ownership shall apply in determining the stock ownership of an individual, and stock which an Associate may purchase under outstanding rights or options shall be treated as stock owned by the Associate. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent there is any Associate who is not paid on the Company’s regular payroll system, such Associate must be employed with the Company for two (2) years before becoming eligible to participate in the Plan. The preceding sentence is not intended, and should not be construed, to expand the definition of Associate beyond those individuals who render services for the Company within the meaning of Section 3401 of the Code. The Company may, from time to time, modify the definition of Eligible Associate, provided that such modification shall neither permit nor deny participation in the Plan contrary to the requirements of the Code (including, but not limited to, Section 423 (b)(3), (4), (5), and (8) thereof).
(j) “Enrollment Date” shall mean the first day of each Offering Period.
(k) “Fair Market Value” shall mean, as of any date, the value of the Shares determined as follows:
(i) Where the Shares are not purchased in the open market, the closing sales price per share of the Shares (or the closing bid price, if no such sales were reported) on the Nasdaq’s National Market System (“NMS”), or such stock exchange or other national market system on which the Shares are listed or traded, on the Purchase Date.
(ii) Where the Shares are purchased in the open market, the average of the actual prices, if such actual prices vary, at which the Shares were purchased on the Purchase Date.
(iii) In the event that the foregoing valuation methods are not practicable, such other reasonable valuation method as the Administrator shall, in its discretion, select and apply in good faith as of such date.
(l) “Offering Period” shall mean, subject to Section 4, the period commencing on the first day of any month and terminating on the Purchase Date. The duration and timing of Offering Periods may be changed pursuant to Section 4 of the Plan.
(m) “Participating Associate” shall mean an Associate who participates in the Plan.
(n) “Plan” shall mean this 2005 Stock Purchase Plan of LiveRamp Holdings, Inc.
(o) “Purchase Date” shall mean the last day of each Offering Period. If the last day of any Offering Period falls on a day on which Nasdaq or the national stock exchanges are not open for trading, the Purchase Date shall be the trading day next following the last day. The timing of the Purchase Date may be changed pursuant to Section 4 of the Plan.
(p) “Purchase Price” shall mean an amount not less than 85% or greater than 100% of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the Purchase Date, as determined from time to time by the Board or by an authorized Committee of the Board. In the absence of such a determination by the Board or Committee, the Purchase Price shall be 85% of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the Purchase Date.
(q) “Qualified Subsidiary” shall mean all Subsidiaries of the Company in existence as of the Effective Date or which may exist in the future. The Board or an authorized Committee of the Board may initiate or terminate the designation of a Subsidiary as a Qualified Subsidiary without the approval of the stockholders of the Company.
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