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UNITED STATES |
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION |
Washington, D.C. 20549 |
|
FORM N-CSR |
|
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED |
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES |
Investment Company Act file number 811-01728
| |
Nicholas Fund, Inc. |
|
(Exact Name of Registrant as specified in charter) |
|
411 East Wisconsin Avenue, Suite 2100, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202 |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip Code) |
|
Jennifer R. Kloehn, Senior Vice President and Treasurer |
411 East Wisconsin Avenue, Suite 2100 |
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202 |
|
(Name and Address of Agent for Service) |
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 414-272-4650
Date of fiscal year end: 03/31/2023
Date of reporting period: 03/31/2023
Item 1. Report to Stockholders.
ANNUAL REPORT
March 31, 2023
NICHOLAS FUND, INC.
WWW.NICHOLASFUNDS.COM
NICHOLAS FUND, INC.
May 2023
Dear Fellow Shareholders:
For the year ending March 31, 2023, Nicholas Fund (the “Fund”) returned -3.86% compared to -7.73% for the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index (“S&P 500”), -10.90% for the Russell 1000 Growth Index, and -12.67% for the Morningstar Large Cap Growth category.
Returns for Nicholas Fund, Inc. and selected indices are provided in the chart below for the period ended March 31, 2023.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | Average Annual Total Return | |
| | 1 Year | | | 3 Year | | | 5 Year | | | 10 Year | | 50 Year | |
Nicholas Fund, Inc. | | -3.86 | % | | 18.33 | % | | 12.01 | % | | 11.25 | % | 10.96 | % |
Standard & Poor’s 500 Index | | -7.73 | % | | 18.60 | % | | 11.19 | % | | 12.24 | % | 10.58 | % |
Russell 1000 Growth Index | | -10.90 | % | | 18.58 | % | | 13.66 | % | | 14.59 | % | n/a | |
Consumer Price Index | | 4.99 | % | | 5.35 | % | | 3.87 | % | | 2.65 | % | 3.95 | % |
Ending value of $10,000 invested | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
in Nicholas Fund, Inc. | | $9,614 | | | $16,571 | | | $17,632 | | | $29,047 | | $1,816,744 | |
Fund’s Expense Ratio (from 07/29/22 Prospectus): 0.71% | | | | | | | | | |
Performance data quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance of the Fund may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained by visiting www.nicholasfunds.com/returns.html.
The Fund's returns are reduced by expenses while the market indices are not. The ending values above illustrate the performance of a hypothetical $10,000 investment made in the Fund over the timeframes listed. Assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. Returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption of Fund shares. These figures do not imply any future performance.
As of March 31, 2023, the portfolio held 62 stocks and ended the quarter with approximately 3.5% cash. The largest sector weights were Info Technology 29.3%, Financials 16.4%, Health Care 14.9 %, Consumer Discretionary 13.0% and Industrials 9.2%. The top five holdings accounted for 17.2% of the Fund’s Net Assets and consisted of Microsoft, Alphabet, Apple, Thermo Fisher Scientific and Aon. The Fund’s Weighted Average Market Cap was $396.1 billion and the next-twelve-months price-to-earnings (“NTM P/E”) at 22.74x.
The Fund’s performance was largely driven by stock selection over the period, which included the impact from both stocks held in the portfolio plus underperforming stocks that were avoided by the managers. Stocks held in the portfolio that provided positive absolute and relative contribution compared to the Fund’s benchmark, the S&P 500, over the past year included O’Reilly Automotive, Ulta Beauty, TJX Companies, Copart and Merck & Co. Stocks that had a negative impact on both absolute and relative performance included Meta Platforms, Truist Financial, Medtronic, Alphabet, and Charles Schwab. Generally, the stocks beaten down the most in 2022 tended to experience the largest price rebound in the first quarter 2023. This was largely due to excessive downside moves in the price of these stocks resulting in greater potential value at the lower prices. Sectors such as Communication Services and Information Technology that underwent the largest declines in 2022, had the largest bounces in the first three months of 2023.
For the year ending March 31, 2023, investors endured significant volatility and generally negative returns. During the past year, the market struggled from the disruptive economic aftereffects of the COVID pandemic which led to persistently high inflation, supply chain challenges and labor shortages. Faced with little evidence of relief from high inflation, the Federal
Reserve embarked on one of the most aggressive tightening policies in recent times beginning on March 3, 2022 through May 3, 2023, ultimately leading to 500 basis points in rate hikes. The massive tightening resulted in unintended consequences impacting investors, consumers and businesses. A surprising event related to the rapid increase in rates was the unexpected failure of three banks whose businesses were destroyed almost overnight by a run on their bank deposits aided by digital banking enabling near immediate fund transfers. The defaults were remarkable in that the threat was not due to poor credit, but from generally accepted risks inherent in banking industry, lax oversight, and rising rates.
The impact from the bank failures will have a significant impact on the economy and corporate earnings in the year to come. Companies who have had to deal with higher lending costs will now face much tighter lending standards as expected from the recent Fed report on Senior Loan Officer Opinion Survey. This is impactful as “small and medium-sized banks, which make up about 50% of U.S. commercial and industrial lending, 60% of residential real estate lending, 80% of commercial real estate lending, and 45% of consumer lending,” are vital to the American economy (Goldman Sachs). Historically, tightened lending standards, following a Fed rate hike cycle, have invariably signaled an impending recession. In contrast to the past four “soft landings,” where banks were relaxing their lending standards, this is the first instance of concurrent tightening by both the central and commercial banks. We believe this will eventually lead to lower corporate earnings growth and ultimately to reduced stock valuations and prices.
Outside of the labor market and unsatiated consumer demand in some sectors there are signs an economic deceleration are evident. The Conference Board predicts this sluggishness will worsen and permeate more broadly throughout the American economy in the coming months, potentially triggering a recession by mid-2023. This forecast is tied to sustained inflation and the Federal Reserve’s aggressive stance, projecting real gross domestic product (“GDP”) growth to decelerate to 0.7% in 2023 before slightly rebounding to 0.8% in 2024. The expectation is for weak earnings in 2023 due to the slowing economy with S&P 500 aggregate earnings projected to grow by a mere 1.2% in 2023. Despite the market’s surprisingly strong start to the year, management expects the current market multiple, NTM P/E of 18x, is vulnerable to the downside revisions.
We continue to view the market cautiously for many of the reasons cited above. With this scenario we continue to pursue investments in companies, in our view, with resilient business models, strong balance sheets and proven management teams that we believe are better positioned to withstand market volatility ahead.
Thank you for your continued support.
| | |
David O. Nicholas | Michael L. Shelton | Jeffrey J. Strong |
Lead Portfolio Manager | Co-Portfolio Manager | Co-Portfolio Manager |
Mutual fund investing involves risk. Principal loss is possible. Investing in small- and medium-sized companies involves greater risks than those associated with investing in large company stocks, such as business risk, stock price fluctuations and liquidity.
Earnings growth is not representative of the Fund’s future performance.
Opinions expressed are subject to change at any time, are not guaranteed and should not be considered investment advice.
Please refer to the Schedule of Investments in the report for complete Fund holdings information. Fund holdings and sector allocations are subject to change and should not be considered a recommendation to buy or sell any security.
The S&P 500 Index is a broad-based unmanaged index of 500 stocks, which is widely recognized as representative of the equity market in general. The Russell 1000® Growth Index measures the performance of the large-cap growth segment of the U.S. equity universe. It includes those Russell 1000 companies with higher price-to-book ratios and higher forecasted growth values. The Consumer Price Index represents changes in prices of all goods and services purchased for consumption by urban households. One cannot invest directly in an index. Each Morningstar Category average represents a universe of funds with similar investment objectives.
Forward Price to Earnings (P/E) Ratio is a stock’s current price over its “predicted” earnings per share.
Gross Domestic Product (GDP): The monetary value of all the finished goods and services produced within a country’s borders in a specific time period.
Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP): The inflation adjusted value of the goods and services produced by labor and property located in the United States.
Weighted Average Market Cap is the average firm market capitalization weighted by security weight. Market Capitalization is the number of common shares outstanding multiplied by the current market price per common share.
Must be preceded or accompanied by a prospectus.
The Nicholas Funds are distributed by Quasar Distributors, LLC.
Works Cited:
“Stress among Small Banks Is Likely to Slow the US Economy.” Goldman Sachs, 16 Mar. 2023, www.goldmansachs.com/intelligence/pages/stress-among-small-banks-is-likely-to-slow-the-us-economy.html.
COMPARISON OF CHANGE IN VALUE OF $10,000 INVESTMENT IN
NICHOLAS FUND, INC. AND S&P 500 INDEX
The line graph which follows compares the initial account value and subsequent account value at the end of each of the most recently completed ten fiscal years of the Fund, to the same investment over the same periods in the S&P 500 Index. The graph assumes a $10,000 investment in the Fund and the index at the beginning of the period.
The Fund’s average annual total returns for the one-, five- and ten-year periods ended on the last day of the most recent fiscal year are as follows:
| | | | | | |
| One Year Ended | | Five Years Ended | | Ten Years Ended | |
| March 31, 2023 | | March 31, 2023 | | March 31, 2023 | |
Average Annual Total Return | -3.86 | % | 12.01 | % | 11.25 | % |
Past performance is not predictive of future performance, and the above graph and table do not reflect deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption of Fund shares.
– 4–
Financial Highlights (NICSX)
For a share outstanding throughout each period
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | Years Ended March 31, | | | | |
| | 2023 | | | 2022 | | | 2021 | | | 2020 | | | 2019 | |
NET ASSET VALUE, BEGINNING OF PERIOD | $ | 80.56 | | $ | 80.14 | | $ | 56.53 | | $ | 65.11 | | $ | 62.10 | |
INCOME (LOSS) FROM | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income(1) | | .21 | | | .15 | | | .33 | | | .33 | | | .38 | |
Net gain (loss) on securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(realized and unrealized) | | (3.43 | ) | | 10.51 | | | 28.49 | | | (3.33 | ) | | 7.14 | |
Total from investment operations | | (3.22 | ) | | 10.66 | | | 28.82 | | | (3.00 | ) | | 7.52 | |
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
From net investment income | | (.19 | ) | | (.20 | ) | | (.34 | ) | | (.34 | ) | | (.39 | ) |
From net capital gain | | (1.38 | ) | | (10.04 | ) | | (4.87 | ) | | (5.24 | ) | | (4.12 | ) |
Total distributions | | (1.57 | ) | | (10.24 | ) | | (5.21 | ) | | (5.58 | ) | | (4.51 | ) |
NET ASSET VALUE, END OF PERIOD | $ | 75.77 | | $ | 80.56 | | $ | 80.14 | | $ | 56.53 | | $ | 65.11 | |
|
TOTAL RETURN | | (3.86 | )% | | 13.42 | % | | 51.97 | % | | (5.90 | )% | | 13.07 | % |
|
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (millions) | $ | 3,256.2 | | $ | 3,582.6 | | $ | 3,353.3 | | $ | 2,370.2 | | $ | 2,737.5 | |
Ratio of expenses to average net assets | | .71 | % | | .71 | % | | .71 | % | | .72 | % | | .72 | % |
Ratio of net investment income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
to average net assets | | .30 | % | | .18 | % | | .46 | % | | .49 | % | | .60 | % |
Portfolio turnover rate | | 15.61 | % | | 11.49 | % | | 16.74 | % | | 15.36 | % | | 12.76 | % |
|
(1) Computed based on average shares outstanding. | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes to financial statements are an integral part of these highlights.
– 5–
Top Ten Equity Portfolio Holdings
March 31, 2023 (unaudited)
| | |
| Percentage | |
Name | of Net Assets | |
Microsoft Corporation | 4.78 | % |
Alphabet Inc. Class C | 4.17 | % |
Apple Inc. | 3.53 | % |
Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. | 2.38 | % |
Aon Plc Class A | 2.34 | % |
Mastercard Incorporated Class A | 2.21 | % |
O’Reilly Automotive, Inc. | 2.17 | % |
Home Depot, Inc. | 2.08 | % |
Cintas Corporation | 1.89 | % |
Visa Inc. Class A | 1.84 | % |
Total of top ten | 27.39 | % |
Sector Diversification (as a percentage of portfolio)
March 31, 2023 (unaudited)
– 6–
Fund Expenses
For the six month period ended March 31, 2023 (unaudited)
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees and other operating expenses. The following table is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds.
The example is based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period.
The first line of the table below provides information about the actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.
The second line of the table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as wire fees. Therefore, the second line of the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | |
| | Beginning | | Ending | | Expenses Paid |
| | Account Value | | Account Value | | During Period* |
| | 09/30/22 | | 03/31/23 | | 10/01/22 – 03/31/23 |
Actual | | $1,000.00 | | $1,185.00 | | $3.87 |
Hypothetical | | 1,000.00 | | 1,021.46 | | 3.58 |
(5% return before expenses) | | | | | | |
* Expenses are equal to the Fund’s six-month annualized expense ratio of 0.71%, |
multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 182 then |
divided by 365 to reflect the one-half year period. |
– 7–
Schedule of Investments
March 31, 2023
| | | |
Shares or | | | |
Principal | | | |
Amount | | | Value |
COMMON STOCK — 96.58% | | |
| Communication Services – Media & Entertainment — 4.91% | | |
1,305,550 | Alphabet Inc. Class C* | $ | 135,777,200 |
393,365 | Trade Desk, Inc. Class A* | | 23,959,862 |
| | | 159,737,062 |
| Consumer Discretionary – Consumer Discretionary | | |
| Distribution & Retail — 9.11% | | |
566,725 | Amazon.com, Inc.* | | 58,537,025 |
229,105 | Home Depot, Inc. | | 67,613,468 |
83,176 | O’Reilly Automotive, Inc.* | | 70,614,760 |
657,130 | TJX Companies Inc | | 51,492,707 |
88,800 | Ulta Beauty Inc.* | | 48,455,496 |
| | | 296,713,456 |
| Consumer Discretionary – Consumer Services — 3.85% | | |
26,690 | Chipotle Mexican Grill, Inc.* | | 45,594,260 |
117,600 | McDonald’s Corporation | | 32,882,136 |
450,000 | Starbucks Corporation | | 46,858,500 |
| | | 125,334,896 |
| Consumer Staples – Consumer Staples | | |
| Distribution & Retail — 1.60% | | |
105,000 | Costco Wholesale Corporation | | 52,171,350 |
| Consumer Staples – Food, Beverage & Tobacco — 2.52% | | |
195,000 | Constellation Brands, Inc. Class A | | 44,048,550 |
545,040 | Mondelez International, Inc. Class A | | 38,000,189 |
| | | 82,048,739 |
| Energy – Energy — 1.35% | | |
1,700,000 | Enterprise Products Partners L.P. | | 44,030,000 |
| Financials – Banks — 2.22% | | |
319,170 | JPMorgan Chase & Co. | | 41,591,043 |
903,650 | Truist Financial Corporation | | 30,814,465 |
| | | 72,405,508 |
| Financials – Financial Services — 11.00% | | |
491,620 | Fiserv, Inc.* | | 55,567,809 |
378,492 | Global Payments Inc. | | 39,832,498 |
395,000 | Intercontinental Exchange, Inc. | | 41,194,550 |
197,860 | Mastercard Incorporated Class A | | 71,904,303 |
164,740 | S&P Global, Inc. | | 56,797,410 |
634,650 | Charles Schwab Corp | | 33,242,967 |
265,030 | Visa Inc. Class A | | 59,753,664 |
| | | 358,293,201 |
The accompanying notes to financial statements are an integral part of this schedule.
– 8–
Schedule of Investments (continued)
March 31, 2023
| | | |
Shares or | | | |
Principal | | | |
Amount | | | Value |
COMMON STOCK — 96.58% (continued) | | |
| Financials – Insurance — 3.23% | | |
242,075 | Aon Plc Class A | $ | 76,323,827 |
148,120 | Chubb Limited | | 28,761,941 |
| | | 105,085,768 |
| Health Care – Health Care Equipment & Services — 8.94% | | |
605,000 | Alcon AG | | 42,676,700 |
1,110,000 | Boston Scientific Corporation* | | 55,533,300 |
496,905 | DexCom, Inc.* | | 57,730,423 |
183,615 | Laboratory Corporation of America Holdings | | 42,124,953 |
504,380 | Medtronic Plc | | 40,663,116 |
110,800 | UnitedHealth Group Incorporated | | 52,362,972 |
| | | 291,091,464 |
| Health Care – Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology | | |
| & Life Sciences — 6.01% | | |
273,460 | Johnson & Johnson | | 42,386,300 |
111,620 | Eli Lilly and Company | | 38,332,540 |
351,752 | Merck & Co., Inc. | | 37,422,895 |
134,363 | Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. | | 77,442,802 |
| | | 195,584,537 |
| Industrials – Capital Goods — 5.54% | | |
1,005,000 | Fastenal Company | | 54,209,700 |
650,000 | Fortive Corp. | | 44,310,500 |
235,705 | Honeywell International Inc. | | 45,047,940 |
151,040 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | | 36,770,688 |
| | | 180,338,828 |
| Industrials – Commercial & Professional Services — 3.70% | | |
133,200 | Cintas Corporation | | 61,628,976 |
784,090 | Copart, Inc.* | | 58,971,409 |
| | | 120,600,385 |
| Information Technology – Semiconductors & | | |
| Semiconductor Equipment — 8.04% | | |
462,091 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.* | | 45,289,539 |
91,655 | KLA Corporation | | 36,585,926 |
81,860 | Lam Research Corporation | | 43,395,623 |
186,920 | NVIDIA Corporation | | 51,920,768 |
340,000 | Skyworks Solutions, Inc. | | 40,113,200 |
239,260 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | | 44,504,753 |
| | | 261,809,809 |
The accompanying notes to financial statements are an integral part of this schedule.
– 9–
Schedule of Investments (continued)
March 31, 2023
| | | | | |
| Shares or | | | | |
| Principal | | | | |
| Amount | | | Value | |
| COMMON STOCK — 96.58% (continued) | | | |
| | Information Technology – Software & Services — 17.76% | | | |
| 140,615 | Adobe Incorporated* | $ | 54,188,803 | |
| 125,650 | Atlassian Corp Class A* | | 21,507,510 | |
| 158,260 | Cadence Design Systems, Inc.* | | 33,248,843 | |
| 263,050 | CrowdStrike Holdings, Inc. Class A* | | 36,106,243 | |
| 540,275 | Microsoft Corporation | | 155,761,283 | |
| 252,470 | Palo Alto Networks, Inc.* | | 50,428,358 | |
| 80,000 | Roper Technologies, Inc. | | 35,255,200 | |
| 249,335 | Salesforce, Inc.* | | 49,812,146 | |
| 83,460 | ServiceNow, Inc.* | | 38,785,531 | |
| 130,150 | Synopsys, Inc.* | | 50,270,438 | |
| 255,560 | Workday, Inc. Class A* | | 52,783,362 | |
| | | | 578,147,717 | |
| | Information Technology – Technology | | | |
| | Hardware & Equipment — 3.53% | | | |
| 697,740 | Apple Inc. | | 115,057,326 | |
| | Materials – Materials — 2.30% | | | |
| 187,415 | Sherwin-Williams Company | | 42,125,269 | |
| 190,310 | Vulcan Materials Company | | 32,649,584 | |
| | | | 74,774,853 | |
| | Real Estate – Real Estate Management & Development — 0.97% | | | |
| 435,570 | CBRE Group, Inc. Class A* | | 31,713,852 | |
| | TOTAL COMMON STOCK | | | |
| | (cost $1,668,415,873) | | 3,144,938,751 | |
|
| SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS – 3.51% | | | |
| | U.S. Government Securities — 2.14% | | | |
$ | 30,000,000 | U.S. Treasury Bill 04/04/2023, 1.558% | | 29,996,171 | |
| 30,000,000 | U.S. Treasury Bill 05/04/2023, 4.417% | | 29,880,650 | |
| 10,000,000 | U.S. Treasury Bill 05/18/2023, 4.561% | | 9,941,615 | |
| | | | 69,818,436 | |
| | Money Market Fund — 1.37% | | | |
| 44,575,414 | Morgan Stanley Liquidity Funds Government Portfolio | | | |
| | (Institutional Class), 7-day net yield 4.75% | | 44,575,414 | |
| | TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS | | | |
| | (cost $114,386,078) | | 114,393,850 | |
| | TOTAL INVESTMENTS | | | |
| | (cost $1,782,801,951) — 100.09% | | 3,259,332,601 | |
| | LIABILITIES, NET OF OTHER ASSETS — (0.09)% | | (3,119,560 | ) |
| | TOTAL NET ASSETS | | | |
| | (basis of percentages disclosed above) — 100% | $ | 3,256,213,041 | |
| * Non-income producing security. | | | |
The accompanying notes to financial statements are an integral part of this schedule.
– 10 –
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
March 31, 2023
| | |
ASSETS | | |
Investments in securities at value (cost $1,782,801,951) | $ | 3,259,332,601 |
Receivables — | | |
Dividend and interest | | 1,524,772 |
Capital stock subscription | | 57,106 |
Total receivables | | 1,581,878 |
Other | | 195,937 |
Total assets | | 3,261,110,416 |
|
LIABILITIES | | |
Payables — | | |
Investment securities purchased | | 1,622,650 |
Due to adviser — | | |
Management fee | | 1,737,613 |
Accounting and administrative fee | | 34,320 |
Total due to adviser | | 1,771,933 |
Capital stock redemption | | 1,290,247 |
Other payables and accrued expense | | 212,545 |
Total liabilities | | 4,897,375 |
Total net assets | $ | 3,256,213,041 |
|
NET ASSETS CONSIST OF | | |
Paid in capital | $ | 1,658,917,051 |
Accumulated distributable earnings | | 1,597,295,990 |
Total net assets | $ | 3,256,213,041 |
|
NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE ($.50 par value, | | |
200,000,000 shares authorized), offering price | | |
and redemption price (42,976,919 shares outstanding) | $ | 75.77 |
The accompanying notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement.
– 11 –
Statement of Operations
For the year ended March 31, 2023
| | | |
INCOME | | | |
Dividend (net of foreign taxes of $18,791) | $ | 29,192,174 | |
Interest | | 2,371,504 | |
Total income | | 31,563,678 | |
|
EXPENSES | | | |
Management fee | | 20,408,553 | |
Transfer agent fees | | 636,387 | |
Accounting and administrative fees | | 595,925 | |
Custodian fees | | 155,318 | |
Insurance | | 109,027 | |
Postage and mailing | | 64,656 | |
Printing | | 55,727 | |
Registration fees | | 54,099 | |
Directors’ fees | | 45,450 | |
Audit and tax fees | | 37,773 | |
Legal fees | | 15,113 | |
Accounting system and pricing service fees | | 12,792 | |
Other operating expenses | | 18,350 | |
Total expenses | | 22,209,170 | |
Net investment income | | 9,354,508 | |
|
NET REALIZED GAIN ON INVESTMENTS | | 125,729,741 | |
|
CHANGE IN NET UNREALIZED APPRECIATION/DEPRECIATION | | | |
ON INVESTMENTS | | (285,834,016 | ) |
Net realized and unrealized gain on investments | | (160,104,275 | ) |
Net decrease in net assets resulting from operations | $ | (150,749,767 | ) |
The accompanying notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement.
– 12 –
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
For the years ended March 31, 2023 and 2022
| | | | | | |
| | 2023 | | | 2022 | |
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN | | | | | | |
NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | | | | | |
Net investment income | $ | 9,354,508 | | $ | 6,458,563 | |
Net realized gain on investments | | 125,729,741 | | | 249,709,212 | |
Change in net unrealized | | | | | | |
appreciation/depreciation on investments | | (285,834,016 | ) | | 191,674,157 | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets | | | | | | |
resulting from operations | | (150,749,767 | ) | | 447,841,932 | |
|
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS | | | | | | |
From investment operations | | (68,729,673 | ) | | (431,452,721 | ) |
|
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS | | | | | | |
Proceeds from shares issued | | | | | | |
(368,791 and 553,473 shares, respectively) | | 26,489,708 | | | 46,234,933 | |
Reinvestment of distributions | | | | | | |
(899,409 and 4,864,190 shares, respectively) | | 63,853,771 | | | 400,480,106 | |
Cost of shares redeemed | | | | | | |
(2,764,006 and 2,788,654 shares, respectively) | | (197,284,012 | ) | | (233,738,021 | ) |
Change in net assets derived | | | | | | |
from capital share transactions | | (106,940,533 | ) | | 212,977,018 | |
Total increase (decrease) in net assets | | (326,419,973 | ) | | 229,366,229 | |
|
NET ASSETS | | | | | | |
Beginning of period | | 3,582,633,014 | | | 3,353,266,785 | |
End of period | $ | 3,256,213,041 | | $ | 3,582,633,014 | |
The accompanying notes to financial statements are an integral part of these statements.
– 13 –
Notes to Financial Statements
March 31, 2023
(1) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies —
Nicholas Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”) is organized as a Maryland corporation and is registered as an open-end, diversified management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. The primary objective of the Fund is to produce reasonable income with moderate long-term growth. The following is a summary of the significant accounting policies of the Fund: (a) Equity securities traded on a stock exchange will ordinarily be valued on the basis of the last sale price on the date of valuation on the securities principal exchange, or if in the absence of any sale on that day, the closing bid price. For securities principally traded on the NASDAQ market, the Fund uses the NASDAQ Official Closing Price.
Investments in shares of open-end mutual funds, including money market funds, are valued at their daily net asset value. Debt securities, excluding short-term investments, are valued at their current evaluated bid price as determined by an independent pricing service, which generates evaluations on the basis of dealer quotes for normal institutional-sized trading units, issuer analysis, bond market activity and various other factors. Short-term investments are valued using evaluated bid prices. Securities for which market quotations may not be readily available are valued at their fair value as determined in good faith by procedures adopted by the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors has delegated fair value responsibilities to Nicholas Company, Inc., the Fund’s adviser. The Fund did not maintain any positions in derivative instruments or engage in hedging activities during the year. Investment transactions for financial statement purposes are recorded on trade date.
In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820-10, “Fair Value Measurement” (“ASC 820-10”), fair value is defined as the price that the Fund would receive upon selling an investment in a timely transaction to an independent buyer in the principal or most advantageous market of the investment. ASC 820-10 established a three-tier hierarchy to maximize the use of observable market data and minimize the use of unobservable inputs and to establish classification of fair value measurements for disclosure purposes. Inputs refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk, for example, the risk inherent in a particular valuation technique used to measure fair value such as a pricing model and/or the risk inherent in the inputs to the valuation technique. Inputs may be observable or unobservable. Observable inputs are inputs that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized in the three broad levels listed below.
Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical investments
Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, benchmark yields, bids, offers,
– 14 –
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
March 31, 2023
transactions, spreads and other relationships observed in the markets among market securities, underlying equity of the issuer, proprietary pricing models, credit risk, etc.)
Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
The following is a summary of the inputs used as of March 31, 2023 in valuing the Fund’s investments carried at value:
| | |
| | Investments |
Valuation Inputs | | in Securities |
Level 1 — | | |
Common Stocks(1) | $ | 3,144,938,751 |
Money Market Fund | | 44,575,414 |
Level 2 — | | |
U.S. Government Securities | | 69,818,436 |
Level 3 — | | |
None | | — |
Total | $ | 3,259,332,601 |
(1) See Schedule of Investments for further detail by industry. | | |
The Fund did not hold any Level 3 investments during the year.
(b) Net realized gain (loss) on portfolio securities was computed on the basis of specific identification.
(c) Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date, and interest income is recognized on an accrual basis. Non-cash dividends, if any, are recorded at value on date of distribution. Generally, discounts and premiums on long-term debt security purchases, if any, are amortized over the expected lives of the respective securities using the effective yield method.
(d) Provision has not been made for federal income taxes or excise taxes since the Fund has elected to be taxed as a “regulated investment company” and intends to distribute substantially all net investment income and net realized capital gains on sales of investments to its shareholders and otherwise comply with the provisions of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies.
(e) Dividends and distributions paid to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions from net investment income are generally declared and paid at least semiannually. Distributions of net realized capital gain, if any, are declared and paid at least annually.
The amount of distributions from net investment income and net realized capital gain are determined in accordance with federal income tax regulations, which may differ from U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) for
– 15 –
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
March 31, 2023
financial reporting purposes. Financial reporting records are adjusted for permanent book-to-tax differences to reflect tax character. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets or net asset value per share. At March 31, 2023, reclassifications were recorded to increase undistributed ordinary income by $3,896, increase accumulated undistributed net realized capital gains by $430, and decrease paid in capital by $4,326.
The tax character of distributions paid during the years ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 was as follows:
| | | | |
| | 03/31/2023 | | 03/31/2022 |
Distributions paid from: | | | | |
Ordinary income | $ | 8,204,580 | $ | 21,311,770 |
Long-term capital gain | | 60,525,093 | | 410,140,951 |
Total distributions paid | $ | 68,729,673 | $ | 431,452,721 |
As of March 31, 2023, investment cost for federal tax purposes was $1,766,264,880 and the tax basis components of net assets were as follows:
| | | |
Unrealized appreciation | $ | 1,519,536,178 | |
Unrealized depreciation | | (26,468,457 | ) |
Net unrealized appreciation | | 1,493,067,721 | |
Undistributed ordinary income | | 2,772,454 | |
Accumulated undistributed net realized capital gains | | 118,529,010 | |
Other temporary differences | | (17,073,195 | ) |
Paid in capital | | 1,658,917,051 | |
Net assets | $ | 3,256,213,041 | |
The difference between financial statement and tax-basis investment cost is attributable primarily to holdings in partnership interests.
The Fund had no material uncertain tax positions and has not recorded a liability for unrecognized tax benefits as of March 31, 2023. Also, the Fund recognized no interest and penalties related to uncertain tax benefits during the year ended March 31, 2023. At March 31, 2023, the fiscal years 2020 through 2023 remain open to examination in the Fund’s major tax jurisdictions.
(f) The Fund is considered an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies in the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) ASC 946, “Financial Services –Investment Companies.” U.S. GAAP guidance requires management to make estimates and assumptions that effect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from estimates.
(g) In the normal course of business the Fund enters into contracts that contain general indemnification clauses. The Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future claims against the Fund that have not yet occurred. Based on experience, the Fund expects the risk of loss to be remote.
– 16 –
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
March 31, 2023
(h) In connection with the preparation of the Fund’s financial statements, management evaluated subsequent events after the date of the Statement of Assets and Liabilities of March 31, 2023. There have been no material subsequent events since March 31, 2023 that would require adjustment to or additional disclosure in these financial statements.
(2) Related Parties —
(a) Investment Adviser and Management Agreement —
The Fund has an agreement with Nicholas Company, Inc. (with whom certain officers and directors of the Fund are affiliated) (the “Adviser”) to serve as investment adviser and manager. Under the terms of the agreement, a monthly fee is paid to the Adviser based on an annualized fee of 0.75% of the average net asset value up to and including $50 million and 0.65% of the average net asset value in excess of $50 million.
The Adviser may be paid for accounting and administrative services rendered by its personnel, subject to the following guidelines: (i) up to five basis points, on an annual basis, of the average net asset value of the Fund up to and including $2 billion and up to three basis points, on an annual basis, of the average net asset value of the Fund greater than $2 billion, based on the average net asset value of the Fund as determined by valuations made at the close of each business day of each month, and (ii) where the preceding calculation results in an annual payment of less than $50,000, the Adviser, in its discretion, may charge the Fund up to $50,000 for such services.
(b) Legal Counsel —
A director of the Adviser is affiliated with a law firm that provides services to the Fund. The Fund incurred expenses of $7,679 for the year ended March 31, 2023 for legal services rendered by this law firm.
(3) Investment Transactions —
For the year ended March 31, 2023, the cost of purchases and the proceeds from sales of investment securities, other than short-term obligations, aggregated $478,679,114 and $696,813,919, respectively.
– 17 –
Report of Independent Registered
Public Accounting Firm
To the shareholders and the Board of Directors of Nicholas Fund, Inc.
Opinion on the Financial Statements and Financial Highlights
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of Nicholas Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”), including the schedule of investments, as of March 31, 2023, the related statements of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, and the related notes. In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of March 31, 2023, and the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Fund is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements and financial highlights, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and financial highlights. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements and financial highlights. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of March 31, 2023, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
May 26, 2023
We have served as the auditor of one or more Nicholas investment companies since 1977.
– 18 –
Historical Record
(unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Net | | | | | | | |
| | | | Investment | | | | | Dollar | | Growth of |
| | Net | | Income | | | Capital Gain | | Weighted | | an Initial |
| | Asset Value | | Distributions | | | Distributions | | Price/Earnings | | $10,000 |
| | Per Share | | Per Share(2) | | | Per Share(2) | | Ratio(3) | | Investment(4) |
July 14, 1969(1) | $ | 6.59 | $ | — | | $ | — | | — | $ | 10,000 |
March 31, 1985 | | 29.24 | | 0.6420 | | | 1.5760 | | 13.2 times | | 69,858 |
March 31, 1986 | | 35.26 | | 0.5750 | | | 0.6100 | | 15.8 | | 87,699 |
March 31, 1987 | | 39.94 | | 0.8820 | | | 0.1870 | | 16.3 | | 102,387 |
March 31, 1988 | | 32.15 | | 1.8400 | | | 4.0340 | | 14.1 | | 98,557 |
March 31, 1989 | | 35.27 | | 1.0250 | | | 0.4510 | | 13.2 | | 113,155 |
March 31, 1990 | | 37.72 | | 0.9240 | | | 1.0540 | | 14.9 | | 127,360 |
March 31, 1991 | | 42.99 | | 0.7900 | | | 0.2250 | | 16.9 | | 149,180 |
March 31, 1992 | | 49.68 | | 0.6790 | | | 0.8240 | | 19.4 | | 178,011 |
March 31, 1993 | | 52.91 | | 0.6790 | | | 2.0420 | | 18.5 | | 200,098 |
March 31, 1994 | | 51.10 | | 0.8175 | | | 1.0470 | | 16.7 | | 200,182 |
March 31, 1995 | | 52.22 | | 0.7070 | | | 3.3170 | | 17.2 | | 221,970 |
March 31, 1996 | | 63.81 | | 0.5650 | | | 4.0945 | | 21.0 | | 293,836 |
March 31, 1997 | | 67.11 | | 0.4179 | | | 5.3166 | | 21.7 | | 336,973 |
March 31, 1998 | | 93.98 | | 0.3616 | | | 5.8002 | | 30.0 | | 508,762 |
March 31, 1999 | | 85.20 | | 0.5880 | | | 8.2716 | | 31.7 | | 509,446 |
March 31, 2000 | | 84.56 | | 0.3114 | | | 5.9433 | | 37.3 | | 543,813 |
March 31, 2001 | | 54.11 | | 0.1900 | | | 19.2500 | | 26.6 | | 452,780 |
March 31, 2002 | | 53.74 | | 0.2360 | | | — | | 23.8 | | 451,627 |
March 31, 2003 | | 40.37 | | 0.1585 | | | — | | 16.4 | | 340,547 |
March 31, 2004 | | 56.14 | | 0.0905 | | | — | | 19.4 | | 474,406 |
March 31, 2005 | | 60.05 | | 0.0678 | | | 0.4100 | | 19.4 | | 511,476 |
March 31, 2006 | | 61.49 | | 0.2512 | | | 5.3194 | | 18.4 | | 574,151 |
March 31, 2007 | | 57.85 | | 0.8173 | | | 4.3310 | | 16.6 | | 588,783 |
March 31, 2008 | | 45.03 | | 0.2283 | | | 9.9501 | | 17.4 | | 550,664 |
March 31, 2009 | | 27.71 | | 0.1714 | | | 4.6096 | | 12.1 | | 376,093 |
March 31, 2010 | | 44.00 | | 0.0939 | | | — | | 19.1 | | 598,760 |
March 31, 2011 | | 48.18 | | 0.0297 | | | 3.7458 | | 17.9 | | 716,234 |
March 31, 2012 | | 47.85 | | 0.1844 | | | 3.3515 | | 18.7 | | 769,243 |
March 31, 2013 | | 55.01 | | 0.0144 | | | 2.6127 | | 20.1 | | 934,800 |
March 31, 2014 | | 65.28 | | 0.3265 | | | 2.7697 | | 21.0 | | 1,166,414 |
March 31, 2015 | | 71.57 | | 0.2066 | | | 5.6554 | | 21.5 | | 1,393,972 |
March 31, 2016 | | 61.78 | | 0.3937 | | | 3.4892 | | 16.8 | | 1,272,980 |
March 31, 2017 | | 65.52 | | 0.4386 | | | 1.7763 | | 22.2 | | 1,398,599 |
March 31, 2018 | | 62.10 | | 0.4061 | | | 9.2027 | | 23.9 | | 1,539,955 |
March 31, 2019 | | 65.11 | | 0.3917 | | | 4.1213 | | 23.8 | | 1,741,281 |
March 31, 2020 | | 56.53 | | 0.3365 | | | 5.2417 | | 22.5 | | 1,638,615 |
March 31, 2021 | | 80.14 | | 0.3380 | | | 4.8738 | | 33.1 | | 2,490,274 |
March 31, 2022 | | 80.56 | | 0.1990 | | | 10.0384 | | 27.1 | | 2,824,387 |
March 31, 2023 | | 75.77 | | 0.1885 | (a) | | 1.3778 | (b) | 27.6 | | 2,715,286 |
(1) | Date of Initial Public Offering. |
(2) | Rounded. |
(3) | Based on latest 12 months accomplished earnings. |
(4) | Assuming reinvestment of all distributions. |
| |
(a) | Paid $0.0368 on June 8, 2022 to shareholders of record on June 7, 2022. |
| Paid $0.151765009 on December 28, 2022 to shareholders of record on December 27, 2022. |
(b) | Paid $1.2121 on June 8, 2022 to shareholders of record on June 7, 2022. |
| Paid $0.16573 on December 28, 2022 to shareholders of record on December 27, 2022. |
– 19 –
Approval of Investment Advisory Contract
(unaudited)
A discussion of the Approval by the Board of Directors of the Fund’s Investment Advisory Contract can be found in the Fund’s Semiannual Report dated September 30, 2022.
Liquidity Risk Management Program
(unaudited)
The Fund has adopted and implemented a liquidity risk management program (the “Program”) in accordance with Rule 22e-4 under the 1940 Act. The Program seeks to assess and manage the Fund’s liquidity risk, i.e., the risk that the Fund is unable to satisfy redemption requests without significantly diluting remaining investors’ interests in the Fund. The Board of Directors of the Fund has designated Nicholas Company, Inc., the Fund’s investment adviser, to administer the Program. Certain aspects of the Program rely on third parties to perform certain functions, including the provision of market data and application of models.
The Program is comprised of various components designed to support the assessment and/or management of liquidity risk, including: (1) the periodic assessment (no less frequently than annually) of certain factors that influence the Fund’s liquidity risk; (2) the periodic classification (no less frequently than monthly) of the Fund’s investments into one of four liquidity categories that reflect an estimate of their liquidity under current market conditions; (3) a 15% limit on the acquisition of “illiquid investments” (as defined under Rule 22e-4); (4) for a Fund that does not invest primarily in “highly liquid investments” (as defined under Rule 22e-4), the determination of a minimum percentage of the Fund’s assets that will generally be invested in highly liquid investments (a “Highly Liquid Investment Minimum”); and (5) periodic reporting to the Board of Directors.
At a meeting of the Board of Directors on February 10, 2023, Nicholas Company, Inc. provided a written report to the Board addressing the operation, and the adequacy and effectiveness of the implementation, of the Program, including, as applicable, the operation of any Highly Liquid Investment Minimum and any material changes to the Program, for the period from January 1, 2022 through December 31, 2022 (the “Reporting Period”). Among other things, the annual report discussed: (1) the results of stress tests designed to assess liquidity under a hypothetical stressed scenario involving elevated redemptions; and (2) an assessment of the methodologies used to classify investments into one of four liquidity categories. The report concluded that the Program was reasonably designed to assess and manage liquidity risk and was adequately and effectively implemented during the Reporting Period.
There can be no assurance that the Program will achieve its objectives under all circumstances in the future. Please refer to the Fund’s prospectus for more information regarding the Fund’s exposure to liquidity risk and other risks to which it may be subject.
– 20 –
Information on Proxy Voting
(unaudited)
A description of the policies and procedures that the Fund uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities is available, without charge, upon request by calling 800-544-6547 or 414-276-0535. It also appears in the Fund’s Statement of Additional Information, which can be found on the SEC’s website, www.sec.gov. A record of how the Fund voted its proxies for the most recent twelve-month period ended June 30, also is available on the Fund’s website, www.nicholasfunds.com, and the SEC’s website, www.sec.gov.
Quarterly Portfolio Schedule
(unaudited)
The Fund files its complete schedule of investments with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The Fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 800-SEC-0330.
– 21 –
Directors and Officers of the Fund
(unaudited)
The following table sets forth the pertinent information about the Fund’s directors and officers as of March 31, 2023. Unless otherwise listed, the business address of each director and officer is 411 East Wisconsin Avenue, Milwaukee, WI 53202.
| | | | | | |
| | | | | Number of | |
| | | Term of | | Portfolios | |
| | Positions | Office and | Principal | in Fund | Other |
| | Held | Length of | Occupations | Complex | Directorships |
| | With | Time | During Past | Overseen | Held |
Name and Age | | Fund | Served | 5 Years | by Director | by Director |
INTERESTED DIRECTOR | | | | | | |
David O. Nicholas, CFA | | President, | (2), 6 years | President, Chief | 4 | None |
– 61(1) | | Director and | | Executive Officer, | | |
| | Lead Portfolio | Chief Investment | | |
| | Manager | | Officer and Director, | | |
| | | | Nicholas Company, | | |
| | | | Inc., the Adviser | | |
| | | | to the Fund. He is | | |
| | | | also the Lead | | |
| | | | Portfolio Manager of | | |
| | | | Nicholas II, Inc. and | | |
| | | | Nicholas Limited | | |
| | | | Edition, Inc. and Co- | | |
| | | | Portfolio Manager of | | |
| | | | Nicholas Equity | | |
| | | | Income Fund, Inc. | | |
DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS | | | | |
John A. Hauser | | Director | (2), 6 years | Chaplain, Door County | 4 | None |
– 64 | | | | Medical Center, 2019 | | |
| | | | to present. Private | | |
| | | | Investor January 2017 | | |
| | | | to present. Senior Vice | | |
| | | | President – Trust and | | |
| | | | Community Relations, | | |
| | | | Nicolet Bank, October | | |
| | | | 2016 to December 2016. | |
| | | | Senior Vice President – | | |
| | | | Director of Wealth | | |
| | | | Services, April 2016 to | | |
| | | | October 2016. Prior to | | |
| | | | its acquisition by Nicolet | | |
| | | | Bank in April 2016, | | |
| | | | Mr. Hauser served in | | |
| | | | various senior | | |
| | | | management roles for | | |
| | | | Baylake Bank from 1984 | | |
| | | | to 2008 and from | | |
| | | | 2009 to April 2016. | | |
– 22 –
Directors and Officers of the Fund (continued)
(unaudited)
| | | | | |
| | | | Number of | |
| | Term of | | Portfolios | |
| Positions | Office and | Principal | in Fund | Other |
| Held | Length of | Occupations | Complex | Directorships |
| With | Time | During Past | Overseen | Held |
Name and Age | Fund | Served | 5 Years | by Director | by Director |
David P. Pelisek, CFA | Director | (2), 3 years | Private Investor, | | |
– 64 | | | September 2016 to | 4 | None |
| | | present. Managing | | |
| | | Director, Robert W. | | |
| | | Baird & Co., Inc. and | | |
| | | Partner, Baird Capital | | |
| | | Partners Buyout | | |
| | | Funds I-V, January | | |
| | | 1994 to May 2016. | | |
Julie M. Van Cleave | Director | (2), 1 year | Private Investor, | 4 | None |
– 64 | | | July 2020 to present. | | |
| | | Chief Investment | | |
| | | Officer, University | | |
| | | of Wisconsin | | |
| | | Foundation, July | | |
| | | 2013 to June 2020. | | |
| | Term of | | | |
| Positions | Office and | | | |
| Held | Length of | | | |
| With | Time | | | |
Name and Age | Fund | Served | Principal Occupations During Past 5 Years |
OFFICERS | | | | | |
Lawrence J. Pavelec, CFA | Senior Vice | Annual, | Executive Vice President, Secretary and |
– 64 | President | 18 years | Chief Operating Officer, Nicholas Company, Inc., |
| and | | the Adviser to the Fund, and employed by the |
| Secretary | | Adviser since 2003. | | |
Jennifer R. Kloehn, CPA | Senior | Annual, | Executive Vice President, Treasurer, Chief |
– 49 | Vice | 7 years | Financial Officer and Chief Compliance Officer, |
| President, | | Nicholas Company, Inc. the Adviser to the Fund, |
| Treasurer | | and employed by the Adviser since 1998. |
| and Chief | | | | |
| Compliance | | | | |
| Officer | | | | |
Michael L. Shelton, | Senior Vice | Annual, | Senior Vice President, Nicholas Company, Inc., |
CFA, CPA | President, | 7 years | the Adviser to the Fund and Lead Portfolio |
– 51 | and Co- | | Manager of Nicholas Equity Income Fund, Inc. |
| Portfolio | | He served as Co-Portfolio Manager of | |
| Manager | | Nicholas Equity Income, Inc. from | |
| | | April 2011 to August 2016. | |
– 23 –
Directors and Officers of the Fund (continued)
(unaudited)
| | | |
| | Term of | |
| Positions | Office and | |
| Held | Length of | |
| With | Time | |
Name and Age | Fund | Served | Principal Occupations During Past 5 Years |
Jeffrey J. Strong, CFA | Senior | Annual, | Vice President, Nicholas Company, Inc., the |
– 38 | Vice | 2 years | Adviser to the Fund. Co-Portfolio Manager |
| President | | (effective July 29, 2021) of the Fund and |
| and Co- | | employed by Nicholas Company, Inc. since |
| Portfolio | | April 2021. He was a portfolio manager at the |
| Manager | | State of Wisconsin Investment Board from |
| | | September 2018 to April 2021, and research |
| | | analyst at Heartland Advisors from February 2017 |
| | | to September 2018 and at BMO Asset |
| | | Management Corp from September 2006 to |
| | | October 2016. |
Candace L. Lesak, CFP | Vice | Annual, | Employee, Nicholas Company, Inc., the Adviser to |
– 65 | President | 37 years | the Fund. |
(1) | David O. Nicholas is the only director of the Fund who is an “interested person” of the Fund, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act. Mr. Nicholas is a Director of the Adviser and owns 60% of the outstanding voting securities of the Adviser. |
(2) | Until duly elected or re-elected at a subsequent annual meeting of the Fund. |
The Fund’s Statement of Additional Information includes additional information about the Fund directors and is available, without charge, upon request, by calling 800-544-6547 or 414-276-0535.
– 24 –
Privacy Policy
(unaudited)
Nicholas Fund, Inc. respects each shareholder’s right to privacy. We are committed to safeguarding the information that you provide us to maintain and execute transactions on your behalf.
We collect the following non-public personal information about you:
* | Information we receive from you on applications or other forms, whether we receive the form in writing or electronically. This includes, but is not limited to, your name, address, phone number, tax identification number, date of birth, beneficiary information and investment selection. |
* | Information about your transactions with us and account history with us. This includes, but is not limited to, your account number, balances and cost basis information. This also includes transaction requests made through our transfer agent. |
* | Other general information that we may obtain about you such as demographic information. |
WE DO NOT SELL ANY NON-PUBLIC PERSONAL INFORMATION ABOUT CURRENT OR FORMER SHAREHOLDERS.
INFORMATION SHARED WITH OUR TRANSFER AGENT, A THIRD PARTY COMPANY, ALSO IS NOT SOLD.
We may share, only as permitted by law, non-public personal information about you with third party companies. Listed below are some examples of third parties to whom we may disclose non-public personal information. While these examples do not cover every circumstance permitted by law, we hope they help you understand how your information may be shared.
We may share non-public personal information about you:
* | With companies who work for us to service your accounts or to process transactions that you may request. This would include, but is not limited to, our transfer agent to process your transactions, mailing houses to send you required reports and correspondence regarding the Fund and its Adviser, the Nicholas Company, Inc., and our dividend disbursing agent to process fund dividend checks. |
* | With a party representing you, with your consent, such as your broker or lawyer. |
* | When required by law, such as in response to a subpoena or other legal process. |
The Fund and its Adviser maintain policies and procedures to safeguard your non-public personal information. Access is restricted to employees who the Adviser determines need the information in order to perform their job duties. To guard your non-public personal information we maintain physical, electronic, and procedural safeguards that comply with federal standards.
In the event that you hold shares of the Fund with a financial intermediary, including, but not limited to, a broker-dealer, bank, or trust company, the privacy policy of your financial intermediary would govern how your non-public personal information would be shared with non-affiliated third parties.
– 25 –
Automatic Investment Plan — An Update
(unaudited)
The Nicholas Family of Funds’ Automatic Investment Plan provides a simple method to dollar cost average into the fund(s) of your choice.
Dollar cost averaging involves making equal systematic investments over an extended time period. A fixed dollar investment will purchase more shares when the market is low and fewer shares when the market is high. The automatic investment plan is an excellent way for you to become a disciplined investor.
The following table illustrates what dollar cost averaging can achieve. Please note that past performance is no guarantee of future results. Nicholas Company recommends dollar cost averaging as a practical investment method. It should be consistently applied for long periods so that investments are made through several market cycles.
| | | | | |
| | Nicholas Fund |
$1,000 initial investment on | | 07/14/1969 | * | | 03/31/2013 |
Number of years investing $100 each month | | | | | |
following the date of initial investment | | 53.7 | | | 10 |
Total cash invested | $ | 65,500 | | $ | 13,000 |
Total dividend and capital gain distributions reinvested . | $ | 3,200,711 | | $ | 7,895 |
Total full shares owned at 03/31/2023 | | 55,007 | | | 308 |
Total market value at 03/31/2023 | $ | 4,167,846 | | $ | 23,365 |
The results above assume purchase on the last day of the month. The Nicholas Automatic Investment Plan actually invests on the date specified by the investor. Total market value includes reinvestment of all distributions.
* | Date of Initial Public Offering. |
– 26 –
Nicholas Funds Services Offered
(unaudited)
| | |
• | IRAs | |
| • Traditional | • SIMPLE |
| • Roth | • SEP |
• | Coverdell Education Accounts |
• | Automatic Investment Plan |
• | Direct Deposit of Dividend and Capital Gain Distributions |
• | Systematic Withdrawal Plan |
• | Monthly Automatic Exchange between Funds |
• | Telephone Purchase and Redemption |
• | Telephone Exchange | |
• | 24-hour Automated Account Information (800-544-6547) |
• | 24-hour Internet Account Access (www.nicholasfunds.com) |
Please call a shareholder representative for further information on the above services or with any other questions you may have regarding the Nicholas Funds (800-544-6547).
– 27 –
Directors and Officers
DAVID O. NICHOLAS, President and Director
JOHN A. HAUSER, Director
DAVID P. PELISEK, Director
JULIE M. VAN CLEAVE, Director
JENNIFER R. KLOEHN, Senior Vice President,
Treasurer and Chief Compliance Officer
LAWRENCE J. PAVELEC, Senior Vice President and Secretary
MICHAEL L. SHELTON, Senior Vice President
JEFFREY J. STRONG, Senior Vice President
CANDACE L. LESAK, Vice President
Investment Adviser
NICHOLAS COMPANY, INC.
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
www.nicholasfunds.com
414-276-0535 or 800-544-6547
Accountant
Dividend Disbursing Agent
Transfer Agent
U.S. BANCORP FUND SERVICES, LLC
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
414-276-0535 or 800-544-6547
Distributor
QUASAR DISTRIBUTORS, LLC
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Custodian
U.S. BANK N.A.
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Counsel
MICHAEL BEST & FRIEDRICH LLP
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
This report is submitted for the information of shareholders of the Fund. It is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors unless preceded or accompanied by an effective prospectus.
Item 2. Code of Ethics.
(a) The registrant has adopted a Code of Ethics that applies to the registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer.
(b) Not applicable.
(c) During the period covered by the report, there were no amendments to the provisions of the Code of Ethics adopted in Item 2(a) above.
(d) During the period covered by the report, no implicit or explicit waivers were made with respect to the provisions of the Code of Ethics adopted in Item 2(a) above.
(e) Not applicable.
(f) The registrant’s Code of Ethics is attached as Exhibit 13(a)(1) to this Form N-CSR.
Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert.
The Fund's Board of Directors has determined that Mr. David P. Pelisek, an independent director, qualifies as an audit committee financial expert as that term is defined for purposes of this item. He was selected as the Fund’s Audit Committee Financial Expert at the Fund’s Board of Directors Meeting held on February 3, 2020.
Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
(a) Audit Fees. The aggregate fees billed for each of the last two fiscal years (the "Reporting Periods") for professional services rendered by the Fund's principal accountant (the "Auditor") for the audit of the Fund's annual financial statements, or services that are normally provided by the Auditor in connection with the statutory and regulatory filings or engagements for the Reporting Periods, were $30,170 in 2023 and $28,200 in 2022.
(b) Audit-Related Fees. There were no fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for assurance and related services rendered by the Auditor to the Fund that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit of the Fund's financial statements and are not reported under paragraph (a) of this Item 4.
(c) Tax Fees. The aggregate fees billed in the Reporting Periods for professional services rendered by the Auditor for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning ("Tax Services") were $7,050 in 2023 and $6,850 in 2022. These services consisted of (i) review or preparation of U.S. federal, state, local and excise tax returns; (ii) U.S. federal, state and local tax planning, advice and assistance regarding statutory, regulatory or administrative developments, (iii) tax advice regarding tax qualification matters and/or treatment of various financial instruments held or proposed to be acquired or held.
(d) All Other Fees. The aggregate fees billed for professional services rendered by the Auditor to the Fund's investment adviser were approximately $20,650 in 2022 and $19,300 in 2021. These services were for the audit of the investment adviser for the adviser's fiscal year ended 10/31/2022 and 10/31/2021, respectively.
(e) (1) Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures. The Fund's Board of Director's has not adopted any pre-approval policies and procedures as described in paragraph (c)(7) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X. The Fund's Board of Directors meets with the Auditors and management to review and authorize the Auditor's engagements for audit and non-audit services to the Fund and its Adviser prior to each engagement.
(e) (2) The percentage of services described in each of paragraphs (b) through (d) of this Item that were approved by the audit committee pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X are as follows:
(f) No disclosures are required by this Item 4(f).
(g) There were no non-audit fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years by the Auditor for services rendered to the Fund or the Fund's investment adviser that provides ongoing services.
(h) No disclosures are required by this Item 4(h).
Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.
Not applicable to this filing.
Item 6. Schedule of Investments.
The schedule of investments in securities of unaffiliated issuers is included as part of the report to shareholders filed under Item 1 of this Form N-CSR.
Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
Applicable only to annual reports filed by closed-end funds.
Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
Applicable only to annual reports filed by closed-end funds.
Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Companies and Affiliated Purchasers.
Applicable only to closed-end funds.
Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
Not applicable to this filing.
Item 11. Controls and Procedures.
(a) The Fund’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, or persons performing similar functions, have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”) are effective, based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of the
report that includes the disclosure required by this paragraph, based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the 1940 Act and Rules 13a-15(b) or 15d-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
(b) There were no changes in the registrant’s internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in
Rule 30a-3(d) under the 1940 Act) that occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Item 12. Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
Applicable only to closed-end funds.
Item 13. Exhibits.
(a)(1) Sarbanes-Oxley Code of Ethics for Principal Executive and Senior Financial Officers (that is the subject of the disclosure required by Item 2), attached hereto as EX-99.CODE ETH.
(a)(2) Certifications of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, attached hereto as EX-99.CERT.
(a)(3) Any written solicitation to purchase securities under Rule 23c-1 under the Act sent or given during the period covered by the report by or on behalf of the registrant to 10 or more person. Applicable only to closed-end funds.
(a)(4) Change in the registrant’s independent public accountant.
Not applicable to this filing.
(b) Certifications of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, attached hereto as EX-99.906 CERT.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
(Registrant) Nicholas Fund, Inc.
By: /s/ David O. Nicholas
Name: David O. Nicholas
Title: Principal Executive Officer
Date: 05/26/2023
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
By: /s/ David O. Nicholas
Name: David O. Nicholas
Title: Principal Executive Officer
Date: 05/26/2023
By: /s/ Jennifer R. Kloehn
Name: Jennifer R. Kloehn
Title: Principal Financial Officer
Date: 05/26/2023