SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies) | 12 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2014 |
Principles of Consolidation | ' |
Principles of Consolidation |
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The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of DeVry Group and its wholly-owned and majority-owned domestic and foreign subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Where our ownership interest is less than 100 percent, the noncontrolling ownership interests are reported on our consolidated balance sheet. The noncontrolling ownership interest in our earnings is classified as “Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest” in our Consolidated Statements of Income. Unless indicated, or the context requires otherwise, references to years refer to DeVry Group’s fiscal years. |
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Cash and Cash Equivalents | ' |
Cash and Cash Equivalents |
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Cash and cash equivalents can include time deposits, high-grade commercial paper, money market funds and bankers acceptances with original maturities of three months or less. Short-term investment objectives are to minimize risk and maintain liquidity. These investments are stated at cost (which approximates market) because of their short duration or liquid nature. DeVry Group places its cash and temporary cash investments with high credit quality institutions. Cash and cash equivalent balances are generally in excess of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insurance limit. DeVry Group has not experienced any losses on its cash and cash equivalents. |
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Management periodically evaluates the creditworthiness of the security issuers and financial institutions with which it invests and maintains deposit accounts. |
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Marketable Securities and Investments | ' |
Marketable Securities and Investments |
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DeVry Group owns investments in marketable securities that have been designated as “available-for-sale” in accordance with authoritative guidance. Available for sale securities are carried at fair value with the unrealized gains and losses reported in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as a component of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss. |
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Marketable securities and investments consist of investments in mutual funds which are classified as available-for-sale securities. The following is a summary of our available-for-sale marketable securities at June 30, 2014 (dollars in thousands): |
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| | Gross Unrealized | |
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| | Cost | | (Loss) | | Gain | | Value | |
Marketable Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bond Mutual Fund | | $ | 1,045 | | $ | -6 | | $ | - | | $ | 1,039 | |
Stock Mutual Funds | | | 2,158 | | | - | | | 251 | | | 2,409 | |
Total Marketable Securities | | $ | 3,203 | | $ | -6 | | $ | 251 | | $ | 3,448 | |
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Investments are classified as short-term if they are readily convertible to cash or have other characteristics of short-term investments such as highly liquid markets or maturities within one year. All mutual fund investments are recorded at fair market value based upon quoted market prices. At June 30, 2014, all of the Bond and Stock mutual fund investments are held in a rabbi trust for the purpose of paying benefits under DeVry Group’s non-qualified deferred compensation plan. |
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As of June 30, 2014, all unrealized losses in the above table have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for less than one year. When evaluating its investments for possible impairment, DeVry Group reviews factors such as length of time and extent to which fair value has been less than cost basis, the financial condition of the issuer, and DeVry Group’s ability and intent to hold the investment for a period of time that may be sufficient for anticipated recovery in fair value. The decline in value of the above investments is considered temporary in nature and, accordingly, DeVry Group does not consider these investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired as of June 30, 2014. |
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Realized gains and losses are computed on the basis of specific identification and are included in Interest and Other Income (Expense) in the Consolidated Statements of Income. DeVry Group has not recorded any realized gains or realized losses for fiscal 2014. See Note 5 for further disclosures on the Fair Value of Financial Instruments. |
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Financial Aid and Restricted Cash | ' |
Financial Aid and Restricted Cash |
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Financial aid and assistance programs, in which most American University of the Caribbean School of Medicine, Ross University School of Medicine, Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine, Chamberlain, Carrington, DeVry Brasil and DeVry University students participate are subject to political and governmental budgetary considerations. There is no assurance that such funding will be maintained at current levels. Extensive and complex regulations in the United States, Canada and Brazil govern all of the government financial assistance programs in which students participate. Administration of these programs is periodically reviewed by various regulatory agencies. Any regulatory violation could be the basis for disciplinary action, including the initiation of a suspension, limitation or termination proceeding. |
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A significant portion of revenue is received from students who participate in government financial aid and assistance programs. Restricted cash represents amounts received from the federal and state governments under various student aid grant and loan programs and, such restricted funds are held in separate bank accounts. Once the financial aid authorization and disbursement process for the student has been completed, the funds are transferred to unrestricted accounts, and these funds then become available for use in DeVry Group’s operations. This authorization and disbursement process that precedes the transfer of funds generally occurs within the period of the academic term for which such funds were authorized. |
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As a requirement of continuing operations in Pennsylvania, DeVry Group is required to maintain a “minimum protective endowment” of at least $500,000. These funds are required as long as DeVry Group operates campuses in the state. DeVry Group accounts for these funds as restricted cash. |
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Revenue Recognition | ' |
Revenue Recognition |
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DeVry University, Carrington, Chamberlain and DeVry Brasil tuition revenues are recognized on a straight-line basis over their respective applicable academic terms. In addition, American University of the Caribbean School of Medicine, Ross University School of Medicine and Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine basic science curriculum revenues are recognized on a straight-line basis over the academic term. The clinical portion of the AUC, RUSM and RUSVM education programs are conducted under the supervision of U.S. teaching hospitals and veterinary schools. AUC, RUSM and RUSVM are responsible for the billing and collection of tuition from their students during the period of clinical education. Revenues are recognized on a weekly basis based on actual program attendance during the period of the clinical program. Fees paid to the hospitals and veterinary schools for supervision of AUC, RUSM and RUSVM students are charged to expense on the same basis. Becker Professional Education (“Becker”) live classroom and online tuition revenues are recognized on a straight-line basis over the applicable delivery period. The provision for refunds, which is reported as a reduction to Tuition Revenues in the Consolidated Statements of Income, is recognized in the same ratable fashion as revenue to most appropriately match these costs with the tuition revenue in that term. |
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Estimates of DeVry Group’s expected refunds are determined at the outset of each academic term, based upon actual experience in previous terms, and monitored and adjusted as necessary within the term. If a student leaves school prior to completing a term, federal, state and/or Canadian provincial regulations and accreditation criteria permit DeVry Group to retain only a set percentage of the total tuition received from such student, which varies with, but generally equals or exceeds, the percentage of the term completed by such student. Payment amounts received by DeVry Group in excess of such set percentages of tuition are refunded to the student or the appropriate funding source. All refunds are netted against revenue during the applicable academic term. |
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The allowance for uncollectible accounts is determined by analyzing the current aging of accounts receivable and historical loss rates on collections of accounts receivable. In addition, management considers projections of future receivable levels and collection loss rates. We monitor the inputs to this analysis periodically throughout the year. Provisions required to maintain the allowance at appropriate levels are charged to expense in each period as required. Provisions for uncollectible accounts, which are included in the Cost of Educational Services in the Consolidated Statements of Income, for fiscal years 2014, 2013 and 2012 were $52.4 million, $41.5 million and $41.7 million, respectively. The increase in the provision was the result of a larger number of DeVry University undergraduate student accounts moving into inactive status. These accounts are reserved at a higher rate than active student accounts. |
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Reserves related to refunds and uncollectible accounts totaled $62.5 million and $47.9 million at June 30, 2014 and June 30, 2013, respectively. |
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Sales of textbooks, electronic course materials, and other educational products, including training services and the Becker self-study products, are included in Other Educational Revenues in the Consolidated Statements of Income. Textbook, electronic course materials and other educational product revenues are recognized when the sale occurs. Revenues from training services, which are generally short-term in duration, are recognized when the training service is provided. In addition, fees from international licensees of the Becker programs are included in Other Educational Revenues and recognized when confirmation of course delivery is received. |
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Internal-Use Software Development Costs | ' |
Internal-Use Software Development Costs |
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DeVry Group capitalizes certain internal-use software development costs that are amortized using the straight-line method over the estimated lives of the software, not to exceed seven years. Capitalized costs include external direct costs of equipment, materials and services consumed in developing or obtaining internal-use software and payroll-related costs for employees directly associated with the internal-use software development project. Capitalization of such costs ceases at the point at which the project is substantially complete and ready for its intended purpose. Capitalized internal-use software development costs for projects not yet complete are included as Construction in Progress in the Land, Building and Equipment section of the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Costs capitalized during fiscal years 2014 and 2013 were approximately $1.6 million and $2.4 million, respectively. In the current fiscal year, these costs were primarily related to various application and student support systems for DeVry University, Chamberlain and Becker. As of June 30, 2014 and 2013, the net balance of capitalized software development costs was $47.3 million and $61.5 million, respectively. |
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Land, Building and Equipment | ' |
Land, Building and Equipment |
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Land, Building and Equipment, including both purchased and internal-use software development costs, are recorded at cost. Cost also includes additions and those improvements that enhance performance, increase the capacity or lengthen the useful lives of the assets. Repairs and maintenance costs are expensed as incurred. Upon sale or retirement of an asset, the accounts are relieved of the cost and the related accumulated depreciation, with any resulting profit or loss included in income in the period incurred. Assets under construction are reflected in Construction in Progress until they are placed into service for their intended use. Interest is capitalized as a component of cost on major projects during the construction period. |
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Leasehold improvements are amortized using the straight-line method over the term of the lease or the estimated useful life of the asset, whichever is shorter. Leased property meeting certain criteria is capitalized, and the present value of the related lease payments is recorded as a liability. Amortization of capitalized leased assets is computed on the straight-line method over the term of the lease or the life of the related asset, whichever is shorter. |
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Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over estimated service lives. These lives range from five to 31 years for buildings and leasehold improvements, and from three to eight years for computers, furniture and equipment. |
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Business Combinations, Intangible Assets and Goodwill | ' |
Business Combinations, Intangible Assets and Goodwill |
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Intangible assets relate mainly to acquired business operations (see “Note 8-Business Combinations”). These assets consist of the fair value of certain identifiable assets acquired. Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of assets acquired less liabilities assumed. |
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In accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“U.S. GAAP”), goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles arising from a business combination are not amortized and charged to expense over time. Instead, goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles must be reviewed annually for impairment, or more frequently if circumstances arise indicating potential impairment. This impairment review was most recently completed as of May 31, 2014. For goodwill, if the carrying amount of the reporting unit containing the goodwill exceeds the fair value of that reporting unit, an impairment loss is recognized to the extent the “implied fair value” of the reporting unit goodwill is less than the carrying amount of the goodwill. |
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For indefinite-lived intangible assets, if the carrying amount exceeds the fair value, an impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to that excess. See “Note 9-Intangible Assets” for results of DeVry Group’s required impairment analysis of its intangible assets and goodwill. |
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Intangible assets with finite lives are amortized over their expected economic lives, generally two to 15 years. Amortization of all intangible assets and certain goodwill is being deducted for tax reporting purposes over statutory lives. |
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DeVry Group expenses advertising, curriculum development, new school opening and student recruiting costs as incurred. |
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Impairment of Long-Lived Assets | ' |
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets |
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DeVry Group evaluates the carrying amount of its significant long-lived assets whenever changes in circumstances or events indicate that the value of such assets may not be fully recoverable. Events that may trigger an impairment analysis could include a decision by management to exit a market or a line of business or to consolidate operating locations. In fiscal years 2014 and 2013, management consolidated operations at several DeVry University and Carrington College locations. These decisions resulted in the write-off approximately $3.9 million and $10.1 million of leasehold improvements and equipment in fiscal years 2014 and 2013, respectively. These write-offs are included in Restructuring Expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Income (see “Note 10-Restructuring Charges”). Based on an analysis of the fair value of the assets of AAI in fiscal year 2013, management wrote-off AAI’s $4.8 million balance of net Property, Plant and Equipment. This write-off is included in the Loss from Discontinued Operations in the Consolidated Statements of Income in fiscal year 2013 (see “Note 2-Assets and Liabilities of Divested Component and Discontinued Operations”). For a discussion of the impairment of goodwill and intangible assets see “Note 9-Intangible Assets”. |
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Perkins Program Fund | ' |
Perkins Program Fund |
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DeVry University is required under federal aid program regulations to make contributions to the Perkins Student Loan Fund, most recently at a rate equal to 33% of new contributions by the federal government. No new federal contributions were received in fiscal years 2014 and 2013. DeVry Group carries its investment in such contributions at original value, net of allowances for expected losses on loan collections, of $2.6 million at June 30, 2014 and 2013. The allowance for future loan losses is based upon an analysis of actual loan losses experienced since the inception of the program. As previous borrowers repay their Perkins loans, their payments are used to fund new loans, thus creating a revolving loan fund. The federal contributions to this revolving loan program do not belong to DeVry Group and are not recorded in its financial statements. Under current law, upon termination of the program by the federal government or withdrawal from future program participation by DeVry University, subsequent student loan repayments would be divided between the federal government and DeVry University to satisfy their respective cumulative contributions to the fund. |
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Fair Value of Financial Instruments | ' |
Fair Value of Financial Instruments |
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The carrying amounts reported in the Consolidated Balance Sheets for Cash and Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash, Marketable Securities and Investments (see “Note 5 – Fair Value Measurements”), Accounts Receivable, Net, Accounts Payable, Accrued Expenses, and Deferred and Advanced Tuition payments approximate fair value because of the immediate or short-term maturity of these financial instruments. All of DeVry Group’s current maturities and long-term debt (see “Note 12- Debt”) bear interest at a floating rate reset to current rates on a periodic basis not currently exceeding six months. Therefore, the carrying amount of DeVry Group’s long-term debt, if any, approximates fair value. |
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Foreign Currency Translation | ' |
Foreign Currency Translation |
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The financial position and results of operations of the Ross University School of Medicine and Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine and the AUC Caribbean operations are measured using the U.S. dollar as the functional currency. As such, there is no translation gain or loss associated with these operations. DeVry Brasil, DeVry Group’s Canadian operations and Becker’s international operations are measured using the local currency as the functional currency. Assets and liabilities of these entities are translated to U.S. dollars using exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet dates. Income and expense items are translated at monthly average rates of exchange. The resultant translation adjustments are included in the component of Shareholders’ Equity designated as Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss. Transaction gains or losses during the years June 30, 2014, 2013 and 2012 were not material. |
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Income Taxes | ' |
Income Taxes |
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DeVry Group accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences of temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. DeVry Group also recognizes future tax benefits associated with tax loss and credit carryforwards as deferred tax assets. DeVry Group’s deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance, when in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. DeVry Group measures deferred tax assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which DeVry Group expects to recover or settle the temporary differences. The effect of a change in tax rates on deferred taxes is recognized in the period that the change is enacted. DeVry Group reduces its net tax assets for the estimated additional tax and interest that may result from tax authorities disputing uncertain tax positions DeVry Group has taken. |
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DeVry Group’s effective income tax rate reflects benefits derived from significant operations outside the United States. Earnings of these international operations are not subject to U.S. federal or state income taxes so long as such earnings are not repatriated, as discussed below. Four of DeVry Group’s operating units, AUC which operates in St. Maarten, RUSM, which operates in the Commonwealth of Dominica, RUSVM which operates in the Federation of St. Christopher, Nevis, St. Kitts in the West Indies, and DeVry Brasil which operates in Brazil, all benefit from local tax incentives. AUC’s effective tax rate reflects benefits derived from investment incentives. RUSM and RUSVM have agreements with the respective governments that exempt them from local income taxation. Both of these agreements have been extended to provide, in the case of RUSM, an indefinite period of exemption and, in the case of RUSVM, exemption until 2037. DeVry Brasil’s effective tax rate reflects benefits derived from its participation in PROUNI, a Brazilian program for providing scholarships to a portion of its undergraduate students. |
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DeVry Group intends to indefinitely reinvest international earnings and cash flow to improve and expand facilities and operations at AUC, RUSM, RUSVM and DeVry Brasil, and pursue other business opportunities outside the United States. Management anticipates full year fiscal 2015 capital spending for these institutions to be in the $50 to $60 million range. Accordingly, DeVry Group has not recorded a current provision for the payment of U.S. income taxes on these earnings (See “Note 11-Income Taxes”). |
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Noncontrolling Interest | ' |
Noncontrolling Interest |
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DeVry Group maintains a 96.3 percent ownership interest in DeVry Brasil with the remaining 3.7 percent owned by some of the current DeVry Brasil senior management group. Prior to the June 2013 purchase of additional DeVry Brasil stock, DeVry Group’s ownership percentage was 83.5 percent. Beginning July 1, 2015, DeVry Group has the right to exercise a call option and purchase any remaining DeVry Brasil stock from DeVry Brasil management. Likewise, DeVry Brasil management has the right to exercise a put option and sell its remaining ownership interest in DeVry Brasil to DeVry Group. Since the put option is out of the control of DeVry Group, authoritative guidance requires the noncontrolling interest, which includes the value of the put option, to be displayed outside of the equity section of the consolidated balance sheet. |
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The DeVry Brasil management put option is being accreted to its redemption value in accordance with the stock purchase agreement. The adjustment to increase or decrease the put option to its expected redemption value each reporting period is recorded to retained earnings in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The adjustment to increase or decrease the DeVry Brasil noncontrolling interest each reporting period for its proportionate share of DeVry Brasil’s profit/loss will continue to flow through the consolidated statements of income based on DeVry Group's historical noncontrolling interest accounting policy. |
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The following is a reconciliation of the noncontrolling interest balance (in thousands): |
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| | Year Ended June 30, | | | | | | | |
| | 2014 | | 2013 | | | | | | | |
Balance at Beginning of period | | $ | 854 | | $ | 8,242 | | | | | | | |
Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest | | | 679 | | | 2,054 | | | | | | | |
Payment for Purchase of Noncontrolling Interest | | | - | | | -7,649 | | | | | | | |
Accretion of Noncontrolling Interest Put Option | | | 4,860 | | | -1,793 | | | | | | | |
Balance at End of period | | $ | 6,393 | | $ | 854 | | | | | | | |
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Earnings per Common Share | ' |
Earnings per Common Share |
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Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income attributable to DeVry Group by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period plus unvested participating restricted share units. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income attributable to DeVry Group by the weighted average number of shares assuming dilution. Dilutive shares are computed using the Treasury Stock Method and reflect the additional shares that would be outstanding if dilutive stock options were exercised during the period. Excluded from the June 30, 2014, 2013 and 2012 computations of diluted earnings per share were options to purchase 2,017,000, 2,077,000 and 1,608,000 shares of common stock, respectively. These outstanding options were excluded because the option exercise prices were greater than the average market price of the common shares or the assumed proceeds upon exercise under the Treasury Stock Method resulted in the repurchase of more shares than would be issued; thus, their effect would be anti-dilutive. |
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The following is a reconciliation of basic shares to diluted shares (amounts in thousands): |
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| | Year Ended June 30, | | | | |
| | 2014 | | 2013 | | 2012 | | | | |
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding | | | 63,319 | | | 63,443 | | | 66,752 | | | | |
Unvested Participating Restricted Shares | | | 889 | | | 851 | | | 424 | | | | |
Basic Shares | | | 64,208 | | | 64,294 | | | 67,176 | | | | |
Effect of Dilutive Stock Options | | | 645 | | | 317 | | | 529 | | | | |
Diluted Shares | | | 64,853 | | | 64,611 | | | 67,705 | | | | |
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Treasury Stock | ' |
Treasury Stock |
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DeVry Group’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) has authorized stock repurchase programs on eight occasions (see “Note 7- Dividends and Stock Repurchase Program”). The eighth repurchase program was approved on August 29, 2012 and commenced in November 2012. Share repurchases under this plan were suspended as of May 2013. In August 2014, the Board approved the extension of the eighth share repurchase program through December 31, 2015, and authorized the recommencement of repurchases under the program which are expected to begin in September 2014. Shares that are repurchased by DeVry Group are recorded as Treasury Stock at cost and result in a reduction of Shareholders’ Equity. |
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From time to time, shares of its common stock are delivered back to DeVry Group under a swap arrangement resulting from employees’ exercise of incentive stock options pursuant to the terms of the DeVry Group Stock Incentive Plans (see “Note 4 – Stock-Based Compensation”). These shares are recorded as Treasury Stock at cost and result in a reduction of Shareholders’ Equity. |
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Treasury shares are reissued on a monthly basis, at market value, to the DeVry Group Employee Stock Purchase Plan in exchange for employee payroll deductions. When treasury shares are reissued, DeVry Group uses an average cost method to reduce the Treasury Stock balance. Gains on the difference between the average cost and the reissuance price are credited to Additional Paid-in Capital. Losses on the difference are charged to Additional Paid-in Capital to the extent that previous net gains from reissuance are included therein, otherwise such losses are charged to Retained Earnings. |
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Stock-Based Compensation | ' |
Stock-Based Compensation |
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Stock-based compensation is recorded as compensation expense over the vesting period. DeVry Group accounts for stock-based compensation granted to retirement eligible employees that fully vest upon an employees’ retirement under the non-substantive vesting period approach to these options. Under this approach, the entire compensation cost is recognized at the grant date for stock-based grants to retirement eligible employees. For non-retirement eligible employees, stock-based compensation cost is measured at grant date based on the fair value of the award, and is recognized as expense over the employee requisite service period, reduced by an estimated forfeiture rate. If factors change and different assumptions are utilized in future periods, the stock-based compensation expense that DeVry Group records may differ significantly from what was recorded in the prior period. |
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The fair value of stock-based awards, including those with performance conditions, are measured as of the grant date. The fair value of DeVry Group’s stock-based option awards was estimated using a binomial model. This model uses historical cancellation and exercise experience of DeVry Group to determine the option value. It also takes into account the illiquid nature of employee options during the vesting period. Share-based compensation expense is amortized for the estimated number of shares expected to vest. The estimated number of shares that will vest is based on management’s determination of the probable outcome of the performance conditions, which may require considerable judgment. DeVry Group records a cumulative adjustment to share-based compensation expense in periods when the estimate of the number of shares expected to vest changes. Expense is recognized to reflect the actual vested shares following the resolution of the performance conditions. |
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Use of Estimates | ' |
Use of Estimates |
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The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of revenues and expenses reported during the period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. |
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Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | ' |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss |
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Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss is composed of the change in cumulative translation adjustment and unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale marketable securities, net of the effects of income taxes. The tax effect on the unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale marketable securities was not significant in fiscal years 2014, 2013 and 2012. |
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The Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss balance at June 30, 2014, consists of $15.7 million of cumulative translation losses ($15.1 million attributable to DeVry Group and $0.6 million attributable to non-controlling interests) and $0.3 million of unrealized gains on available-for-sale marketable securities, net of tax of $0.1 million and all attributable to DeVry Group. At June 30, 2013, this balance consisted of $17.0 million of cumulative translation losses ($16.6 million attributable to DeVry Group and $0.4 million attributable to non-controlling interests) and $0.1 million of unrealized losses on available-for-sale marketable securities, net of tax of $0.1 million and all attributable to DeVry Group. |
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Advertising Expense | ' |
Advertising Expense |
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Advertising costs are recognized as expense in the period in which materials are purchased or services are performed. Advertising expense, which is included in Student Services and Administrative Expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income, was $259.0 million, $261.0 million and $266.0 million for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. |
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Restructuring and Other Charges | ' |
Restructuring and Other Charges |
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DeVry Group financial statements include charges related to the reduced enrollments being experienced at several of its institutions. Management is reducing DeVry Group’s cost structure to align with these reduced enrollments. Such charges include severance and related benefits for reductions in staff and voluntary separation plans and real estate consolidation charges. These charges include early lease termination or cease-of-use costs and losses on disposals of property and equipment (see “Note 10-Restructuring Charges”). |
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Recent Accounting Pronouncements | ' |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
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In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09: “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)”. This guidance was issued to clarify the principles for recognizing revenue and develop a common revenue standard for U.S. GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). The guidance is effective for the fiscal years and interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2016. Management is evaluating the impact the guidance will have on DeVry Group’s consolidated financial statements. |
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In April 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-08: “Presentation of Financial Statements (Topic 205) and Property, Plant, and Equipment (Topic 360): Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity”. This guidance requires that only disposals representing a strategic shift in operations be presented as discontinued operations. Those strategic shifts should have a major effect on the organization’s operations and financial results. The new standard is effective for the fiscal years and interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2014 with early adoption permitted. Management does not believe this guidance will have a significant impact on DeVry Group’s consolidated financial statements. |
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In July 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2013-11: “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Presentation of Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward Exists”. This guidance requires an unrecognized tax benefit related to a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss or a tax credit carryforward to be presented as a reduction to a deferred tax asset, unless the tax benefit is not available at the reporting date to settle any additional income taxes under the tax law of the applicable tax jurisdiction. The guidance is effective for the fiscal years and interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2013 with early adoption permitted. Management does not believe this guidance will have a significant impact on DeVry Group’s consolidated financial statements. |
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Reclassifications | ' |
Reclassifications |
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The previously reported amounts in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for Advance Tuition Payments and Deferred Tuition Revenue have been combined as Deferred and Advanced Tuition as well as Prepaid Expenses and Other and Refundable Income Taxes have been combined as Prepaid Expenses and Other to conform to the current presentation format. These classifications had no effect on reported net income. The fiscal year 2012 Consolidated Income Statement has been recast to reflect the classification of AAI operations as discontinued. |
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