UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For The Quarterly Period EndedJune 30, 2007
Commission File Number0-16759
FIRST FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
INDIANA | 35-1546989 | |
(State or other jurisdiction incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
One First Financial Plaza, Terre Haute, IN | 47807 | |
(Address of principal executive office) | (Zip Code) |
(812)238-6000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yesþ Noo.
Yesþ Noo.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filero Accelerated filerþ Non-accelerated filero.
Large accelerated filero Accelerated filerþ Non-accelerated filero.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yeso Noþ.
Yeso Noþ.
As of August 1, 2007, the Registrant had outstanding 1,304,145 shares of common stock, without par value.
FIRST FINANCIAL CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q
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2
Part I — Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
FIRST FINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollar amounts in thousand, except per share data)
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollar amounts in thousand, except per share data)
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2007 | 2006 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Cash and due from banks | $ | 71,074 | $ | 77,682 | ||||
Federal funds sold and short-term investments | 12,769 | 21,437 | ||||||
Securities available-for-sale | 599,018 | 559,053 | ||||||
Loans: | ||||||||
Commercial, financial and agricultural | 434,248 | 407,995 | ||||||
Real estate — construction | 27,997 | 33,336 | ||||||
Real estate — mortgage | 680,208 | 691,989 | ||||||
Installment | 266,645 | 257,065 | ||||||
Lease financing | 2,303 | 2,604 | ||||||
1,411,401 | 1,392,989 | |||||||
Less: | ||||||||
Unearned income | (235 | ) | (234 | ) | ||||
Allowance for loan losses | (15,349 | ) | (16,169 | ) | ||||
1,395,817 | 1,376,586 | |||||||
Accrued interest receivable | 12,673 | 13,972 | ||||||
Premises and equipment, net | 32,651 | 33,267 | ||||||
Bank-owned life insurance | 58,927 | 57,905 | ||||||
Goodwill | 7,102 | 7,102 | ||||||
Other intangible assets | 2,150 | 2,363 | ||||||
Other real estate owned | 2,993 | 3,194 | ||||||
Other assets | 25,120 | 23,437 | ||||||
TOTAL ASSETS | $ | 2,220,294 | $ | 2,175,998 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
Deposits: | ||||||||
Noninterest-bearing | $ | 229,666 | $ | 227,808 | ||||
Interest-bearing: | ||||||||
Certificates of deposit of $100 or more | 210,264 | 189,323 | ||||||
Other interest-bearing deposits | 1,070,888 | 1,085,551 | ||||||
1,510,818 | 1,502,682 | |||||||
Short-term borrowings | 31,625 | 16,203 | ||||||
Other borrowings | 366,277 | 341,805 | ||||||
Other liabilities | 41,779 | 44,048 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES | 1,950,499 | 1,904,738 | ||||||
Shareholders’ equity | ||||||||
Common stock, $.125 stated value per share; | ||||||||
Authorized shares-40,000,000 | ||||||||
Issued shares-14,450,966 | ||||||||
Outstanding shares-13,161,821 in 2007 and 13,270,321 in 2006 | 1,806 | 1,806 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 68,003 | 68,003 | ||||||
Retained earnings | 243,052 | 235,967 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income | (10,723 | ) | (5,494 | ) | ||||
Treasury shares at cost-1,289,145 in 2007 and 1,180,645 in 2006 | (32,343 | ) | (29,022 | ) | ||||
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | 269,795 | 271,260 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | $ | 2,220,294 | $ | 2,175,998 | ||||
See accompanying notes.
3
FIRST FINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||||||||||||
INTEREST INCOME: | ||||||||||||||||
Loans, including related fees | $ | 25,950 | $ | 24,707 | $ | 51,602 | $ | 48,813 | ||||||||
Securities: | ||||||||||||||||
Taxable | 5,836 | 5,802 | 11,448 | 10,867 | ||||||||||||
Tax-exempt | 1,606 | 1,538 | 3,182 | 3,073 | ||||||||||||
Other | 812 | 730 | 1,594 | 1,447 | ||||||||||||
TOTAL INTEREST INCOME | 34,204 | 32,777 | 67,826 | 64,200 | ||||||||||||
INTEREST EXPENSE: | ||||||||||||||||
Deposits | 10,384 | 9,360 | 20,589 | 17,558 | ||||||||||||
Short-term borrowings | 449 | 143 | 681 | 285 | ||||||||||||
Other borrowings | 4,806 | 4,763 | 9,534 | 9,450 | ||||||||||||
TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE | 15,639 | 14,266 | 30,804 | 27,293 | ||||||||||||
NET INTEREST INCOME | 18,565 | 18,511 | 37,022 | 36,907 | ||||||||||||
Provision for loan losses | 1,240 | 645 | 2,930 | 2,848 | ||||||||||||
NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES | 17,325 | 17,866 | 34,092 | 34,059 | ||||||||||||
NON-INTEREST INCOME: | ||||||||||||||||
Trust department income | 942 | 1,003 | 1,920 | 1,917 | ||||||||||||
Service charges and fees on deposit accounts | 3,020 | 3,099 | 5,741 | 5,836 | ||||||||||||
Other service charges and fees | 1,462 | 1,280 | 2,767 | 2,627 | ||||||||||||
Securities gains/(losses), net | 0 | 1 | 20 | 9 | ||||||||||||
Insurance commissions | 1,546 | 1,479 | 2,944 | 2,853 | ||||||||||||
Gain on sale of mortgage loans | 220 | 23 | 404 | 154 | ||||||||||||
Other | 339 | 330 | 1,880 | 1,232 | ||||||||||||
TOTAL NON-INTEREST INCOME | 7,529 | 7,215 | 15,676 | 14,628 | ||||||||||||
NON-INTEREST EXPENSES: | ||||||||||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits | 9,615 | 10,304 | 19,567 | 20,563 | ||||||||||||
Occupancy expense | 1,031 | 944 | 2,071 | 1,885 | ||||||||||||
Equipment expense | 1,069 | 1,125 | 2,167 | 2,168 | ||||||||||||
Other | 4,393 | 3,838 | 8,361 | 7,811 | ||||||||||||
TOTAL NON-INTEREST EXPENSE | 16,108 | 16,211 | 32,166 | 32,427 | ||||||||||||
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | 8,746 | 8,870 | 17,602 | 16,260 | ||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes | 2,333 | 2,445 | 4,766 | 4,326 | ||||||||||||
NET INCOME | $ | 6,413 | $ | 6,425 | $ | 12,836 | $ | 11,934 | ||||||||
PER SHARE DATA: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic and Diluted | $ | 0.48 | $ | 0.48 | $ | 0.97 | $ | 0.90 | ||||||||
Dividends per share | $ | 0.43 | $ | 0.42 | $ | 0.43 | $ | 0.42 | ||||||||
Weighted average number of shares outstanding (in thousands) | 13,200 | 13,295 | 13,225 | 13,323 | ||||||||||||
See accompanying notes
4
FIRST FINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2007 and 2006
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2007 and 2006
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional | Other | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Common | Paid-in | Retained | Comprehensive | Treasury | ||||||||||||||||||||
Stock | Capital | Earnings | Income/(Loss) | Stock | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
Balance, April 1, 2007 | $ | 1,806 | $ | 68,003 | $ | 242,304 | $ | (4,754 | ) | $ | (30,430 | ) | $ | 276,929 | ||||||||||
Comprehensive income: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | 6,413 | 6,413 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in net unrealized gains/(losses) on securities available-for-sale | (6,080 | ) | (6,080 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Change in Pension Liability | 111 | 111 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income/(loss) | 444 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends, $.43 per share | (5,665 | ) | (5,665 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Treasury stock purchases | (1,913 | ) | (1,913 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, June 30, 2007 | $ | 1,806 | $ | 68,003 | $ | 243,052 | $ | (10,723 | ) | $ | (32,343 | ) | $ | 269,795 | ||||||||||
Balance, April 1, 2006 | $ | 1,806 | $ | 67,670 | $ | 229,219 | $ | 594 | $ | (27,456 | ) | $ | 271,833 | |||||||||||
Comprehensive income: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | 6,425 | 6,425 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in net unrealized gains/ (losses) on securities available-for-sale | (4,226 | ) | (4,226 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income | 2,199 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends, $.42 per share | (5,573 | ) | (5,573 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Treasury stock purchases | (1,383 | ) | (1,383 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, June 30, 2006 | $ | 1,806 | $ | 67,670 | $ | 230,071 | $ | (3,632 | ) | $ | (28,839 | ) | $ | 267,076 | ||||||||||
See accompanying notes.
5
FIRST FINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2007, and 2006
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2007, and 2006
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional | Other | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Common | Paid-in | Retained | Comprehensive | Treasury | ||||||||||||||||||||
Stock | Capital | Earnings | Income/ (Loss) | Stock | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
Balance, January 1, 2007 | $ | 1,806 | $ | 68,003 | $ | 235,967 | $ | (5,494 | ) | $ | (29,022 | ) | $ | 271,260 | ||||||||||
Comprehensive income: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | 12,836 | 12,836 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in net unrealized gains/(losses) on securities available-for-sale | (5,659 | ) | (5,659 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Change in Pension Liability | 430 | 430 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income/(loss) | 7,607 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Adoption of FIN 48 | (86 | ) | (86 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends, $.43 per share | (5,665 | ) | (5,665 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Treasury stock purchases | (3,321 | ) | (3,321 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, June 30, 2007 | $ | 1,806 | $ | 68,003 | $ | 243,052 | $ | (10,723 | ) | $ | (32,343 | ) | $ | 269,795 | ||||||||||
Balance, January 1, 2006 | $ | 1,806 | $ | 67,670 | $ | 223,710 | $ | 1,903 | $ | (25,766 | ) | $ | 269,323 | |||||||||||
Comprehensive income: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | 11,934 | 11,934 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in net unrealized gains/(losses) on securities available-for-sale | (5,535 | ) | (5,535 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income | 6,399 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends, $.42 per share | (5,573 | ) | (5,573 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Treasury stock purchases | (3,073 | ) | (3,073 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, June 30, 2006 | $ | 1,806 | $ | 67,670 | $ | 230,071 | $ | (3,632 | ) | $ | (28,839 | ) | $ | 267,076 | ||||||||||
See accompanying notes.
6
FIRST FINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
Six Months Ended | ||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||
2007 | 2006 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
Net Income | $ | 12,836 | $ | 11,934 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||||
Net amortization (accretion) of premiums and discounts on investments | (1,285 | ) | (1,246 | ) | ||||
Provision for loan losses | 2,930 | 2,848 | ||||||
Securities (gains) losses | (20 | ) | (9 | ) | ||||
Gain on sale of other real estate | (34 | ) | — | |||||
Depreciation and amortization | 1,767 | 1,771 | ||||||
Other, net | 720 | 5,878 | ||||||
NET CASH FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | 16,914 | 21,176 | ||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
Proceeds from sales of securities available-for-sale | 2,939 | 737 | ||||||
Calls, maturities and principal reductions on securities available-for-sale | 44,472 | 87,485 | ||||||
Purchases of securities available-for-sale | (95,503 | ) | (122,300 | ) | ||||
Loans made to customers, net of repayments | (23,671 | ) | 5,004 | |||||
Proceeds from sales of other real estate owned | 1,510 | — | ||||||
Net change in federal funds sold | 8,668 | (3,708 | ) | |||||
Additions to premises and equipment | (938 | ) | (2,046 | ) | ||||
NET CASH FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | (62,523 | ) | (34,828 | ) | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
Net change in deposits | 8,136 | 34,556 | ||||||
Net change in short-term borrowings | 15,422 | 12,715 | ||||||
Dividends paid | (5,708 | ) | (5,603 | ) | ||||
Purchase of treasury stock | (3,321 | ) | (3,073 | ) | ||||
Proceeds for other borrowings | 81,000 | — | ||||||
Repayments on other borrowings | (56,528 | ) | (297 | ) | ||||
NET CASH FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | 39,001 | 38,298 | ||||||
NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | (6,608 | ) | 24,646 | |||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD | 77,682 | 78,201 | ||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD | $ | 71,074 | $ | 102,847 | ||||
See accompanying notes.
7
FIRST FINANCIAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The accompanying June 30, 2007 and 2006 consolidated financial statements are unaudited. The December 31, 2006 consolidated financial statements are as reported in the First Financial Corporation (the “Corporation”) 2006 annual report. The information presented does not include all information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting procedures for complete financial statements. The following notes should be read together with notes to the consolidated financial statements included in the 2006 annual report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an exhibit to Form 10-K.
1. The significant accounting policies followed by the Corporation and its subsidiaries for interim financial reporting are consistent with the accounting policies followed for annual financial reporting. All adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the results for the periods reported have been included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and are of a normal recurring nature. The Corporation reports financial information for only one segment, banking. Some items in the prior year financials were reclassified to conform to the current presentation.
2. A loan is considered to be impaired when, based upon current information and events, it is probable that the Corporation will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan. Impairment is primarily measured based on the fair value of the loan’s collateral. The following table summarizes impaired loan information:
(000's) | ||||||||
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2007 | 2006 | |||||||
Impaired loans with no related allowance for loan losses | $ | 0 | $ | 503 | ||||
Impaired loans with related allowance for loan losses calculated under SFAS No. 114 | 2,780 | 4,865 | ||||||
$ | 2,780 | $ | 5,368 | |||||
Interest payments on impaired loans are typically applied to principal unless collection of the principal amount is deemed to be fully assured, in which case interest is recognized on a cash basis.
3.Securities
The amortized cost and fair value of the Corporation’s investments are shown below. All securities are classified as available-for-sale.
(000's) | (000's) | |||||||||||||||
June 30, 2007 | December 31, 2006 | |||||||||||||||
Amortized Cost | Fair Value | Amortized Cost | Fair Value | |||||||||||||
United States Government entity mortgage- backed securities | $ | 356,385 | $ | 346,978 | $ | 334,383 | $ | 330,846 | ||||||||
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations | 26,567 | 26,149 | 9,935 | 9,970 | ||||||||||||
State and Municipal Obligations | 146,916 | 147,887 | 136,124 | 140,070 | ||||||||||||
Corporate Obligations | 68,841 | 69,156 | 68,952 | 69,472 | ||||||||||||
Equity Securities | 4,637 | 8,848 | 4,556 | 8,695 | ||||||||||||
$ | 603,346 | $ | 599,018 | $ | 553,950 | $ | 559,053 | |||||||||
4.Short-Term Borrowings
Period—end short-term borrowings were comprised of the following:
(000's) | ||||||||
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2007 | 2006 | |||||||
Federal Funds Purchased | $ | 8,465 | $ | 10,179 | ||||
Repurchase Agreements | 22,671 | 5,407 | ||||||
Note Payable — U.S. Government | 489 | 617 | ||||||
$ | 31,625 | $ | 16,203 | |||||
8
5.Other Borrowings
Other borrowings at period-end are summarized as follows:
(000's) | ||||||||
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2007 | 2006 | |||||||
FHLB advances | $ | 359,677 | $ | 335,205 | ||||
City of Terre Haute, Indiana economic development revenue bonds | 6,600 | 6,600 | ||||||
$ | 366,277 | $ | 341,805 | |||||
6.Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost
Three Months ended June 30 | Six Months ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(000's) | (000's) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Post-Retirement | Post-Retirement | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pension Benefits | Health Benefits | Pension Benefits | Health Benefits | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Service cost | $ | 787 | $ | 751 | $ | 29 | $ | 29 | $ | 1,574 | $ | 1,502 | $ | 59 | $ | 58 | ||||||||||||||||
Interest cost | 704 | 593 | 78 | 75 | 1,409 | 1,187 | 156 | 51 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets | (911 | ) | (698 | ) | — | — | (1,822 | ) | (1,397 | ) | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of transition obligation | — | — | 15 | 15 | — | — | 30 | 30 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of prior service cost | 14 | 14 | — | — | 28 | 28 | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of net (gain) loss | 111 | 191 | 43 | 60 | 223 | 381 | 86 | 120 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Periodic Benefit Cost | $ | 705 | $ | 851 | $ | 165 | $ | 179 | $ | 1,412 | $ | 1,701 | $ | 331 | $ | 350 | ||||||||||||||||
Employer Contributions
First Financial Corporation previously disclosed in its financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2006 that it expected to contribute $1.8 and $1.2 million respectively to its Pension Plan and ESOP and $319,000 to the Post Retirement Health Benefits Plan in 2007. Plan changes to the Post Retirement Health Benefits Plan have reduced the expected contributions for 2007 to $180,000. First Financial Corporation still anticipates contributing $1.8 and $1.2 million respectively to its Pension Plan and ESOP in 2007. Contributions of $87,000 have been made through the first six months of 2007 for the Post Retirement Health Benefits plan.
7. New accounting standards
We adopted the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109” (“FIN 48”), on January 1, 2007. The adoption of Fin 48 was recognized as a cumulative effect adjustment, reducing retained earnings and increasing liabilities by $86 thousand on January 1, 2007.
The amount of unrecognized tax benefits as of January 1, 2007 totaled $588, which would increase income from continuing operations, and thus impact the Company’s effective tax rate, if ultimately recognized into income. Unrecognized state income tax benefits are reported net of their related deferred federal income tax benefit.
It is the Company’s policy to recognize interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense, and interest was accrued and included in the $588 amount above as of January 1, 2007. There were no material changes in unrecognized tax positions as of June 30, 2007.
The Company and its subsidiaries file a consolidated U.S. federal income tax return and combined returns in the state of Indiana and Illinois. These returns are subject to examination by taxing authorities for years after 2002. We are currently under audit by the Internal Revenue Service for the 2004 and 2005 tax years. The anticipated effect on unrecognized tax benefits resulting from this audit cannot be determined at this time.
Additionally, the Company anticipates that the statute of limitations will close during 2007 on a tax position taken in the federal income tax return. Should this statute close on the position as taken in the return, the Company will recognize these tax benefits, which will reduce income tax expense by an immaterial amount.
In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities” (SFAS No. 159). The standard provides companies with an option to report selected financial assets and liabilities at fair value and establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between companies that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities. The new standard is effective for the Corporation on January 1, 2008. The Corporation has not completed its evaluation of the impact of adoption of SFAS No. 159 but currently does not expect the adoption to have a material impact on its financial statements.
9
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement No. 157, Fair Value Measurements. This Statement defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. This Statement establishes a fair value hierarchy about the assumptions used to measure fair value and clarifies assumptions about risk and the effect of a restriction on the sale or use of an asset. The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The Company has not completed its evaluation of the impact of the adoption of this standard.
ITEMS 2. and 3.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The purpose of this discussion is to point out key factors in the Corporation’s recent performance compared with earlier periods. The discussion should be read in conjunction with the financial statements beginning on page three of this report. All figures are for the consolidated entities. It is presumed the readers of these financial statements and of the following narrative have previously read the Corporation’s annual report for 2006.
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements provide current expectations or forecasts of future events and are not guarantees of future performance, nor should they be relied upon as representing management’s views as of any subsequent date. The forward-looking statements are based on management’s expectations and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. Although management believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements. Risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially include, without limitation, the Corporation’s ability to effectively execute its business plans; changes in general economic and financial market conditions; changes in interest rates; changes in the competitive environment; continuing consolidation in the financial services industry; new litigation or changes in existing litigation; losses, customer bankruptcy, claims and assessments; changes in banking regulations or other regulatory or legislative requirements affecting the Corporation’s business; and changes in accounting policies or procedures as may be required by the Financial Accounting Standards Board or other regulatory agencies. Additional information concerning factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements is available in the Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, and subsequent filings with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Copies of these filings are available at no cost on the SEC’s Web site at www.sec.gov or on the Corporation’s Web site at www.first-online.com. Management may elect to update forward-looking statements at some future point; however, it specifically disclaims any obligation to do so.
Critical Accounting Policies
Certain of the Corporation’s accounting policies are important to the portrayal of the Corporation’s financial condition and results of operations, since they require management to make difficult, complex or subjective judgments, some of which may relate to matters that are inherently uncertain. Estimates associated with these policies are susceptible to material changes as a result of changes in facts and circumstances. Facts and circumstances which could affect these judgments include, but without limitation, changes in interest rates, in the performance of the economy or in the financial condition of borrowers. Management believes that its critical accounting policies include determining the allowance for loan losses and the valuation of goodwill. See further discussion of these critical accounting policies in the 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Summary of Operating Results
Net income for the three months ended June 30, 2007 was $6.4 million. Basic earnings per share was $0.48 for the second quarter of 2007. These results are similar to the results for the second quarter of 2006.
The primary components of income and expense affecting net income are discussed in the following analysis.
Net Interest Income
The Corporation’s primary source of earnings is net interest income, which is the difference between the interest earned on loans and other investments and the interest paid for deposits and other sources of funds. Net interest income increased to $18.6 million in the first three months of 2007 from $18.5 million in the same period in 2006, a 0.3% increase. The net interest margin decreased to 3.87% in 2007 from 3.90% in 2006, a 0.03% decrease, driven by a greater increase in the costs of funding than the increases realized on earning assets. The net interest income increased due to the increase in earning assets. Results for the six months ended June 20, 2007 in comparison with the same period in 2006 is similar to the quarterly comparison. While net interest income increased slightly, net interest margin decreased to 3.89% from 3.92%, or 3%, for the same period in 2006.
Non-Interest Income
Non-interest income for the quarter was $7.5 million. Increased other income from sale of mortgage loans was the major difference between these results and the $7.2 million of non-interest income reported for the same period in 2006. Income from insurance commissions and other service fees were also increased as compared to the same period of 2006. Non-interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2007 was also higher than the same period in 2006, increasing from $14.6 million to $15.7 million, or 7.2%. This higher level of non-interest income is the result of increased other income from sales of other real estate, sale of mortgage loans, insurance commissions and other service fees.
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Non-Interest Expenses
The Corporation’s non-interest expense for the quarter ended June 30, 2007 compared to the same period in 2006 decreased by $103 thousand or 0.6%. Non-interest expense for the six months ended June 20, 2007 in comparison with the same period in 2006 has also decreased, from $32.4 million to $32.2 million or 0.8%. Occupancy and other expenses were higher during the second quarter and for the first six months of 2007 compared to the same periods of 2006. Salaries and benefits expenses were reduced by $689 thousand for the second quarter of 2007 and $996 thousand for the first six months of 2007 compared to the same periods of 2006. The Corporation has reduced the number of full time equivalent employees as a continuation of the benefits of consolidating bank subsidiaries into one bank. The effective tax rate decreased from 27.6% to 26.7% for the second quarter of 2007 when compared to the same quarter in 2006, and increased from 26.6% to 27.1% for the six months ended June 20, 2007 when compared to the same period in 2006. The changes are a result of higher and lower levels of tax-exempt income for the periods.
Allowance for Loan Losses
The Corporation’s provision for loan losses increased $595 thousand for the second quarter and $82 thousand for the first six months of 2007 compared to the same periods of 2006. Net charge-offs were increased $362 thousand for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and $1.0 million for the first six months of 2007 compared to the same periods of 2006. During the second quarter of 2006 the provision was reduced after analysis of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses revealed that net charge-off’s of previously identified credits were lower than anticipated. The allowance for loan losses has decreased from 1.16% of gross loans, or $16.1 million at June 30, 2006 to 1.09% of gross loans, or $15.3 million at June 30, 2007. Based on management’s analysis of the current portfolio, an evaluation that includes consideration of historical loss experience, non-performing loans trends, and probable incurred losses on identified problem loans, management believes the allowance is adequate.
Non-performing Loans
Non-performing loans consist of (1) non-accrual loans on which the ultimate collectability of the full amount of interest is uncertain, (2) loans which have been renegotiated to provide for a reduction or deferral of interest or principal because of a deterioration in the financial position of the borrower, and (3) loans past due ninety days or more as to principal or interest. A summary of non-performing loans at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 follows:
(000's) | ||||||||
June 30, 2007 | December 31, 2006 | |||||||
Non-accrual loans | $ | 8,839 | $ | 9,893 | ||||
Restructured loans | 51 | 52 | ||||||
8,890 | 9,945 | |||||||
Accruing loans past due over 90 days | 3,706 | 4,691 | ||||||
$ | 12,596 | $ | 14,636 | |||||
Ratio of the allowance for loan losses as a percentage of non-performing loans | 122 | % | 110 | % |
The following loan categories comprise significant components of the nonperforming loans:
(000's) | ||||||||
June 30, 2007 | December 31, 2006 | |||||||
Non-Accrual Loans: | ||||||||
1-4 family residential | $ | 1,389 | $ | 1,598 | ||||
Commercial loans | 5,839 | 6,551 | ||||||
Installment loans | 1,611 | 1,744 | ||||||
$ | 8,839 | $ | 9,893 | |||||
Past due 90 days or more: | ||||||||
1-4 family residential | $ | 1,064 | $ | 1,607 | ||||
Commercial loans | 1,534 | 2,542 | ||||||
Installment loans | 1,108 | 542 | ||||||
$ | 3,706 | $ | 4,691 | |||||
Interest Rate Sensitivity and Liquidity
First Financial Corporation has established risk measures, limits and policy guidelines for managing interest rate risk and liquidity. Responsibility for management of these functions resides with the Asset Liability Committee. The primary goal of the Asset Liability Committee is to maximize net interest income within the interest rate risk limits approved by the Board of Directors.
Interest Rate Risk
Management considers interest rate risk to be the Corporation’s most significant market risk. Interest rate risk is the exposure to changes in net interest income as a result of changes in interest rates. Consistency in the Corporation’s net interest income is largely dependent on the effective management of this risk.
The Asset Liability position is measured using sophisticated risk management tools, including earning simulation and market value of equity sensitivity analysis. These tools allow management to quantify and monitor both short-term and long-term exposure to interest rate risk. Simulation modeling measures the effects of changes in interest rates, changes in the shape of the yield curve
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and the effects of embedded options on net interest income. This measure projects earnings in the various environments over the next three years. It is important to note that measures of interest rate risk have limitations and are dependent on various assumptions. These assumptions are inherently uncertain and, as a result, the model cannot precisely predict the impact of interest rate fluctuations on net interest income. Actual results will differ from simulated results due to timing, frequency and amount of interest rate changes as well as overall market conditions. The Committee has performed a thorough analysis of these assumptions and believes them to be valid and theoretically sound. These assumptions are continuously monitored for behavioral changes.
The Corporation from time to time utilizes derivatives to manage interest rate risk. Management continuously evaluates the merits of such interest rate risk products but does not anticipate the use of such products to become a major part of the Corporation’s risk management strategy.
The table below shows the Corporation’s estimated sensitivity profile as of June 30, 2007. The change in interest rates assumes a parallel shift in interest rates of 100 and 200 basis points. Given a 100 basis point increase in rates, net interest income would decrease 3.46% over the next 12 months and decrease 1.94% over the following 12 months. Given a 100 basis point decrease in rates, net interest income would increase 1.73% over the next 12 months and increase .21% over the following 12 months. These estimates assume all rate changes occur overnight and management takes no action as a result of this change.
Basis Point | Percentage Change in Net Interest Income | |||||||||||
Interest Rate Change | 12 months | 24 months | 36 months | |||||||||
Down 200 | 2.97 | -.20 | -3.37 | |||||||||
Down 100 | 1.73 | .21 | -1.38 | |||||||||
Up 100 | -3.46 | -1.94 | -.07 | |||||||||
Up 200 | -9.16 | -6.41 | -2.45 |
Typical rate shock analysis does not reflect management’s ability to react and thereby reduce the effect of rate changes, and represents a worst-case scenario.
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity is measured by each bank’s ability to raise funds to meet the obligations of its customers, including deposit withdrawals and credit needs. This is accomplished primarily by maintaining sufficient liquid assets in the form of investment securities and core deposits. The Corporation has $12.5 million of investments that mature throughout the coming 12 months. The Corporation also anticipates $65.7 million of principal payments from mortgage-backed securities. Given the current rate environment, the Corporation anticipates $13.2 million in securities to be called within the next 12 months. With these sources of funds, the Corporation currently anticipates adequate liquidity to meet the expected obligations of its customers.
Financial Condition
Comparing the first six months of 2007 to the same period in 2006, average net loans are up $16.2 million. Average deposits are up $5.2 million. Average investments increased $12.5 million. Average borrowings increased $9.9 million. The average allowance for loan and lease losses declined from 1.23% at June 30, 2006 to 1.15% at June 30, 2007. Although there was an increase amount of net-charge-offs, the improved overall credit quality allowed the Corporation to reduce its allowance percentage of loans outstanding.
Capital Adequacy
As of June 30, 2007, the most recent notification from the respective regulatory agencies categorized the subsidiary banks as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized the banks must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier I risk-based and Tier I leverage ratios as set forth in the table. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the bank’s category.
To Be Well | ||||||||||||
June 30, 2007 | December 31, 2006 | Capitalized | ||||||||||
Total risk-based capital ratio | ||||||||||||
Corporation | 17.85 | % | 17.78 | % | N/A | |||||||
First Financial Bank | 17.98 | % | 17.74 | % | 10.00 | % | ||||||
Tier I risk-based capital ratio | ||||||||||||
Corporation | 16.89 | % | 16.77 | % | N/A | |||||||
First Financial Bank | 17.18 | % | 16.90 | % | 6.00 | % | ||||||
Tier I leverage capital ratio | ||||||||||||
Corporation | 12.40 | % | 12.43 | % | N/A | |||||||
First Financial Bank | 12.59 | % | 12.48 | % | 5.00 | % |
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ITEM 4.Controls and Procedures
First Financial Corporation’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining effective disclosure controls and procedures, as defined under Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. As of June 30, 2007, an evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures. Based on that evaluation, management concluded that the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2007 were effective in ensuring material information required to be disclosed in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q was recorded, processed, summarized, and reported on a timely basis. Additionally, there were no changes in the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended June 30, 2007 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting.
PART II — Other Information
ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings.
There are no material pending legal proceedings, other than routine litigation incidental to the business of the Corporation or its subsidiaries, to which the Corporation or any of the subsidiaries is a party or of which any of their respective property is subject. Further, there is no material legal proceeding in which any director, officer, principal shareholder, or affiliate of the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries, or any associate of such director, officer, principal shareholder or affiliate is a party, or has a material interest, adverse to the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries.
ITEM 1A. Risk Factors.
There have been no material changes in the risk factors from those disclosed in the Corporation’s 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
(a) | None. | ||
(b) | Not applicable. | ||
(c) | Purchases of Equity Securities |
The Corporation periodically acquires shares of its common stock directly from shareholders in individually negotiated transactions. The Corporation has not adopted a formal policy or adopted a formal program for repurchases of shares of its common stock. Following is certain information regarding shares of common stock purchased by the Corporation during the quarter covered by this report.
(c) | ||||||||||||||||
Total Number Of | ||||||||||||||||
Shares Purchased As | (d) | |||||||||||||||
(a) | (b) | Part Of Publicly | Maximum Number Of | |||||||||||||
Total Number Of | Average Price | Announced Plans Or | Shares That May Yet | |||||||||||||
Shares Purchased | Paid Per Share | Programs * | Be Purchased * | |||||||||||||
April 1 - 30 2007 | 10,000 | 31.50 | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||
May 1 — 31, 2007 | 34,500 | 29.80 | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||
June 1 — 30, 2007 | 20,000 | 28.52 | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||
Total | 64,500 | 29.66 | N/A | N/A |
* | The Corporation has not adopted a formal policy or program regarding repurchases of its shares of stock. |
ITEM 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities.
Not applicable.
ITEM 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
(a) | The Annual Meeting of the shareholders of the Corporation was held on April 18, 2007. |
(b) | The following were elected Directors of the Corporation for a three year term as follows: |
Votes for | Votes Against | |||||||
Donald E. Smith | 9,119,414 | 97,381 | ||||||
Ronald K. Rich | 9,122,074 | 94,721 | ||||||
W. Curtis Brighton | 9,139,592 | 77,203 |
The following individual’s terms as directors continued after the meeting: B. Guille Cox, Jr., Thomas T. Dinkel, Anton H. George, Gregory Gibson, Norman L. Lowery, Patrick O’Leary and Virginia L. Smith.
(c) At the annual meeting, the only item for consideration was the election of the three directors. The vote tabulation for the election of such Directors is set forth above.
ITEM 5. Other Information
Not applicable.
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ITEM 6. Exhibits.
Exhibit No: | Description of Exhibit: | |
3.1 | Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of First Financial Corporation, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(i) of the Corporation’s Form 10-Q filed for the quarter ended September 30, 2002. | |
3.2 | Code of By-Laws of First Financial Corporation, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(ii) of the Corporation’s Form 10-Q filed for the quarter ended September 30, 2002. | |
10.1 | Employment Agreement for Norman L. Lowery, dated March 29, 2006 and effective January 1, 2006, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Corporation’s Form 10-Q filed for the quarter ended June 30, 2006. | |
10.2 | 2001 Long-Term Incentive Plan of First Financial Corporation, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Corporation’s Form 10-Q filed for the quarter ended September 30, 2002. | |
10.3 | 2007 Schedule of Director Compensation, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Corporation’s Form 10-K filed for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006. | |
10.4 | 2007 Schedule of Named Executive Officer Compensation, incorporated by reference to the Corporation’s Form 8-K filed on December 22, 2006. | |
31.1 | Sarbanes-Oxley Act 302 Certification for Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2007 by Principal Executive Officer, dated August 7, 2007 | |
31.2 | Sarbanes-Oxley Act 302 Certification for Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2007 by Principal Financial Officer, dated August 7, 2007. | |
32.1 | Certification, dated August 7, 2007, of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2005 on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2007. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
FIRST FINANCIAL CORPORATION | ||||
(Registrant) | ||||
Date: August 7, 2007 | By | /s/ Donald E. Smith | ||
Donald E. Smith, Chairman | ||||
Date: August 7, 2007 | By | /s/ Norman L. Lowery | ||
Norman L. Lowery, Vice Chairman and CEO | ||||
Date: August 7, 2007 | By | /s/ Michael A. Carty | ||
Michael A. Carty, Treasurer and CFO |
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Exhibit Index
Exhibit No: | Description of Exhibit: | |
3.1 | Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of First Financial Corporation, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(i) of the Corporation’s Form 10-Q filed for the quarter ended September 30, 2002. | |
3.2 | Code of By-Laws of First Financial Corporation, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(ii) of the Corporation’s Form 10-Q filed for the quarter ended September 30, 2002. | |
10.1 | Employment Agreement for Norman L. Lowery, dated March 29, 2006 and effective January 1, 2006, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Corporation’s Form 10-Q filed for the quarter ended June 30, 2006. | |
10.2 | 2001 Long-Term Incentive Plan of First Financial Corporation, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Corporation’s Form 10-Q filed for the quarter ended September 30, 2002. | |
10.3 | 2007 Schedule of Director Compensation, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Corporation’s Form 10-K filed for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006. | |
10.4 | 2007 Schedule of Named Executive Officer Compensation, incorporated by reference to the Corporation’s Form 8-K filed on December 22, 2006. | |
31.1 | Sarbanes-Oxley Act 302 Certification for Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2007 by Principal Executive Officer, dated August 7, 2007 | |
31.2 | Sarbanes-Oxley Act 302 Certification for Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2007 by Principal Financial Officer, dated August 7, 2007. | |
32.1 | Certification, dated August 7, 2007, of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2005 on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2007. |
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