Note 1 - Organization and Basis of Presentation (Details Textual) | Oct. 13, 2020USD ($) | Jul. 13, 2020USD ($)shares | Mar. 02, 2020USD ($)$ / sharesshares | Sep. 30, 2019USD ($)$ / sharesshares | Apr. 11, 2019USD ($)$ / sharesshares | Mar. 20, 2019USD ($)$ / sharesshares | Feb. 13, 2018shares | Dec. 31, 2020USD ($)$ / sharesshares | Dec. 31, 2020USD ($)$ / sharesshares | Dec. 31, 2020USD ($)$ / sharesshares | Dec. 31, 2019USD ($)$ / sharesshares | Dec. 31, 2018USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2020USD ($)$ / sharesshares | Dec. 31, 2020USD ($)$ / sharesshares | Jun. 08, 2020$ / sharesshares | Jun. 07, 2020$ / sharesshares |
Business Combination, Stock Conversion, Shares Issued Per Common Share Of Surviving Entity (in shares) | | | | | | | 0.22148 | | | | | | | | | |
Stock Issued During Period, Shares, Reverse Stock Splits (in shares) | | | | | | | 7,100,000 | | | | | | | | | |
Exchange Ratio, Number of Shares Exchanged Per Share (in shares) | | | | | | | 0.0201346 | | | | | | | | | |
Stock Issued During Period, Shares, New Issues (in shares) | | | | | | 1,200,000 | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross Proceeds from Issuance of Common Stock | $ | | | | | | $ 3,000,000 | | | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from Issuance of Common Stock | $ | | | | | | 2,500,000 | | | | | | | | | | |
Payments of Stock Issuance Costs | $ | | | | | | $ 320,000 | | | | | | | | | | |
Payments for Aggregate Commissions to Underwriters | $ | | | | | $ 750,000 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds From Exercise of Pre-funded Warrants | $ | | | | | | | | | | | $ 1,226,000 | | | | | |
Common Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share (in dollars per share) | $ / shares | | | | | | | | $ 0.0001 | $ 0.0001 | $ 0.0001 | $ 0.0001 | | $ 0.0001 | $ 0.0001 | $ 0.0001 | $ 0.10 |
Common Stock, Shares Authorized (in shares) | | | | | | | | 150,000,000 | 150,000,000 | 150,000,000 | 150,000,000 | | 150,000,000 | 150,000,000 | 150,000,000 | 100,000,000 |
Stock Issued During Period, Value, New Issues | $ | | | | | | | | | | | $ 2,440,000 | | | | | |
The April 2019 Offering [Member] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock Issued During Period, Shares, New Issues, Excluding Shares Sold to Underwriters (in shares) | | | | | 925,455 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares Issued, Price Per Share (in dollars per share) | $ / shares | | | | | $ 1.10 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from Issuance or Sale of Equity, Total | $ | | | | | $ 9,300,000 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from Issuance or Sale of Equity, Net | $ | | | | | $ 8,100,000 | | | | | | | | | | | |
The September 2019 Offering [Member] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock Issued During Period, Shares, New Issues, Excluding Shares Sold to Underwriters (in shares) | | | | 26,124,828 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares Issued, Price Per Share (in dollars per share) | $ / shares | | | | $ 0.30 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pre-funded Warrant Price (in dollars per share) | $ / shares | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pre-funded Warrant, Accompanying Warrant, Amount Paid Per Share (in dollars per share) | $ / shares | | | | $ 0.10 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Payments for Aggregate Commissions to Underwriters | $ | | | | $ 713,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from Issuance or Sale of Equity, Total | $ | | | | 8,700,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from Issuance or Sale of Equity, Net | $ | | | | $ 7,700,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The March 2020 Offering [Member] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock Issued During Period, Shares, New Issues (in shares) | | | 4,000,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Payments of Stock Issuance Costs | $ | | | $ 775,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from Issuance or Sale of Equity, Total | $ | | | 10,000,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from Issuance or Sale of Equity, Net | $ | | | $ 9,200,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ATM Program [Member] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock Issued During Period, Shares, New Issues (in shares) | | 12,503,806 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from Issuance of Common Stock | $ | | $ 97,000,000 | | | | | | | | $ 101,934,000 | | | | | | |
Stock Issued During Period, Value, New Issues | $ | | $ 100,000,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Open Market Sale Agreement [Member] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock Issued During Period, Shares, New Issues (in shares) | | | | | | | | 692,651 | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from Issuance of Common Stock | $ | | | | | | | | $ 4,900,000 | | | | | | | | |
Payments of Stock Issuance Costs | $ | $ 300,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock Issued During Period, Value, New Issues | $ | | | | | | | | $ 5,500,000 | | | | | | | | |
Open Market Sale Agreement, Maximum Aggregate Offering Price | $ | $ 250,000,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Open Market Sale Agreement, Sales Commission, Percentage | 4.50% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Warrants in Connection with March 2019 Offering [Member] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Warrants or Rights (in shares) | | | | | | 84,000 | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Each Warrant or Right (in shares) | | | | | | 1 | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights (in dollars per share) | $ / shares | | | | | | $ 3.125 | | | | | | | | | | |
Warrants and Rights Outstanding, Term (Year) | | | | | | 5 years | | | | | | | | | | |
Warrants and Rights Outstanding | $ | | | | | | $ 100,000 | | | | | | | | | | |
Warrants in Connection With the April 2019 Offering [Member] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Warrants or Rights (in shares) | | | | | 10,454,546 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Warrants and Rights Outstanding | $ | | | | | $ 333,000 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant Right, Number of Pre-funded Warrants Issued During Period (in shares) | | | | | 8,165,455 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pre-funded Warrant Price (in dollars per share) | $ / shares | | | | | $ 1 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pre-funded Warrant, Accompanying Warrant, Amount Paid Per Share (in dollars per share) | $ / shares | | | | | $ 0.10 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Warrants in Connection With the April 2019 Offering [Member] | Over-Allotment Option [Member] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Warrants or Rights (in shares) | | | | | 1,363,636 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pre-funded Warrants [Member] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Each Warrant or Right (in shares) | | | | 1 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights (in dollars per share) | $ / shares | | | | $ 0.10 | $ 0.10 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant Right, Number of Pre-funded Warrants Issued During Period (in shares) | | | | 4,100,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds From Exercise of Pre-funded Warrants | $ | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ 400,000 | $ 800,000 | | |
Class of Warrant or Right, Exercised During Period (in shares) | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4,100,000 | 8,165,455 | | |
Common Warrants [Member] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Each Warrant or Right (in shares) | | | | 1 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights (in dollars per share) | $ / shares | | | | $ 0.30 | $ 1.10 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Warrants and Rights Outstanding, Term (Year) | | | | 5 years | 5 years | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant or Right, Exercised During Period (in shares) | | | | | | | | | | | | | 30,661,667 | 10,228,580 | | |
Proceeds from Exercise of Common Stock Warrants | $ | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ 9,200,000 | $ 11,300,000 | | |
Underwriter Warrants [Member] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Each Warrant or Right (in shares) | | | | | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights (in dollars per share) | $ / shares | | | | | $ 1.375 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant or Right, Issued During Period (in shares) | | | | | 636,364 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant or Right, Period to Expiration (Year) | | | | | 5 years | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant or Right, Issued During Period, Fair Value | $ | | | | | $ 333,000 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant or Right, Exercised During Period (in shares) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 524,433 | | |
Proceeds from Exercise of Common Stock Warrants | $ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ 700,000 | | |
Warrants in Connection with the September 2019 Offering [Member] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Warrants or Rights (in shares) | | | | 30,666,667 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Warrants and Rights Outstanding | $ | | | | $ 497,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Warrants in Connection with the September 2019 Offering [Member] | Over-Allotment Option [Member] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Warrants or Rights (in shares) | | | | 4,000,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Underwriter Warrants, September 2019 [Member] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Each Warrant or Right (in shares) | | | | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights (in dollars per share) | $ / shares | | | | $ 0.375 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Warrants and Rights Outstanding | $ | | | | $ 497,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant or Right, Issued During Period (in shares) | | | | 2,115,738 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant or Right, Period to Expiration (Year) | | | | 5 years | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant or Right, Exercised During Period (in shares) | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,890,941 | | | |
Proceeds from Exercise of Common Stock Warrants | $ | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ 700,000 | | | |
The March 2020 Offering Warrants [Member] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Warrants or Rights (in shares) | | | 2,000,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Each Warrant or Right (in shares) | | | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights (in dollars per share) | $ / shares | | | $ 2.50 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Warrants and Rights Outstanding, Term (Year) | | | 5 years | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Warrants and Rights Outstanding | $ | | | $ 453,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant or Right, Exercised During Period (in shares) | | | | | | | | | 1,683,416 | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from Exercise of Common Stock Warrants | $ | | | | | | | | | $ 4,200,000 | | | | | | | |
The March 2020 Offering Placement Agent Warrants [Member] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Each Warrant or Right (in shares) | | | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights (in dollars per share) | $ / shares | | | $ 3.125 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Warrants and Rights Outstanding | $ | | | $ 453,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant or Right, Issued During Period (in shares) | | | 280,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Class of Warrant or Right, Exercised During Period (in shares) | | | | | | | | | 10,504 | | | | | | | |
Private Vaxart's Stockholders, Warrantholders, and Optionholders [Member] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ownership Percentage | | | | | | | 51.00% | | | | | | | | | |
Aviragens Stockholderrs and Optionholders [Member] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ownership Percentage | | | | | | | 49.00% | | | | | | | | | |
Reverse Stock Split [Member] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stockholders' Equity Note, Stock Split, Conversion Ratio | | | | | | | 11 | | | | | | | | | |