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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
| | |
(Mark One) | | |
ý | | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2012 |
or |
o | | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
|
Commission File Number: 333-172973
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NBTY, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| | |
Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | 11-2228617 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
2100 Smithtown Avenue,
Ronkonkoma, New York 11779
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(631) 567-9500
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES o NO ý
Note: The registrant was subject to the reporting requirements of Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act from June 16, 2011 through September 30, 2011. As of October 1, 2011, the registrant is a voluntary filer not subject to these filing requirements. However, the registrant has filed all reports required pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) as if the registrant was subject to such filing requirements since June 16, 2011.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). YES ý NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| | | | | | |
Large accelerated filer o | | Accelerated filer o | | Non-accelerated filer ý (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | | Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). YES o NO ý
The number of shares of common stock outstanding as of April 30, 2012 was 1,000.
Table of Contents
NBTY, Inc.
INDEX
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| | Page | |
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PART I
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Item 1.
| | Financial Statements (Unaudited)
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| |
| | Consolidated Balance Sheets
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3 | |
| | Consolidated Statements of Operations
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4 | |
| | Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
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5 | |
| | Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
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6 | |
Item 2.
| | Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
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29 | |
Item 3.
| | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
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47 | |
Item 4.
| | Controls and Procedures
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48 | |
PART II
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Item 1.
| | Legal Proceedings
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49 | |
Item 1A.
| | Risk Factors
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51 | |
Item 6.
| | Exhibits
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52 | |
Signatures
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54 | |
Exhibits
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Table of Contents
PART I
Item 1. Financial Statements
NBTY, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
| | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2012 | | September 30, 2011 | |
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Assets | | | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 221,281 | | $ | 394,406 | |
Accounts receivable, net | | | 163,940 | | | 138,644 | |
Inventories | | | 717,018 | | | 675,369 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 24,821 | | | 24,340 | |
Other current assets | | | 51,062 | | | 59,492 | |
| | | | | |
Total current assets | | | 1,178,122 | | | 1,292,251 | |
Property, plant and equipment, net | | | 471,577 | | | 479,273 | |
Goodwill | | | 1,220,397 | | | 1,212,199 | |
Intangible assets, net | | | 1,991,127 | | | 2,005,153 | |
Other assets | | | 91,249 | | | 106,680 | |
| | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 4,952,472 | | $ | 5,095,556 | |
| | | | | |
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | | | |
Current portion of long-term debt | | $ | — | | $ | 17,500 | |
Accounts payable | | | 206,764 | | | 186,511 | |
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | | | 167,390 | | | 188,542 | |
| | | | | |
Total current liabilities | | | 374,154 | | | 392,553 | |
Long-term debt, net of current portion | | | 2,157,500 | | | 2,369,375 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 745,673 | | | 748,878 | |
Other liabilities | | | 57,202 | | | 47,855 | |
| | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 3,334,529 | | | 3,558,661 | |
| | | | | |
Commitments and contingencies | | | | | | | |
Stockholders' equity: | | | | | | | |
Common stock, $0.01 par; one thousand shares authorized, issued and outstanding | | | — | | | — | |
Capital in excess of par | | | 1,553,686 | | | 1,552,188 | |
Retained earnings | | | 83,748 | | | 22,472 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | | (19,491 | ) | | (37,765 | ) |
| | | | | |
Total stockholders' equity | | | 1,617,943 | | | 1,536,895 | |
| | | | | |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | | $ | 4,952,472 | | $ | 5,095,556 | |
| | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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NBTY, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three months ended March 31, 2012 | | Three months ended March 31, 2011 | | Six months ended March 31, 2012 | | Six months ended March 31, 2011 | |
---|
Net sales | | $ | 770,393 | | $ | 706,542 | | $ | 1,509,068 | | $ | 1,448,705 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Costs and expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of sales | | | 411,505 | | | 377,992 | | | 811,213 | | | 888,057 | |
Advertising, promotion and catalog | | | 51,694 | | | 51,364 | | | 88,842 | | | 80,052 | |
Selling, general and administrative | | | 218,146 | | | 207,677 | | | 432,004 | | | 411,063 | |
Merger expenses | | | — | | | 4,991 | | | — | | | 43,865 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total costs and expenses | | | 681,345 | | | 642,024 | | | 1,332,059 | | | 1,423,037 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Income from operations | | | 89,048 | | | 64,518 | | | 177,009 | | | 25,668 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Other income (expense): | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest | | | (36,697 | ) | | (70,188 | ) | | (85,896 | ) | | (116,788 | ) |
Miscellaneous, net | | | (1,318 | ) | | 569 | | | 343 | | | 2,258 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total other income (expense) | | | (38,015 | ) | | (69,619 | ) | | (85,553 | ) | | (114,530 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) before income taxes | | | 51,033 | | | (5,101 | ) | | 91,456 | | | (88,862 | ) |
Provision (benefit) for income taxes | | | 16,840 | | | 15,060 | | | 30,180 | | | (5,264 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | 34,193 | | $ | (20,161 | ) | $ | 61,276 | | $ | (83,598 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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NBTY, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
| | | | | | | |
| | Six months ended March 31, 2012 | | Six months ended March 31, 2011 | |
---|
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | 61,276 | | $ | (83,598 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | |
Impairments and disposals of assets | | | 511 | | | 640 | |
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment | | | 29,813 | | | 28,413 | |
Amortization of intangible assets | | | 22,506 | | | 22,400 | |
Foreign currency transaction gain | | | (460 | ) | | (1,314 | ) |
Amortization and write-off of deferred financing fees | | | 16,639 | | | 28,268 | |
Stock-based compensation | | | 1,499 | | | 686 | |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | | | 222 | | | 5,467 | |
Amortization of incremental inventory fair value | | | — | | | 122,104 | |
Inventory reserves | | | 1,947 | | | 21,753 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | (3,900 | ) | | (36,559 | ) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | | (24,320 | ) | | (5,680 | ) |
Inventories | | | (39,316 | ) | | (32,824 | ) |
Other assets | | | 9,867 | | | 14,456 | |
Accounts payable | | | 16,962 | | | (11,492 | ) |
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | | | (17,779 | ) | | 10,079 | |
| | | | | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 75,467 | | | 82,799 | |
| | | | | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | | | |
Purchase of property, plant and equipment | | | (21,675 | ) | | (28,763 | ) |
Cash paid for acquisitions | | | — | | | (3,985,628 | ) |
| | | | | |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (21,675 | ) | | (4,014,391 | ) |
| | | | | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | | | |
Principal payments under long-term debt agreements | | | (229,375 | ) | | (5,078 | ) |
Payments of financing fees | | | — | | | (138,227 | ) |
Proceeds from borrowings | | | — | | | 2,400,000 | |
Capital contribution | | | — | | | 1,550,400 | |
| | | | | |
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | | | (229,375 | ) | | 3,807,095 | |
| | | | | |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | | | 2,458 | | | 1,998 | |
| | | | | |
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | | | (173,125 | ) | | (122,499 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | | 394,406 | | | 346,483 | |
| | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | 221,281 | | $ | 223,984 | |
| | | | | |
Non-cash investing and financing information: | | | | | | | |
Property, plant and equipment additions included in accounts payable | | $ | 3,280 | | $ | 1,258 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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NBTY, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
1. Basis of Presentation
We have prepared these financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") applicable to interim financial information and on a basis that is consistent with the accounting principles applied in our audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2011, including the notes thereto (our "2011 Financial Statements") included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K ("2011 Annual Report"). In our opinion, these financial statements reflect all adjustments (including normal recurring items) necessary for a fair presentation of our results for the interim periods presented. These financial statements do not include all information or notes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations and cash flows in conformity with GAAP. Accordingly, these financial statements should be read in conjunction with the 2011 Financial Statements. Results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results which may be achieved for a full year.
On October 1, 2010, pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of July 15, 2010, among NBTY, Alphabet Holding Company, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Holdings") formed by an affiliate of TC Group, L.L.C. (d/b/a The Carlyle Group ("Carlyle")), and Alphabet Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Holdings ("Merger Sub"), formed solely for the purpose of entering into the Merger, Merger Sub merged with and into NBTY with NBTY as the surviving corporation (also referred to herein as the "Merger" or the "Acquisition"). As a result of the Merger, NBTY became a wholly owned subsidiary of Holdings.
Merger Sub was deemed to be the acquirer for accounting purposes and therefore, the Acquisition was accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with the accounting guidance for business combinations and non-controlling interests. Accordingly, the purchase price of the Acquisition has been allocated to the Company's assets and liabilities based upon their estimated fair values at the acquisition date. For accounting purposes, the purchase price allocation was applied on October 1, 2010.
For the six months ended March 31, 2011, Merger expenses consisted of $15,660 in financing costs associated with an unused bridge loan, $14,324 for a portion of the transaction fee paid to Carlyle, $6,929 for an employment agreement termination payment due to a former executive officer and $6,952 of other merger related costs. For the three months ended March 31, 2011, Merger expenses were $4,991. There were no Merger expenses for the three and six months ended March 31, 2012.
Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires that we make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. These judgments can be subjective and complex, and consequently actual results could differ materially from those estimates and assumptions. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Our most significant estimates include: sales returns, promotions and other allowances; inventory valuation and obsolescence;
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NBTY, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
1. Basis of Presentation (Continued)
valuation and recoverability of long-lived assets; stock-based compensation; income taxes; and accruals for the outcome of current litigation.
Accounts Receivable Reserves
Accounts receivable are presented net of the following reserves:
| | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2012 | | September 30, 2011 | |
---|
Allowance for sales returns | | $ | 10,981 | | $ | 10,793 | |
Promotional programs incentive allowance | | | 78,451 | | | 74,593 | |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | | | 5,521 | | | 5,468 | |
| | | | | |
| | $ | 94,953 | | $ | 90,854 | |
| | | | | |
Recent Accounting Developments
In June 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") amended its guidance on the presentation of comprehensive income in financial statements to improve the comparability, consistency and transparency of financial reporting and to increase the prominence of items that are recorded in other comprehensive income. The new accounting guidance requires entities to report components of comprehensive income in either (1) a continuous statement of comprehensive income or (2) two separate but consecutive statements. The provisions of this new guidance are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011. However, the requirement to present items that are reclassified from other comprehensive income to net income alongside their respective components of net income and other comprehensive income has been temporarily delayed by the FASB until further evaluation can be done on the impact of its implementation. We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting this guidance on our financial statements.
In September 2011, the FASB issued guidance to allow an entity to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is necessary to perform the two-step quantitative goodwill impairment test. If after assessing the totality of events or circumstances, an entity determines it is not likely that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, then performing the two-step impairment test is not required. This new guidance is effective for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011. The adoption of the guidance is not expected to have a material impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
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NBTY, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
2. Inventories
The components of inventories are as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2012 | | September 30, 2011 | |
---|
Raw materials | | $ | 158,570 | | $ | 148,206 | |
Work-in-process | | | 20,481 | | | 15,521 | |
Finished goods | | | 537,967 | | | 511,642 | |
| | | | | |
Total | | $ | 717,018 | | $ | 675,369 | |
| | | | | |
3. Long-Term Debt
The components of long-term debt are as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2012 | | September 30, 2011 | |
---|
Senior Credit Facilities: | | | | | | | |
Term loan B-1 | | $ | 1,507,500 | | $ | 1,736,875 | |
Revolving credit facility | | | — | | | — | |
Notes | | | 650,000 | | | 650,000 | |
| | | | | |
| | | 2,157,500 | | | 2,386,875 | |
Less: current portion | | | — | | | 17,500 | |
| | | | | |
Total | | $ | 2,157,500 | | $ | 2,369,375 | |
| | | | | |
Senior credit facilities
On October 1, 2010 (the "Closing Date"), we entered into our senior credit facilities (the "Credit Agreement") consisting of a $250,000 revolving credit facility, a $250,000 term loan A and a $1,500,000 term loan B. The term loan facilities were used to fund, in part, the Acquisition.
On March 1, 2011 (the "Refinancing Date"), NBTY, Holdings, Barclays Bank PLC, as administrative agent, and several other lenders entered into the First Amendment and Refinancing Agreement to the Credit Agreement (the "Refinancing") pursuant to which we repriced our loans and amended certain other terms under our then existing credit agreement. Under the terms of the Refinancing, the original $250,000 term loan A and $1,500,000 term loan B were replaced with a new $1,750,000 term loan B-1 and the $250,000 revolving credit facility was modified to $200,000. Borrowings under term loan B-1 bear interest at a floating rate which can be, at our option, either (i) Eurodollar (LIBOR) rate plus an applicable margin, or (ii) base rate plus an applicable margin, in each case, subject to a Eurodollar (LIBOR) rate floor of 1.00% or a base rate floor of 2.00%, as applicable. The applicable margin for term loan B-1 and the revolving credit facility is 3.25% per annum for Eurodollar (LIBOR) loans and 2.25% per annum for base rate loans, with a step-down in rate for the revolving credit facility upon the achievement of a certain total senior secured leverage ratio. Substantially all other terms are consistent with the original term loan B, including the
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NBTY, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
3. Long-Term Debt (Continued)
amortization schedule of term loan B-1 and maturity dates. As a result of the Refinancing, $20,824 of previously capitalized deferred financing costs were expensed. In addition, $2,394 of the call premium on term loan B and termination costs on interest rate swap contracts of $1,525 were expensed.
On December 30, 2011, we prepaid $225,000 of our future principal payments on our term loan B-1. As a result of this prepayment $9,289 of deferred financing costs were charged to interest expense. In accordance with the prepayment provisions of the Refinancing, future scheduled payments of principal will not be required until the final balloon payment is due in October 2017.
The following fees are applicable under the revolving credit facility: (i) an unused line fee of 0.50% per annum, based on the unused portion of the revolving credit facility; (ii) a letter of credit participation fee on the aggregate stated amount of each letter of credit available to be drawn equal to the applicable margin for Eurodollar rate loans; (iii) a letter of credit fronting fee equal to 0.25% per annum on the daily amount of each letter of credit available to be drawn; and (iv) certain other customary fees and expenses of our letter of credit issuers.
The revolving credit facility matures in October 2015 and term loan B-1 matures in October 2017.
We may voluntarily prepay loans or reduce commitments under our Credit Agreement, in whole or in part, subject to minimum amounts, with prior notice but without premium or penalty.
We must make additional prepayments on term loan B-1 with the net cash proceeds of asset sales, casualty and condemnation events, the incurrence or issuance of indebtedness (other than indebtedness permitted to be incurred under our Credit Agreement unless specifically incurred to refinance a portion of our Credit Agreement) and 50% of excess cash flow (such percentage subject to reduction based on achievement of a certain total senior secured leverage ratio), in each case, subject to certain reinvestment rights and other exceptions. We are also required to make prepayments under our revolving credit facility at any time when, and to the extent that, the aggregate amount of the outstanding loans and letters of credit under the revolving credit facility exceeds the aggregate amount of commitments in respect of the revolving credit facility.
Our obligations under our Credit Agreement are guaranteed by Holdings and each of our current and future direct and indirect subsidiaries other than (i) foreign subsidiaries, (ii) unrestricted subsidiaries, (iii) non-wholly owned subsidiaries, (iv) certain receivables financing subsidiaries, (v) certain immaterial subsidiaries and (vi) certain holding companies of foreign subsidiaries, and are secured by a first lien on substantially all of their assets, including capital stock of subsidiaries (subject to certain exceptions).
Our Credit Agreement contains customary negative covenants, including, but not limited to, restrictions on our and our restricted subsidiaries' ability to merge and consolidate with other companies, incur indebtedness, grant liens or security interests on assets, make acquisitions, loans, advances or investments, pay dividends, sell or otherwise transfer assets, prepay or modify terms of certain junior indebtedness, enter into transactions with affiliates, amend organizational documents, or change our line of business or fiscal year. We were in compliance with all covenants under the Credit Agreement at March 31, 2012. In addition, our Credit Agreement requires the maintenance of a maximum total senior secured leverage ratio on a quarterly basis, calculated with respect to
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NBTY, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
3. Long-Term Debt (Continued)
Consolidated EBITDA, as defined therein, if at any time amounts are outstanding under the revolving credit facility, including swingline loans and letters of credit. Since the inception of this revolving credit facility, we have not drawn any funds down on this facility. All other financial covenants in the original senior credit facility were removed as part of the Refinancing.
Our Credit Agreement provides that, upon the occurrence of certain events of default, our obligations thereunder may be accelerated and the lending commitments terminated. Such events of default include payment defaults to the lenders, material inaccuracies of representations and warranties, covenant defaults, cross-defaults to other material indebtedness, voluntary and involuntary bankruptcy proceedings, material money judgments, material ERISA/pension plan events, certain change of control events and other customary events of default.
Notes
On October 1, 2010, NBTY issued $650,000 outstanding notes bearing interest at 9% in a private placement. On August 2, 2011, these privately placed notes were exchanged for substantially identical notes that were registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the privately placed notes and such registered notes exchanged therefore, the "Notes"). The Notes are senior unsecured obligations and mature on October 1, 2018. Interest on the Notes is paid on April 1 and October 1 of each year, and commenced on April 1, 2011.
On and after October 1, 2014, we may redeem the Notes, at our option, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, at the following redemption prices (expressed as a percentage of principal amount), plus accrued and unpaid interest and additional interest, if any, to the redemption date (subject to the right of holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date), if redeemed during the 12-month period commencing on October 1 of the years set forth below:
| | | | |
Period | | Redemption Price | |
---|
2014 | | | 104.50 | % |
2015 | | | 102.25 | % |
2016 and thereafter | | | 100.00 | % |
In addition, at any time prior to October 1, 2014, we may redeem the Notes at our option, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes redeemed plus the Applicable Premium (as defined in the indenture governing the Notes) as of, and accrued and unpaid interest and additional interest, if any, to the applicable redemption date (subject to the right of holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date).
The Notes are jointly and severally irrevocably and unconditionally guaranteed by each of our subsidiaries that is a guarantor under the Credit Agreement. The Notes are uncollateralized and rank senior in right of payment to existing and future indebtedness that is expressly subordinated to the Notes, rank equally in right of payment to our and our subsidiary guarantors' senior unsecured debt,
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NBTY, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
3. Long-Term Debt (Continued)
and are effectively junior to any of our or our subsidiary guarantors' secured debt, to the extent of the value of the collateral securing such debt. The Notes contain certain customary covenants including, but not limited to, restrictions on our and our restricted subsidiaries' ability to merge and consolidate with other companies, incur indebtedness, grant liens or security interests on assets, make acquisitions, loans, advances or investments, or pay dividends. We were in compliance with all covenants under the Notes at March 31, 2012.
4. Litigation Summary
Stock Purchases
On May 11, 2010, a putative class-action, captionedJohn F. Hutchins v. NBTY, Inc., et al, was filed in the United States District Court, Eastern District of New York, against NBTY and certain current and former officers, claiming that the defendants made false material statements, or concealed adverse material facts, for the purpose of causing members of the class to purchase NBTY stock at allegedly artificially inflated prices. An amended complaint, seeking unspecified compensatory damages, attorneys' fees and costs, was served on February 1, 2011. The Company moved to dismiss the amended complaint on March 18, 2011 and that motion was denied on March 6, 2012. Discovery has been initiated. We believe the claims to be without merit and intend to vigorously defend this action. At this time, however, no determination can be made as to the ultimate outcome of the litigation or the amount of liability, if any, on the part of any of the defendants.
Employment Class Actions
On or about July 7, 2010, a putative class action captionedHamilton and Taylor v. Vitamin World, Inc. was filed against one of our subsidiaries in the Alameda Superior Court, California. Plaintiffs seek to represent a class of employees in connection with several causes of action alleging, among other things, wage and hour violations. Plaintiffs describe the class as all non-exempt current and former employees of Vitamin World Stores in California. The complaint seeks compensatory damages, statutory penalties, restitution, disgorgement of profits, and attorneys' fees and costs in unidentified amounts. Vitamin World, Inc. has agreed upon a proposed settlement with the plaintiffs, and the parties are preparing settlement documentation to be submitted for court approval providing for payments to the class. Until such settlement is approved and entered by the court, no determination can be made as to the ultimate outcome of the litigation or the amount of liability, if any, on the part of the defendant. This proposed settlement is not material.
On or about April 8, 2010, a putative class action captionedDirickson v. NBTY Acquisition, LLC, NBTY Manufacturing, LLC, NBTY, Inc., and Volt Management Corporation ("Volt") was filed against the Company and certain subsidiaries in the Superior Court of California, County of Los Angeles. Volt is not related to the Company. Plaintiff seeks to represent a class of employees in connection with several causes of action alleging, among other things, wage and hour violations. The complaint seeks damages on behalf of all non-exempt employees within the State of California who worked for Volt or any of the NBTY entities between April 8, 2006 and April 8, 2010, including compensatory damages, unpaid wages, statutory penalties, restitution, unspecified injunctive relief, unjust enrichment and attorneys'
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NBTY, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
4. Litigation Summary (Continued)
fees and costs in unidentified amounts. The NBTY entities have agreed upon a proposed settlement with the plaintiffs, and submitted a settlement agreement on November 16, 2011 for court approval providing for potential payments to the class. Until such settlement is approved and entered by the court, however, no determination can be made as to the ultimate outcome of the litigation or the amount of liability, if any, on the part of the defendant. The estimated settlement value has been accrued in other liabilities. The estimated settlement value is not material.
Glucosamine-Based Dietary Supplements
Beginning in June 2011, certain putative class actions have been filed in various jurisdictions against the Company, its subsidiary Rexall Sundown, Inc. ("Rexall"), and/or other companies as to which there may be a duty to defend and indemnify, challenging the marketing of glucosamine-based dietary supplements, under various states' consumer protection statutes. The lawsuits against the Company and its subsidiaries are:Cardenas v. NBTY, Inc. and Rexall Sundown, Inc. (filed June 14, 2011 in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of California, on behalf of a putative class of California consumers seeking unspecified compensatory damages based on theories of restitution and disgorgement, plus punitive damages and injunctive relief); andJennings v. Rexall Sundown, Inc. (filed August 22, 2011 in the United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts, on behalf of a putative class of Massachusetts consumers seeking unspecified trebled compensatory damages), as well as other cases in California and Illinois against certain wholesale customers as to which the Company may have certain indemnification obligations. Motions to dismiss have been filed in all of these cases. On April 10, 2012, the motion to dismiss was granted in part and denied in part in the Jennings case and discovery has commenced; all other cases currently remain at the pleading stage. The Company disputes the allegations and intends to vigorously defend these actions. At this time, however, no determination can be made as to the ultimate outcome of the litigation or the amount of liability, if any, on the part of any of the defendants.
Claims in the Ordinary Course
In addition to the foregoing, other regulatory inquiries, claims, suits and complaints (including product liability, false advertising, intellectual property and Proposition 65 claims) arise from time to time in the ordinary course of our business. We believe that such other inquiries, claims, suits and complaints would not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows, if adversely determined against us.
5. Income Taxes
Our provision for income taxes is impacted by a number of factors, including federal taxes, our international tax structure, state tax rates in the jurisdictions where we conduct business, and our ability to utilize state tax credits that expire between 2013 and 2016. Therefore, our overall effective income tax rate could vary as a result of these factors.
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NBTY, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
5. Income Taxes (Continued)
The effective income tax rates for the three and six months ended March 31, 2012 were 33.0%. Our effective income tax rates for the three and six months ended March 31, 2012 were higher than the prior comparable periods primarily due to certain foreign benefits and other deductions that were higher in proportion to the net tax expense and thus decreased the effective tax rates for the three and six months ended March 31, 2011.
We accrue interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense. This methodology is consistent with previous periods. At March 31, 2012, we had $1,435 and $535 accrued for the potential payment of interest and penalties, respectively. As of March 31, 2012, we were subject to U.S. federal income tax examinations for the tax years 2007-2011, and to non-U.S. examinations for the tax years of 2005-2011. In addition, we are generally subject to state and local examinations for fiscal years 2007-2011.
The Company is under an Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") examination for tax years 2007-2009. Among other issues, the IRS has questioned the values used by the Company to transfer product and provide services to an international subsidiary. The Company believes it has appropriately valued such product transfers and services and intends to continue to support this position.
At March 31, 2012, we had a liability of $10,987 for unrecognized tax benefits, the recognition of which would have an effect of $8,495 on income tax expense and the effective income tax rate. We do not believe that the amount will change significantly in the next 12 months. At this time, we are unable to make a reasonably reliable estimate of the timing of payments in years beyond 12 months due to uncertainties in the timing of various tax audit outcomes.
6. Comprehensive Income (Loss)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three months ended March 31, 2012 | | Three months ended March 31, 2011 | | Six months ended March 31, 2012 | | Six months ended March 31, 2011 | |
---|
Net income (loss), as reported | | $ | 34,193 | | $ | (20,161 | ) | $ | 61,276 | | $ | (83,598 | ) |
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of taxes | | | 30,526 | | | 29,520 | | | 21,216 | | | 16,000 | |
Change in fair value of swaps, net of taxes | | | (3,797 | ) | | (6,408 | ) | | (2,942 | ) | | (9,996 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total comprehensive income (loss) | | $ | 60,922 | | $ | 2,951 | | $ | 79,550 | | $ | (77,594 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
7. Fair Value of Financial Instruments
GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. GAAP also establishes a fair value hierarchy, which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. There are three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
- •
- Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
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NBTY, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
7. Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Continued)
- •
- Level 2—Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
- •
- Level 3—Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
The following table summarizes liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at March 31, 2012:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | |
---|
Assets (liabilities): | | | | | | | | | | |
Current: | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate swaps (included in other current liabilities) | | $ | — | | $ | (8,645 | ) | $ | — | |
Cross currency swaps (included in other current liabilities) | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | (3,313 | ) |
Non-current: | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate swaps (included in other liabilities) | | $ | — | | $ | (7,164 | ) | $ | — | |
Cross currency swaps (included in other liabilities) | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | (15,276 | ) |
The following table summarizes liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at September 30, 2011:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | |
---|
Assets (liabilities): | | | | | | | | | | |
Current: | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate swaps (included in other current liabilities) | | $ | — | | $ | (9,102 | ) | $ | — | |
Cross currency swaps (included in other current liabilities) | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | (2,160 | ) |
Non-current: | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate swaps (included in other liabilities) | | $ | — | | $ | (8,386 | ) | $ | — | |
Cross currency swaps (included in other liabilities) | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | (8,966 | ) |
The Company's swap contracts are measured at fair value based on a market approach valuation technique. With the market approach, fair value is derived using prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities. Although non-performance risk of the Company and the counterparty is present in all swap contracts and is a component of the estimated fair values, we do not view non-performance risk to be a significant input to the fair value for the interest rate swap contracts. However, with respect to our cross currency swap contracts, we believe that non-performance risk is higher; therefore the Company classifies these swap contracts as "Level 3" in the fair value hierarchy and, accordingly, records estimated fair value adjustments based on internal projections and views of those contracts. The performance risk for the
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NBTY, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
7. Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Continued)
cross currency swap contracts as a percentage of the unadjusted liabilities ranged from 18.4% to 20.9% (19.1% weighted average).
The following table shows the Level 3 activity related to cross currency swaps for the three and six months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three months ended March 31, 2012 | | Three months ended March 31, 2011 | | Six months ended March 31, 2012 | | Six months ended March 31, 2011 | |
---|
Beginning balance: | | $ | (11,267 | ) | $ | (3,215 | ) | $ | (11,126 | ) | $ | — | |
Unrealized/realized loss on cross currency swaps | | | (7,322 | ) | | (13,122 | ) | | (7,463 | ) | | (16,337 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Ending balance: | | $ | (18,589 | ) | $ | (16,337 | ) | $ | (18,589 | ) | $ | (16,337 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Interest Rate Swaps
To manage the potential risk arising from changing interest rates and their impact on long-term debt, our policy is to maintain a combination of available fixed and variable rate financial instruments. During December 2010, we entered into three interest rate swap contracts that were subsequently terminated in connection with the Refinancing, resulting in a termination payment of $1,525. During March 2011, we entered into three interest rate swap contracts to fix the LIBOR indexed interest rates on a portion of our senior credit facilities until the indicated expiration dates of these swap contracts. Each swap contract has an initial notional amount of $333,333 (for a total of one billion dollars), with a fixed interest rate of 1.92% for a four-year term. The notional amount of each swap decreases to $266,666 in December 2012, decreases to $166,666 in December 2013 and has a maturity date of December 2014. Under the terms of the swap contracts, variable interest payments for a portion of our senior credit facilities are swapped for fixed interest payments. These interest rate swap contracts were designated as a cash flow hedge of the variable interest payments on a portion of our term loan debt. Hedge effectiveness will be assessed based on the overall changes in the fair value of the interest rate swap contracts. Any potential ineffectiveness is measured using the hypothetical derivative method. Any ineffectiveness will be recognized in current earnings. Hedge ineffectiveness from inception to March 31, 2012 was insignificant.
Cross Currency Swaps
To manage the potential exposure from adverse changes in currency exchange rates, specifically the British pound, arising from our net investment in British pound denominated operations, we entered into three cross currency swap contracts in December 2010. The aggregate notional amount of the swap contracts is £194,200 (approximately $303,000), with a forward rate of 1.565, and a termination date of September 30, 2017.
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NBTY, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
7. Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Continued)
These cross currency contracts were designated as a net investment hedge to the net investment in our British pound denominated operations. Hedge effectiveness is assessed based on the overall changes in the fair value of the cross currency swap contracts. Any potential hedge ineffectiveness is measured using the hypothetical derivative method and is recognized in miscellaneous, net. Hedge ineffectiveness for the three and six months ended March 31, 2012 resulted in an expense of $993 and for the three and six months ended March 31, 2011 was insignificant.
The following table shows the effect of the Company's derivative instruments designated as cash flow and net investment hedging instruments for the three and six months ended March 31, 2012:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in OCI on Derivative (Effective Portion) | | Amount of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income (Effective Portion) | | Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in OCI on Derivative (Effective Portion) | | Amount of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income (Effective Portion) | |
---|
| | Three months ended March 31, 2012 | | Three months ended March 31, 2012 | | Six months ended March 31, 2012 | | Six months ended March 31, 2012 | |
---|
Cash Flow Hedges: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate swaps | | $ | (2,224 | ) | $ | (2,319 | ) | $ | (3,632 | ) | $ | (4,663 | ) |
Net Investment Hedges: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cross currency swaps | | $ | (3,892 | ) | $ | — | | $ | (3,973 | ) | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | (6,116 | ) | $ | (2,319 | ) | $ | (7,605 | ) | $ | (4,663 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Notes
The fair value of the Notes, based on then quoted market prices, was $715,000 on March 31, 2012, which is considered to be a Level 2 fair value.
8. Business and Credit Concentration
Financial Instruments
Financial instruments that potentially subject us to credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents (the amounts of which may, at times, exceed Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation limits on insurable amounts), investments and trade accounts receivable. We mitigate our risk by investing in or through major financial institutions.
Customers
We perform on-going credit evaluations of our customers and adjust credit limits based upon payment history and the customers' current creditworthiness, as determined by review of their current credit information. Customers' account activity is continuously monitored. As a result of this review process, we record bad debt expense, which is based upon historical experience as well as specific customer collection issues that have been identified, to adjust the carrying amount of the related receivable to its estimated realizable value. While such bad debt expenses historically have been within
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NBTY, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
8. Business and Credit Concentration (Continued)
expectations and the allowances established, if the financial condition of one or more of our customers were to deteriorate, additional bad debt provisions may be required.
One customer represented 24% and 27% of the Wholesale segment's net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. It also represented 14% and 16% of our consolidated net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. This customer also represented 24% and 26% of the Wholesale segment's net sales for the six months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. It also represented 14% and 16% of our consolidated net sales for the six months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The loss of this customer, or any one of our other major customers, would have a material adverse effect on our results of operations if we were unable to replace that customer.
The following customers accounted for the following percentages of the Wholesale segment's gross accounts receivable as of March 31, 2012 and September 30, 2011, respectively:
| | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2012 | | September 30, 2011 | |
---|
Customer A | | | 16 | % | | 18 | % |
Customer B | | | 13 | % | | 11 | % |
Customer C | | | 8 | % | | 10 | % |
9. Related Party Transactions
Consulting Agreement—Carlyle
In connection with the Acquisition, we entered into a consulting agreement with Carlyle under which we pay Carlyle a fee for consulting services Carlyle provides to us and our subsidiaries. Under this agreement, subject to certain conditions, we expect to pay an annual consulting fee to Carlyle of $3,000; we reimburse them for their out-of-pocket expenses, and we pay them additional fees associated with other future transactions. For the six months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, these fees totaled $1,500 and are recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses. Carlyle also received a one-time transaction fee of $30,000 upon effectiveness of the Merger. Of this amount, $14,324 was recorded in Merger expenses and $15,676 was included with deferred financing costs.
10. Segment Information
We are organized by sales segments on a worldwide basis. We evaluate performance based on a number of factors; however, the primary measures of performance are the net sales and income or loss from operations (before corporate allocations) of each segment, as these are the key performance indicators that we review. Operating income or loss for each segment does not include the impact of any intercompany transfer pricing mark-up, corporate general and administrative expenses, interest expense and other miscellaneous income/expense items. Corporate general and administrative expenses include, but are not limited to, human resources, legal, finance, and various other corporate level activity related expenses. Such unallocated expenses remain within Corporate.
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NBTY, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
10. Segment Information (Continued)
All our products fall into one or more of these four segments:
- •
- Wholesale—This segment sells products worldwide under various brand names and third-party private labels, each targeting specific market groups which include virtually all major mass merchandisers, club stores, drug store chains and supermarkets. This segment also sells products to independent pharmacies, health food stores, the military and other retailers.
- •
- European Retail—This segment generates revenue through its 666 Holland & Barrett stores (including seven franchised stores in Singapore, six franchised stores in Cyprus, two franchised stores in Malta and one franchised store in each of South Africa, Hungary and United Arab Emirates), 201 Julian Graves stores and 50 GNC (UK) stores in the U.K., 107 De Tuinen stores (including 10 franchised locations) in the Netherlands and 43 Nature's Way stores in Ireland. Our revenue generated from this segment consists of sales of proprietary brand and third-party products as well as franchise fees.
- •
- Direct Response/E-Commerce—This segment generates revenue through the sale of proprietary brand and third-party products primarily through mail order catalog and internet. Catalogs are strategically mailed to customers who order by mail, internet, or by phone.
- •
- North American Retail—This segment generates revenue through its 434 owned and operated Vitamin World stores selling proprietary brand and third-party products and through its Canadian operation of 80 owned and operated Le Naturiste stores.
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NBTY, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
10. Segment Information (Continued)
The following table represents key financial information of our business segments:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Wholesale | | European Retail | | Direct Response/ E-Commerce | | North American Retail | | Corporate/ Manufacturing(1) | | Consolidated | |
---|
Three months ended March 31, 2012: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net sales | | $ | 449,051 | | $ | 187,217 | | $ | 71,831 | | $ | 62,294 | | $ | — | | $ | 770,393 | |
Income (loss) from operations | | | 45,357 | | | 41,529 | | | 15,115 | | | 4,867 | | | (17,820 | ) | | 89,048 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 9,907 | | | 3,980 | | | 2,671 | | | 1,121 | | | 8,646 | | | 26,325 | |
Capital expenditures | | | 140 | | | 3,395 | | | — | | | 71 | | | 5,995 | | | 9,601 | |
Three months ended March 31, 2011: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net sales | | $ | 404,104 | | $ | 179,007 | | $ | 65,608 | | $ | 57,823 | | $ | — | | $ | 706,542 | |
Income (loss) from operations | | | 42,572 | | | 29,071 | | | 14,156 | | | 2,038 | | | (23,319 | ) | | 64,518 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 9,766 | | | 4,313 | | | 2,652 | | | 898 | | | 8,035 | | | 25,664 | |
Capital expenditures | | | 206 | | | 5,676 | | | — | | | 220 | | | 10,320 | | | 16,422 | |
Six months ended March 31, 2012: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net sales | | $ | 893,423 | | $ | 365,994 | | $ | 131,778 | | $ | 117,873 | | $ | — | | $ | 1,509,068 | |
Income (loss) from operations | | | 106,312 | | | 72,972 | | | 26,952 | | | 8,484 | | | (37,711 | ) | | 177,009 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 19,815 | | | 7,976 | | | 5,350 | | | 1,929 | | | 17,249 | | | 52,319 | |
Capital expenditures | | | 501 | | | 9,273 | | | — | | | 288 | | | 11,613 | | | 21,675 | |
Six months ended March 31, 2011: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net sales | | $ | 861,067 | | $ | 350,556 | | $ | 125,723 | | $ | 111,359 | | $ | — | | $ | 1,448,705 | |
Income (loss) from operations | | | 136,624 | | | 57,612 | | | 29,056 | | | 3,913 | | | (201,537 | ) | | 25,668 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 18,637 | | | 7,867 | | | 5,326 | | | 1,658 | | | 17,325 | | | 50,813 | |
Capital expenditures | | | 341 | | | 11,985 | | | 27 | | | 781 | | | 15,629 | | | 28,763 | |
- (1)
- Income from operations for the six months ended March 31, 2011 included a fair value adjustment to our inventory of $122,104, as well as Merger expenses relating to the Acquisition of $4,991 and $43,865 for the three and six months ended March 31, 2011. There were no Merger expenses recorded after Fiscal 2011.
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NBTY, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
10. Segment Information (Continued)
| | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2012 | | September 30, 2011 | |
---|
Wholesale | | $ | 2,546,822 | | $ | 2,527,402 | |
European Retail | | | 903,083 | | | 883,892 | |
Direct Response / E-Commerce | | | 778,728 | | | 781,464 | |
North American Retail | | | 97,933 | | | 99,466 | |
Corporate / Manufacturing(1) | | | 625,906 | | | 803,332 | |
| | | | | |
Consolidated assets | | $ | 4,952,472 | | $ | 5,095,556 | |
| | | | | |
- (1)
- Total assets decreased for the Corporate / Manufacturing segment as a result of the $225,000 prepayment of the term loan B-1.
11. Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements of Guarantors
The 9% senior notes due 2018 were issued by NBTY and are guaranteed by each of its current and future direct and indirect subsidiaries, subject to certain exceptions. These guarantees are full, unconditional and joint and several. The following condensed consolidating financial information presents:
- 1.
- Condensed consolidating financial statements as of March 31, 2012 and September 30, 2011 and for the three and six months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 of (a) NBTY, the parent and issuer, (b) the guarantor subsidiaries, (c) the non-guarantor subsidiaries and (d) the Company on a consolidated basis; and
- 2.
- Elimination entries necessary to consolidate NBTY, the parent, with guarantor and non-guarantor subsidiaries.
The condensed consolidating financial statements are presented using the equity method of accounting for investments in wholly-owned subsidiaries. Under this method, the investments in subsidiaries are recorded at cost and adjusted for our share of the subsidiaries' cumulative results of operations, capital contributions, distributions and other equity changes. The principal elimination entries eliminate investments in subsidiaries and intercompany balances and transactions. This financial information should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and other notes related thereto.
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NBTY, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
11. Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements of Guarantors (Continued)
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
As of March 31, 2012
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Parent Company | | Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Eliminations | | Consolidated | |
---|
Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 75,223 | | $ | 2,902 | | $ | 143,156 | | $ | — | | $ | 221,281 | |
Accounts receivable, net | | | — | | | 130,721 | | | 33,219 | | | — | | | 163,940 | |
Intercompany | | | 1,306,407 | | | — | | | 146,867 | | | (1,453,274 | ) | | — | |
Inventories | | | — | | | 541,744 | | | 175,274 | | | — | | | 717,018 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | — | | | 24,194 | | | 627 | | | — | | | 24,821 | |
Other current assets | | | — | | | 26,601 | | | 24,461 | | | — | | | 51,062 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total current assets | | | 1,381,630 | | | 726,162 | | | 523,604 | | | (1,453,274 | ) | | 1,178,122 | |
Property, plant and equipment, net | | | 44,945 | | | 279,577 | | | 147,055 | | | — | | | 471,577 | |
Goodwill | | | — | | | 813,187 | | | 407,210 | | | — | | | 1,220,397 | |
Intangible assets, net | | | — | | | 1,625,632 | | | 365,495 | | | — | | | 1,991,127 | |
Other assets | | | — | | | 91,161 | | | 88 | | | — | | | 91,249 | |
Intercompany loan receivable | | | 356,643 | | | 40,738 | | | — | | | (397,381 | ) | | — | |
Investments in subsidiaries | | | 2,767,541 | | | — | | | — | | | (2,767,541 | ) | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 4,550,759 | | $ | 3,576,457 | | $ | 1,443,452 | | $ | (4,618,196 | ) | $ | 4,952,472 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current portion of long-term debt | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | |
Accounts payable | | | — | | | 154,870 | | | 51,894 | | | — | | | 206,764 | |
Intercompany | | | — | | | 1,453,274 | | | — | | | (1,453,274 | ) | | — | |
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | | | 8,645 | | | 120,851 | | | 37,894 | | | — | | | 167,390 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total current liabilities | | | 8,645 | | | 1,728,995 | | | 89,788 | | | (1,453,274 | ) | | 374,154 | |
Intercompany loan payable | | | — | | | — | | | 397,381 | | | (397,381 | ) | | — | |
Long-term debt, net of current portion | | | 2,157,500 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 2,157,500 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 739,604 | | | — | | | 6,069 | | | — | | | 745,673 | |
Other liabilities | | | 27,067 | | | 10,422 | | | 19,713 | | | — | | | 57,202 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 2,932,816 | | | 1,739,417 | | | 512,951 | | | (1,850,655 | ) | | 3,334,529 | |
Commitments and contingencies | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stockholders' Equity: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common stock | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Capital in excess of par | | | 1,553,686 | | | 352,019 | | | 301,271 | | | (653,290 | ) | | 1,553,686 | |
Retained earnings | | | 83,748 | | | 1,485,021 | | | 626,598 | | | (2,111,619 | ) | | 83,748 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | | (19,491 | ) | | — | | | 2,632 | | | (2,632 | ) | | (19,491 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total stockholders' equity | | | 1,617,943 | | | 1,837,040 | | | 930,501 | | | (2,767,541 | ) | | 1,617,943 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | | $ | 4,550,759 | | $ | 3,576,457 | | $ | 1,443,452 | | $ | (4,618,196 | ) | $ | 4,952,472 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
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NBTY, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
11. Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements of Guarantors (Continued)
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
As of September 30, 2011
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Parent Company | | Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Eliminations | | Consolidated | |
---|
Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 261,098 | | $ | 3,288 | | $ | 130,020 | | $ | — | | $ | 394,406 | |
Accounts receivable, net | | | — | | | 112,841 | | | 25,803 | | | — | | | 138,644 | |
Intercompany | | | 1,454,068 | | | — | | | 111,471 | | | (1,565,539 | ) | | — | |
Inventories | | | — | | | 517,121 | | | 158,248 | | | — | | | 675,369 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | — | | | 23,706 | | | 634 | | | — | | | 24,340 | |
Other current assets | | | — | | | 31,615 | | | 27,877 | | | — | | | 59,492 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total current assets | | | 1,715,166 | | | 688,571 | | | 454,053 | | | (1,565,539 | ) | | 1,292,251 | |
Property, plant and equipment, net | | | 46,507 | | | 287,356 | | | 145,410 | | | — | | | 479,273 | |
Goodwill | | | — | | | 813,315 | | | 398,884 | | | — | | | 1,212,199 | |
Other intangible assets, net | | | — | | | 1,645,970 | | | 359,183 | | | — | | | 2,005,153 | |
Other assets | | | — | | | 106,622 | | | 58 | | | — | | | 106,680 | |
Intercompany loan receivable | | | 325,985 | | | 40,734 | | | — | | | (366,719 | ) | | — | |
Investments in subsidiaries | | | 2,609,651 | | | — | | | — | | | (2,609,651 | ) | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 4,697,309 | | $ | 3,582,568 | | $ | 1,357,588 | | $ | (4,541,909 | ) | $ | 5,095,556 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current portion of long-term debt | | $ | 17,500 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 17,500 | |
Accounts payable | | | — | | | 131,307 | | | 55,204 | | | — | | | 186,511 | |
Intercompany | | | — | | | 1,565,539 | | | | | | (1,565,539 | ) | | — | |
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | | | 11,262 | | | 123,242 | | | 54,038 | | | — | | | 188,542 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total current liabilities | | | 28,762 | | | 1,820,088 | | | 109,242 | | | (1,565,539 | ) | | 392,553 | |
Intercompany loan payable | | | — | | | — | | | 366,718 | | | (366,718 | ) | | — | |
Long-term debt, net of current portion | | | 2,369,375 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 2,369,375 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 742,968 | | | — | | | 5,910 | | | — | | | 748,878 | |
Other liabilities | | | 19,309 | | | 12,936 | | | 15,610 | | | — | | | 47,855 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 3,160,414 | | | 1,833,024 | | | 497,480 | | | (1,932,257 | ) | | 3,558,661 | |
Commitments and contingencies | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stockholders' Equity: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common stock | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Capital in excess of par | | | 1,552,188 | | | 352,020 | | | 301,271 | | | (653,291 | ) | | 1,552,188 | |
Retained earnings | | | 22,472 | | | 1,397,524 | | | 572,993 | | | (1,970,517 | ) | | 22,472 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | | (37,765 | ) | | — | | | (14,156 | ) | | 14,156 | | | (37,765 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total stockholders' equity | | | 1,536,895 | | | 1,749,544 | | | 860,108 | | | (2,609,652 | ) | | 1,536,895 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | | $ | 4,697,309 | | $ | 3,582,568 | | $ | 1,357,588 | | $ | (4,541,909 | ) | $ | 5,095,556 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
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NBTY, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
11. Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements of Guarantors (Continued)
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
Three Months Ended March 31, 2012
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Parent Company | | Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Eliminations | | Consolidated | |
---|
Net sales | | $ | — | | $ | 543,576 | | $ | 261,682 | | $ | (34,865 | ) | $ | 770,393 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Costs and expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of sales | | | — | | | 329,309 | | | 117,061 | | | (34,865 | ) | | 411,505 | |
Advertising, promotion and catalog | | | — | | | 45,026 | | | 6,668 | | | — | | | 51,694 | |
Selling, general and administrative | | | 17,716 | | | 109,260 | | | 91,170 | | | — | | | 218,146 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 17,716 | | | 483,595 | | | 214,899 | | | (34,865 | ) | | 681,345 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
(Loss) income from operations | | | (17,716 | ) | | 59,981 | | | 46,783 | | | — | | | 89,048 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Other income (expense): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity in income of subsidiaries | | | 69,637 | | | — | | | — | | | (69,637 | ) | | — | |
Intercompany interest | | | 2,818 | | | — | | | (2,818 | ) | | — | | | — | |
Interest | | | (36,697 | ) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (36,697 | ) |
Miscellaneous, net | | | 130 | | | (544 | ) | | (904 | ) | | — | | | (1,318 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 35,888 | | | (544 | ) | | (3,722 | ) | | (69,637 | ) | | (38,015 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) before income taxes | | | 18,172 | | | 59,437 | | | 43,061 | | | (69,637 | ) | | 51,033 | |
(Benefit) provision for income taxes | | | (16,021 | ) | | 20,804 | | | 12,057 | | | — | | | 16,840 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | 34,193 | | $ | 38,633 | | $ | 31,004 | | $ | (69,637 | ) | $ | 34,193 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
23
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NBTY, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
11. Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements of Guarantors (Continued)
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
Three Months Ended March 31, 2011
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Parent Company | | Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Eliminations | | Consolidated | |
---|
Net sales | | $ | — | | $ | 505,557 | | $ | 233,369 | | $ | (32,384 | ) | $ | 706,542 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Costs and expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of sales | | | — | | | 308,944 | | | 101,432 | | | (32,384 | ) | | 377,992 | |
Advertising, promotion and catalog | | | — | | | 43,177 | | | 8,187 | | | — | | | 51,364 | |
Selling, general and administrative | | | 18,284 | | | 98,568 | | | 90,825 | | | — | | | 207,677 | |
Merger expenses | | | 4,983 | | | — | | | 8 | | | — | | | 4,991 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 23,267 | | | 450,689 | | | 200,452 | | | (32,384 | ) | | 642,024 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
(Loss) income from operations | | | (23,267 | ) | | 54,868 | | | 32,917 | | | — | | | 64,518 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Other income (expense): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity in income of subsidiaries | | | 57,701 | | | — | | | — | | | (57,701 | ) | | — | |
Intercompany interest | | | 2,574 | | | — | | | (2,574 | ) | | — | | | — | |
Interest | | | (70,184 | ) | | — | | | (4 | ) | | — | | | (70,188 | ) |
Miscellaneous, net | | | 101 | | | 2,060 | | | (1,592 | ) | | — | | | 569 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | (9,808 | ) | | 2,060 | | | (4,170 | ) | | (57,701 | ) | | (69,619 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
(Loss) income before income taxes | | | (33,075 | ) | | 56,928 | | | 28,747 | | | (57,701 | ) | | (5,101 | ) |
(Benefit) provision for income taxes | | | (12,915 | ) | | 19,926 | | | 8,049 | | | — | | | 15,060 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net (loss) income | | $ | (20,160 | ) | $ | 37,002 | | $ | 20,698 | | $ | (57,701 | ) | $ | (20,161 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
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NBTY, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
11. Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements of Guarantors (Continued)
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
Six Months Ended March 31, 2012
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Parent Company | | Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Eliminations | | Consolidated | |
---|
Net sales | | $ | — | | $ | 1,065,701 | | $ | 507,534 | | $ | (64,167 | ) | $ | 1,509,068 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Costs and expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of sales | | | — | | | 647,542 | | | 227,838 | | | (64,167 | ) | | 811,213 | |
Advertising, promotion and catalog | | | — | | | 74,000 | | | 14,842 | | | — | | | 88,842 | |
Selling, general and administrative | | | 37,538 | | | 211,450 | | | 183,016 | | | — | | | 432,004 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 37,538 | | | 932,992 | | | 425,696 | | | (64,167 | ) | | 1,332,059 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
(Loss) income from operations | | | (37,538 | ) | | 132,709 | | | 81,838 | | | — | | | 177,009 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Other income (expense): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity in income of subsidiaries | | | 141,102 | | | — | | | — | | | (141,102 | ) | | — | |
Intercompany interest | | | 5,604 | | | — | | | (5,604 | ) | | — | | | — | |
Interest | | | (85,896 | ) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (85,896 | ) |
Miscellaneous, net | | | 226 | | | 1,900 | | | (1,783 | ) | | — | | | 343 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 61,036 | | | 1,900 | | | (7,387 | ) | | (141,102 | ) | | (85,553 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) before income taxes | | | 23,498 | | | 134,609 | | | 74,451 | | | (141,102 | ) | | 91,456 | |
(Benefit) provision for income taxes | | | (37,778 | ) | | 47,112 | | | 20,846 | | | — | | | 30,180 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | 61,276 | | $ | 87,497 | | $ | 53,605 | | $ | (141,102 | ) | $ | 61,276 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
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Table of Contents
NBTY, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
11. Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements of Guarantors (Continued)
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
Six Months Ended March 31, 2011
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Parent Company | | Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Eliminations | | Consolidated | |
---|
Net sales | | $ | — | | $ | 1,049,016 | | $ | 456,393 | | $ | (56,704 | ) | $ | 1,448,705 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Costs and expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of sales | | | — | | | 707,101 | | | 237,660 | | | (56,704 | ) | | 888,057 | |
Advertising, promotion and catalog | | | — | | | 65,212 | | | 14,840 | | | — | | | 80,052 | |
Selling, general and administrative | | | 35,526 | | | 198,518 | | | 177,019 | | | — | | | 411,063 | |
Merger expenses | | | 43,857 | | | — | | | 8 | | | — | | | 43,865 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 79,383 | | | 970,831 | | | 429,527 | | | (56,704 | ) | | 1,423,037 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
(Loss) income from operations | | | (79,383 | ) | | 78,185 | | | 26,866 | | | — | | | 25,668 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Other income (expense): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity in income of subsidiaries | | | 67,761 | | | — | | | — | | | (67,761 | ) | | — | |
Intercompany interest | | | 5,169 | | | — | | | (5,169 | ) | | — | | | — | |
Interest | | | (116,773 | ) | | — | | | (15 | ) | | — | | | (116,788 | ) |
Miscellaneous, net | | | 62 | | | 3,588 | | | (1,392 | ) | | — | | | 2,258 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | (43,781 | ) | | 3,588 | | | (6,576 | ) | | (67,761 | ) | | (114,530 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
(Loss) income before income taxes | | | (123,164 | ) | | 81,773 | | | 20,290 | | | (67,761 | ) | | (88,862 | ) |
(Benefit) provision for income taxes | | | (39,566 | ) | | 28,621 | | | 5,681 | | | — | | | (5,264 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net (loss) income | | $ | (83,598 | ) | $ | 53,152 | | $ | 14,609 | | $ | (67,761 | ) | $ | (83,598 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
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NBTY, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
11. Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements of Guarantors (Continued)
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
Six Months Ended March 31, 2012
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Parent Company | | Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Eliminations | | Consolidated | |
---|
Net cash provided by operating activities | | $ | 44,506 | | $ | 13,075 | | $ | 17,886 | | $ | — | | $ | 75,467 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Purchase of property, plant and equipment | | | (1,006 | ) | | (13,461 | ) | | (7,208 | ) | | — | | | (21,675 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (1,006 | ) | | (13,461 | ) | | (7,208 | ) | | — | | | (21,675 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Principal payments under long-term debt agreements | | | (229,375 | ) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (229,375 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash used in financing activities | | | (229,375 | ) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (229,375 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | | | — | | | — | | | 2,458 | | | — | | | 2,458 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | | | (185,875 | ) | | (386 | ) | | 13,136 | | | — | | | (173,125 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | | 261,098 | | | 3,288 | | | 130,020 | | | — | | | 394,406 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | 75,223 | | $ | 2,902 | | $ | 143,156 | | $ | — | | $ | 221,281 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
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NBTY, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
11. Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements of Guarantors (Continued)
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
Six Months Ended March 31, 2011
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Parent Company | | Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | | Eliminations | | Consolidated | |
---|
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities | | $ | (121,918 | ) | $ | 171,264 | | $ | 33,453 | | $ | — | | $ | 82,799 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Intercompany accounts | | | 150,115 | | | (153,592 | ) | | 3,477 | | | — | | | — | |
Purchase of property, plant and equipment | | | (1,037 | ) | | (14,382 | ) | | (13,344 | ) | | — | | | (28,763 | ) |
Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired | | | (3,982,431 | ) | | (3,197 | ) | | — | | | | | | (3,985,628 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (3,833,353 | ) | | (171,171 | ) | | (9,867 | ) | | — | | | (4,014,391 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Principal payments under long-term debt agreements | | | (4,375 | ) | | (429 | ) | | (274 | ) | | — | | | (5,078 | ) |
Payments for financing fees | | | (138,227 | ) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (138,227 | ) |
Proceeds from borrowings | | | 2,400,000 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 2,400,000 | |
Capital contribution | | | 1,550,400 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1,550,400 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | | 3,807,798 | | | (429 | ) | | (274 | ) | | — | | | 3,807,095 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | | | — | | | 336 | | | 1,662 | | | — | | | 1,998 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | | | (147,473 | ) | | — | | | 24,974 | | | — | | | (122,499 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | | 281,457 | | | — | | | 65,026 | | | — | | | 346,483 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | 133,984 | | $ | — | | $ | 90,000 | | $ | — | | $ | 223,984 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
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NBTY, Inc.
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report (this "Report") contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the securities laws. You should not place undue reliance on these statements. Forward-looking statements include information concerning our liquidity and our possible or assumed future results of operations, including descriptions of our business strategies. These statements often include words such as "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "intend," "plan," "estimate," "seek," "will," "may," or similar expressions. These statements are based on certain assumptions that we have made in light of our experience in the industry as well as our perceptions of historical trends, current conditions, expected future developments and other factors we believe are appropriate in these circumstances. As you read and consider this Report, you should understand that these statements are not guarantees of performance or results. They involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Many factors could affect our actual financial results and could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements. Some important factors include:
- •
- potential slow or negative growth in the global vitamin, mineral and supplement market;
- •
- consumer perception of our products due to adverse scientific research or findings, regulatory investigations, litigation, national media attention and other publicity regarding nutritional supplements;
- •
- loss of significant customers;
- •
- compliance with new and existing federal, state, local or foreign legislation or regulation including, in particular, Good Manufacturing Practices in the United States, the Food Supplements Directive and Traditional Herbal Medicinal Products Directive in Europe, as well as greater enforcement by federal, state, local or foreign governmental entities, and/or adverse determinations by regulators anywhere in the world (including the banning of products);
- •
- increases in the cost of borrowings or unavailability of additional debt or equity capital, or both;
- •
- prolonged economic downturn or recession;
- •
- instability in financial markets;
- •
- dependency on retail stores for sales;
- •
- costs and expenses, including reputational damage, relating to product recalls or removals;
- •
- our inability to obtain or renew adequate insurance coverage, or to manage insurance costs;
- •
- international market exposure;
- •
- failure to comply with anti-corruption laws and regulations of the U.S. and foreign governments in the jurisdictions in which we do business;
- •
- legal proceedings initiated by regulators in the United States or abroad;
- •
- unavailability of, or our inability to consummate, advantageous acquisitions in the future, or our inability to integrate acquisitions into the mainstream of our business;
- •
- difficulty entering new international markets;
- •
- loss of executive officers and other key personnel;
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Table of Contents
- •
- the availability and dependency on third-party suppliers of raw materials;
- •
- disruptions in manufacturing operations that produce nutritional supplements and/or loss of manufacturing certifications;
- •
- increased competition and failure to compete effectively;
- •
- our inability to respond to changing consumer preferences;
- •
- interruption of business or negative impact on sales and earnings due to acts of God, acts of war, sabotage, terrorism, bio-terrorism, civil unrest or disruption of delivery service;
- •
- work stoppages at our facilities;
- •
- increased raw material, utility or fuel costs;
- •
- fluctuations in foreign currencies, including the British pound, the euro, the Canadian dollar and the Chinese yuan;
- •
- interruptions in information processing systems and management information technology, including system interruptions, security and/or privacy breaches;
- •
- our inability to protect our intellectual property rights;
- •
- our exposure to, and the expense of defending and resolving, product liability claims, intellectual property claims and other litigation;
- •
- our inability to maintain effective internal controls over financial reporting;
- •
- adverse tax determinations;
- •
- other factors disclosed in this Report; and
- •
- other factors beyond our control.
In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking statements contained in this Report might not prove accurate. You should not place undue reliance upon them. All forward-looking statements attributable to us, or persons acting on our behalf, are expressly qualified in their entirety by the foregoing cautionary statements. All such statements speak only as of the date of this Report, and we undertake no obligation to, and specifically will not, update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
The statements in the following discussion and analysis regarding industry outlook, our expectations regarding the performance of our business and the forward-looking statements are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, the risks and uncertainties described under the heading, "Risk Factors,"in our 2011 Annual Report. Our actual results may differ materially from those contained in or implied by any forward-looking statements. You should read the following discussion together with the condensed consolidated financial statements, including the related notes, contained elsewhere herein and with the 2011 Annual Report. All references to years, unless otherwise noted, refer to our fiscal years, which end on September 30. All dollar values in this section, unless otherwise noted, are denoted in thousands. Numerical figures have been subject to rounding adjustments. Accordingly, numerical figures shown as totals in various tables may not be arithmetic aggregations of the figures that precede them.
Executive Summary
We are the leading global vertically integrated manufacturer, distributor and retailer of a broad line of high-quality vitamins, nutritional supplements and related products in the United States, with operations worldwide. We currently market approximately 25,000 SKUs, including numerous private-label and owned brands, such as Nature's Bounty®, Ester-C®, Solgar®, MET-Rx®, American Health®,
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Table of Contents
Osteo Bi-Flex®, Flex-A-Min®, SISU®, Knox®, Sundown®, Rexall®, Pure Protein®, Body Fortress®, Worldwide Sport Nutrition®, Natural Wealth®, Puritan's Pride®, Holland & Barrett®, GNC (UK)®, Physiologics®, Le Naturiste®, De Tuinen®, Julian Graves® and Vitamin World®. Our vertical integration includes purchasing raw materials and formulating and manufacturing products, which we then market through the following four channels of distribution:
- •
- Wholesale—This segment sells products worldwide under various brand names and third-party private labels, each targeting specific market groups which include virtually all major mass merchandisers, club stores, drug store chains and supermarkets. This segment also sells products to independent pharmacies, health food stores, the military and other retailers.
- •
- European Retail—This segment generates revenue through its 666 Holland & Barrett stores (including seven franchised stores in Singapore, six franchised stores in Cyprus, two franchised stores in Malta and one franchised store in each of South Africa, Hungary and United Arab Emirates), 201 Julian Graves stores and 50 GNC (UK) stores in the U.K., 107 De Tuinen stores (including 10 franchised locations) in the Netherlands and 43 Nature's Way stores in Ireland. Our revenue generated from this segment consists of sales of proprietary brand and third-party products as well as franchise fees.
- •
- Direct Response/E-Commerce—This segment generates revenue through the sale of proprietary brand and third-party products primarily through mail order catalog and the internet. Catalogs are strategically mailed to customers who order by mail, internet, or phone.
- •
- North American Retail—This segment generates revenue through its 434 owned and operated Vitamin World stores selling proprietary brand and third-party products and through its Canadian operation of 80 owned and operated Le Naturiste stores.
Operating data for each of the four distribution channels does not include the impact of any intercompany transfer pricing mark-up, corporate general and administrative expenses, interest expense and other miscellaneous income/expense items. Corporate general and administrative expenses include, but are not limited to, the following: human resources, legal, finance and various other corporate-level activity related expenses. We attribute such unallocated expenses to corporate.
Carlyle Transaction
On October 1, 2010, NBTY consummated the Merger with an affiliate of Carlyle under which the Carlyle affiliate acquired 100% of NBTY for a net purchase price of $3,635,949. The purchase price was funded through the net proceeds of our $1,750,000 senior credit facilities, the issuance of $650,000 Notes and a cash equity contribution of $1,550,000 from an affiliate of Carlyle. We also refer to the Merger or the Acquisition together with the Refinancing as the "Transactions."
As a result of the Acquisition and the application of purchase accounting, our assets and liabilities were adjusted to their fair market values as of October 1, 2010, the Closing Date, which impacts the comparability of our results. Specifically, our cost of sales increased due to the increased carrying value of our inventory. In addition, we incurred certain Acquisition related expenses during the six months ended March 31, 2011.
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Results of Operations
Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 Compared to the Three Months Ended March 31, 2011:
Net sales by segment for the three months ended March 31, 2012 as compared with the prior comparable period were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three months ended March 31, 2012 | | Three months ended March 31, 2011 | |
| |
| |
---|
| | Net Sales | | % of total | | Net Sales | | % of total | | $ change | | % change | |
---|
Wholesale | | $ | 449,051 | | | 58.3 | % | $ | 404,104 | | | 57.2 | % | $ | 44,947 | | | 11.1 | % |
European Retail | | | 187,217 | | | 24.3 | % | | 179,007 | | | 25.3 | % | | 8,210 | | | 4.6 | % |
Direct Response / E-Commerce | | | 71,831 | | | 9.3 | % | | 65,608 | | | 9.3 | % | | 6,223 | | | 9.5 | % |
North American Retail | | | 62,294 | | | 8.1 | % | | 57,823 | | | 8.2 | % | | 4,471 | | | 7.7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net sales | | $ | 770,393 | | | 100.0 | % | $ | 706,542 | | | 100.0 | % | $ | 63,851 | | | 9.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Wholesale
Net sales for the Wholesale segment increased $44,947, or 11.1%, to $449,051 for the three months ended March 31, 2012, as compared to the prior comparable period. This increase is due to higher net sales of our branded products of $54,976 for the three months ended March 31, 2012, as compared to the prior comparable period. This increase is partially offset by $10,029 lower net sales of private label products as a result of the highly competitive environment in the private label business and the loss of certain contract manufacturing agreements.
We continue to adjust shelf space allocation among our numerous wholesale brands to provide the best overall product mix and to respond to changing market conditions. Wholesale continues to leverage valuable consumer sales information obtained from our North American Retail and Direct Response/E-Commerce operations to provide its mass-market customers with data and analyses to drive mass market sales.
We use targeted promotions to grow overall sales. Promotional programs and rebates were 15.3% of sales for the three months ended March 31, 2012, as compared to 14.8% of sales for the prior comparable period. We expect promotional programs and rebates as a percentage of sales to fluctuate on a quarterly basis.
Product returns were 1.1% and 2.1% of sales for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Product returns for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 are primarily attributable to returns in the ordinary course of business. We expect returns relating to normal operations to trend between 1% to 2% of Wholesale sales in future quarters.
One customer represented 24% and 27% of the Wholesale segment's net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. It also represented 14% and 16% of our consolidated net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The loss of this customer, or any one of our other major customers, would have a material adverse effect on our results of operations if we were unable to replace that customer.
Net sales for the European Retail segment increased $8,210, or 4.6%, to $187,217 for the three months ended March 31, 2012, as compared to the prior comparable period. This increase is attributable to increased prices and successful store promotions, which were partially offset by the average exchange rate in the British pound decreasing 1.9% as compared to the prior comparable
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period. In local currency, net sales increased 6.6% and same store sales growth was 4.4% as compared to the prior comparable period.
The following is a summary of European Retail store activity for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011:
| | | | | | | |
European Retail stores: | | Three months ended March 31, 2012 | | Three months ended March 31, 2011 | |
---|
Company-owned stores | | | | | | | |
Open at beginning of the period | | | 1,038 | | | 1,048 | |
Opened during the period | | | 6 | | | 10 | |
Closed during the period | | | (5 | ) | | (6 | ) |
| | | | | |
Open at end of the period | | | 1,039 | | | 1,052 | |
| | | | | |
Franchised stores | | | | | | | |
Open at beginning of the period | | | 28 | | | 23 | |
Opened during the period | | | — | | | 4 | |
Closed during the period | | | — | | | (1 | ) |
| | | | | |
Open at end of the period | | | 28 | | | 26 | |
| | | | | |
Total company-owned and franchised stores | | | | | | | |
Open at beginning of the period | | | 1,066 | | | 1,071 | |
Opened during the period | | | 6 | | | 14 | |
Closed during the period | | | (5 | ) | | (7 | ) |
| | | | | |
Open at end of the period | | | 1,067 | | | 1,078 | |
| | | | | |
Net sales for the Direct Response/E-Commerce segment increased $6,223, or 9.5%, for the three months ended March 31, 2012, as compared to the prior comparable period. E-Commerce net sales comprised 64% of total Direct Response/E-Commerce net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2012 as compared to 62% in the prior comparable period. We believe that we remain the vitamin and nutritional supplements leader in the direct response and e-commerce sectors, and we continue to increase the number of products available via our catalog and websites.
This segment continues to vary its promotional strategy throughout the fiscal year, utilizing highly promotional catalogs which are not offered in every quarter. Historical results reflect this pattern and therefore we believe this division should be analyzed on an annual, and not a quarterly, basis.
Net sales for the North American Retail segment increased $4,471, or 7.7%, to $62,294 for the three months ended March 31, 2012, as compared to the prior comparable period. Same store sales growth was 10.0% primarily due to the continued benefit from price increases and store promotions.
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The following is a summary of North American Retail store activity for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011:
| | | | | | | |
North American Retail stores: | | Three months ended March 31, 2012 | | Three months ended March 31, 2011 | |
---|
Vitamin World | | | | | | | |
Open at beginning of the period | | | 440 | | | 457 | |
Opened during the period | | | — | | | — | |
Closed during the period | | | (6 | ) | | (11 | ) |
| | | | | |
Open at end of the period | | | 434 | | | 446 | |
| | | | | |
Le Naturiste | | | | | | | |
Open at beginning of the period | | | 80 | | | 81 | |
Opened during the period | | | — | | | — | |
Closed during the period | | | — | | | — | |
| | | | | |
Open at end of the period | | | 80 | | | 81 | |
| | | | | |
Total North American Retail | | | | | | | |
Open at beginning of the period | | | 520 | | | 538 | |
Opened during the period | | | — | | | — | |
Closed during the period | | | (6 | ) | | (11 | ) |
| | | | | |
Open at end of the period | | | 514 | | | 527 | |
| | | | | |
Cost of sales for the three months ended March 31, 2012, as compared with the prior comparable period, was as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three months ended March 31, 2012 | | Three months ended March 31, 2011 | | $ change | | % change | |
---|
Cost of sales | | $ | 411,505 | | $ | 377,992 | | $ | 33,513 | | | 8.9 | % |
Percentage of net sales | | | 53.4 | % | | 53.5 | % | | | | | | |
The cost of sales as a percentage of net sales remained consistent at 53.4% as of the three months ended March 31, 2012 compared to 53.5% for the prior comparable period. Cost of sales as a percentage of net sales has fluctuated in the past, in part due to competitive pressures in the private label business. To address this fluctuation, we continuously seek to implement improvements in our supply chain, and are also increasing our focus on branded sales.
Advertising, Promotion and Catalog Expenses
Total advertising, promotion and catalog expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2012, as compared with the prior comparable period, were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three months ended March 31, 2012 | | Three months ended March 31, 2011 | | $ change | | % change | |
---|
Advertising, promotion and catalog | | $ | 51,694 | | $ | 51,364 | | $ | 330 | | | 0.6 | % |
Percentage of net sales | | | 6.7 | % | | 7.3 | % | | | | | | |
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Advertising, promotion and catalog expense decreased as a percentage of net sales as we are benefiting from previous advertising campaigns while we continue to increase brand awareness across various platforms such as television, print media and website and internet search engine advertising.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses ("SG&A") for the three months ended March 31, 2012, as compared with the prior comparable period were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three months ended March 31, 2012 | | Three months ended March 31, 2011 | | $ change | | % change | |
---|
Selling, general and administrative | | $ | 218,146 | | $ | 207,677 | | $ | 10,469 | | | 5.0 | % |
Percentage of net sales | | | 28.3 | % | | 29.4 | % | | | | | | |
The SG&A increase of $10,469 for the three months ended March 31, 2012, as compared to the prior comparable period, is due to $3,635 of increased salary costs primarily due to higher salaries to existing associates; $3,119 of increased freight costs primarily due to higher volume as well as increased fuel surcharges; and a $3,412 increase in consulting fees.
Merger expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2011 of $4,991 related to the completion of the Acquisition. There were no Merger expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2012.
Income from operations for the three months ended March 31, 2012 as compared to the prior comparable period were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three months ended March 31, 2012 | | Three months ended March 31, 2011 | | $ change | | % change | |
---|
Wholesale | | $ | 45,357 | | $ | 42,572 | | $ | 2,785 | | | 6.5 | % |
European Retail | | | 41,529 | | | 29,071 | | | 12,458 | | | 42.9 | % |
Direct Response/E-Commerce | | | 15,115 | | | 14,156 | | | 959 | | | 6.8 | % |
North American Retail | | | 4,867 | | | 2,038 | | | 2,829 | | | 138.8 | % |
Corporate | | | (17,820 | ) | | (23,319 | ) | | 5,499 | | | 23.6 | % |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 89,048 | | $ | 64,518 | | $ | 24,530 | | | 38.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | |
Percentage of net sales | | | 11.6 | % | | 9.1 | % | | | | | | |
The increase in the Wholesale segment's income from operations was primarily due to the increase in net sales. The increase in the European Retail segment's income from operations was the result of higher sales volume and higher profit margins due to increased prices and promotions. In addition, the European Retail segment's income from operations was adversely impacted by a 1.9% decrease in the average currency exchange rate (British pound to the U.S. dollar) as compared to the prior comparable period. The Direct Response/E-Commerce segment's income from operations increased due to higher sales as a result of successful promotional activity. The increase in the North American Retail segment's income from operations reflects the benefit from price increases as well as promotions. The decrease in the Corporate segment loss from operations was primarily caused by non-recurring costs in the prior period as a result of the Merger relating to certain non-recurring legal and other professional advisory fees.
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Interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2012 decreased from the prior comparable period due to the prepayment of $225,000 of our term loan B-1 as well as the refinancing of our senior credit facilities in the prior comparable period which resulted in a write-off of deferred financing costs of $20,823. In addition, $2,394 of the call premium on the term loan B and termination costs on the interest rate swap contracts of $1,525 were expensed in the prior comparable period.
Our provision for income taxes is impacted by a number of factors, including federal taxes, our international tax structure, state tax rates in the jurisdictions where we conduct business, and our ability to utilize state tax credits that expire between 2013 and 2016. Therefore, our overall effective income tax rate could vary as a result of these factors. The effective income tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2012 was 33.0%. The effective income tax rate was higher for the three months ended March 31, 2012 primarily due to certain foreign benefits and other deductions that were higher in proportion to the net tax expense and thus decreased the effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2011.
Six Months Ended March 31, 2012 Compared to the Six Months Ended March 31, 2011:
Net sales by segment for the six months ended March 31, 2012, as compared with the prior comparable period were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Six months ended March 31, 2012 | | Six months ended March 31, 2011 | |
| |
| |
---|
| | Net Sales | | % of total | | Net Sales | | % of total | | $ change | | % change | |
---|
Wholesale | | $ | 893,422 | | | 59.2 | % | $ | 861,067 | | | 59.4 | % | $ | 32,355 | | | 3.8 | % |
European Retail | | | 365,994 | | | 24.3 | % | | 350,556 | | | 24.2 | % | | 15,438 | | | 4.4 | % |
Direct Response/E-Commerce | | | 131,779 | | | 8.7 | % | | 125,723 | | | 8.7 | % | | 6,056 | | | 4.8 | % |
North American Retail | | | 117,873 | | | 7.8 | % | | 111,359 | | | 7.7 | % | | 6,514 | | | 5.8 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net sales | | $ | 1,509,068 | | | 100.0 | % | $ | 1,448,705 | | | 100.0 | % | $ | 60,363 | | | 4.2 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Wholesale
Net sales for the Wholesale segment increased $32,355, or 3.8%, to $893,422 for the six months ended March 31, 2012, as compared to the prior comparable period. This increase is due to higher net sales of our branded products of $78,879 for the six months ended March 31, 2012, as compared to the prior comparable period. This increase was partially offset by $46,524 lower net sales of private label products as a result of the highly competitive environment in the private label business and from the loss of certain contract manufacturing agreements.
We continue to adjust shelf space allocation among our numerous wholesale brands to provide the best overall product mix and to respond to changing market conditions. The Wholesale segment continues to leverage valuable consumer sales information obtained from our North American Retail and Direct Response/E-Commerce operations to provide its mass-market customers with data and analyses to drive mass market sales.
We use targeted promotions to grow overall sales. Promotional programs and rebates were 14.6% of sales for the six months ended March 31, 2012, as compared to 13.6% of sales for the prior comparable period. We expect promotional programs and rebates as a percentage of sales to fluctuate on a quarterly basis.
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Product returns were 1.4% and 1.6% of sales for the six months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Product returns for the six months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 are primarily attributable to returns in the ordinary course of business. We expect returns relating to normal operations to trend between 1% to 2% of Wholesale sales in future quarters.
One customer represented 24% and 26% of the Wholesale segment's net sales for the six months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. It also represented 14% and 16% of our consolidated net sales for the six months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The loss of this customer, or any one of our other major customers, would have a material adverse effect on our results of operations if we were unable to replace that customer.
Net sales for the European Retail segment increased $15,438, or 4.4%, to $365,994 for the six months ended March 31, 2012, as compared to the prior comparable period. This increase is attributable to increased prices and successful store promotions. In addition, the average exchange rate in the British pound decreased 1.2% as compared to the prior comparable period. In local currency, net sales increased 5.7% and sales for stores open more than one year (same store sales) increased 3.9% as compared to the prior comparable period.
The following is a summary of European Retail store activity for the six months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011:
| | | | | | | |
European Retail stores: | | Six months ended March 31, 2012 | | Six months ended March 31, 2011 | |
---|
Company-owned stores | | | | | | | |
Open at beginning of the period | | | 1,040 | | | 1,035 | |
Opened during the period | | | 11 | | | 23 | |
Closed during the period | | | (12 | ) | | (6 | ) |
| | | | | |
Open at end of the period | | | 1,039 | | | 1,052 | |
| | | | | |
Franchised stores | | | | | | | |
Open at beginning of the period | | | 28 | | | 22 | |
Opened during the period | | | — | | | 6 | |
Closed during the period | | | — | | | (2 | ) |
| | | | | |
Open at end of the period | | | 28 | | | 26 | |
| | | | | |
Total company-owned and franchised stores | | | | | | | |
Open at beginning of the period | | | 1,068 | | | 1,057 | |
Opened during the period | | | 11 | | | 29 | |
Closed during the period | | | (12 | ) | | (8 | ) |
| | | | | |
Open at end of the period | | | 1,067 | | | 1,078 | |
| | | | | |
Net sales in the Direct Response/E-Commerce segment increased $6,056, or 4.8%, for the six months ended March 31, 2012, as compared to the prior comparable period. E-Commerce net sales comprised 64% of total segment net sales for the six months ended March 31, 2012 as compared to 59% in the prior comparable period. We believe that we are the vitamin and nutritional supplements leader in the direct response and e-commerce sectors, and we continue to increase the number of products available via our catalog and websites.
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This segment continues to vary its promotional strategy throughout the fiscal year, utilizing highly promotional catalogs which are not offered in every quarter. Historical results reflect this pattern and therefore we believe this division should be analyzed on an annual, and not a quarterly, basis.
Net sales for the North American Retail segment increased $6,514, or 5.8%, to $117,873 for the six months ended March 31, 2012, as compared to the prior comparable period. Same store sales growth was 8.0% primarily due to the continued benefit from successful store promotions and price increases.
The following is a summary of North American Retail store activity for the six months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011:
| | | | | | | |
North American Retail stores: | | Six months ended March 31, 2012 | | Six months ended March 31, 2011 | |
---|
Vitamin World | | | | | | | |
Open at beginning of the period | | | 443 | | | 457 | |
Opened during the period | | | — | | | 2 | |
Closed during the period | | | (9 | ) | | (13 | ) |
| | | | | |
Open at end of the period | | | 434 | | | 446 | |
| | | | | |
Le Naturiste | | | | | | | |
Open at beginning of the period | | | 80 | | | 81 | |
Opened during the period | | | — | | | — | |
Closed during the period | | | — | | | — | |
| | | | | |
Open at end of the period | | | 80 | | | 81 | |
| | | | | |
Total North American Retail | | | | | | | |
Open at beginning of the period | | | 523 | | | 538 | |
Opened during the period | | | — | | | 2 | |
Closed during the period | | | (9 | ) | | (13 | ) |
| | | | | |
Open at end of the period | | | 514 | | | 527 | |
| | | | | |
Cost of sales for the six months ended March 31, 2012 as compared with the prior comparable period was as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Six months ended March 31, 2012 | | Six months ended March 31, 2011 | | $ change | | % change | |
---|
Cost of sales | | $ | 811,213 | | $ | 888,057 | | $ | (76,844 | ) | | -8.7 | % |
Percentage of net sales | | | 53.8 | % | | 61.3 | % | | | | | | |
The decrease in cost of sales as a percentage of net sales is primarily attributable to an adjustment in the quarter ended December 31, 2011 of $122,104 to acquired inventory to its fair value as required under purchase accounting in connection with the Merger. Excluding the impact of this adjustment, cost of sales as a percentage of net sales is up .9%. This increase is due to higher costs of certain raw materials, partially offset by the impact of having a higher proportion of branded product sales in the current period than in the prior comparable period.
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Cost of sales as a percentage of net sales has fluctuated in the past, in part due to competitive pressures in the private label business. To address this fluctuation, we continuously seek to implement improvements in our supply chain, and are also increasing our focus on branded sales.
Advertising, Promotion and Catalog Expenses
Total advertising, promotion and catalog expenses for the six months ended March 31, 2012, as compared with the prior comparable period were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Six months ended March 31, 2012 | | Six months ended March 31, 2011 | | $ change | | % change | |
---|
Advertising, promotion and catalog | | $ | 88,842 | | $ | 80,052 | | $ | 8,790 | | | 11.0 | % |
Percentage of net sales | | | 5.9 | % | | 5.5 | % | | | | | | |
The $8,790, or 11.0%, increase in advertising, promotion and catalog expense as compared to the prior comparable period primarily related to our Wholesale segment as we continue to increase brand awareness across various platforms such as television, print media and website and internet search engine advertising.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses ("SG&A") for the six months ended March 31, 2012, as compared with the prior comparable period were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Six months ended March 31, 2012 | | Six months ended March 31, 2011 | | $ change | | % change | |
---|
Selling, general and administrative | | $ | 432,004 | | $ | 411,063 | | $ | 20,941 | | | 5.1 | % |
Percentage of net sales | | | 28.6 | % | | 28.4 | % | | | | | | |
The SG&A increase of $20,941 for the six months ended March 31, 2012, as compared to the prior comparable period, is due to $7,684 of increased salary costs primarily due to higher salaries to existing associates; $3,479 of increased freight costs primarily due to higher volume as well as increased fuel surcharges; and a $7,217 increase in consulting fees.
Merger expenses for the six months ended March 31, 2011 consisted of $15,660 in bank financing costs associated with an unused bridge loan, $14,324 for a portion of the transaction fee paid to Carlyle, $6,929 for an employment agreement termination payment due to a former executive officer and $6,952 of merger related costs. There were no Merger expenses for the six months ended March 31, 2012.
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Income from operations for the six months ended March 31, 2012 as compared to the prior comparable period were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Six months ended March 31, 2012 | | Six months ended March 31, 2011 | | $ change | | % change | |
---|
Wholesale | | $ | 106,313 | | $ | 136,624 | | $ | (30,311 | ) | | -22.2 | % |
European Retail | | | 72,972 | | | 57,612 | | | 15,360 | | | 26.7 | % |
Direct Response/E-Commerce | | | 26,952 | | | 29,056 | | | (2,104 | ) | | -7.2 | % |
North American Retail | | | 8,484 | | | 3,913 | | | 4,571 | | | 116.8 | % |
Corporate | | | (37,712 | ) | | (201,537 | ) | | 163,825 | | | 81.3 | % |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net sales Total | | $ | 177,009 | | $ | 25,668 | | $ | 151,341 | | | 589.6 | % |
| | | | | | | | | |
Percentage of net sales | | | 11.7 | % | | 1.8 | % | | | | | | |
The decrease in the Wholesale segment's income from operations was primarily due to an increase in certain raw material costs, increased advertising expense to increase brand awareness, and increased SG&A expenses. The increase in the European Retail segment's income from operations was the result of higher sales volume and higher profit margins due to increased prices. In addition, the European Retail segment's income from operations was adversely impacted by a 1.2% decrease in the average currency exchange rate (British pound to the U.S. dollar) as compared to the prior comparable period. The decrease in the Direct Response/E-Commerce segment's income from operations was primarily due to higher product and advertising costs as well as increased SG&A costs. The increase in the North American Retail segment's income from operations reflects the continued benefit from price increases and promotions. The decrease in the Corporate segment loss from operations was primarily caused by non-recurring costs in the prior period as a result of the Merger relating to an inventory adjustment to fair value, as well as certain non-recurring legal and other professional advisory fees.
Interest expense for the six months ended March 31, 2012 decreased from the prior comparable period due to the prepayment of $225,000 of our term loan B-1 as well as the refinancing of our senior credit facilities in the prior comparable period which resulted in a write-off of deferred financing costs of $20,824. In addition, $2,394 of the call premium on the term loan B and termination costs on the interest rate swap contracts of $1,525 were expensed in the prior comparable period as well. This was partially offset by the write-off of deferred financing costs of $9,289 associated with the prepayment of $225,000 of our term loan B-1.
Our provision for income taxes is impacted by a number of factors, including federal taxes, our international tax structure, state tax rates in the jurisdictions where we conduct business, and our ability to utilize state tax credits that expire between 2013 and 2016. Therefore, our overall effective income tax rate could vary as a result of these factors. The effective income tax rate for the six months ended March 31, 2012 was 33.0%. The effective income tax rate was higher for the six months ended March 31, 2012 primarily due to certain foreign benefits and other deductions that were higher in proportion to the net tax expense and thus decreased the effective tax rate for the six months ended March 31, 2011.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our primary sources of liquidity and capital resources are cash generated from operations and funds available under our revolving credit facility. We expect that ongoing requirements for debt service and capital expenditures will be funded from these sources of funds.
On the Closing Date, we entered into senior credit facilities totaling $2,000,000, consisting of $1,750,000 term loan facilities and a $250,000 revolving credit facility. In addition, we issued $650,000 of Notes with an interest rate of 9% and a maturity date of October 1, 2018.
On the Refinancing Date, NBTY, Holdings, Barclays Bank PLC, as administrative agent and several other lenders entered into the Refinancing pursuant to which we repriced our loans and amended certain other terms under our existing Credit Agreement. Under the terms of the Refinancing, the original $250,000 term loan A and $1,500,000 term loan B were replaced with a new $1,750,000 term loan B-1 and the $250,000 revolving credit facility was modified to $200,000. Borrowings under term loan B-1 bear interest at a floating rate which can be, at our option, either (i) Eurodollar rate plus an applicable margin or, (ii) base rate plus an applicable margin, in each case, subject to a Eurodollar rate floor of 1.00% or a base rate floor of 2.00%, as applicable. The applicable margin for term loan B-1 and the revolving credit facility is 3.25% per annum for Eurodollar loans and 2.25% per annum for base rate loans, with a step-down in rate for the revolving credit facility upon the achievement of a certain total senior secured leverage ratio. Substantially all other terms are consistent with the original term loan B, including the amortization schedule of term loan B-1 and maturity dates. As a result of the Refinancing, $20,824 of previously capitalized deferred financing costs were expensed. In addition, $2,394 of the call premium on term loan B and termination costs on interest rate swap contracts of $1,525 were expensed.
On December 30, 2011, we prepaid $225,000 of principal on our term loan B-1. As a result of this prepayment, $9,289 of deferred financing costs were written off. In accordance with the prepayment provisions of the Refinancing, no scheduled payments of principal will be required until October 2017.
We must make prepayments on term loan B-1 with the net cash proceeds of certain asset sales, casualty and condemnation events, the incurrence or issuance of indebtedness (other than indebtedness permitted to be incurred under our senior credit facilities unless specifically incurred to refinance a portion of our senior credit facilities) and 50% of excess cash flow (such percentage subject to reduction based on achievement of specified total senior secured leverage ratios), in each case, subject to certain reinvestment rights and other exceptions. We are also required to make prepayments under our revolving credit facility at any time when, and to the extent that, the aggregate amount of the outstanding loans and letters of credit under the revolving credit facility exceeds the aggregate amount of commitments in respect of the revolving credit facility.
In addition, the terms of the Refinancing require the maintenance of a maximum total senior secured leverage ratio on a quarterly basis, calculated with respect to Consolidated EBITDA, as defined therein, if at any time amounts are outstanding under the revolving credit facility (including swingline loans and letters of credit). During the six months ended March 31, 2012, no amounts were outstanding under the revolving credit facility. All other financial covenants required by the senior secured credit facilities were removed as part of the Refinancing.
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The indenture governing the Notes and the Credit Agreement contain a number of covenants imposing significant restrictions on our business. These restrictions may affect our ability to operate our business and may limit our ability to take advantage of potential business opportunities as they arise. The restrictions these covenants place on us include limitations on our ability to:
- •
- incur or guarantee additional indebtedness;
- •
- make certain investments;
- •
- pay dividends or make distributions on our capital stock;
- •
- sell assets, including capital stock of restricted subsidiaries;
- •
- agree to payment restrictions affecting our restricted subsidiaries;
- •
- consolidate, merge, sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of our assets;
- •
- enter into transactions with our affiliates;
- •
- incur liens; and
- •
- designate any of our subsidiaries as unrestricted subsidiaries.
Our ability to make payments on and to refinance our indebtedness, including the Notes, will depend on our ability to generate cash in the future. We believe that our cash on hand, together with cash from operations and, if required, borrowings under the revolving portion of our senior credit facilities, will be sufficient for our cash requirements for the next twelve months.
We or our affiliates, at any time and from time to time, may purchase Notes or other indebtedness. Any such purchases may be made through open market or privately negotiated transactions with third parties or pursuant to one or more tender or exchange offers or otherwise, upon such terms and at such prices, as well as with such consideration, as we, or any of our affiliates, may determine.
We expect our fiscal 2012 capital expenditures to be in excess of recent periods due to our increased investments in our business.
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, cash balances and working capital:
| | | | | | | |
| | As of March 31, 2012 | | As of September 30, 2011 | |
---|
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 221,281 | | $ | 394,406 | |
Working capital (including cash and cash equivalents) | | $ | 803,968 | | $ | 899,698 | |
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, net cash flows provided by (used in) operating, investing and financing activities and other operating measures:
| | | | | | | |
| | For the six months ended March 31, 2012 | | For the six months ended March 31, 2011 | |
---|
Cash flow provided by operating activities | | $ | 75,467 | | $ | 82,799 | |
Cash flow used in investing activities | | $ | (21,675 | ) | $ | (4,014,391 | ) |
Cash flow (used in) provided by financing activities | | $ | (229,375 | ) | $ | 3,807,095 | |
Inventory turnover | | | 2.4 | | | 2.3 | |
Days sales (Wholesale) outstanding in accounts receivable | | | 31 | | | 30 | |
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We monitor current and anticipated future levels of cash and cash equivalents in relation to anticipated operating, financing and investing requirements. Cash and cash equivalents held by our foreign subsidiaries are subject to U.S. income taxes upon repatriation to the U.S. We generally repatriate all earnings from our foreign subsidiaries where permitted under local law. However, during fiscal 2012, we plan to indefinitely reinvest $25,000 of our foreign earnings outside of the U.S. for capital expenditures.
The decrease in working capital of $95,730 at March 31, 2012 as compared to September 30, 2011 was primarily due to the debt prepayment of $225,000 partially offset by cash flows from operations.
Cash provided by operating activities during the six months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 was mainly attributable to income from operations and increased accounts payable, partially offset by increases in inventory and accounts receivable and decreases in accrued expenses and other liabilities.
During the six months ended March 31, 2012, cash flows used in investing activities consisted of cash paid for the purchases of property, plant and equipment. During the six months ended March 31, 2011, cash flows used in investing activities consisted of cash paid for the purchases of property, plant and equipment and the impact of the Transactions.
For the six months ended March 31, 2012, cash flows used in financing activities related to prepayment of principal payments on term loan B-1. During the six months ended March 31, 2011, cash flows provided by financing activities included the impact of the Transactions.
Consolidated EBITDA
EBITDA consists of earnings before interest expense, taxes, depreciation and amortization. Consolidated EBITDA, as defined in our senior credit facilities, as amended, eliminates the impact of a number of items we do not consider indicative of our ongoing operating performance. You are encouraged to evaluate each adjustment and the reasons we consider it appropriate for supplemental analysis. Consolidated EBITDA is a component of certain covenants under our senior credit facilities. We present EBITDA and Consolidated EBITDA because we consider these items to be important supplemental measures of our performance and believe these measures are frequently used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties in the evaluation of companies in our industries with similar capital structures. We believe issuers of debt securities also present EBITDA and Consolidated EBITDA because investors, analysts and rating agencies consider it useful in measuring the ability of those issuers to meet debt service obligations. We believe that these items are appropriate supplemental measures of debt service capacity, because cash expenditures for interest are, by definition, available to pay interest, and tax expense is inversely correlated to interest expense because tax expense goes down as deductible interest expense goes up; and depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges.
EBITDA and Consolidated EBITDA have limitations as analytical tools, and you should not consider these items in isolation, or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. Some of these limitations are:
- •
- EBITDA and Consolidated EBITDA:
- •
- exclude certain tax payments that may represent a reduction in cash available to us;
- •
- do not reflect our cash expenditures, or future requirements, for capital expenditures or contractual commitments;
- •
- do not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs; and
- •
- do not reflect the significant interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments on our debt, including the Notes;
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- •
- although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced in the future, and EBITDA and Consolidated EBITDA do not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements; and
- •
- other companies in our industry may calculate EBITDA and Consolidated EBITDA differently than we do, limiting their usefulness as comparative measures.
Because of these limitations, EBITDA and Consolidated EBITDA should not be considered as measures of discretionary cash available to us to invest in the growth of our business.
In addition, in calculating Consolidated EBITDA, we make certain adjustments that are based on assumptions and estimates that may prove to be inaccurate.
In evaluating Consolidated EBITDA, it should be noted that in the future we may incur expenses similar to those eliminated in this presentation. Our presentation of Consolidated EBITDA should not be construed as an inference that our future results will be unaffected by unusual or non-recurring items.
The following table reconciles net income (loss) to EBITDA and Consolidated EBITDA (as defined in our senior credit facilities) for the three and six months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three months ended March 31, 2012 | | Three months ended March 31, 2011 | | Six months ended March 31, 2012 | | Six months ended March 31, 2011 | |
---|
Net income (loss) | | $ | 34,193 | | $ | (20,161 | ) | $ | 61,276 | | $ | (83,598 | ) |
Interest expense | | | 36,697 | | | 70,188 | | | 85,896 | | | 116,788 | |
Income tax | | | 16,840 | | | 15,060 | | | 30,180 | | | (5,264 | ) |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 26,325 | | | 25,664 | | | 52,319 | | | 50,813 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
EBITDA | | | 114,055 | | | 90,751 | | | 229,671 | | | 78,739 | |
Severance costs(a) | | | 1,139 | | | 1,012 | | | 1,449 | | | 1,611 | |
Stock-based compensation(b) | | | 618 | | | 532 | | | 1,499 | | | 686 | |
Management fee(c) | | | 750 | | | 750 | | | 1,500 | | | 1,500 | |
Merger related costs(d) | | | — | | | 4,991 | | | — | | | 43,865 | |
Inventory fair value adjustment(e) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 122,104 | |
Pro forma cost savings(f) | | | 7,076 | | | — | | | 14,152 | | | — | |
Other non-recurring items(g) | | | 7,181 | | | 2,266 | | | 12,513 | | | 2,919 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated EBITDA | | $ | 130,819 | | $ | 100,302 | | $ | 260,784 | | $ | 251,424 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
- (a)
- Reflects the exclusion of severance costs incurred at various subsidiaries of the Company.
- (b)
- Reflects the exclusion of non-cash expenses related to stock options.
- (c)
- Reflects the exclusion of the Carlyle management fee.
- (d)
- Reflects the exclusion of costs incurred in connection with the Merger, including $15,660 of financing costs associated with an unused bridge loan, $14,324 representing the portion of the one-time sponsor transaction fee, $6,929 for an employment agreement termination payment due to a former executive officer and $1,961 relating other merger related costs.
- (e)
- Reflects the exclusion of the sell-through of the increased fair value of opening inventory at acquisition required under purchase accounting.
- (f)
- Reflects three and six months, respectively of prospective savings in accordance with the Credit Agreement; specifically, the amount of cost savings expected to be realized from operating expense
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reductions and other operating improvements as a result of specified actions taken or initiated, less the amount of any actual cost savings realized during the period.
- (g)
- Reflects the exclusion of non-recurring items including recruitment fees, consulting fees and impairments.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements.
Seasonality
We believe that our business is not seasonal in nature. However, we have historically experienced, and expect to continue to experience, a substantial variation in our net sales and operating results from quarter to quarter. The factors that influence this variability of quarterly results include general economic and industry conditions affecting consumer spending, changing consumer demands and current news on nutritional supplements, the timing of our introduction of new products, promotional program incentives offered to customers, the timing of catalog promotions, the level of consumer acceptance of new products and actions of competitors. Accordingly, a comparison of our results of operations from consecutive periods is not necessarily meaningful, and our results of operations for any period are not necessarily indicative of future performance.
Foreign Currency
Approximately 33% and 32% of our net sales during the six months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, were denominated in currencies other than U.S. dollars, principally British pounds and to a lesser extent euros, Canadian dollars and Chinese yuan. A significant weakening of such currencies versus the U.S. dollar could have a material adverse effect on us, as this would result in a decrease in our consolidated operating results.
Foreign subsidiaries accounted for the following percentages of total assets and total liabilities:
| | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2012 | | September 30, 2011 | |
---|
Total Assets | | | 26 | % | | 24 | % |
Total Liabilities | | | 3 | % | | 4 | % |
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the financial statements of the foreign subsidiaries are translated from the functional currency, generally the local currency, into U.S. dollars. This process results in exchange rate gains and losses, which are included as a separate component of stockholders' equity under the caption "Accumulated other comprehensive loss."
During the six months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, translation (losses) gains of ($21,216) and $16,000, respectively, were included in determining other comprehensive income. Cumulative translation (losses) gains of approximately ($1,020) and $20,196 were included as part of accumulated other comprehensive income within the consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2012 and September 30, 2011, respectively.
The magnitude of these gains or losses is dependent upon movements in the exchange rates of the foreign currencies against the U.S. dollar. These currencies include the British pound, the euro, the Canadian dollar and the Chinese yuan. Any future translation gains or losses could be significantly different than those noted in each of these years.
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Recent Accounting Developments
In June 2011, the FASB amended its guidance on the presentation of comprehensive income in financial statements to improve the comparability, consistency and transparency of financial reporting and to increase the prominence of items that are recorded in other comprehensive income. The new accounting guidance requires entities to report components of comprehensive income in either (1) a continuous statement of comprehensive income or (2) two separate but consecutive statements. The provisions of this new guidance are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011. However the requirement to present items that are reclassified from other comprehensive income to net income alongside their respective components of net income and other comprehensive income has been temporarily delayed by the FASB until further evaluation can be done on the impact of its implementation. We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting this guidance on our financial statements.
In September 2011, the FASB issued guidance to allow an entity to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is necessary to perform the two-step quantitative goodwill impairment test. If after assessing the totality of events or circumstances, an entity determines it is not more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, then performing the two-step impairment test is not required. This new guidance is effective for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011. The adoption of the guidance is not expected to have a material impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
We describe our significant accounting policies in Note 2 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in our 2011 Annual Report. We discuss our critical accounting estimates in Item 7, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," in the same 2011 Annual Report. There have been no significant changes in our significant accounting policies or critical accounting estimates since September 30, 2011.
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NBTY, Inc.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
(in thousands)
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are subject to currency fluctuations, primarily with respect to the British pound, the euro, the Canadian dollar and the Chinese yuan, and interest rate risks that arise from normal business operations. We regularly assess these risks.
We have subsidiaries whose operations are denominated in foreign currencies (primarily the British pound, the euro, the Canadian dollar and the Chinese yuan). We consolidate the earnings of our international subsidiaries by translating them into U.S. dollars at the average exchange rates in each applicable period. To the extent the U.S. dollar weakens against foreign currencies, the remeasurement of these foreign currency denominated transactions results in increased net sales, operating expenses and net income. Similarly, our net sales, operating expenses and net income would decrease if the U.S. dollar strengthens against foreign currencies.
To manage the potential exposure from adverse changes in currency exchange rates, specifically the British pound, arising from our net investment in British pound denominated operations, on December 16, 2010, we entered into three cross currency swap contracts. The aggregate notional amount of the swap contracts is £194,200 (approximately $303,000), with a forward rate of 1.565, and a termination date of September 30, 2017.
Net sales denominated in foreign currencies were approximately $493,144, or 32.7% of total net sales, for the six months ended March 31, 2012. A majority of our foreign currency exposure is denominated in British pounds and Canadian dollars. For the six months ended March 31, 2012, as compared to the prior comparable period, the British pound decreased 1.23% as compared to the U.S. dollar and the Canadian dollar decreased 1.28% as compared to the U.S. dollar. The combined effect of the changes in these currency rates resulted in a decrease of $5,165 in net sales and a decrease of $915 in operating income.
We are exposed to changes in interest rates on our senior credit facilities. During December 2010, we entered into three interest rate swap contracts that we subsequently terminated in connection with the Refinancing, resulting in a termination payment of $1,525. During March 2011, we entered into three interest rate swap contracts to fix the LIBOR indexed interest rates on a portion of our senior credit facilities until the indicated expiration dates of these swap contracts. Each swap contract has an initial notional amount of $333,333 (for a total of $1 billion), with a fixed interest rate of 1.92% for a four-year term. The notional amount of each swap decreases to $266,666 in December 2012, decreases to $166,666 in December 2013 and has a maturity date of December 2014. Under the terms of the swap contracts, variable interest payments for a portion of our senior credit facilities are swapped for fixed interest payments.
To manage the potential risk arising from changing interest rates and their impact on long-term debt, our policy is to maintain a combination of available fixed and variable rate financial instruments. Assuming our senior credit facilities are fully drawn, each one-eighth percentage point increase or decrease in the applicable interest rates would correspondingly change our interest expense on our senior credit facilities by approximately $884 per year.
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NBTY, Inc.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act, are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC. We designed our disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, with assistance from other members of our management, have reviewed the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2012, and, based on their evaluation, have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) during the three months ended March 31, 2012 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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NBTY, Inc.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
Stock Purchases
On May 11, 2010, a putative class-action, captionedJohn F. Hutchins v. NBTY, Inc., et al, was filed in the United States District Court, Eastern District of New York, against NBTY and certain current and former officers, claiming that the defendants made false material statements, or concealed adverse material facts, for the purpose of causing members of the class to purchase NBTY stock at allegedly artificially inflated prices. An amended complaint, seeking unspecified compensatory damages, attorneys' fees and costs, was served on February 1, 2011. The Company moved to dismiss the amended complaint on March 18, 2011 and that motion was denied on March 6, 2012. Discovery has been initiated. We believe the claims to be without merit and intend to vigorously defend this action. At this time, however, no determination can be made as to the ultimate outcome of the litigation or the amount of liability, if any, on the part of any of the defendants.
Employment Class Actions
On or about July 7, 2010, a putative class action captionedHamilton and Taylor v. Vitamin World, Inc. was filed against one of our subsidiaries in the Alameda Superior Court, California. Plaintiffs seek to represent a class of employees in connection with several causes of action alleging, among other things, wage and hour violations. Plaintiffs describe the class as all non-exempt current and former employees of Vitamin World Stores in California. The complaint seeks compensatory damages, statutory penalties, restitution, disgorgement of profits, and attorneys' fees and costs in unidentified amounts. Vitamin World, Inc. has agreed upon a proposed settlement with the plaintiffs, and the parties are preparing settlement documentation to be submitted for court approval providing for payments to the class. Until such settlement is approved and entered by the court, however, no determination can be made as to the ultimate outcome of the litigation or the amount of liability, if any, on the part of the defendant. This proposed settlement is not material.
On or about April 8, 2010, a putative class action captionedDirickson v. NBTY Acquisition, LLC, NBTY Manufacturing, LLC, NBTY, Inc., and Volt Management Corporation ("Volt") was filed against the Company and certain subsidiaries in the Superior Court of California, County of Los Angeles. Volt is not related to the Company. Plaintiff seeks to represent a class of employees in connection with several causes of action alleging, among other things, wage and hour violations. The complaint seeks damages on behalf of all non-exempt employees within the State of California who worked for Volt or any of the NBTY entities between April 8, 2006 and April 8, 2010, including compensatory damages, unpaid wages, statutory penalties, restitution, unspecified injunctive relief, unjust enrichment and attorneys' fees and costs in unidentified amounts. The NBTY entities have agreed upon a proposed settlement with the plaintiffs, and submitted a settlement agreement on November 16, 2011for court approval providing for potential payments to the class. Until such settlement is approved and entered by the court, however, no determination can be made as to the ultimate outcome of the litigation or the amount of liability, if any, on the part of the defendant. The estimated settlement value is not material.
Glucosamine-Based Dietary Supplements
Beginning in June 2011, certain putative class actions have been filed in various jurisdictions against the Company, its subsidiary Rexall Sundown, Inc. ("Rexall"), and/or other companies as to which there may be a duty to defend and indemnify, challenging the marketing of glucosamine-based dietary supplements, under various states' consumer protection statutes. The lawsuits against the Company and its subsidiaries are:Cardenas v. NBTY, Inc. and Rexall Sundown, Inc. (filed June 14, 2011
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in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of California, on behalf of a putative class of California consumers seeking unspecified compensatory damages based on theories of restitution and disgorgement, plus punitive damages and injunctive relief); andJennings v. Rexall Sundown, Inc. (filed August 22, 2011 in the United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts, on behalf of a putative class of Massachusetts consumers seeking unspecified trebled compensatory damages), as well as other cases in California and Illinois against certain wholesale customers as to which the Company may have certain indemnification obligations. Motions to dismiss have been filed in all of these cases. On April 10, 2012, the motion to dismiss was granted in part and denied in part in the Jennings case and discovery has commenced; all other cases currently remain at the pleading stage. The Company disputes the allegations and intends to vigorously defend these actions. At this time, however, no determination can be made as to the ultimate outcome of the litigation or the amount of liability, if any, on the part of any of the defendants.
Claims in the Ordinary Course
In addition to the foregoing, other regulatory inquiries, claims, suits and complaints (including product liability, false advertising, intellectual property and Proposition 65 claims) arise from time to time in the ordinary course of our business. We believe that such other inquiries, claims, suits and complaints would not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial condition or results of operations, if adversely determined against us.
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NBTY, Inc.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Risk Factors
In addition to the other information set forth in this Report, you should carefully consider the risk factors disclosed under the caption "Risk Factors" in our 2011 Annual Report. These factors could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, operating results and cash flows. The risks and uncertainties described in our 2011 Annual Report are not the only ones we face. Risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, operating results or cash flows. Since September 30, 2011, there have been no significant changes relating to risk factors.
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NBTY, Inc.
Item 6. Exhibits
| | | |
Exhibit No. | | Description |
---|
| 2.1 | | Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated July 15, 2010, among NBTY, Inc., Alphabet Holding Company, Inc. and Alphabet Merger Sub, Inc.(1) |
| 3.1 | | Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of NBTY, Inc.(2) |
| 3.2 | | Second Amended and Restated By-Laws of NBTY, Inc.(3) |
| 4.1 | | Indenture, dated as of October 1, 2010, among NBTY, Inc., certain of its guarantor subsidiaries named therein, and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee, governing the 9% Senior Notes due 2018.(4) |
| 4.2 | | First Supplemental Indenture, dated May 3, 2011, among NBTY, Inc., NBTY Florida, Inc. and The Bank of New York Mellon.(5) |
| 4.3 | | Registration Rights Agreement, dated October 1, 2010, by and among Alphabet Merger Sub, Inc., NBTY, Inc., the Guarantors party thereto, Banc of America Securities LLC, Barclays Capital Inc. and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC.(6) |
| 4.4 | | Form of 9% Senior Notes due 2018 (included as Exhibit A to Exhibit 4.1). |
| 10.28 | | Form of Employment Agreement dated February 29, 2012, by and among NBTY, Inc., Alphabet Holding Company, Inc. and Katia Facchetti.* |
| 10.29 | | Form of Employment Agreement dated March 2, 2012, by and among NBTY, Inc., Alphabet Holding Company, Inc. and Christopher S. Brennan.* |
| 31.1 | | Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Principal Financial Officer.* |
| 31.2 | | Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Principal Financial Officer.* |
| 32.1 | | Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.** |
| 32.2 | | Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.** |
| 101.INS | | XBRL Instance Document*** |
| 101.SCH | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document*** |
| 101.CAL | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document*** |
| 101.DEF | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document*** |
| 101.LAB | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document*** |
| 101.PRE | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document*** |
- *
- Filed herewith
- **
- Furnished, not filed
- ***
- Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, these interactive data files are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 or Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and otherwise are not subject to liability.
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- (1)
- Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to NBTY, Inc.'s Form 8-K, filed July 16, 2010 (File No. 001-31788).
- (2)
- Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to NBTY, Inc.'s Registration Statement on Form S-4, filed March 21, 2011. (File No. 333-172973) (the "Registration Statement").
- (3)
- Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registration Statement.
- (4)
- Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registration Statement.
- (5)
- Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to NBTY, Inc.'s Form 10-Q filed August 10, 2011 (File No. 333-172973)
- (6)
- Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Registration Statement.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| | | | |
| | NBTY, INC. (Registrant) |
Date: May 9, 2012 | | By: | | /s/ JEFFREY NAGEL
|
| | | | Jeffrey Nagel |
| | | | Chief Executive Officer |
Date: May 9, 2012 | | By: | | /s/ MICHAEL D. COLLINS
|
| | | | Michael D. Collins |
| | | | Chief Financial Officer |
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