U. S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION |
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 |
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FORM 10-Q |
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(X) | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2007 |
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OR |
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( ) | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the transition period from __________ to __________ |
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Commission file number 0-26016 |
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PALMETTO BANCSHARES, INC. |
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
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South Carolina | 74-2235055 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
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301 Hillcrest Drive, Laurens, South Carolina | 29360 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
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(864) 984-4551 | www.palmettobank.com |
(Registrant's telephone number) | (Registrant's web site) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No __ |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of "accelerated filer and large accelerated filer" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. |
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| Large accelerated filer [ ] | Accelerated filer [x] | Non-accelerated filer [ ] |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No [x] |
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Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. |
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| | Class | Outstanding at May 1, 2007 | |
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| | Common stock, $5.00 par value | 6,385,560 | |
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
PALMETTO BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY |
Consolidated Balance Sheets |
(dollars in thousands, except common and per share data) |
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| | | | | March 31, | | December 31, |
| | | | | 2007 | | 2006 |
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ASSETS | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | | | |
| Cash and due from banks | $ | 30,463 | | 43,084 |
| Federal funds sold | | 35,090 | | 3,582 |
| | Total cash and cash equivalents | | 65,553 | | 46,666 |
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Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") stock, at cost | | 2,527 | | 2,599 |
Investment securities available for sale, at fair market value | 107,072 | | 116,567 |
Mortgage loans held for sale | | 4,211 | | 1,675 |
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Loans | | 954,221 | | 945,913 |
| Less: allowance for loan losses | | (8,460) | | (8,527) |
| | Loans, net | | 945,761 | | 937,386 |
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Premises and equipment, net | | 25,002 | | 24,494 |
Goodwill | | 3,691 | | 3,691 |
Other intangible assets | | 114 | | 126 |
Accrued interest receivable | | 5,960 | | 6,421 |
Other | | 13,606 | | 13,511 |
| | | Total assets | $ | 1,173,497 | | 1,153,136 |
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LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | | |
Liabilities | | | | |
Deposits | | | | |
| Noninterest-bearing | $ | 138,771 | | 133,623 |
| Interest-bearing | | 878,931 | | 859,958 |
| | Total deposits | | 1,017,702 | | 993,581 |
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Retail repurchase agreements | | 9,905 | | 14,427 |
Commercial paper (Master notes) | | 24,275 | | 20,988 |
Federal funds purchased | | - | | 6,000 |
FHLB borrowings - long-term | | 10,000 | | 100,000 |
Accrued interest payable | | 1,551 | | 1,584 |
Other | | 6,889 | | 6,180 |
| | Total liabilities | | 1,070,322 | | 1,052,760 |
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 14) | | | | |
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Shareholders' Equity | | | | |
Common stock - par value $5.00 per share; authorized 10,000,000 | | | |
| shares; issued and outstanding 6,381,960 and 6,367,450 | | | |
| at March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively | 31,910 | | 31,837 |
Capital surplus | | 1,248 | | 1,102 |
Retained earnings | | 70,680 | | 68,132 |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax | | (663) | | (695) |
| | Total shareholders' equity | | 103,175 | | 100,376 |
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| | | Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | $ | 1,173,497 | | 1,153,136 |
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See Notes to Consolidated Interim Financial Statements. |
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1
PALMETTO BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY |
Consolidated Statements of Income |
(dollars in thousands, except common and per share data) |
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| | | | | | | For the three month periods ended March 31, |
| | | | | | | 2007 | | 2006 |
| | | | | | | (unaudited) |
Interest income | | | | | |
| Interest and fees on loans | | $ | 18,766 | | 16,453 |
| Interest on investment securities available for sale: | | | |
| | Government-sponsored enterprises (taxable) | 435 | | 530 |
| | State and municipal (nontaxable) | | 424 | | 497 |
| | Mortgage-backed securities (taxable) | 312 | | 222 |
| Interest on federal funds sold | | | 224 | | 193 |
| Dividends on FHLB stock | | | 37 | | 53 |
| | | Total interest income | | 20,198 | | 17,948 |
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Interest expense | | | | | |
| Interest on deposits | | | 7,227 | | 5,234 |
| Interest on retail repurchase agreements | | 146 | | 174 |
| Interest on commercial paper | | 238 | | 138 |
| Interest on federal funds purchased | | 29 | | 2 |
| Interest on FHLB borrowings - short-term | | - | | 105 |
| Interest on FHLB borrowings - long-term | | 95 | | 200 |
| | | Total interest expense | | 7,735 | | 5,853 |
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| | | | Net interest income | | 12,463 | | 12,095 |
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Provision for loan losses | | | 367 | | 525 |
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| | | | Net interest income after provision for loan losses | 12,096 | | 11,570 |
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Noninterest income | | | | | | |
| Service charges on deposit accounts | | 1,908 | | 1,986 |
| Fees for trust and brokerage services | | 696 | | 781 |
| Mortgage-banking income | | | 348 | | 222 |
| Investment securities gains | | | - | | 2 |
| Other | | | | | 880 | | 912 |
| | | Total noninterest income | | 3,832 | | 3,903 |
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Noninterest expense | | | | | |
| Salaries and other personnel | | | 6,137 | | 5,775 |
| Occupancy | | | | 370 | | 383 |
| Furniture and equipment | | | 481 | | 497 |
| Premises and equipment leases and rentals | | 290 | | 315 |
| Premises and equipment depreciation | | 506 | | 503 |
| Marketing | | | | 268 | | 406 |
| Amortization of core deposit intangibles | | 12 | | 12 |
| Other | | | 2,078 | | 2,175 |
| | | Total noninterest expense | | 10,142 | | 10,066 |
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| | | | Net income before provision for income taxes | 5,786 | | 5,407 |
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Provision for income taxes | | | 2,025 | | 1,757 |
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| | | | Net income | | $ | 3,761 | | 3,650 |
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Common and Per Share Data | | | | | |
| Net income - basic | | $ | 0.59 | | 0.58 |
| Net income - diluted | | | 0.58 | | 0.57 |
| Cash dividends | | | | 0.19 | | 0.18 |
| Book value | | | | 16.17 | | 14.42 |
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| Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic | 6,378,516 | | 6,343,247 |
| Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted | 6,455,805 | | 6,444,002 |
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See Notes to Consolidated Interim Financial Statements. |
PALMETTO BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY |
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity and Comprehensive Income |
(dollars in thousands, except common and per share data) |
(unaudited) |
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| | | | | | | | | Accumulated | | |
| Shares of | | | | | | | | other | | |
| common | | Common | | Capital | | Retained | | comprehensive | | |
| stock | | stock | | surplus | | earnings | | income (loss), net | | Total |
Balance at December 31, 2005 | 6,331,335 | $ | 31,656 | $ | 659 | $ | 57,532 | $ | (906) | $ | 88,941 |
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Net income | | | | | | | 3,650 | | | | 3,650 |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized holding gains arising during period, net | | | | | | | | | | | |
of tax effect of $127 | | | | | | | | | (203) | | |
Plus: reclassification adjustment included | | | | | | | | | | | |
in net income, net of tax effect of $1 | | | | | | | | | (1) | | |
Net unrealized gains on securities | | | | | | | | | | | (204) |
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Comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | | | 3,446 |
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Cash dividend declared and paid ($0.18 per share) | | | | | | | (1,143) | | | | (1,143) |
Compensation expense related to stock options | | | | | 24 | | | | | | 24 |
Exercise of stock options | 19,300 | | 97 | | 194 | | | | | | 291 |
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Balance at March 31, 2006 | 6,350,635 | $ | 31,753 | $ | 877 | $ | 60,039 | $ | (1,110) | $ | 91,559 |
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Balance at December 31, 2006 | 6,367,450 | $ | 31,837 | $ | 1,102 | $ | 68,132 | $ | (695) | $ | 100,376 |
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Net income | | | | | | | 3,761 | | | | 3,761 |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized holding gains arising during period, net | | | | | | | | | | | |
of tax effect of $20 | | | | | | | | | 32 | | |
Plus: reclassification adjustment included | | | | | | | | | | | |
in net income, net of tax effect of $0 | | | | | | | | | - | | |
Net unrealized gains on securities | | | | | | | | | | | 32 |
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Comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | | | 3,793 |
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Cash dividend declared and paid ($0.19 per share) | | | | | | | (1,213) | | | | (1,213) |
Compensation expense related to stock options | | | | | 33 | | | | | | 33 |
Exercise of stock options | 14,510 | | 73 | | 113 | | | | | | 186 |
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Balance at March 31, 2007 | 6,381,960 | $ | 31,910 | $ | 1,248 | $ | 70,680 | $ | (663) | $ | 103,175 |
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See Notes to Consolidated Interim Financial Statements. |
PALMETTO BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows |
(in thousands) |
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| | | | | For the three month periods ended March 31, |
| | | | | 2007 | | 2006 |
| | | | | (unaudited) |
Cash flows from operating activities | | | |
| Net income | $ 3,761 | | 3,650 |
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash | | | |
| | provided by operating activities | | | |
| | | Depreciation, amortization, and accretion, net | 551 | | 487 |
| | | Investment securities gains | - | | (2) |
| | | Provision for loan losses | 367 | | 525 |
| | | Origination of mortgage loans held for sale | (15,513) | | (13,487) |
| | | Proceeds from sale of mortgage loans held for sale | 13,155 | | 15,620 |
| | | Gain on sale of mortgage loans | (178) | | (158) |
| | | Compensation expense related to stock options granted | 33 | | 24 |
| | | Loss on disposition of other real estate owned | 166 | | 114 |
| | | Increase (decrease) of other assets, net | 700 | | (1,610) |
| | | Increase (decrease) of other liabilities, net | 656 | | (1,405) |
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| | | | Net cash provided by operating activities | 3,698 | | 3,758 |
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Cash flows from investing activities | | | |
| Purchase of investment securities available for sale | (5,659) | | (8,544) |
| Maturities, redemption, calls, and principal repayment of investment securities available for sale | 15,173 | | 5,182 |
| Proceeds from sales of investment securities available for sale | - | | 4,128 |
| Redemption of FHLB stock, net | 72 | | 602 |
| Origination of loans, net | (9,243) | | 4,942 |
| Proceeds on sale of other real estate owned | 1 | | 931 |
| Purchases of premises and equipment | (1,014) | | (930) |
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| | | | Net cash used in investing activities | (670) | | 6,311 |
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Cash flows from financing activities | | | |
| Deposits, net | 24,121 | | 45,677 |
| (Decrease) increase of retail repurchase agreements, net | (4,522) | | 997 |
| Increase in commercial paper, net | 3,287 | | 231 |
| (Decrease) of federal funds purchased, net | (6,000) | | (1,000) |
| (Decrease) of other short-term borrowings, net | - | | (16,900) |
| Other common stock activity | 186 | | 291 |
| Cash dividends paid on common stock | (1,213) | | (1,143) |
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| | | | Net cash provided by financing activities | 15,859 | | 28,153 |
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Net increase of cash and cash equivalents | 18,887 | | 38,222 |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period | 46,666 | | 37,976 |
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Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period | $ 65,553 | | 76,198 |
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Supplemental Cash Flow Data | | | |
| Cash paid during the period for | | | |
| | Interest expense | $ 7,768 | | 5,727 |
| | Income taxes | 8 | | 1,649 |
| Significant noncash investing and financing activities | | | |
| | (Decrease) increase of unrealized loss on investment securities available for sale | $ (52) | | 332 |
| | Loans transferred to other real estate owned, at fair market value | 501 | | 52 |
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See Notes to Consolidated Interim Financial Statements. |
4
PALMETTO BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes To Consolidated Interim Financial Statements (Unaudited)
1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The significant accounting policies followed by the Company for interim financial reporting are consistent with the accounting policies followed for annual financial reporting. The unaudited Consolidated Interim Financial Statements and footnotes are presented in accordance with the instructions for the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The information contained in the footnotes included in the Company's latest Annual Report on Form 10-K should be referred to in connection with the reading of these unaudited Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Palmetto Bancshares, Inc. (the "Company"), which includes its wholly owned subsidiary, The Palmetto Bank (the "Bank"), and the Bank's wholly owned subsidiary, Palmetto Capital, Inc. ("Palmetto Capital"). In management's opinion, all significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation, and all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial condition and results of operations for periods presented have been included. Any such adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature. Assets held by the Company or its subsidiary in a fiduciary or agency capacity for customers are not included in the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements as such items do not represent assets of the Company or its subsidiary.
Use of Estimates
The accounting and reporting policies of the Company conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and to general practices within the banking industry. In preparing its Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company's management makes estimates and assumptions that impact the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the Consolidated Financial Statements for the periods presented. Actual results could differ from these estimates and assumptions. As such, the results of operations for the three month period ended March 31, 2007 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that may be expected in future periods.
Reclassifications
Certain amounts previously presented in the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements for prior periods have been reclassified to conform to current classifications. All such reclassifications had no impact on prior period net income or retained earnings as previously reported.
During 2006, but subsequent to the first quarter of 2006, the Company made the following reclassifications in the Consolidated Statements of Income:
- Certain accounts related to service charges on deposit accounts in the Other Noninterest Income and Other Noninterest Expense line items were reclassified to the Service Charges on Deposit Accounts line item.
- Certain accounts in the Occupancy line item and the Furniture and Equipment line item were reclassified to the Premises and Equipment Leases and Rentals line item and the Premises and Equipment Depreciation line item.
- Certain accounts in the Other Noninterest Expense line item were reclassified to the Amortization of Core Deposit Intangibles line item.
- Certain accounts in the Marketing line item were deemed to, more often than not, include expenses applicable to general branch operations instead of expenses for creating, communicating, and delivering value to customers and for managing customer relationships, so the Company began classifying this account in the Other Noninterest Expense line item.
The following table summarizes the Company's Consolidated Statements of Income for the three month period ended March 31, 2006 as reported prior to these reclassifications (in thousands).
5
Noninterest income | | |
| Service charges on deposit accounts | $ | 2,058 |
| Fees for trust and brokerage services | | 781 |
| Mortgage-banking income | | 222 |
| Investment securities gains | | 2 |
| Other | | | 919 |
| | Total noninterest income | | 3,982 |
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Noninterest expense | | |
| Salaries and other personnel | | 5,775 |
| Net occupancy | | 692 |
| Furniture and equipment | | 1,006 |
| Marketing and advertising | | 456 |
| Postage and supplies | | 389 |
| Telephone | | 213 |
| Professional services | | 221 |
| Other | | | 1,393 |
| | Total noninterest expense | | 10,145 |
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| | Net noninterest expense | $ | 6,163 |
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Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard ("SFAS") No. 156, "Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets-an amendment of FASB Statement No. 140." This Statement amends SFAS No. 140, "Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities," with respect to the accounting for separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities. SFAS No. 156 requires an entity to recognize a servicing asset or servicing liability each time it undertakes an obligation to service a financial asset by entering into a servicing contract; requires all separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities to be initially measured at fair value, if practicable; permits an entity to choose its subsequent measurement methods for each class of separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities; at its initial adoption, permits a one-time reclassification of available-for-sale securities to trading securities by entities with recognized servicing rights, without calling into question the treatment of other available-for-sale securities under SFAS No. 115, provided that the available-for-sale securities are identified in some manner as offsetting the entity's exposure to changes in fair value of servicing assets or servicing liabilities that a servicer elects to subsequently measure at fair value; and requires separate presentation of servicing assets and servicing liabilities subsequently measured at fair value in a Company's statement of financial position and additional disclosures for all separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities. The required adoption date for SFAS No. 156 was January 1, 2007. The adoption of SFAS No. 156 did not have a material impact on the Company's financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
In July 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. ("FIN") 48, "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes." FIN No. 48 clarifies accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in enterprises' financial statements in accordance with SFAS No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes." FIN No. 48 prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attributable for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. FIN No. 48 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosures, and transitions. FIN No. 48 was effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The adoption of FIN No. 48 did not have a material impact on the Company's financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
Other accounting standards issued by the FASB or other standards-setting bodies may have been adopted that were not applicable to the Company's business and, therefore, did have a material impact on the Company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2006, the FASB ratified the consensuses reached by the FASB's Emerging Issues Task Force ("EITF") relating to EITF No. 06-4 "Accounting for the Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Endorsement Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements." EITF No. 06-4 addresses employer accounting for endorsement split-dollar life insurance arrangements that provide a benefit to an employee that extends to postretirement periods. In such instances, a liability should be recognized for future benefits in accordance with SFAS No. 106, "Employers' Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions," or Accounting Principles Board ("APB") Opinion No. 12, "Omnibus Opinion-1967." EITF No. 06-4 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2007. Entities should recognize the effects of applying this Issue through either a change in accounting principle through a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings or to other components of equity or net assets in the statement of financial position as of the beginning of the year of adoption or a change in accounting principle through retrospective application to all prior periods. Although, the Company does not believe the adoption of EITF No. 06-4 will have a material impact on the Company's financial position, results of operations, or cash flows, management is currently analyzing the impact of adoption.
6
In September 2006, the FASB ratified the consensus reached related to EITF 06-5, "Accounting for Purchases of Life Insurance-Determining the Amount That Could Be Realized in Accordance with FASB Technical Bulletin No. 85-4, Accounting for Purchases of Life Insurance." EITF No. 06-5 states that a policyholder should consider any additional amounts included in the contractual terms of the insurance policy other than the cash surrender value in determining the amount that could be realized under the insurance contract. EITF No. 06-5 also states that a policyholder should determine the amount that could be realized under the life insurance contract assuming the surrender of an individual-life by individual-life policy (or certificate by certificate in a group policy). EITF No. 06-5 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2007. Although, the Company does not believe the adoption of EITF No. 06-5 will have a material impact on the Company's financial position, results of operations, or cash flows, management is currently analyzing the impact of adoption.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, "The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115." This statement permits, but does not require, entities to measure many financial instruments at fair value. The objective of this Statement is to provide entities with an opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently without having to apply complex hedge accounting provisions. Entities electing this option will apply it when the entity first recognizes an eligible instrument and will report unrealized gains and losses on such instruments in current earnings. This statement applies to all entities, specifies certain election dates, can be applied on an instrument-by-instrument basis with some exceptions, is irrevocable and applies only to entire instruments. One exception is demand deposit liabilities that are explicitly excluded as qualifying for fair value. With respect to SFAS No. 115, available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities at the effective date are eligible for the fair value option at that date. If the fair value option is elected for those securities at the effective date, cumulative unrealized gains and losses at that date shall be included in a cumulative-effect adjustment and, thereafter, such securities will be accounted for as trading securities. SFAS No. 159 is effective for the Company on January 1, 2008. The Company is currently analyzing the fair value option that is permitted, but not required, under SFAS No. 159.
Other accounting standards have been issued or proposed by the FASB or other standards-setting bodies that are not applicable to the Company's business.
2. Cash and Cash Equivalents
The following table summarizes the composition of cash and cash equivalents at the dates indicated (in thousands).
| | | March 31, | December 31, |
| | | 2007 | 2006 |
Cash working funds | $ | 8,112 | 9,190 |
Noninterest-earning demand deposits in other banks | | 11,237 | 23,511 |
In-transit funds | | 11,114 | 10,383 |
Interest-earning federal funds sold | | 35,090 | 3,582 |
| Total cash and cash equivalents | $ | 65,553 | 46,666 |
The average outstanding federal funds sold for the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006 were $17.5 million and $18.8 million, respectively. The average outstanding federal funds sold for the year ended December 31, 2006 was $20.9 million. The maximum amount of federal funds sold at any month-end during the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006 were $24.1 million and $28.6 million, respectively. The maximum amount of federal funds sold at any month-end during the year ended December 31, 2006 was $45.5 million.
7
The Company is required to maintain average reserve balances computed by applying prescribed percentages to its various types of deposits. At March 31, 2007, the Federal Reserve required that the Company maintain $9.7 million in reserve balances. These required reserves were met through vault cash.
3. Investment Securities Available for Sale
The following tables summarize the amortized cost, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses, and fair market values of investment securities available for sale at the dates indicated (in thousands).
| | | March 31, 2007 |
| | | | Amortized cost | Gross unrealized gains | Gross unrealized losses | Fair market value |
| Government-sponsored enterprises | $ | 33,394 | - | (89) | 33,305 |
| State and municipal | | 49,292 | 36 | (908) | 48,420 |
| Mortgage-backed | | 25,464 | 105 | (222) | 25,347 |
| | Total investment securities available for sale | $ | 108,150 | 141 | (1,219) | 107,072 |
| | | | | | | |
| | | December 31, 2006 |
| | | | Amortized cost | Gross unrealized gains | Gross unrealized losses | Fair market value |
| Government-sponsored enterprises | $ | 42,554 | - | (171) | 42,383 |
| State and municipal | | 48,780 | 56 | (822) | 48,014 |
| Mortgage-backed | | 26,362 | 72 | (264) | 26,170 |
| | Total investment securities available for sale | $ | 117,696 | 128 | (1,257) | 116,567 |
| | | | | | | |
During the three month period ended March 31, 2007, the Company had immaterial realized gains and losses on sales of investment securities available for sale compared with realized gains of $24 thousand and realized losses amounting to $22 thousand during the three month period ended March 31, 2006. During the year ended December 31, 2006, the Company had realized gains of $92 thousand and realized losses amounting to $58 thousand on sales of investment securities available for sale.
The following table summarizes the gross unrealized losses, fair market value, and the number of securities in each category of investment securities available for sale, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, at March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006 (dollars in thousands).
| | March 31, 2007 |
| | Less than 12 months | | 12 months or longer | | Total |
| | # | Fair market value | Gross unrealized losses | | # | Fair market value | Gross unrealized losses | | # | Fair market value | Gross unrealized losses |
Government-sponsored enterprises | 5 | $ 6,952 | $ 3 | | 8 | 26,353 | 85 | | 13 | 33,305 | 88 |
State and municipal | 5 | 2,455 | 19 | | 98 | 37,734 | 890 | | 103 | 40,189 | 909 |
Mortgage-backed | - | - | - | | 30 | 15,541 | 222 | | 30 | 15,541 | 222 |
| Total investment securities available for sale | 10 | $ 9,407 | $ 22 | | 136 | 79,628 | 1,197 | | 146 | 89,035 | 1,219 |
| | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2006 |
| | Less than 12 months | | 12 months or longer | | Total |
| | # | Fair market value | Gross unrealized losses | | # | Fair market value | Gross unrealized losses | | # | Fair market value | Gross unrealized losses |
Government-sponsored enterprises | 3 | $ 2,980 | $ 3 | | 10 | 39,402 | 168 | | 13 | 42,382 | 171 |
State and municipal | 10 | 4,898 | 52 | | 91 | 34,437 | 770 | | 101 | 39,335 | 822 |
Mortgage-backed | - | - | - | | 30 | 16,327 | 264 | | 30 | 16,327 | 264 |
| Total investment securities available for sale | 13 | $ 7,878 | $ 55 | | 131 | 90,166 | 1,202 | | 144 | 98,044 | 1,257 |
| | | | | | | | |
8
Management believes that the above summarized unrealized losses are due to interest rate changes, rather than credit quality, on investments that the Company classifies to indicate that sale is a possibility but also for which the Company has the ability to hold until maturity. If liquidity is needed, the Company does not automatically chose an impaired or the most impaired security to sell to provide needed liquidity, but rather considers many factors including, but not limited to, asset - liability management. Since the Company has the ability and intent to hold these investments until a market price recovery or maturity, management does not consider these investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired.
Approximately 80% of the investment securities portfolio was pledged to secure public deposits as of March 31, 2007 as compared with 62% at December 31, 2006 and 86% at March 31, 2006. Of the Company's $107.1 million available for sale investment securities balance at March 31, 2007, $21.1 million was available as a liquidity source.
Concentrations of Credit Risk. The Company's investment portfolio consists principally of securities issued by government-sponsored enterprises, and securities issued by states and municipalities within the United States. The Company places its deposits and correspondent accounts with, and sells its federal funds to, high quality institutions. Management believes credit risk associated with correspondent accounts is not significant.
4. Loans
The following table summarizes loans, by loan purpose, excluding those mortgage loans held for sale, by classification at the dates indicated (dollars in thousands).
| | March 31, 2007 | | December 31, 2006 |
| | | Total | | % of Total | | Total | | % of Total | |
Commercial business | $ | 121,056 | | 12.7 | % | 112,264 | | 12.0 | |
Commercial real estate | | 592,295 | | 62.4 | | 593,377 | | 63.2 | |
Installment | | 22,221 | | 2.3 | | 22,139 | | 2.4 | |
Installment real estate | | 66,391 | | 7.0 | | 66,161 | | 7.0 | |
Indirect | | 45,392 | | 4.8 | | 43,634 | | 4.6 | |
Credit line | | 1,906 | | 0.2 | | 1,982 | | 0.2 | |
Prime access | | 52,294 | | 5.5 | | 53,883 | | 5.7 | |
Residential mortgage | | 36,227 | | 3.8 | | 35,252 | | 3.7 | |
Bankcards | | 11,191 | | 1.2 | | 11,813 | | 1.3 | |
Business manager | | 275 | | - | | 370 | | - | |
Other | | 1,657 | | 0.2 | | 1,793 | | 0.2 | |
| Loans, unadjusted gross | | 950,905 | | 100.1 | | 942,668 | | 100.3 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Loans in process | | 2,658 | | 0.3 | | 2,587 | | 0.3 | |
Deferred loans fees and costs | | 658 | | 0.1 | | 658 | | 0.1 | |
| Loans, adjusted gross | | 954,221 | | 100.5 | | 945,913 | | 100.7 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage loans held for sale | | 4,211 | | 0.4 | | 1,675 | | 0.2 | |
| Total loans, gross | | 958,432 | | 100.9 | | 947,588 | | 100.9 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for loan losses | | (8,460 | ) | (0.9 | ) | (8,527 | ) | (0.9 | ) |
| Total loans, net | $ | 949,972 | | 100.0 | % | 939,061 | | 100.0 | |
Loans included in the table are net of participations sold, and mortgage loans sold and serviced for others. Mortgage loans serviced for the benefit of others amounted to $329.2 million, $325.1 million, and $310.0 million at March 31, 2007, December 31, 2006, and March 31, 2006, respectively. See Note 6 for further discussion regarding the Company's mortgage-servicing rights portfolio. Net gains on the sale of mortgage loans included in Mortgage Banking Income in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Income totaled $178 thousand and $158 thousand for the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
The following table summarizes nonaccrual loans and loans past due 90 days and still accruing interest at the dates indicated (in thousands).
| | March 31, | December 31, | March 31, |
| | 2007 | 2006 | 2006 |
Nonaccrual loans | $ | 12,137 | 6,999 | 7,526 |
Loans past due 90 days and still accruing (1) | | 243 | 260 | 159 |
| $ | 12,380 | 7,259 | 7,685 |
| | | | |
(1) Substantially all of these loans are bankcard loans | | |
The following table summarizes the activity impacting the allowance for loan losses ("Allowance") for the periods indicated (in thousands).
| | For the three month periods |
| | ended March 31, |
| | | 2007 | 2006 |
Allowance, beginning of period | $ | 8,527 | 8,431 |
Provision for loan losses | | 367 | 525 |
| | | | |
Loans charged-off | | (530) | (279) |
Loan recoveries | | 96 | 50 |
| Net loans charged-off | | (434) | (229) |
| | | | |
Allowance, end of period | $ | 8,460 | 8,727 |
| | | | |
Troubled debt restructurings entered into by the Company during the three month period ended March 31, 2007 were reviewed by the Company to ensure loan classifications were in accordance with applicable regulations. Any specific allocations identified during the review based on probable losses have been included in the Company's Allowance for the applicable period.
The Company makes contractual commitments to extend credit that are legally binding agreements to lend money to customers at predetermined interest rates for a specific period of time. The Company also provides standby letters of credit. See Note 14 for further discussion regarding the Company's commitments.
At March 31, 2007, of its approximately $93 million qualifying loans available to serve as collateral against borrowings and letters of credit from the FHLB, the Company pledged as collateral $79.0 million.
Concentrations of Credit Risk. Financial instruments, which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk, consist principally of loans, investment securities, federal funds sold and due from bank balances.
The Company makes loans to individuals and small to medium-sized businesses for various personal and commercial purposes primarily in Upstate, South Carolina. The Company's loan portfolio is not concentrated in loans to any single borrower or a relatively small number of borrowers. Additionally, management is not aware of any concentrations of loans to classes of borrowers or industries that would be similarly impacted by economic conditions. Management has identified, and the following table summarizes at the dates indicated, concentrations of types of lending that it monitors (dollars in thousands).
| | March 31, 2007 |
| | | Outstanding balance | | As a percentage of total equity | | As a percentage of total loans | |
Loans secured by: | | | | | | | |
| Commercial and industrial nonmortgage instruments | $ | 135,004 | | 131 | % | 14 | % |
| Residential mortgage instruments | | 201,320 | | 195 | | 21 | |
| Nonresidential mortgage instruments | | 505,623 | | 490 | | 53 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2006 |
| | | Outstanding balance | | As a percentage of total equity | | As a percentage of total loans | |
Loans secured by: | | | | | | | |
| Commercial and industrial nonmortgage instruments | $ | 126,742 | | 126 | % | 13 | % |
| Residential mortgage instruments | | 171,828 | | 171 | | 18 | |
| Nonresidential mortgage instruments | | 540,869 | | 539 | | 57 | |
| | | | | | | | |
During the first quarter of 2007, management performed several preliminary tasks in order to comply with commercial real estate regulatory reporting requirements. Specifically, in order to adequately monitor segments of the loan portfolio, the Company reviewed its stratifications within the loan portfolio using parameters including, but not limited to, loan type, loan purpose, geographic distribution, and collateral, if applicable, as management believes that this stratification assists in the identification of factors that either heighten or reduce the inherent risk. As a result of this process, management deemed it necessary to adjust various stratification identifiers of such loans resulting in fluctuations within loan outstanding balances when reviewed by such stratification identifiers.
10
In addition to monitoring potential concentrations of loans to particular borrowers or groups of borrowers, industries, geographic regions, and loan types, management monitors whether or not the Company has exposure to credit risk from other lending practices such as loans that subject borrowers to substantial payment increases (e.g. principal deferral periods, loans with initial interest-only periods, etc.) and loans with high loan-to-value ratios. Management has determined that, at March 31, 2007, the Company has no concentrations in such loans, as the Company does not typically engage in such lending practices.
Additionally, there are industry practices that could subject the Company to increased credit risk should economic conditions change over the course of a loan's life. For example, the Company makes adjustable-rate loans and fixed-rate principal-amortizing loans with maturities prior to the loan being fully paid (i.e. balloon-term loans). These loans are underwritten and monitored to manage the associated risks. Therefore, management believes that these particular practices do not subject the Company to unusual credit risk.
5. Premises and Equipment, Net
The following table summarizes the Company's premises and equipment balances at the dates indicated (in thousands).
| | | March 31, | December 31, |
| | | 2007 | 2006 |
Land | $ | 6,685 | 6,305 |
Buildings | | 17,448 | 17,124 |
Leasehold impovements | | 2,848 | 2,847 |
Furniture and equipment | | 17,931 | 17,762 |
Software | | 3,234 | 3,194 |
Bank automobiles | | 886 | 859 |
| Premises and equipment, gross | | 49,032 | 48,091 |
| | | | |
Accumulated depreciation and amortization | | (24,030) | (23,597) |
| Premises and equipment, net | $ | 25,002 | 24,494 |
At March 31, 2007, the Company had thirty-two full-service banking offices in the Upstate region of South Carolina in the following counties: Laurens County (4), Greenville County (10), Spartanburg County (6), Greenwood County (5), Anderson County (3), Cherokee County (2), Pickens County (1), and Oconee County (1) in addition to two Palmetto Capital offices independent of banking office locations, 39 automatic teller machine ("ATM") locations (including nine in nonbanking office locations), and five limited service banking offices located in retirement centers in the Upstate. One principal banking office is located in each of the following counties: Laurens, Greenville, Spartanburg, Greenwood, and Anderson.
During the first quarter of 2007, the Company added a new nonbanking office ATM location at Batesville Plaza Shopping Center in Greenville County.
During 2006, the Company began an expansion of its Greenwood county Montague banking office. Construction on this office was completed during the first quarter of 2007.
The table set forth below summarizes the activity impacting accumulated depreciation for the periods indicated (in thousands). Depreciation balances were impacted during the period by the activity discussed herein.
| | | For the three month periods |
| | | ended March 31, |
| | | | 2007 | 2006 |
Accumulated depreciation, beginning of period | $ | 23,597 | 21,759 |
| | | | | |
Depreciation | | | |
| Buildings | | 112 | 116 |
| Leasehold improvements | | 40 | 35 |
| Furniture and equipment | | 247 | 248 |
| Software | | 61 | 67 |
| Bank automobiles | | 46 | 37 |
| | Total depreciation | | 506 | 503 |
| | | | | |
Disposals | | (73) | - |
| | | | | |
Accumulated depreciation, end of period | $ | 24,030 | 22,262 |
| | | | | |
6. Mortgage-Servicing Rights
The Company sells a portion of its originated fixed-rate and adjustable-rate mortgage loans servicing retained. All of the Company's loan sales have been without recourse. Mortgage loans serviced for the benefit of others amounted to $329.2 million, $325.1 million, and $310.0 million at March 31, 2007, December 31, 2006, and March 31, 2006, respectively. Mortgage loans serviced for the benefit of others are held by the Company or its subsidiary in a fiduciary or agency capacity for customers and, as such, are not included in the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements as such items do not represent assets of the Company or its subsidiary.
The following table summarizes the changes in the Company's mortgage-servicing rights portfolio for the periods indicated (dollars in thousands).
| | | For the three month periods |
| | | ended March 31, |
| | | | 2007 | | 2006 |
Mortgage-servicing rights portfolio, net of valuation | | | | |
| allowance, beginning of period | $ | 2,648 | | 2,626 |
| | Capitalized mortgage-servicing rights | | 203 | | 170 |
| | Mortgage-servicing rights portfolio amortization | | (67) | | (282) |
| | Change in mortgage-servicing rights portfolio valuation allowance | | 1 | | 114 |
Mortgage-servicing rights portfolio, net of valuation | | | | |
| allowance, end of period | $ | 2,785 | | 2,628 |
| | | | | | |
Mortgage-servicing rights portfolio amortization as a percentage of the | | | | |
| | mortgage-servicing rights portfolio, beginning of period, and | | | | |
| | capitalized mortgage-servicing rights during the period | | 9.5 | % | 10.7 |
Mortgage-servicing rights amortization and valuation allowances are included in Mortgage-Banking Income on the Consolidated Statements of Income.
The aggregate fair market value of the Company's mortgage-servicing rights portfolio at March 31, 2007, December 31, 2006, and March 31, 2006 was $2.8 million, $2.7 million, and 2.7 million , respectively.
The following table summarizes the activity impacting the valuation allowance for impairment of the mortgage-servicing rights portfolio for the periods indicated (in thousands).
| | | For the three month periods |
| | | ended March 31, |
| | | | 2007 | 2006 |
Valuation allowance, beginning of period | $ | 4 | 148 |
| | Aggregate additions charged and reductions credited to operations | | (1) | (114) |
Valuation allowance, end of period | $ | 3 | 34 |
| | | | | |
See Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for a further discussion of the activity impacting the Company's mortgage-servicing rights portfolio.
12
7. Intangible Assets
The following table summarizes intangible assets, which are included in Other Assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, net of accumulated amortization, at the dates indicated (in thousands).
| | | March 31, | December 31, |
| | | 2007 | 2006 |
Goodwill | $ | 3,691 | 3,691 |
Customer list intangibles | | 114 | 127 |
| Total intagible assets | $ | 3,805 | 3,818 |
| | | | |
The following table summarizes the activity of intangible assets with finite lives, which are comprised of customer list intangibles, and the related amortization, which is included in Other Noninterest Expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income, for the periods indicated (in thousands).
| For the three month periods |
| ended March 31, |
| | 2007 | 2006 |
Balance, at beginning of period | $ | 126 | 175 |
Less: amortization | | (12) | (12) |
Balance, at end of period | $ | 114 | 163 |
| | | |
The following table summarizes the gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization of intangible assets with finite lives at the dates indicated (in thousands).
| | March 31, | December 31, |
| | 2007 | 2006 |
Customer list intangibles, gross | $ | 1,779 | 1,779 |
Less: accumulated amortization | | (1,665) | (1,653) |
Customer list intangibles, net | $ | 114 | 126 |
| | | |
In its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, the Company estimated amortization expense related to intangible assets with finite lives of $48 thousand for the year ended December 31, 2007, $45 thousand for the year ended December 31, 2008, and $34 thousand for the year ended December 31, 2009. Management is aware of no material events or uncertainties that would cause amortization expense related to the Company's intangible assets with finite lives not to be indicative of future financial condition or results of operations or that would cause future financial condition or results of operations to differ materially from these projections.
The Company's intangible assets with infinite lives (goodwill) are subject to periodic impairment tests that are performed by the Company as of June 30 annually, or more often, if events or circumstances indicate that there may be impairment. The valuation as of June 30, 2006 indicated that no impairment charge was required as of that date. Management is aware of no material events or uncertainties that have occurred since June 30, 2006 that would indicate that there might be impairment.
8. Real Estate and Personal Property Acquired in Settlement of Loans
The following table summarizes real estate and personal property acquired in settlement of loans for the periods indicated (in thousands).
| | March 31, | December 31, |
| | 2007 | 2006 |
Real estate acquired in settlement of loans | $ | 934 | 600 |
Repossessed automobiles acquired in settlement of loans | | 332 | 319 |
Total property acquired in settlement of loans | $ | 1,266 | 919 |
| | | |
The following table summarizes the changes in the Company's real estate acquired in settlement of loans, including the balance at the beginning and end of each period, provision charged to expense, and losses charged to the Allowance related to the Company's real estate acquired in settlement of loans for the periods indicated (in thousands).
| | At and for the three month |
| | periods ended March 31, |
| | | 2007 | 2006 |
Real estate acquired in settlement of loans, beginning of period | $ | 600 | 1,954 |
| Add: New real estate acquired in settlement of loans | | 501 | 52 |
| Less: Sales / recoveries of real estate acquired in settlement of loans | | - | (931) |
| Less: Provision charged to expense | | (167) | (143) |
Real estate acquired in settlement of loans, end of period | $ | 934 | 932 |
| | | | |
Based on the Company's policies and procedures regarding the regular review of fair market values of real estate acquired in settlement of loans and writedowns taken accordingly, management believes that the properties within the portfolio were properly valued at March 31, 2007.
9. Deposits
The following table summarizes the Company's deposit composition at the dates indicated (in thousands).
| | | March 31, | December 31, |
| | | 2007 | 2006 |
Transaction deposit accounts | $ | 492,744 | 447,236 |
Money market deposit accounts | | 113,689 | 124,874 |
Savings deposit accounts | | 42,752 | 41,887 |
Time deposit accounts $100,000 and greater | | 129,594 | 126,880 |
Time deposit accounts less than $100,000 | | 238,923 | 252,704 |
| Total deposit accounts | $ | 1,017,702 | 993,581 |
| | | | |
At March 31, 2007, $538 thousand of overdrawn transaction deposit accounts had been reclassified as loan balances compared with $606 thousand at December 31, 2006.
The table set forth below summarizes the Company's interest expense on deposit accounts costs for the periods indicated (in thousands).
| | For the three month periods |
| | ended March 31, |
| | | 2007 | 2006 |
Transaction and money market deposit accounts | $ | 3,180 | 1,595 |
Savings deposit accounts | | 34 | 35 |
Time deposit accounts | | 4,013 | 3,604 |
| Total interest expense on deposit accounts | $ | 7,227 | 5,234 |
| | | | |
10. Borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank
At March 31, 2007, of its approximately $93 million available credit based on qualifying loans to serve as collateral against short-term or long-term borrowings from the FHLB, the Company employed $10.0 million in borrowings, all of which was determined to be long-term when employed, and employed $69.0 million in a letter of credit used to secure public deposits as required or permitted by law.
14
The following table summarizes FHLB borrowing information at and for the periods indicated (dollars in thousands).
| | | At and for the three month |
| | | periods ended March 31, |
| | | 2007 | | 2006 |
Short-term FHLB borrowings | | | |
| | Amount outstanding at period end | $ - | | - |
| | Average amount outstanding during period | - | | 8,454 |
| | Maximum amount outstanding at any period end | - | | 10,900 |
| | Rate paid at period end | - | % | - |
| | Weighted average rate paid during the period | - | | 5.04 |
| | | | | |
Long-term FHLB borrowings | | | |
| | Amount outstanding at period end | $ 10,000 | | 23,000 |
| | Average amount outstanding during period | 10,000 | | 23,000 |
| | Maximum amount outstanding at any period end | 10,000 | | 23,000 |
| | Rate paid at period end | 3.85 | % | 3.53 |
| | Weighted average rate paid during the period | 3.85 | | 3.53 |
Long-term borrowings are those having maturities greater than one year when executed. The remaining long-term FHLB borrowing of $10.0 million is scheduled to mature during the second quarter of 2007.
Management was not aware of any circumstances at March 31, 2007 that would require prepayment of any of the Company's FHLB advances. Additionally, none of the Company's long-term FHLB advances outstanding at March 31, 2007 had embedded call options.
11. Other Borrowings
The following table summarizes short-term borrowing information at and for the periods indicated (dollars in thousands).
| | At and for the three month |
| | periods ended March 31, |
| | 2007 | | 2006 |
Retail repurchase agreements | | | |
| Amount outstanding at period end | $ 9,905 | | 17,725 |
| Average amount outstanding during period | 13,874 | | 19,223 |
| Maximum amount outstanding at any period end | 12,771 | | 23,344 |
| Rate paid at period end | 3.63 | % | 3.13 |
| Weighted average rate paid during the period | 4.27 | | 3.67 |
| | | | |
Commercial paper | | | |
| Amount outstanding at period end | $ 24,275 | | 18,146 |
| Average amount outstanding during period | 22,251 | | 16,017 |
| Maximum amount outstanding at any period end | 24,275 | | 18,146 |
| Rate paid at period end | 3.81 | % | 3.31 |
| Weighted average rate paid during the period | 4.34 | | 3.49 |
| | | | |
Federal funds purchased | | | |
| Amount outstanding at period end | $ - | | - |
| Average amount outstanding during period | 2,035 | | 166 |
| Maximum amount outstanding at any period end | 14,000 | | 3,000 |
| Rate paid at period end | - | % | - |
| Weighted average rate paid during the period | 5.78 | | 4.89 |
| | | | |
* | Rates paid are tiered based on level of deposit. Rate presented represents the average rate for all tiers offered at year-end. |
If needed, alternative funding sources have been arranged through federal funds lines at correspondent banks and through the Federal Reserve Discount Window. At March 31, 2007, the Company had additional funding sources totaling of $40 million that were accessible at the Company's option.
15
12. Employee Benefit Plans
Postretirement Benefits
Cost of Benefit Plan. The following table summarizes the combined net postretirement benefit expense components for the Company's defined benefit pension plan, which is included in Salaries and Other Personnel Expense on the Consolidated Statements of Income, at and for the periods indicated (in thousands).
| | For the three month periods |
| | ended March 31, |
| | | 2007 | 2006 |
Service cost | $ | 193 | 141 |
Interest cost | | 226 | 165 |
Expected return on plan assets | | (314) | (229) |
Amortization of prior service cost | | 4 | 3 |
Amortization of loss | | 27 | 20 |
| Postretirement benefit expense, net | $ | 136 | 100 |
| | | | |
Expected Contributions. Contributions to Plan assets totaling $1.1 million are expected during fiscal year 2007. Contributions during the first three months of 2007 totaled $275 thousand compared with $308 thousand during the first three months of 2006.
Stock Option Plan
Stock Option Compensation Expense. The compensation cost that was charged against pretax net income during the first three months of 2007 for stock options was $33 thousand.
Stock Option Activity. 14,510 stock options with a weighted average exercise price of $12.81 were exercised during the first three months of 2007. Cash received from stock option exercises under the Company's stock option plan for the three month period ended March 31, 2007 was $186 thousand.
401(k) Retirement Plan
During the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, the Company made matching contributions to employee 401(k) retirement plans totaling $78 thousand, and $69 thousand, respectively.
13. Net Income per Common Share
The following table summarizes the Company's reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted net income per common share computations for the periods indicated.
| | For the three month periods |
| | ended March 31, |
| 2007 | 2006 |
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic | 6,378,516 | 6,343,247 |
| Dilutive impact resulting from potential common share issuances | 77,289 | 100,755 |
Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted | 6,455,805 | 6,444,002 |
| | | |
Per Share Data | | |
| Net income - basic | $ 0.59 | 0.58 |
| Net income - diluted | 0.58 | 0.57 |
At March 31, 2007, all outstanding options were included in the calculation of diluted net income per common share because the exercise price of all options was lower than the average market price as determined by an independent valuation of common shares.
The Company paid cash dividends of $0.19 and $0.18 per share for the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
14. Commitments and Contingencies
Legal Proceedings
The Company is currently subject to various legal proceedings and claims that have arisen in the ordinary course of its business. In the opinion of management, based on consultation with external legal counsel, any reasonably foreseeable outcome of such current litigation would not materially impact the Company's financial condition or results of operations.
Lease Agreements
During January 2007, the Company entered into a ground lease agreement for leased property at which the Company will house a new ATM. This ground lease is located in a market area that the Company currently serves.
16
Lending Commitments
The Company's contractual commitments to extend credit increased slightly from $265.8 million at December 31, 2006 to $277.8 million at March 31, 2007.
Guarantees
At March 31, 2007, the Company recorded no liability for the current carrying amount of the obligation to perform as a guarantor, and no contingent liability was considered necessary as such amounts were not considered material. The maximum potential amount of undiscounted future payments related to standby letters of credit at March 31, 2007 was $9.2 million compared with $8.3 million at December 31, 2006. Past experience indicates that these standby letters of credit will expire unused. However, through its various sources of liquidity, the Company believes that it has the necessary resources available to meet these obligations should the need arise. Additionally, the Company does not believe that the current fair market value of such guarantees was material at March 31, 2007.
Other Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
At March 31, 2007, the Company had no interest in unconsolidated special purpose entities nor was it involved in other off-balance sheet contractual relationships, unconsolidated related entities that have off-balance sheet arrangements, or transactions that could result in liquidity needs (other than those discussed herein).
At March 31, 2007, of its approximately $93 million available credit based on qualifying loans to serve as collateral against short-term or long-term borrowings from the FHLB, the Company employed $10.0 million in borrowings, all of which was determined to be long-term when employed and employed $69.0 million in a letter of credit. FHLB letters of credit provide an attractive alternative to using traditional collateral for various transactions. Advantages of FHLB letters of credit include enhancing member liquidity (substituting letter of credit for securities as collateralization of public unit deposits) and utilization of residential mortgage loans as collateral for the letters of credit. However, the utilization of FHLB letters of credit reduces the Company's available credit based on qualifying loans to serve as collateral. The Company uses the FHLB letter of credit for collateralization of public deposits.
15. Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities
At March 31, 2007, the Company's derivative instruments consisted of forward sales commitments relating to the Company's commitments to originate certain residential loans held for sale.
Outstanding commitments on mortgage loans not yet closed (primarily single-family loan commitments) amounted to approximately $8.8 million at March 31, 2007. The fair market value of derivative assets related to commitments to originate such residential loans held for sale and forward sales commitments was not significant at March 31, 2007.
16. Regulatory Capital Requirements
At March 31, 2007, the most recent notification from federal banking agencies categorized the Company and the Bank as well capitalized under United States federal banking regulations. To be categorized as well capitalized, minimum total risk-based capital, Tier 1 capital, and Tier 1 leverage ratios must be maintained as set forth in the following table (dollars in thousands). Since March 31, 2007, there have been no events or conditions that management believes would change these categories.
17
| | | Actual | For capital adequacy purposes | To be well capitalized under prompt corrective action provisions |
| | | amount | ratio | amount | ratio | amount | ratio |
At March 31, 2007 | | | | | | | |
Total capital to risk-weighted assets | | | | | | |
| Company | $ | 108,215 | 10.27% | 84,303 | 8.00 | n/a | n/a |
| Bank | | 108,197 | 10.27 | 84,303 | 8.00 | 105,378 | 10.00 |
| | | | | | | | |
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets | | | | | | |
| Company | | 99,755 | 9.47 | 42,151 | 4.00 | n/a | n/a |
| Bank | | 99,737 | 9.46 | 42,151 | 4.00 | 63,227 | 6.00 |
| | | | | | | | |
Tier 1 capital to average assets | | | | | | |
| Company | | 99,755 | 8.65 | 46,107 | 4.00 | n/a | n/a |
| Bank | | 99,737 | 8.65 | 46,121 | 4.00 | 57,651 | 5.00 |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
At March 31, 2006 | | | | | | | |
Total capital to risk-weighted assets | | | | | | |
| Company | $ | 97,278 | 10.31% | 75,447 | 8.00 | n/a | n/a |
| Bank | | 96,098 | 10.19 | 75,447 | 8.00 | 94,309 | 10.00 |
| | | | | | | | |
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets | | | | | | |
| Company | | 88,551 | 9.39 | 37,724 | 4.00 | n/a | n/a |
| Bank | | 87,371 | 9.26 | 37,724 | 4.00 | 56,586 | 6.00 |
| | | | | | | | |
Tier 1 capital to average assets | | | | | | |
| Company | | 88,551 | 8.18 | 43,310 | 4.00 | n/a | n/a |
| Bank | | 87,371 | 8.06 | 43,338 | 4.00 | 54,173 | 5.00 |
17. Subsequent Events
During May 2007, the Company signed a build-to-suit lease agreement with regard to the relocation of its Corporate Headquarters to Greenville, South Carolina. Under the terms of this agreement, the Company's new headquarters will be constructed on the site of the Company's current downtown Greenville banking office that is leased from the same lessor. The lease provides for an initial term of fifteen years and five options to extend the term after the initial term expiration date, of five years each. In conjunction with the demolition of the current downtown Greenville banking office, the Company anticipates a write off of approximately $400 thousand in leasehold improvements during the second quarter of 2007. The Company anticipates construction completion during the third quarter of 2008. The Company is currently analyzing the accounting treatment of this lease agreement.
18
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion and analysis is presented to assist the reader with understanding the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. The information presented in the following discussion of financial condition and results of operations of the Company results from the activities of its subsidiary, the Bank, which comprises the majority of the consolidated net income, revenues, and assets of the Company. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes and other financial data appearing in this report as well as in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006. Results of operations for the three month period ended March 31, 2007 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be attained for any other period. Percentage calculations contained herein have been calculated based on rounded results presented herein.
General
Palmetto Bancshares, Inc. is a regional financial services holding company headquartered in Laurens, South Carolina and organized in 1982 under the laws of South Carolina. Through its wholly owned subsidiary, The Palmetto Bank (the "Bank"), Palmetto Bancshares, Inc. engages in the general banking business through 32 retail banking offices in the Upstate, South Carolina markets of Laurens, Greenville, Spartanburg, Greenwood, Anderson, Cherokee, Abbeville, Pickens, and Oconee counties (the "Upstate"). In addition to retail offices, at March 31, 2007, the Company had 39 automatic teller machine ("ATM") locations (including nine at nonretail office locations) and five-limited service offices located in retirement centers in the Upstate. Additionally, during the first quarter of 2007, the Company added a new nonbanking office ATM location at Batesville Plaza Shopping Center in Greenville County. The Bank was organized and chartered under South Carolina law in 1906. Throughout this report, the "Company" shall refer to Palmetto Bancshares, Inc. and its subsidiary, the Bank, which includes its brokerage subsidiary, Palmetto Capital, Inc. ("Palmetto Capital"), except where the context requires otherwise.
Forward-Looking Statements
The Company makes forward-looking statements in this report and in other reports and proxy statements filed with the SEC. In addition, certain statements in future filings by the Company with the SEC, in press releases, and in oral and written statements made by or with the approval of the Company, which are not statements of historical fact, constitute forward-looking statements. Because such statements discuss future events or conditions, forward-looking statements often include words such as "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "plan," "project," "target," "can," "could," "may," "should," "will," "would," or similar expressions. Do not unduly rely on forward-looking statements. Such statements give expectations about the Company's future and are not guarantees. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date for which they are made, and the Company might not update them to reflect changes that occur after the date they are made.
Securities and Exchange Commission
The public may read and copy any materials filed in hard copy by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") at the SEC's Public Reference Room at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. The public may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The Company files reports electronically with the SEC. The SEC maintains an Internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file reports electronically. This site may be accessed at www.sec.gov. Filings filed by the Company electronically with the SEC may be accessed through this website.
Other Information
The Company currently makes reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission available, free of charge, through its website (www.palmettobank.com) through a link to the SEC's website as noted above. The Company is currently exploring options to make such reports available through its website without having to navigate from its main website. Such reports may also be requested through sending written correspondence directed to 301 Hillcrest Drive, Laurens, South Carolina 29360 Attention: Senior Vice President, Finance and Accounting.
19
Impact of Inflation
The Consolidated Financial Statements and related financial data presented herein have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. These principles require the measurement of financial condition and results of operations in terms of historical dollars without considering changes in relative purchasing power over time due to inflation.
Unlike many companies that manufacture goods or provide services, virtually all of the assets and liabilities of the Company are monetary in nature and, as a result, the Company's operations could be significantly impacted by interest rate fluctuations. Interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction or in the same magnitude as the price of goods and services since such changes in interest rates are impacted by inflation. The Company intends to continue to actively manage the gap between its interest-sensitive assets and liabilities. See Disclosures Regarding Market Risk contained herein for discussion regarding the relationship of the Company's interest-sensitive assets and liabilities.
Critical Accounting Policies
The Company's accounting and financial reporting policies are in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"). The preparation of financial statements in conformity with such principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that impact the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities during the reporting period, and the reported amounts of revenue and expense during the reporting period. The Company's significant accounting policies are discussed in Item 8, Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006. In conjunction with that filing, management and the Company's independent registered public accounting firm discussed the development and selection of the critical accounting estimates discussed herein with the Audit Committee of the Company's Board of Directors.
Highlights
The following tables summarize the Company's financial highlights at and for the dates indicated (dollars in thousands).
20
(dollars in thousands, except common and per share data) | | | | | |
| | At and for the three month | | | | | |
| | periods ended March 31, | | Dollar | | Percent | |
| | | 2007 | | 2006 | | Variance | | Variance | |
| | (unaudited) | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
SUMMARY OF EARNINGS | | | | | | | | | |
Interest income | $ | 20,198 | | 17,948 | | 2,250 | | 12.5 | % |
Interest expense | | 7,735 | | 5,853 | | 1,882 | | 32.2 | |
| Net interest income | | 12,463 | | 12,095 | | 368 | | 3.0 | |
Provision for loan losses | | 367 | | 525 | | (158) | | (30.1) | |
| Net interest income after provision for loan losses | | 12,096 | | 11,570 | | 526 | | 4.5 | |
Noninterest income | | 3,832 | | 3,903 | | (71) | | (1.8) | |
Noninterest expense | | 10,142 | | 10,066 | | 76 | | 0.8 | |
| Income before provision for income taxes | | 5,786 | | 5,407 | | 379 | | 7.0 | |
Provision for income taxes | | 2,025 | | 1,757 | | 268 | | 15.3 | |
| Net income | $ | 3,761 | | 3,650 | | 111 | | 3.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | |
COMMON SHARE DATA | | | | | | | | | |
Net income: | | | | | | | | | |
| Basic | $ | 0.59 | | 0.58 | | 0.01 | | 1.7 | % |
| Diluted | | 0.58 | | 0.57 | | 0.01 | | 1.8 | |
Cash dividends | | 0.19 | | 0.18 | | 0.01 | | 5.6 | |
Book value | | 16.17 | | 14.42 | | 1.75 | | 12.1 | |
Outstanding shares | | 6,381,960 | | 6,350,635 | | 31,325 | | 0.5 | |
Weighted average outstanding - basic | | 6,378,516 | | 6,343,247 | | 35,269 | | 0.6 | |
Weighted average outstanding - diluted | | 6,455,805 | | 6,444,002 | | 11,803 | | 0.2 | |
Dividend payout ratio | | 32.24 | % | 31.32 | | 0.92 | | 2.9 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
PERIOD-END BALANCES | | | | | | | | | |
Assets | $ | 1,173,497 | | 1,153,136 | | 20,361 | | 1.8 | % |
Investment securities available for sale, at fair market value | | 107,072 | | 116,567 | | (9,495) | | (8.1) | |
Loans (1) | | 958,432 | | 947,588 | | 10,844 | | 1.1 | |
Deposits and borrowings | | 1,061,882 | | 1,044,996 | | 16,886 | | 1.6 | |
Shareholders' equity | | 103,175 | | 100,376 | | 2,799 | | 2.8 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
AVERAGE BALANCES | | | | | | | | | |
Assets | $ | 1,156,747 | | 1,087,303 | | 69,444 | | 6.4 | % |
Interest-earning assets | | 1,085,022 | | 1,016,285 | | 68,737 | | 6.8 | |
Investment securities available for sale, at fair market value | | 113,443 | | 125,918 | | (12,475) | | (9.9) | |
Loans (1) | | 951,523 | | 868,109 | | 83,414 | | 9.6 | |
Deposits and borrowings | | 1,046,386 | | 131,621 | | 914,765 | | 695.0 | |
Shareholders' equity | | 102,120 | | 91,240 | | 10,880 | | 11.9 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
SIGNIFICANT OPERATING RATIOS BASED ON EARNINGS | | | | | | | | | |
Return on average assets | | 1.32 | % | 1.36 | | (0.04) | | (2.9) | % |
Return on average shareholders' equity | | 14.94 | | 16.22 | | (1.28) | | (7.9) | |
Net interest margin | | 4.66 | | 4.83 | | (0.17) | | (3.5) | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
(1) Calculated using loans including mortgage loans held for sale, net of unearned, excluding the allowance for loan losses | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
21
Financial Condition
The following information is intended to supplement any information relating to the Consolidated Balance Sheets contained within Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Overview
PALMETTO BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY | |
Consolidated Balance Sheets | |
(dollars in thousands, except common and per share data) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | March 31, | | December 31, | | Dollar | | Percent | |
| | | | 2007 | | 2006 | | variance | | variance | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | | | | | | | |
| Cash and due from banks | $ 30,463 | | 43,084 | | (12,621) | | (29.3) | % |
| Federal funds sold | 35,090 | | 3,582 | | 31,508 | | 879.6 | |
| | Total cash and cash equivalents | 65,553 | | 46,666 | | 18,887 | | 40.5 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") stock, at cost | 2,527 | | 2,599 | | (72) | | (2.8) | |
Investment securities available for sale, at fair market value | 107,072 | | 116,567 | | (9,495) | | (8.1) | |
Mortgage loans held for sale | 4,211 | | 1,675 | | 2,536 | | 151.4 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans | | | 954,221 | | 945,913 | | 8,308 | | 0.9 | |
| Less: allowance for loan losses | (8,460) | | (8,527) | | 67 | | (0.8) | |
| | Loans, net | 945,761 | | 937,386 | | 8,375 | | 0.9 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Premises and equipment, net | 25,002 | | 24,494 | | 508 | | 2.1 | |
Goodwill | | | 3,691 | | 3,691 | | - | | - | |
Other intangible assets | 114 | | 127 | | (13) | | (10.2) | |
Accrued interest receivable | 5,960 | | 6,421 | | (461) | | (7.2) | |
Other | | | 13,606 | | 13,510 | | 96 | | 0.7 | |
| | | Total assets | $ 1,173,497 | | 1,153,136 | | 20,361 | | 1.8 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | | | | | | | | |
| Noninterest-bearing | $ 138,771 | | 133,623 | | 5,148 | | 3.9 | % |
| Interest-bearing | 878,931 | | 859,958 | | 18,973 | | 2.2 | |
| | Total deposits | 1,017,702 | | 993,581 | | 24,121 | | 2.4 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Retail repurchase agreements | 9,905 | | 14,427 | | (4,522) | | (31.3) | |
Commercial paper (Master notes) | 24,275 | | 20,988 | | 3,287 | | 15.7 | |
Federal funds purchased | - | | 6,000 | | (6,000) | | (100.0) | |
FHLB borrowings - long-term | 10,000 | | 10,000 | | - | | - | |
Accrued interest payable | 1,551 | | 1,584 | | (33) | | (2.1) | |
Other | | | 6,889 | | 6,180 | | 709 | | 11.5 | |
| | Total liabilities | 1,070,322 | | 1,052,760 | | 17,562 | | 1.7 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Shareholders' Equity | | | | | | | | |
Common stock | 31,910 | | 31,837 | | 73 | | 0.2 | |
Capital surplus | 1,248 | | 1,102 | | 146 | | 13.2 | |
Retained earnings | 70,680 | | 68,132 | | 2,548 | | 3.7 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax | (663) | | (695) | | 32 | | (4.6) | |
| | Total shareholders' equity | 103,175 | | 100,376 | | 2,799 | | 2.8 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | $ 1,173,497 | | 1,153,136 | | 20,361 | | 1.8 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") System
The Bank, as a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank, is required to acquire and hold shares of capital stock in that Federal Home Loan Bank. A member's FHLB capital stock requirement is an amount equal to the sum of a membership requirement and an activity-based requirement as described in the FHLB's Capital Plan. The Bank was in compliance with this requirement with an investment in Federal Home Loan Bank stock at March 31, 2007 of $2.5 million. Dividends on FHLB capital stock have yielded returns of 5.8% and 6.3% for the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Although it does not provide borrowing capacity, a member's capital stock is pledged to the FHLB as additional collateral to secure the member's indebtedness.
Investment Securities Available for Sale
Investment securities available for sale totaled $107.1 million at March 31, 2007, a decrease of $9.5 million, or 8.1%, when compared with December 31, 2006. Average balances of available for sale investment securities decreased from $125.9 million during the three months ended March 31, 2006 to $113.4 million during the same period of 2007. The following table summarizes the composition of the Company's investment securities available for sale portfolio at the dates indicated (dollars in thousands).
| | March 31, 2007 | | December 31, 2006 |
| | | Total | % of Total | | Total | % of Total |
Government-sponsored enterprises | $ | 33,305 | 31.1% | | 42,383 | 36.4 |
State and municipal | | 48,420 | 45.2 | | 48,014 | 41.2 |
Mortgage-backed | | 25,347 | 23.7 | | 26,170 | 22.4 |
| Total investment securities available for sale | $ | 107,072 | 100.0% | | 116,567 | 100.0 |
| | | | | | | |
At March 31, 2007, the investment security portfolio represented 9.1% of total assets, a decline from 10.1% at December 31, 2006. The decline in the total investment securities portfolio of approximately 8.1% from December 31, 2006 to March 31, 2007 resulted primarily from short-term taxable securities issued by government-sponsored enterprises ("GSEs") not being reinvested but instead being used to fund loan growth and repay borrowings during the three month period ended March 31, 2007.
22
See Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements, Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows contained herein for further discussion regarding how purchases of and proceeds from the sale, maturities, and / or calls of investment securities as well as principal paydowns of mortgage-backed securities impacted the investment securities available for sale portfolio during the three month period ended March 31, 2007.
See Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements, Note 3 contained herein for further discussion regarding the Company's investment securities portfolio.
Concentrations of Credit Risk. The following table summarizes the amortized cost and fair market value of the securities of issuers that, in the aggregate, exceed ten percent of shareholders' equity at March 31, 2007 (dollars in thousands).
| | | Amortized Cost | % of GSEs | | Fair market value | % of GSEs |
Government-sponsored enterprises | | | | | | |
| FHLB | $ | 20,442 | 61.2 | % | 20,384 | 61.2 |
| FHLMC | | 11,970 | 35.9 | | 11,951 | 35.9 |
| FNMA | | 982 | 2.9 | | 970 | 2.9 |
| | $ | 33,394 | 100.0 | % | 33,305 | 100.0 |
| | | | | | | |
| | | Amortized Cost | % of MBSs | | Fair market value | % of MBSs |
Mortgage-backed | | | | | | |
| FHLMC | $ | 8,538 | 33.5 | % | 8,415 | 33.2 |
| FNMA | | 16,926 | 66.5 | | 16,932 | 66.8 |
| | $ | 25,464 | 100.0 | % | 25,347 | 100.0 |
| | | | | | | |
| | | Amortized Cost | % of portfolio amortized cost | | Fair market value | % of portfolio fair market value |
Total GSEs and MBSs | | | | | | |
| FHLB | $ | 20,442 | 18.9 | % | 20,384 | 19.0 |
| FHLMC | | 20,508 | 19.0 | | 20,366 | 19.0 |
| FNMA | | 17,908 | 16.5 | | 17,902 | 16.7 |
| | $ | 58,858 | 54.4 | % | 58,652 | 54.7 |
| | | | | | | |
The Company places its deposits and correspondent accounts with, and sells its federal funds to, high quality institutions. Management believes credit risk associated with correspondent accounts is not significant.
Loans
General. Loans represent the most significant component of the Company's interest-earning assets with average loans accounting for 87.7% and 85.4% of average interest-earning assets during the first three months of 2007 and 2006, respectively. The following table summarizes the Company's loan portfolio, by collateral type, at the dates indicated (dollars in thousands).
| | March 31, 2007 | | December 31, 2006 |
| | | Total | % of Total | | Total | % of Total |
Commercial and industrial | $ | 135,004 | 14.1 | % | 126,742 | 13.4 |
| | | | | | | |
Real estate - 1 - 4 family | | 201,320 | 21.0 | | 171,828 | 18.1 |
Real estate - construction | | 26,469 | 2.8 | | 19,959 | 2.1 |
Real estate - other | | 505,623 | 52.7 | | 540,869 | 57.1 |
| Total loans secured by real estate | | 733,412 | 76.5 | | 732,656 | 77.3 |
| | | | | | | |
General consumer | | 72,917 | 7.6 | | 70,502 | 7.4 |
Credit line | | 4,961 | 0.5 | | 4,868 | 0.5 |
Bankcards | | 11,191 | 1.2 | | 11,813 | 1.3 |
Others | | 947 | 0.1 | | 1,007 | 0.1 |
| Total loans | $ | 958,432 | 100.0 | % | 947,588 | 100.0 |
| | | | | | | |
During the first quarter of 2007, management performed several preliminary tasks in order to comply with commercial real estate regulatory reporting requirements. Specifically, in order to adequately monitor segments of the loan portfolio, the Company reviewed its stratifications within the loan portfolio using parameters including, but not limited to, loan type, loan purpose, geographic distribution, and collateral, if applicable, as management believes that this stratification assists in the identification of factors that either heighten or reduce the inherent risk. As a result of this process, management deemed it necessary to adjust various stratification identifiers of such loans resulting in fluctuations within loan outstanding balances when reviewed by such stratification identifiers. These reclassifications may impact the comparability of 2006 and 2007 balances.
The following table summarizes loans, by loan purpose, excluding those mortgage loans held for sale, by classification at the dates indicated (dollars in thousands).
| | March 31, 2007 | | December 31, 2006 |
| | | Total | % of Total | | Total | % of Total |
Commercial business | $ | 121,056 | 12.7 | % | 112,264 | 12.0 |
Commercial real estate | | 592,295 | 62.4 | | 593,377 | 63.2 |
Installment | | 22,221 | 2.3 | | 22,139 | 2.4 |
Installment real estate | | 66,391 | 7.0 | | 66,161 | 7.0 |
Indirect | | 45,392 | 4.8 | | 43,634 | 4.6 |
Credit line | | 1,906 | 0.2 | | 1,982 | 0.2 |
Prime access | | 52,294 | 5.5 | | 53,883 | 5.7 |
Residential mortgage | | 36,227 | 3.8 | | 35,252 | 3.7 |
Bankcards | | 11,191 | 1.2 | | 11,813 | 1.3 |
Business manager | | 275 | - | | 370 | - |
Other | | 1,657 | 0.2 | | 1,793 | 0.2 |
| Loans, unadjusted gross | | 950,905 | 100.1 | | 942,668 | 100.3 |
| | | | | | | |
Loans in process | | 2,658 | 0.3 | | 2,587 | 0.3 |
Deferred loans fees and costs | | 658 | 0.1 | | 658 | 0.1 |
| Loans, adjusted gross | | 954,221 | 100.5 | | 945,913 | 100.7 |
| | | | | | | |
Mortgage loans held for sale | | 4,211 | 0.4 | | 1,675 | 0.2 |
| Total loans, gross | | 958,432 | 100.9 | | 947,588 | 100.9 |
| | | | | | | |
Allowance for loan losses | | (8,460) | (0.9) | | (8,527) | (0.9) |
| Total loans, net | $ | 949,972 | 100.0 | % | 939,061 | 100.0 |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
During 2006, the Company introduced business credit scoring and began placing an emphasis on small commercial loans. Management believes that these changes continue to result in increases in commercial business loans as a percentage of the total portfolio.
Management believes that the aggressive commercial real estate building in recent years may indicate an upcoming period of oversupply. In order to avoid an excess supply of commercial limited-service properties, the Company has tightened underwriting standards with regard to such loans resulting in a decline in commercial real estate loans as a percentage of the total portfolio.
See Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements, Note 4 contained herein for further discussion regarding the Company's loan portfolio.
Credit Quality. The following table summarizes trends in problem assets and other asset quality indicators at the dates indicated (dollars in thousands). The composition of nonaccrual loans is based on loan collateral type.
24
| | | March 31, | | December 31, |
| | | 2007 | | 2006 |
| | | | | |
Real estate | $ | 11,507 | | 6,271 |
Commercial and industrial | | 530 | | 549 |
Credit cards | | - | | - |
Other consumer | | 100 | | 179 |
| Total nonaccrual loans | | 12,137 | | 6,999 |
| | | | | |
Real estate acquired in settlement of loans | | 934 | | 600 |
Repossessed automobiles | | 332 | | 319 |
| $ | 13,403 | | 7,918 |
| | | | | |
Loans past due 90 days and still accruing (1) | $ | 243 | | 260 |
| | | | |
Ending loans (2) | $ | 954,221 | | 945,913 |
Nonaccrual loans as a percentage of loans (2) | | 1.27 | % | 0.74 |
Nonperforming assets as a percentage of | | | | |
total assets | | 1.14 | % | 0.69 |
Allowance for loan losses to nonaccrual | | | | |
loans | | 0.70 | % | 1.22 |
| | | | | |
(1) Substantially all of these loans are bankcard loans |
(2) Calculated using loans excluding mortgage loans held for sale, net of unearned, excluding the Allowance |
Overall, nonaccrual loans increased $5.1 million from December 31, 2006 to March 31, 2007 primarily with regard to loans secured by real estate. Management believes that the increase in nonaccrual loans at March 31, 2007 over December 31, 2006 does not indicate a deterioration of asset quality as the increase can be attributed, for the most part, to isolated loan circumstances. During the first quarter of 2007, two loans, both of which were secured by other real estate, were placed in nonaccrual status. At March 31, 2007, the principal balance of these loans totaled $5.3 million. Management believes the collateral securing these loans is sufficient to cover the Company's exposure. Excluding the impact of these loans, virtually all other nonaccrual comparisons remained relatively unchanged from December 31, 2006 to March 31, 2007. In its consideration of collectibility of nonaccrual loans, management takes into consideration, among other factors, that 94.8% of nonaccrual loans at March 31, 2007 were secured by real estate. In the event of foreclosure, management believes losses would be offset by funds received through the liquidation of the underlying real estate collateral.
Troubled debt restructurings entered into by the Company for the years ended December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 were reviewed by the Company to ensure loan classifications were in accordance with applicable regulations. Any specific allocations identified during the review based on probable losses have been included in the Company's allowance for loan losses ("Allowance") for the applicable period.
As of March 31, 2007, management was aware of no other potential problem loans that were not already categorized as nonaccrual, past due, or restructured, that had borrower credit problems causing management to have serious doubt as to the ability of the borrower to comply with the present loan repayment terms.
Through the Company's regular reviews of the facets of its loan portfolio, management determines whether any loans require classification in accordance with applicable regulations. As such, the Company's believes that loans are appropriately classified.
25
The following table summarizes the composition of the Company's classified assets by collateral type at the dates indicated (in thousands).
| | March 31, 2007 | |
| | | Special mention | Substandard | Doubtful | Loss | Total | |
Commercial and industrial | $ | 320 | 1,115 | 838 | - | 2,273 | |
Real estate | | 1,584 | 17,940 | 842 | - | 20,366 | |
General consumer | | 17 | 300 | 34 | - | 351 | |
Credit line | | 6 | 30 | 1 | - | 37 | |
Total classified loans | $ | 1,927 | 19,385 | 1,715 | - | 23,027 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total classified loans, unadjusted, as a percentage of total loans (1) | 2.4% | |
Total classified loans, adjusted, as a percentage of total loans (1) | 1.9% | |
| | | | | | | | |
| December 31, 2006 |
| | | Special mention | Substandard | Doubtful | Loss | Total | |
Commercial and industrial | | $ | 301 | 1,098 | 839 | - | 2,238 | |
Real estate | | 1,063 | 12,398 | 942 | - | 14,403 | |
General consumer | | 2 | 321 | 36 | - | 359 | |
Credit line | | 6 | 47 | 1 | - | 54 | |
Total classified loans | $ | 1,372 | 13,864 | 1,818 | - | 17,054 | |
| | | | | | | |
| Total classified loans, unadjusted, as a percentage of total loans (1) | 1.8% | |
| | | | | | | | |
(1) Calculated using loans excluding mortgage loans held for sale, net of unearned, excluding the Allowance | |
Overall, classified assets increased $6.0 million from December 31, 2006 to March 31, 2007. From a portfolio perspective, the increase was experienced primarily in classified assets secured by real estate. From a classification perspective, the increase was experienced primarily in substandard assets. Management believes that the increase in classified assets, from both the portfolio and classification perspectives, at March 31, 2007 over December 31, 2006 does not indicate a deterioration of asset quality as the increase can be attributed, for the most part, to two loans, secured by other real estate, which were placed in nonaccrual status during the first quarter of 2007 as discussed previously in conjunction with the increase in nonaccrual loans over the same periods. In accordance with the Company's Lending Policy, the loans were downgraded to "substandard." At March 31, 2007, the principal balance of these loans totaled $5.3 million. Management believes the collateral securing these loans is sufficient to cover the Company's exposure. Excluding the impact of these loans, virtually all other comparisons, whether from a portfolio or classification perspective, remained relatively unchanged from December 31, 2006 to March 31, 2007.
The following table summarizes the changes in the allowances, including the balance at the beginning and end of each period, provision charged to expense, and losses charged to the Allowance related to the Company's real estate acquired in settlement of loans for the periods indicated (in thousands).
| | At and for the three month |
| | periods ended March 31, |
| | | 2007 | 2006 |
Real estate acquired in settlement of loans, beginning of period | $ | 600 | 1,954 |
| Add: New real estate acquired in settlement of loans | | 501 | 52 |
| Less: Sales / recoveries of real estate acquired in settlement of loans | | - | (931) |
| Less: Provision charged to expense | | (167) | (143) |
Real estate acquired in settlement of loans, end of period | $ | 934 | 932 |
| | | | |
See Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements, Note 8 contained herein for further discussion regarding the Company's real estate and personal property acquired in settlement of loans.
Management believes that there will always remain a core level of delinquent loans and real estate and personal property acquired in settlement of loans from normal lending operations.
Concentrations of Credit Risk. Financial instruments, which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk, consist principally of loans, investment securities, federal funds sold and due from bank balances.
The Company makes loans to individuals and small to medium-sized businesses for various personal and commercial purposes primarily in Upstate, South Carolina. The Company's loan portfolio is not concentrated in loans to any single borrower or a relatively small number of borrowers. Additionally, management is not aware of any concentrations of loans to classes of borrowers or industries that would be similarly impacted by economic conditions. Management has identified, and the following table summarizes at the dates indicated, concentrations of types of lending that it monitors (dollars in thousands).
26
| | March 31, 2007 |
| | | Outstanding balance | | As a percentage of total equity | | As a percentage of total loans | |
Loans secured by: | | | | | | | |
| Commercial and industrial nonmortgage instruments | $ | 135,004 | | 131 | % | 14 | % |
| Residential mortgage instruments | | 201,320 | | 195 | | 21 | |
| Nonresidential mortgage instruments | | 505,623 | | 490 | | 53 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2006 |
| | | Outstanding balance | | As a percentage of total equity | | As a percentage of total loans | |
Loans secured by: | | | | | | | |
| Commercial and industrial nonmortgage instruments | $ | 126,742 | | 126 | % | 13 | % |
| Residential mortgage instruments | | 171,828 | | 171 | | 18 | |
| Nonresidential mortgage instruments | | 540,869 | | 539 | | 57 | |
| | | | | | | | |
As previously discussed, the fluctuations in outstanding balances during the first three months of 2007 were a result of the Company's review of stratifications within the loan portfolio and the resulting adjustments made to various stratification identifiers.
In addition to monitoring potential concentrations of loans to particular borrowers or groups of borrowers, industries, geographic regions, and loan types, management monitors whether or not the Company has exposure to credit risk from other lending practices such as loans that subject borrowers to substantial payment increases (e.g. principal deferral periods, loans with initial interest-only periods, etc.) and loans with high loan-to-value ratios. Management has determined that, at March 31, 2007, the Company has no concentrations in such loans, as the Company does not typically engage in such lending practices.
Additionally, there are industry practices that could subject the Company to increased credit risk should economic conditions change over the course of a loan's life. For example, the Company makes adjustable-rate loans and fixed-rate principal-amortizing loans with maturities prior to the loan being fully paid (i.e. balloon-term loans). These loans are underwritten and monitored to manage the associated risks. Therefore, management believes that these particular practices do not subject the Company to unusual credit risk.
Allowance for Loan Losses
The allowance for loan losses is established as losses are estimated to have occurred through a provision for loan losses charged to earnings. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the uncollectibility of a loan balance is confirmed. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the Allowance.
The Allowance is analyzed on a monthly basis by management using an internal analysis model. This evaluation is inherently subjective, as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available. On a quarterly basis, the Company's Allowance model and conclusions are reviewed and approved by senior management.
The Allowance consists of specific, general, and unallocated components. The specific component related to loans that are classified as doubtful, substandard, or special mention. For such loans that are also classified as impaired, an allowance is established when the discounted case flows of the impaired loan is lower that the carrying value of that loan. The general component covers nonclassified loans and is based on historical loss experience adjusted for qualitative factors. An unallocated component is maintained to cover uncertainties that could impact management's estimate of probable losses. The unallocated component of the Allowance reflects the margin of imprecision inherent in the underlying assumptions used in the methodologies for estimating specific and general losses in the portfolio.
In evaluating the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses and determining the related provision for loan losses, if any, management may consider, though not intended to be an all-inclusive list, collectibility of loans in light of historical experience, change in the size and mix of the overall portfolio composition, specific allocations based on probable losses identified during the review of the portfolio, delinquency trends in the portfolio and the composition of nonperforming loans, including the percent of nonperforming loans with supplemental mortgage insurance or secured by real estate, and subjective factors, including local and general economic business factors and trends, industry and interest rate trends, new lending products, changes in underwriting criteria, and portfolio concentrations. Management is currently using a five year lookback period when computing historical loss rates to determine the allocated component of the Allowance.
27
The Allowance totaled $8.5 million, at both December 31, 2006 and March 31, 2007, respectively representing 0.90% and 0.89% of loans, calculated using loans excluding mortgage loans held for sale and the allowance for loan losses, net of unearned income.
The following table summarizes the allocation by collateral type of the Allowance and the percentage of loans to total loans, excluding net of unearned balances, at the dates indicated (dollars in thousands). Management believes that the Allowance can be allocated by category only on an approximate basis. The allocation of the Allowance to each category is not necessarily indicative of future losses and does not restrict the use of the Allowance to absorb losses in other categories.
| | March 31, | | December 31, |
| | 2007 | | 2006 |
| | | Total allowance | % of loans to total loans | | Total allowance | % of loans to total loans |
Commercial and industrial | $ | 1,073 | 14.1 | % | 1,167 | 13.4 |
Real estate - 1 - 4 family | | 1,275 | 21.0 | | 1,344 | 18.1 |
Real estate - construction | | 32 | 2.8 | | 20 | 2.1 |
Real estate - other | | 3,679 | 52.7 | | 2,745 | 57.1 |
General consumer | | 1,060 | 7.6 | | 1,860 | 7.4 |
Credit line | | 147 | 0.5 | | 162 | 0.5 |
Bankcards | | 324 | 1.2 | | 382 | 1.3 |
Others | | 870 | 0.1 | | 847 | 0.1 |
| Total | $ | 8,460 | 100.0 | % | 8,527 | 100.0 |
| | | | | | | |
Fluctuations within the allocation of the Allowance from December 31, 2006 to March 31, 2007 result from changes in historical loss experience and changes in the size and mix of the overall portfolio composition. The increase in allocation of the Allowance to the portfolio secured by other real estate was due, in large part, to two loans placed in nonaccrual status during the first three months of 2007 as discussed in Loans, both of which were secured by other real estate. As such, the loans were downgraded to substandard in accordance with the Company's Lending Policy. Such downgrades resulted in increased Allowance coverage. At March 31, 2007, the principal balance of these loans totaled $5.3 million. The decrease in allocation of the Allowance to the loan portfolio secured by general consumer collateral was due primarily to a decrease in the historical loss percentage with regard to this category.
See Loans contained herein for discussion regarding the composition of the loan portfolio as well as the fluctuations within the portfolio from December 31, 2006 to March 31, 2007.
28
The following table summarizes activity within the Allowance at the dates and for the periods indicated (dollars in thousands). Losses and recoveries are charged or credited to the Allowance at the time realized.
| | | At and for the three month | | At and for the year |
| | | periods ended March 31, | | ended December 31, |
| | | | 2007 | | 2006 | | 2006 |
Allowance balance, beginning of period | $ | 8,527 | | 8,431 | | 8,431 |
| | | | | | | | |
Provision for loan losses | | 367 | | 525 | | 1,625 |
| | | | | | | | |
Loans charged-off | | | | | | |
| Commercial and industrial | | 106 | | 116 | | 453 |
| Real estate - 1 - 4 family | | 87 | | 19 | | 247 |
| Real estate - construction | | - | | - | | - |
| Real estate - other | | 107 | | - | | 191 |
| Consumer | | 230 | | 144 | | 791 |
| | Total loans charged-off | | 530 | | 279 | | 1,682 |
| | | | | | | | |
Recoveries | | | | | | |
| Commercial and industrial | | 18 | | 22 | | 37 |
| Real estate - 1 - 4 family | | 3 | | - | | 15 |
| Real estate - construction | | - | | - | | - |
| Real estate - other | | 1 | | 2 | | 6 |
| Consumer | | 74 | | 26 | | 95 |
| | Total recoveries | | 96 | | 50 | | 153 |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Net loans charged-off | | 434 | | 229 | | 1,529 |
| | | | | | | | |
Allowance balance, end of period | $ | 8,460 | | 8,727 | | 8,527 |
| | | | | | | | |
Average loans (1) | $ | 949,102 | | 865,183 | | 895,062 |
| | | | | | | | |
Ending loans (1) | | 954,221 | | 860,958 | | 945,913 |
| | | | | | | | |
Net loans charged-offs to average loans (1) | | 0.19 | % | 0.11 | | 0.17 |
| | | | | | | | |
Allowance for loan losses to ending loans (1) | | 0.89 | | 1.01 | | 0.90 |
| | | | | | | | |
(1) | Calculated using loans excluding mortgage loans held for sale, net of unearned income, excluding allowance for loan losses |
See Earnings Review, Provision for Loan Losses contained herein for discussion regarding the decrease in the provision for loan losses from the first three months of 2006 to the same period of 2007.
Total net loans charged-off totaled $434 thousand during the first three months of 2007 up from $229 thousand during the same period of 2006. Management believes that net loans charged-off during the first quarter of 2006 were not believed to necessarily be indicative of historical or future credit trends. For the quarters ended March 31, 2006, June 30, 2006, September 30, 2006, December 31, 2006, and March 31, 2007, net loans charged-offs as a percentage of average loans were 0.11%, 0.17%, 0.19%, 0.21%, and 0.19%, respectively. The majority of the increase in net loans charged-off from the three month period ended March 31, 2006 to the same period of 2007 was related to loans secured by real estate.
The level of the Allowance during the first three months of 2007 was also impacted by growth within the loan portfolio during the period.
Management believes that the declining trend of the Allowance to ending loans results from several factors including, but not limited to, management's conservative philosophy regarding its lending mix which impacts risk grades assigned at loan origination, the ongoing management of asset quality, and growth within the portfolio being primarily loans secured by real estate which generally involve less risk that other types of lending, all of which impact Allowance allocations.
Based on the current economic environment and other factors that impact the assessment of the Company's Allowance as discussed above, management believes that the Allowance at March 31, 2007 was maintained at a level adequate to provide for estimated probable losses in the loan portfolio. However, assessing the adequacy of the Allowance is a process that requires considerable judgment. Management's judgments are based on numerous assumptions about current events believed to be reasonable but which may or may not be valid. Thus, there can be no assurance that loan losses in future periods will not exceed the current Allowance or that future increases in the Allowance will not be required. No assurance can be given that management's ongoing evaluation of the loan portfolio, in light of changing economic conditions and other relevant circumstances, will not require future additions to the Allowance, thus adversely impacting the results of operations of the Company.
29
Deposits
The following table summarizes the Company's deposit composition at the dates indicated (dollars in thousands).
| | March 31, | | December 31, |
| | 2007 | | 2006 |
| | | Total | % of Total | | Total | % of Total |
Noninterest-bearing transaction deposit accounts | $ | 138,771 | 13.6 | % | 133,623 | 13.4 |
Interest-bearing transaction deposit accounts | | 353,973 | 34.8 | | 313,613 | 31.6 |
| Transaction deposit accounts | | 492,744 | 48.4 | | 447,236 | 45.0 |
| | | | | | | |
Money market deposit accounts | | 113,689 | 11.2 | | 124,874 | 12.6 |
Savings deposit accounts | | 42,752 | 4.2 | | 41,887 | 4.2 |
Time deposit accounts | | 368,517 | 36.2 | | 379,584 | 38.2 |
| Total traditional deposit accounts | $ | 1,017,702 | 100.0 | % | 993,581 | 100.0 |
| | | | | | | |
Core traditional deposit accounts, which include checking, money market, and savings accounts, grew by $35.2 million during the first three months of 2007, or 5.7%.
The increase in transaction deposit accounts core traditional during both the period was primarily a result of the Company's continued ability to attract deposits through pricing adjustments, expansion of its geographic market area, level of quality customer service, and through the Company's reputation in the communities served. Additionally, the Company has made efforts to enhance its deposit mix by working to attract lower cost deposit accounts. The Company believes that the growth in core traditional deposit continues to be enhanced by the introduction, continuation, and enhancement of programs and promotions, such as the Seniority Club checking product, a health savings account product, and new business investment money market account, as well as by the Bank's new customer referral program.
During 2006, the Company reported $14 million of growth within money market deposit accounts related to temporary public funds from one entity and an increase in money market funds of the Company's trust department of approximately $6 million. During the first three months of 2007, $6 million of the public funds were transferred from the Bank, and, in addition, money market funds of the Bank's trust department declined $7 million, which together contributed to the decline in money market deposit accounts over the periods noted.
Time deposit accounts decreased by $11.1 million, or 2.9% during the first three months of 2007. 15 month certificate of deposit accounts offered by the Company during December 2005 began to mature during the first thee months of 2007. The Company typically offers specifically targeted time deposit programs in an effort to retain maturing funds. The decline in time deposit accounts during this period was due in large part to the funds that the Company was unable to retain and the maturing funds that were reinvested by customers into different Company deposit products.
The table set forth below summarizes the Company's weighted average deposit costs for the periods indicated.
| For the three month |
| periods ended March 31, |
| 2007 | | 2006 |
Average cost of core deposit accounts | 2.66 | % | 1.67 |
Average cost of time deposit accounts | 4.31 | | 3.69 |
Average cost of total traditional deposit accounts | 3.38 | | 2.68 |
The table set forth below summarizes the Company's interest expense on deposit accounts costs for the periods indicated (in thousands).
| | For the three month |
| | periods ended March 31, |
| | | 2007 | | 2006 |
Transaction deposit accounts | $ | 2,200 | | 806 |
Money market deposit accounts | | 980 | | 789 |
Savings deposit accounts | | 34 | | 35 |
Time deposit accounts | | 4,013 | | 3,604 |
| Total interest expense on deposit accounts | $ | 7,227 | | 5,234 |
| | | | | |
Management does not believe that its dependence on traditional deposit account funding changed materially from December 31, 2006 to March 31, 2007. At March 31, 2007, traditional deposit accounts as a percentage of liabilities were 95.1% compared with 94.4% at December 31, 2006. Due to the level of funding provided by traditional deposit, the Company has not had to rely as heavily on alternative funding sources from which to fund a portion of loan demand.
30
Borrowings
Borrowings decreased $7.2 million at the end of the first three months of 2007 when compared with the end of 2006. Borrowings as a percentage of total liabilities were approximately 4.1% and 4.9% at March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively. The following table summarizes the Company's borrowings composition at the dates indicated (dollars in thousands).
| | March 31, 2007 | | December 31, 2006 |
| | | Total | % of Total | | Total | % of Total |
Retail repurchase agreements | $ | 9,905 | 22.4 | % | 14,427 | 28.1 |
Commercial paper | | 24,275 | 55.0 | | 20,988 | 40.8 |
Federal funds purchased | | - | - | | 6,000 | 11.7 |
FHLB borrowings - short - term | | - | - | | - | - |
FHLB borrowings - long - term | | 10,000 | 22.6 | | 10,000 | 19.4 |
| Total borrowings | $ | 44,180 | 100.0 | % | 51,415 | 100.0 |
| | | | | | | |
At March 31, 2007, of its approximately $93 million available credit based on qualifying loans to serve as collateral against short-term or long-term borrowings from the FHLB, the Company employed $10.0 million in borrowings, all of which was determined to be long-term when employed, and employed $69.0 million in a letter of credit used to secure public deposits as required or permitted by law. However, the utilization of FHLB letters of credit reduces the Company's available credit based on qualifying loans to serve as collateral. The Company uses the FHLB letter of credit for collateralization of public deposits.
The following table summarizes short-term borrowing information at and for the periods indicated (dollars in thousands).
| | At and for the three month |
| | periods ended March 31, |
| | | 2007 | | 2006 |
Retail repurchase agreements | | | | |
| Amount outstanding at period end | $ | 9,905 | | 17,725 |
| Average amount outstanding during period | | 13,874 | | 19,223 |
| Maximum amount outstanding at any period end | | 12,771 | | 23,344 |
| Rate paid at period end | | 3.63 | % | 3.13 |
| Weighted average rate paid during the period | | 4.27 | | 3.67 |
| | | | | |
Commercial paper | | | | |
| Amount outstanding at period end | $ | 24,275 | | 18,146 |
| Average amount outstanding during period | | 22,251 | | 16,017 |
| Maximum amount outstanding at any period end | | 24,275 | | 18,146 |
| Rate paid at period end | | 3.81 | % | 3.31 |
| Weighted average rate paid during the period | | 4.34 | | 3.49 |
| | | | | |
Federal funds purchased | | | | |
| Amount outstanding at period end | $ | - | | - |
| Average amount outstanding during period | | 2,035 | | 166 |
| Maximum amount outstanding at any period end | | 14,000 | | 3,000 |
| Rate paid at period end | | - | % | - |
| Weighted average rate paid during the period | | 5.78 | | 4.89 |
| | | | | |
* | Rates paid are tiered based on level of deposit. Rate presented represents the average rate for all tiers offered at year-end. |
31
The following table summarizes FHLB borrowing information at and for the periods indicated (dollars in thousands).
| | At and for the three month |
| | periods ended March 31, |
| | | 2007 | | 2006 |
Short-term FHLB borrowings | | | | |
| Amount outstanding at period end | $ | - | | - |
| Average amount outstanding during period | | - | | 8,454 |
| Maximum amount outstanding at any period end | | - | | 10,900 |
| Rate paid at period end | | - | % | - |
| Weighted average rate paid during the period | | - | | 5.04 |
| | | | | |
Long-term FHLB borrowings | | | | |
| Amount outstanding at period end | $ | 10,000 | | 23,000 |
| Average amount outstanding during period | | 10,000 | | 23,000 |
| Maximum amount outstanding at any period end | | 10,000 | | 23,000 |
| Rate paid at period end | | 3.85 | % | 3.53 |
| Weighted average rate paid during the period | | 3.85 | | 3.53 |
Long-term borrowings are those having maturities greater than one year when executed. The remaining long-term FHLB borrowing of $10.0 million is scheduled to mature during the second quarter of 2007.
Management was not aware of any circumstances at March 31, 2007 that would require prepayment of any of the Company's FHLB advances. Additionally, none of the Company's long-term FHLB advances outstanding at December 31, 2006 had embedded call options.
Rates paid during the three month period ended March 31, 2007 increased from those paid for the three month period ended March 31, 2006. The primary reason for this change is the action of the Federal Reserve Open Market Committee. Since the second quarter of 2004, the federal funds rate has increased from 1.0% to 5.25% in a series of seventeen moves.
Capital Resources
Average shareholders' equity was $102.1 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2007, or 8.8% of average assets, compared with $91.2 million, or 8.4% of average assets, for the same period of 2006.
Total shareholders' equity increased from $100.4 million at December 31, 2006 to $103.2 million at March 31, 2007. The Company's capital ratio of total shareholders' equity to total assets was 8.8% at March 31, 2007 compared with 8.7% at December 31, 2006. During the first three months of 2007, shareholders' equity was increased through the retention of net income, stock option activity, compensation expense related to stock options granted and a slight improvement in accumulated other comprehensive income. These increases were offset by an increase in cash dividends when comparing the three month period ended March 31, 2007 with the same period of 2006. See Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements, Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity and Comprehensive Income contained herein for further discussion regarding the changes in stockholders' equity during the three month period ended March 31, 2007.
Palmetto Bancshares and the Bank are required to meet regulatory capital requirements that currently include several measures of capital. At March 31, 2007 and 2006, both were each categorized as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective regulatory action.
See Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements, Note 16 contained herein for further discussion regarding the Bank's and the Palmetto Bancshares' capital regulatory requirements. At March 31, 2007, there were no conditions or events of which management was aware that would materially change Palmetto Bancshares' or the Bank's status.
For the first three months of 2007, the Company's cash dividend payout ratio was 32.25% compared with a payout ratio of 31.32% during the same period of 2006. Cash dividends per common share during the first quarter of 2007 totaled $0.19, an increase of 5.6% over dividends per common share during the same period of 2006 of $0.18. The amount of the dividends declared is dependent upon the Company's earnings, financial condition, capital position, and such other factors the Board deems relevant. South Carolina regulations restrict the amount of dividends that the Bank can pay to the holding company and may require prior approval before declaration and payment of any excess dividend.
32
Management continually reviews opportunities for Upstate expansion that are believed to be in the best interest of the Company, its customers, and its shareholders. During 2006, the Company began an expansion of its Greenwood county Montague banking office. Construction on this office was completed during the first quarter of 2007.
Disclosures Regarding Market Risk
The Company has risk management policies and systems which attempt to monitor and limit exposure to interest rate risk. Specifically, the Company manages its exposure to fluctuations in interest rates through policies established by its Asset / Liability Committee and approved by its Board of Directors. The primary goal of the Asset / Liability Committee is to monitor and limit exposure to interest rate risk through implementation of various strategies. While the Asset / Liability Committee considers these strategies to ultimately position the balance sheet to minimize fluctuations in income associated with interest rate risk, it also monitors the Company's liquidity and capital positions to ensure that its strategies result in adequate capital positions. The Company's primary source of capital has been the retention of net income. In order to ensure adequate levels of capital, an ongoing assessment is conducted of projected sources and uses of capital in conjunction with projected increases in assets and the level of risk. Management believes it has adequate capital to meet its needs without entering capital markets.
Market risk sensitive instruments are generally defined as derivatives and other financial instruments. At March 31, 2007, the Company had not used any derivatives to alter its interest rate risk profile. The Company's financial instruments include loans, federal funds sold, FHLB stock, investment securities, deposits, and borrowings. At March 31, 2007, the Company's interest-sensitive assets totaled approximately $1.1 billion while interest-sensitive liabilities totaled approximately $923.1 million. At December 31, 2006, the Company's interest-sensitive assets totaled approximately $1.0 billion while interest-sensitive liabilities totaled approximately $879.5 million.
The yield on interest-sensitive assets and the cost of interest-sensitive liabilities for the three month period ended March 31, 2007 was 7.55% and 3.43%, respectively, compared to 7.16% and 2.77%, respectively, for the same period of 2006. The increase in the yield on interest-sensitive assets and the cost of interest-sensitive liabilities resulted from the rising interest rate environment.
The Company evaluated the results of its net interest income simulation prepared as of March 31, 2007 for interest rate risk management purposes. Overall, the model results indicate that the Company's interest rate risk sensitivity is within limits set by the Company's guidelines and the Company's balance sheet is liability sensitive. A liability sensitive balance sheet suggests that in falling interest rate environment, net interest margin would increase and during an increasing interest rate environment, net interest margin would decrease.
Net Interest Income Simulation
The following table summarizes forecasted net interest income and net interest margin as of March 31, 2007 using a base market rate and the estimated change to the base scenario given upward and downward movement in interest rates of 100 basis points and 200 basis points (dollars in thousands).
Interest rate scenario | | Adjusted net interest income | Percentage change from base | | Net interest margin | | Net interest margin change in basis points) |
Up 200 basis points | $ | 49,706 | (8.50) | % | 4.50 | % | (0.42) |
Up 100 basis points | | 52,452 | (3.45) | | 4.75 | | (0.17) |
BASE CASE | | 54,325 | - | | 4.92 | | - |
Down 100 basis points | | 57,353 | 5.57 | | 5.20 | | 0.27 |
Down 200 basis points | | 59,489 | 9.51 | | 5.39 | | 0.47 |
33
The simulation results as of March 31, 2007 indicate the Company's interest rate risk position was liability sensitive as the simulated impact of a downward movement in interest rates of 100 basis points would result in a 5.57% increase in net interest income over the subsequent 12 month period while an upward movement in interest rates of 100 basis points would result in a 3.45% decrease in net interest income over the next 12 months. The simulation results indicate that a 100 basis point downward shift in interest rates would result in a 27 basis point increase in net interest margin, assuming all other variables remained unchanged. Conversely, a 100 basis point increase in interest rates would cause an 17 basis point decrease in net interest margin. The projected negative impact on the Company's net interest income for the twelve month period does not exceed the 20% threshold prescribed by the Asset - Liability Committee's policy.
Liquidity
General
Approximately 80% of the investment securities portfolio was pledged to secure public deposits as of March 31, 2007 as compared with 62% at December 31, 2006 and 86% at March 31, 2006. Of the Company's $107.1 million available for sale investment securities balance at March 31, 2007, $21.1 million was available as a liquidity source. The fluctuation in pledged securities between these periods was the result of a diversification of assets pledged to secure public deposits, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, and for other purposes as required or permitted by law as further discussed in Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements, Note 10 contained herein with regard to the Company's borrowings from the FHLB. Management believes that cash flows from investments, in addition to its available borrowing capacity and efforts to grow deposits, are sufficient to provide the necessary funding for 2007.
Each of the Company's sources of liquidity is subject to various uncertainties beyond the control of the Company. As a measure of protection, additional funding sources have been arranged through federal funds lines at correspondent banks, through the Federal Reserve Discount Window, and through the FHLB. FHLB borrowings are an alternative to other funding sources with similar maturities. At March 31, 2007, of its approximately $93 million available credit based on qualifying loans to serve as collateral against short-term or long-term borrowings from the FHLB, the Company employed $10.0 million in borrowings, all of which was determined to be long-term when employed, and employed $69.0 million in a letter of credit used to secure public deposits as required or permitted by law. At March 31, 2007, the Company had additional funding sources totaling $40 million that were accessible at the Company's option.
The Company enters into agreements, in the normal course of business, to extend credit to meet the financial needs of its customers. See Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements for further discussion regarding such agreements. Increased demand for funds under these agreements would reduce the Company's available liquidity and could require additional sources of liquidity.
See Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements, Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows contained herein to review factors that impacted liquidity during the periods presented.
Borrowings
At March 31, 2007, the Company employed $10.0 million in FHLB borrowings, all of which was determined to be long-term when employed. See Borrowings for further discussion regarding the Company's long-tem borrowings, and Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements, Notes 10 and 11 also contained herein for further discussion regarding the Company's borrowings.
Lending Commitments
See Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements, Note 14 all contained herein for further discussion regarding the potential impact the Company's lending commitments could have on liquidity at March 31, 2007.
Palmetto Bancshares
At March 31, 2007, the holding company had $24.3 million in commercial paper compared with a balance of $21.0 million at December 31, 2006, respectively. The table set forth below summarizes the Company's weighted average borrowing costs with respect to commercial paper for the periods indicated.
34
| | | For the three month |
| | | periods ended March 31, |
| | | 2007 | | 2006 |
Average cost of commercial paper | 4.34 | % | 3.49 |
Other
During the second quarter of 2006, as a result of a software upgrade, the Company experienced a temporary delay in check processing and electronic check processing. At December 31, 2006, the Bank had exposure of, and reserved for in Other Noninterest Expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income, approximately $174 thousand related to items uncollected at that date. At the end of the first quarter of 2007, the Bank had collected virtually all of these items. As such, this reserve was reversed during the first quarter of 2007.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
In the normal course of business, the Company engages in a variety of financial transactions that, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, are not recorded in its financial statements or are recorded in amounts that differ from the notional amounts. These transactions involve elements of credit, interest rate, and liquidity risk.
The Company's off-balance sheet arrangements principally include lending commitments, guarantees, and derivatives.
Lending Commitments
In the normal course of business, the Company makes contractual commitments to extend credit that are legally binding agreements to lend money to customers at predetermined interest rates for a specific period of time. The Company also provides standby letters of credit. These lending commitments are provided to customers in the normal course of business, and the Company's credit policies and standards are applied when making these commitments. These instruments are not recorded until funds are advanced under the commitments.
The Company's contractual commitments to extend credit increased slightly from $265.8 million at December 31, 2006 to $277.8 million at March 31, 2007.
Guarantees
At March 31, 2007, the Company recorded no liability for the current carrying amount of the obligation to perform as a guarantor, and no contingent liability was considered necessary as such amounts were not considered material. The maximum potential amount of undiscounted future payments related to standby letters of credit at March 31, 2007 was $9.2 million compared with $8.3 million at December 31, 2006. Past experience indicates that these standby letters of credit will expire unused. However, through its various sources of liquidity, the Company believes that it has the necessary resources available to meet these obligations should the need arise. Additionally, the Company does not believe that the current fair market value of such guarantees was material at March 31, 2007.
Other Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
At March 31, 2007, the Company had no interest in nonconsolidated special purpose entities nor was it involved in other off-balance sheet contractual relationships, unconsolidated related entities that have off-balance sheet arrangements, or transactions that could result in liquidity needs (other than those discussed herein).
At March 31, 2007, of its approximately $93 million available credit based on qualifying loans to serve as collateral against short-term or long-term borrowings from the FHLB, the Company employed $10.0 million in borrowings, all of which was determined to be long-term when employed and employed $69.0 million in a letter of credit. FHLB letters of credit provide an attractive alternative to using traditional collateral for various transactions. Advantages of FHLB letters of credit include enhancing member liquidity (substituting letter of credit for securities as collateralization of public unit deposits) and utilization of residential mortgage loans as collateral for the letters of credit. However, the utilization of FHLB letters of credit reduces the Company's available credit based on qualifying loans to serve as collateral. The Company uses the FHLB letter of credit for collateralization of public deposits.
35
Derivatives and Hedging Activities
At March 31, 2007, the Company's derivative instruments consisted of forward sales commitments relating to the Company's commitments to originate certain residential loans held for sale.
Outstanding commitments on mortgage loans not yet closed (primarily single-family loan commitments) amounted to approximately $8.8 million at March 31, 2007. The fair market value of derivative assets related to commitments to originate such residential loans held for sale and forward sales commitments was not significant at March 31, 2007.
Earnings Review
Overview
The following information is intended to supplement any information relating to the Consolidated Statements of Income contained within Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
36
PALMETTO BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY |
Consolidated Statements of Income |
(dollars in thousands, except common and per share data) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | For the three month periods | | | | |
| | | | | | ended March 31, | | Dollar | | Percent |
| | | | | | 2007 | | 2006 | | variance | | variance |
| | | | | | (unaudited) | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Interest income | | | | | | | | | |
| Interest and fees on loans | $ | 18,766 | | 16,453 | | 2,313 | | 14.1 |
| Interest on investment securities available for sale | 1,171 | | 1,249 | | (78) | | (6.2) |
| Interest on federal funds sold | | 224 | | 193 | | 31 | | 16.1 |
| Dividends on FHLB stock | | 37 | | 53 | | (16) | | (30.2) |
| | | Total interest income | | 20,198 | | 17,948 | | 2,250 | | 12.5 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense | | | | | | | | | |
| Interest on deposits | | 7,227 | | 5,234 | | 1,993 | | 38.1 |
| Interest on retail repurchase agreements | 146 | | 174 | | (28) | | (16.1) |
| Interest on commercial paper | | 238 | | 138 | | 100 | | 72.5 |
| Interest on federal funds purchased | 29 | | 2 | | 27 | | 1,350.0 |
| Interest on FHLB borrowings - short-term | - | | 105 | | (105) | | (100.0) |
| Interest on FHLB borrowings - long-term | 95 | | 200 | | (105) | | (52.5) |
| | | Total interest expense | 7,735 | | 5,853 | | 1,882 | | 32.2 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Net interest income | 12,463 | | 12,095 | | 368 | | 3.0 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Provision for loan losses | | 367 | | 525 | | (158) | | (30.1) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Net interest income after provision for loan losses | 12,096 | | 11,570 | | 526 | | 4.5 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest income | | | | | | | | | |
| Service charges on deposit accounts | 1,908 | | 1,986 | | (78) | | (3.9) |
| Fees for trust and brokerage services | 696 | | 781 | | (85) | | (10.9) |
| Mortgage-banking income | | 348 | | 222 | | 126 | | 56.8 |
| Investment securities gains | | - | | 2 | | (2) | | (100.0) |
| Other | | 880 | | 912 | | (32) | | (3.5) |
| | | Total noninterest income | 3,832 | | 3,903 | | (71) | | (1.8) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest expense | | | | | | | | |
| Salaries and other personnel | | 6,137 | | 5,775 | | 362 | | 6.3 |
| Occupancy | | 370 | | 383 | | (13) | | (3.4) |
| Furniture and equipment | | 481 | | 497 | | (16) | | (3.2) |
| Premises and equipment leases and rentals | 290 | | 315 | | (25) | | (7.9) |
| Premises and equipment depreciation | 506 | | 503 | | 3 | | 0.6 |
| Marketing | | | 268 | | 406 | | (138) | | (34.0) |
| Amortization of core deposit intangibles | 12 | | 12 | | - | | - |
| Other | | 2,078 | | 2,175 | | (97) | | (4.5) |
| | | Total noninterest expense | 10,142 | | 10,066 | | 76 | | 0.8 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Net income before provision for income taxes | 5,786 | | 5,407 | | 379 | | 7.0 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Provision for income taxes | | 2,025 | | 1,757 | | 268 | | 15.3 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Net income | $ | 3,761 | | 3,650 | | 111 | | 3.0 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common and Per Share Data | | | | | | | | |
| Net Income - basic | $ | 0.59 | | 0.58 | | 0.01 | | 1.7 |
| Net Income - diluted | | 0.58 | | 0.57 | | 0.01 | | 1.8 |
| Cash dividends | | 0.19 | | 0.18 | | 0.01 | | 5.6 |
| Book value | | | 16.17 | | 14.42 | | 1.75 | | 12.1 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic | 6,378,516 | | 6,343,247 | | | | |
| Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted | 6,455,805 | | 6,444,002 | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Interest Income
Net interest income is the difference between interest and fees on interest-earning assets, primarily loans and investment securities, and interest paid on interest-bearing deposits and other interest-bearing liabilities. This measure represents the largest component of earnings for the Company. The net interest margin measures how effectively the Company manages the difference between the yield on interest-earning assets and the rate paid on funds to support those assets. Balances of interest-earning assets and successful management of the net interest margin determine the level of net interest income. Changes in interest rates earned on interest-earning assets and interest rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities, the rate of growth of the asset and liability base, the ratio of interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities, and the management of interest rate sensitivity factor into changes in net interest income.
The following table summarizes the Company's average balance sheets and net interest income analysis for the periods indicated (dollars in thousands). The Company's yield on interest-earning assets and cost of interest-bearing liabilities shown in the table are derived by dividing interest income and expense by the average balances of interest-earning assets or interest-bearing liabilities. The following table does not include a tax-equivalent adjustment to net interest income adjusting the yield for interest-earning assets earning tax-exempt income to a comparable yield on a taxable basis.
37
| | | | For the three month periods ended March 31, | |
| | | | 2007 | | 2006 | |
| | | | Average | Income/ | Yield/ | | Average | Income/ | Yield/ | |
| | | | Balance | Expense | Rate | | Balance | Expense | Rate | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | | |
Interest-earnings assets | | | | | | | | |
| Loans, net of unearned (1) | $ 951,523 | $ 18,766 | 8.00 | % | $ 868,109 | $ 16,453 | 7.69 | % |
| Investment securities available for sale, nontaxable (2) | 47,757 | 424 | 3.60 | | 55,210 | 497 | 3.65 | |
| Investment securities available for sale, taxable (2) | 65,686 | 747 | 4.61 | | 70,708 | 752 | 4.31 | |
| Federal funds sold | 17,461 | 224 | 5.20 | | 18,824 | 193 | 4.16 | |
| FHLB stock | 2,595 | 37 | 5.78 | | 3,434 | 53 | 6.26 | |
| | Total interest-earning assets | 1,085,022 | 20,198 | 7.55 | | 1,016,285 | 17,948 | 7.16 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest-earning assets | | | | | | | | |
| Cash and due from banks | 31,605 | | | | 34,680 | | | |
| Allowance for loan losses | (8,427) | | | | (8,532) | | | |
| Premises and equipment, net | 24,867 | | | | 23,076 | | | |
| Goodwill | 3,688 | | | | 3,688 | | | |
| Other intangible assets | 121 | | | | 170 | | | |
| Accrued interest receivable | 5,959 | | | | 5,107 | | | |
| Other | | 13,912 | | | | 12,829 | | | |
| | Total noninterest-earning assets | 71,725 | | | | 71,018 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Total assets | $ 1,156,747 | | | | $ 1,087,303 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | | | |
Interest-bearing liabilities | | | | | | | | |
| Transaction and money market deposit accounts | $ 447,398 | $ 3,180 | 2.88 | % | $ 349,938 | $ 1,595 | 1.85 | % |
| Savings deposit accounts | 42,183 | 34 | 0.33 | | 45,737 | 35 | 0.31 | |
| Time deposit accounts | 377,549 | 4,013 | 4.31 | | 395,763 | 3,604 | 3.69 | |
| | Total interest-bearing deposits | 867,130 | 7,227 | 3.38 | | 791,438 | 5,234 | 2.68 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Retail repurchase agreements | 13,874 | 146 | 4.27 | | 19,223 | 174 | 3.67 | |
| Commercial paper (Master notes) | 22,251 | 238 | 4.34 | | 16,017 | 138 | 3.49 | |
| Federal funds purchased | 2,035 | 29 | 5.78 | | 166 | 2 | 4.89 | |
| FHLB borrowings - short-term | - | - | - | | 8,454 | 105 | 5.04 | |
| FHLB borrowings - long-term | 10,000 | 95 | 3.85 | | 23,000 | 200 | 3.53 | |
| | Total interest-bearing liabilities | 915,290 | 7,735 | 3.43 | | 858,298 | 5,853 | 2.77 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest-bearing liabilities | | | | | | | | |
| Noninterest-bearing deposits | 131,096 | | | | 131,621 | | | |
| Accrued interest payable | 2,470 | | | | 1,981 | | | |
| Other | | 5,771 | | | | 4,163 | | | |
| | Total noninterest-bearing liabilities | 139,337 | | | | 137,765 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Total liabilities | 1,054,627 | | | | 996,063 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Shareholders' equity | 102,120 | | | | 91,240 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | $ 1,156,747 | | | | $ 1,087,303 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
NET INTEREST INCOME / NET YIELD ON | | $ 12,463 | 4.66 | % | | $ 12,095 | 4.83 | % |
| INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) | Calculated including mortgage loans held for sale. Nonaccrual loans are included in average balances for yield computations. |
| The effect of foregone interest income as a result of loans on nonaccrual was not considered in the above analysis. All loans |
| and deposits are domestic. |
(2) | The average balances for investment securities include the unrealized gain or loss recorded for available for sale securities. |
38
During the first three months of 2007 compared with the same period of 2006, the Company experienced increases in both average yields on interest-earning assets and average cost of interest-bearing liabilities. The average yield on interest-earning assets increased 39 basis points to 7.55% during the first three months of 2007 from 7.16% during the first three months of 2006. The average cost of interest-bearing liabilities increased 66 basis points to 3.43% during the first three months of 2007 from 2.77% during the first three months of 2006. Average interest-earning assets increased $68.7 million during the twelve month period ended March 31, 2007, primarily within the loan portfolio, while interest-bearing liabilities increased $57.0 million. Rates earned and paid during the first three months of 2007 increased from those during the first three months of 2006 primarily due to the action of the Federal Reserve Open Market Committee. Since the second quarter of 2004, the federal funds rate has increased from 1.0% to 5.25% in a series of seventeen moves.
The following rate / volume analysis summarizes the dollar amount of changes in interest income and interest expense attributable to changes in volume and the amount attributable to changes in rate when comparing the three month period ended March 31, 2007 to the three month period ended March 31, 2006 (in thousands). The impact of the combination of rate and volume change has been divided equally between the rate change and volume change.
| | | For the three month period ended March 31, 2007 compared with the three month period ended March 31, 2006 |
| | | | Volume | | Rate | | Total |
Interest-earnings assets | | | | | | |
| Loans, net of unearned | $ | 1,626 | | 687 | | 2,313 |
| Investment securities available for sale | | (132) | | 54 | | (78) |
| Federal funds sold | | (12) | | 43 | | 31 |
| FHLB stock | | (12) | | (4) | | (16) |
| | Total interest-earning assets | $ | 1,470 | | 780 | | 2,250 |
| | | | | | | | |
Interest-bearing liabilities | | | | | | |
| Interest-bearing deposits | $ | 536 | | 1,457 | | 1,993 |
| Retail repurchase agreements | | (67) | | 39 | | (28) |
| Commercial paper | | 62 | | 38 | | 100 |
| Federal funds purchased | | 27 | | - | | 27 |
| FHLB borrowings - short-term | | (52) | | (52) | | (104) |
| FHLB borrowings - long-term | | (127) | | 21 | | (106) |
| | Total interest-bearing liabilities | $ | 379 | | 1,503 | | 1,882 |
| | | | | | | | |
| | NET INTEREST INCOME | $ | 1,091 | | (723) | | 368 |
| | | | | | | | |
Provision for Loan Losses
The following table summarizes the Company's allowance for loan losses and selected percentages for the periods indicated (dollars in thousands) which support the decrease in the provision for loan losses during the three month period ended March 31, 2007 from the same period of 2006.
| | March 31, | | December 31, |
| | 2007 | | 2006 |
Allowance for loan losses | $ | 8,460 | | 8,527 |
| | | | |
Allowance as a percentage of loans (1) | | 0.89 | % | 0.90 |
Adjusted nonaccrual loans as a percentage of loans (1) (2) | | 0.72 | | 0.74 |
Adjusted classified assets as a percentage of loans (1) (3) | | 1.86 | | 1.80 |
Allowance to adjusted nonaccrual loans (2) | | 1.2 | x | 1.2 |
Allowance to adjusted classified assets (3) | | 0.5 | | 0.5 |
| | | | |
(1) Calculated using loans excluding mortgage loans held for sale, net of unearned, excluding the Allowance |
(2) Nonaccrual loans calculated excluding the special circumstance loans discussed in Financial Condition - Loans |
(3) Classified assets calculated excluding the special circumstance loans discussed in Financial Condition - Loans |
See Financial Condition, Allowance for Loan Losses contained herein for further discussion regarding net loans charged-off during the periods noted. See Financial Condition, Loans contained herein for further discussion regarding the growth in the loan portfolio during the first three months of 2007. Also see Financial Condition, Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses contained herein for further discussion regarding the Company's accounting policies related to, factors impacting, and methodology for analyzing the adequacy of the Company's Allowance.
39
Noninterest Income
Noninterest income during the three month period ended March 31, 2007 decreased $71 thousand, or 1.8%, to $3.8 million from $3.9 million during the three month period ended March 31, 2006. The decrease in noninterest income during the three month period ended March 31, 2007 over the same period of 2006 resulted from slight decreases in all financial statement line items except mortgage-banking income.
The Company sells most of the residential mortgage loans it originates in the secondary market with servicing rights retained. Mortgage loans serviced for the benefit of others amounted to $329.2 million and $310.0 million at March 31, 2007 and March 31, 2006, respectively. Mortgage-banking income increased $126 thousand, or 56.8%, during the three month period ended March 31, 2007 over the three month period ended March 31, 2006 primarily as a result of decreased amortization, impairment, and recoveries between the periods.
Amortization, impairment, and recoveries within the mortgage-servicing rights portfolio continued to decline during 2007. Since the second quarter of 2004, the federal funds rate has increased from 1.0% to 5.25% in a series of seventeen moves. As interest rates have risen over this period, refinancing activity slowed. As such, the component of mortgage-servicing rights amortization, impairment, and recoveries relative to refinancing activity (prepayment speeds) slowed as well thereby positively impacting the amortization, impairment, and recoveries within the Company's mortgage-servicing rights portfolio.
For purposes of measuring impairment, the mortgage-servicing rights portfolio is reviewed for impairment based upon quarterly external valuations. Such valuations are based on projections using a discounted cash flow method that includes assumptions regarding prepayments, interest rates, servicing costs, and other factors. The Company's established impairment valuation allowance records estimated impairment for the mortgage-servicing rights portfolio. Subsequent increases in value are recognized by the Company to the extent of the impairment valuation allowance. In a rising interest rate environment, prepayments typically slow thereby resulting in recoveries of previously established valuation allowances.
See Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements, Note 6 contained herein for a further discussion regarding the Company's mortgage-servicing rights portfolio.
Noninterest Expense
Noninterest expense during the three month period ended March 31, 2007 increased $76 thousand, or 0.1%, to $10.142 million from $10.066 million during the three month period ended March 31, 2006. The increase in noninterest expense during the three month period ended March 31, 2007 compared with the same period of 2006 resulted primarily from an increase in salaries and other personnel expenses, offset by slight decreases in all other financial statement line items.
Comprising 60.5% of noninterest expense during the three month period ended March 31, 2007 and 57.4% of noninterest expense during the three month period ended March 31, 2006, salaries and other personnel expense increased by $362 thousand to $6.1 million during the three month period ended March 31, 2007 from $5.8 million during the three month period ended March 31, 2006. The majority of the increase in salaries and other personnel expense resulted from annual merit raises for employees and officers and the addition of new officer positions including those positions created in connection with the opening of the new Boiling Springs banking office during 2006.
Marketing and advertising expense decreased $138 thousand during the three month period ended March 31, 2007 compared with the three month period ended March 31, 2006 primarily due to marketing costs during the first three months of 2006 in preparation of the Company's 100-year anniversary celebration.
40
Provision for Income Taxes
Income tax expense totaled $2.0 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2007 compared with $1.8 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2006. The Company's effective tax rate was 35.0% during the 2007 period and 32.5% during the 2006 period. The Company anticipates the effective income tax rate applicable to current taxable income will approximate between 34% and 36% for 2007.
Accounting and Reporting Matters
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard ("SFAS") No. 156, "Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets-an amendment of FASB Statement No. 140." This Statement amends SFAS No. 140, "Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities," with respect to the accounting for separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities. SFAS No. 156 requires an entity to recognize a servicing asset or servicing liability each time it undertakes an obligation to service a financial asset by entering into a servicing contract; requires all separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities to be initially measured at fair value, if practicable; permits an entity to choose its subsequent measurement methods for each class of separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities; at its initial adoption, permits a one-time reclassification of available-for-sale securities to trading securities by entities with recognized servicing rights, without calling into question the treatment of other available-for-sale securities under SFAS No. 115, provided that the available-for-sale securities are identified in some manner as offsetting the entity's exposure to changes in fair value of servicing assets or servicing liabilities that a servicer elects to subsequently measure at fair value; and requires separate presentation of servicing assets and servicing liabilities subsequently measured at fair value in a Company's statement of financial position and additional disclosures for all separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities. The required adoption date for SFAS No. 156 was January 1, 2007. The adoption of SFAS No. 156 did not have a material impact on the Company's financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
In July 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. ("FIN") 48, "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes." FIN No. 48 clarifies accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in enterprises' financial statements in accordance with SFAS No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes." FIN No. 48 prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attributable for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. FIN No. 48 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosures, and transitions. FIN No. 48 was effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The adoption of FIN No. 48 did not have a material impact on the Company's financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
Other accounting standards issued by the FASB or other standards-setting bodies may have been adopted that were not applicable to the Company's business and, therefore, did have a material impact on the Company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2006, the FASB ratified the consensuses reached by the FASB's Emerging Issues Task Force ("EITF") relating to EITF No. 06-4 "Accounting for the Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Endorsement Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements." EITF No. 06-4 addresses employer accounting for endorsement split-dollar life insurance arrangements that provide a benefit to an employee that extends to postretirement periods. In such instances, a liability should be recognized for future benefits in accordance with SFAS No. 106, "Employers' Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions," or Accounting Principles Board ("APB") Opinion No. 12, "Omnibus Opinion-1967." EITF No. 06-4 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2007. Entities should recognize the effects of applying this Issue through either a change in accounting principle through a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings or to other components of equity or net assets in the statement of financial position as of the beginning of the year of adoption or a change in accounting principle through retrospective application to all prior periods. Although, the Company does not believe the adoption of EITF No. 06-4 will have a material impact on the Company's financial position, results of operations, or cash flows, management is currently analyzing the impact of adoption.
41
In September 2006, the FASB ratified the consensus reached related to EITF 06-5, "Accounting for Purchases of Life Insurance-Determining the Amount That Could Be Realized in Accordance with FASB Technical Bulletin No. 85-4, Accounting for Purchases of Life Insurance." EITF No. 06-5 states that a policyholder should consider any additional amounts included in the contractual terms of the insurance policy other than the cash surrender value in determining the amount that could be realized under the insurance contract. EITF No. 06-5 also states that a policyholder should determine the amount that could be realized under the life insurance contract assuming the surrender of an individual-life by individual-life policy (or certificate by certificate in a group policy). EITF No. 06-5 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2007. Although, the Company does not believe the adoption of EITF No. 06-5 will have a material impact on the Company's financial position, results of operations, or cash flows, management is currently analyzing the impact of adoption.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, "The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115." This statement permits, but does not require, entities to measure many financial instruments at fair value. The objective of this Statement is to provide entities with an opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently without having to apply complex hedge accounting provisions. Entities electing this option will apply it when the entity first recognizes an eligible instrument and will report unrealized gains and losses on such instruments in current earnings. This statement applies to all entities, specifies certain election dates, can be applied on an instrument-by-instrument basis with some exceptions, is irrevocable and applies only to entire instruments. One exception is demand deposit liabilities that are explicitly excluded as qualifying for fair value. With respect to SFAS No. 115, available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities at the effective date are eligible for the fair value option at that date. If the fair value option is elected for those securities at the effective date, cumulative unrealized gains and losses at that date shall be included in a cumulative-effect adjustment and, thereafter, such securities will be accounted for as trading securities. SFAS No. 159 is effective for the Company on January 1, 2008. The Company is currently analyzing the fair value option that is permitted, but not required, under SFAS No. 159.
Other accounting standards have been issued or proposed by the FASB or other standards-setting bodies that are not applicable to the Company's business.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
See Part I, Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Disclosures Regarding Market Risk contained herein for discussion regarding the Company's quantitative and qualitative disclosure about market risk.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
An evaluation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's Chief Executive Officer, the President and Chief Operating Officer (Chief Accounting Officer) and several other members of the Company's senior management as of March 31, 2007, the last day of the period covered by this Annual Report. The Company's Chief Executive Officer and the President and Chief Operating Officer (Chief Accounting Officer) concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2007 in ensuring that the information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is (i) accumulated and communicated to the Company's management (including the Chief Executive Officer and the President and Chief Operating Officer (Chief Accounting Officer)) in a timely manner, and is (ii) recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms.
During the fourth quarter of 2006, the Company did not make any changes in its internal controls over financial reporting that has materially affected is reasonably likely to materially affect those controls.
42
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
See Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements, Note 14 contained herein for a discussion of the information required by this item.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in Item 1a to Part I of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None
Item 5. Other Information
None.
Item 6. Exhibits
31.1 L. Leon Patterson's Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2 Paul W. Stringer's Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32 Certifications Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
The exhibits noted above have been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in conjunction with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Copies of these exhibits are available upon written request to Lauren S. Greer, The Palmetto Bank, Post Office Box 49, Laurens, South Carolina 29360.
43
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
PALMETTO BANCSHARES, INC.
/s/ L. Leon Patterson
L. Leon Patterson
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
/s/ Paul W. Stringer
Paul W. Stringer
President and Chief Operating Officer
(Chief Accounting Officer)
Dated: May 10, 2007