Segment Information | 13. Segment Information Overall Our operations are classified into two business segments: mattress fabrics and upholstery fabrics. The mattress fabrics segment manufactures, sources, and sells fabrics and mattress covers primarily to bedding manufacturers. The upholstery fabrics segment develops, manufactures, sources, and sells fabrics primarily to residential and commercial furniture manufacturers. In addition, this segment includes Read, which provides window treatments and sourcing of upholstery fabrics and other products, as well as measuring and installation services for Read’s products, to customers in the hospitality and commercial industries. Read also supplies soft goods such as decorative top sheets, coverlets, duvet covers, bed skirts, bolsters, and pillows. Financial Information We evaluate the operating performance of our business segments based upon (loss) income from operations before certain unallocated corporate expenses and other items that are not expected to occur on a regular basis. Cost of sales for each segment includes costs to develop, manufacture, or source our products, including costs such as raw material and finished goods purchases, direct and indirect labor, overhead, and incoming freight charges. Unallocated corporate expenses primarily represent compensation and benefits for certain executives and their support staff, all costs associated with being a public company, amortization of intangible assets, and other miscellaneous expenses. Segment assets include assets used in the operations of each segment and consist of accounts receivable, inventories, property, plant, and equipment, and right of use assets. Intangible assets are not included in segment assets as these assets are not used by the Chief Operating Decision Maker to evaluate the respective segment’s operating performance, allocate resources to individual segments, or determine executive compensation. Statements of operations for our operating segments are as follows: Three months ended October 29, 2023 October 30, 2022 net sales by segment: mattress fabrics $ 31,377 $ 26,230 upholstery fabrics 27,348 32,151 net sales $ 58,725 $ 58,381 gross profit (loss): mattress fabrics $ 2,483 $ ( 6,057 ) upholstery fabrics 5,389 3,942 segment gross profit (loss): 7,872 ( 2,115 ) restructuring related credit (charge) (1) 78 ( 98 ) gross profit (loss) $ 7,950 $ ( 2,213 ) selling, general, and administrative expenses by segment: mattress fabrics $ 3,419 $ 2,945 upholstery fabrics 3,998 3,680 unallocated corporate expenses 2,628 2,478 selling, general, and administrative expenses $ 10,045 $ 9,103 (loss) income from operations by segment: mattress fabrics $ ( 936 ) $ ( 9,002 ) upholstery fabrics 1,391 262 unallocated corporate expenses ( 2,628 ) ( 2,478 ) total segment loss from operations $ ( 2,173 ) $ ( 11,218 ) restructuring related credit (charge) (1) 78 ( 98 ) restructuring expense (2) ( 144 ) ( 615 ) loss from operations $ ( 2,239 ) $ ( 11,931 ) interest income 282 79 other income 49 829 loss before income taxes $ ( 1,908 ) $ ( 11,023 ) (1) Gross profit and loss from operations for the three months ending October 29, 2023 , includes restructuring related credits of $ 78,000 for the gain on disposal of inventory related to the discontinuation of production of cut and sewn upholstery kits in Ouanaminthe, Haiti. Gross loss and loss from operations for the three months ending October 30, 2022 , includes restructuring related charges totaling $ 98,000 for loss on disposal and markdowns of inventory associated with the exit of our cut and sewn upholstery fabrics operation located in Shanghai, China. (2) Restructuring expense of $ 144,000 for the three months ended October 29, 2023 , represents a $ 142,000 impairment charge related to equipment and $ 2,000 of employee termination benefits related to the discontinuation of production of cut and sewn upholstery kits in Ouanaminthe, Haiti. Re structuring expense of $ 615,000 for the three-months ended October 30, 2022 , represents $ 468,000 for employee termination benefits, $ 80,000 related to a loss on disposal of equipment, $ 47,000 for lease termination costs, and $ 20,000 of other associated costs related to the exit of our cut and sew upholstery fabrics operation located in Shanghai, China. Six months ended October 29, 2023 October 30, 2022 net sales by segment: mattress fabrics $ 60,599 $ 55,602 upholstery fabrics 54,788 65,383 net sales $ 115,387 $ 120,985 gross profit (loss): mattress fabrics $ 4,477 $ ( 6,093 ) upholstery fabrics 10,659 8,105 total segment gross profit $ 15,136 $ 2,012 restructuring related charge (1) ( 101 ) ( 98 ) gross profit $ 15,035 $ 1,914 selling, general, and administrative expenses by segment: mattress fabrics $ 6,811 $ 5,829 upholstery fabrics 7,939 7,302 unallocated corporate expenses 5,124 4,837 selling, general, and administrative expenses $ 19,874 $ 17,968 (loss) income from operations by segment: mattress fabrics $ ( 2,334 ) $ ( 11,922 ) upholstery fabrics 2,720 803 unallocated corporate expenses ( 5,124 ) ( 4,837 ) total segment loss from operations $ ( 4,738 ) $ ( 15,956 ) restructuring related charge (1) ( 101 ) ( 98 ) restructuring expense (2) ( 482 ) ( 615 ) loss from operations $ ( 5,321 ) $ ( 16,669 ) interest income 627 96 other income 145 747 loss before income taxes $ ( 4,549 ) $ ( 15,826 ) (1) Gross profit and loss from operations for the six months ending October 29, 2023 , includes a net restructuring related charge of $ 101,000 , which represents a markdown of inventory totaling $ 179,000 during the first quarter of fiscal 2024, partially offset by a gain on disposal of inventory totaling $ 78,000 during the second quarter of fiscal 2024, both of which related to the discontinuation of production of cut and sewn upholstery kits at our facility located in Ouanaminthe, Haiti. Gross profit and loss from operations for the six months ending October 30, 2022 includes restructuring related charges totaling $ 98,000 for loss on disposal and markdowns of inventory associated with the exit of our cut and sewn upholstery fabrics operation located in Shanghai, China. (2) Restructuring expense of $ 482,000 for the six months ended October 29, 2023 , represents a $ 379,000 impairment charge associated with equipment and $ 103,000 for employee termination benefits related to the discontinuation of production of cut and sewn upholstery kits in Ouanaminthe, Haiti. R estructuring expense of $ 615,000 for the six-months ended October 30, 2022 , represents $ 468,000 for employee termination benefits, $ 80,000 related to a loss on disposal of equipment, $ 47,000 for lease termination costs, and $ 20,000 of other associated costs related to the exit of our cut and sew upholstery fabrics operation located in Shanghai, China. Balance sheet information for our operating segments follows: (dollars in thousands) October 29, 2023 October 30, 2022 April 30, 2023 Segment assets: Mattress Fabrics: Accounts receivable, net $ 11,303 $ 8,700 $ 12,396 Inventory 27,195 30,300 25,674 Property, plant and equipment (1) 32,862 35,853 33,749 Right of use assets (2) 1,969 2,087 2,308 Total mattress fabrics assets 73,329 76,940 74,127 Upholstery Fabrics: Accounts receivable, net 11,733 13,743 12,382 Inventory 17,270 21,924 19,406 Property, plant and equipment (3) 1,175 2,150 1,671 Right of use assets (4) 1,992 5,898 2,618 Total upholstery fabrics assets 32,170 43,715 36,077 Total segment assets 105,499 120,655 110,204 Non-segment assets: Cash and cash equivalents 15,214 19,137 20,964 Short-term investments - rabbi trust 937 2,237 1,404 Short-term note receivable 256 — 219 Current income taxes receivable 340 510 — Other current assets 4,346 3,462 3,071 Long-term note receivable 1,596 — 1,726 Deferred income taxes 472 493 480 Property, plant and equipment (5) 627 829 691 Right of use assets (6) 2,913 3,624 3,265 Intangible assets 2,064 2,440 2,252 Long-term investments - rabbi trust 6,995 7,526 7,067 Other assets 901 717 840 Total assets $ 142,160 $ 161,630 $ 152,183 (1) The $ 32.9 million as of October 29, 2023 , represents property, plant, and equipment of $ 22.2 million, $ 10.0 million, and $ 661,000 located in the U.S., Canada, and Haiti, respectively. The $ 35.9 million as of October 30, 2022 , represents property, plant, and equipment of $ 23.8 million, $ 11.4 million, and $ 679,000 located in the U.S., Canada, and Haiti, respectively. The $ 33.7 million as of April 30, 2023, represents property, plant, and equipment of $ 22.7 million, $ 10.4 million, and $ 608,000 located in the U.S., Canada, and Haiti, respectively. (2) The $ 2.0 million as of October 29, 2023 , represents right of use assets of $ 1.3 million and $ 663,000 located in Haiti and Canada, respectively. The $ 2.1 million as of October 30, 2022 , represents right of use assets of $ 1.8 million, $ 167,000 , and $ 164,000 located in Haiti, Canada, and the U.S., respectively. The $ 2.3 million as of April 30, 2023, represents right of use assets of $ 1.5 million and $ 776,000 located in Haiti and Canada, respectively. (3) The $ 1.2 million as of October 29, 2023 , represents property, plant, and equipment of $ 1.0 million and $ 140,000 located in the U.S. and China, respectively. The $ 2.2 million as of October 30, 2022 , represents property, plant, and equipment of $ 1.0 million, $ 1.0 million, and $ 137,000 located in the U.S., Haiti, and China, respectively. The $ 1.7 million as of April 30, 2023, represents property, plant, and equipment of $ 974,000 , $ 592,000 , and $ 105,000 located in the U.S., Haiti, and China, respectively. (4) The $ 2.0 million as of October 29, 2023 , represents right of use assets of $ 1.2 million and $ 818,000 located in China and the U.S., respectively. The $ 5.9 million as of October 30, 2022 , represents right of use assets of $ 2.5 million, $ 2.0 million, and $ 1.4 million located in Haiti, China, and the U.S., respectively. The $ 2.6 million as of April 30, 2023, represents right of use assets of $ 1.5 million and $ 1.1 million located in China and the U.S., respectively. (5) The $ 627,000 , $ 829,000 , and $ 691,000 as of October 29, 2023 , October 30, 2022, and April 30, 2023, respectively, represent property, plant, and equipment associated with unallocated corporate department and corporate departments shared by our mattress fabrics and upholstery fabrics segments. Property, plant, and equipment associated with our corporate departments reside in the U.S. (6) The $ 2.9 million, $ 3.6 million, and $ 3.3 million as of October 29, 2023, October 30, 2022 , and April 30, 2023, respectively, represent right of use assets located in the U.S. Information about capital expenditures and depreciation expense for our operating segments follows: Six months ended (dollars in thousands) October 29, 2023 October 30, 2022 Capital expenditures (1): Mattress Fabrics $ 1,948 $ 267 Upholstery Fabrics 185 447 Unallocated Corporate 80 60 Total capital expenditures $ 2,213 $ 774 Depreciation expense: Mattress Fabrics $ 2,922 $ 3,088 Upholstery Fabrics 329 401 Total depreciation expense $ 3,251 $ 3,489 (1) Capital expenditure amounts are stated on the accrual basis. See Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for capital expenditure amounts on a cash basis. |