C. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | Stock options, stock bonuses and compensation granted by the Company as of December 31, 2017 are as follows: Name of Plan Total Shares Reserved Under Plans Shares Reserved for Outstanding Options Shares Issued Remaining Options/Shares Under Plans Incentive Stock Options Plans 138,400 124,758 N/A 454 Non-Qualified Stock Option Plans 1,187,200 1,107,054 N/A 46,798 Stock Bonus Plans 383,760 N/A 222,574 161,153 Stock Compensation Plan 134,000 N/A 115,590 18,410 Incentive Stock Bonus Plan 640,000 N/A 624,000 16,000 Stock options, stock bonuses and compensation granted by the Company as of September 30, 2017 are as follows: Name of Plan Total Shares Reserved Under Plans Shares Reserved for Outstanding Options Shares Issued Remaining Options/Shares Under Plans Incentive Stock Option Plans 138,400 124,758 N/A 454 Non-Qualified Stock Option Plans 1,187,200 1,115,086 N/A 42,830 Bonus Plans 383,760 N/A 206,390 177,337 Stock Compensation Plan 134,000 N/A 115,590 18,410 Incentive Stock Bonus Plan 640,000 N/A 624,000 16,000 Stock option activity Three Months Ended December 31, 2017 2016 Granted 10,300 - Expired 17,523 15,081 Forfeited 809 - Stock-Based Compensation Expense Three months Ended December 31, 2017 2016 Employees $ 1,448,098 $ 312,375 Non-employees $ 42,342 $ 78,553 Employee compensation expense includes the expense related to options issued or vested and restricted stock. The increase in employee's expense in 2017 is primarily due to an increase of approximately $1.1 million in equity based compensation related to the Company's shareholder approved 2014 Incentive Stock Bonus Plan. Nonemployee expense includes the expense related to options and stock issued to consultants expensed over the period of their service contracts. Stock based compensation expense is included in general and administrative expenses on the statements of operations. Warrants and Non-employee Options The following chart presents the outstanding warrants and non-employee options, listed by expiration date at December 31, 2017: Warrant Issue Date Shares Issuable upon Exercise of Warrants Exercise Price Expiration Date Reference Series DD 12/8/2016 1,360,960 $4.50 3/1/2018 1 Series EE 12/8/2016 1,360,960 $4.50 3/1/2018 1 Series N 8/18/2008 85,339 $3.00 8/18/2018 - Series S 10/11/13- 10/24/14 1,037,120 $31.25 10/11/2018 1 Series V 5/28/2015 810,127 $19.75 5/28/2020 1 Series W 10/28/2015 688,930 $16.75 10/28/2020 1 Series X 1/13/2016 120,000 $9.25 1/13/2021 - Series Y 2/15/2016 26,000 $12.00 2/15/2021 - Series ZZ 5/23/2016 20,000 $13.75 5/18/2021 1 Series BB 8/26/2016 16,000 $13.75 8/22/2021 1 Series Z 5/23/2016 264,000 $13.75 11/23/2021 1 Series FF 12/8/2016 68,048 $3.91 12/1/2021 1 Series CC 12/8/2016 680,480 $5.00 12/8/2021 1 Series HH 2/23/2017 20,000 $3.13 2/16/2022 1 Series AA 8/26/2016 200,000 $13.75 2/22/2022 1 Series JJ 3/14/2017 30,000 $3.13 3/8/2022 1 Series LL 4/30/2017 26,398 $3.59 4/30/2022 1 Series MM 6/22/2017 893,491 $1.86 6/22/2022 - Series NN 7/24/2017 539,300 $2.52 7/24/2022 - Series OO 7/31/2017 60,000 $2.52 7/31/2022 - Series QQ 8/22/2017 87,500 $2.50 8/22/2022 - Series GG 2/23/2017 400,000 $3.00 8/23/2022 1 Series II 3/14/2017 600,000 $3.00 9/14/2022 1 Series RR 10/30/2017 583,057 $1.65 10/30/2022 2 Series KK 5/3/2017 395,970 $3.04 11/3/2022 1 Series SS 12/19/2017 1,289,478 $2.09 12/18/2022 2 Series PP 8/28/2017 1,750,000 $2.30 2/28/2023 - Consultants 3/30/15- 7/28/17 40,000 $2.18- $25.50 3/29/18- 7/27/27 3 1. Derivative Liabilities The table below presents the warrant liabilities and their respective balances at the balance sheet dates: December 31, 2017 September 30, 2017 Series S warrants $ 19,705 $ 32,773 Series V warrants 171,225 72,912 Series W warrants 213,221 83,754 Series Z warrants 132,751 77,216 Series ZZ warrants 8,096 4,753 Series AA warrants 112,447 65,087 Series BB warrants 6,953 4,322 Series CC warrants 591,041 394,220 Series DD warrants 9 5,492 Series EE warrants 9 5,492 Series FF warrants 65,201 47,154 Series GG warrants 457,305 342,173 Series HH warrants 21,676 16,014 Series II warrants 690,442 511,636 Series JJ warrants 32,745 24,203 Series KK warrants 460,747 345,720 Series LL warrants 28,059 20,481 Total warrant liabilities $ 3,011,632 $ 2,053,402 The table below presents the gains and (losses) on the warrant liabilities for the three months ended December 31: 2017 2016 Series S Warrants $ 13,068 $ 2,621,321 Series V warrants (98,313 ) 1,417,721 Series W warrants (129,467 ) 1,667,604 Series Z warrants (55,535 ) 868,787 Series ZZ warrants (3,343 ) 63,884 Series AA warrants (47,360 ) 679,569 Series BB warrants (2,631 ) 52,672 Series CC warrants (196,821 ) 604,492 Series DD warrants 5,483 370,919 Series EE warrants 5,483 514,603 Series FF warrants (18,047 ) 66,740 Series GG warrants (115,132 ) - Series HH warrants (5,662 ) - Series II warrants (178,806 ) - Series JJ warrants (8,542 ) - Series KK warrants (115,027 ) - Series LL warrants (7,578 ) - Net (loss) gain on warrant liabilities $ (958,230 ) $ 8,928,312 The Company reviews all outstanding warrants in accordance with the requirements of ASC 815. This topic provides that an entity should use a two-step approach to evaluate whether an equity-linked financial instrument (or embedded feature) is indexed to its own stock, including evaluating the instrument’s contingent exercise and settlement provisions. The warrant agreements provide for adjustments to the exercise price for certain dilutive events. Under the provisions of ASC 815, the warrants are not considered indexed to the Company’s stock because future equity offerings or sales of the Company’s stock are not an input to the fair value of a “fixed-for-fixed” option on equity shares, and equity classification is therefore precluded. In accordance with ASC 815, derivative liabilities must be measured at fair value upon issuance and re-valued at the end of each reporting period through expiration. Any change in fair value between the respective reporting dates is recognized as a gain or loss. 2. Issuance of Equity Warrants Series SS Warrants On December 19, 2017 the Company received subscription agreements for the purchase of 1,289,478 shares of CEL-SCI common stock at a price of $1.90 in the principal amount of $2.45 million. The purchasers of the common stock also received Series SS warrants which entitle the purchasers to acquire up to 1,289,478 shares of the Company’s common stock. The warrants are exercisable at a fixed price of $2.09 per share, are exercisable on June 20, 2018 and will expire on December 18, 2022. Shares issuable upon the exercise of the warrants will be restricted securities unless registered. The Company allocated the proceeds received to the shares and the Series SS warrants on a relative fair value basis. As a result of such allocation, the Company determined the initial carrying value of the Series SS warrants to be approximately $1.0 million. The Series SS warrants qualify for equity treatment in accordance with ASC 815. Series RR Warrants On October 30, 2017, holders of convertible notes in the principal amount of $1.1 million issued in June 2017 and holders of convertible notes in the principal amount of $1.2 million issued in July 2017 agreed to extend the maturity date of these notes to September 21, 2018. In consideration for the extension of the maturity date of the convertible notes, the Company issued a total of 583,057 Series RR warrants to the convertible note holders that agreed to the extension. Each Series RR warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of the Company’s common stock. The Series RR warrants may be exercised at any time on or before October 30, 2022 at an exercise price of $1.65 per share. The Series RR warrants were recorded at the fair value on the date of issuance of approximately $0.7 million, as described in Note F. Expiration of Warrants On October 17, 2017, 17,821 Series U warrants, with an exercise price of $43.75 expired. The fair value of the Series U warrants was $0 on the date of expiration. On December 6, 2016, 105,000 Series R warrants, with an exercise price of $100.00, expired. The fair value of the Series R warrants was $0 on the date of expiration. 3. Options and shares issued to Consultants The Company typically enters into consulting arrangements in exchange for common stock or stock options. During the three months ended December 31, 2017, the Company issued 13,705 shares of common stock, of which 13,705 were restricted shares. During the three months ended December 31, 2016, the Company issued 14,900 shares of common stock, of which 10,800 were restricted shares. The weighted average grant value of the shares issued to consultants was $1.85 and $4.98 during the three months ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively. The aggregate values of the issuances of restricted common stock and common stock options are recorded as prepaid expenses and are charged to general and administrative expenses over the periods of service. During the three months ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded total expense of approximately $42,000 and $79,000, respectively, relating to these consulting agreements. At December 31, 2017 and September 30, 2017, approximately $28,000 and $45,000, respectively, are included in prepaid expenses. As of December 31, 2017, the Company had 40,000 options outstanding, which were issued to consultants as payment for services. All off these options were vested and all were issued from the Non-Qualified Stock Option plans. Other Equity Transactions On August 15, 2017, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with Ergomed plc, the Company’s Clinical Research Provider, to facilitate a partial payment of the accounts payable balances due Ergomed. Under the Agreement, the Company issued Ergomed 480,000 shares, with a fair market value of approximately $1.3 million, as a forbearance fee in exchange for Ergomed’s agreement to provisionally forbear collection of the payables in an amount equal to the net proceeds from the resales of the shares issued to Ergomed. During the year ended September 30, 2017, the Company recorded the full amount of the expense upon issuance, offset by amounts realized through the resale of 64,792 shares and the corresponding reduction of the payables, for a net expense of $1.2 million. During the quarter ended December 31, 2017, the Company realized approximately $0.7 million through the resale of the remaining 415,208 shares and reduced the payables and interest expense by that amount. |