Segment Information [Text Block] | NOTE 4. SEGMENT INFORMATION Our segments are strategic business units that offer products and services to different customer segments over various technology platforms and/or in different geographies that are managed accordingly. We analyze our segments based on Segment Contribution, which consists of operating income, excluding acquisition-related costs and other significant items (as discussed below), and equity in net income (loss) of affiliates for investments managed within each segment. We have four reportable segments: (1) Communications, (2) WarnerMedia, (3) Latin America, and (4) Xandr. We also evaluate segment and business unit performance based on EBITDA and/or EBITDA margin, which is defined as operating contribution excluding equity in net in come (loss) of affiliates and depreciation and amortization. We believe EBITDA to be a relevant and useful measurement to our investors as it is part of our internal management reporting and planning processes and it is an important metric that management uses to evaluate operating performance. EBITDA does not give effect to cash used for debt service requirements and thus does not reflect available funds for distributions, reinvestment or other discretionary uses. EBITDA margin is EBITDA divided by total r evenues. Due to organizational changes and our June 14, 2018 acquisition of Time Warner, effective for the quarter e nded September 30, 2018, we revis ed our operating segments to align with the new management s tructure and organizational responsibilities, and have accordingly recast our segment disclosures for all periods presented . As a result of the realignment to combine all domestic wireless products and services into the Mobility business unit, which is now one of our reporting unit s , $27,568 of goodwi ll from our former Business Solutions segment and $16,540 from our former Consumer Mobility segment was reallocated to the Mobility business unit. With our acquisition of Time Warner, programming released on or before the June 14, 2018 acquisition date was recorded at fair value as an intangible asset (see Note 8). For consolidated reporting, all amortization of pre-acquisition released programming is reported as amortization expense on our consolidated income statement. To best present comparable result s, we report the historical content production cost amortization as operations and support expense within the WarnerMedia segment. The amount of historic al content production cost amortization reported in the segment results was $1,491 for the quarter ende d September 30, 2018, $772 of which was for pre-acquisition released programming. For the 108-day period included in our nine months ended September 30, 2018 , historic al content production cost amortization reported i n the segment results was $1,677, $870 of which was for pre-acquisition released programming. The Communications segment provides wireless and wireline telecom, video and broadband services to consumers located in the U.S. or in U.S. territories and businesses globally. This segment contains the following business units: Mobility provides nationwide wireless service and equipment. Entertainment Group provides video, including over-the-top (OTT) services , broadband and voice communications services primarily to residential customers. This segment also sells advertising on DIRECTV and U-verse distribution platforms. Business Wireline provides advanced IP-based services, as well as traditional voice and da ta services to business customers. The WarnerMedia segment develops, produces and distributes feature films, television, gaming and other content in various physical and digital formats globally. Historical financial results from AT&T’s Regional Sports N etwork s (RSN) and equity investments (predomina n tly Game Show Network and Otter Media Holdings), previously included in Ente rtainment Group, have been reclassified into the WarnerMedia segment and are combined with the Time Warner operations for the period subsequent to our acquisition on June 14, 2018. This segment contains the following business units: Turner is comprised of the historic Turner division as well the financial results of our RSN. This business unit creates and programs branded news, entertai nment, sports and kids multi-platform content that is sold to various distribution affiliates. Turner also sells advertising on its networks and digital properties. Home Box Office consists of premium pay television and OTT services domestically and premiu m pay, basic tier television and OTT services internationally, as well as content licensing and home entertainment . Warner Bros. consists of the production, distribution and licensing of television programming and feature films, the distribution of home entertainment products and the production and distribution of games. The Latin America segment provides entertainment and wirele ss services outside of the U.S. This segment contains the following business units: Vrio provides video services to customers using satellite technology in Latin America and the Caribbean. Mexico provides wireless service and equipment to customers in Mex ico. The Xandr segment provides advertising services. These services utilize data insights to develop higher value targeted advertising. Certain revenues in this segment are also reported by the Communications segment and are eliminated upon consolidation . Corporate and Other items reconcile our segment results to consolidated operating income and income before income taxes, and include: Corporate , which consists of: (1) businesses no longer integral to our operations or which we no longer actively market , (2) corporate support functions, (3) impacts of corporate-wide decisions for which the individual operating segments are not being evaluated, (4) the reclassification of the amortization of prior service credits, which we continue to report with segment operating expenses, to consolidated other income (expense) – net and (5) the recharacterization of programming intangible asset amortization, for programming acquired in the acquisition, which we continue to report with WarnerMedia segment operating expense, to consolidated amortization expense. Acquisition-related items which consists of items associated with the merger and integration of acquired businesses, including amortization of intangible assets. Certain significant items includes (1) employee separation charges associated with voluntary and/or strategic offers, (2) losses resulting from abandonment or impairment of assets and (3) other items for which the segments are not being evaluated. Eliminations and consolidations , which (1) removes transactions in volving dealings between our segments, including content licensing between WarnerMedia and Communications, and (2) includes adjustments for our reporting of the advertising business. I nterest expense and other income (expense) – net, are managed only on a total company basis and are, accordingly, reflected only in consolidated results. For the three months ended September 30, 2018 Revenues Operations and Support Expenses EBITDA Depreciation and Amortization Operating Income (Loss) Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Affiliates Segment Contribution Communications Mobility $ 17,938 $ 10,255 $ 7,683 $ 2,079 $ 5,604 $ (1) $ 5,603 Entertainment Group 11,589 9,155 2,434 1,331 1,103 1 1,104 Business Wireline 6,703 4,030 2,673 1,197 1,476 (1) 1,475 Total Communications 36,230 23,440 12,790 4,607 8,183 (1) 8,182 WarnerMedia Turner 2,988 1,487 1,501 59 1,442 7 1,449 Home Box Office 1,644 991 653 25 628 2 630 Warner Bros. 3,720 3,104 616 40 576 (23) 553 Other (148) (79) (69) 10 (79) (25) (104) Total WarnerMedia 8,204 5,503 2,701 134 2,567 (39) 2,528 Latin America Vrio 1,102 877 225 168 57 9 66 Mexico 731 869 (138) 129 (267) - (267) Total Latin America 1,833 1,746 87 297 (210) 9 (201) Xandr 445 109 336 3 333 - 333 Segment Total $ 46,712 $ 30,798 $ 15,914 $ 5,041 $ 10,873 $ (31) $ 10,842 Corporate and Other Corporate 308 (18) 326 797 (471) Acquisition-related items - 362 (362) 2,329 (2,691) Certain significant items - 75 (75) - (75) Eliminations and consolidations (1,281) (913) (368) (1) (367) AT&T Inc. $ 45,739 $ 30,304 $ 15,435 $ 8,166 $ 7,269 For the nine months ended September 30, 2018 Revenues Operations and Support Expenses EBITDA Depreciation and Amortization Operating Income (Loss) Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Affiliates Segment Contribution Communications Mobility $ 52,575 $ 30,020 $ 22,555 $ 6,287 $ 16,268 $ (1) $ 16,267 Entertainment Group 34,498 26,623 7,875 3,986 3,889 (1) 3,888 Business Wireline 20,100 12,084 8,016 3,547 4,469 (1) 4,468 Total Communications 107,173 68,727 38,446 13,820 24,626 (3) 24,623 WarnerMedia Turner 3,767 1,933 1,834 71 1,763 39 1,802 Home Box Office 1,925 1,162 763 30 733 1 734 Warner Bros. 4,227 3,507 720 54 666 (24) 642 Other (210) (106) (104) 11 (115) (71) (186) Total WarnerMedia 9,709 6,496 3,213 166 3,047 (55) 2,992 Latin America Vrio 3,710 2,894 816 559 257 24 281 Mexico 2,099 2,459 (360) 383 (743) - (743) Total Latin America 5,809 5,353 456 942 (486) 24 (462) Xandr 1,174 218 956 4 952 - 952 Segment Total $ 123,865 $ 80,794 $ 43,071 $ 14,932 $ 28,139 $ (34) $ 28,105 Corporate and Other Corporate 961 1,378 (417) 938 (1,355) Acquisition-related items - 750 (750) 4,669 (5,419) Certain significant items - 407 (407) - (407) Eliminations and consolidations (2,063) (1,040) (1,023) (1) (1,022) AT&T Inc. $ 122,763 $ 82,289 $ 40,474 $ 20,538 $ 19,936 For the three months ended September 30, 2017 Revenues Operations and Support Expenses EBITDA Depreciation and Amortization Operating Income (Loss) Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Affiliates Segment Contribution Communications Mobility $ 17,370 $ 10,029 $ 7,341 $ 2,008 $ 5,333 $ - $ 5,333 Entertainment Group 12,467 9,804 2,663 1,379 1,284 (1) 1,283 Business Wireline 7,278 4,635 2,643 1,189 1,454 1 1,455 Total Communications 37,115 24,468 12,647 4,576 8,071 - 8,071 WarnerMedia Turner 107 97 10 1 9 13 22 Home Box Office - - - - - - - Warner Bros. - - - - - - - Other - 1 (1) - (1) (19) (20) Total WarnerMedia 107 98 9 1 8 (6) 2 Latin America Vrio 1,363 1,075 288 206 82 17 99 Mexico 736 862 (126) 98 (224) - (224) Total Latin America 2,099 1,937 162 304 (142) 17 (125) Xandr 333 39 294 - 294 - 294 Segment Total $ 39,654 $ 26,542 $ 13,112 $ 4,881 $ 8,231 $ 11 $ 8,242 Corporate and Other Corporate 382 801 (419) 24 (443) Acquisition-related items - 134 (134) 1,136 (1,270) Certain significant items (89) 325 (414) 1 (415) Eliminations and consolidations (279) 17 (296) - (296) AT&T Inc. $ 39,668 $ 27,819 $ 11,849 $ 6,042 $ 5,807 For the nine months ended September 30, 2017 Revenues Operations and Support Expenses EBITDA Depreciation and Amortization Operating Income (Loss) Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Affiliates Segment Contribution Communications Mobility $ 51,922 $ 30,005 $ 21,917 $ 5,988 $ 15,929 $ - $ 15,929 Entertainment Group 37,435 28,711 8,724 4,254 4,470 - 4,470 Business Wireline 21,911 13,906 8,005 3,583 4,422 - 4,422 Total Communications 111,268 72,622 38,646 13,825 24,821 - 24,821 WarnerMedia Turner 323 273 50 3 47 32 79 Home Box Office - - - - - - - Warner Bros. - - - - - - - Other - 3 (3) - (3) (55) (58) Total WarnerMedia 323 276 47 3 44 (23) 21 Latin America Vrio 4,065 3,123 942 642 300 62 362 Mexico 1,989 2,345 (356) 263 (619) - (619) Total Latin America 6,054 5,468 586 905 (319) 62 (257) Xandr 992 118 874 1 873 - 873 Segment Total $ 118,637 $ 78,484 $ 40,153 $ 14,734 $ 25,419 $ 39 $ 25,458 Corporate and Other Corporate 1,182 2,440 (1,258) 73 (1,331) Acquisition-related items - 622 (622) 3,508 (4,130) Certain significant items (89) 302 (391) 1 (392) Eliminations and consolidations (860) 17 (877) - (877) AT&T Inc. $ 118,870 $ 81,865 $ 37,005 $ 18,316 $ 18,689 The following table is a reconciliation of Segment Contributions to “Income Before Income Taxes” reported on our consolidated state m ents of income . Third Quarter Nine-month period 2018 2017 2018 2017 Communications $ 8,182 $ 8,071 $ 24,623 $ 24,821 WarnerMedia 2,528 2 2,992 21 Latin America (201) (125) (462) (257) Xandr 333 294 952 873 Segment Contribution 10,842 8,242 28,105 25,458 Reconciling Items: Corporate and Other (471) (443) (1,355) (1,331) Merger and integration items (362) (134) (750) (622) Amortization of intangibles acquired (2,329) (1,136) (4,669) (3,508) Employee separation charges (75) (208) (259) (268) Gain on wireless spectrum transactions - - - 181 Natural disaster items - (207) (104) (207) Foreign currency devaluation - - (44) (98) Segment equity in net income of affiliates 31 (11) 34 (39) Eliminations and consolidations (367) (296) (1,022) (877) AT&T Operating Income 7,269 5,807 19,936 18,689 Interest Expense (2,051) (1,686) (5,845) (4,374) Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates (64) 11 (71) (148) Other income (expense) - Net 1,053 842 5,108 2,255 Income Before Income Taxes $ 6,207 $ 4,974 $ 19,128 $ 16,422 The following tables present intersegment revenues, assets, investments in equity affiliates and capital expenditures by segment. Intersegment Reconciliation Third Quarter Nine-Month Period 2018 2017 2018 2017 Intersegment revenues Communications $ 6 $ - $ 8 $ - WarnerMedia 844 33 1,053 99 Latin America - - - - Xandr - - - - Total Intersegment Revenues 850 33 1,061 99 Consolidations 431 246 1,002 761 Eliminations and consolidations $ 1,281 $ 279 $ 2,063 $ 860 Investment in Equity Method Investees Capital Expenditures At September 30, 2018 Assets Communications $ 487,833 $ 1 $ 16,024 WarnerMedia 132,689 5,395 298 Latin America 18,420 713 524 Xandr 2,647 - 66 Corporate and eliminations (106,719) 19 187 Total $ 534,870 $ 6,128 $ 17,099 |