Exhibit 99.6
Last Updated
2/20/09
Pinnacle West Capital Corporation
Earnings Variance Explanations
For Three-Month and Twelve-Month Periods Ended December 31, 2008 and 2007
The following discussion includes earnings variance explanations for Pinnacle West Capital Corporation (“Pinnacle West”) for the three months and twelve months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007. We suggest that this discussion be read in connection with the Pinnacle West/APS Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008. Additional operating and financial statistics and a glossary of terms are available on our website (www.pinnaclewest.com).
EARNINGS CONTRIBUTION BY BUSINESS SEGMENT
Pinnacle West’s two reportable business segments are:
| • | | our regulated electricity segment, which consists of traditional regulated retail and wholesale electricity businesses (primarily electric service to Native Load customers) and related activities and includes electricity generation, transmission and distribution; and |
|
| • | | our real estate segment, which consists of SunCor’s real estate development and investment activities. |
The following table presents income (loss) from continuing operations for our regulated electricity and real estate segments and reconciles those amounts to our consolidated net income (loss) (dollars in millions):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | | Twelve Months Ended | |
| | December 31, | | | December 31, | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | | | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
Regulated electricity segment | | $ | (17 | ) | | $ | (3 | ) | | $ | 256 | | | $ | 274 | |
Real estate segment (a) | | | (36 | ) | | | 6 | | | | (49 | ) | | | 14 | |
All other (b) | | | 4 | | | | 1 | | | | 7 | | | | 11 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations | | | (49 | ) | | | 4 | | | | 214 | | | | 299 | |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations — net of tax: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Real estate segment (c) | | | 2 | | | | 2 | | | | 23 | | | | 9 | |
All other (b) | | | 8 | | | | (3 | ) | | | 5 | | | | (1 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | (39 | ) | | $ | 3 | | | $ | 242 | | | $ | 307 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(a) | | SunCor’s net loss in 2008 included a $32 million after-tax real estate impairment charge. |
|
(b) | | Includes activities related to marketing and trading, APSES, Silverhawk and El Dorado. Income from discontinued operations for 2008 is primarily related to the resolution of certain tax issues associated with the sale of Silverhawk in 2005. The 2007 loss is primarily related to an APSES project. None of these segments is a reportable segment. |
|
(c) | | Primarily relates to sales of commercial properties. |
Last Updated
2/20/09
PINNACLE WEST CONSOLIDATED — RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Operating Results — Three-month period ended December 31, 2008 compared with three-month period ended December 31, 2007
Our consolidated net loss for the three months ended December 31, 2008 was $39 million, compared with net income of $3 million for the comparable prior-year period. The major factors that increased (decreased) our net income for the three-month comparison are summarized in the following table (dollars in millions):
| | | | | | | | |
| | Increase (Decrease) | |
| | Pretax | | | After Tax | |
Regulated electricity segment: | | | | | | | | |
Transmission rate increases (including related retail rates) | | $ | 9 | | | $ | 5 | |
Lower mark-to-market valuations of fuel and purchased power contracts related to changes in market prices, net of related PSA deferrals | | | (12 | ) | | | (7 | ) |
Higher interest expense, net of capitalized financing costs, primarily due to higher rates on certain APS pollution control bonds and higher short-term debt balances | | | (12 | ) | | | (7 | ) |
Higher taxes other than income taxes primarily due to changes in property tax valuation assessments | | | (7 | ) | | | (4 | ) |
Miscellaneous items, net | | | (6 | ) | | | (1 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Decrease in regulated electricity segment net income | | | (28 | ) | | | (14 | ) |
Real estate impairment charge | | | (53 | ) | | | (32 | ) |
Lower real estate contribution primarily due to lower land parcel and home sales resulting from the weak real estate market | | | (16 | ) | | | (10 | ) |
Other miscellaneous items, net | | | 4 | | | | 3 | |
| | | | | | |
Decrease in income from continuing operations | | $ | (93 | ) | | | (53 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
Increase in other income from discontinued operations primarily related to the resolution in 2008 of certain tax issues associated with the sale of Silverhawk in 2005 | | | | | | | 11 | |
| | | | | | | |
Decrease in net income | | | | | | $ | (42 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
Operating Results — Twelve-month period ended December 31, 2008 compared with twelve-month period ended December 31, 2007
Our consolidated net income decreased approximately $65 million, to $242 million in 2008 from $307 million in 2007. The major factors that increased (decreased) our net income for the year-to-year comparison are summarized in the following table (dollars in millions):
Last Updated
2/20/09
| | | | | | | | |
| | Increase (Decrease) | |
| | Pretax | | | After Tax | |
Regulated electricity segment: | | | | | | | | |
Impacts of retail rate increase effective July 1, 2007 and transmission rate increases: | | | | | | | | |
Retail revenue increase primarily related to higher Base Fuel Rate | | $ | 156 | | | $ | 95 | |
Decreased deferred fuel and purchased power costs related to higher Base Fuel Rate | | | (141 | ) | | | (86 | ) |
Transmission rate increases (including related retail rates) | | | 31 | | | | 19 | |
Lower mark-to-market valuations of fuel and purchased power contracts related to changes in market prices, net of related PSA deferrals | | | (14 | ) | | | (9 | ) |
Regulatory disallowance in 2007 | | | 14 | | | | 8 | |
Higher retail sales primarily due to customer growth, excluding weather effects, partially offset by lower average usage | | | 21 | | | | 13 | |
Effects of weather on retail sales | | | (43 | ) | | | (26 | ) |
Operations and maintenance expense increases primarily due to: | | | | | | | | |
Customer service and other costs, including distribution system reliability | | | (30 | ) | | | (18 | ) |
Generation costs, including more planned maintenance | | | (18 | ) | | | (11 | ) |
Employee severance costs | | | (9 | ) | | | (5 | ) |
Higher depreciation and amortization primarily due to increased utility plant in service | | | (18 | ) | | | (11 | ) |
Income tax benefits related to prior years resolved in 2008 | | | — | | | | 30 | |
Income tax benefits related to prior years resolved in 2007 | | | — | | | | (13 | ) |
Higher interest expense, net of capitalized financing costs, primarily due to higher rates on certain APS pollution control bonds and higher short-term debt balances | | | (15 | ) | | | (9 | ) |
Miscellaneous items, net | | | 1 | | | | 5 | |
| | | | | | |
Decrease in regulated electricity segment net income | | | (65 | ) | | | (18 | ) |
Lower real estate segment income from continuing operations primarily due to: | | | | | | | | |
Real estate impairment charge | | | (53 | ) | | | (32 | ) |
Lower land parcel sales resulting from the weak real estate market | | | (40 | ) | | | (24 | ) |
Lower sales of residential property resulting from the weak real estate market | | | (4 | ) | | | (2 | ) |
Higher other costs | | | (7 | ) | | | (5 | ) |
Lower marketing and trading contribution primarily due to lower sales volumes | | | (16 | ) | | | (10 | ) |
Other miscellaneous items, net | | | 14 | | | | 6 | |
| | | | | | |
Decrease in income from continuing operations | | $ | (171 | ) | | | (85 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
Increase in real estate segment income from discontinued operations primarily related to a 2008 commercial property sale | | | | | | | 14 | |
Increase in other income from discontinued operations primarily related to the resolution in 2008 of certain tax issues associated with the sale of Silverhawk in 2005 | | | | | | | 6 | |
| | | | | | | |
Decrease in net income | | | | | | $ | (65 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
PINNACLE WEST CAPITAL CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | THREE MONTHS ENDED | | | | | | | | |
| | DECEMBER 31, | | | Increase (Decrease) | | | | | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | | | Amount | | | Percent | | | | | |
Operating Revenues | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Regulated electricity segment | | $ | 634,756 | | | $ | 627,096 | | | $ | 7,660 | | | | 1.2 | % | | | B | |
Real estate segment | | | 27,480 | | | | 40,924 | | | | (13,444 | ) | | | 32.9 | % | | | W | |
Marketing and trading | | | 9,274 | | | | 29,149 | | | | (19,875 | ) | | | 68.2 | % | | | W | |
Other revenues | | | 14,905 | | | | 11,905 | | | | 3,000 | | | | 25.2 | % | | | B | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | 686,415 | | | | 709,074 | | | | (22,659 | ) | | | 3.2 | % | | | W | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating Expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Regulated electricity segment fuel and purchased power | | | 267,198 | | | | 259,991 | | | | 7,207 | | | | 2.8 | % | | | W | |
Real estate segment operations | | | 30,219 | | | | 39,644 | | | | (9,425 | ) | | | 23.8 | % | | | B | |
Real estate impairment charge | | | 53,250 | | | | — | | | | 53,250 | | | | 100.0 | % | | | W | |
Marketing and trading fuel and purchased power | | | 1,443 | | | | 19,589 | | | | (18,146 | ) | | | 92.6 | % | | | B | |
Operations and maintenance | | | 209,797 | | | | 205,579 | | | | 4,218 | | | | 2.1 | % | | | W | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 98,434 | | | | 95,536 | | | | 2,898 | | | | 3.0 | % | | | W | |
Taxes other than income taxes | | | 30,510 | | | | 23,802 | | | | 6,708 | | | | 28.2 | % | | | W | |
Other expenses | | | 13,090 | | | | 10,388 | | | | 2,702 | | | | 26.0 | % | | | W | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | 703,941 | | | | 654,529 | | | | 49,412 | | | | 7.5 | % | | | W | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating Income | | | (17,526 | ) | | | 54,545 | | | | (72,071 | ) | | | 132.1 | % | | | W | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for equity funds used during construction | | | 2,425 | | | | 6,321 | | | | (3,896 | ) | | | 61.6 | % | | | W | |
Other income | | | 2,028 | | | | 12,718 | | | | (10,690 | ) | | | 84.1 | % | | | W | |
Other expense | | | (9,523 | ) | | | (12,183 | ) | | | 2,660 | | | | 21.8 | % | | | B | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | (5,070 | ) | | | 6,856 | | | | (11,926 | ) | | | 173.9 | % | | | W | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest Expense | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest charges | | | 58,710 | | | | 53,417 | | | | 5,293 | | | | 9.9 | % | | | W | |
Capitalized interest | | | (4,227 | ) | | | (7,608 | ) | | | 3,381 | | | | 44.4 | % | | | W | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | 54,483 | | | | 45,809 | | | | 8,674 | | | | 18.9 | % | | | W | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes | | | (77,079 | ) | | | 15,592 | | | | (92,671 | ) | | | 594.3 | % | | | W | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income Taxes | | | (28,373 | ) | | | 11,124 | | | | (39,497 | ) | | | 355.1 | % | | | B | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations | | | (48,706 | ) | | | 4,468 | | | | (53,174 | ) | | | 1190.1 | % | | | W | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (Loss) From Discontinued Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net of Income Taxes | | | 9,856 | | | | (1,557 | ) | | | 11,413 | | | | 733.0 | % | | | B | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Income (Loss) | | $ | (38,850 | ) | | $ | 2,911 | | | $ | (41,761 | ) | | | 1434.6 | % | | | W | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted-Average Common Shares Outstanding — Basic | | | 100,836 | | | | 100,420 | | | | 416 | | | | 0.4 | % | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted-Average Common Shares Outstanding — Diluted | | | 100,836 | | | | 100,963 | | | | (127 | ) | | | 0.1 | % | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings Per Weighted-Average Common Share Outstanding | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations — basic | | $ | (0.48 | ) | | $ | 0.04 | | | $ | (0.52 | ) | | | 1300.0 | % | | | W | |
Net income (loss) — basic | | $ | (0.39 | ) | | $ | 0.03 | | | $ | (0.42 | ) | | | 1400.0 | % | | | W | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations — diluted | | $ | (0.48 | ) | | $ | 0.04 | | | $ | (0.52 | ) | | | 1300.0 | % | | | W | |
Net income (loss) — diluted | | $ | (0.39 | ) | | $ | 0.03 | | | $ | (0.42 | ) | | | 1400.0 | % | | | W | |
PINNACLE WEST CAPITAL CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | TWELVE MONTHS ENDED | | | | | | | | |
| | DECEMBER 31, | | | Increase (Decrease) | | | | | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | | | Amount | | | Percent | | | | | |
Operating Revenues | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Regulated electricity segment | | $ | 3,127,383 | | | $ | 2,918,163 | | | $ | 209,220 | | | | 7.2 | % | | | B | |
Real estate segment | | | 131,067 | | | | 212,586 | | | | (81,519 | ) | | | 38.3 | % | | | W | |
Marketing and trading | | | 66,897 | | | | 138,247 | | | | (71,350 | ) | | | 51.6 | % | | | W | |
Other revenues | | | 41,729 | | | | 48,018 | | | | (6,289 | ) | | | 13.1 | % | | | W | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | 3,367,076 | | | | 3,317,014 | | | | 50,062 | | | | 1.5 | % | | | B | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating Expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Regulated electricity segment fuel and purchased power | | | 1,284,116 | | | | 1,140,923 | | | | 143,193 | | | | 12.6 | % | | | W | |
Real estate segment operations | | | 149,125 | | | | 192,972 | | | | (43,847 | ) | | | 22.7 | % | | | B | |
Real estate impairment charge | | | 53,250 | | | | — | | | | 53,250 | | | | 100.0 | % | | | W | |
Marketing and trading fuel and purchased power | | | 45,572 | | | | 100,462 | | | | (54,890 | ) | | | 54.6 | % | | | B | |
Operations and maintenance | | | 807,852 | | | | 728,340 | | | | 79,512 | | | | 10.9 | % | | | W | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 390,358 | | | | 372,102 | | | | 18,256 | | | | 4.9 | % | | | W | |
Taxes other than income taxes | | | 125,336 | | | | 128,210 | | | | (2,874 | ) | | | 2.2 | % | | | B | |
Other expenses | | | 34,171 | | | | 38,925 | | | | (4,754 | ) | | | 12.2 | % | | | B | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | 2,889,780 | | | | 2,701,934 | | | | 187,846 | | | | 7.0 | % | | | W | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating Income | | | 477,296 | | | | 615,080 | | | | (137,784 | ) | | | 22.4 | % | | | W | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for equity funds used during construction | | | 18,636 | | | | 21,195 | | | | (2,559 | ) | | | 12.1 | % | | | W | |
Other income | | | 12,078 | | | | 24,694 | | | | (12,616 | ) | | | 51.1 | % | | | W | |
Other expense | | | (31,576 | ) | | | (25,857 | ) | | | (5,719 | ) | | | 22.1 | % | | | W | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | (862 | ) | | | 20,032 | | | | (20,894 | ) | | | 104.3 | % | | | W | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest Expense | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest charges | | | 216,290 | | | | 208,521 | | | | 7,769 | | | | 3.7 | % | | | W | |
Capitalized interest | | | (18,820 | ) | | | (23,063 | ) | | | 4,243 | | | | 18.4 | % | | | W | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | 197,470 | | | | 185,458 | | | | 12,012 | | | | 6.5 | % | | | W | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes | | | 278,964 | | | | 449,654 | | | | (170,690 | ) | | | 38.0 | % | | | W | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income Taxes | | | 65,407 | | | | 150,910 | | | | (85,503 | ) | | | 56.7 | % | | | B | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Continuing Operations | | | 213,557 | | | | 298,744 | | | | (85,187 | ) | | | 28.5 | % | | | W | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income From Discontinued Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net of Income Taxes | | | 28,568 | | | | 8,399 | | | | 20,169 | | | | 240.1 | % | | | B | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Income | | $ | 242,125 | | | $ | 307,143 | | | $ | (65,018 | ) | | | 21.2 | % | | | W | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted-Average Common Shares Outstanding — Basic | | | 100,691 | | | | 100,256 | | | | 435 | | | | 0.4 | % | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted-Average Common Shares Outstanding — Diluted | | | 100,965 | | | | 100,835 | | | | 130 | | | | 0.1 | % | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings Per Weighted-Average Common Share Outstanding | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations — basic | | $ | 2.12 | | | $ | 2.98 | | | $ | (0.86 | ) | | | 28.9 | % | | | W | |
Net income — basic | | $ | 2.40 | | | $ | 3.06 | | | $ | (0.66 | ) | | | 21.6 | % | | | W | |
Income from continuing operations — diluted | | $ | 2.12 | | | $ | 2.96 | | | $ | (0.84 | ) | | | 28.4 | % | | | W | |
Net income — diluted | | $ | 2.40 | | | $ | 3.05 | | | $ | (0.65 | ) | | | 21.3 | % | | | W | |