SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES | Background and Basis of Presentation The terms “Sanara MedTech,” “we,” “the Company,” “SMTI,” “our,” and “us” as used in this report refer to Sanara MedTech Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management of the Company, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the results of the interim periods presented have been included. Operating results for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2020, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2020, or any other period. These financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the related notes for each of the two years ended December 31, 2019, and December 31, 2018, included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019. Reverse Stock Split Effective May 10, 2019, the Company effected a reverse stock split of the issued and outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock at a ratio of one share for every 100 shares. Unless otherwise indicated, all share and per share information in this report have been adjusted to reflect the reverse stock split. Cellerate Acquisition On August 28, 2018, the Company consummated definitive agreements that continued the Company’s operations to market its principal products, CellerateRX® Surgical Activated Collagen® Peptides and CellerateRX® Hydrolyzed Collagen wound fillers (“CellerateRX”), through a 50% ownership interest in a newly formed Texas limited liability company, Cellerate, LLC which began operations on September 1, 2018. The remaining 50% ownership interest was held by an affiliate of The Catalyst Group, Inc. (“Catalyst”), which acquired an exclusive world-wide license to distribute CellerateRX products. Cellerate, LLC conducts operations with an exclusive sublicense from the Catalyst affiliate to distribute CellerateRX products into the wound care and surgical markets in the United States, Canada and Mexico. On March 15, 2019, the Company acquired Catalyst’s 50% interest in Cellerate, LLC (“the Cellerate Acquisition”) in exchange for 1,136,815 shares of the Company’s newly created Series F Convertible Preferred Stock. Each share of Series F Convertible Preferred Stock was convertible at the option of the holder, at any time, into 2 shares of common stock, adjusted for the 1-for-100 reverse stock split of the Company’s common stock which became effective on May 10, 2019. Additionally, each holder of Series F Convertible Preferred Stock was entitled to vote on all matters submitted for a vote of the Company’s shareholders with votes equal to the number of shares of common stock into which such holder’s Series F Convertible Preferred Stock could then be converted. Based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock on March 15, 2019 and the conversion ratio of the Series F Convertible Preferred Stock, the fair value of the preferred shares issued to Catalyst was approximately $12.5 million. Following the closing of the Cellerate Acquisition, Mr. Ronald T. Nixon, Founder and Managing Partner of Catalyst, was elected to the Company’s Board of Directors effective March 15, 2019. The Cellerate Acquisition was accounted for as a reverse merger and recapitalization because, immediately following the completion of the transaction, Catalyst could obtain effective control of the Company upon conversion of its Series F Convertible Preferred Stock and promissory note, both of which could occur at Catalyst’s option. Additionally, officers and senior executive positions continued on as management of the combined entity after consummation of the Cellerate Acquisition. For accounting purposes, Cellerate, LLC was deemed to be the accounting acquirer in the transaction and, consequently, the transaction was treated as a recapitalization of Sanara MedTech. As part of the reverse merger and recapitalization, the net liabilities existing in the Company as of the date of the Cellerate Acquisition totaling approximately $1,666,537, which included $508,973 of cash, were converted to equity. No step-up in basis or intangible assets or goodwill was recorded in the Cellerate Acquisition. On May 9, 2019, the Company organized Sanara Pulsar, LLC, a Texas limited liability company (“Sanara Pulsar”), which is owned 60% by the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary Cellerate, LLC, and 40% owned by Wound Care Solutions, Limited, an unaffiliated company registered in the United Kingdom (“WCS”). Net profits and losses and distributions are shared by the members in proportion to their respective membership interests. The Company consolidates the operations and financial position of Sanara Pulsar. On June 9, 2020, the Company organized United Wound and Skin Solutions, LLC (“UWSS”), a Delaware limited liability company. UWSS is a 100% owned subsidiary of the Company. Principles of Consolidation The unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Sanara MedTech Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries Wound Care Innovations, LLC a Nevada limited liability company, Cellerate, LLC a Texas limited liability company, and UWSS. The consolidated financial statements also include the accounts of Sanara Pulsar which is owned 60% by the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary Cellerate, LLC, and 40% owned by WCS. All significant intercompany profits, losses, transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. Revenue Recognition The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”), which the Company adopted on January 1, 2018 using the modified retrospective method. Revenues are recognized when control of the promised goods or services is transferred to the customer in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to receive in exchange for transferring those goods or services. Revenue is recognized based on the following five step model: - Identification of the contract with a customer - Identification of the performance obligations in the contract - Determination of the transaction price - Allocation of the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract - Recognition of revenue when, or as, the Company satisfies a performance obligation Details of this five-step process are as follows: Identification of the contract with a customer Customer purchase orders are generally considered to be contracts under ASC 606. Purchase orders typically identify specific terms of products to be delivered, create the enforceable rights and obligations of both parties, and result in commercial substance. No other forms of contract revenue recognition, such as the completed contract or percentage of completion methods, were utilized by the Company in either 2019 or 2020. Performance obligations The Company’s performance obligation is generally limited to delivery of the requested items to its customers at the agreed upon quantities and prices. Determination and allocation of the transaction price The Company has established prices for its products. These prices are effectively agreed to when customers place purchase orders with the Company. Rebates and discounts, if any, are recognized in full at the time of sale as a reduction of net revenue. Allocation of transaction prices is not necessary where one performance obligation exists. Recognition of revenue as performance obligations are satisfied Product revenues are recognized when the products are delivered, and control of the goods and services passes to the customer. Disaggregation of Revenue Revenue streams from product sales and royalties are summarized below for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019. All revenue was generated in the United States; therefore, no geographical disaggregation is necessary. Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 2019 Product sales revenue $ 10,647,088 $ 8,304,792 Royalty revenue 150,750 108,875 Total Revenue $ 10,797,838 $ 8,413,667 The Company recognizes royalty revenue from a development and licensing agreement between BioStructures, LLC and the Company. The Company records revenue each calendar quarter as earned per the terms of the agreement which stipulates the Company will receive quarterly royalty payments of at least $50,250. Under the terms of the development and license agreement, royalties of 2.0% are recognized on sales of products containing the Company’s patented resorbable bone hemostasis. The minimum annual royalty due to the Company is $201,000 per year throughout the life of the patent which expires in 2023. These royalties are payable in quarterly installments of $50,250. To date, royalties related to this development and licensing agreement have not exceeded the annual minimum of $201,000 ($50,250 per quarter). Contract Assets and Liabilities The Company does not have any contract assets or contract liabilities. Inventories Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, with cost computed on a first-in, first-out basis. Inventories consist of finished goods and related packaging components. The Company recorded inventory obsolescence expense of $258,585 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared to $88,438 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. The allowance for obsolete and slow-moving inventory had a balance of $231,342 at September 30, 2020, and $43,650 at December 31, 2019. The Company considered the impact of COVID-19 on its recorded value of inventory and determined no adjustment was necessary as of September 30, 2020. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts The Company establishes an allowance for doubtful accounts to ensure accounts receivable are not overstated due to uncollectible accounts. The Company recorded bad debt expense of $30,000 during the nine months ended September 30, 2020, and $60,000 during the nine months ended September 30, 2019. The allowance for doubtful accounts at September 30, 2020 was $65,719 and $60,012 at December 31, 2019. Bad debt reserves are maintained based on a variety of factors, including the length of time receivables are past due and a detailed review of certain individual customer accounts. If circumstances related to customers change, estimates of the recoverability of receivables would be further adjusted. The Company considered the impact of COVID-19 in its analysis of receivables and determined the allowance for doubtful accounts was appropriate at September 30, 2020. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic may directly or indirectly impact our business, financial condition, and results of operations is highly uncertain and subject to change. We considered the potential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our estimates and assumptions and determined there was not a material impact on our estimates and assumptions used in preparing our consolidated financial statements as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2020; however, actual results could differ from those estimates and there may be changes to our estimates in future periods. Impairment of Long-Lived Assets Long-lived assets, including certain identifiable intangibles held and to be used by the Company, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances, including the COVID-19 pandemic, indicate that the carrying amount of such assets may not be recoverable. The Company continuously evaluates the recoverability of its long-lived assets based on estimated future cash flows and the estimated liquidation value of such long-lived assets and provides for impairment if such undiscounted cash flows are insufficient to recover the carrying amount of the long-lived assets. If impairment exists, an adjustment is made to write the asset down to its fair value, and a loss is recorded as the difference between the carrying value and fair value. Fair values are determined based on quoted market values, undiscounted cash flows or internal and external appraisals, as applicable. Assets to be disposed of are carried at the lower of carrying value or estimated net realizable value. No impairment was recorded during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019. Investment in Equity Securities The Company’s equity investments consist of non-marketable equity securities in a privately held company without readily determinable fair values, and are reported at cost minus impairment, if any, plus or minus changes resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for the identical or similar investment of the same issuer. The Company has reviewed the carrying value of its investment and has determined there was no impairment or observable price changes as of September 30, 2020. Fair Value Measurements As defined in ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement (“ASC 820”), fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (exit price). The Company utilizes market data or assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk and the risks inherent in the inputs to the valuation technique. These inputs can be readily observable, market corroborated, or generally unobservable. ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1 measurement) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (level 3 measurement). This fair value measurement framework applies at both initial and subsequent measurement. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy defined by ASC 820 are as follows: Level 1 – Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date. Active markets are those in which transactions for the asset or liability occur in sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. Level 1 primarily consists of financial instruments such as exchange-traded derivatives, marketable securities and listed equities. Level 2 – Pricing inputs are other than quoted prices in active markets included in Level 1, which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reported date. Level 2 includes those financial instruments that are valued using models or other valuation methodologies. These models are primarily industry-standard models that consider various assumptions, including quoted forward prices for commodities, time value, volatility factors, and current market and contractual prices for the underlying instruments, as well as other relevant economic measures. Substantially all of these assumptions are observable in the marketplace throughout the full term of the instrument, can be derived from observable data or are supported by observable levels at which transactions are executed in the marketplace. Instruments in this category generally include non-exchange-traded derivatives such as commodity swaps, interest rate swaps, options and collars. Level 3 – Pricing inputs include significant inputs that are generally less observable from objective sources. These inputs may be used with internally developed methodologies that result in management’s best estimate of fair value. Income Per Share The Company computes income per share in accordance with ASC Topic 260, Earnings per Share, which requires the Company to present basic and dilutive income per share when the effect is dilutive. Basic income per share is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding. Diluted income per share is computed similar to basic income per share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional shares of common stock that would have been outstanding if the potential shares of common stock had been issued and if the additional shares of common stock were dilutive. All convertible instruments were excluded from the current and prior period calculations as their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and September 30, 2019. The following table summarizes the shares of common stock that were potentially issuable but were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 as such shares would have had an anti-dilutive effect: As of September 30, 2020 2019 Stock options 11,500 11,500 Convertible debt - 175,973 Preferred shares - 2,273,630 Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards and Oversight Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (“ASU 2016-13”) which requires the measurement and recognition of expected credit losses for financial assets held at amortized cost. ASU 2016-13 replaces the existing incurred loss impairment model with an expected loss methodology, which will result in more timely recognition of credit losses. ASU 2016-13 is effective for annual reporting periods, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2019. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. |