ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES | The following table presents the activity of the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the years ended December 31, 2019 , 2018 and 2017 . Allowance for Loan Losses: December 31, 2019 (Dollar amounts in thousands) Commercial Residential Consumer Unallocated Total Beginning balance $ 9,848 $ 1,313 $ 7,481 $ 1,794 $ 20,436 Provision for loan losses 621 (321 ) 4,802 (402 ) 4,700 Loans charged -off (2,616 ) (1,050 ) (7,007 ) — (10,673 ) Recoveries 1,092 1,360 3,028 — 5,480 Ending Balance $ 8,945 $ 1,302 $ 8,304 $ 1,392 $ 19,943 Allowance for Loan Losses: December 31, 2018 (Dollar amounts in thousands) Commercial Residential Consumer Unallocated Total Beginning balance $ 10,281 $ 1,455 $ 6,709 $ 1,464 $ 19,909 Provision for loan losses 83 60 5,295 330 5,768 Loans charged -off (1,122 ) (841 ) (6,868 ) — (8,831 ) Recoveries 606 639 2,345 — 3,590 Ending Balance $ 9,848 $ 1,313 $ 7,481 $ 1,794 $ 20,436 Allowance for Loan Losses: December 31, 2017 (Dollar amounts in thousands) Commercial Residential Consumer Unallocated Total Beginning balance $ 9,731 $ 1,553 $ 5,767 $ 1,722 $ 18,773 Provision for loan losses 745 (179 ) 4,987 (258 ) 5,295 Loans charged -off (1,572 ) (761 ) (6,429 ) — (8,762 ) Recoveries 1,377 842 2,384 — 4,603 Ending Balance $ 10,281 $ 1,455 $ 6,709 $ 1,464 $ 19,909 The following tables present the allocation of the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio segment and based on impairment method at December 31, 2019 and 2018 : Allowance for Loan Losses: December 31, 2019 (Dollar amounts in thousands) Commercial Residential Consumer Unallocated Total Individually evaluated for impairment $ 48 $ — $ — $ — $ 48 Collectively evaluated for impairment 8,897 1,302 8,304 1,392 19,895 Acquired with deteriorated credit quality — — — — — BALANCE AT END OF YEAR $ 8,945 $ 1,302 $ 8,304 $ 1,392 $ 19,943 Loans (Dollar amounts in thousands) Commercial Residential Consumer Total Individually evaluated for impairment $ 3,161 $ 3,952 $ — $ 7,113 Collectively evaluated for impairment 1,584,169 680,069 387,655 2,651,893 Acquired with deteriorated credit quality 7,436 — — 7,436 BALANCE AT END OF YEAR $ 1,594,766 $ 684,021 $ 387,655 $ 2,666,442 Allowance for Loan Losses: December 31, 2018 (Dollar amounts in thousands) Commercial Residential Consumer Unallocated Total Individually evaluated for impairment $ 737 $ — $ — $ — $ 737 Collectively evaluated for impairment 9,111 1,313 7,481 1,794 19,699 Acquired with deteriorated credit quality — — — — — BALANCE AT END OF YEAR $ 9,848 $ 1,313 $ 7,481 $ 1,794 $ 20,436 Loans (Dollar amounts in thousands) Commercial Residential Consumer Total Individually evaluated for impairment $ 6,101 $ 4,415 $ — $ 10,516 Collectively evaluated for impairment 1,166,227 440,497 342,473 1,949,197 Acquired with deteriorated credit quality 1,495 — — 1,495 BALANCE AT END OF YEAR $ 1,173,823 $ 444,912 $ 342,473 $ 1,961,208 The following tables present loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of loan. December 31, 2019 Allowance Cash Basis Unpaid for Loan Average Interest Interest Principal Recorded Losses Recorded Income Income Balance Investment Allocated Investment Recognized Recognized With no related allowance recorded: Commercial Commercial & Industrial $ 1,519 $ 989 $ — $ 848 $ — $ — Farmland 1,997 1,997 — 1,999 — — Non Farm, Non Residential — — — — — — Agriculture — — — — — — All Other Commercial 27 27 — 461 — — Residential First Liens 3,952 3,952 — 4,055 — — Home Equity — — — — — — Junior Liens — — — — — — Multifamily — — — — — — All Other Residential — — — — — — Consumer Motor Vehicle — — — — — — All Other Consumer — — — — — — With an allowance recorded: Commercial Commercial & Industrial 148 148 48 1,108 — — Farmland — — — 84 — — Non Farm, Non Residential — — — — — Agriculture — — — 138 — — All Other Commercial — — — — — — Residential First Liens — — — — — — Home Equity — — — — — — Junior Liens — — — — — — Multifamily — — — — — — All Other Residential — — — — — — Consumer Motor Vehicle — — — — — — All Other Consumer — — — — — — TOTAL $ 7,643 $ 7,113 $ 48 $ 8,693 $ — $ — December 31, 2018 Allowance Cash Basis Unpaid for Loan Average Interest Interest Principal Recorded Losses Recorded Income Income Balance Investment Allocated Investment Recognized Recognized With no related allowance recorded: Commercial Commercial & Industrial $ 589 $ 589 $ — $ 698 $ — $ — Farmland 2,022 2,022 — 1,579 — — Non Farm, Non Residential — — — 1,443 — — Agriculture — — — 49 — — All Other Commercial 1,114 1,114 — 1,172 — — Residential First Liens 4,415 4,415 — 3,371 — — Home Equity — — — — — — Junior Liens — — — 23 — — Multifamily — — — — — — All Other Residential — — — — — — Consumer Motor Vehicle — — — — — — All Other Consumer — — — — — — With an allowance recorded: Commercial Commercial & Industrial 1,819 1,819 593 688 — — Farmland 211 211 44 1,691 — — Non Farm, Non Residential — — — — — Agriculture 346 346 100 316 — — All Other Commercial — — — — — — Residential First Liens — — — 88 — — Home Equity — — — — — — Junior Liens — — — — — — Multifamily — — — — — — All Other Residential — — — — — — Consumer Motor Vehicle — — — — — — All Other Consumer — — — — — — TOTAL $ 10,516 $ 10,516 $ 737 $ 11,118 $ — $ — December 31, 2017 Cash Basis Average Interest Interest Recorded Income Income Investment Recognized Recognized With no related allowance recorded: Commercial Commercial & Industrial $ 971 $ — $ — Farmland 1,265 — — Non Farm, Non Residential 2,781 — — Agriculture 239 — — All Other Commercial 1,308 — — Residential First Liens 23 — — Home Equity — — — Junior Liens — — — Multifamily — — — All Other Residential — — — Consumer Motor Vehicle — — — All Other Consumer — — — With an allowance recorded: Commercial Commercial & Industrial 514 — — Farmland 669 — — Non Farm, Non Residential 131 — Agriculture 279 — — All Other Commercial — — — Residential First Liens 483 — — Home Equity — — — Junior Liens — — — Multifamily — — — All Other Residential — — — Consumer Motor Vehicle — — — All Other Consumer — — — TOTAL $ 8,663 $ — $ — The following tables present the recorded investment in nonperforming loans by class of loans. December 31, 2019 Loans Past Troubled Debt Due Over 90 Day Still Restructured (Dollar amounts in thousands) Accruing Accrual Non-accrual Non-accrual Commercial Commercial & Industrial $ — $ — $ 11 $ 2,191 Farmland 5 — — 2,410 Non Farm, Non Residential — — — 441 Agriculture — — — 485 All Other Commercial — — — 114 Residential First Liens 625 3,007 396 2,876 Home Equity 12 — — 61 Junior Liens 51 94 9 175 Multifamily — — — — All Other Residential 738 — — 203 Consumer Motor Vehicle 227 — 15 138 All Other Consumer 4 239 444 452 TOTAL $ 1,662 $ 3,340 $ 875 $ 9,546 December 31, 2018 Loans Past Troubled Debt Due Over 90 Day Still Restructured (Dollar amounts in thousands) Accruing Accrual Non-accrual Non-accrual Commercial Commercial & Industrial $ — $ 1 $ 144 $ 2,902 Farmland — — — 2,391 Non Farm, Non Residential — — — 81 Agriculture — — — 355 All Other Commercial — — — 1,122 Residential First Liens 581 3,327 531 3,393 Home Equity 41 — — 75 Junior Liens 53 55 — 86 Multifamily — — — — All Other Residential — — — 64 Consumer Motor Vehicle 177 1 — 125 All Other Consumer — 268 349 380 TOTAL $ 852 $ 3,652 $ 1,024 $ 10,974 During the years ending December 31, 2019 , 2018 , and 2017 the terms of certain loans were modified as troubled debt restructurings (TDRs). The following tables present the activity for TDR's. 2019 (Dollar amounts in thousands) Commercial Residential Consumer Total January 1, $ 145 $ 4,043 $ 618 $ 4,806 Added — 195 375 570 Charged Off — (24 ) (81 ) (105 ) Payments (134 ) (729 ) (214 ) (1,077 ) December 31, $ 11 $ 3,485 $ 698 $ 4,194 2018 (Dollar amounts in thousands) Commercial Residential Consumer Total January 1, $ 2,709 $ 3,611 $ 714 $ 7,034 Added — 984 295 1,279 Charged Off — (16 ) (137 ) (153 ) Payments (2,564 ) (536 ) (254 ) (3,354 ) December 31, $ 145 $ 4,043 $ 618 $ 4,806 2017 (Dollar amounts in thousands) Commercial Residential Consumer Total January 1, $ 3,386 $ 4,447 $ 732 $ 8,565 Added — 227 386 613 Charged Off — (289 ) (141 ) (430 ) Payments (677 ) (774 ) (263 ) (1,714 ) December 31, $ 2,709 $ 3,611 $ 714 $ 7,034 Modification of the terms of such loans typically include one or a combination of the following: a reduction of the stated interest rate of the loan; an extension of the maturity date at a stated rate of interest lower than the current market rate for new debt with similar risk; or a permanent reduction of the recorded investment in the loan. No modification in 2019 , 2018 or 2017 resulted in the permanent reduction of the recorded investment in the loan. Modifications involving a reduction of the stated interest rate of the loan were for periods ranging from twelve months to five years . Modifications involving an extension of the maturity date were for periods ranging from twelve months to ten years . During the years ended December 31, 2019 , 2018 and 2017 the Corporation modified 45 , 53 , and 43 loans respectively as troubled debt restructurings. All of the loans modified were smaller balance residential and consumer loans. There were no loans that were charged off within 12 months of the modification for 2019 , 2018 , or 2017 . The Corporation had no allocation of specific reserves to customers whose loan terms have been modified in troubled debt restructurings at December 31, 2019 , 2018 , and 2017 . The Corporation has not committed to lend additional amounts as of December 31, 2019 and 2018 to customers with outstanding loans that are classified as troubled debt restructurings. The following tables present the aging of the recorded investment in loans by past due category and class of loans. Greater December 31, 2019 30-59 Days 60-89 Days than 90 days Total (Dollar amounts in thousands) Past Due Past Due Past Due Past Due Current Total Commercial Commercial & Industrial $ 2,885 $ 766 $ 1,379 $ 5,030 $ 594,925 $ 599,955 Farmland 132 — 2,089 2,221 137,730 139,951 Non Farm, Non Residential 3,749 104 — 3,853 398,854 402,707 Agriculture 277 128 — 405 162,794 163,199 All Other Commercial — — 109 109 288,845 288,954 Residential First Liens 6,452 1,292 1,458 9,202 375,924 385,126 Home Equity 124 63 34 221 70,813 71,034 Junior Liens 384 43 137 564 54,533 55,097 Multifamily — — — — 148,282 148,282 All Other Residential 1,082 — 890 1,972 22,510 24,482 Consumer Motor Vehicle 6,488 983 270 7,741 347,950 355,691 All Other Consumer 228 42 2 272 31,692 31,964 TOTAL $ 21,801 $ 3,421 $ 6,368 $ 31,590 $ 2,634,852 $ 2,666,442 Greater December 31, 2018 30-59 Days 60-89 Days than 90 days Total (Dollar amounts in thousands) Past Due Past Due Past Due Past Due Current Total Commercial Commercial & Industrial $ 1,017 $ 420 $ 345 $ 1,782 $ 518,239 $ 520,021 Farmland 515 8 2,136 2,659 104,981 107,640 Non Farm, Non Residential — — 57 57 188,706 188,763 Agriculture 41 — 347 388 148,345 148,733 All Other Commercial 30 3 — 33 208,633 208,666 Residential First Liens 3,365 429 1,473 5,267 231,684 236,951 Home Equity 155 8 110 273 39,378 39,651 Junior Liens 132 225 63 420 49,111 49,531 Multifamily — — — — 109,609 109,609 All Other Residential — 9 15 24 9,146 9,170 Consumer Motor Vehicle 4,766 609 177 5,552 309,238 314,790 All Other Consumer 208 7 12 227 27,456 27,683 TOTAL $ 10,229 $ 1,718 $ 4,735 $ 16,682 $ 1,944,526 $ 1,961,208 Credit Quality Indicators: The Corporation categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors. The Corporation analyzes loans individually by classifying the loans as to credit risk. This analysis includes non-homogeneous loans, such as commercial loans, with an outstanding balance greater than $100 thousand . Any consumer loans outstanding to a borrower who had commercial loans analyzed will be similarly risk rated. This analysis is performed on a quarterly basis. The Corporation uses the following definitions for risk ratings: Special Mention: Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the institution’s credit position at some future date. Substandard: Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and debt service capacity of the borrower or of any pledged collateral. These loans have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses which have clearly jeopardized repayment of principal and interest as originally intended. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some future loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Doubtful: Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those graded substandard, with the added characteristic that the severity of the weaknesses makes collection or liquidation in full highly questionable or improbable based upon currently existing facts, conditions, and values. Furthermore, non-homogeneous loans which were not individually analyzed, but are 90+ days past due or on non-accrual are classified as substandard. Loans included in homogeneous pools, such as residential or consumer, may be classified as substandard due to 90+ days delinquency, non-accrual status, bankruptcy, or loan restructuring. Loans not meeting the criteria above that are analyzed individually as part of the above described process are considered to be pass rated loans. Loans listed as not rated are either less than $100 thousand or are included in groups of homogeneous loans. As of December 31, 2019 and 2018 , and based on the most recent analysis performed, the risk category of loans by class of loans is as follows: December 31, 2019 Special (Dollar amounts in thousands) Pass Mention Substandard Doubtful Not Rated Total Commercial Commercial & Industrial $ 549,341 $ 19,253 $ 26,349 $ 5 $ 2,761 $ 597,709 Farmland 119,858 8,673 8,644 — 100 137,275 Non Farm, Non Residential 381,404 4,424 12,269 — 3,678 401,775 Agriculture 127,144 4,507 27,490 — 985 160,126 All Other Commercial 283,266 3,141 1,120 — 35 287,562 Residential First Liens 174,338 926 4,382 — 204,266 383,912 Home Equity 18,417 — 134 11 52,280 70,842 Junior Liens 2,839 64 178 76 51,817 54,974 Multifamily 146,497 112 1,315 — 19 147,943 All Other Residential 12,624 — 205 — 11,577 24,406 Consumer Motor Vehicle 2,880 — 538 — 350,780 354,198 All Other Consumer 3,155 — 38 — 28,615 31,808 TOTAL $ 1,821,763 $ 41,100 $ 82,662 $ 92 $ 706,913 $ 2,652,530 December 31, 2018 Special (Dollar amounts in thousands) Pass Mention Substandard Doubtful Not Rated Total Commercial Commercial & Industrial $ 472,008 $ 20,600 $ 18,374 $ — $ 7,428 $ 518,410 Farmland 90,367 7,587 7,783 — 19 105,756 Non Farm, Non Residential 170,757 5,442 10,439 — 1,695 188,333 Agriculture 118,952 10,010 16,637 — 457 146,056 All Other Commercial 198,302 43 6,777 — 2,675 207,797 Residential First Liens 43,915 1,043 3,504 — 187,685 236,147 Home Equity 963 — 148 — 38,471 39,582 Junior Liens 1,983 74 224 76 47,060 49,417 Multifamily 109,361 — — — 17 109,378 All Other Residential — — 15 — 9,131 9,146 Consumer Motor Vehicle — — 627 — 312,863 313,490 All Other Consumer — — 34 — 27,517 27,551 TOTAL $ 1,206,608 $ 44,799 $ 64,562 $ 76 $ 635,018 $ 1,951,063 |