Loans | Loans Classes of loans are as follows: September 30, 2022 December 31, (Amounts In Thousands) Agricultural $ 98,555 $ 106,933 Commercial and financial 248,179 222,002 Real estate: Construction, 1 to 4 family residential 89,379 80,486 Construction, land development and commercial 165,431 127,021 Mortgage, farmland 248,103 232,744 Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens 1,060,888 909,564 Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens 118,326 114,342 Mortgage, multi-family 435,666 382,792 Mortgage, commercial 397,048 401,377 Loans to individuals 35,355 32,687 Obligations of state and political subdivisions 49,191 50,285 $ 2,946,121 $ 2,660,233 Net unamortized fees and costs 274 299 $ 2,946,395 $ 2,660,532 Less allowance for credit losses 38,980 35,470 $ 2,907,415 $ 2,625,062 For the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company recognized none and $5.48 million, respectively, of deferred Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) loan fees in interest income. Changes in the allowance for credit losses, the allowance for credit losses applicable to individually evaluated loans and the related loan balance of individually evaluated loans for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 were as follows: Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 Agricultural Commercial and Real Estate: Real Estate: Real Estate: Real Estate: Other Total (Amounts In Thousands) Allowance for credit losses: Beginning balance $ 2,265 $ 5,194 $ 2,772 $ 3,330 $ 12,233 $ 11,233 $ 1,233 $ 38,260 Charge-offs — (18) — (1) (222) — (163) (404) Recoveries 10 233 2 6 143 26 50 470 Credit loss expense (benefit) 195 (213) 690 (473) 631 (345) 169 654 Ending balance $ 2,470 $ 5,196 $ 3,464 $ 2,862 $ 12,785 $ 10,914 $ 1,289 $ 38,980 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 Agricultural Commercial and Real Estate: Real Estate: Real Estate: Real Estate: Other Total (Amounts In Thousands) Allowance for credit losses: Beginning balance $ 2,261 $ 4,269 $ 2,300 $ 3,433 $ 11,498 $ 10,498 $ 1,211 $ 35,470 Charge-offs (1) (309) — (21) (471) (1) (389) (1,192) Recoveries 78 445 7 296 686 76 114 1,702 Credit loss expense (benefit) 132 791 1,157 (846) 1,072 341 353 3,000 Ending balance $ 2,470 $ 5,196 $ 3,464 $ 2,862 $ 12,785 $ 10,914 $ 1,289 $ 38,980 Ending balance, individually evaluated for credit losses $ 295 $ 4 $ 55 $ — $ 42 $ 308 $ — $ 704 Ending balance, collectively evaluated for credit losses $ 2,175 $ 5,192 $ 3,409 $ 2,862 $ 12,743 $ 10,606 $ 1,289 $ 38,276 Loans: Ending balance $ 98,555 $ 248,179 $ 254,810 $ 248,103 $ 1,179,214 $ 832,714 $ 84,546 $ 2,946,121 Ending balance, individually evaluated for credit losses $ 552 $ 1,354 $ 392 $ 1,687 $ 5,637 $ 4,395 $ — $ 14,017 Ending balance, collectively evaluated for credit losses $ 98,003 $ 246,825 $ 254,418 $ 246,416 $ 1,173,577 $ 828,319 $ 84,546 $ 2,932,104 Changes in the allowance for credit losses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 were as follows: Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 Agricultural Commercial and Real Estate: Real Estate: Real Estate: Real Estate: Other Total (Amounts In Thousands) Allowance for credit losses: Beginning balance $ 2,055 $ 4,802 $ 2,483 $ 4,904 $ 10,879 $ 9,707 $ 1,110 $ 35,940 Charge-offs — (14) — — (181) (255) (138) (588) Recoveries 29 431 2 — 140 23 21 646 Credit loss expense (benefit) 34 (871) (188) (241) 26 743 89 (408) Ending balance $ 2,118 $ 4,348 $ 2,297 $ 4,663 $ 10,864 $ 10,218 $ 1,082 $ 35,590 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 Agricultural Commercial and Real Estate: Real Estate: Real Estate: Real Estate: Other Total (Amounts In Thousands) Allowance for credit losses: Beginning balance, prior to adoption of ASC 326 $ 2,508 $ 4,885 $ 2,319 $ 4,173 $ 12,368 $ 9,415 $ 1,402 $ 37,070 Impact of adopting ASC 326 (328) 298 327 763 522 1,396 (232) 2,746 Charge-offs — (90) (3) (1) (263) (265) (234) (856) Recoveries 117 966 93 25 648 240 98 2,187 Credit loss expense (benefit) (179) (1,711) (439) (297) (2,411) (568) 48 (5,557) Ending balance $ 2,118 $ 4,348 $ 2,297 $ 4,663 $ 10,864 $ 10,218 $ 1,082 $ 35,590 Ending balance, individually evaluated for credit losses $ 3 $ 4 $ 128 $ 4 $ 59 $ 5 $ — $ 203 Ending balance, collectively evaluated for credit losses $ 2,115 $ 4,344 $ 2,169 $ 4,659 $ 10,805 $ 10,213 $ 1,082 $ 35,387 Loans: Ending balance $ 94,210 $ 228,181 $ 191,790 $ 241,650 $ 1,013,641 $ 799,855 $ 84,534 $ 2,653,861 Ending balance, individually evaluated for credit losses $ 1,426 $ 1,394 $ 1,028 $ 1,583 $ 5,566 $ 5,758 $ — $ 16,755 Ending balance, collectively evaluated for credit losses $ 92,784 $ 226,787 $ 190,762 $ 240,067 $ 1,008,075 $ 794,097 $ 84,534 $ 2,637,106 The allowance for credit losses, the allowance for credit losses applicable to individually and collectively evaluated loans and the related loan balances as of December 31, 2021: Agricultural Commercial and Financial Real Estate: Construction Real Estate: Real Estate: Real Estate: Other Total (Amounts In Thousands) 2021 Allowance for credit losses: Ending balance $ 2,261 $ 4,269 $ 2,300 $ 3,433 $ 11,498 $ 10,498 $ 1,211 $ 35,470 Ending balance, individually evaluated for credit losses $ 1 $ 189 $ 124 $ — $ 49 $ 1 $ 20 $ 384 Ending balance, collectively evaluated for credit losses $ 2,260 $ 4,080 $ 2,176 $ 3,433 $ 11,449 $ 10,497 $ 1,191 $ 35,086 Loan balances: Ending balance $ 106,933 $ 222,002 $ 207,507 $ 232,744 $ 1,023,906 $ 784,169 $ 82,972 $ 2,660,233 Ending balance, individually evaluated for credit losses $ 788 $ 2,062 $ 603 $ 1,277 $ 6,187 $ 5,696 $ 20 $ 16,633 Ending balance, collectively evaluated for credit losses $ 106,145 $ 219,940 $ 206,904 $ 231,467 $ 1,017,719 $ 778,473 $ 82,952 $ 2,643,600 Changes in the allowance for credit losses for off-balance sheet credit exposures for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 were as follows: Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 Agricultural Commercial and Real Estate: Real Estate: Real Estate: Real Estate: Other Total (Amounts In Thousands) Allowance for credit losses for off-balance sheet credit exposures: Beginning balance $ 659 $ 1,776 $ 1,182 $ 115 $ 1,025 $ 300 $ 53 $ 5,110 Credit loss expense (benefit) (140) (714) 424 50 (399) (192) (19) (990) (Charge-offs), net recoveries — — — — — — — — Ending balance $ 519 $ 1,062 $ 1,606 $ 165 $ 626 $ 108 $ 34 $ 4,120 Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 Agricultural Commercial and Real Estate: Real Estate: Real Estate: Real Estate: Other Total (Amounts In Thousands) Allowance for credit losses for off-balance sheet credit exposures: Beginning balance $ 494 $ 1,529 $ 864 $ 107 $ 791 $ 275 $ 30 $ 4,090 Credit loss expense (benefit) 15 117 132 61 13 156 (4) 490 (Charge-offs), net recoveries — — — — — — — — Ending balance $ 509 $ 1,646 $ 996 $ 168 $ 804 $ 431 $ 26 $ 4,580 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 Agricultural Commercial and Real Estate: Real Estate: Real Estate: Real Estate: Other Total (Amounts In Thousands) Allowance for credit losses for off-balance sheet credit exposures: Beginning balance $ 383 $ 1,118 $ 849 $ 113 $ 794 $ 559 $ 34 $ 3,850 Credit loss expense (benefit) 136 (56) 757 52 (168) (451) — 270 (Charge-offs), net recoveries — — — — — — — — Ending balance $ 519 $ 1,062 $ 1,606 $ 165 $ 626 $ 108 $ 34 $ 4,120 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 Agricultural Commercial and Real Estate: Real Estate: Real Estate: Real Estate: Other Total (Amounts In Thousands) Allowance for credit losses for off-balance sheet credit exposures: Beginning balance, prior to adoption of ASC 326 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Impact of adopting ASC 326 385 1,585 736 180 471 212 15 3,584 Credit loss expense (benefit) 124 61 260 (12) 333 219 11 996 (Charge-offs), net recoveries — — — — — — — — Ending balance $ 509 $ 1,646 $ 996 $ 168 $ 804 $ 431 $ 26 $ 4,580 The allowance for credit losses for off-balance sheet credit exposures as of December 31, 2021 were as follows: Year Ended December 31, 2021 Agricultural Commercial and Real Estate: Real Estate: Real Estate: Real Estate: Other Total (Amounts In Thousands) Ending balance $ 383 $ 1,118 $ 849 $ 113 $ 794 $ 559 $ 34 $ 3,850 Credit loss expense for off-balance sheet credit exposures is included in credit loss expense on the consolidated statement of income for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021. Management regularly reviews loans in the portfolio to assess credit quality indicators and to determine appropriate loan classification and grading in accordance with applicable bank regulations. The Company's risk rating methodology assigns risk ratings ranging from 1 to 6, where a higher rating represents higher risk. The Company differentiates its lending portfolios into loans sharing common risk characteristics for which expected credit loss is measured on a pool basis and loans not sharing common risk characteristics for which credit loss is measured individually. The below are descriptions of the credit quality indicators: Excellent – Excellent rated loans are prime quality loans covered by highly liquid collateral with generous margins or supported by superior current financial conditions reflecting substantial net worth, relative to total credit extended, and based on assets of a stable and non-speculative nature whose values can be readily verified. Identified repayment source or cash flow is abundant and assured. Loans are secured with cash, cash equivalents, or collateral with very low loan to values. The borrower would qualify for unsecured debt and guarantors provide excellent secondary support to the relationship. The borrower has a long-term relationship with Hills Bank, maintains high deposit balances and has an established payment history with Hills Bank and an established business in an established industry. Good – Good rated loans are adequately secured by readily marketable collateral or good financial condition characterized by liquidity, flexibility and sound net worth. Loans are supported by sound primary and secondary payment sources and timely and accurate financial information. The relationship is not quite as strong as a borrower that is assigned an excellent rating but still has a very strong liquidity position, low leverage, and track record of strong performance. These loans have a strong collateral position with limited risk to bank capital. The collateral will not materially lose value in a distressed liquidation. Guarantors provide additional secondary support to mitigate possible bank losses. The borrower has a long-term relationship with Hills Bank with an established track record of payments; loans with shorter remaining loan amortization; deposit balances are consistent; loan payments could be made from cash reserves in the interim period; and source of income is coming from a stable industry. Satisfactory – Satisfactory rated loans are loans to borrowers of average financial means not especially vulnerable to changes in economic or other circumstances, where the major support for the extension is sufficient collateral of a marketable nature, and the primary source of repayment is seen to be clear and adequate. The borrower's financial performance is consistent, ratios and trends are positive and the primary repayment source can clearly be identified and supported with acceptable financial information. The loan relationship could be vulnerable to changes in economic or industry conditions but have the ability to absorb unexpected issues. The loan collateral coverage is considered acceptable and guarantors can provide financial support but net worth might not be as liquid as a 1 or 2 rated relationship. The borrower has an established relationship with Hills Bank. The relationship is making timely loan payments, any operating line is revolving and deposit balances are positive with limited to no overdrafts. Management and industry is considered stable. Monitor – Monitor rated loans are identified by management as warranting special attention for a variety of reasons that may bear on ultimate collectability. This may be due to adverse trends, a particular industry, loan structure, or repayment that is dependent on projections, or a one-time occurrence . The relationship l iquidity levels are minimal and the borrower’s leverage position is brought into question. The primary repayment source is showing signs of being stressed or is not proven. If the borrower performs as planned, the loan will be repaid. The collateral coverage is still considered acceptable but there might be some concern with the type of real estate securing the debt or highly dependent on chattel assets. Some loans may be better secured than others. Guarantors still provide some support but there is not an abundance of financial strength supporting the guaranty. A monitor credit may be appropriate when the borrower is experiencing rapid growth which is impacting liquidity levels and increasing debt levels. Other attributes to consider would include if the business is a start-up or newly acquired, if the relationship has significant financing relationships with other financial institutions, the quality of financial information being received, management depth of the company, and changes to the business model. The track history with Hills Bank has some deficiencies such as slow payments or some overdrafts. Special Mention – Special mention rated loans are supported by a marginal payment capacity and are marginally protected by collateral. There are identified weaknesses that if not monitored and corrected may adversely affect the Company’s credit position. A special mention credit would typically have a weakness in one of the general categories (cash flow, collateral position or payment history) but not in all categories. Potential indicators of a special mention would include past due payments, overdrafts, management issues, poor financial performance, industry issues, or the need for additional short-term borrowing. The ability to continue to make payments is in question; there are “red flags” such as past due payments, non-revolving credit lines, overdrafts, and the inability to sell assets. The borrower is experiencing delinquent taxes, legal issues, etc., obtaining financial information has become a challenge, collateral coverage is marginal at best, and the value and condition could be brought into question. Collateral document deficiencies have been noted and if not addressed, could become material. Guarantors provide minimal support for this relationship. The credit may include an action plan or follow up established in the asset quality process. There is a change in the borrower’s communication pattern. Industry issues may be impacting the relationship. Adverse credit scores or history of payment deficiencies could be noted. Substandard – Substandard loans are not adequately supported by the paying capacity of the borrower and may be inadequately collateralized. These loans have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses. Full repayment of the loan(s) according to the original terms and conditions is in question or not expected. For these loans, it is more probable than not that the Company could sustain some loss if the deficiency(ies) is not corrected. There are identified shortfalls in the primary repayment source such as carry over debt, past due payments, and overdrafts. Obtaining quality and timely financial information is a weakness. The loan is under secured with exposure that could impact bank capital. It appears the liquidation of collateral has become the repayment source. The collateral may be difficult to foreclose or have little to no value. Collateral documentation deficiencies have been noted during the review process. Guarantor(s) provide minimal to no support of the relationship. The borrower’s communication with the bank continues to decrease and the borrower is not addressing the situation. There is some concern about the borrower’s ability and willingness to repay the loans. Problems may be the result of external issues such as economic or industry related issues. The following tables present the credit quality indicators and origination years by type of loan in each category as of September 30, 2022 (amounts in thousands): Agricultural September 30, 2022 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 Prior Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis Total Grade: Excellent $ 749 $ — $ 223 $ 20 $ 3 $ — $ 1,397 $ 2,392 Good 2,147 633 1,133 430 36 16 4,685 9,080 Satisfactory 12,541 4,596 2,721 1,006 1,253 65 21,559 43,741 Monitor 11,712 2,442 2,213 943 420 225 20,652 38,607 Special Mention 70 — — — — — 571 641 Substandard 750 — 288 60 176 — 2,820 4,094 Total $ 27,969 $ 7,671 $ 6,578 $ 2,459 $ 1,888 $ 306 $ 51,684 $ 98,555 Commercial and Financial September 30, 2022 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 Prior Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis Total Grade: Excellent $ 1,252 $ 758 $ 554 $ — $ 202 $ — $ 4,178 $ 6,944 Good 14,265 8,648 3,110 627 134 1,148 10,092 38,024 Satisfactory 45,706 26,361 12,751 5,097 2,366 900 53,506 146,687 Monitor 13,176 9,225 6,545 1,354 702 602 19,448 51,052 Special Mention 597 350 335 161 34 — 456 1,933 Substandard 1,043 461 — 47 — — 1,988 3,539 Total $ 76,039 $ 45,803 $ 23,295 $ 7,286 $ 3,438 $ 2,650 $ 89,668 $ 248,179 Real Estate: Construction, 1 to 4 Family Residential September 30, 2022 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 Prior Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis Total Grade: Excellent $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Good 212 1,192 — — — — 21,356 22,760 Satisfactory 2,169 3,223 — — — — 41,936 47,328 Monitor — — — — — — — — Special Mention 984 — — — — — 18,202 19,186 Substandard — 105 — — — — — 105 Total $ 3,365 $ 4,520 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 81,494 $ 89,379 Real Estate: Construction, Land Development and Commercial September 30, 2022 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 Prior Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis Total Grade: Excellent $ 375 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 132 $ 1,292 $ 1,799 Good 2,306 584 947 — — 227 19,733 23,797 Satisfactory 15,940 12,707 1,200 1,345 254 900 59,340 91,686 Monitor — — — — — — — — Special Mention 7,784 3,391 227 6 34 72 29,350 40,864 Substandard 6,998 191 96 — — — — 7,285 Total $ 33,403 $ 16,873 $ 2,470 $ 1,351 $ 288 $ 1,331 $ 109,715 $ 165,431 Real Estate: Mortgage, Farmland September 30, 2022 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 Prior Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis Total Grade: Excellent $ 3,058 $ 58 $ 282 $ 68 $ — $ 4 $ 120 $ 3,590 Good 20,914 13,439 7,917 1,626 965 3,434 5,224 53,519 Satisfactory 39,819 44,509 21,598 3,832 6,096 9,626 10,990 136,470 Monitor 26,598 5,464 6,020 3,309 891 975 3,090 46,347 Special Mention 4,185 96 208 284 — 28 — 4,801 Substandard 2,797 — — 60 336 183 — 3,376 Total $ 97,371 $ 63,566 $ 36,025 $ 9,179 $ 8,288 $ 14,250 $ 19,424 $ 248,103 Real Estate: Mortgage, 1 to 4 Family First Liens September 30, 2022 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 Prior Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis Total Grade: Excellent $ 1,396 $ 453 $ 265 $ — $ 10 $ 515 $ — $ 2,639 Good 22,265 4,842 8,574 1,247 2,165 10,231 1,964 51,288 Satisfactory 290,081 204,279 141,224 53,471 49,188 132,555 13,104 883,902 Monitor 26,097 23,646 25,438 4,180 5,168 10,431 5,737 100,697 Special Mention 1,148 1,215 2,623 1,590 889 4,063 1 11,529 Substandard 414 1,916 1,798 615 1,572 4,518 — 10,833 Total $ 341,401 $ 236,351 $ 179,922 $ 61,103 $ 58,992 $ 162,313 $ 20,806 $ 1,060,888 Real Estate: Mortgage, 1 to 4 Family Junior Liens September 30, 2022 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 Prior Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis Total Grade: Excellent $ — $ — $ 9 $ — $ — $ — $ 16 $ 25 Good 228 190 474 93 — 543 1,418 2,946 Satisfactory 11,891 11,245 8,129 4,667 5,073 7,806 60,297 109,108 Monitor 399 275 432 94 289 197 2,742 4,428 Special Mention 55 121 351 64 41 186 106 924 Substandard 49 57 200 100 78 29 382 895 Total $ 12,622 $ 11,888 $ 9,595 $ 5,018 $ 5,481 $ 8,761 $ 64,961 $ 118,326 Real Estate: Mortgage, Multi-Family September 30, 2022 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 Prior Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis Total Grade: Excellent $ 299 $ 3,155 $ 2,644 $ — $ — $ 649 $ — $ 6,747 Good 18,318 15,669 26,865 29 — 8,821 — 69,702 Satisfactory 98,677 96,242 29,386 2,385 475 14,563 10,661 252,389 Monitor 47,748 24,592 25,899 171 — 1,340 7,078 106,828 Special Mention — — — — — — — — Substandard — — — — — — — — Total $ 165,042 $ 139,658 $ 84,794 $ 2,585 $ 475 $ 25,373 $ 17,739 $ 435,666 Real Estate: Mortgage, Commercial September 30, 2022 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 Prior Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis Total Grade: Excellent $ 2,050 $ 582 $ 21,625 $ — $ — $ 1,186 $ — $ 25,443 Good 19,117 23,256 14,800 2,071 1,292 5,809 11,695 78,040 Satisfactory 51,658 63,796 40,355 10,960 8,625 17,073 18,404 210,871 Monitor 20,450 16,183 24,262 3,052 1,543 7,401 4,601 77,492 Special Mention 536 892 465 169 — 245 — 2,307 Substandard 267 362 1,848 126 194 96 2 2,895 Total $ 94,078 $ 105,071 $ 103,355 $ 16,378 $ 11,654 $ 31,810 $ 34,702 $ 397,048 Loans to Individuals September 30, 2022 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 Prior Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis Total Grade: Excellent $ 58 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 58 Good 22 — — 18 — — 2 42 Satisfactory 11,077 7,316 3,117 1,084 435 11,387 111 34,527 Monitor 221 202 73 16 28 — 2 542 Special Mention 65 60 6 6 1 — 1 139 Substandard 22 8 6 4 6 — 1 47 Total $ 11,465 $ 7,586 $ 3,202 $ 1,128 $ 470 $ 11,387 $ 117 $ 35,355 Obligations of State and Political Subdivisions September 30, 2022 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 Prior Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis Total Grade: Excellent $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 5,078 $ — $ 5,078 Good — — 1,899 — — 8,516 — 10,415 Satisfactory 2,599 844 1,975 1,523 589 14,282 8,986 30,798 Monitor — — 849 189 99 1,763 — 2,900 Special Mention — — — — — — — — Substandard — — — — — — — — Total $ 2,599 $ 844 $ 4,723 $ 1,712 $ 688 $ 29,639 $ 8,986 $ 49,191 The following table presents the credit quality indicators by type of loans in each category as of December 31, 2021 (amounts in thousands): Agricultural December 31, 2021 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 Prior Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis Total Grade: Excellent $ 762 $ 213 $ 30 $ 10 $ — $ — $ 2,312 $ 3,327 Good 1,799 1,767 603 46 52 26 7,593 11,886 Satisfactory 10,335 6,404 1,476 1,770 403 66 26,285 46,739 Monitor 8,125 5,017 998 765 164 253 23,995 39,317 Special Mention 1,662 11 85 — 7 — 2,807 4,572 Substandard 592 69 203 — — — 228 1,092 Total $ 23,275 $ 13,481 $ 3,395 $ 2,591 $ 626 $ 345 $ 63,220 $ 106,933 Commercial and Financial December 31, 2021 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 Prior Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis Total Grade: Excellent $ 965 $ 924 $ 4 $ 235 $ 31 $ — $ 3,391 $ 5,550 Good 13,722 5,570 1,105 1,086 276 1,494 20,709 43,962 Satisfactory 44,964 20,847 7,684 3,582 2,106 331 41,832 121,346 Monitor 18,337 8,019 3,591 1,123 297 416 13,368 45,151 Special Mention 603 525 353 70 102 4 174 1,831 Substandard 1,092 670 266 54 92 — 1,988 4,162 Total $ 79,683 $ 36,555 $ 13,003 $ 6,150 $ 2,904 $ 2,245 $ 81,462 $ 222,002 Real Estate: Construction, 1 to 4 Family Residential December 31, 2021 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 Prior Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis Total Grade: Excellent $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Good 212 — — — — — 18,755 18,967 Satisfactory 7,457 94 — — — — 42,988 50,539 Monitor 1,307 — — — — — 9,187 10,494 Special Mention — — — — — — 374 374 Substandard 111 — — — — — 1 112 Total $ 9,087 $ 94 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 71,305 $ 80,486 Real Estate: Construction, Land Development and Commercial December 31, 2021 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 Prior Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis Total Grade: Excellent $ 5,079 $ — $ — $ — $ 143 $ 4 $ — $ 5,226 Good 3,294 1,200 — — 153 242 12,678 17,567 Satisfactory 22,907 4,354 2,356 263 1,081 21 40,048 71,030 Monitor 5,694 547 7 38 74 — 18,832 25,192 Special Mention — — — — — — — — Substandard 7,515 298 193 — — — — 8,006 Total $ 44,489 $ 6,399 $ 2,556 $ 301 $ 1,451 $ 267 $ 71,558 $ 127,021 Real Estate: Mortgage, Farmland December 31, 2021 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 Prior Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis Total Grade: Excellent $ — $ 3,568 $ 124 $ 60 $ 80 $ 41 $ 134 $ 4,007 Good 17,827 14,308 2,144 2,460 5,932 3,929 3,844 50,444 Satisfactory 51,639 35,616 4,689 8,358 6,745 8,339 8,242 123,628 Monitor 8,532 16,925 5,518 3,901 2,154 4,866 5,695 47,591 Special Mention 4,031 288 — — 298 190 — 4,807 Substandard 1,283 447 291 47 — 199 — 2,267 Total $ 83,312 $ 71,152 $ 12,766 $ 14,826 $ 15,209 $ 17,564 $ 17,915 $ 232,744 Real Estate: Mortgage, 1 to 4 Family First Liens December 31, 2021 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 Prior Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis Total Grade: Excellent $ 462 $ 914 $ 427 $ 19 $ 149 $ 404 $ 1 $ 2,376 Good 9,598 12,300 3,124 3,443 3,091 10,943 2,496 44,995 Satisfactory 233,412 189,247 69,037 65,201 60,906 118,608 8,443 744,854 Monitor 24,908 33,863 5,038 6,527 7,273 12,203 4,066 93,878 Special Mention 1,682 3,422 887 962 1,051 3,168 — 11,172 Substandard 1,571 1,261 1,129 1,609 576 6,142 1 12,289 Total $ 271,633 $ 241,007 $ 79,642 $ 77,761 $ 73,046 $ 151,468 $ 15,007 $ 909,564 Real Estate: Mortgage, 1 to 4 Family Junior Liens December 31, 2021 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 Prior Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis Total Grade: Excellent $ — $ 13 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 6 $ 19 Good 193 611 96 — 108 482 1,374 2,864 Satisfactory 13,684 10,116 5,854 7,309 5,230 6,053 55,496 103,742 Monitor 326 1,233 70 365 140 281 2,801 5,216 Special Mention 103 489 35 56 42 110 142 977 Substandard 77 209 79 441 74 99 545 1,524 Total $ 14,383 $ 12,671 $ 6,134 $ 8,171 $ 5,594 $ 7,025 $ 60,364 $ 114,342 Real Estate: Mortgage, Multi-Family December 31, 2021 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 Prior Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis Total Grade: Excellent $ 2,539 $ 4,513 $ — $ — $ — $ 701 $ — $ 7,753 Good 16,931 35,396 1,555 — — 9,289 — 63,171 Satisfactory 107,192 69,287 13,635 2,030 1,561 14,660 14,764 223,129 Monitor 26,088 35,886 176 — 131 1,584 5,669 69,534 Special Mention 640 — 820 — — — — 1,460 Substandard 12,186 — — — — 5,559 — 17,745 Total $ 165,576 $ 145,082 $ 16,186 $ 2,030 $ 1,692 $ 31,793 $ 20,433 $ 382,792 Real Estate: Mortgage, Commercial December 31, 2021 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 Prior Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis Total Grade: Excellent $ 597 $ 16,781 $ — $ — $ 3,313 $ 350 $ 1 $ 21,042 Good 20,143 36,773 2,619 1,356 3,811 7,085 9,812 81,599 Satisfactory 75,040 52,653 14,727 12,091 9,707 17,398 16,333 197,949 Monitor 18,664 49,774 3,923 2,202 3,037 8,461 3,387 89,448 Special Mention 5,791 795 303 — 554 337 — 7,780 Substandard 1,528 1,721 — 208 — 102 — 3,559 Total $ 121,763 $ 158,497 $ 21,572 $ 15,857 $ 20,422 $ 33,733 $ 29,533 $ 401,377 Loans to Individuals December 31, 2021 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 Prior Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis Total Grade: Excellent $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Good — — 67 21 5 — 1 94 Satisfactory 12,162 5,606 2,212 967 141 10,867 57 32,012 Monitor 200 160 15 46 3 — 1 425 Special Mention 37 32 29 4 — — 1 103 Substandard 12 24 12 — 1 3 1 53 Total $ 12,411 $ 5,822 $ 2,335 $ 1,038 $ 150 $ 10,870 $ 61 $ 32,687 Obligations of State and Political Subdivisions December 31, 2021 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 Prior Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis Total Grade: Excellent $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 6,076 $ — $ 6,076 Good — 1,984 — — — 9,051 — 11,035 Satisfactory 1,009 2,034 1,551 706 11,557 3,634 9,400 29,891 Monitor — 933 203 249 — 1,898 — 3,283 Special Mention — — — — — — — — Substandard — — — — — — — — Total $ 1,009 $ 4,951 $ 1,754 $ 955 $ 11,557 $ 20,659 $ 9,400 $ 50,285 Past due loans as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 were as follows: 30 - 59 Days 60 - 89 Days 90 Days Total Past Current Total Accruing Loans (Amounts In Thousands) September 30, 2022 Agricultural $ 202 $ — $ — $ 202 $ 98,353 $ 98,555 $ — Commercial and financial 701 618 6 1,325 246,854 248,179 — Real estate: Construction, 1 to 4 family residential 3,428 — 105 3,533 85,846 89,379 — Construction, land development and commercial 151 56 287 494 164,937 165,431 — Mortgage, farmland 118 — 60 178 247,925 248,103 — Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens 842 2,423 2,253 5,518 1,055,370 1,060,888 386 Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens 53 30 16 99 118,227 118,326 7 Mortgage, multi-family — — — — 435,666 435,666 — Mortgage, commercial 2,949 181 1,145 4,275 392,773 397,048 — Loans to individuals 191 45 — 236 35,119 35,355 — Obligations of state and political subdivisions — — — — 49,191 49,191 — $ 8,635 $ 3,353 $ 3,872 $ 15,860 $ 2,930,261 $ 2,946,121 $ 393 December 31, 2021 Agricultural $ 41 $ — $ 219 $ 260 $ 106,673 $ 106,933 $ 6 Commercial and financial 300 537 468 1,305 220,697 222,002 91 Real estate: Construction, 1 to 4 family residential 276 — — 276 80,210 80,486 — Construction, land development and commercial 194 66 96 356 126,665 127,021 — Mortgage, farmland 503 362 — 865 231,879 232,744 — Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens 5,085 864 2,481 8,430 901,134 909,564 104 Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens 246 41 124 411 113,931 114,342 — Mortgage, multi-family 640 — — 640 382,152 382,792 — Mortgage, commercial 466 — 829 1,295 400,082 401,377 — Loans to individuals 177 26 5 208 32,479 32,687 — Obligations of state and political subdivisions 394 — — 394 49,891 50,285 — $ 8,322 $ 1,896 $ 4,222 $ 14,440 $ 2,645,793 $ 2,660,233 $ 201 The Company does not have a material amount of loans that are past due less than 90 days where there are serious doubts as to the ability of the borrowers to comply with the loan repayment terms. Certain nonaccrual and TDR loan information by loan type at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, was as follows: September 30, 2022 December 31, 2021 Non-accrual Accruing loans TDR loans Non- Accruing loans TDR loans (Amounts In Thousands) (Amounts In Thousands) Agricultural $ — $ — $ 23 $ 221 $ 6 $ 374 Commercial and financial 678 — 675 707 91 1,085 Real estate: Construction, 1 to 4 family residential 105 — — 111 — — Construction, land development and commercial 287 — — 290 — 202 Mortgage, farmland 643 — 1,045 251 — 1,206 Mortgage, 1 to 4 family first liens 4,055 386 1,170 4,685 104 1,364 Mortgage, 1 to 4 family junior liens 178 7 19 200 — 20 Mortgage, multi-family — — 625 — — 1,460 Mortgage, commercial 1,819 — 1,952 2,026 — 2,210 Loans to individuals — — — — — — Obligations of state and political subdivisions — — — — — — $ 7,765 $ 393 $ 5,509 $ 8,491 $ 201 $ 7,921 (1) There were $3.18 million and $2.28 million of TDR loans included within nonaccrual loans as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. Loans 90 days or more past due that are still accruing interest increased $0.19 million from December 31, 2021 to September 30, 2022. As of September 30, 2022, there were four accruing loans past due 90 days or more with an average loan balance of $0.98 million. There were 6 accruing loans past due 90 days or more as of December 31, 2021 with an average loan balance of $0.03 million. The accruing loans past due 90 days or more balances are believed to be adequately collateralized and the Company expects to collect all principal and interest as contractually due under these loans. There was no interest income recognized on nonaccrual loans for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and year ended December 31, 2021. The Company may modify the terms of a loan to maximize the collection of amounts due. Such a modification is considered a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”). In most cases, the modification is either a reduction in interest rate, conversion to interest only payments or an extension of the maturity date. The borrower is experiencing financial difficulties or is expected to experience difficulties in the near-term, so a concessionary modification is granted to the borrower that would otherwise not be considered. TDR loans accrue interest as long as the borrower complies with the revised terms and conditions and has demonstrated repayment performance at a level commensurate with the modified terms over several payment cycles. Section 4013 of the CARES Act, “Temporary Relief From Troubled Debt Restructurings,” allows financial institutions the option to temporarily suspend certain requirements under GAAP related to TDRs for a limited period of time during the COVID-19 pandemic. As of September 30, 2022, the total amount of the eligible loans in deferral (deferral of principal and/or interest) that met the requirements set forth under the CARES Act and therefore were not considered TDRs was 16 loans, totaling $7.4 million. As of December 31, 2021, there were 16 loans, totaling $9.4 million that met the requirements and were not considered TDRs. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, COVID-19 related payment deferrals were approximately 0.03% and 0.12% of total loans, respectively. Below is a summary of information for TDR loans as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021: September 30, 2022 December 31, 2021 Number Recorded Commitments Number Recorded Commitments (Amounts In Thousands) (Amounts In Thousands) Agricultural 1 $ 23 $ 140 4 |