the stock of our subsidiaries) and merge or consolidate with other companies. The indenture governing the 10 3/4% senior notes also contains customary events of default, including payment defaults, cross-defaults, breach of covenants, bankruptcy and insolvency defaults and judgment defaults.
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June 30, 2004
7.5% Convertible Senior Notes due 2009
In connection with the closing of the government guaranteed loan and the related transactions, Holdings issued $104.5 million of 7.5% convertible senior notes due 2009, of which approximately $108.2 remained outstanding at June 30, 2004 (including interest paid through June 30, 2004 as a deemed loan added to the principal thereof). Beginning January 18, 2005, these notes are convertible into shares of Class B common stock, at the option of the holders, at an initial conversion price of $12.00 per share or a conversion ratio of approximately 83.333 shares per $1,000 principal amount of such notes, subject to standard anti-dilution adjustments. Interest on the 7.5% convertible senior notes is payable semiannually in arrears on June 1 and December 1 of each year. At Holdings’ option, the first six interest payments may be paid in the form of a deemed loan added to the principal amount of these notes. The 7.5% convertible senior notes will mature on January 18, 2009 unless earlier converted or redeemed. The payment of principal, premium and interest on the 7.5% convertible senior notes is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by AWA.
Holdings may redeem some or all of the 7.5% convertible senior notes at any time before January 18, 2005, at a redemption price equal to $1,000 per note to be redeemed if (A) the closing price of the Class B common stock has exceeded 120% of the conversion price then in effect for at least 20 trading days within a period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the trading day before the date of the mailing of the redemption notice, and (B) a shelf registration statement covering resales of the notes and the Class B common stock issuable upon conversion thereof is effective and available for use and is expected to remain effective and available for use for the 30 days following the redemption date, unless registration is no longer required. Holdings may redeem the 7.5% convertible senior notes, in whole or in part, on or after January 18, 2005 at the following redemption prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount thereof), if redeemed during the twelve-month period commencing on January 18 of the years set forth below, plus, in each case, accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of redemption:
Year | Redemption Price | |||
2005 | 103.75 | % | ||
2006 | 102.50 | % | ||
2007 | 101.25 | % | ||
2008 and thereafter | 100.00 | % |
7.25% Senior Exchangeable Notes due 2023
In July and August of 2003, AWA completed a private placement of approximately $86.8 million issue price of 7.25% Senior Exchangeable Notes due 2023. The notes bear cash interest until July 30, 2008. Thereafter, the notes will cease bearing cash interest and begin accruing original issue discount daily at a rate of 7.25% per year until maturity. Each note was issued at a price of $343.61 and is exchangeable for Class B common stock of Holdings at an exchange ratio of 32.038 shares per $1,000 principal amount at maturity of the notes (subject to adjustment in certain circumstances). This represents an equivalent conversion price of approximately $10.73 per share. The aggregate amount due at maturity, including accrued original issue discount from July 31, 2008, will be $252,695,000. The notes are unconditionally guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by Holdings.
Holders may exchange their notes for the shares of Class B common stock of Holdings at any time, if, as of the last day of the preceding fiscal quarter, the closing sale price of the Class B common stock for at least 20 trading days in a period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of such preceding fiscal quarter is more than 110% of the accreted exchange price per share of Class B common stock on the last day of such preceding fiscal quarter. If the foregoing condition is satisfied, then the notes will be exchangeable at any time at the option of the holder through maturity. The accreted exchange price per share as of any day will equal the issue price of a note plus accrued original issue discount to that day divided by 32.038, subject to any adjustments to the exchange rate through that day.
On or before July 30, 2018, a holder also may exchange its notes for shares of the Class B common stock at any time after a 10 consecutive trading-day period in which the average of the trading prices for the notes for that 10 trading-day period was less than 103% of the average exchange value for the notes during that period. Exchange value is equal to the product of the closing sale price for the shares of Class B common stock on a given day multiplied by the then current exchange rate, which is the number of shares of Class B common stock for which each note is then exchangeable.
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June 30, 2004
In addition, the holders may exchange the notes if the notes have been called for redemption or if certain specified corporate transactions have occurred.
Holders of the notes may require AWA to repurchase the notes at a price equal to the original issue price plus accrued cash interest and original issue discount, if any, on July 30, 2008, 2013 and 2018. The purchase price of such notes may be paid in cash or Class B common stock of Holdings, subject to certain restrictions. In addition, each holder may require AWA to purchase all or a portion of such holder’s notes upon the occurrence of certain change of control events concerning AWA or Holdings. AWA may redeem the notes, in whole or in part, on or after July 30, 2008 at a price equal to the original issue price plus accrued cash interest and original issue discount, if any.
In connection with the offering AWA placed $42.9 million of the net proceeds in a cash collateral account to secure the scheduled principal and interest payments on certain of its indebtedness through September 30, 2004. This amount has been recorded as restricted cash in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet.
Other Indebtedness and Obligations
In addition to the above described indebtedness, we had $43.6 million of secured equipment notes and $43.0 million of other unsecured indebtedness, including $29.3 million of industrial revenue bonds.
The following table sets forth our cash obligations as of June 30, 2004.
Beyond | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2008 | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equipment notes – non-EETC(1) | $ | 4,152 | $ | 8,305 | $ | 8,305 | $ | 7,772 | $ | 15,083 | $ | — | $ | 43,617 | ||||||||||||||
Term loan(2) | 3,869 | 30,000 | 30,000 | 11,665 | — | — | 75,534 | |||||||||||||||||||||
7.5% convertible senior notes due 2009(3) | — | — | — | — | — | 108,240 | 108,240 | |||||||||||||||||||||
7.25% senior exchangeable notes due 2023(4) | — | — | — | — | — | 252,695 | 252,695 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Government guaranteed loan(5) | 42,900 | 85,800 | 85,800 | 85,800 | 85,800 | — | 386,100 | |||||||||||||||||||||
State loan(6) | 750 | 250 | 250 | 250 | — | — | 1,500 | |||||||||||||||||||||
103/4% senior unsecured notes due 2005 | — | 39,548 | — | — | — | — | 39,548 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Industrial development bonds(7) | — | — | — | — | — | 29,300 | 29,300 | |||||||||||||||||||||
AVSA promissory notes(8) | 5,250 | 7,000 | — | — | — | — | 12,250 | |||||||||||||||||||||
56,921 | 170,903 | 124,355 | 105,487 | 100,883 | 390,235 | 948,784 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash aircraft rental payments(9) | 147,697 | 320,037 | 294,740 | 276,679 | 228,825 | 1,839,262 | 3,107,240 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Lease payments on equipment and facility operating leases(10) | 10,925 | 19,480 | 17,546 | 15,512 | 15,735 | 63,249 | 142,447 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Capital lease obligations | 4,315 | 4,744 | 4,988 | 1,773 | — | — | 15,820 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Special facility revenue bonds(11) | 681 | 1,363 | 1,363 | 1,362 | 1,362 | 36,106 | 42,237 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Aircraft purchase commitments(12) | 79,739 | 91,738 | 223,362 | 263,941 | — | — | 658,780 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Engine maintenance commitments(13) | 12,000 | 24,000 | 8,000 | 4,000 | 6,000 | 2,000 | 56,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 312,278 | $ | 632,265 | $ | 674,354 | $ | 668,754 | $ | 352,805 | $ | 2,330,852 | $ | 4,971,308 | ||||||||||||||
(1) | Includes approximately $43.6 million of equipment notes with variable interest rates of 2.19% to 2.40%, averaging 2.22%, installments due 2004 through 2008. | |
(2) | Includes a $71.7 million secured term loan maturing at year-end 2007 with a variable interest rate of 3.37% and $3.8 million of interest paid in kind through June 30, 2004 at a fixed rate of 2%. Excludes $0.8 million of interest payable in kind through December 2004. | |
(3) | Includes $90.7 million principal amount of 7.5% convertible senior notes, due 2009, and $17.5 million of interest paid in kind through June 30, 2004. For financial reporting purposes, we recorded the convertible senior notes at their fair market value on the date of issuance. As of June 30, 2004, the balance of the convertible senior notes in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet is approximately $66.6 million. |
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June 30, 2004
(4) | Includes $252.7 million principal amount of 7.25% senior exchangeable notes due July 2023 with cash interest payable through July 2008 at a rate of 2.49% on the principal amount at maturity. Thereafter, the notes will cease bearing cash interest and begin accruing original issue discount at a rate of 7.25% until maturity. The aggregate amount due at maturity, including accrued original issue discount from July 31, 2008, will be $252.7 million. | |
(5) | Government guaranteed loan includes $386.1 million with a variable interest rate of 1.5% at June 30, 2004 and ratable principal payments due 2004 through 2008. Guarantee fees of approximately 8.0% of the outstanding guaranteed principal balance in 2004 through 2008 are payable to the U.S. Treasury Department and other loan participants. | |
(6) | Includes Arizona State loan of $1.5 million due December 2007 with a variable interest rate of 4.93% at June 30, 2004. | |
(7) | Includes $29.3 million of 6.3% industrial development bonds due April 2023. | |
(8) | Includes AVSA promissory notes of $12.2 million due 2004 with a variable interest rate of 2.43% at June 30, 2004. | |
(9) | Includes non-cancelable operating leases for 136 aircraft with remaining terms ranging from five months to approximately 20 years. Management estimates the debt equivalent value of these operating leases approximates $1.8 billion using an interest rate of 10%. AWA is currently evaluating the economic viability to continue to operate its leased Boeing 737-200 fleet, particularly given the age of the aircraft and the associated maintenance cost. | |
(10) | Includes leases for terminal space, ground facilities, the flight training center and computer and other equipment under non-cancelable operating leases. | |
(11) | Includes Series 1999 Terminal 4 Improvements Bonds, due 2019. | |
(12) | Includes commitments to purchase a total of 19 Airbus aircraft and three spare engines for delivery in 2004 through 2007. AWA agreed on a term sheet to amend its 1999 Airbus purchase contract. The new agreement would decrease our commitments by $0.5 million and $250.4 million in 2004 and 2007, respectively, offset by increases of $179.4 million in 2005 and $235.5 million in 2006. | |
(13) | Includes minimum commitments under AWA’s rate per engine hour agreement with General Electric Engine Services for overhaul maintenance services on V2500-A1 and CFM56-3B engines through April 2008. Minimum monthly commitment amounts: for the period through and including July 2004 through and including April 2006 — $2.0 million, for the period May 2006 through and including April 2008 — $500,000. |
We expect to fund these cash obligations from funds provided by operations and future financings, if necessary. The cash available to us from these sources, however, may not be sufficient to cover these cash obligations because economic factors outside our control may reduce the amount of cash generated by operations or increase our costs. For instance, a further economic downturn or other events, including future hostilities and terrorist attacks or infectious disease outbreaks could reduce the demand for air travel, which would reduce the amount of cash generated by operations. An increase in our costs, either due to an increase in borrowing costs caused by a reduction in our credit rating or a general increase in interest rates or due to an increase in the cost of fuel, maintenance, aircraft and aircraft engines and parts, could decrease the amount of cash available to cover the cash obligations. In addition, we may be required to prepay portions of the government guaranteed loan if our employee compensation costs exceed a certain threshold and we may be required to prepay portions of the term loan to the extent the value of the collateral securing the term loan decreases. In any of these cases, our liquidity may be adversely affected and we may not have sufficient cash to prepay the government loan and meet our other obligations. Moreover, certain of our long-term debt agreements contain a $100 million minimum cash balance requirement. As a result, we cannot use all of our available cash to fund operations, capital expenditures and cash obligations without violating this requirement.
Although there can be no assurances, we believe that cash flow from operating activities coupled with existing cash balances, will be adequate to fund our operating and capital needs as well as enable us to maintain compliance with our various debt agreements through at least December 31, 2004.
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June 30, 2004
Financial Covenants and Credit Rating
In addition to the minimum cash balance requirements, our long-term debt agreements contain various negative covenants that restrict our actions, including our ability to pay dividends, together with any other restricted payments. Moreover, under the terms of the government guaranteed loan, we are prohibited from paying cash dividends prior to repayment of the loan in full. Finally, our long-term debt agreements contain cross-default provisions, which may be triggered by defaults by us under other agreements relating to indebtedness. See“Risk Factors Relating to America West and Industry Related Risks — Our high level of indebtedness and fixed costs limits our ability to fund general corporate requirements and obtain additional financing, limits our flexibility in responding to competitive developments and increases our vulnerability to adverse economic and industry conditions.”As of June 30, 2004, Holdings and AWA were in compliance with the covenants in their long-term debt agreements.
In March 2004, Moody’s raised its credit ratings on AWA to B3 from Caa1 for its senior implied rating and to Caa2 from Caa3 for its senior unsecured debt rating. Standard & Poor’s currently rates AWA’s and Holdings’ corporate credit ratings at B- and AWA’s senior unsecured rating at CCC and Fitch Ratings’ rates AWA’s long-term and senior unsecured debt rating at CCC. Our relatively low credit ratings may impair our ability to incur additional indebtedness. The rating agencies base their ratings on our financial performance and operations, our cash flow and liquidity, the level of our debt and industry conditions in general. Any downgrade of our credit ratings may indicate a decline in our business and in our ability to satisfy our obligations under our indebtedness. See“Risk Factors Relating to America West and Industry Related Risks — Because of our relatively low credit ratings, our borrowing costs may be high and our ability to incur additional debt may be impaired.”
Other Information
Labor Relations
On January 13, 2003, negotiations commenced with the Transport Workers Union (“TWU”) on a second contract covering the Company’s dispatchers. On September 17, 2003, TWU filed a petition for mediation with the National Mediation Board (“NMB”). Mediated discussions began on October 15, 2003 and a tentative agreement for a new four-year contract was announced on February 20, 2004. On March 26, 2004, TWU informed the Company that a majority of dispatchers voted against ratification of the tentative agreement. Mediated negotiations with TWU will resume in August 2004.
Negotiations with the International Brotherhood of Teamsters – Airline Division (“IBT”) on a second contract covering the Company’s mechanics and related employees commenced on October 9, 2003 and are ongoing.
Negotiations with the Association of Flight Attendants – Communications Workers of America (“AFA”) on a second contract covering the Company’s flight attendants commenced on February 4, 2004 and are ongoing.
On July 7, 2004, the NMB authorized an election among the Company’s passenger service employees in response to an application filed by the IBT. Telephone electronic voting will take place from July 27 through August 17, 2004.
Related Party Transactions
As part of our reorganization in 1994, Continental Airlines and AWA entered into an alliance agreement which included code sharing arrangements, reciprocal frequent flyer programs and ground handling operations. Continental terminated the code sharing and frequent flyer agreements between the two airlines, effective April 26, 2002. In the second quarter of 2004, AWA paid Continental approximately $4.3 million and also received approximately $1.4 million from Continental pursuant to these agreements. In the second quarter of 2003, the amount paid to and received from Continental pursuant to these agreements was $4.5 million and $1.2 million, respectively.
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June 30, 2004
Application of Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of our consolidated financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles requires that we make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of our financial statements. We believe our estimates and assumptions are reasonable; however, actual results could differ from those estimates. We have identified the following critical accounting policies that require the use of significant judgments and estimates relating to matters that are inherently uncertain and may result in materially different results under different assumptions and conditions.
• | Passenger Revenue – Passenger revenue is recognized when transportation is provided. Ticket sales for transportation that has not yet been provided are recorded as air traffic liability. Passenger traffic commissions and related fees are expensed when the related revenue is recognized. Passenger traffic commissions and related fees not yet recognized are included as a prepaid expense. Due to complex pricing structures, refund and exchange policies, and interline agreements with other airlines, certain amounts are recognized in revenue using estimates regarding both the timing of the revenue recognition and the amount of revenue to be recognized. These estimates are generally based on the statistical analysis of our historical data. Any adjustments resulting from periodic evaluations of the estimated air traffic liability are included in results of operations during the period in which the evaluations are completed. | |||
• | Accounting For Long-Lived Assets – Owned property and equipment are recorded at cost and depreciated to residual values over the estimated useful lives using the straight-line method. Leasehold improvements relating to flight equipment and other property on operating leases are amortized over the life of the lease, or the life of the asset, whichever is shorter. Interest on advance payments for aircraft acquisitions and on expenditures for aircraft improvements is capitalized and added to the cost of the asset. The estimated useful lives of our owned aircraft, jet engines, flight equipment and rotable parts range from five to 25 years. The estimated useful lives of our technical support facility and flight training center in Phoenix, Arizona are 22 years and 30 years, respectively. The estimated useful lives of our ground property and equipment range from three to 12 years. We test for impairment losses on long-lived assets used in operations when events and circumstances indicate that the assets might be impaired as defined by SFAS No. 144,“Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.”An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of the asset is not recoverable from its undiscounted cash flows and is measured as the difference between the carrying amount and fair value of the asset. | |||
• | Frequent Flyer Accounting – We maintain a frequent travel award program known as “FlightFund” that provides a variety of awards to program members based on accumulated mileage. The estimated cost of providing the free travel is recognized as a liability and charged to operations as program members accumulate mileage. Travel awards are valued at the incremental cost of carrying one passenger, based on expected redemptions. Incremental costs are based on expectations of expenses to be incurred on a per passenger basis and include fuel, liability insurance, food, beverages, supplies and ticketing costs. We also sell mileage credits to companies participating in our FlightFund program, such as hotels, car rental agencies and credit card companies. Transportation-related revenue from the sale of mileage credits is deferred and recognized when transportation is provided. A change to the estimated cost per mile, minimum award level, percentage of revenue to be deferred or deferred recognition period could have a significant impact on our revenues or mileage liability accrual in the year of the change as well as future years. | |||
• | Long-Term Maintenance Reserve – We record an accrual for the estimated cost of scheduled airframe and engine overhauls required to be performed on leased aircraft upon their return to the lessors. These estimates are based on historical costs and our assumptions regarding the renewal of aircraft leases. A significant change to AWA’s fleet plan could have a material impact on our reserve requirements. |
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June 30, 2004
• | Deferred Tax Asset Valuation Allowance – The Company initially recorded a full valuation allowance relating to its net deferred tax assets at December 31, 2001 and to tax benefits generated in 2002. In recording that valuation allowance, we considered whether it was more likely than not that all or a portion of the deferred tax assets will not be realized, in accordance with SFAS No. 109,“Accounting for Income Taxes.”The Company was in a cumulative loss position for the three years ended December 31, 2002, which weighed heavily in the overall determination that a valuation allowance was needed. As of June 30, 2004, the Company had recorded a valuation allowance of $61.5 million against its net deferred tax assets. The Company expects to continue to record a full valuation allowance on any future tax benefits until we have achieved several quarters of consecutive profitable results coupled with an expectation of continued profitability. |
Forward-Looking Information
This quarterly report on Form 10-Q/A contains various forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Exchange Act. These statements are based on management’s beliefs as well as assumptions made by and information currently available to management. When used in this document, the words “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect”, “project” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such statements are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those anticipated, estimated, expected or projected. Among the key factors that may have a direct bearing on AWA’s or Holdings’ results are:
• | economic conditions; | |||
• | the impact of global instability, including the continuing impact of the continued military presence in Iraq and Afghanistan and the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, and the potential impact of any future hostilities, terrorist attacks, infectious disease outbreaks and government responses thereto, or other global events; | |||
• | limitations on the Company’s or AWA’s ability to obtain additional financing due to high levels of debt and the financial and other covenants in its debt instruments; | |||
• | changes in federal and state laws and regulations; | |||
• | changes in prevailing interest rates and the availability and terms of financing to fund our business; | |||
• | the ability to attract and retain qualified personnel; | |||
• | the cyclical nature of the airline industry; | |||
• | competitive practices in the airline industry; | |||
• | the impact of changes in fuel prices; and | |||
• | relations with unionized employees generally and the impact and outcome of labor negotiations. |
For additional discussion of such risks see“Business — Risk Factors Relating to America West and Industry Related Risks”discussed below. Any forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this report.
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June 30, 2004
Risk Factors Relating to America West and Industry Related Risks
We caution the reader that these risk factors may not be exhaustive. We operate in a continually changing business environment and new risk factors emerge from time to time. Management cannot predict such new risk factors, nor can it assess the impact, if any, of such new risk factors on our business or the extent to which any factor or combination of factors may cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in any forward-looking statement. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events described in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q/A might not occur.
In the recent past, we sustained significant operating losses and we may sustain significant losses in the future.
For the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001, we incurred operating losses of $160.1 million and $417.9 million, respectively. Although we reported net income of $57.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2003, there can be no assurance that we will be able to maintain or grow this level of net income. Since the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, we have experienced an increase in costs related to enhanced security measures, aviation insurance and airport rents and landing fees. We expect the threat of further terrorist attacks and continued instability in the Middle East to continue to negatively impact our revenues and costs in the near-term. In addition, we have recently experienced a substantial increase in the cost of fuel. We may not be able to effectively counteract increasing costs through our cost reduction initiatives, customer service initiatives and revised pricing structures. Moreover, our liquidity and borrowing options are limited and we may not be able to survive a prolonged economic downturn, further decreases in demand for air travel or further increases in fuel costs. The inability to sustain profitability may hinder our ability to satisfy our obligations as they become due, obtain future equity or debt financing or to do so on economical terms or to sustain or expand our business.
The terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001 and government responses have had, and continue to have, a material adverse effect on our financial condition, operations and prospects.
The terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001 have had, and continue to have, a wide-ranging impact on our financial condition, operations and prospects. The immediate impact of the terrorist attacks included a severe strain on our liquidity as the government temporarily suspended all flights, passenger demand dropped precipitously after the attacks and as our credit ratings were downgraded by both Moody’s and Standard & Poor’s. Since then, although passenger demand has recovered, we continue to experience reduced demand compared to prior years, especially in discretionary business travel, and our costs relating to enhanced security measures, aviation insurance, airport rents and landing fees have increased, in some cases significantly. The continued impact of the terrorist attacks on our operations, and the sufficiency of our financial resources to absorb this impact, will depend on certain factors, including, among others, the following:
• | our ability to maintain our low cost structure and adequate cash balances; | |||
• | general economic conditions and the extent to which the current soft economic conditions improve; | |||
• | competition in the airline industry; | |||
• | our ability to manage fuel and labor costs; and | |||
• | the other risks discussed in this report. |
Moreover, continued global instability (including fuel price fluctuations), soft economic conditions, future terrorist attacks and infectious disease outbreaks could further reduce demand for air travel, increase our fuel, insurance and other costs and generally impact our liquidity or financial condition. Our ability to obtain additional financing to absorb the impact of these type of events is limited by the constraints imposed by our existing indebtedness, reductions in the value of our aircraft (as a result of the terrorist attacks) and our relatively low credit ratings.
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June 30, 2004
Increased insurance costs due to the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001 may adversely impact our operations and financial results.
The terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001 resulted in staggering losses to the insurance industry. These losses led to a significant increase in our insurance premiums and could lead to future increases in our insurance premiums. These increases have and could continue to negatively impact our financial results. In addition, the resulting general instability in the insurance industry could adversely affect some of our existing insurance carriers or our ability to obtain future insurance coverage. To the extent that our existing insurance carriers are unable or unwilling to provide us with insurance coverage, our insurance costs could further increase.
Moreover, since September 11, 2001, AWA and other airlines have been unable to obtain third party war risk (terrorism) insurance at reasonable rates from the commercial insurance market and have been obtaining this insurance through a special program administered by the Federal Aviation Administration, or FAA. This program has been extended by Vision 100 to a new termination date of March 30, 2008. If the Federal insurance program terminates, we would likely face a material increase in the cost of terrorism insurance, but because of competitive pressures in our industry, our ability to pass this additional cost to passengers would be limited.
Our high level of indebtedness and fixed costs limits our ability to fund general corporate requirements and obtain additional financing, limits our flexibility in responding to competitive developments and increases our vulnerability to adverse economic and industry conditions.
We have a significant amount of indebtedness. In addition, we have incurred significant capitalized and operating lease obligations in connection with the financing of aircraft and the lease of airport and other facilities. As of June 30, 2004, we had approximately $758.6 million of indebtedness outstanding, of which $119.1 million was secured by certain aircraft, substantially all of our spare engines and rotable aircraft parts inventory, and a maintenance facility. In addition, we had $15.8 million of capital lease obligations and $3.2 billion of operating lease obligations through the lease expiration dates incurred primarily in connection with off-balance sheet aircraft financings. See“Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Liquidity and Capital Resources – Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements.”We also have guaranteed costs associated with our regional alliance with Mesa Airlines. Due to our high fixed costs, including aircraft lease obligations and debt service, a decrease in revenues results in a disproportionately greater percentage decrease in earnings. In addition, as a result of our significant indebtedness and fixed costs:
• | our ability to satisfy our debt and lease obligations may be impaired; | |||
• | we have only a limited ability to obtain additional financing, if needed. Our existing indebtedness is secured by a substantial portion of our assets, leaving us with limited assets to use to obtain additional financing. In addition, the terms of both the government guaranteed loan and the term loan restrict our and AWA’s ability to incur additional indebtedness or issue equity unless we use the proceeds of those transactions to prepay or redeem certain of our existing indebtedness; | |||
• | our ability to fund general corporate requirements, including capital expenditures, may be impaired. We have substantial obligations to pay principal and interest on our indebtedness and other recurring fixed costs. Further, we may be required to prepay portions of the government guaranteed loan if our employee compensation costs exceed a certain threshold. Accordingly, we may have to use our working capital to fund such payments and costs instead of funding general corporate requirements. In addition, because the terms of certain of AWA’s indebtedness require it to maintain a minimum cash balance of $100 million, we cannot use all of our available cash to fund operations, capital expenditures and cash obligations without violating this minimum cash balance requirement; and | |||
• | our ability to respond to competitive developments and adverse economic conditions may be limited. Without the ability to obtain additional financing and with substantial fixed costs, we may not be able to fund the capital expenditures, including the purchase of new aircraft, required to keep us competitive or to withstand prolonged adverse economic conditions. |
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Moreover, our flexibility is limited because many of the agreements governing our indebtedness, including the indenture governing the 103/4% senior notes due 2005 and the agreements governing the government guaranteed loan and the term loan, contain negative covenants that restrict our ability to take certain actions. As a result of these restrictive covenants and the minimum cash balance requirement discussed above, we may be limited in how we conduct our business and may be unable to raise additional capital through debt or equity financings to operate during general economic or business downturns, to compete effectively or to take advantage of new business opportunities. This may affect our ability to generate revenues and make profits. Without sufficient revenues, we may not be able to pay interest and principal on outstanding indebtedness. A breach of these covenants or a failure to make any required payments under our indebtedness or certain of our aircraft leases could result in the acceleration of a substantial portion of our indebtedness. In the event of a breach of these covenants, a failure to make required payments or an acceleration of our indebtedness, it is likely that credit card companies would begin to withhold proceeds due to us from the sale of our tickets and our lessors may attempt to exercise remedies under their respective leases. In such a situation, it is unlikely we would be able to fulfill our obligations under or otherwise repay the accelerated indebtedness or make required lease payments.
Fluctuations in fuel costs could adversely affect our operating expenses and results.
The price and supply of jet fuel are unpredictable and fluctuate based on events outside our control, including geopolitical developments, regional production patterns and environmental concerns. Since fuel is the principal raw material consumed by our business, accounting for 21.7% of our total operating expenses in the first six months of 2004 and 16.8% of our total operating expenses for the same period of 2003, price escalations or reductions in the supply of jet fuel will increase our operating expenses and cause our operating results and net income to decline. For example, based on our current level of fuel consumption, we estimate that a one-cent per gallon increase in jet fuel prices will cause our annual operating expense to increase by $4.4 million.
We have implemented a fuel-hedging program to manage the risk and effect of fluctuating jet fuel prices on our business. Our hedging program is intended to offset increases in jet fuel costs by using fuel hedging instruments keyed to the future price of heating oil, which is highly correlated to the price of jet fuel delivered on the East Coast of the United States. Our hedging program does not fully protect us against increasing jet fuel costs because our hedging program does not cover all of our projected fuel volumes for 2004. Hedging transactions are in place with respect to approximately 48% and 8% of remaining projected 2004 and 2005 fuel requirements, respectively. Furthermore, our ability to effectively hedge fuel prices is limited because we purchase a substantially larger portion of our jet fuel requirements on the West Coast of the United States compared to our large competitors and West Coast fuel prices are less correlated to heating oil prices and other viable petroleum derivatives than East Coast fuel prices and, therefore, more difficult to hedge. The effectiveness of our fuel-hedging program may also be negatively impacted by continued instability in the Middle East and terrorist activity.
Because of our relatively low credit ratings, our borrowing costs may be high and our ability to incur additional debt may be impaired.
Our credit ratings are relatively low, with Moody’s assessment of AWA’s senior implied rating and senior unsecured debt rating at B3 and Caa2, respectively, Standard & Poor’s assessment of AWA’s and Holdings’ corporate credit ratings at B- and AWA’s senior unsecured rating at CCC, and Fitch Ratings’ assessment of AWA’s long-term and senior unsecured debt rating at CCC. Low credit ratings could cause our future borrowing costs to increase, which would increase our interest expense and could affect our net income. In addition, our credit ratings could adversely affect our ability to obtain additional financing. The rating agencies base their ratings on our financial performance and operations, our cash flow and liquidity, the level of our indebtedness and industry conditions in general. If our financial performance or industry conditions do not improve, we may face future downgrades, which could further negatively impact our borrowing costs and the prices of our equity or debt securities. In addition, any downgrade of our credit ratings may indicate a decline in our business and in our ability to satisfy our obligations under our indebtedness.
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AMERICA WEST HOLDINGS CORPORATION AND
AMERICA WEST AIRLINES, INC.
June 30, 2004
Negotiations with labor unions could divert management attention and disrupt operations and new collective bargaining agreements or amendments to existing collective bargaining agreements could increase our labor costs and operating expenses.
Some of our employees are represented by unions and other groups of our employees may seek union representation in the future. On January 13, 2003, negotiations commenced with the TWU on a second contract covering the Company’s dispatchers. On September 17, 2003, the TWU filed a petition for mediation with the NMB. Mediated discussions began on October 15, 2003 and a tentative agreement for a new four-year contract was announced on February 20, 2004. On March 26, 2004, the TWU informed the Company that a majority of dispatchers voted against ratification of the tentative agreement. Mediated negotiations with the TWU will resume in August 2004. Negotiations with the IBT for a second collective bargaining agreement covering the Airline’s mechanics and related employees commenced on October 9, 2003 and are ongoing. Additionally, negotiations with the AFA on a second contract covering the Company’s flight attendants commenced on February 4, 2004 and are ongoing. On July 7, 2004, the NMB authorized an election among the Company’s passenger service employees in response to an application filed by the IBT. Telephone electronic voting will take place from July 27 through August 17, 2004.
We cannot predict the outcome of the passenger service employees’ election or the negotiations with the TWU, IBT or AFA or any future negotiations relating to union representation or collective bargaining agreements. Agreements reached in collective bargaining may increase operating expenses and lower operating results and net income. This is particularly significant because our current employee costs contribute substantially to the low cost structure that we believe is one of our competitive strengths and because we are required to repay a portion of the government guaranteed loan if our labor costs exceed a certain threshold. In addition, negotiations with unions could divert management attention and disrupt operations, which may result in increased operating expenses and lower net income. If we are unable to negotiate acceptable collective bargaining agreements, we might have to address the threat of, or wait through “cooling off” periods, which could be followed by union-initiated work actions, including strikes. Depending on the nature of the threat or the type and duration of any work action, these actions could disrupt our operations and, as a result, have a significant adverse affect on our operating results.
Fluctuations in interest rates could adversely affect our liquidity, operating expenses and results.
Our indebtedness under both the government guaranteed loan and the term loan bears interest at fluctuating interest rates based on the London interbank offered rate for deposits of U.S. dollars, or LIBOR. LIBOR tends to fluctuate based on general economic conditions, general interest rates, including the prime rate, and the supply of and demand for credit in the London interbank market. We have not hedged our interest rate exposure and, accordingly, our interest expense for any particular period may fluctuate based on LIBOR. To the extent LIBOR increases, our interest expense will increase, in which event, we may have difficulties making interest payments and funding our other fixed costs and our available cash flow for general corporate requirements may be adversely affected.
Our operating costs could increase as a result of past, current or new regulations that impose additional requirements and restrictions on airline operations.
The airline industry is heavily regulated. Both federal and state governments from time to time propose new laws and regulations that impose additional requirements and restrictions on airline operations. Implementing these measures, such as aviation ticket taxes and passenger safety measures, has increased operating costs for us and the airline industry as a whole. In addition, new security measures imposed by the Aviation and Transportation Security Act, or ATSA, or otherwise by Congress, the Department of Homeland Security or the FAA as a result of concern over continuing terrorist threats are expected to continue to increase costs for us and the airline industry as a whole. Depending on the implementation of these laws and other measures, our operating costs could increase significantly. Certain governmental agencies, such as the DOT and the FAA, have the authority to impose mandatory orders, such as Airworthiness Directives in connection with our aircraft and civil penalties for violations of applicable laws and regulations, each of which can result in material costs and adverse publicity. We cannot predict which laws and regulations will be adopted or what other action regulators might take. Accordingly, we cannot guarantee that future legislative and regulatory acts will not have a material impact on our operating results.
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AMERICA WEST HOLDINGS CORPORATION AND
AMERICA WEST AIRLINES, INC.
June 30, 2004
The airline industry and the markets we serve are highly competitive and we may be unable to compete effectively against carriers with substantially greater resources or lower cost structures.
The airline industry and most of the markets we serve are highly competitive. We compete with other airlines on the basis of pricing, scheduling (frequency and flight times), on-time performance, type of equipment, cabin configuration, amenities provided to passengers, frequent flyer programs, the automation of travel agent reservation systems, on-board products and other services. Certain airlines have in the past engaged in retaliatory activities, including steep pricing discounts in certain markets and termination of alliance agreements, in response to changes in our pricing structure. In addition, the elimination of federal regulations that are intended to diminish the use of preferential scheduling displays and other CRS practices may place us at a competitive disadvantage to airlines controlling the CRS systems. Our principal competitor is Southwest Airlines, which has a lower operating cost structure than we do. We also compete against other existing carriers, many of which offer more extensive routes, frequencies and customer loyalty, marketing and advertising programs than we do and with new carriers which typically have low operating cost structures. We may be unable to compete effectively against carriers with substantially greater resources or lower cost structures. The entry of additional new carriers in our markets, the consolidation of existing carriers or increased competition from existing carriers, could adversely affect our operating results.
The terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, the continued military presence in Iraq and Afghanistan, and the current soft economic conditions have led to the airline industry’s significant losses since 2001. Largely as a result of these losses, both U.S. Airways and United Airlines filed for bankruptcy protection. Because bankruptcy protection may allow for greater flexibility in reducing costs by voiding contracts and renegotiating existing business obligations, current and future airline bankruptcies could have a substantial impact on industry competition. Continued weakness in the airline industry may also result in additional industry consolidation, greater reliance on industry alliances and increased price competition among the existing airlines, each of which could dramatically alter competitive environments in the markets we serve.
Our business is sensitive to general economic conditions, unforeseen events and seasonal fluctuations. As a result, our prior performance is not necessarily indicative of our future results.
The air travel business historically fluctuates on a seasonal basis and in response to general economic conditions. Due to the greater demand for air and leisure travel during the summer months, revenues in the airline industry in the second and third quarters of the year tend to be greater than revenues in the first and fourth quarters of the year. In addition, the airline industry is highly susceptible to unforeseen events that result in declines in revenues or increased costs, such as political instability, regional hostilities, terrorist attacks, recession, fuel price escalation, inflation, infectious disease outbreaks, adverse weather conditions, consumer preferences, labor instability or regulatory oversight. Also, our results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of those for an entire year and our prior results are not necessarily indicative of our future results.
We depend on the expertise of our management team. If key individuals leave unexpectedly, our business and operations could suffer.
Many of our executive officers are key to the management of our business and operations. Our future success depends on our ability to retain these officers and other capable managers. Although we believe we could replace key personnel given adequate prior notice, the unexpected departure of key executive officers could cause substantial disruption to our business and operations. In addition, we may not be able to retain and recruit talented personnel without incurring substantial costs. Moreover, we must repay a portion of the government guaranteed loan if our labor costs exceed a certain threshold. As a result, our ability to spend additional amounts to retain and recruit talented personnel is limited.
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AMERICA WEST HOLDINGS CORPORATION AND
AMERICA WEST AIRLINES, INC.
June 30, 2004
The stockholders who effectively control the voting power of Holdings could take actions that would favor their own personal interests to the detriment of our interests.
Currently, two stockholders collectively control more than 50% of the total voting power of Holdings. These stockholders, TPG Partners, L.P. and TPG Parallel I, L.P (collectively, the “TPG Stockholders”) are controlled by the same company, TPG Advisors, Inc. Since TPG Advisors, Inc. is an investment firm, its strategic objectives may be different than both the short-term or long-term objectives of our board of directors and management. We cannot guarantee that the TPG Stockholders will not try to influence Holdings’ business in a way that would favor their own personal interests to the detriment of our interests and those of our other stockholders.
We are at risk of losses and adverse publicity stemming from any accident involving any of our aircraft.
If one of our aircraft were to crash or be involved in an accident, we could be exposed to significant tort liability. There can be no assurance that the insurance we carry to cover damages arising from any future accidents will be adequate. In the event that our insurance is not adequate, we may be forced to bear substantial losses from an accident. Claims resulting from an accident in excess of our insurance coverage would harm our business and results of operations. Accidents could also result in unforeseen mechanical and maintenance costs. In addition, any accident involving an aircraft that we operate could create a public perception that our aircraft are not safe or reliable, which could harm our reputation, result in air travelers being reluctant to fly on our aircraft and harm our business.
Our operations are often affected by factors beyond our control, including traffic congestion at airports, weather conditions and increased security measures, any of which could harm our financial condition and results of operations.
Like other airlines, our operations are subject to delays caused by factors beyond our control, including air traffic congestion at airports, adverse weather conditions and increased security measures, such as those required to be implemented under the ATSA. During periods of fog, snow, rain, storms or other adverse weather conditions, flights may be cancelled or significantly delayed. Cancellations and delays frustrate passengers, reduce aircraft utilization and increase costs, all of which in turn affect profitability. As a result, cancellations or delays could harm our financial condition and results of operations.
We rely heavily on automated systems to operate our business and any failure of these systems could harm our business.
We depend on automated systems to operate our business, including our computerized airline reservation system, our telecommunication systems and our website. For the first six months of 2003, approximately 96% of our tickets were issued electronically. Our website and reservation system must be able to accommodate a high volume of traffic and deliver important flight information. Substantial or repeated website, reservations system or telecommunication systems failures could reduce the attractiveness of our services and could cause our customers to purchase tickets from another airline. Any disruption in these systems could result in the loss of important data, increase our expenses and generally harm our business.
Shares of our Class B common stock issuable upon exercise or conversion of outstanding securities could adversely affect our stock price and dilute the ownership interests of existing stockholders.
Sales and potential sales of substantial amounts of our Class B common stock or securities exercisable for or into our Class B common stock in the public market, or the perception that these sales could occur, could adversely affect the market price of our Class B common stock. A substantial number of additional shares of our Class B common stock are issuable upon the conversion or exercise of outstanding securities. As of July 21, 2004, the outstanding shares of our Class B common stock were subject to dilution by:
• | 19,692,000 shares of Class B common stock that are issuable upon the exercise, at a price of $3.00 per share, of certain warrants issued in connection with the government guaranteed loan, including 18,754,000 shares of Class B common stock issuable upon exercise of a warrant issued to the ATSB; and | |||
• | 10,107,742 shares of our Class B common stock that are issuable upon the exercise of outstanding options. |
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AMERICA WEST HOLDINGS CORPORATION AND
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June 30, 2004
In addition, 859,117 shares of Class B common stock are issuable upon conversion of the outstanding shares of Holdings’ Class A common stock held by the TPG Stockholders (but subject to certain contractual restrictions on transfer), up to 8,095,891 shares of Holdings’ Class B common stock will be issuable upon the exchange of AWA’s 7.25% senior exchangeable notes due 2023 (which exchange may not occur until the trading price of Holdings’ Class B common stock reaches certain thresholds, or other triggering events occur) and up to approximately 9,400,000 shares of Holdings’ Class B common stock will be issuable after January 18, 2005 upon conversion of Holdings’ 7.5% convertible senior notes due 2009. Holdings has registered either the issuance or resale of all of these shares, meaning that upon exercise, exchange or conversion, as applicable, such shares could be sold in the public market at any time.
The conversion or exercise of some or all of these notes, warrants and options will dilute the ownership interests of existing stockholders and any sales in the public market of our Class B common stock issuable upon such conversion or exercise could adversely affect prevailing market prices of our Class B common stock. In addition, the existence of the notes, warrants and options may encourage short selling by market participants because conversion or exercise of the notes or warrants could depress the price of our Class B common stock.
Provisions in our charter documents might deter acquisition bids for us.
Holdings’ Certificate of Incorporation and Restated Bylaws contain provisions that, among other things:
• | authorize Holdings’ board of directors to issue preferred stock ranking senior to our Class B common stock without any action on the part of the stockholders; | |||
• | establish advance notice procedures for stockholder proposals, including nominations of directors, to be considered at stockholders’ meetings; | |||
• | authorize Holdings’ board of directors to fill vacancies on the board resulting from an increase in the authorized number of directors or any other cause; and | |||
• | restrict the ability of stockholders to call special meetings of stockholders. |
These provisions might make it more difficult for a third party to acquire us, even if doing so would benefit the stockholders.
Our stock price may continue to be volatile and could decline substantially.
The stock market has, from time to time, experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations. Many factors may cause the market price for the Class B common stock to decline including, among others, the following:
• | our operating results failing to meet the expectations of securities analysts or investors in any quarter; | |||
• | downward revisions in securities analysts’ estimates; | |||
• | material announcements by us or our competitors; | |||
• | public sales of a substantial number of shares of our Class B common stock; | |||
• | governmental regulatory action; and | |||
• | adverse changes in general market conditions or economic trends. |
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
The following has been amended to reflect the restatement of our financial statements for current and prior periods as discussed further in the Explanatory Note, Note 2,“Restatement of Previously Reported Amounts”of Holdings’
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June 30, 2004
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements appearing in Item 1A and Note 2,“Restatement of Previously Reported Amounts”of AWA’s Notes to Condensed Financial Statements appearing in Item 1B.
(a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.
In connection with the preparation of the previously filed Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004, an evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of Holdings’ and AWA’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer (the “CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (the “CFO”), of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in the rules promulgated under the Exchange Act) as of June 30, 2004. Based on that evaluation at that time, our management, including the CEO and CFO, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2004.
However, in connection with the preparation of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004, our management, in consultation with the Audit Committee of Holdings’ Board of Directors, identified a material weakness in our disclosure controls and procedures associated with the accounting for AWA’s fuel hedging program that resulted in a need to restate our financial statements for interim and prior periods, as described below.
In February 2005, management undertook a review of AWA’s accounting for its fuel hedging transactions. As a result of this review, management concluded that AWA’s fuel hedging transactions did not qualify for hedge accounting under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and that the Company’s financial statements for prior periods required restatement to reflect the fair value of fuel hedging contracts in the balance sheets and statements of stockholders equity and comprehensive income of Holdings and AWA. The Company concluded that these accounting errors were the result of deficiencies in its internal control over financial reporting, from the lack of effective reviews of hedge transaction documentation and of quarterly mark-to-market accounting entries on open fuel hedging contracts by personnel at an appropriate level.
In light of the material weakness described above, our management, including the CEO and CFO, now believe that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of June 30, 2004 since they resulted in a need to restate our financial statements, as described above.
(b) Changes in internal control over financial reporting.
There were no significant changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the three month period ended June 30, 2004 that materially affected, or were reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. However, prior to the filing of this report, we have implemented changes to our internal controls to correct the material weakness identified, as described above. Specifically, we have corrected this material weakness by implementing a review process that verifies the quarterly mark-to-market adjustment on open fuel hedging positions. In addition, the Company will utilize the mark-to-market method of accounting for its fuel hedging instruments going forward until such time it is able to implement processes and controls necessary to ensure that appropriate hedge documentation is obtained at hedge inception. At that time, the Company will evaluate whether it will re-apply hedge accounting.
(c) Limitation on the effectiveness of controls.
We believe that a controls system, no matter how well designed and operated, cannot provide absolute assurance that the objectives of the controls system are met and no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within a company have been detected. Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives, and the CEO and CFO now believe that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective at the “reasonable assurance” level as of June 30, 2004 since they resulted in a need to restate our financial statements for prior periods, as described above. However, with the changes in our internal controls implemented prior to the filing of this report, the CEO and CFO now believe that these controls and procedures are effective at the “reasonable assurance” level.
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AMERICA WEST HOLDINGS CORPORATION AND
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June 30, 2004
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES, USE OF PROCEEDS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
The following table sets forth all purchases made by us or any “affiliated purchaser” as defined in Rule 10b-18(a)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), of our Class B common stock during each month within the second quarter of 2004. No purchases were made pursuant to a publicly announced repurchase plan or program.
(d) Maximum Number | ||||||||||||||||
(c) Total Number of | (or Approximate | |||||||||||||||
Shares Purchased as | Dollar Value) of | |||||||||||||||
(a) Total Number of | Part of Publicly | Shares that May Yet | ||||||||||||||
Shares Purchased | (b) Average Price | Announced Plans or | be Purchased Under | |||||||||||||
Period | (1) | Paid per Share | Programs | the Plans or Programs | ||||||||||||
April 1, 2004 – April 30, 2004 | 23,300 | 10.11 | — | — | ||||||||||||
May 1, 2004 – May 31, 2004 | 96,200 | 10.31 | — | — | ||||||||||||
June 1, 2004 – June 30, 2004 | 26,900 | 9.50 | — | — |
(1) | Amounts consist of shares of our Class B common stock purchased on the open market by the America West Holdings Corporation Future Care 401(k) Plan. |
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K.
a. Exhibits
EXHIBIT | ||
NUMBER | DESCRIPTION | |
3.1* | Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of America West Holdings Corporation, as amended May 24, 2004. | |
10.1* | Amendment No. 2 to Amended and Restated Term Loan Agreement, dated as of June 28, 2004, among AWA, the lenders from time to time party thereto, Mizuho Corporate Bank, Ltd., Mizuho Global, Ltd., Citicorp USA, Inc. and Deutsch Bank Trust Company Americas. | |
31.1 | Certification of Holdings’ Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. | |
31.2 | Certification of Holdings’ Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. | |
31.3 | Certification of AWA’s Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. | |
31.4 | Certification of AWA’s Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. | |
32.1 | Certification of Holdings’ Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.2 | Certification of AWA’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
* | Previously filed. |
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June 30, 2004
b. Reports on Form 8-K
Holdings and AWA filed a report on Form 8-K, dated June 4, 2004, furnishing under Item 12 a press release dated June 3, 2004 announcing certain traffic statistics for May 2004.
Holdings and AWA filed a report on Form 8-K, dated May 5, 2004, furnishing under Item 12 a press release dated May 4, 2004 announcing certain traffic statistics for April 2004.
Holdings and AWA filed a report on Form 8-K, dated April 20, 2004, furnishing under Item 12 a press release dated April 20, 2004 announcing the Company’s results for three months ended March 31, 2004.
Holdings and AWA filed a report on Form 8-K, dated April 6, 2004, furnishing under Item 12 a press release dated April 5, 2005 announcing certain traffic statistics for March 2004.
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June 30, 2004
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
AMERICA WEST HOLDINGS CORPORATION | ||||
By | /s/ Derek J. Kerr | |||
Derek J. Kerr | ||||
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
DATED: April 26, 2005
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June 30, 2004
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
AMERICA WEST AIRLINES, INC. | ||||
By | /s/ Derek J. Kerr | |||
Derek J. Kerr | ||||
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
DATED: April 26, 2005
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