LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES | NOTE 3 — LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES The following table presents the classes of the loan portfolio summarized by risk rating and year of origination and gross charge offs by loan portfolio summarized by year of origination as of December 31, 2023. (Dollars in thousands) Real Estate: 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Total 1-6 Pass $ 110,819 $ 186,729 $ 132,724 $ 110,038 $ 54,543 $ 192,686 $ 787,539 7 Special Mention — — — — — — — 8 Substandard — 86 587 3,661 9,452 9,598 23,384 9 Doubtful — — — — — — — Unearned discount — — — — — — — Net deferred loan fees and costs 130 176 153 116 (13) 8 570 Total Real Estate Loans $ 110,949 $ 186,991 $ 133,464 $ 113,815 $ 63,982 $ 202,292 $ 811,493 Agricultural: 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Total 1-6 Pass $ — $ 59 $ — $ — $ — $ 611 $ 670 7 Special Mention — — — — — — — 8 Substandard — — — — — — — 9 Doubtful — — — — — — — Unearned discount — — — — — — — Net deferred loan fees and costs — 1 — — — — 1 Total Agricultural Loans $ — $ 60 $ — $ — $ — $ 611 $ 671 Commercial and Industrial: 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Total 1-6 Pass $ 12,672 $ 10,186 $ 5,776 $ 7,439 $ 6,833 $ 22,927 $ 65,833 7 Special Mention — — — — — — — 8 Substandard — — — — — 650 650 9 Doubtful — — — — — — — Unearned discount — — — — — — — Net deferred loan fees and costs 95 83 24 17 208 (1) 426 Total Commercial and Industrial Loans $ 12,767 $ 10,269 $ 5,800 $ 7,456 $ 7,041 $ 23,576 $ 66,909 Consumer: 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Total 1-6 Pass $ 2,415 $ 1,238 $ 926 $ 206 $ 110 $ 802 $ 5,697 7 Special Mention 58 — — — — — 58 8 Substandard — — — — — — — 9 Doubtful — — — — — — — Unearned discount — — — — — — — Net deferred loan fees and costs 38 20 8 2 1 — 69 Total Consumer Loans $ 2,511 $ 1,258 $ 934 $ 208 $ 111 $ 802 $ 5,824 State and Political Subdivisions: 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Total 1-6 Pass $ 731 $ 4,095 $ 14,139 $ 1,905 $ — $ 5,303 $ 26,173 7 Special Mention — — — — — — — 8 Substandard — — — — — — — 9 Doubtful — — — — — — — Unearned discount — — — — — — — Net deferred loan fees and costs 2 1 4 1 — — 8 Total State and Political Subdivision Loans $ 733 $ 4,096 $ 14,143 $ 1,906 $ — $ 5,303 $ 26,181 Total Loans: 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Total 1-6 Pass $ 126,637 $ 202,307 $ 153,565 $ 119,588 $ 61,486 $ 222,329 $ 885,912 7 Special Mention 58 — — — — — 58 8 Substandard — 86 587 3,661 9,452 10,248 24,034 9 Doubtful — — — — — — — Unearned discount — — — — — — — Net deferred loan fees and costs 265 281 189 136 196 7 1,074 Total Loans $ 126,960 $ 202,674 $ 154,341 $ 123,385 $ 71,134 $ 232,584 $ 911,078 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Total Gross Charge Offs: Real Estate $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Agricultural — — — — — — — Commercial and Industrial — — — — — — — Consumer 2 23 13 2 4 13 57 State and Political Subdivisions — — — — — — — Total Gross Charge Offs $ 2 $ 23 $ 13 $ 2 $ 4 $ 13 $ 57 State and Political Subdivision loans include loans categorized as tax-free in the amount of $26,181,000 as of December 31, 2023. Commercial and Industrial loans include $4,470,000 of GGLs as of December 31, 2023. Loans held for sale are included in the Real Estate loans category and carried a balance of $214,000 as of December 31, 2023. The activity in the allowance for credit losses by loan class (post adoption of ASU No. 2016-13), is summarized below for the year ended December 31, 2023. (Dollars in thousands) State and Real Commercial Political Estate Agricultural and Industrial Consumer Subdivisions Total As of and for the year ended December 31, 2023: Allowance for Credit Losses: Balance at December 31, 2022 $ 7,483 $ 6 $ 504 $ 84 $ 197 $ 8,274 CECL adoption adjustment (717) (4) (261) 11 (148) (1,119) Beginning balance January 1, 2023 6,766 2 243 95 49 7,155 Charge-offs — — — (57) — (57) Recoveries 37 — 2 5 — 44 (Credit) Provision (264) (1) 20 35 (7) (217) Ending Balance $ 6,539 $ 1 $ 265 $ 78 $ 42 $ 6,925 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 6,539 $ 1 $ 265 $ 78 $ 42 $ 6,925 Reserve for Unfunded Lending Commitments $ 140 $ — $ 25 $ — $ 1 $ 166 Loans Receivable: Ending Balance $ 811,493 $ 671 $ 66,909 $ 5,824 $ 26,181 $ 911,078 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $ 4,005 $ 309 $ 611 $ — $ — $ 4,925 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 807,488 $ 362 $ 66,298 $ 5,824 $ 26,181 $ 906,153 The Corporation’s activity in the allowance for credit losses on unfunded commitments for the year ended December 31, 2023 was as follows: (Dollars in thousands) 2023 Balance at December 31, 2022 $ 68 CECL adoption adjustment 147 Credit for credit losses on unfunded commitments (49) Balance at December 31, 2023 $ 166 The recorded investment, unpaid principal balance, and the related allowance of the Corporation’s individually evaluated loans are summarized below at December 31, 2023. (Dollars in thousands) December 31, 2023 Recorded Recorded Unpaid Unpaid Investment Investment Principal Principal Total With With No Total Balance With Balance With Unpaid Related Related Recorded Related No Related Principal Related Allowance Allowance Investment Allowance Allowance Balance Allowance Real Estate $ — $ 4,005 $ 4,005 $ — $ 5,994 $ 5,994 $ — Agricultural — 309 309 — 309 309 — Commercial and Industrial — 611 611 — 611 611 — Total $ — $ 4,925 $ 4,925 $ — $ 6,914 $ 6,914 $ — The recorded investment represents the loan balance reflected on the consolidated balance sheets net of any charge-offs. The unpaid balance is equal to the gross amount due on the loan. The average recorded investment and interest income recognized for the Corporation’s individually evaluated loans are summarized below for the years ended December 31, 2023. (Dollars in thousands) Year Ended December 31, 2023 Average Average Interest Interest Recorded Recorded Income Income Investment Investment Total Recognized Recognized Total With With No Average With With No Interest Related Related Recorded Related Related Income Allowance Allowance Investment Allowance Allowance Recognized Real Estate $ — $ 4,380 $ 4,380 $ — $ — $ — Agricultural — 309 309 — 24 24 Commercial and Industrial — 643 643 — — — Total $ — $ 5,332 $ 5,332 $ — $ 24 $ 24 Of the $24,000 in interest income recognized on individually evaluated loans for the year ended December 31, 2023, $0 in interest income was recognized with respect to non-accrual loans. (Dollars in thousands) December 31, 2023 Real Estate Other Real Estate $ 4,005 $ — Agricultural — 309 Commercial and Industrial — 611 Total $ 4,005 $ 920 Total non-performing assets (which includes loans receivable on non-accrual status, foreclosed assets held for resale and loans past-due 90 days or more and still accruing interest) as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 were as follows: (Dollars in thousands) December 31, December 31, 2023 2022 Real Estate $ 4,005 $ 4,387 Agricultural — — Commercial and Industrial 611 664 Consumer — — State and Political Subdivisions — — Total non-accrual loans 4,616 5,051 Foreclosed assets held for resale — — Loans past-due 90 days or more and still accruing interest 1,065 308 Total non-performing assets $ 5,681 $ 5,359 If interest on non-accrual loans had been accrued at original contract rates, interest income would have increased by $2,488,000 in 2023 and $2,174,000 in 2022. There were no foreclosed assets held for resale at December 31, 2023 or December 31, 2022. Consumer mortgage loans secured by residential real estate for which the Corporation has entered into formal foreclosure proceedings but for which physical possession of the property has yet to be obtained amounted to $138,000 at December 31, 2023 and $41,000 at December 31, 2022. These balances were not included in foreclosed assets held for resale at December 31, 2023 or December 31, 2022. The following tables present the classes of the loan portfolio summarized by the past-due status at December 31, 2023 and 2022: (Dollars in thousands) 90 Days Or Greater Past Due 90 Days Current- and Still 30-59 Days 60-89 Days or Greater Total 29 Days Total Accruing Past Due Past Due Past Due Past Due Past Due Loans Interest December 31, 2023: Real Estate $ 2,155 $ 379 $ 5,069 $ 7,603 $ 803,890 $ 811,493 $ 1,065 Agricultural — — — — 671 671 — Commercial and Industrial 6 — 591 597 66,312 66,909 — Consumer 21 4 — 25 5,799 5,824 — State and Political Subdivisions — — — — 26,181 26,181 — Total $ 2,182 $ 383 $ 5,660 $ 8,225 $ 902,853 $ 911,078 $ 1,065 (Dollars in thousands) 90 Days Or Greater Past Due 90 Days Current- and Still 30-59 Days 60-89 Days or Greater Total 29 Days Total Accruing Past Due Past Due Past Due Past Due Past Due Loans Interest December 31, 2022: Real Estate $ 2,682 $ 59 $ 4,694 $ 7,435 $ 757,445 $ 764,880 $ 308 Agricultural — — — — 860 860 — Commercial and Industrial 61 63 640 764 55,313 56,077 — Consumer 11 2 — 13 5,694 5,707 — State and Political Subdivisions — — — — 30,945 30,945 — Total $ 2,754 $ 124 $ 5,334 $ 8,212 $ 850,257 $ 858,469 $ 308 Pre-ASU No. 2016-13 Disclosures: The following table presents the classes of the loan portfolio summarized by risk rating as of December 31, 2022: Commercial and Industrial Commercial Real Estate December 31, December 31, 2022 2022 Grade: 1-6 Pass $ 85,845 $ 591,309 7 Special Mention — 634 8 Substandard 725 18,781 9 Doubtful — — Add (deduct): Unearned discount — — Net deferred loan fees and costs 429 825 Total loans $ 86,999 $ 611,549 Residential Real Estate Including Home Equity Consumer December 31, December 31, 2022 2022 Grade: 1-6 Pass $ 153,902 $ 5,349 7 Special Mention — — 8 Substandard 795 — 9 Doubtful — — Add (deduct): Unearned discount — — Net deferred loan fees and costs (191) 66 Total loans $ 154,506 $ 5,415 Total Loans December 31, 2022 Grade: 1-6 Pass $ 836,405 7 Special Mention 634 8 Substandard 20,301 9 Doubtful — Add (deduct): Unearned discount — Net deferred loan fees and costs 1,129 Total loans $ 858,469 The activity in the allowance for loan losses by loan class (prior to adoption of ASU No. 2016-13), is summarized below for the year ended December 31, 2022. (Dollars in thousands) Commercial Commercial Residential and Industrial Real Estate Real Estate Consumer Unallocated Total As of and for the year ended December 31, 2022: Allowance for Loan Losses: Beginning balance $ 681 $ 5,408 $ 1,539 $ 84 $ 968 $ 8,680 Charge-offs (158) (3) (12) (33) — (206) Recoveries 3 40 16 5 — 64 Provision (Credit) 178 487 14 25 (968) (264) Ending Balance $ 704 $ 5,932 $ 1,557 $ 81 $ — $ 8,274 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 704 $ 5,932 $ 1,557 $ 81 $ — $ 8,274 Loans Receivable: Ending Balance $ 86,999 $ 611,549 $ 154,506 $ 5,415 $ — $ 858,469 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $ 973 $ 9,495 $ 739 $ — $ — $ 11,207 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 86,026 $ 602,054 $ 153,767 $ 5,415 $ — $ 847,262 The outstanding recorded investment of loans categorized as TDRs as of December 31, 2022 was $7,480,000. There were no unfunded commitments on TDRs at December 31, 2022. During the year ended December 31, 2022, two loans with a combined post modification balance of $515,000 were modified as TDRs. The loan modifications for the year ended December 31, 2022 consisted of two payment modifications. The following table presents the outstanding recorded investment of TDRs at the dates indicated: (Dollars in thousands) December 31, 2022 Non-accrual TDRs $ 1,324 Accruing TDRs 6,156 Total $ 7,480 At December 31, 2022, three commercial and industrial loans classified as TDRs with a combined recorded investment of $664,000 and five commercial real estate loans classified as TDRs with a combined recorded investment of $684,000 were not in compliance with the terms of their restructure. Of the loans that were modified as TDRs within the twelve months preceding December 31, 2022, no loans experienced payment defaults during the year ended December 31, 2022. The following table presents information regarding the loan modifications categorized as TDRs during the year ended December 31, 2022. (Dollars in thousands) Year Ended December 31, 2022 Pre-Modification Post-Modification Outstanding Outstanding Number of Recorded Recorded Recorded Contracts Investment Investment Investment Commercial Real Estate 2 $ 481 $ 515 $ 501 Total 2 $ 481 $ 515 $ 501 The following table provides detail regarding the types of loan modifications made for loans categorized as TDRs during the year ended December 31, 2022 with the total number of each type of modification performed. Year Ended December 31, 2022 Rate Term Payment Number Modification Modification Modification Modified Commercial Real Estate — — 2 2 Total — — 2 2 (Dollars in thousands) December 31, 2022 Recorded Recorded Unpaid Unpaid Investment Investment Principal Principal Total With With No Total Balance With Balance With Unpaid Related Related Recorded Related No Related Principal Related Allowance Allowance Investment Allowance Allowance Balance Allowance Commercial and Industrial $ — $ 973 $ 973 $ — $ 973 $ 973 $ — Commercial Real Estate — 9,495 9,495 — 12,430 12,430 — Residential Real Estate — 739 739 — 771 771 — Total $ — $ 11,207 $ 11,207 $ — $ 14,174 $ 14,174 $ — At December 31, 2022, $7,480,000 of loans classified as TDRs were included in impaired loans with a total allocated allowance of $0 at December 31, 2022. The recorded investment represents the loan balance reflected on the consolidated balance sheets net of any charge-offs. The unpaid balance is equal to the gross amount due on the loan. The average recorded investment and interest income recognized for the Corporation’s impaired loans are summarized below for the year ended December 31, 2022. (Dollars in thousands) Year Ended December 31, 2022 Average Average Interest Interest Recorded Recorded Income Income Investment Investment Total Recognized Recognized Total With With No Average With With No Interest Related Related Recorded Related Related Income Allowance Allowance Investment Allowance Allowance Recognized Commercial and Industrial $ — $ 992 $ 992 $ — $ 14 $ 14 Commercial Real Estate — 10,741 10,741 — 294 294 Residential Real Estate — 841 841 — 1 1 Total $ — $ 12,574 $ 12,574 $ — $ 309 $ 309 Of the $309,000 in interest income recognized on impaired loans for the year ended December 31, 2022, $0 in interest income was recognized with respect to non-accrual loans. . |