FORM 10-Q
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington D.C. 20549
| | |
þ | | QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2005
OR
| | |
o | | TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number0-12379
FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| | |
Ohio | | 31-1042001 |
| | |
(State or other jurisdiction of | | (I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization) | | Identification No.) |
| | |
300 High Street, Hamilton, Ohio | | 45011 |
| | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code (513) 867-5447
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yesþ Noo
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2).
Yesþ Noo
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
| | |
Class | | Outstanding at July 29, 2005 |
| | |
Common stock, No par value | | 43,230,819 |
FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP.
INDEX
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM I — FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, | | December 31, |
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Cash and due from banks | | $ | 170,867 | | | $ | 152,437 | |
Interest-bearing deposits with other banks | | | 0 | | | | 495 | |
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell | | | 0 | | | | 12,049 | |
Investment securities held-to-maturity, at cost | | | 17,439 | | | | 12,809 | |
(market value $17,690 at June 30, 2005 and $13,176 at December 31, 2004) | | | | | | | | |
Investments available-for-sale, at market value | | | 618,500 | | | | 655,129 | |
(cost $617,497 at June 30, 2005 and $651,394 at December 31, 2004) | | | | | | | | |
Loans: | | | | | | | | |
Commercial | | | 604,584 | | | | 635,489 | |
Real estate-construction | | | 91,342 | | | | 86,345 | |
Real estate-mortgage | | | 1,490,388 | | | | 1,478,930 | |
Installment | | | 592,904 | | | | 580,156 | |
Credit card | | | 21,192 | | | | 21,894 | |
Lease financing | | | 3,484 | | | | 5,229 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total loans | | | 2,803,894 | | | | 2,808,043 | |
Less: | | | | | | | | |
Unearned income | | | 1 | | | | 6 | |
Allowance for loan losses | | | 43,506 | | | | 45,076 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net loans | | | 2,760,387 | | | | 2,762,961 | |
Premises and equipment | | | 70,301 | | | | 66,216 | |
Goodwill | | | 28,656 | | | | 28,444 | |
Other intangibles | | | 7,619 | | | | 7,838 | |
Assets related to discontinued operations | | | 106,960 | | | | 109,073 | |
Accrued interest and other assets | | | 118,737 | | | | 112,270 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL ASSETS | | $ | 3,899,466 | | | $ | 3,919,721 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES | | | | | | | | |
Deposits: | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest-bearing | | $ | 446,504 | | | $ | 438,367 | |
Interest-bearing | | | 2,473,222 | | | | 2,467,498 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total deposits | | | 2,919,726 | | | | 2,905,865 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Short-term borrowings | | | | | | | | |
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase | | | 65,965 | | | | 64,249 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank short-term borrowings | | | 49,200 | | | | 78,100 | |
Other | | | 12,301 | | | | 5,845 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total short-term borrowings | | | 127,466 | | | | 148,194 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Federal Home Loan Bank long-term debt | | | 321,220 | | | | 330,356 | |
Other long-term debt | | | 30,930 | | | | 30,930 | |
Liabilities related to discontinued operations | | | 97,688 | | | | 100,224 | |
Accrued interest and other liabilities | | | 32,614 | | | | 32,697 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES | | | 3,529,644 | | | | 3,548,266 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | | |
Common stock — no par value | | | | | | | | |
Authorized — 160,000,000 shares | | | | | | | | |
Issued — 48,558,614 shares in 2005 and 2004 | | | 395,171 | | | | 395,521 | |
Retained earnings | | | 71,784 | | | | 65,095 | |
Accumulated comprehensive income | | | (4,864 | ) | | | (3,123 | ) |
Restricted Stock Awards | | | (3,552 | ) | | | (3,073 | ) |
Treasury Stock, at cost, 5,206,711 shares in 2005 and 4,881,378 shares in 2004 | | | (88,717 | ) | | | (82,965 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | 369,822 | | | | 371,455 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | $ | 3,899,466 | | | $ | 3,919,721 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
1
FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) (Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Six months ended | | Three months ended |
| | June 30, | | June 30, |
| | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2005 | | 2004 |
Interest income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans, including fees | | $ | 85,748 | | | $ | 81,953 | | | $ | 43,370 | | | $ | 40,983 | |
Investment securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Taxable | | | 10,797 | | | | 12,770 | | | | 5,389 | | | | 6,101 | |
Tax-exempt | | | 2,469 | | | | 2,830 | | | | 1,239 | | | | 1,381 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment interest | | | 13,266 | | | | 15,600 | | | | 6,628 | | | | 7,482 | |
Interest-bearing deposits with other banks | | | 1 | | | | 32 | | | | 0 | | | | 15 | |
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell | | | 225 | | | | 20 | | | | 121 | | | | 9 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest income | | | 99,240 | | | | 97,605 | | | | 50,119 | | | | 48,489 | |
Interest expense | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | 21,860 | | | | 17,936 | | | | 11,434 | | | | 8,666 | |
Short-term borrowings | | | 968 | | | | 1,054 | | | | 507 | | | | 537 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank long-term debt | | | 7,589 | | | | 7,618 | | | | 3,781 | | | | 3,841 | |
Other long-term debt | | | 938 | | | | 679 | | | | 492 | | | | 337 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest expense | | | 31,355 | | | | 27,287 | | | | 16,214 | | | | 13,381 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income | | | 67,885 | | | | 70,318 | | | | 33,905 | | | | 35,108 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 1,205 | | | | 4,580 | | | | 750 | | | | 2,080 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income after provision for loan losses | | | 66,680 | | | | 65,738 | | | | 33,155 | | | | 33,028 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Service charges on deposit accounts | | | 8,775 | | | | 9,284 | | | | 4,609 | | | | 4,730 | |
Trust income | | | 7,973 | | | | 7,922 | | | | 3,879 | | | | 4,030 | |
Bankcard interchange income | | | 2,988 | | | | 2,448 | | | | 1,568 | | | | 1,271 | |
Investment advisory fees | | | 1,668 | | | | 1,781 | | | | 828 | | | | 879 | |
Gains from sales of mortgage loans | | | 944 | | | | 696 | | | | 480 | | | | 408 | |
Investment securities losses | | | (6 | ) | | | (3 | ) | | | 0 | | | | (1 | ) |
Other | | | 7,532 | | | | 7,026 | | | | 3,474 | | | | 3,480 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total noninterest income | | | 29,874 | | | | 29,154 | | | | 14,838 | | | | 14,797 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Salaries and employee benefits | | | 38,067 | | | | 36,937 | | | | 19,157 | | | | 18,738 | |
Net occupancy | | | 4,590 | | | | 4,125 | | | | 2,241 | | | | 1,944 | |
Furniture and equipment | | | 3,285 | | | | 3,573 | | | | 1,664 | | | | 1,787 | |
Data processing | | | 3,050 | | | | 3,333 | | | | 1,461 | | | | 1,620 | |
Marketing | | | 1,225 | | | | 1,420 | | | | 714 | | | | 695 | |
Communication | | | 1,496 | | | | 1,393 | | | | 715 | | | | 691 | |
Professional services | | | 2,913 | | | | 2,372 | | | | 1,527 | | | | 1,132 | |
Amortization of intangibles | | | 440 | | | | 436 | | | | 220 | | | | 220 | |
Other | | | 11,679 | | | | 11,676 | | | | 5,886 | | | | 5,932 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total noninterest expenses | | | 66,745 | | | | 65,265 | | | | 33,585 | | | | 32,759 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes | | | 29,809 | | | | 29,627 | | | | 14,408 | | | | 15,066 | |
Income tax expense | | | 9,654 | | | | 9,599 | | | | 4,785 | | | | 4,856 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings from continuing operations | | | 20,155 | | | | 20,028 | | | | 9,623 | | | | 10,210 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings from discontinued operations before income taxes | | | 723 | | | | 400 | | | | 416 | | | | 207 | |
Income tax expense | | | 263 | | | | 143 | | | | 150 | | | | 80 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings from discontinued operations | | | 460 | | | | 257 | | | | 266 | | | | 127 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Earnings | | $ | 20,615 | | | $ | 20,285 | | | $ | 9,889 | | | $ | 10,337 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2
FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Six months ended | | | | | | Three months ended |
| | June 30, | | | | | | June 30, |
| | 2005 | | 2004 | | | | | | 2005 | | 2004 |
Earnings per share from continuing operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 0.46 | | | $ | 0.46 | | | | | | | $ | 0.22 | | | $ | 0.23 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted | | $ | 0.46 | | | $ | 0.46 | | | | | | | $ | 0.22 | | | $ | 0.23 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings per share from discontinued operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 0.01 | | | $ | 0.01 | | | | | | | $ | 0.01 | | | $ | 0.00 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted | | $ | 0.01 | | | $ | 0.01 | | | | | | | $ | 0.01 | | | $ | 0.00 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 0.47 | | | $ | 0.46 | | | | | | | $ | 0.23 | | | $ | 0.24 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted | | $ | 0.47 | | | $ | 0.46 | | | | | | | $ | 0.23 | | | $ | 0.24 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash dividends declared per share | | $ | 0.32 | | | $ | 0.30 | | | | | | | $ | 0.16 | | | $ | 0.15 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average basic shares outstanding | | | 43,551,614 | | | | 43,908,838 | | | | | | | | 43,502,193 | | | | 43,868,314 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average diluted shares outstanding | | | 43,624,879 | | | | 43,971,919 | | | | | | | | 43,575,499 | | | | 43,951,016 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited, dollars in thousands)
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six months ended |
| | June 30, |
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
Operating activities | | | | | | | | |
Earnings from continuing operations | | $ | 20,155 | | | $ | 20,028 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net cash provided by operating activities | | | | | | | | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 1,205 | | | | 4,580 | |
Provision for depreciation and amortization | | | 4,501 | | | | 4,315 | |
Net amortization of investment security premiums and accretion of discounts | | | 796 | | | | 1,401 | |
Realized investment securities losses | | | 6 | | | | 3 | |
Originations of mortgage loans held for sale | | | (49,950 | ) | | | (55,856 | ) |
Gains from sales of mortgage loans held for sale | | | (944 | ) | | | (696 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of mortgage loans held for sale | | | 50,457 | | | | 56,047 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | (60 | ) | | | (49 | ) |
(Increase) decrease in interest receivable | | | (44 | ) | | | 871 | |
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance | | | (3,959 | ) | | | (767 | ) |
Increase in prepaid expenses | | | (699 | ) | | | (425 | ) |
(Decrease) increase in accrued expenses | | | (260 | ) | | | 2,439 | |
Increase (decrease) in interest payable | | | 573 | | | | (525 | ) |
Other | | | (697 | ) | | | (408 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations | | | 21,080 | | | | 30,958 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Investing activities | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from sales of securities available-for-sale | | | 680 | | | | 0 | |
Proceeds from calls, paydowns and maturities of securities available-for-sale | | | 53,795 | | | | 123,303 | |
Purchases of securities available-for-sale | | | (21,392 | ) | | | (71,515 | ) |
Proceeds from calls, paydowns and maturities of securities held-to-maturity | | | 4,197 | | | | 11,217 | |
Purchases of securities held-to-maturity | | | (8,815 | ) | | | (5,874 | ) |
Net decrease in interest-bearing deposits with other banks | | | 495 | | | | 1,430 | |
Net decrease in federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell | | | 12,049 | | | | 188 | |
Net increase in loans and leases | | | (3,471 | ) | | | (114,160 | ) |
Recoveries from loans and leases previously charged off | | | 2,164 | | | | 2,765 | |
Proceeds from disposal of other real estate owned | | | 1,484 | | | | 2,778 | |
Purchases of premises and equipment | | | (6,999 | ) | | | (3,908 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities from continuing operations | | | 34,187 | | | | (53,776 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Financing activities | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in total deposits | | | 13,861 | | | | (22,096 | ) |
Net decrease in short-term borrowings | | | (20,728 | ) | | | (1,799 | ) |
Net (decrease) increase in long-term borrowings | | | (9,136 | ) | | | 24,547 | |
Cash dividends declared | | | (13,926 | ) | | | (13,167 | ) |
Purchase of common stock | | | (7,099 | ) | | | (3,849 | ) |
Proceeds from exercise of stock options, net of shares purchased | | | 191 | | | | 5 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations | | | (36,837 | ) | | | (16,359 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by (used in) discontinued operations | | | 174 | | | | (2,128 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents: | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | | 18,604 | | | | (41,305 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | | 155,353 | | | | 183,612 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | 173,957 | | | $ | 142,307 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents consist of the following: | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents from continuing operations | | | 170,867 | | | | 139,689 | |
Cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations | | | 3,090 | | | | 2,618 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | 173,957 | | | $ | 142,307 | |
| | | | | | | | |
4
FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited, dollars in thousands)
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six months ended |
| | June 30, |
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
Supplemental disclosures | | | | | | | | |
Interest paid | | $ | 30,783 | | | $ | 27,784 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Income taxes paid | | $ | 10,077 | | | $ | 9,334 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Recognition of deferred tax assets attributable to SFAS No. 115 | | $ | 1,041 | | | $ | 5,799 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Acquisition of other real estate owned through Foreclosure | | $ | 2,676 | | | $ | 1,972 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Issuance of restricted stock awards | | $ | 1,446 | | | $ | 1,531 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Unaudited, dollars in thousands)
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six months ended |
| | June 30, |
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
Balances at January 1 | | $ | 371,455 | | | $ | 366,483 | |
Net earnings | | | 20,615 | | | | 20,285 | |
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes: | | | | | | | | |
Changes in unrealized losses on securities, available for sale | | | (1,741 | ) | | | (9,617 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income | | | 18,874 | | | | 10,668 | |
Cash dividends declared | | | (13,926 | ) | | | (13,167 | ) |
Purchase of common stock | | | (7,099 | ) | | | (3,849 | ) |
Exercise of stock options, net of shares purchased | | | 191 | | | | 5 | |
Restricted stock awards | | | (640 | ) | | | 0 | |
Amortization of restricted stock awards | | | 967 | | | | 1,063 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Balances at June 30 | | $ | 369,822 | | | $ | 361,203 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
6
FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2005
(Unaudited, dollars in thousands, except per share data)
The consolidated financial statements for interim periods are unaudited; however, in the opinion of the management of First Financial Bancorp. (First Financial), all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation have been included.
NOTE 1: BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The consolidated financial statements of First Financial, a bank and savings and loan holding company, include the accounts of First Financial and its wholly-owned subsidiaries — First Financial Bank, N.A., Community First Bank & Trust, Sand Ridge Bank, First Financial Bancorp Service Corp., and First Financial Capital Advisors LLC, a registered investment advisory company. All significant intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated in consolidation. Due to the pending sale of First Financial’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Fidelity Federal Savings Bank, Fidelity Federal’s assets, liabilities, and results of operations and cash flows are classified as discontinued operations. (See Note 2.)
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions for Form 10-Q and, therefore, do not include all information and footnotes necessary to be in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for annual financial statements.
The consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2004, has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date, but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements for annual periods. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the First Financial Bancorp. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.
Certain reclassifications of prior year’s amounts have been made to conform to current year presentation. Such reclassifications had no effect on earnings.
NOTE 2: DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
On March 3, 2005, First Financial announced that it had signed a definitive agreement to sell substantially all of the assets and certain liabilities of its Fidelity Federal Savings Bank subsidiary to Mutual Federal Savings Bank, a subsidiary ofMutualFirstFinancial, Inc. of Muncie, Indiana. In June of 2005, First Financial received approval from the Office of Thrift Supervision for this transaction. The sale of Fidelity Federal is expected to close in September of 2005. Fidelity Federal is reported as a discontinued operation for financial reporting purposes for all periods presented. The results of its operations and its cash flows have been removed from First Financial’s results of continuing operations for all periods presented.
The assets and liabilities of Fidelity Federal that were classified as discontinued as of June 30, 2005, and December 31, 2004, are as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, | | December 31, |
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
Assets | | | | | | | | |
Cash and due from banks | | $ | 3,090 | | | $ | 2,916 | |
Investments available for sale | | | 13,377 | | | | 14,302 | |
Other earning assets | | | 5,925 | | | | 3,475 | |
Net loans | | | 81,901 | | | | 85,646 | |
Bank premises and equipment | | | 665 | | | | 725 | |
Interest receivable | | | 1,011 | | | | 491 | |
Other assets | | | 991 | | | | 1,518 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 106,960 | | | $ | 109,073 | |
| | | | | | | | |
7
| | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, | | December 31, |
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
Liabilities | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest-bearing deposits | | $ | 4,843 | | | $ | 5,536 | |
Interest-bearing deposits | | | 71,675 | | | | 73,585 | |
Borrowings | | | 20,500 | | | | 20,500 | |
Other liabilities | | | 670 | | | | 603 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | $ | 97,688 | | | $ | 100,224 | |
| | | | | | | | |
The results of Fidelity Federal are presented as discontinued operations in a separate category on the income statement following the results from continuing operations. The income from discontinued operations for the six months and three months ended June 30, 2005, and 2004, respectively, is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Six months ended | | Three months ended |
| | June 30, | | June 30, |
| | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2005 | | 2004 |
Interest income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans, including fees | | $ | 2,871 | | | $ | 3,030 | | | $ | 1,430 | | | $ | 1,478 | |
Investment securities | | | 253 | | | | 285 | | | | 123 | | | | 141 | |
Interest-bearing deposits with other banks | | | 41 | | | | 29 | | | | 19 | | | | 19 | |
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell | | | 74 | | | | 29 | | | | 45 | | | | 11 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest income | | | 3,239 | | | | 3,373 | | | | 1,617 | | | | 1,649 | |
Interest expense | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | 806 | | | | 763 | | | | 416 | | | | 371 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank long-term debt | | | 605 | | | | 771 | | | | 304 | | | | 386 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest expense | | | 1,411 | | | | 1,534 | | | | 720 | | | | 757 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income | | | 1,828 | | | | 1,839 | | | | 897 | | | | 892 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 50 | | | | 262 | | | | 0 | | | | 162 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income after provision for loan losses | | | 1,778 | | | | 1,577 | | | | 897 | | | | 730 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Service charges on deposit accounts | | | 104 | | | | 124 | | | | 54 | | | | 65 | |
Other | | | 77 | | | | 68 | | | | 40 | | | | 43 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total noninterest income | | | 181 | | | | 192 | | | | 94 | | | | 108 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Salaries and employee benefits | | | 595 | | | | 638 | | | | 281 | | | | 318 | |
Net occupancy | | | 45 | | | | 48 | | | | 21 | | | | 24 | |
Furniture and equipment | | | 31 | | | | 31 | | | | 14 | | | | 13 | |
Data processing | | | 267 | | | | 288 | | | | 131 | | | | 138 | |
Other | | | 298 | | | | 364 | | | | 128 | | | | 138 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total noninterest expenses | | | 1,236 | | | | 1,369 | | | | 575 | | | | 631 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income before taxes | | | 723 | | | | 400 | | | | 416 | | | | 207 | |
Income tax expense | | | 263 | | | | 143 | | | | 150 | | | | 80 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net earnings | | $ | 460 | | | $ | 257 | | | $ | 266 | | | $ | 127 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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NOTE 3: FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH OFF-BALANCE SHEET RISK
In the normal course of business, First Financial offers a variety of financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk to its customers to aid them in meeting their requirements for liquidity and credit enhancement and to reduce its own exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. These financial instruments include standby letters of credit and commitments outstanding to extend credit. A discussion of these instruments follows.
First Financial’s exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for standby letters of credit and commitments outstanding to extend credit is represented by the contractual amounts of those instruments. First Financial uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance sheet instruments. Following is a discussion of these transactions.
Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by First Financial to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. First Financial’s portfolio of standby letters of credit consists primarily of performance assurances made on behalf of customers who have a contractual commitment to produce or deliver goods or services. The risk to First Financial arises from its obligation to make payment in the event of the customers’ contractual default. As of June 30, 2005, First Financial had issued standby letters of credit aggregating $39,788 compared to $43,453 issued as of December 31, 2004. Management conducts regular reviews of these instruments on an individual customer basis, and the results are considered in assessing the need to provide for losses. Management does not anticipate any material losses as a result of these letters of credit.
Loan commitments are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. First Financial evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness on an individual basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by First Financial upon extension of credit, is based on management’s credit evaluation of the counterparty. The
collateral held varies, but may include securities, real estate, inventory, plant, or equipment. First Financial had commitments outstanding to extend credit totaling $497,928 at June 30, 2005, and $500,945 at December 31, 2004. Management does not anticipate any material losses as a result of these commitments.
NOTE 4: COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
First Financial discloses comprehensive income in the “Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity.” Disclosure of the reclassification adjustments for the six and three months ended June 30, 2005, and 2004 are shown in the table below.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Six months ended | | Three months ended |
| | June 30, | | June 30, |
| | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2005 | | 2004 |
Net Income | | $ | 20,615 | | | $ | 20,285 | | | $ | 9,889 | | | $ | 10,337 | |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized holding (losses) gains arising during period | | | (1,745 | ) | | | (9,617 | ) | | | 3,220 | | | | (11,920 | ) |
Less: reclassification adjustment for (losses) gains included in net income | | | (4 | ) | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 1 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive income | | | (1,741 | ) | | | (9,617 | ) | | | 3,220 | | | | (11,921 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income | | $ | 18,874 | | | $ | 10,668 | | | $ | 13,109 | | | $ | (1,584 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
9
NOTE 5: ACCOUNTING FOR DERIVATIVES
First Financial follows the provisions of SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” in accounting for its derivative activities. First Financial has interest rate swaps that are accounted for as fair value hedges under SFAS No. 133. First Financial utilizes interest rate swap agreements to effectively modify its exposure to interest rate risk by converting certain fixed rate assets to a floating rate. The use of these interest rate swaps allows First Financial’s subsidiary banks to offer a long-term fixed-rate loan to commercial borrowers. The interest rate swaps allow First Financial to convert the fixed interest rate to a variable rate that better suits its funding position. The swap agreements involve the receipt of floating rate amounts in exchange for fixed interest payments over the life of the agreements without an exchange of the underlying principal amount. The swaps are accounted for under the short-cut method. These contracts are designated as hedges of specific assets. The net interest receivable or payable on swaps is accrued and recognized as an adjustment to the interest income or expense of the hedged asset. First Financial had interest rate swaps with a notional value of $16,371 at June 30, 2005, and $12,046 at June 30, 2004. The fair value of the swaps was an unrealized gain of $296 at June 30, 2005 and $201 at June 30, 2004. These amounts are included with other assets on the balance sheet. The fair value adjustment was made to the hedged item on the balance sheet.
First Financial is exposed to losses if a counterparty fails to make its payment under a contract in which First Financial is in the receiving position. Although collateral or other security may not be obtained, First Financial minimizes its credit risk by monitoring the credit standing of each counterparty and believes that each will be able to fully satisfy its obligation under the agreement.
NOTE 6: OTHER LONG-TERM DEBT
Other long-term debt, which appears on the balance sheet, consists of junior subordinated debentures owed to two unconsolidated subsidiary trusts. Capital securities were issued in the third quarter of 2003 by a statutory business trust — First Financial (OH) Statutory Trust II and in the third quarter of 2002 by another statutory business trust — First Financial (OH) Statutory Trust I. First Financial owns 100% of the common equity of both of the trusts. The trusts were formed with the sole purpose of issuing the capital securities and investing the proceeds from the sale of such capital securities in the debentures. The debentures held by the trust are the sole assets of each trust. Distributions on the capital securities are payable quarterly at a variable rate of interest, which is equal to the interest rate being earned by the trust on the debentures and are recorded as interest expense of First Financial. The interest rate is variable and is subject to change every three months. The base index is the three-month LIBOR (London Inter-Bank Offered Rate). On June 30, 2005, the rates on Trust I and Trust II were 6.87% and 6.19%, respectively. First Financial has the option to defer interest for up to five years on the debentures. However, the covenants prevent the payment of dividends on common stock if the interest is deferred. The capital securities are subject to mandatory redemption, in whole or in part, upon repayment of the debentures. First Financial has entered into agreements which, taken collectively, fully or unconditionally guarantee the capital securities subject to the terms of the guarantees. The debentures qualify as Tier I capital under Federal Reserve Board guidelines. The debentures issued in 2003 are first redeemable, in whole or in part, by First Financial on September 30, 2008 and mature on September 30, 2033. The amount outstanding, net of offering costs, as of June 30, 2005, was $20,000. The debentures issued in 2002 are first redeemable, in whole or in part, by First Financial on September 25, 2007, and mature on September 25, 2032. The amount outstanding, net of offering costs, as of June 30, 2005, was $10,000.
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NOTE 7: STOCK OPTIONS
As of June 30, 2005, First Financial had two stock-based compensation plans. First Financial accounts for those plans under the intrinsic value method. No stock option-based employee compensation cost is reflected in net income, as all options granted under those plans had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if First Financial had applied the fair value recognition provisions of FASB Statement No. 123 “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” (SFAS No. 123) to stock-based employee compensation.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended | | Three Months Ended |
| | June 30, | | June 30, |
| | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2005 | | 2004 |
Net earnings, as reported | | $ | 20,615 | | | $ | 20,285 | | | $ | 9,889 | | | $ | 10,337 | |
Add: restricted stock expense, net of taxes, included in net income | | | 628 | | | | 691 | | | | 351 | | | | 346 | |
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under the fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects | | | 736 | | | | 818 | | | | 415 | | | | 405 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pro forma net earnings | | $ | 20,507 | | | $ | 20,158 | | | $ | 9,825 | | | $ | 10,278 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings per share | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic—as reported | | $ | 0.47 | | | $ | 0.46 | | | $ | 0.23 | | | $ | 0.24 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic—pro forma | | $ | 0.47 | | | $ | 0.46 | | | $ | 0.23 | | | $ | 0.23 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted—as reported | | $ | 0.47 | | | $ | 0.46 | | | $ | 0.23 | | | $ | 0.24 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted—pro forma | | $ | 0.47 | | | $ | 0.46 | | | $ | 0.23 | | | $ | 0.23 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SFAS No. 123 was revised in 2004 and was effective for public entities as of the first interim period that begins after June 15, 2005. However, on April 14, 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission announced the adoption of a new rule that amended the compliance date. The new rule allows companies to implement SFAS No. 123 at the beginning of their next fiscal year, which will be January 1, 2006, for First Financial. This Statement supercedes APB 25 and applies to all awards granted after the required effective date and to awards modified, repurchased, or cancelled after that date. SFAS No. 123(R) will allow for two transition alternatives for public entities: modified-prospective transition or modified-retrospective transition. Under the modified-prospective transition method, companies would be required to recognize compensation cost for share-based payments to employees based on their grant-date fair value from the beginning of the fiscal period in which the recognition provisions are first applied. Measurement and attribution of compensation cost for awards that were granted prior to, but not vested as of the date SFAS No. 123(R) is adopted would be based on the same estimate of the grant-date fair value and the same attribution method used previously under SFAS No. 123. Prior periods would not be restated. Under the modified-retrospective transition method, companies would be allowed to restate prior periods by recognizing compensation cost in the amounts previously reported in the proforma footnote disclosures under the provisions of SFAS No. 123. See table above for proforma footnote disclosures reported for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, and 2004. New awards and unvested awards would be accounted for in the same manner for both the modified-prospective and modified-retrospective methods. First Financial does not plan to adopt SFAS No. 123 early. The method of adoption has not yet been determined. Therefore, the effect of SFAS 123 on First Financial’s financial statements has not yet been determined.
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NOTE 8: EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
First Financial sponsors a non-contributory defined benefit pension plan covering substantially all employees. First Financial expects to contribute $5,605 to its pension plan in 2005. The following table sets forth information concerning amounts recognized in First Financial’s Consolidated Balance Sheets and Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Six months ended | | Three months ended |
| | June 30, | | June 30, |
| | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2005 | | 2004 |
Service cost | | $ | 1,910 | | | $ | 1,721 | | | $ | 955 | | | $ | 852 | |
Interest cost | | | 1,495 | | | | 1,406 | | | | 748 | | | | 705 | |
Expected return on plan assets | | | (1,355 | ) | | | (1,226 | ) | | | (678 | ) | | | (608 | ) |
Amortization of transition asset | | | (32 | ) | | | (40 | ) | | | (16 | ) | | | (20 | ) |
Amortization of unrecognized prior service cost | | | 30 | | | | 73 | | | | 15 | | | | 37 | |
Amortization of actuarial loss | | | 496 | | | | 410 | | | | 248 | | | | 207 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net periodic benefit cost | | $ | 2,544 | | | $ | 2,344 | | | $ | 1,272 | | | $ | 1,173 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Some of First Financial’s subsidiaries maintain health care and, in limited instances, life insurance plans for current retired employees. The following table sets forth the components of net periodic postretirement benefit costs.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Six months ended | | Three months ended |
| | June 30, | | June 30, |
| | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2005 | | 2004 |
Service cost | | $ | 40 | | | $ | 42 | | | $ | 20 | | | $ | 21 | |
Amortization of unrecognized prior service cost | | | (2 | ) | | | (2 | ) | | | (1 | ) | | | (1 | ) |
Amortization of actuarial loss | | | (17 | ) | | | (21 | ) | | | (8 | ) | | | (11 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net periodic postretirement benefit cost | | $ | 21 | | | $ | 19 | | | $ | 11 | | | $ | 9 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NOTE 9: MERGERS, STRATEGIC PLAN
Having received regulatory approval, the previously announced sale of the Fidelity Federal Savings Bank, headquartered in Marion, Indiana, to Mutual Federal Savings Bank of Muncie, Indiana, is expected to close in September of 2005. See “Note 2: Discontinued Operations.”
First Financial has selected a national bank charter for the consolidation of its operations under one company as provided for in the company’s strategic plan. To effect the consolidation, First Financial plans to merge Sand Ridge Bank, headquartered in Highland, Indiana, and Community First Bank & Trust, headquartered in Celina, Ohio, into First Financial Bank, N.A., headquartered in Hamilton, Ohio. First Financial received conditional approval for the mergers from the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency. Upon completion of the merger, First Financial will have a single bank subsidiary subject to one primary regulator, the Comptroller of the Currency. The mergers are expected to be completed in August of 2005.
Following the consolidation, the operation of the five lines of business described in the strategic plan will be carried out under the charter of First Financial Bank, N.A. The three banking lines of business will be marketed in their local areas under the brand names Community First Bank & Trust, Sand Ridge Bank, and First Financial Bank. Throughout all of its markets, First Financial Bank, N.A. will provide wealth management services through its First Financial Wealth Management line of business, and the bank will provide insurance services through its First Financial Insurance line of business, which will become a subsidiary of the bank.
12
Implementation of the strategic plan that was announced in a press release attached as Exhibit 99.1 to a Form 8-K filed on March 14, 2005, is underway. Costs associated with the operational consolidation element of the plan were previously announced and are estimated to be $4,500 on a pre-tax basis or $0.07 per share. It is expected that the majority of these costs will be recognized in the third and fourth quarters of 2005. Costs include $2,900 for charges associated with staff reductions, $600 in consulting and professional services, and $1,000 in conversion-related programming costs, customer notifications, and other consolidation-related costs. Of these amounts, $669 was recognized in the second quarter of 2005, including $471 in charges associated with staff reductions, $165 in consulting and professional services, and $33 in other consolidation-related costs.
First Financial has made the strategic decision to discontinue offering the dealer-originated installment loan product (indirect lending). This decision was based primarily on the low profit margin of this highly competitive, rate driven product. First Financial will continue offering auto, boat, and RV loans to customers directly through its branch network. As of June 30, 2005, the indirect loan portfolio balance was approximately $250,000.
The announcement of the establishment of the Cincinnati market marks another milestone in accomplishing the objectives of the strategic plan. As previously stated, metropolitan markets will be a key to our growth strategy and Cincinnati is our largest neighboring market with over $28 billion in deposits, of which First Financial currently has less than a 1 percent share.
NOTE 10: OTHER MATTERS
Core deposit intangibles and mortgage servicing rights are to be amortized over their useful lives. Core deposit balances are being amortized over varying periods, none of which exceeds 10 years.
13
ITEM 2-MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(Unaudited, dollars in thousands)
SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | June 30 | | Mar. 31 | | Dec. 31 | | Sep. 30 | | June 30 |
Average Consolidated Balance Sheet Items: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans less unearned income | | | 2,795,754 | | | | 2,788,075 | | | | 2,810,389 | | | | 2,832,997 | | | | 2,772,164 | |
Investment securities | | | 635,982 | | | | 655,114 | | | | 685,616 | | | | 715,282 | | | | 751,843 | |
Other earning assets | | | 17,188 | | | | 18,141 | | | | 2,757 | | | | 6,690 | | | | 5,947 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Earning Assets | | | 3,448,924 | | | | 3,461,330 | | | | 3,498,762 | | | | 3,554,969 | | | | 3,529,954 | |
Total assets | | | 3,852,422 | | | | 3,857,854 | | | | 3,885,054 | | | | 3,939,541 | | | | 3,911,711 | |
Noninterest-bearing deposits | | | 433,379 | | | | 425,365 | | | | 427,357 | | | | 404,659 | | | | 400,554 | |
Interest-bearing deposits | | | 2,476,112 | | | | 2,468,148 | | | | 2,428,999 | | | | 2,443,358 | | | | 2,436,339 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total deposits | | | 2,909,491 | | | | 2,893,513 | | | | 2,856,356 | | | | 2,848,017 | | | | 2,836,893 | |
Borrowings | | | 445,141 | | | | 464,300 | | | | 528,829 | | | | 597,258 | | | | 573,783 | |
Shareholders’ equity | | | 369,477 | | | | 370,829 | | | | 370,722 | | | | 364,495 | | | | 364,574 | |
Key Ratios: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average equity to average total assets | | | 9.59 | % | | | 9.61 | % | | | 9.54 | % | | | 9.25 | % | | | 9.32 | % |
Return on average total assets | | | 1.03 | % | | | 1.13 | % | | | 1.02 | % | | | 1.09 | % | | | 1.06 | % |
Return on average equity | | | 10.74 | % | | | 11.73 | % | | | 10.74 | % | | | 11.81 | % | | | 11.40 | % |
Return on average tangible equity | | | 11.90 | % | | | 13.00 | % | | | 11.91 | % | | | 13.14 | % | | | 12.67 | % |
Net interest margin | | | 3.94 | % | | | 3.98 | % | | | 3.92 | % | | | 3.96 | % | | | 4.00 | % |
Net interest margin (fully tax equivalent) | | | 4.03 | % | | | 4.07 | % | | | 4.01 | % | | | 4.04 | % | | | 4.09 | % |
These ratios include earnings from continuing and discontinued operations.
NET INTEREST INCOME
Net interest income, First Financial’s principal source of earnings, is the amount by which interest and fees generated by earning assets exceed the interest costs of liabilities obtained to fund them. For analytical purposes, net interest income is also presented in the table that follows, adjusted to a tax equivalent basis assuming a 35% marginal tax rate for interest earned on tax-exempt assets such as municipal loans, tax-free leases, and investments. This is to recognize the income tax savings that facilitates a comparison between taxable and tax-exempt assets. Management believes that it is a standard practice in the banking industry to present net interest margin and net interest income on a fully tax equivalent basis. Therefore, management believes these measures provide useful information to investors by allowing them to make peer comparisons. Management also uses these measures to make peer comparisons.
Net interest income for the second quarter of 2005 was $33,905, compared to $35,108 in the second quarter of 2004, a decline of 3.43% or $1,203. This decrease is due primarily to an increase in deposit costs and a decrease in investment balances. Net interest income on a linked-quarter basis (second quarter 2005 compared to first quarter 2005) remained relatively flat, decreasing $75 or 0.22%. Net interest income for 2005 on a year-to-date basis decreased $2,433 or 3.46% from the comparable period in 2004. First Financial’s net interest margin decreased to 3.94% in the second quarter of 2005 from 4.00% in the second quarter of 2004.Linked-quarter net interest margin decreased four basis points from 3.98% to 3.94%. On a year-to-date basis, net interest margin decreased from 4.01% for 2004 to 3.96% for 2005. Given the loan and deposit mix, stable consumer behavior, the repricing characteristics of the portfolios, and only modest changes in market interest rates, stability in the margin over the next few quarters should continue.
Average loans, net of unearned income, for the second quarter of 2005 increased 0.85% and year-to-date average loan balances increased 1.46% from the comparable periods a year ago. On a linked-quarter basis, average outstanding loan balances increased 0.28%. The loan growth for all periods has been in the real estate and installment loan categories offset somewhat by a decrease in commercial loans. Our current mix of loans and our recent production should change as we begin to gradually turn our focus to commercial
14
lending. The loan portfolio balances are distributed somewhat equally among variable rate loans, adjustable rate loans, and fixed rate loans.
Average deposit balances for the second quarter increased $72,598 or 2.56% from the comparable period a year ago due primarily to an 8.19% increase in average noninterest-bearing deposit accounts. This increase in noninterest-bearing deposit accounts marks the successful efforts of focused strategies over the past twelve months. Average deposits have increased 0.55% on a linked-quarter basis and 2.14% on a year-to-date basis. Interest expense on deposits increased as a result of overall market rate increases rather than a shift in our competitive position in the markets we serve. More aggressive pricing by competitors has occurred in these markets; therefore, First Financial has kept pace to maintain its position in the market.
Securities available for sale were $618,500 at June 30, 2005, compared to $655,129 at December 31, 2004, and $712,847 at June 30, 2004. The change from year-end 2004, is due to purchases of $21,392 in securities; $44,437 million in mortgage-backed and collateralized mortgage obligation paydowns; $10,162 in maturities, calls, and bond premium amortization; and $2,732 in market value increase. The company continues to maintain a shorter portfolio duration (the cash-weighted term to maturity of the portfolio) to reduce its sensitivity to the downward changes in the bond’s price, to changes in interest rates, and to reduce interest rate risk. The combined investment portfolio was 16.31%, 17.04%, and 18.35% of total assets for June 30, 2005, December 31, 2004, and June 30, 2004, respectively.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | June 30 | | Mar. 31 | | Dec. 31 | | Sep. 30 | | June 30 |
Interest income | | $ | 50,119 | | | $ | 49,121 | | | $ | 49,294 | | | $ | 49,573 | | | $ | 48,489 | |
Interest expense | | | 16,214 | | | | 15,141 | | | | 14,783 | | | | 14,220 | | | | 13,381 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income | | | 33,905 | | | | 33,980 | | | | 34,511 | | | | 35,353 | | | | 35,108 | |
Tax equivalent adjustment to interest income | | | 756 | | | | 758 | | | | 773 | | | | 778 | | | | 819 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income (fully tax equivalent) | | $ | 34,661 | | | $ | 34,738 | | | $ | 35,284 | | | $ | 36,131 | | | $ | 35,927 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average earning assets | | | 3,448,924 | | | | 3,461,330 | | | | 3,498,762 | | | | 3,554,969 | | | | 3,529,954 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest margin * | | | 3.94 | % | | | 3.98 | % | | | 3.92 | % | | | 3.96 | % | | | 4.00 | % |
Net interest margin (tax equivalent) | | | 4.03 | % | | | 4.07 | % | | | 4.01 | % | | | 4.04 | % | | | 4.09 | % |
| | |
* | | Margins are calculated using net interest income annualized divided by average earning assets |
RATE/VOLUME ANALYSIS
The impact of changes in volume and interest rates on net interest income is illustrated in the following table. As shown, the increase in market interest rates had a significant effect on First Financial’s rates impacting both interest income and interest expense for both the six months and quarter ended June 30, 2005, in comparison to 2004. First Financial’s adjustable and variable rate loans repriced upward more slowly than the increase in deposit costs. The decrease in volume on earning assets affected interest income more than the decrease in volume on interest-bearing liabilities affected interest expense, resulting in a decrease to net interest income. The change in interest due to the combined effect of both rate and volume has been allocated to the volume and rate variance on a prorated basis.
15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months | | | | | | | | | | Three Months | | |
| | Ended | | | | | | | | | | Ended | | |
| | June 30, 2005 | | Change Due To: | | June 30, 2005 | | Change Due To: |
| | Over 2004 | | Rate | | Volume | | Over 2004 | | Rate | | Volume |
Interest income | | $ | 1,635 | | | $ | 3,709 | | | ($ | 2,074 | ) | | $ | 1,630 | | | $ | 2,808 | | | ($ | 1,178 | ) |
Interest expense | | | 4,068 | | | | 4,948 | | | | (880 | ) | | | 2,833 | | | | 3,326 | | | | (493 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income | | ($ | 2,433 | ) | | ($ | 1,239 | ) | | ($ | 1,194 | ) | | ($ | 1,203 | ) | | ($ | 518 | ) | | ($ | 685 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
OPERATING RESULTS
Net earnings for the first six months of 2005 were $20,615 or $0.47 in diluted earnings per share versus $20,285 or $0.46 for the first six months of 2004. Income from continuing operations for the six months ended June 30, 2005, was $20,155 or $0.46 in diluted earnings per share versus $20,028 or $0.46 in diluted earnings per share for the same period in 2004. This 0.63% increase in income from continuing operations was the result of a decline in the provision for loan loss expense of $3,375 from the same period in 2004 and an increase in noninterest income of $720 for the same period. These positive effects were partially offset by negative variances in net interest income of $2,433 as outlined in the “Rate/Volume Analysis” and “Net Interest Income” sections and noninterest expense of $1,480. Return on average assets of 1.08% for the first six months of 2005 compared to 1.04% for the same period in 2004. Return on average shareholders’ equity from continuing operations was 11.23% for the first six months of 2005 versus 11.14% for the comparable period in 2004.
Net earnings for the second quarter of 2005 were $9,889 or $0.23 in diluted earnings per share, compared to $10,337 or $0.24 in diluted earnings per share for the second quarter of 2004. Income from continuing operations for the second quarter of 2005 was $9,623 or $0.22 in diluted earnings per share compared to the second quarter of 2004 of $10,210 or $0.23 in diluted earnings per share. Return on average assets of 1.03% for the second quarter of 2005 compared to 1.06% for the same period in 2004. Return on average shareholders’ equity was 10.74% for the first six months of 2005 versus 11.40% for the comparable period in 2004.
Second-quarter 2005 noninterest income was $14,838, an increase of $41 or 0.28% from the second quarter of 2004. Bankcard interchange income increased $297 or 23.37% from the same quarter in 2004. The other category of noninterest income remained relatively constant, decreasing $6 or 0.17% from the comparable period in 2004. Gains on the sale of mortgage loans were $480 for the second quarter of 2005 versus $408 for the comparable period in 2004, an increase of $72. The allowance for impairment on mortgage servicing rights declined $424 for the second quarter of 2005 versus $428 in the comparable quarter in 2004. The insurance product produced $690 in revenue for the second quarter of 2005 compared to $643 in the comparable period in 2004. Service charge income decreased $121 or 2.56% from the same quarter a year ago largely due to decreased insufficient funds charges. Improvements to insufficient funds charges are expected as some deposit product enhancements occur during the latter portion of 2005. Trust revenues for the second quarter of 2005 decreased 3.75% or $151 from the comparable period last year as a result of the effect of lower long term interest rates on the cash flow of personal trust accounts and the resulting principal liquidations to maintain client determined cash distribution levels.
On a linked-quarter basis, total noninterest income was down 1.32% or $198. Increases in service charges on deposit accounts and bankcard interchange income were offset by decreases in trust revenues and bank-owned life insurance income.
Year-to-date noninterest income increased $720 or 2.47% from 2004 primarily as a result of increased bankcard interchange income of $540 and additional bank-owned life insurance income of $125.
Total noninterest expense increased $826 or 2.52% for the second quarter of 2005 from the second quarter of 2004. Salaries and employee benefits increased $419 or 2.24% due primarily to severance charges, enhancements to the executive staff at the parent company, and increased health care costs offset by staff reductions from the merger of Heritage Community Bank into First Financial Bank in the fourth quarter of
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2004. Net occupancy expenses for the second quarter of 2005, increased $297 or 15.28% as a result of increased building rent, depreciation, and related expenses. Professional services expenses increased $395 or 34.89%. Data-processing expense for the quarter decreased $159 or 9.81%.
Consolidation related expenses were $669 in the second quarter of 2005, consisting of $471 in charges associated with staff reductions, $165 in consulting and professional services, and $33 in other consolidation-related costs. The remainder of the total $4,500 in estimated costs should occur throughout the balance of 2005 and possibly into 2006 depending on the timing of decisions regarding the reorganization of certain support functions.
Year-to-date noninterest expenses increased $1,480 or 2.27%. Salaries and benefits increased $1,130 or 3.06%. Net occupancy increased $465 or 11.27%. Professional services expense increased $541 or 22.81%. Data processing expenses decreased $283 or 8.49%.
INCOME TAXES
Income tax expense for the first six months of 2005 was $9,917 versus $9,742 in 2004. Tax expense relating to operating income totaled $9,919 and $9,745 for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively, with a tax benefit related to securities transactions of $2 and $3 for the second quarters of 2005 and 2004, respectively. Tax expense related to income from continuing operations for the first six months of 2005 was $9,654, an increase of $55 when compared to $9,599 reported for the same period in 2004. Tax expense related to discontinued operations totaled $263 and $143 for the six months ended June 30, 2005, and 2004, respectively. No taxes related to securities transactions were recorded for discontinued operations.
First Financial’s overall effective tax rates for the first six months of 2005 and 2004 were 32.48% and 32.44%, respectively. Effective tax rates for income from continuing operations was 32.39% and 32.40% for the six months ended June 30, 2005, and 2004, respectively. Effective tax rates for income from discontinued operations was 36.38% and 35.75% for the six months ended June 30, 2005, and 2004, respectively.
Income tax expense for the second quarter of 2005 was $4,935, a decrease of $1 when compared to
$4,936 reported for the same period in 2004. Tax expense related to income from continuing operations for the second quarter of 2005 was $4,785, a decrease of $71 when compared to $4,856 reported for the same period in 2004. Tax expense related to discontinued operations totaled $150 and $80 for the quarters ended June 30, 2005, and 2004, respectively.
ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level believed adequate by management to absorb estimated probable credit losses. Management’s periodic evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance is based on First Financial’s past loan loss experience, known and inherent risks in the portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay (including the timing of future payments), the estimated value of any underlying collateral, composition of the loan portfolio, current economic conditions, and other relevant factors. This evaluation is inherently subjective, as it requires material estimates including the amounts and timing of future cash flows expected to be received on impaired loans that may be susceptible to significant change. The evaluation of these factors is completed by a group of senior officers from the risk management, credit administration, financial, and lending areas.
The provision for loan losses for the second quarter of 2005 was $750 compared to $2,080 for the same period in 2004. Net charge-offs of $1,416 for the second quarter were $557 less than the $1,973 net charge-offs for the second quarter of 2004. Year-to-date net charge-offs were $2,775 in 2005, down $1,759 from $4,534 recorded in 2004. The change in the provision for loan losses is directionally consistent with changes in asset quality reflected in First Financial’s quarterly analysis of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses and the continued improvement in credit review and underwriting. Decreases in consumer loans charged-off positively impacted net charge-offs for the second quarter of 2005 compared to the same period in 2004. The percentage of net charge-offs to average loans for the second quarter of 2005 was 0.20% compared to 0.29% for the same period in 2004. The percentage of net charge-offs to average loans was 0.20% for year-to-date 2005 compared to 0.33% for the same period in 2004. First Financial continued to
17
maintain appropriate reserves with an allowance to ending loans ratio of 1.55% at quarter end versus 1.65% for the same quarter a year ago. It is management’s belief that the allowance for loan losses is adequate to absorb inherent credit losses.
At June 30, 2005, and 2004, the recorded investment in loans that are considered to be impaired under FASB Statement No. 114 was $2,032 and $2,653, respectively, all of which are on a nonaccrual basis. The related allowance for loan losses on these impaired loans was $563 at June 30, 2005, and $1,248 at June 30, 2004. At June 30, 2005 and 2004, there were no impaired loans that did not have an allowance for loan losses. The average recorded investment in impaired loans for the quarters ended June 30, 2005, and 2004, was approximately $2,348 and $2,971. For the six months and quarter ended June 30, 2005, First Financial recognized interest income on those impaired loans of $35 and $14 compared to $99 and $47 for the same period in 2004. First Financial recognizes income on impaired loans using the cash basis method. The table that follows indicates the activity in the allowance for loan losses for the quarters presented.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Quarter Ended |
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | June 30 | | Mar. 31 | | Dec. 31 | | | | | | Sep. 30 | | June 30 |
Balance at beginning of period | | $ | 44,172 | | | $ | 45,076 | | | $ | 47,272 | | | | | | | $ | 46,482 | | | $ | 46,375 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 750 | | | | 455 | | | | (587 | ) | | | | | | | 1,985 | | | | 2,080 | |
Loans charged off | | | (2,267 | ) | | | (2,672 | ) | | | (2,567 | ) | | | | | | | (1,975 | ) | | | (3,162 | ) |
Recoveries | | | 851 | | | | 1,313 | | | | 958 | | | | | | | | 780 | | | | 1,189 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net charge-offs | | | (1,416 | ) | | | (1,359 | ) | | | (1,609 | ) | | | | | | | (1,195 | ) | | | (1,973 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at end of period | | $ | 43,506 | | | $ | 44,172 | | | $ | 45,076 | | | | | | | $ | 47,272 | | | $ | 46,482 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratios: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance to period end loans, net of unearned income | | | 1.55 | % | | | 1.59 | % | | | 1.61 | % | | | | | | | 1.67 | % | | | 1.65 | % |
Recoveries to charge-offs | | | 37.54 | % | | | 49.14 | % | | | 37.32 | % | | | | | | | 39.49 | % | | | 37.60 | % |
Allowance as a multiple of net charge-offs | | | 30.72 | | | | 32.50 | | | | 28.01 | | | | | | | | 39.56 | | | | 23.56 | |
NONPERFORMING/UNDERPERFORMING ASSETS
Total underperforming assets, which includes nonaccrual loans, restructured loans, other real estate owned, and loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing, decreased $466 to $24,729 at the end of the second quarter of 2005 from $25,195 at the end of the second quarter of 2004. Nonaccrual loans decreased $432 and restructured loans decreased $890. However, other real estate owned increased $813. Accruing loans past due 90 days or more increased $43. On a linked quarter basis, total underperforming assets increased $4,754. This increase is due primarily to a $4,375 increase in nonaccrual loans that involves a few large commercial credits and not a widespread decline in overall credit quality. These credits have been appropriately considered in establishing the allowance for loan losses at June 30, 2005. This level of nonperforming assets remains within an acceptable range. The level of reserves to nonperforming loans remains strong at 181.54%.
The nonperforming assets to ending loans ratio decreased to 0.85% as of June 30, 2005, from 0.87% as of the end of the second quarter of 2004.
Accruing loans, including loans impaired under FASB Statement No. 114, which are past due 90 days or more, for which there is not a likelihood of becoming current, are transferred to nonaccrual loans. However, those loans which management believes will become current and therefore accruing are classified as “Accruing loans 90 days or more past due” until they become current. First Financial does not have a concentration of credit in any particular industry.
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The table that follows shows the categories that are included in nonperforming and underperforming assets.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Quarter Ended |
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | June 30 | | Mar. 31 | | Dec. 31 | | Sep. 30 | | June 30 |
Nonaccrual loans | | $ | 20,408 | | | $ | 16,033 | | | $ | 17,472 | | | $ | 19,377 | | | $ | 20,840 | |
Restructured loans | | | 884 | | | | 885 | | | | 2,110 | | | | 2,344 | | | | 1,774 | |
Other real estate owned | | | 2,673 | | | | 2,705 | | | | 1,481 | | | | 2,386 | | | | 1,860 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total nonperforming assets | | | 23,965 | | | | 19,623 | | | | 21,063 | | | | 24,107 | | | | 24,474 | |
Accruing loans past due 90 days or more | | | 764 | | | | 352 | | | | 1,784 | | | | 879 | | | | 721 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total underperforming assets | | $ | 24,729 | | | $ | 19,975 | | | $ | 22,847 | | | $ | 24,986 | | | $ | 25,195 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Allowance for loan losses to total underperforming assets | | | 175.93 | % | | | 221.14 | % | | | 197.30 | % | | | 189.19 | % | | | 184.49 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Nonperforming assets as a percentage of loans, net of unearned income plus other real estate owned | | | 0.85 | % | | | 0.70 | % | | | 0.75 | % | | | 0.85 | % | | | 0.87 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Underperforming assets as a percent of loans, net of unearned income plus other real estate owned | | | 0.88 | % | | | 0.72 | % | | | 0.81 | % | | | 0.88 | % | | | 0.89 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Liquidity management is the process by which First Financial provides for the continuing flow of funds necessary to meet its financial commitments on a timely basis. These commitments include withdrawals by depositors, funding credit commitments to borrowers, shareholder dividends, paying expenses of operations, and funding capital expenditures.
Liquidity is derived primarily from deposit growth, maturing loans, the maturity of investment securities, access to other funding sources and markets, and a strong capital position. Total year-to-date average deposits are up $60,805 from the prior year. Average deposits on a linked quarter basis increased $15,978. Short-term borrowings decreased $20,728 from year-end, and long-term borrowings decreased $9,136.
The principal source of asset-funded liquidity is marketable investment securities, particularly those of shorter maturities. At June 30, 2005, securities maturing in one year or less amounted to $82,991, representing 13.05% of the total of the investment securities portfolio. In addition, other types of assets such as cash and due from banks, federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell, as well as loans and interest-bearing deposits with other banks maturing within one year, are sources of liquidity. Total asset-funded sources of liquidity at June 30, 2005, amounted to $747,072, representing 19.16% of total assets. Sources of long-term asset funded liquidity are derived from the maturity of investment securities and maturing loans in excess of one year.
At June 30, 2005, First Financial had classified $618,500 in investment securities available-for-sale. Management examines First Financial’s liquidity needs in establishing this classification in accordance with the FASB Statement No. 115 on accounting for certain investments in debt and equity securities.
Liquidity is very important and as such is both monitored and managed closely by the asset/liability committee at each affiliate and on a consolidated basis. Liquidity may be used to fund capital expenditures. Capital expenditures were $6,999 for the first six months of 2005. In addition, remodeling is a planned and ongoing process given the 105 offices of First Financial and its subsidiaries. Material commitments for capital expenditures as of June 30, 2005, were approximately $6,192. Management believes that First Financial has sufficient liquidity to fund its current commitments.
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CAPITAL ADEQUACY
The Federal Reserve established risk-based capital requirements for U.S. banking organizations that have been adopted by the Office of Thrift Supervision for savings and loan associations. Risk weights are assigned to on- and off-balance sheet items in arriving at risk-adjusted total assets. Regulatory capital is divided by risk-adjusted total assets, with the resulting ratios compared to minimum standards to determine whether a bank has adequate capital.
Regulatory guidelines require a 4.00% Tier 1 capital ratio, an 8.00% total risk-based capital ratio, and a 4.00% leverage ratio. Tier 1 capital consists primarily of common shareholders’ equity, net of certain intangibles, and total risked-based capital is Tier 1 capital plus Tier 2 supplementary capital, which is primarily the allowance for loan losses subject to certain limits. The leverage ratio is a result of Tier 1 capital divided by average total assets less certain intangibles.
First Financial’s Tier I ratio at June 30, 2005, was 13.08%, its total risked-based capital was 14.33% and its leverage ratio was 9.62%. While First Financial subsidiaries’ ratios are well above regulatory requirements, management will continue to monitor the asset mix which affects these ratios due to the risk weights assigned various assets, and the allowance for loan losses, which influences the total risk-based capital ratio.
The following table illustrates the risk-based capital calculations and ratios for the last five quarters.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Quarter Ended |
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | June 30 | | Mar. 31 | | Dec. 31 | | Sep. 30 | | June 30 |
Tier I Capital | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shareholders’ equity | | $ | 369,822 | | | $ | 368,147 | | | $ | 371,455 | | | $ | 371,352 | | | $ | 361,203 | |
Trust preferred securities | | | 30,000 | | | | 30,000 | | | | 30,000 | | | | 30,000 | | | | 30,000 | |
Nonqualifying intangible assets | | | (32,019 | ) | | | (32,216 | ) | | | (32,142 | ) | | | (32,470 | ) | | | (32,706 | ) |
Unrealized net securities (gains) losses | | | (456 | ) | | | 2,764 | | | | (2,197 | ) | | | (4,351 | ) | | | 3,102 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total tier I capital | | $ | 367,347 | | | $ | 368,695 | | | $ | 367,116 | | | $ | 364,531 | | | $ | 361,599 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total risk-based capital | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tier I capital | | $ | 367,347 | | | $ | 368,695 | | | $ | 367,116 | | | $ | 364,531 | | | $ | 361,599 | |
Qualifying allowance for loan losses | | | 35,217 | | | | 34,972 | | | | 35,322 | | | | 35,197 | | | | 35,519 | |
Gross unrealized gains on equity securities | | | 24 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total risk-based capital | | $ | 402,588 | | | $ | 403,667 | | | $ | 402,438 | | | $ | 399,728 | | | $ | 397,118 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Risk weighted assets | | $ | 2,809,057 | | | $ | 2,788,550 | | | $ | 2,815,986 | | | $ | 2,803,686 | | | $ | 2,830,535 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Risk-based ratios: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tier I | | | 13.08 | % | | | 13.22 | % | | | 13.04 | % | | | 13.00 | % | | | 12.77 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total risk-based capital | | | 14.33 | % | | | 14.48 | % | | | 14.29 | % | | | 14.26 | % | | | 14.03 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Leverage | | | 9.62 | % | | | 9.64 | % | | | 9.53 | % | | | 9.33 | % | | | 9.33 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
The Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements, notes and tables included elsewhere in the report and in the First Financial Bancorp. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.
Management’s analysis may contain forward-looking statements that are provided to assist in the understanding of anticipated future financial performance. However, such performance involves risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially. Factors that could cause actual results to differ from those discussed in the forward looking statements include, but are not limited to, the ability of the company to implement its strategic plan, the strength of the local economies in which operations are conducted, the effects of and changes in policies and laws of regulatory agencies, inflation, and interest rates. For further discussion of certain factors that may cause such forward-looking statements to differ materially from actual results, refer to the 2004 Form 10-K and other public documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The accounting and reporting policies of First Financial comply with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and conform to general practices within the banking industry. These policies require estimates and assumptions. Changes in underlying factors, assumptions, or estimates in any of these areas could have a material impact on First Financial’s future financial condition and results of operations. In management’s opinion, some of these areas have a more significant impact than others on First Financial’s financial reporting. For First Financial, these areas currently include accounting for the allowance for loan losses, pension costs, and goodwill.
Allowance for Loan Losses—The level of the allowance for loan losses is based upon management’s evaluation of the loan and lease portfolios, past loan loss experience, known and inherent risks in the portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay (including the timing of future payments), the estimated value of any underlying collateral, composition of the loan portfolio, economic conditions, and other pertinent factors. This evaluation is inherently subjective, as it requires material estimates including the amounts and timing of future cash flows expected to be received on impaired loans that may be susceptible to significant change. The level of allowance maintained is believed by management to be adequate to cover losses inherent in the portfolio. The allowance is increased by provisions charged to expense and decreased by charge-offs, net of recoveries of amounts previously charged-off. Changes in the allowance can result from changes in economic events, changes in the creditworthiness of the borrowers, or changes in collateral values. The effect of these changes is reflected when known. Though management believes the allowance for loan losses to be adequate as of June 30, 2005, ultimate losses may vary from estimates.
Pension—First Financial sponsors a non-contributory defined benefit pension plan covering substantially all employees. In accordance with applicable accounting rules, First Financial does not consolidate the assets and liabilities associated with the pension plan. At the end of 2004, First Financial’s fair value of the plan assets was less than its benefit obligation. Therefore, First Financial recognized an accrued benefit liability. The measurement of the accrued benefit liability and the annual pension expense involves actuarial and economic assumptions. The assumptions used in pension accounting relate to the discount rates, the expected return on plan assets, and the rate of compensation increase.
Goodwill—Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142 “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” establishes standards for the amortization of intangible assets with indefinite lives and impairment assessment of goodwill. Under these rules, goodwill and intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives, if any, are not amortized, but are subject to annual impairment tests in accordance with the Statement. First Financial tests for impairment of goodwill as of October 1 each year. If any material events occurred during a quarter that would affect goodwill, impairment testing would be performed. Through its annual impairment testing as of October 1, 2004, First Financial did not identify any impairment of its goodwill. No events occurred since October 1, 2004, requiring another impairment test of goodwill. Assurance cannot be given that future goodwill impairment tests will not result in a charge to income.
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ACCOUNTING AND REGULATORY MATTERS
Management is not aware of any events or regulatory recommendations that, if implemented, are likely to have a material effect on First Financial’s liquidity, capital resources, or operations.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The primary source of market risk for First Financial’s balance sheet is interest rate risk. That is, the risk that a change in market rates will adversely affect the market value of the instruments. Bancorp’s risk exposure can be characterized as asset sensitive. As market rates move, there are more dollars of assets repricing to the new rates than liabilities that reprice. While many market sensitive loans and investments are immediately repriceable with changes in market rates, which would positively impact interest income, the non-maturity interest-bearing deposit account (savings, money market, and NOW accounts) rates may behave differently than the current modeling assumptions.
Within the interest rate risk exposure, a majority of First Financial’s commercial loans reprice with the Prime Rate. Across the time horizon of the yield curve, other rate risk exposures occur with the U.S. Treasury CMT (constant maturity treasury) rates, as those rates are the primary index rates for adjustable rate mortgages, in the one, three, and five year periods. The deposit rates typically depend on local market conditions, somewhat influenced by national market rates. Borrowing rates are impacted by changes in Fed Funds and the Federal Home Loan Bank advance rates for various term structures.
Managing and measuring interest rate risk is a dynamic, multi-faceted process that ranges from reducing the exposure of Bancorp’s net interest margin to changes in interest rates, to assuring that there is sufficient capital and liquidity to support future balance sheet growth. First Financial manages interest rate risk through the asset/liability committees of First Financial’s subsidiaries. The asset/liability committees are comprised of bank officers from various disciplines. Each subsidiary committee establishes policies and rates which lead to the prudent investment of resources, the effective management of risks associated with changing interest rates, the existence of adequate liquidity, and the earning of an adequate return on shareholders’ equity. The management of the risk includes objectives to minimize the adverse changes to net interest income, typically exercised through adjusting rates paid on deposit accounts, managing the volume of assets generated, and monitoring loan rates. Long-term funding is used to fund longer-term assets that are generated within the loan and investment portfolios.
First Financial has a holding company asset/liability committee, comprised of holding company officers and representatives of various subsidiaries. The committee’s function is to develop policies and guidelines, monitor results, and initiate strategies for effective asset/liability management throughout First Financial’s subsidiaries.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
First Financial has established controls and other procedures designed to ensure that the information required to be disclosed in this report is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the required time periods (the disclosure controls and procedures). First Financial’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, together with members of senior management, have evaluated the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, First Financial’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures are effective (i) to ensure that material information relating to First Financial, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is communicated to them on a timely basis, and (ii) to accomplish the purposes for which they were designed.
There were no changes in First Financial’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, First Financial’s internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II-OTHER INFORMATION
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
| (c) | | The following table shows the total number of shares repurchased in the second quarter of 2005. |
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | (a) | | (b) | | (c) | | (d) |
| | | | | | Total Number | | |
| | | | | | of Shares | | Maximum Number |
| | Total Number | | Average | | Purchased as | | of Shares that may |
| | of Shares | | Price Paid | | Part of Publicly | | yet be purchased |
Period | | Purchased (1) | | Per Share | | Announced Plans (2) | | Under the Plans |
April 1 through April 30, 2005 | | | 43,617 | | | $ | 18.02 | | | | 42,000 | | | | 8,141,105 | |
May 1 through May 31, 2005 | | | 131,784 | | | $ | 17.78 | | | | 114,000 | | | | 8,027,105 | |
June 1 through June 30, 2005 | | | 137,067 | | | $ | 17.93 | | | | 132,000 | | | | 7,895,105 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | 312,468 | | | $ | 17.88 | | | | 288,000 | | | | 7,895,105 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(1) | | The number of shares purchased in column (a) and the average price paid per share in column (b) include the purchase of shares other than through publicly announced plans. The shares purchased other than through publicly announced plans were purchased pursuant to First Financial’s Thrift Plan, Director Fee Stock Plan, 1999 Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors and 1999 Stock Incentive Plan for Officers and Employees. (The last two plans are referred to hereafter as the Stock Option Plans.) The following tables show the number of shares purchased pursuant to those plans and the average price paid per share. The purchases for the Thrift Plan and the Director Fee Stock Plan were made in open-market transactions. Under the Stock Option Plans, shares were purchased from plan participants at the then current market value in satisfaction of stock option exercise prices. |
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| | | | | | | | |
| | (a) | | (b) |
| | Total Number | | Average |
| | of Shares | | Price Paid |
Period | | Purchased | | Per Share |
First Financial Bancorp Thrift Plan | | | | | | | | |
April 1 through April 30, 2005 | | | 0 | | | | 0.00 | |
May 1 through May 31, 2005 | | | 8,150 | | | | 18.30 | |
June 1 through June 30, 2005 | | | 0 | | | | 0.00 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total | | | 8,150 | | | | 18.30 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Director Fee Stock Plan | | | | | | | | |
April 1 through April 30, 2005 | | | 1,227 | | | $ | 18.45 | |
May 1 through May 31, 2005 | | | 0 | | | | 0.00 | |
June 1 through June 30, 2005 | | | 0 | | | | 0.00 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total | | | 1,227 | | | $ | 18.45 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Stock Option Plans | | | | | | | | |
April 1 through April 30, 2005 | | | 390 | | | $ | 18.25 | |
May 1 through May 31, 2005 | | | 9,634 | | | | 17.76 | |
June 1 through June 30, 2005 | | | 5,067 | | | | 18.13 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total | | | 15,091 | | | $ | 17.90 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
(2) | | First Financial has two publicly announced stock repurchase plans under which it is currently authorized to purchase shares of its common stock. Neither of the plans expired during this quarter. The table that follows provides additional information regarding those plans. |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Total Shares | | |
Announcement | | Approved for | | Expiration |
Date | | Repurchase | | Date |
2/25/2003 | | | 2,243,715 | | | None |
1/25/2000 | | | 7,507,500 | | | None |
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Item 4.Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
| | On April 26, 2005, Bancorp held its annual meeting of shareholders, the results of which follow: |
| 1) | | Election of three directors: |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | % of Total | | Votes |
Name | | Term | | Votes For | | Shares Voted | | Withheld |
Claude E. Davis | | 3 years | | | 24,399,038 | | | | 86.00 | | | | 3,972,054 | |
Steven C. Posey | | 3 years | | | 26,868,739 | | | | 94.70 | | | | 1,502,353 | |
Susan L. Purkrabeck-Knust | | 3 years | | | 26,981,777 | | | | 95.10 | | | | 1,389,315 | |
Directors whose terms continue beyond the Annual Meeting in 2005:
Class II expiring in 2006:
James C. Garland
Murph Knapke
Barry S. Porter
Class III expiring in 2007:
Donald M. Cisle
Corrine Finnerty
Bruce E. Leep
| 2) | | Proposal to approve an amendment to the 1999 Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors and ratify certain grants previously made pursuant to the plan: |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | % of Total | | Votes | | Votes |
| | Votes For | | Shares Voted | | Against | | Abstained |
Amendment to 1999 Stock Option Plan | | | 17,187,868 | | | | 60.58 | | | | 5,171,579 | | | | 587,480 | |
| | No other matters were brought before the meeting for a vote. |
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Item 6.Exhibits
(a) Exhibits:
| 3.1 | | Articles of Incorporation, as amended as of April 27, 1999, and incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1999. File No. 000-12379. |
|
| 3.2 | | Amended and Restated Regulations, as amended as of April 22, 2003, and incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Form10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2003. File No. 000-12379. |
|
| 4.1 | | Rights Agreement between First Financial Bancorp. and First National Bank of Southwestern Ohio dated as of November 23, 1993, and incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4 to the Form 10-K for year ended December 31, 1998. File No. 000-12379. |
|
| 4.2 | | First Amendment to Rights Agreement dated as of May 1, 1998, and incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1998. File No. 000-12379. |
|
| 4.3 | | Second Amendment to Rights Agreement dated as of December 5, 2003, and incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to First Financial’s Form 8-K filed on December 5, 2003. File No. 000-12379. |
|
| 4.4 | | No instruments defining the rights of holders of long-term debt of First Financial are filed herewith. Pursuant to (b)(4)(iii) of Item 601 of Regulation S-K, First Financial agrees to furnish a copy of any such agreements to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request. |
|
| 10.1 | | Agreement between Mark W. Immelt and First Financial Bancorp. dated August 4, 2000, and incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Form10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2000. File No. 000-12379. |
|
| 10.2 | | Amendment to Employment Agreement between Mark W. Immelt and First Financial Bancorp. dated May 20, 2003, and incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2003. File No. 000-12379. |
|
| 10.3 | | Agreement between James C. Hall and First Financial Bancorp. dated June 21, 2001, and incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001. File No. 000-12379. |
|
| 10.4 | | Amendment to Employment Agreement between James C. Hall and First Financial Bancorp. dated May 13, 2003, and incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2003. File No. 000-12379. |
|
| 10.5 | | Separation Agreement, Waiver of and Release of All Claims and Covenant Not to Sue between James C. Hall and First Financial Bancorp. dated December 9, 2004, and incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.22 to the Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004. File No. 000-12379. |
|
| 10.6 | | Agreement between Charles D. Lefferson and First Financial Bancorp. dated August 4, 2000, and incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002. File No. 000-12379. |
|
| 10.7 | | Amendment to Employment Agreement between Charles D. Lefferson and First Financial Bancorp. dated May 23, 2003, and incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2003. File No. 000-12379. |
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| 10.8 | | Agreement between C. Thomas Murrell, III and First Financial Bancorp. dated April 30, 2003, and incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2003. File No. 000-12379. |
|
| 10.9 | | Agreement between Claude E. Davis and First Financial Bancorp. dated September 21, 2004, and incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to First Financial Bancorp’s Form 8-K filed on September 24, 2004. File No. 000-12379. |
|
| 10.10 | | Renewal Employment Agreement between Rex A. Hockemeyer and First Financial Bancorp. dated October 1, 2003, and incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.21 to the Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004. File No. 000-12379. |
|
| 10.11 | | First Financial Bancorp. 1991 Stock Incentive Plan, dated September 24, 1991, and incorporated herein by reference to a Registration Statement on Form S-8, Registration No. 33-46819. |
|
| 10.12 | | First Financial Bancorp. Dividend Reinvestment and Share Purchase Plan, dated April 24, 1997, and incorporated herein by reference to a Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-25745. |
|
| 10.13 | | First Financial Bancorp. 1999 Stock Incentive Plan for Officers and Employees, dated April 27, 1999, and incorporated herein by reference to a Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-86781. |
|
| 10.14 | | First Financial Bancorp. 1999 Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors, as amended as of April 26, 2005, and incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2005. File No. 000-12379. |
|
| 10.15 | | Form of Stock Option Agreement for Incentive Stock Options, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 8-K filed on April 22, 2005. File No. 000-12379. |
|
| 10.16 | | Form of Stock Option Agreement for Nonqualified Stock Options, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Form 8-K filed on April 22, 2005. File No. 000-12379. |
|
| 10.17 | | Form of Agreement for Restricted Stock Award, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Form 8-K filed on April 22, 2005. File No. 000-12379 |
|
| 10.18 | | First Financial Bancorp. Director Fee Stock Plan, amended and restated effective April 20, 2004, and incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2004. File No. 000-12379. |
|
| 10.19 | | Form of Executive Supplemental Retirement Agreement, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002. File No. 000-12379. |
|
| 10.20 | | Form of Endorsement Method Split Dollar Agreement, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to the Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002. File No. 000-12379. |
|
| 10.21 | | First Financial Bancorp. Deferred Compensation Plan, effective June 1, 2003, and incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2003. File No. 000-12379. |
|
| 10.22 | | Terms of First Financial Bancorp Short-Term Incentive Plan, incorporated herein by reference to the Form 8-K filed on April 22, 2005. File No. 000-12379. |
|
| 10.23 | | First Financial Bancorp. Schedule of Directors’ Fees, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.23 to the Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004. File No. 000-12379. |
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| 31.1 | | Certification by Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
| 31.2 | | Certification by Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
| 32.1 | | Certification of Periodic Financial Report by Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
| 32.2 | | Certification of Periodic Financial Report by Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
| | | | | | |
| | FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP. | | |
| | | | |
| | (Registrant) | | |
| | | | | | |
| | /s/ J. Franklin Hall | | |
| | | | |
| | J. Franklin Hall
| | |
| | Senior Vice President and
| | |
| | Chief Financial Officer | | |
| | | | | | |
| | Date | | 8/8/05 | | |
29