Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Basis of Accounting, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation Our Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”), and include our accounts and those of our wholly owned subsidiaries after elimination of all intercompany accounts and transactions. |
Reclassification, Comparability Adjustment [Policy Text Block] | Prior Period Reclassification During fiscal year 2022 2021 10 March 31, 2022. not 10 Certain amounts presented in Note 2. 2022 2023 not 10 |
Use of Estimates, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Management Estimates The preparation of our Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities in our Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from our estimates under different assumptions or conditions. |
Foreign Currency Transactions and Translations Policy [Policy Text Block] | Foreign Currency Exchange rate adjustments resulting from foreign currency transactions are recognized in net earnings, whereas effects resulting from the translation of financial statements are reflected as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income within stockholders’ equity. Assets and liabilities of subsidiaries operating outside the United States with a functional currency other than the U.S. dollar are translated into U.S. dollars at period end exchange rates, and revenue and expense accounts are translated at weighted average period rates. |
Fair Value of Financial Instruments, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Fair Value Measurements Fair value is the price we would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability (exit price) in an orderly transaction between market participants. We determine fair value based on the following input hierarchy: Level 1: Level 2: 1, not Level 3: no Assets recognized or disclosed at fair value in the Consolidated Financial Statements on a nonrecurring basis are measured at fair value if determined to be impaired or if purchased pursuant to our acquisition of a business, including items such as inventory, property and equipment, operating lease assets, goodwill, and other intangible assets. Fair values assigned to assets acquired and liabilities assumed in acquisitions, except deferred revenues, are measured using Level 3 |
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Policy Text Block] | Revenue Recognition Our revenues come from product sales, which include consumables and hardware; as well as services, which include discrete and ongoing maintenance, calibration, and testing services. Revenues are recognized when or as we satisfy our performance obligations under the terms of a contract, which occurs when control of the promised products or services transfers to our customers. We recognize the amount of consideration we expect to receive in exchange for transferring products or services to our customers (the transaction price) as revenue. For all revenue contracts, prices are fixed at the time of purchase and no 12 We generally recognize revenues as follows: Product sales: Services: no may Collectability is reasonably assured through our customer review process, and payment is typically due within 60 Upon adoption of Accounting Standards Codification 606, one not not one None March 31, 2023 2022 Contracts with customers may not may may |
Shipping and Handling Cost, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Shipping and Handling Payments made by customers to us for shipping and handling costs are included in revenues on the Consolidated Statements of Income, and our expenses are included in cost of revenues. We account for shipping and handling costs arising from contracts with customers as fulfillment costs. Shipping and handling for inventory and materials we purchase is included as a component of inventory on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, and expensed to cost of revenues when products are sold. |
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Deferred Revenue [Policy Text Block] | Unearned Revenues Certain of our products may one |
Standard Product Warranty, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Accrued Warranty Expense We typically provide assurance-type limited product warranties on our products and, accordingly, accrue for estimates of related warranty expenses. |
Accounts Receivable [Policy Text Block] | Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts All trade accounts receivable are reported at net realizable value on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets, adjusted for any write-offs and net of allowances for doubtful accounts. Allowances for doubtful accounts represent our best estimate and current expectation of future credit losses from trade accounts. We estimate credit losses based on historical information, current and expected future economic and market conditions, and reviews of the current status of customers’ trade accounts receivable. In circumstances in which we become aware of a specific customer’s inability to meet its financial obligations, a specific reserve is recorded against amounts due to reduce the recognized receivable to the amount reasonably expected to be collected. We do not 3. Differences may March 31, 2023, 2022, 2021, |
Inventory, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Inventories Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value and are relieved to cost of products upon sale using a weighted average costing methodology. Inventories acquired in an acquisition are recorded at fair market value. Our work in process and finished goods inventories include the costs of raw materials, labor and overhead, which are estimated based on trailing twelve We monitor inventory costs relative to selling prices and perform physical cycle count procedures on inventories throughout the year to determine if a lower of cost or net realizable value reserve is necessary. We estimate and maintain an inventory reserve as needed for such matters as excess or obsolete inventory, shrinkage, and scrap. This reserve may not |
Property, Plant and Equipment, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Property, Plant and Equipment Property, plant and equipment are recorded at cost, less allowances for depreciation, except for assets acquired in acquisitions, which are recorded at fair value. Expenditures for major renewals and improvements that extend the life of the asset are capitalized, while expenditures for minor replacements, maintenance, and repairs are expensed as incurred. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the assets’ estimated useful lives. Upon asset retirement or disposal, accounts are relieved of cost and accumulated depreciation, and any related gain or loss is reflected in our results of operations. In some cases, particularly with respect to business consolidation or closure activities, accelerated depreciation may At least annually, we evaluate and adjust as necessary the estimated lives of property, plant and equipment. Any changes in estimated useful lives are recorded prospectively. Estimated useful lives of significant classes of depreciable assets are as follows: Category Useful Lives in Years Buildings and building improvements 40 (or less) Manufacturing equipment 7 (or less) Office, lab and other equipment 7 (or less) Computer equipment 3 (or less) Leasehold improvements Lesser of the economic life or the remaining term in the respective lease Land is not not |
Lessee, Leases [Policy Text Block] | Leases Under ASC 842, not not 12 not A contract is a lease or contains one 1 2 not none 842. Our leases typically contain rent escalations over the lease term. We recognize expense for these leases on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Lease expense is recorded in cost of products, selling, general and administrative, or research and development on our Consolidated Statements of Income, depending on the nature of use of the underlying asset. Many of our leases include one |
Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Acquired Intangible Assets Our goodwill and other intangible assets result from acquisitions of existing businesses. Upon acquisition, we record the fair values of separately identifiable indefinite and definite lived intangible assets using, among other sources of relevant information, independent appraisals, or actuarial or other valuations. Intangible assets affect the amount of future amortization expense and possible impairment charges we may Goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets (certain tradenames we intend to renew and continue using indefinitely) are not fourth may not Intangible assets deemed to have finite lives are amortized on a straight-line basis over their useful lives, generally ranging from five fifteen 6. not The fair value measurements used in testing intangible asset impairments are typically based on discounted cash flow projection models, using Level 3 not March 31, 2023 |
Research and Development Expense, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Research & Development Costs We conduct research and development activities for the purpose of developing new products and enhancing the functionality, effectiveness, reliability, and accuracy of existing products. Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. Research and development expense is predominantly comprised of labor costs and third may |
Debt, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Convertible Debt Our convertible 1.375% Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 "2025 not 2025 one criteria necessary for conversion as described in Note 8. 2025 may 2025 2025 2025 |
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Policy Text Block] | Stock-based Compensation We issue shares in the form of stock options and full-value awards as part of employee and non-employee director compensation pursuant to the Mesa Laboratories, Inc. 2014 "2014 2021 "2021 The Equity Plans are administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, which has the authority to grant equity awards, or to delegate its authority under the plan to make grants (subject to certain legal and regulatory restrictions), including the authority to determine the individuals to whom awards will be granted, the type of awards and when the awards are to be granted, the number of shares to be covered by each award, the vesting schedule, and all other terms and conditions of the awards. For purposes of counting the shares remaining under the 2021 one 2014 five one Stock options and service-based stock awards generally vest equally over a three five six ten one 2021 Expense for PSUs is recognized when it is probable that performance goals will be achieved. Performance goals are determined by the Board of Directors and may The fair value of RSUs is based on the closing price of Mesa's common stock on the award date, less the present value of expected dividends not The fair value of each granted stock option is estimated on the grant date using the Black-Scholes option valuation model. The assumptions used to calculate the fair value of granted options reflect market conditions and our historical experience. We estimate expected forfeitures using a dynamic forfeiture model based on company specific historical data when determining the amount of stock-based compensation costs to recognize each period. The expected life of options represents the estimated period of time until exercise and is based on historical experience of similar awards for similar subsets of our employee population, giving consideration to the contractual terms, vesting schedules, and expectations of future employee behavior. Expected stock price volatility is based on the historical volatility of our own stock price over the period of time commensurate with the expected life of the award. The risk-free rate is based on the United States Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant for the estimated life of the stock option. The dividend yield assumption is based on our anticipated cash dividend payouts. We allocate stock-based compensation expense to cost of revenues, selling, research and development, and general and administrative expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income. |
Earnings Per Share, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Earnings Per Share Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the reporting period. Diluted earnings per share (“diluted EPS”) is computed similarly to basic earnings per share, except it includes the effects of potential dilution that could occur if dilutive securities were exercised. Potentially dilutive securities include stock options, RSUs and PSUs (collectively “stock awards”), as well as common shares underlying the 2025 not 10. March 31, 2023, 2022 2021 |
Income Tax, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Income Taxes Income tax expense includes U.S., state, local and international income taxes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized and reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the tax basis of existing assets and liabilities used for income tax purposes. The tax rate used to determine the deferred tax assets and liabilities is based on the enacted tax rate for the year and the manner in which the differences are expected to reverse. Valuation allowances are recorded to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount that will more likely than not From time to time, we engage in transactions in which the tax consequences may may not not not not 12. |
Acquisition Related Contingent Consideration Liability, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Acquisition Related Contingent Consideration Liabilit ies Acquisition related contingent consideration liabilities consist of estimated amounts due under various acquisition agreements and may 13. March 31, 2023 |
Commitments and Contingencies, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Legal Contingencies We are party to various claims and legal proceedings that arise in the normal course of business. We record an accrual for legal contingencies when we determine it is probable we have incurred a liability and can reasonably estimate the amount of the loss (See Note 13. |
Business Combinations Policy [Policy Text Block] | Purchase Accounting for Acquisitions We account for all business combinations in which we obtain control over another entity using the acquisition method of accounting, which requires most assets (both tangible and intangible) and liabilities (including any applicable contingent consideration, but excluding deferred revenue, which is measured at book value) to be recorded at fair value at the date of acquisition. The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of acquired assets less liabilities is recognized as goodwill. We determine fair value using widely accepted valuation techniques, primarily discounted cash flow and market multiple analyses, which rely heavily on Level 3 Results of operations of acquired companies are included in our Consolidated Financial Statements from the date of the acquisition forward. If actual results are not may March 31, 2023, 2022 2021 |
Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities or Restructurings, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Business Consolidation Costs We estimate liabilities for business closure activities by gathering detailed estimates of costs and, if applicable, asset sale proceeds, for each business consolidation initiative. For a typical business consolidation initiative, we estimate costs of employee severance, impairment of property and equipment and other assets including estimating net realizable value, if necessary, accelerated depreciation, termination payments for contracts and leases, and any other qualifying costs related to the exit plan. Such charges represent our best estimates; however, they require assumptions about plans that may |
Risk and Uncertainties, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Risks and Uncertainties The preparation of financial statements requires the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the reporting date and revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. These estimates represent management's judgement about the outcome of future events. The current global business environment continues to be impacted directly and indirectly by the effects of the novel coronavirus ("COVID- 19" not ● Estimates regarding the future financial performance of the business used in the impairment tests for goodwill and long-lived assets acquired in a business combination; however, our impairment tests conducted during the quarter ended March 31, 2023 not ● Estimates regarding the recoverability of deferred tax assets and estimates regarding cash needs and associated indefinite reinvestment assertions; ● Estimates regarding recoverability for customer receivables; ● Estimates of the net realizable value of inventory. |
New Accounting Pronouncements, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements We have reviewed all recently issued accounting pronouncements and have concluded that they are either not not Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements There have been no 2023. |