Loans Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses | Loans Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses Total net loans receivable at December 31, 2024 and 2023 are summarized as follows: 2024 Percentage 2023 (1) Percentage Farmland $ 31,099 0.67 % $ 33,485 0.76 % Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties 515,208 11.18 511,910 11.46 Agricultural production and other loans to farmers 6,492 0.14 1,652 0.04 Commercial and Industrial 718,775 15.60 726,442 16.26 Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions 140,430 3.05 152,201 3.41 Other loans 28,110 0.61 25,507 0.57 Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans 282,912 6.14 340,358 7.62 Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties 411,146 8.92 305,697 6.84 Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties 1,033,541 22.42 984,033 22.02 1-4 Family Construction 26,431 0.57 28,055 0.63 Home equity lines of credit 166,327 3.61 130,700 2.92 Residential Mortgages secured by first liens 1,012,746 21.97 1,005,335 22.50 Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens 106,462 2.31 91,240 2.04 Other revolving credit plans 41,095 0.89 42,877 0.96 Automobile 20,961 0.45 25,315 0.57 Other consumer 53,821 1.17 51,592 1.14 Credit cards 13,143 0.29 11,785 0.26 Overdrafts 257 0.01 292 0.01 Total loans $ 4,608,956 100.00 % $ 4,468,476 100.00 % Less: Allowance for credit losses (47,357) (45,832) Loans, net $ 4,561,599 $ 4,422,644 Net deferred loan origination fees (costs) included in the above loan table $ 49 $ 2,448 (1) As previously disclosed in the Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, and Note 1, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies," immaterial revisions were made to the total loans disclosure at December 31, 2023, to reflect adjustments for the applicable portfolio segments, which revisions are reflected in the above table. The Corporation’s outstanding loans receivable and related unfunded commitments are primarily concentrated within Central and Northwest Pennsylvania, Central and Northeast Ohio, Western New York and Southwest Virginia. The Bank attempts to limit concentrations within specific industries by utilizing dollar limitations to single industries or customers, and by entering into participation agreements with third parties. Collateral requirements are established based on management’s assessment of the customer. The Corporation maintains lending policies to control the quality of the loan portfolio. These policies delegate the authority to extend loans under specific guidelines and underwriting standards. These policies are prepared by the Corporation’s management and reviewed and approved annually by the Corporation’s Board of Directors. Syndicated loans, net of deferred fees and costs, are included in the commercial and industrial classification and totaled $79.9 million and $108.7 million as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Transactions in the allowance for credit losses for the year ended December 31, 2024 were as follows: Beginning Allowance (1) (Charge-offs) Recoveries Provision (Benefit) for Credit Losses on Loans Receivable (1)(2) Ending Farmland $ 138 $ — $ — $ 29 $ 167 Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties 4,131 (1,448) 55 2,958 5,696 Agricultural production and other loans to farmers 7 — — 30 37 Commercial and Industrial 9,500 (2,425) 56 628 7,759 Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions 2,627 — — (1,258) 1,369 Other loans 389 — — (60) 329 Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans 2,830 (11) — (248) 2,571 Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties 1,251 — — 1,718 2,969 Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties 9,783 (974) 53 1,248 10,110 1-4 Family Construction 191 — — 7 198 Home equity lines of credit 844 — 5 491 1,340 Residential Mortgages secured by first liens 8,274 (79) — 763 8,958 Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens 1,487 — — (144) 1,343 Other revolving credit plans 977 (156) 30 109 960 Automobile 360 (146) 6 55 275 Other consumer 2,656 (2,094) 192 2,138 2,892 Credit cards 95 (143) 17 158 127 Overdrafts 292 (544) 94 415 257 Total loans $ 45,832 $ (8,020) $ 508 $ 9,037 $ 47,357 (1) As previously disclosed in the Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, and Note 1, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies," immaterial revisions were made to the beginning allowance column disclosure as of December 31, 2023, to reflect the revisions for the applicable portfolio segments. (2) Excludes provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments. Note 18, "Off-Balance Sheet Commitments and Contingencies," in the consolidated financial statements provides more detail concerning the provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments of the Corporation. Transactions in the allowance for credit losses for the year ended December 31, 2023 were as follows: Beginning (Charge-offs) Recoveries Provision (Benefit) for Credit Losses on Loans Receivable (1)(2) Ending Allowance (2) Farmland $ 159 $ — $ — $ (21) $ 138 Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties 2,905 (26) 29 1,223 4,131 Agricultural production and other loans to farmers 6 — — 1 7 Commercial and Industrial 9,766 (392) 438 (312) 9,500 Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions 1,863 — — 764 2,627 Other loans 456 — — (67) 389 Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans 3,253 — — (423) 2,830 Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties 2,353 (65) 6 (1,043) 1,251 Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties 7,653 (694) 10 2,814 9,783 1-4 Family Construction 327 — — (136) 191 Home equity lines of credit 1,173 (10) 5 (324) 844 Residential Mortgages secured by first liens 8,484 (117) 3 (96) 8,274 Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens 1,035 — — 452 1,487 Other revolving credit plans 722 (119) 30 344 977 Automobile 271 (56) 1 144 360 Other consumer 2,665 (1,982) 134 1,839 2,656 Credit cards 67 (189) 18 199 95 Overdrafts 278 (604) 139 479 292 Total loans $ 43,436 $ (4,254) $ 813 $ 5,837 $ 45,832 (1) Excludes provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments. Note 18, "Off-Balance Sheet Commitments and Contingencies," in the consolidated financial statements provides more detail concerning the provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments of the Corporation. (2) As previously disclosed in the Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, and Note 1, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies," immaterial revisions were made to the provision (benefit) for credit losses on loans receivable column and ending allowance column disclosures as of December 31, 2023, to reflect the revisions for the applicable portfolio segments. Transactions in the allowance for credit losses for the year ended December 31, 2022 were as follows: Beginning (Charge-offs) Recoveries Provision (Benefit) for Credit Losses on Loans Receivable (1) Ending Allowance Farmland $ 151 $ — $ — $ 8 $ 159 Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties 3,339 (21) 15 (428) 2,905 Agricultural production and other loans to farmers 9 — — (3) 6 Commercial and Industrial 8,837 (175) 139 965 9,766 Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions 1,649 — — 214 1,863 Other loans 149 — — 307 456 Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans 2,198 — — 1,055 3,253 Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties 2,289 — — 64 2,353 Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties 6,481 (335) 336 1,171 7,653 1-4 Family Construction 158 — — 169 327 Home equity lines of credit 1,169 — 12 (8) 1,173 Residential Mortgages secured by first liens 6,943 (51) 28 1,564 8,484 Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens 546 — — 489 1,035 Other revolving credit plans 528 (92) 50 236 722 Automobile 263 (28) 2 34 271 Other consumer 2,546 (1,623) 89 1,653 2,665 Credit cards 92 (99) 38 36 67 Overdrafts 241 (561) 138 460 278 Total loans $ 37,588 $ (2,985) $ 847 $ 7,986 $ 43,436 (1) Excludes provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments. Note 18, "Off-Balance Sheet Commitments and Contingencies," in the consolidated financial statements provides more detail concerning the provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments of the Corporation. The Corporation's allowance for credit losses is influenced by loan volumes, risk rating migration, delinquency status and other conditions influencing loss expectations, such as reasonable and supportable forecasts of economic conditions. For the year ended December 31, 2024, the allowance for credit losses increased primarily due to the growth in the Corporation's loan portfolio in new market areas, partially offset by improvements in the Corporation's historical loss rates, annual updates to the Corporation's loss drivers and assumptions, as well as the impact of net charge-offs. Significant uncertainty persists regarding the domestic and global economy due to persistent inflation in certain segments of the U.S. economy, elevated interest rates, fluctuating levels of consumer confidence, and geopolitical conflicts. Management will continue to proactively evaluate its estimate of expected credit losses as new information becomes available. Provision for credit losses was $9.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to $6.0 million and $8.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Included in the provision for credit losses for the year ended December 31, 2024 was $185 thousand related to the allowance for unfunded commitments compared to $156 thousand and $603 thousand provision towards the allowance for unfunded commitments for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The following tables present the amortized cost basis of loans on nonaccrual status and loans past due over 89 days still accruing as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively: December 31, 2024 Nonaccrual Nonaccrual With No Allowance for Credit Loss Loans Past Due over 89 Days Still Accruing Farmland $ 522 $ 522 $ — Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties 5,896 1,392 — Commercial and Industrial 10,682 10,111 — Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans 1,482 36 — Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties 20,658 266 491 Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties 5,913 5,913 — Home equity lines of credit 837 837 — Residential Mortgages secured by first liens 9,093 8,311 — Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens 271 271 — Other revolving credit plans 154 154 — Automobile 66 66 — Other consumer 749 749 — Credit cards — — 162 Total loans $ 56,323 $ 28,628 $ 653 December 31, 2023 Nonaccrual Nonaccrual With No Allowance for Credit Loss Loans Past Due over 89 Days Still Accruing Farmland $ 1,083 $ 1,083 $ — Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties 2,673 1,488 — Commercial and Industrial 7,512 4,389 — Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans 1,653 104 — Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties 305 305 — Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties 9,076 6,716 — Home equity lines of credit 940 940 — Residential Mortgages secured by first liens 5,316 4,902 23 Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens 123 123 — Other revolving credit plans 81 81 — Automobile 79 79 — Other consumer 798 798 — Credit cards — — 32 Total loans $ 29,639 $ 21,008 $ 55 All payments received while on nonaccrual status are applied against the principal balance of the loan. The Corporation does not recognize interest income while loans are on nonaccrual status. The following tables present the amortized cost basis of loans receivable that are individually evaluated and collateral-dependent by class of loans as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively: December 31, 2024 Real Estate Collateral Non-Real Estate Collateral Farmland $ 352 $ — Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties 4,503 — Commercial and Industrial 258 2,553 Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans 1,446 — Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties 20,658 — Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties 5,224 — Home equity lines of credit 290 — Residential Mortgages secured by first liens 1,411 — Total loans $ 34,142 $ 2,553 December 31, 2023 Real Estate Collateral Non-Real Estate Collateral Farmland $ 736 $ — Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties 6,890 4 Commercial and Industrial 5,489 4,291 Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans 1,549 — Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties 305 — Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties 8,291 — Home equity lines of credit 308 — Residential Mortgages secured by first liens 1,070 — Total loans $ 24,638 $ 4,295 The following table presents the aging of the amortized cost basis in past-due loans as of December 31, 2024 by class of loans: 30 - 59 60 - 89 Greater Than 89 Total Past Due Loans Not Past Due Total Farmland $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 31,099 $ 31,099 Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties 77 1,479 5,030 6,586 508,622 515,208 Agricultural production and other loans to farmers — — — — 6,492 6,492 Commercial and Industrial 704 185 6,632 7,521 711,254 718,775 Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions — — — — 140,430 140,430 Other loans — — — — 28,110 28,110 Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans — — 1,482 1,482 281,430 282,912 Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties — 20,392 757 21,149 389,997 411,146 Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties — — — — 1,033,541 1,033,541 1-4 Family Construction 216 — — 216 26,215 26,431 Home equity lines of credit 1,006 387 323 1,716 164,611 166,327 Residential Mortgages secured by first liens 2,908 1,910 5,795 10,613 1,002,133 1,012,746 Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens 224 35 64 323 106,139 106,462 Other revolving credit plans 351 4 100 455 40,640 41,095 Automobile 135 3 — 138 20,823 20,961 Other consumer 601 271 358 1,230 52,591 53,821 Credit cards 97 115 162 374 12,769 13,143 Overdrafts — — — — 257 257 Total loans $ 6,319 $ 24,781 $ 20,703 $ 51,803 $ 4,557,153 $ 4,608,956 The following table presents the aging of the amortized cost basis in past-due loans as of December 31, 2023 by class of loans. 30 - 59 60 - 89 Greater Than 89 Total Past Due Loans Not Past Due (1) Total (1) Farmland $ — $ 182 $ 129 $ 311 $ 33,174 $ 33,485 Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties 120 — 1,390 1,510 510,400 511,910 Agricultural production and other loans to farmers — — — — 1,652 1,652 Commercial and Industrial 64 379 314 757 725,685 726,442 Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions — — — — 152,201 152,201 Other loans — — — — 25,507 25,507 Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans — 41 1,612 1,653 338,705 340,358 Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties — — 305 305 305,392 305,697 Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties 95 299 2,031 2,425 981,608 984,033 1-4 Family Construction — — — — 28,055 28,055 Home equity lines of credit 582 682 339 1,603 129,097 130,700 Residential Mortgages secured by first liens 2,360 1,094 1,651 5,105 1,000,230 1,005,335 Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens 21 38 60 119 91,121 91,240 Other revolving credit plans 114 41 14 169 42,708 42,877 Automobile 62 5 67 134 25,181 25,315 Other consumer 452 453 354 1,259 50,333 51,592 Credit cards 110 17 32 159 11,626 11,785 Overdrafts — — — — 292 292 Total loans $ 3,980 $ 3,231 $ 8,298 $ 15,509 $ 4,452,967 $ 4,468,476 (1) As previously disclosed in the Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, and Note 1, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies," immaterial revisions were made to the loans receivable not past due and total columns disclosure as of December 31, 2023, to reflect the revisions for the applicable portfolio segments. Loan Modifications The Corporation adopted ASU 2022-02, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326) Troubled Debt Restructurings and Vintage Disclosures effective January 1, 2023. The amendments in ASU 2022-02 eliminated the recognition and measure of troubled debt restructurings and enhanced disclosures for loan modifications to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty. Occasionally, the Corporation modifies loans to borrowers in financial distress by providing principal forgiveness, term extension, an other-than-insignificant payment delay or interest rate reduction. When principal forgiveness is provided, the amount of forgiveness is charged-off against the allowance for credit losses. In some cases, the Corporation provides multiple types of concessions on one loan. Typically, one type of concession, such as a term extension, is granted initially. If the borrower continues to experience financial difficulty, another concession, such as principal forgiveness, may be granted. For the loans included in the "combination" columns below, multiple types of modifications have been made on the same loan within the current reporting period. The combination is at least two of the following: a term extension, principal forgiveness, an other-than-insignificant payment delay and/or an interest rate reduction. The following table presents the amortized cost basis of loans at December 31, 2024 that were both experiencing financial difficulty and modified during the year ended December 31, 2024, by class and by type of modification. The percentage of the amortized cost basis of loans that were modified to borrowers in financial distress as compared to the amortized cost basis of each class of financing receivable is also presented below: Principal Forgiveness Payment Delay Term Extension Interest Rate Reduction Combination Payment Delay and Term Extension Total Class of Financing Receivable Farmland $ — $ 1,040 $ — $ — $ — 3.34 % Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties — 696 — — — 0.14 Commercial and Industrial — — 410 — — 0.06 Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties — 5,225 — — — 0.51 Total $ — $ 6,961 $ 410 $ — $ — 0.16 % The following table presents the amortized cost basis of loans at December 31, 2023 that were both experiencing financial difficulty and modified during the year ended December 31, 2023, by class and by type of modification. The percentage of the amortized cost basis of loans that were modified to borrowers in financial distress as compared to the amortized cost basis of each class of financing receivable is also presented below: Principal Forgiveness Payment Delay Term Extension Interest Rate Reduction Combination Payment Delay and Term Extension Total Class of Financing Receivable Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties $ — $ 5,934 $ — $ — $ — 1.20 % Commercial and Industrial — 7,794 524 320 — 1.19 Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties — 5,911 — — 785 0.75 Residential Mortgages secured by first liens — — 414 — — 0.04 Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens — — 29 — — 0.03 Total $ — $ 19,639 $ 967 $ 320 $ 785 0.49 % The Corporation has zero in unfunded available credit to customers whose loan receivables are included in the previous tables. The Corporation closely monitors the performance of loans that are modified to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty to understand the effectiveness of its modification efforts. The following table presents the performance of such loans that have been modified during the year ended December 31, 2024: Current 30 - 59 60 - 89 Greater Than 89 Total Past Due Farmland $ 1,040 $ — $ — $ — $ — Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties 696 — — — — Commercial and Industrial 410 — — — — Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties 5,225 — — — — Total $ 7,371 $ — $ — $ — $ — The following table presents the performance of such loans that have been modified during the year ended December 31, 2023: Current 30 - 59 60 - 89 Greater Than 89 Total Past Due Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties $ 5,934 $ — $ — $ — $ — Commercial and Industrial 8,638 — — — — Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties 6,696 — — — — Residential Mortgages secured by first liens 414 — — — — Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens 29 — — — — Total $ 21,711 $ — $ — $ — $ — The following table presents the financial effect of the loan modifications presented above to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty for the year ended December 31, 2024: Principal Forgiveness Weighted Average Weighted Average Commercial and Industrial $ — 1.00 — % Total $ — 1.00 — % The following table presents the financial effect of the loan modifications presented above to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty for the year ended December 31, 2023: Principal Forgiveness Weighted Average Weighted Average Commercial and Industrial $ — 1.00 0.50 % Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties — 0.75 — Residential Mortgages secured by first liens — 0.50 — Residential Mortgages secured by junior liens — 0.50 — Total $ — 0.76 0.50 % There were no loans that had a payment default during the year ended December 31, 2024 and were modified in the twelve months prior to that default to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty. The following table presents the amortized cost basis of loans that had a payment default during the year ended December 31, 2023 and were modified in the twelve months prior to that default to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty: Principal Forgiveness Payment Delay Term Extension Interest Rate Reduction Combination Payment Delay and Term Extension Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans $ — $ 1,549 $ — $ — $ — Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties — — 1,523 — — Total $ — $ 1,549 $ 1,523 $ — $ — If the Corporation determines that a modified loan (or portion of a loan) has subsequently been deemed uncollectible, the loan (or a portion of the loan) is written off and the amortized cost basis of the loan is reduced by the uncollectible amount and the allowance for credit losses is adjusted by the same amount. Credit Quality Indicators The Corporation categorizes loans receivable into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors. The Corporation analyzes loans individually to classify the loans as to credit risk. The Corporation uses the following definitions for risk ratings: Special Mention : A loan classified as special mention has a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the Corporation’s credit position at some future date. Substandard : A loan classified as substandard is inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. The loan has a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. A substandard loan is characterized by the distinct possibility that the Corporation will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Doubtful : A loan classified as doubtful has all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable. The following tables represent the Corporation's commercial credit risk profile by risk rating. Loans receivable not rated as special mention, substandard, or doubtful are considered to be pass rated loans. December 31, 2024 Non-Pass Rated Pass Special Mention Substandard Doubtful Total Non-Pass Total Farmland $ 25,171 $ 5,267 $ 661 $ — $ 5,928 $ 31,099 Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties 491,798 1,289 22,121 — 23,410 515,208 Agricultural production and other loans to farmers 6,492 — — — — 6,492 Commercial and Industrial 654,139 4,321 60,315 — 64,636 718,775 Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions 140,430 — — — — 140,430 Other loans 28,110 — — — — 28,110 Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans 281,466 — 1,446 — 1,446 282,912 Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties 385,946 — 25,200 — 25,200 411,146 Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties 1,008,507 4,947 20,087 — 25,034 1,033,541 Total loans $ 3,022,059 $ 15,824 $ 129,830 $ — $ 145,654 $ 3,167,713 December 31, 2023 (1) Non-Pass Rated Pass Special Mention Substandard Doubtful Total Non-Pass Total Farmland $ 32,402 $ — $ 1,083 $ — $ 1,083 $ 33,485 Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties 475,093 25,484 11,333 — 36,817 511,910 Agricultural production and other loans to farmers 1,652 — — — — 1,652 Commercial and Industrial 653,981 52,030 20,431 — 72,461 726,442 Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions 139,014 13,187 — — 13,187 152,201 Other loans 25,507 — — — — 25,507 Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans 338,746 — 1,612 — 1,612 340,358 Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties 303,554 1,346 797 — 2,143 305,697 Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties 957,254 3,008 23,771 — 26,779 984,033 Total loans $ 2,927,203 $ 95,055 $ 59,027 $ — $ 154,082 $ 3,081,285 (1) As previously disclosed in the Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, and Note 1, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies," immaterial revisions were made to the pass, special mention, total non-pass and total columns disclosure as of December 31, 2023, to reflect the revisions for the applicable portfolio segments. The following tables detail the amortized cost of loans receivable, by year of origination (for term loans) and by risk grade within each portfolio segment as of December 31, 2024. Current period originations may include modifications. Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 Prior Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis Revolving Loans Converted to Term Total Farmland Risk rating Pass $ 265 $ 3,165 $ 6,756 $ 6,477 $ 1,436 $ 6,662 $ 410 $ — $ 25,171 Special mention — — 5,267 — — — — — 5,267 Substandard 170 — — — — 491 — — 661 Total $ 435 $ 3,165 $ 12,023 $ 6,477 $ 1,436 $ 7,153 $ 410 $ — $ 31,099 Current period gross write offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties Risk rating Pass $ 74,692 $ 62,609 $ 114,980 $ 98,469 $ 39,931 $ 90,249 $ 10,868 $ — $ 491,798 Special mention — — — 254 — 527 508 — 1,289 Substandard 14,181 1,114 4,370 696 — 1,507 253 — 22,121 Total $ 88,873 $ 63,723 $ 119,350 $ 99,419 $ 39,931 $ 92,283 $ 11,629 $ — $ 515,208 Current period gross write offs $ — $ — $ 750 $ — $ — $ 698 $ — $ — $ 1,448 Agricultural production and other loans to farmers Risk rating Pass $ 5,072 $ 473 $ 18 $ 26 $ 40 $ 148 $ 715 $ — $ 6,492 Special mention — — — — — — — — — Substandard — — — — — — — — — Total $ 5,072 $ 473 $ 18 $ 26 $ 40 $ 148 $ 715 $ — $ 6,492 Current period gross write offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Commercial and Industrial Risk rating Pass $ 148,569 $ 44,080 $ 104,613 $ 63,646 $ 24,511 $ 18,771 $ 249,949 $ — $ 654,139 Special mention 7 55 139 424 61 32 3,603 — 4,321 Substandard 845 5,145 10,988 1,461 49 1,935 39,892 — 60,315 Total $ 149,421 $ 49,280 $ 115,740 $ 65,531 $ 24,621 $ 20,738 $ 293,444 $ — $ 718,775 Current period gross write offs $ — $ 301 $ 116 $ 537 $ 1 $ 43 $ 1,428 $ — $ 2,426 Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions Risk rating Pass $ 7,999 $ 24,754 $ 15,756 $ 30,419 $ 11,411 $ 45,882 $ 4,209 $ — $ 140,430 Special mention — — — — — — — — — Substandard — — — — — — — — — Total $ 7,999 $ 24,754 $ 15,756 $ 30,419 $ 11,411 $ 45,882 $ 4,209 $ — $ 140,430 Current period gross write offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Other loans Risk rating Pass $ 2,134 $ 3,382 $ 12,291 $ 4,602 $ 1,341 $ 274 $ 4,086 $ — $ 28,110 Special mention — — — — — — — — — Substandard — — — — — — — — — Total $ 2,134 $ 3,382 $ 12,291 $ 4,602 $ 1,341 $ 274 $ 4,086 $ — $ 28,110 Current period gross write offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 Prior Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis Revolving Loans Converted to Term Total Other construction loans and all land development and other land loans Risk rating Pass $ 112,919 $ 58,596 $ 99,268 $ 3,141 $ 749 $ 1,875 $ 4,918 $ — $ 281,466 Special mention — — — — — — — — — Substandard — — — — — 1,446 — — 1,446 Total $ 112,919 $ 58,596 $ 99,268 $ 3,141 $ 749 $ 3,321 $ 4,918 $ — $ 282,912 Current period gross write offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 11 $ 11 Multifamily (5 or more) residential properties Risk rating Pass $ 46,905 $ 49,880 $ 173,994 $ 67,500 $ 20,706 $ 25,037 $ 1,924 $ — $ 385,946 Special mention — — — — — — — — — Substandard — 2,107 20,392 — 2,701 — — — 25,200 Total $ 46,905 $ 51,987 $ 194,386 $ 67,500 $ 23,407 $ 25,037 $ 1,924 $ — $ 411,146 Current period gross write offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Non-owner occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties Risk rating Pass $ 141,083 $ 190,123 $ 320,047 $ 183,621 $ 38,309 $ 127,515 $ 7,809 $ — $ 1,008,507 Special mention 1,962 — 212 2,003 — 349 421 — 4,947 Substandard 11,469 762 689 — 5,225 1,942 — — 20,087 Total $ 154,514 $ 190,885 $ 320,948 $ 185,624 $ 43,534 $ 129,806 $ 8,230 $ — $ 1,033,541 Current period gross write offs $ — $ — $ 33 $ 296 $ — $ 625 $ 20 $ — $ 974 The following tables detail the amortized cost of loans receivable, by year of origination (for term loans) and by risk grade within each portfolio segment as of December 31, 2023. Current period originations may include modifications. As previously disclosed in the Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, and Note 1, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies," immaterial revisions were made to the vintage loan disclosure at December 31, 2023, to reflect the revisions for the applicable portfolio segments. Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis Revolving Loans Converted to Term Total Farmland Risk rating Pass $ 3,250 $ 12,897 $ 6,845 $ 1,465 $ 815 $ 6,828 $ 302 $ — $ 32,402 Special mention — — — — — — — — — Substandard — — 306 — — 777 — — 1,083 Total $ 3,250 $ 12,897 $ 7,151 $ 1,465 $ 815 $ 7,605 $ 302 $ — $ 33,485 Current period gross write offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Owner-occupied, nonfarm nonresidential properties Risk rating Pass $ 64,237 $ 125,894 $ 107,740 $ 44,286 $ 49,366 $ 73,649 $ 9,921 $ — $ 475,093 Special mention 320 6,611 1,180 13,623 407 210 3,133 — 25,484 Substandard 848 — 696 292 6,738 2,593 166 — 11,333 Total $ 65,405 $ 132,505 $ 109,616 $ 58,201 $ 56,511 $ 76,452 $ 13,220 $ — $ 511,910 Current period gross write offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 26 $ — $ — $ 26 Agricultural production and other loans to farmers Risk rating Pass $ 703 $ 34 $ 89 $ 60 $ 5 $ 159 $ 602 $ — $ 1,652 Special mention — — — — — — — — — Substandard — — — — — — — — — Total $ 703 $ 34 $ 89 $ 60 $ 5 $ 159 $ 602 $ — $ 1,652 Current period gross write offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Commercial and Industrial Risk rating Pass $ 78,325 $ 140,178 $ 141,439 $ 33,475 $ 6,662 $ 14,709 $ 239,193 $ — $ 653,981 Special mention 7,718 7,803 2,795 65 139 21 33,489 — 52,030 Substandard — 385 4,281 396 3,476 1,655 10,238 — 20,431 Total $ 86,043 $ 148,366 $ 148,515 $ 33,936 $ 10,277 $ 16,385 $ 282,920 $ — $ 726,442 Current period gross write offs $ 50 $ — $ — $ 191 $ — $ — $ 151 $ — $ 392 Obligations (other than securities and leases) of states and political subdivisions Risk rating Pass $ 24,964 $ 16,791 $ 31,768 $ 12,399 $ 4,190 $ 45,331 $ 3,571 $ — $ 139,014 Special mention — — — — — 13,187 — — 13,187 Substandard — — — — — — — — — Total $ 24,964 $ 16,791 $ 31,768 $ 12,399 $ 4,190 $ 58,518 $ 3,571 $ — $ 152,201 Current period gross write offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Other loans Risk rating Pass $ 3,649 $ 12,211 $ 5,289 $ 1,809 $ 288 $ — $ 2,261 $ — $ 25,507 Special mention — — — — — — — — — Substandard — — — — — — — — — Total $ 3,649 $ 12,211 $ 5,289 $ 1,809 $ 288 $ — $ 2,261 $ — $ 25,507 Curren |