Segment Information | NOTE 4. SEGMENT INFORMATION Our segments are comprised of strategic business units or other operations that offer products and services to different customer segments over various technology platforms and/or in different geographies that are managed accordingly. We have two reportable segments: Communications and Latin America. We also evaluate segment and business unit performance based on EBITDA and/or EBITDA margin, which is defined as operating income excluding depreciation and amortization. EBITDA is used as part of our management reporting and we believe EBITDA to be a relevant and useful measurement to our investors as it measures the cash generation potential of our business units. EBITDA does not give effect to depreciation and amortization expenses incurred in operating income nor is it burdened by cash used for debt service requirements and thus does not reflect available funds for distributions, reinvestment or other discretionary uses. EBITDA margin is EBITDA divided by total revenues. In the first quarter of 2022, we reclassified into “Corporate” certain administrative costs borne by AT&T where the business units do not influence decision making to conform with the current period presentation. This recast increased Corporate operations and support expenses by approximately $270 for full-year 2021. Correspondingly, this recast lowered administrative expenses at AT&T’s Communications operations and Video (our former U.S. video operations contributed to DIRECTV Entertainment Holdings, LLC (DIRECTV) in July 2021), with no change on a consolidated basis. The Communications segment provides wireless and wireline telecom and broadband services to consumers located in the U.S. and businesses globally. Our business strategies reflect bundled product offerings that cut across product lines and utilize shared assets. This segment contains the following business units: • Mobility provides nationwide wireless service and equipment. • Business Wireline provides advanced ethernet-based fiber services, IP Voice and managed professional services, as well as traditional voice and data services and related equipment to business customers. • Consumer Wireline provides broadband services, including fiber connections that now provide our multi-gig services to residential customers. Consumer Wireline also provides legacy telephony voice communication services. The Latin America segment provides wireless services and equipment in Mexico. Corporate and Other reconciles our segment results to consolidated operating income and income before income taxes. Corporate includes : • DTV-related retained costs , which are costs previously allocated to the Video business that were retained after the transaction, net of reimbursements from DIRECTV under transition service agreements. • Parent administration support , which includes costs borne by AT&T where the business units do not influence decision making. • Securitization fees associated with our sales of receivables (see Note 9). • Value portfolio , which are businesses no longer integral to our operations or which we no longer actively market. Other items consist of : • Video, which includes our former U.S. video operations that were contributed to DIRECTV on July 31, 2021, and our share of DIRECTV’s earnings as equity in net income of affiliates (see Note 11). • Held-for-sale and other reclassifications, which includes our former Crunchyroll and Government Solutions operations. • Reclassification of prior service credits, which includes the reclassification of prior service credit amortization, where we present the impact of benefit plan amendments in our business unit results. Prior service credit amortization is presented in “Other Income (Expense) - Net” in the consolidated statements of income and therefore has no impact on consolidated operating income or EBITDA. • Merger & Significant Items , which includes items associated with the merger and integration of acquired or divested businesses, including amortization of intangible assets, employee separation charges associated with voluntary and/or strategic offers, asset impairments and abandonments, and other items for which the segments are not being evaluated. • Eliminations and consolidations , removed transactions involving dealings between Mobility and our Video business, prior to the July 31, 2021 separation of Video. “Interest expense” and “Other income (expense) – net,” are managed only on a total company basis and are, accordingly, reflected only in consolidated results. For the three months ended September 30, 2022 Revenues Operations EBITDA Depreciation Operating Communications Mobility $ 20,278 $ 11,817 $ 8,461 $ 2,042 $ 6,419 Business Wireline 5,668 3,444 2,224 1,342 882 Consumer Wireline 3,185 2,055 1,130 800 330 Total Communications 29,131 17,316 11,815 4,184 7,631 Latin America - Mexico 785 684 101 164 (63) Segment Total 29,916 18,000 11,916 4,348 7,568 Corporate and Other Corporate: DTV-related retained costs — 197 (197) 139 (336) Parent administration support (6) 266 (272) 2 (274) Securitization fees 15 103 (88) — (88) Value portfolio 118 32 86 9 77 Total Corporate 127 598 (471) 150 (621) Reclassification of prior service credits — 731 (731) — (731) Merger & Significant Items — 188 (188) 16 (204) Total Corporate and Other 127 1,517 (1,390) 166 (1,556) AT&T Inc. $ 30,043 $ 19,517 $ 10,526 $ 4,514 $ 6,012 For the three months ended September 30, 2021 Revenues Operations and Support Expenses EBITDA Depreciation and Amortization Operating Income (Loss) Communications Mobility $ 19,138 $ 11,116 $ 8,022 $ 2,035 $ 5,987 Business Wireline 5,938 3,632 2,306 1,304 1,002 Consumer Wireline 3,142 2,188 954 775 179 Total Communications 28,218 16,936 11,282 4,114 7,168 Latin America - Mexico 724 697 27 157 (130) Segment Total 28,942 17,633 11,309 4,271 7,038 Corporate and Other Corporate: DTV-related retained costs 20 69 (49) 92 (141) Parent administration support — 360 (360) 12 (372) Securitization fees 16 1 15 — 15 Value portfolio 152 46 106 10 96 Total Corporate 188 476 (288) 114 (402) Video 2,149 1,731 418 44 374 Held-for-sale and other reclassifications 64 31 33 — 33 Reclassification of prior service credits — 670 (670) — (670) Merger & Significant Items — 108 (108) 28 (136) Eliminations and consolidations (17) (17) — — — Total Corporate and Other 2,384 2,999 (615) 186 (801) AT&T Inc. $ 31,326 $ 20,632 $ 10,694 $ 4,457 $ 6,237 For the nine months ended September 30, 2022 Revenues Operations EBITDA Depreciation Operating Communications Mobility $ 60,279 $ 35,677 $ 24,602 $ 6,118 $ 18,484 Business Wireline 16,903 10,498 6,405 3,954 2,451 Consumer Wireline 9,520 6,218 3,302 2,351 951 Total Communications 86,702 52,393 34,309 12,423 21,886 Latin America - Mexico 2,283 2,036 247 494 (247) Segment Total 88,985 54,429 34,556 12,917 21,639 Corporate and Other Corporate: DTV-related retained costs 8 532 (524) 408 (932) Parent administration support (24) 873 (897) 12 (909) Securitization fees 48 263 (215) — (215) Value portfolio 381 106 275 29 246 Total Corporate 413 1,774 (1,361) 449 (1,810) Reclassification of prior service credits — 1,961 (1,961) — (1,961) Merger & Significant Items — 1,303 (1,303) 60 (1,363) Total Corporate and Other 413 5,038 (4,625) 509 (5,134) AT&T Inc. $ 89,398 $ 59,467 $ 29,931 $ 13,426 $ 16,505 For the nine months ended September 30, 2021 Revenues Operations and Support Expenses EBITDA Depreciation and Amortization Operating Income (Loss) Communications Mobility $ 57,108 $ 32,998 $ 24,110 $ 6,072 $ 18,038 Business Wireline 18,036 11,010 7,026 3,875 3,151 Consumer Wireline 9,380 6,280 3,100 2,306 794 Total Communications 84,524 50,288 34,236 12,253 21,983 Latin America - Mexico 2,043 1,984 59 452 (393) Segment Total 86,567 52,272 34,295 12,705 21,590 Corporate and Other Corporate: DTV-related retained costs 20 69 (49) 92 (141) Parent administration support (12) 1,147 (1,159) 27 (1,186) Securitization fees 44 53 (9) — (9) Value portfolio 494 161 333 30 303 Total Corporate 546 1,430 (884) 149 (1,033) Video 15,513 12,666 2,847 356 2,491 Held-for-sale and other reclassifications 453 306 147 — 147 Reclassification of prior service credits — 2,011 (2,011) — (2,011) Merger & Significant Items — 39 (39) 142 (181) Eliminations and consolidations (136) (136) — — — Total Corporate and Other 16,376 16,316 60 647 (587) AT&T Inc. $ 102,943 $ 68,588 $ 34,355 $ 13,352 $ 21,003 The following table is a reconciliation of Segment Operating Income to “Income from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes” reported in our consolidated statements of income: Three months ended Nine months ended 2022 2021 2022 2021 Communications $ 7,631 $ 7,168 $ 21,886 $ 21,983 Latin America (63) (130) (247) (393) Segment Operating Income 7,568 7,038 21,639 21,590 Reconciling Items: Corporate (621) (402) (1,810) (1,033) Video — 374 — 2,491 Held-for-sale and other reclassifications — 33 — 147 Transaction and other costs (58) (8) (341) (43) Amortization of intangibles acquired (16) (28) (60) (142) Asset impairments and abandonments and restructuring (114) (105) (745) (105) Benefit-related gains (losses), and other employee-related costs (16) 5 (217) 109 Reclassification of prior service credits (731) (670) (1,961) (2,011) AT&T Operating Income 6,012 6,237 16,505 21,003 Interest Expense 1,420 1,627 4,548 5,090 Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates 392 183 1,417 159 Other income (expense) — net 2,270 1,522 6,729 6,958 Income from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes $ 7,254 $ 6,315 $ 20,103 $ 23,030 |