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424B3 Filing
Eversource Energy (ES) 424B3Prospectus supplement
Filed: 25 Jun 21, 5:19pm
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| | | | | A-1 | | |
| | | As of and for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 | | | As of and for the Year Ended December 31, 2020 | | ||||||
Eversource historical data: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income attributable to common shareholders per basic share | | | | $ | 1.07 | | | | | $ | 3.56 | | |
Net income attributable to common shareholders per diluted share | | | | $ | 1.06 | | | | | $ | 3.55 | | |
Book value per common share (end of year) | | | | $ | 41.44 | | | | | $ | 41.01 | | |
NESC historical data: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net (loss)/income per basic share (per weighted average shares) | | | | $ | (0.07) | | | | | $ | 1.03 | | |
Book value per share (per weighted average shares) (end of year) | | | | $ | 18.40 | | | | | $ | 18.60 | | |
| | | Eversource Common Shares | | | NESC Common Stock | | ||||||||||||||||||
| | | High | | | Low | | | High | | | Low | | ||||||||||||
Calendar quarters: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2019 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
First quarter | | | | $ | 72.26 | | | | | $ | 63.10 | | | | | $ | 23.00 | | | | | $ | 20.50 | | |
Second quarter | | | | $ | 77.87 | | | | | $ | 68.38 | | | | | $ | 22.50 | | | | | $ | 17.00 | | |
Third quarter | | | | $ | 85.62 | | | | | $ | 74.77 | | | | | $ | 24.00 | | | | | $ | 21.18 | | |
Fourth quarter | | | | $ | 86.55 | | | | | $ | 78.58 | | | | | $ | 24.00 | | | | | $ | 22.25 | | |
2020 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
First quarter | | | | $ | 99.42 | | | | | $ | 60.69 | | | | | $ | 24.05 | | | | | $ | 23.31 | | |
Second quarter | | | | $ | 93.50 | | | | | $ | 73.61 | | | | | $ | 23.75 | | | | | $ | 23.10 | | |
Third quarter | | | | $ | 91.96 | | | | | $ | 77.00 | | | | | $ | 23.00 | | | | | $ | 21.81 | | |
Fourth quarter | | | | $ | 96.66 | | | | | $ | 82.17 | | | | | $ | 22.50 | | | | | $ | 21.80 | | |
2021 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
First quarter | | | | $ | 92.21 | | | | | $ | 76.64 | | | | | $ | 23.00 | | | | | $ | 21.5 | | |
April 1, 2021 to June 24, 2021 | | | | $ | 91.20 | | | | | $ | 78.44 | | | | | $ | 42.50 | | | | | $ | 23.00 | | |
| | | Company Guideline Companies | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | EV/ Customers | | | EV/ Revenue | | | Price/ EBITDA | | | Price/ Earnings | | | Price/ Book | | |||||||||||||||
Minimum | | | | $ | 4,170 | | | | | | 4.42x | | | | | | 12.54x | | | | | | 22.21x | | | | | | 1.98x | | |
Median | | | | $ | 7,239 | | | | | | 5.31x | | | | | | 13.87x | | | | | | 28.63x | | | | | | 2.41x | | |
Maximum | | | | $ | 9,596 | | | | | | 6.34x | | | | | | 17.79x | | | | | | 30.66x | | | | | | 3.29x | | |
| | | Range of Implied Equity Values Per Share | | | | | | Range of Implied Equity Values Per Share | | ||||||||||||||||||
| | | Low | | | High | | | | | | Low | | | High | | ||||||||||||
EV/Customers | | | | $ | 35.72 | | | | | $ | 94.47 | | | | Price/Earnings | | | | $ | 27.52 | | | | | $ | 37.98 | | |
EV/Revenue | | | | $ | 29.36 | | | | | $ | 46.15 | | | | Price/Book | | | | $ | 37.09 | | | | | $ | 61.77 | | |
EV/EBITDA | | | | $ | 29.12 | | | | | $ | 45.23 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Dominion Energy, Inc. | | | Consolidated Edison, Inc. | | | CMS Energy Corporation | |
| American Electric Power Company, Inc. | | | PG&E Corporation | | | Alliant Energy Corporation | |
| Sempra Energy | | | Edison International | | | CenterPoint Energy, Inc. | |
| Xcel Energy Inc. | | | PPL Corporation | | | NiSource Inc. | |
| Public Service Enterprise Group Incorporated | | | FirstEnergy Corp. | | | Pinnacle West Capital Corporation | |
| WEC Energy Group, Inc. | | | Ameren Corporation | | | | |
| DTE Energy Company | | | Entergy Corporation | | | | |
| | | Eversource Guideline Companies | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | EV/ Revenue | | | EV/ EBITDA | | | Price/ Earnings | | | Price/ ‘21 Earnings | | | Price/ Book | | |||||||||||||||
1st Quartile | | | | | 4.02x | | | | | | 11.26x | | | | | | 18.42x | | | | | | 16.53x | | | | | | 1.77x | | |
Median | | | | | 4.99x | | | | | | 12.79x | | | | | | 21.20x | | | | | | 17.81x | | | | | | 2.09x | | |
3rd Quartile | | | | | 5.96x | | | | | | 13.62x | | | | | | 23.52x | | | | | | 20.42x | | | | | | 2.45x | | |
Acquirer Company | | | Company Acquired | | | Date Announced | |
Essential Utilities | | | East Whiteland Twp | | | 1/13/2021 | |
American Water Works Co. | | | Brentwood Borough Wastewater | | | 12/8/2020 | |
Liberty Utilities Co. | | | Bolviar, MO Water and Sewer Systems | | | 8/20/2020 | |
American Water | | | Jerseyville, IL | | | 12/19/2019 | |
American Water | | | Valley Township | | | 12/18/2019 | |
American Water Works Co. | | | Hillview Water Company | | | 8/5/2019 | |
Essential Utilities | | | City of Campbell Water System | | | 8/5/2019 | |
Essential Utilities | | | East Norriton Township | | | 11/5/2018 | |
Essential Utilities | | | Cheltenham Township WW System | | | 7/2/2018 | |
American Water Works Co. | | | Exeter Township WW System | | | 5/30/2018 | |
Suez North America | | | Township of Mahoning System | | | 10/16/2017 | |
American Water Works Co. | | | Fruitridge Vista Water Company | | | 4/27/2017 | |
Connecticut Water Services | | | The Avon Water Company | | | 4/12/2017 | |
American Water Works Co. | | | Shorelands Water Co. Inc. | | | 8/3/2016 | |
| | | Guideline Transactions | | |||||||||||||||
| | | EV/Customers | | | EV/Revenue | | | EV/EBITDA | | |||||||||
1st Quartile | | | | $ | 4,263 | | | | | | 5.28x | | | | | | 12.47x | | |
Median | | | | $ | 4,780 | | | | | | 5.87x | | | | | | 16.50x | | |
3rd Quartile | | | | $ | 6,373 | | | | | | 7.85x | | | | | | 19.88x | | |
| | | Range of Implied Equity Values Per Share | | ||||||
| | | Low | | | High | | |||
EV/Customers | | | $36.73 | | | | $ | 59.58 | | |
| | | Range of Implied Equity Values Per Share | | ||||||
| | | Low | | | High | | |||
EV/Revenue | | | $36.82 | | | | $ | 59.35 | | |
EV/EBITDA | | | $28.88 | | | | $ | 51.66 | | |
| | | Company Stock Price | | | Equity Values Per Share | | ||||||||||||
| | | Low | | | High | | ||||||||||||
All Deals One Day Prior | | | | $ | 23.00 | | | | | $ | 28.16 | | | | | $ | 38.27 | | |
All Utilities One Day Prior | | | | $ | 23.00 | | | | | $ | 25.29 | | | | | $ | 34.60 | | |
Water Utilities One Day Prior | | | | $ | 23.00 | | | | | $ | 27.34 | | | | | $ | 35.79 | | |
All Deals One Month Prior | | | | $ | 23.00 | | | | | $ | 29.07 | | | | | $ | 38.88 | | |
All Utilities One Month Prior | | | | $ | 23.00 | | | | | $ | 28.99 | | | | | $ | 37.65 | | |
Water Utilities One Month Prior | | | | $ | 23.00 | | | | | $ | 28.03 | | | | | $ | 41.75 | | |
| | | Year Ended December 31, | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | 2021 | | | 2022 | | | 2023 | | | 2024 | | | 2025 | | |||||||||||||||
Earnings per share | | | | $ | 1.34 | | | | | $ | 1.46 | | | | | $ | 1.58 | | | | | $ | 1.72 | | | | | $ | 1.86 | | |
Dividends per share | | | | $ | 0.76 | | | | | $ | 0.78 | | | | | $ | 0.80 | | | | | $ | 0.82 | | | | | $ | 0.84 | | |
Name of Beneficial Owner | | | Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership | | | Percentage of Shares Outstanding(1) | | ||||||
Donald Vaughan(2) | | | | | 189,989 | | | | | | 21.03% | | |
Name of Beneficial Owner | | | Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership | | | Percent of Class (%)(1) | | ||||||
Pauline Ahern | | | | | 640 | | | | | | * | | |
Stephen Densberger | | | | | 1,830 | | | | | | * | | |
William Galske, III | | | | | 1,475 | | | | | | * | | |
Bonalyn Hartley | | | | | 322 | | | | | | * | | |
Nicholas LaChance(2) | | | | | 3,993 | | | | | | * | | |
Donald Vaughan | | | | | 189,989 | | | | | | 21.03% | | |
Judith Wotton | | | | | 505 | | | | | | * | | |
Robert Gallo | | | | | 315 | | | | | | * | | |
Sheryl Fairchild | | | | | 1,112 | | | | | | * | | |
Ryan Caouette | | | | | 37 | | | | | | * | | |
All Directors, and Executive Officers as a group | | | | | 200,218 | | | | | | 22.16% | | |
| | | Rights of NESC Stockholders | | | Rights of Eversource Shareholders | |
Authorized Capital Stock; Authority to Issue Capital Stock | | | The authorized capital stock of NESC consists of 3,000,000 shares of common stock, no par value per share. As of the record date, there were 903,354 shares of NESC common stock outstanding. | | | The authorized capital stock of Eversource consists of 380,000,000 common shares, $5.00 par value. As of April 30, 2021, there were 343,466,162 Eversource common shares outstanding. The trustees are authorized to issue common shares pursuant to an affirmative vote of at least a majority in interest of all shares previously issued and then outstanding of such class or classes that have general voting power. The trustees may issue preferred shares only when authorized by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds shares having general voting power and also by such vote or consent of each class of preferred shares previously issued and then outstanding as may be required by the rights each of such class as determined by the issue of such shares. | |
Voting Generally; Number of Trustees and Size of Board; Terms of Trustees | | | Each share of NESC common stock is entitled to one vote in the election of directors and other matters. Stockholders are not entitled to cumulative voting rights. The number of directors will not | | | Each common share is entitled to one vote in the election of trustees and other matters. Common shareholders are not entitled to cumulative voting rights. The number of trustees for each | |
| | | Rights of NESC Stockholders | | | Rights of Eversource Shareholders | |
| | | be less than three or more than nine, and directors are elected by a plurality of the votes cast at a meeting at which there is a quorum of not less than a majority of shares outstanding and entitled to vote. Directors are elected to serve for staggered three-year terms. The NESC board of directors currently consists of seven directors. | | | ensuing year is determined by a vote of at least a majority of the number of shares outstanding that have voting powers. If no number of trustees is determined at any annual meeting, the number is the same as for the preceding year. Members of the board of trustees serve one-year terms and are elected annually. The number of trustees is set at fourteen. Eversource’s board currently consists of twelve trustees. | |
Vacancies | | | Vacancies on the board of directors other than vacancies created by the removal of a director or directors by the stockholders or by an increase in the number of directorships may be filled by majority vote of the remaining directors for the unexpired term of the vacancy which is being filled. | | | Under the Declaration of Trust, vacancies are filled by the affirmative vote of trustees present and voting at any meeting for which there is a quorum of a majority of the full board of trustees. | |
Votes on Mergers, Consolidations, Sales or Leases of Trust Assets and Certain Other Transactions | | | Pursuant to Connecticut law, the merger must be approved by a majority vote of the board of directors and by the affirmative vote of holders of not less than two-thirds of all of the shares of company common stock outstanding and entitled to vote. | | | The trust may be terminated at any time by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the trustees and the approval by either the affirmative vote or consent in writing of holders of at least two-thirds of all shares previously issued and then outstanding of such class or classes as then have the general voting power. No mortgage, pledge or charge of the whole or substantially whole trust estate will be created unless authorized by a vote of at least two-thirds of all the shares then outstanding of such class or classes as then have general voting power, provided, however, that no such authorization will be required to secure bonds or obligations issued to refund any secured bonds or obligations. | |
Amendments to Declarations of Trust | | | The certificate of incorporation of NESC may be amended by the affirmative vote of a majority of | | | The Declaration of Trust may be altered, amended, added to or rescinded at any time by the | |
| | | Rights of NESC Stockholders | | | Rights of Eversource Shareholders | |
| | | the board of directors and by the affirmative vote of a majority of all of the shares of NESC common stock outstanding and entitled to vote. | | | affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the members of the board of trustees and will become effective upon the approval of at least two-thirds affirmative vote of all shares issued and then outstanding and having general voting power. No alteration, amendment, addition or rescission adversely affecting the preferences or priorities of any preferred shares will be effective without the affirmative vote or written consent of the holders of at least two-thirds of the affected preferred shares. | |
Indemnification of Trustees and Officers | | | The certificate of incorporation and bylaws of NESC provide that in addition to the indemnification required by law, NESC will indemnify its current and former officers and directors to the fullest extent permitted by law. | | | The Declaration of Trust provides that Eversource will indemnify each of its present and former trustees and officers against any loss, liability or expense incurred in proceedings in which such person may be involved by reason of being or having been a trustee or officer, except with respect to any matter as to which such person will have been finally adjudicated in such proceeding not to have acted in good faith in the reasonable belief that such person’s action was in Eversource’s best interests. If any such proceeding is disposed of by a compromise payment by any such trustee or officer, no indemnification payment will be provided unless a determination is made that such trustee or officer acted in good faith in the reasonable belief that such person’s action was in Eversource’s best interests. Such determination must be made by either the board of trustees by majority vote of the quorum consisting of trustees who were not parties to such proceeding, by Eversource’s independent legal counsel in a written opinion, or by the shareholders. | |
| | | Rights of NESC Stockholders | | | Rights of Eversource Shareholders | |
Limitation on Personal Liability of Trustees | | | NESC’s certificate of incorporation provides for the limitation of directors’ personal liability to the fullest extent permissible under Connecticut law for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director provided such breach did not: (i) involve a knowing and culpable violation of law by the director; (ii) enable the director or an associate to receive an improper personal economic gain; (iii) show a lack of good faith and a conscious disregard for the duty of the director to the corporation under circumstances in which the director was aware that his or her conduct or omission created an unjustifiable risk of serious injury to the corporation; (iv) constitute a sustained and unexcused pattern of inattention that amounted to an abdication of the director’s duty to the corporation; or (v) create liability for unlawful distributions. | | | The Declaration of Trust provides that no member of the board of trustees will be liable to Eversource or Eversource shareholders for monetary damages due to any breach of fiduciary duty, except for: (i) breaches of such person’s duty of loyalty to Eversource or Eversource shareholders; (ii) acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law; or (iii) any transaction from which such person derived an improper personal benefit. | |
Preemptive Rights | | | NESC stockholders do not have preemptive rights. Accordingly, no stockholder will be entitled as a matter of right to subscribe for, purchase or receive any shares of stock of NESC or any obligation convertible into or warrant or other instrument entitling the holder to purchase any stock of NESC which NESC may issue or sell. | | | Upon the offering or sale by the trustees for cash of any common shares or convertible securities each holder of common shares has the right to purchase such shares or convertible securities in proportion to the number of common shares held by him or her, within the time and on the terms fixed by the trustees. Such preemptive rights do not apply with respect to: (i) the issue of common shares, or the grant of rights or options on such shares, to trustees, directors, officers, or employees of Eversource or its subsidiaries, if such issue or grant is approved by the holders of common shares at a meeting duly held for the purpose or is authorized by and consistent with a plan approved by shareholders; | |
| | | Rights of NESC Stockholders | | | Rights of Eversource Shareholders | |
| | | | | | (ii) common shares and convertible securities issued in satisfaction of their preemptive rights and not for purchase; (iii) common shares and convertible securities issued pursuant to a plan adjusting any rights to fractional shares or fractional interests in order to prevent the issue of such fractional shares or fractional interests in such shares; (iv) common shares and convertible securities issued in connection with a merger or consolidation, or pursuant to an order of a court of competent jurisdiction, unless such order otherwise provides; (v) common shares and convertible securities issued in a public offering or to or through underwriters who will have agreed to make a public offering of such common shares or convertible securities; (vi) common shares and convertible securities released from such preemptive rights by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the common shares then outstanding; or (vii) common shares or convertible securities held in Eversource’s treasury. | |
Calling Special Meetings of Shareholders | | | The bylaws of NESC provide that special meeting of stockholders may be called at any time by the chairman of the board, the president or by vote of a majority of the board of directors or by stockholders owning at least 10% of the stock entitled to vote (or 35% of the stock entitled to vote, if the corporation then has a class of securities registered pursuant to the Exchange Act). NESC does not have a class of securities registered pursuant to the Exchange Act. | | | Eversource’s Declaration of Trust provides that special meetings of Eversource’s shareholders may be ordered by the chairman of the board, the president, or a majority of the board of trustees, or may requested by the holders of one-tenth interest of all the shares outstanding of any class or classes having the right to vote. | |
| | | Rights of NESC Stockholders | | | Rights of Eversource Shareholders | |
Notice of Shareholder Meetings | | | A notice of any stockholder’s meetings should state the purpose for which the meeting is called and will be served personally or by mail not less than seven or more than 50 days before the date set for such meeting. | | | Notice of each meeting, whether annual or special, specifying the time, place and purposes of the meeting, will be given to all shareholders entitled to vote at least seven days in advance of the meeting. Notice may be delivered by mail, fax, e-mail, post on a message board accompanied by an email notice of the posting or by any other form of electronic transmission directed to the shareholder in a manner specified by the shareholder. | |
Business Combinations with Interested Parties | | | A Connecticut corporation, such as NESC, that does not have a class of securities registered pursuant to the Exchange Act, is exempt from the provision of the Connecticut General Statutes Section 33-844 that would otherwise preclude business combinations between an interested stockholder and the corporation for five years following the date such stockholder became a 10% stockholder of the corporation absent approval by a majority of both the whole board and a majority of non-employee directors and uninterested stockholders. | | | Chapter 110F of the Massachusetts General Laws prohibits any business combination with an interested shareholder, generally a person who owns or has recently owned at least 5% of the company’s outstanding voting shares, for three years after the person becomes an interested shareholder unless (i) prior to the 5% purchase, the board of trustees approves either the 5% purchase or the proposed business combination; (ii) the interested shareholder owned approximately 90% of the company’s voting shares (excluding shares held by certain affiliates of the company) after making the 5% purchase which rendered him or her an interested shareholder; or (iii) the board of trustees and holders of two-thirds of the non-interested shares approve the business combination after the acquiror has become an interested shareholder. The Eversource Declaration of Trust does not address anti-takeover regulations or protections. | |
Control Share Acquisitions | | | A Connecticut corporation, such as NESC, that does not have a class of securities registered | | | Chapter 110D of the Massachusetts General Laws regulates the acquisition of | |
| | | Rights of NESC Stockholders | | | Rights of Eversource Shareholders | |
| | | pursuant to the Exchange Act, is exempt from the provision of the Connecticut General Statutes Section 33-844 that would otherwise preclude business combinations between an interested stockholder and the corporation for five years following the date such stockholder became a 10% stockholder of the corporation absent approval by a majority of both the whole board and a majority of non-employee directors and uninterested stockholders. | | | control shares. A control share acquisition occurs when an individual aggregates a number of shares which, when added to shares already owned, would allow the acquiring person to vote at least 20% of the company’s shares. Under Chapter 110D, shares acquired in this type of a transaction would have no voting rights unless a majority of non-interested shareholders specifically voted to grant the acquiring person voting rights for these shares. In general, the acquiring person as well as Eversource’s officers and employee-trustees are not permitted to vote on whether these voting rights should be granted. The Eversource Declaration of Trust does not address anti-takeover regulations or protections. | |
Stockholder Proposals and Nominations of Candidates for Election to the Board of Directors | | | Stockholders of NESC may submit proposals and nominate candidates for election to the board of directors so long as stockholders follow advance notice procedures described in the proxy statement related to that particular meeting. | | | Eversource shareholders may submit shareholder proposals and nominate candidates for the board of trustees if the shareholders follow advance notice procedures described in the Eversource annual proxy statement. Eversource’s Declaration of Trust also provides for proxy access. | |
Stockholder Action by Written Consent | | | Connecticut General Statutes Section 33-698 provides that action to be taken at a stockholders’ meeting may be taken without a meeting if the action is taken by all stockholders entitle to vote on the action. The action must be evidenced by one or more written consents bearing the date of signature and describing the action taken, signed by all the stockholders entitled to vote on the action and delivered to the corporation for inclusion in the minutes or filing with the corporate records. | | | The Eversource Declaration of Trust does not provide for shareholder action by unanimous written consent. | |
| | | Rights of NESC Stockholders | | | Rights of Eversource Shareholders | |
Dividend Policy | | | Subject to the provisions of law and the certificate of incorporation, the board of directors have full power to determine whether any, and, if so, what part, of the funds legally available for the payment of dividends will be declared in dividends and paid to the stockholders of NESC. The board of directors may fix a sum which may be set aside or reserved over and above the paid-in capital of NESC for working capital or as a reserve for any proper purpose, and from time to time may increase, diminish, and vary such fund in the Board’s absolute judgement and discretion. In no case will the dividends paid exceed the net income earned of the same fiscal year. | | | Common shareholders may receive dividends if and when declared by the board of trustees. No shareholders of any class are entitled to receive or be paid any dividends from the trust except as determined by the trustees. Dividends may be paid in cash, shares or other form. | |
Forum Selection | | | NESC’s certificate of incorporation does not contain a forum selection provision. | | | Eversource’s Declaration of Trust does not contain a forum selection provision. | |
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EXHIBITS | | | |||||
Exhibit A – Form of Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation | | | |||||
Exhibit B – Form of Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation | | | |||||
Exhibit C – Form of Voting Agreement | | | |||||
SCHEDULES | | | |||||
Company Disclosure Schedules | | |
| AQUARION COMPANY | | | | | |||
| By: | | | /s/ Donald J. Morrissey | | | | |
| Name: | | | Donald J. Morrissey | | | | |
| Title: | | | President | | | | |
| NEW ENGLAND SERVICE COMPANY | | | | | |||
| By: | | | /s/ Nicholas LaChance | | | | |
| Name: | | | Nicholas LaChance | | | | |
| Title: | | | President | | | | |
| AQUARION MERGER COMPANY, LLC | | | | | |||
| By: | | | /s/ Donald J. Morrissey | | | ||
| Name: | | | Donald J. Morrissey | | | ||
| Title: | | | President | | | | |
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| AQUARION COMPANY | | | ||
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| STOCKHOLDER | | | | |
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