Loans | Note 6 – Loans The Company grants commercial, industrial, agricultural, residential, and consumer loans primarily to customers throughout north central, central and south central Pennsylvania, southern New York and Wilmington and Dover, Delaware. The recently completed HVBC acquisition has expanded our lending market further into southeast Pennsylvania, including Montgomery, Bucks and Philadelphia Counties as well as Burlington County, New Jersey. Although the Company had a diversified loan portfolio at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, a substantial portion of its debtors’ ability to honor their contracts is dependent on the economic conditions within these regions. The following table summarizes the primary segments of the loan portfolio and how those segments are analyzed within the allowance for credit losses - loans as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 (in thousands): September 30 2023 December 31, 2022 Real estate loans: Residential $ 356,381 $ 210,213 Commercial 1,081,123 876,569 Agricultural 314,164 313,614 Construction 175,320 80,691 Consumer 115,753 86,650 Other commercial loans 120,347 63,222 Other agricultural loans 26,648 34,832 State and political subdivision loans 56,660 59,208 Total 2,246,396 1,724,999 Allowance for credit losses - loans 21,455 18,552 Net loans $ 2,224,941 $ 1,706,447 Allowance for Credit Losses, effective January 1, 2023 As discussed in Note 1 “Basis of Presentation”, the Company adopted CECL effective January 1, 2023. CECL requires estimated credit losses on loans to be determined based on an expected life of loan model, as compared to an incurred loss model (in effect for periods prior to 2023). Accordingly, allowance for losses disclosures subsequent to January 1, 2023 are not always comparable to prior dates. In addition, certain new disclosures required under CECL are not applicable to prior periods. As a result, the following tables present disclosures separately for each period, where appropriate. New disclosures required under CECL are only shown for the current period and are noted. See Note 1, “Basis of Presentation”, for a summary of the impact of adopting CECL on January 1, 2023. Under CECL, loans evaluated for impairment consist of non-accrual commercial loans and recently modified loans that were experiencing financial difficulty at the time of the modification. Under the incurred loss model in effect prior to the adoption of CECL, loans evaluated individually for impairment were referred to as impaired loans. The allowance for credit losses related to loans consists of loans evaluated collectively and individually for expected credit losses. It represents an estimate of credit losses over the expected life of the loans as of the balance sheet date and is recorded as a reduction to net loans. The allowance for credit losses for off-balance sheet credit exposures includes estimated losses on unfunded loan commitments, letters of credit and other off-balance sheet credit exposures. The total allowance for credit losses is increased by charges to expense, through the provision for credit losses, and decreased by charge-offs, net of recoveries. The following table presents the components of the allowance for credit losses as of September 30, 2023 (in thousands): September 30, 2023 Allowance for Credit Losses - Loans $ 21,455 Allowance for Credit Losses - Off-Balance Sheet credit Exposure 1,265 Total allowance for credit losses $ 22,720 The following table presents the activity in the allowance for credit losses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 (in thousands): Allowance for Credit Losses - Loans Allowance for Credit Losses - Off- Balance Sheet credit Exposure Total Balance at June 30, 2023 $ 21,652 $ 1,391 $ 23,043 Loans charge-off (808 ) - (808 ) Recoveries of loans previously charged-off 10 - 10 Net loans charged-off (798 ) - (798 ) Provision for credit losses 601 (126 ) 475 Balance at September 30, 2023 $ 21,455 $ 1,265 $ 22,720 Allowance for Credit Losses -Loans Allowance for Credit Losses - Off- Balance Sheet credit Exposure Total Balance at December 31, 2022 $ 18,552 $ 165 $ 18,717 Impact of adopting CECL (3,300 ) 1,064 (2,236 ) Allowance for credit loss on PCD acquired loans 1,689 - 1,689 Loans charge-off (819 ) - (819 ) Recoveries of loans previously charged-off 41 - 41 Net loans charged-off (778 ) - (778 ) Provision for credit losses - acquisition day 1 non-PCD 4,591 - 4,591 Provision for credit losses 701 36 737 Balance at September 30, 2023 $ 21,455 $ 1,265 $ 22,720 The following tables presents the activity in the allowance for credit losses – loans, by portfolio segment, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 (in thousands). For the three months ended September 30, 2023 Balance at June 30, 2023 Charge-offs Recoveries Provision Balance at September 30, 2023 Real estate loans: Residential $ 2,675 $ - $ - $ (110 ) $ 2,565 Commercial 9,274 - 2 (91 ) 9,185 Agricultural 3,579 - - (104 ) 3,475 Construction 1,667 - - 166 1,833 Consumer 1,259 (45 ) 3 503 1,720 Other commercial loans 2,477 (763 ) 5 353 2,072 Other agricultural loans 268 - - (39 ) 229 State and political subdivision loans 52 - - (4 ) 48 Unallocated 401 - - (73 ) 328 Total $ 21,652 $ (808 ) $ 10 $ 601 $ 21,455 For the nine months ended September 30, 2023 Balance at December 31, 2022 Impact of adopting CECL Allowance for credit loss on PCD acquired loans Charge-offs Recoveries Provision Balance at September 30, 2023 Real estate loans: Residential $ 1,056 $ 79 $ 108 $ (1 ) $ - $ 1,323 $ 2,565 Commercial 10,120 (3,070 ) 39 - 2 2,094 9,185 Agricultural 4,589 (1,145 ) 37 - - (6 ) 3,475 Construction 801 (103 ) - - 1,135 1,833 Consumer 135 1,040 677 (55 ) 30 (107 ) 1,720 Other commercial loans 1,040 (328 ) 828 (763 ) 9 1,286 2,072 Other agricultural loans 489 (219 ) - - - (41 ) 229 State and political 322 (280 ) - - - 6 48 Unallocated - 726 - - - (398 ) 328 Total $ 18,552 $ (3,300 ) $ 1,689 $ (819 ) $ 41 $ 5,292 $ 21,455 The following table presents the allowance for credit losses – loans and amortized cost basis of loans under CECL methodology as of September 30, 2023 (in thousands): Allowance for Credit Losses - Loans Loans September 30, 2023 Collectively evaluated Individually evaluated Total Allowance for Credit Losses - Loans Collectively evaluated Individually evaluated Total Loans Real estate loans: Residential $ 2,484 $ 81 $ 2,565 $ 355,129 $ 1,252 $ 356,381 Commercial 9,030 155 9,185 1,078,360 2,763 1,081,123 Agricultural 3,456 19 3,475 310,507 3,657 314,164 Construction 1,547 286 1,833 172,963 2,357 175,320 Consumer 1,316 404 1,720 114,613 1,140 115,753 Other commercial loans 1,697 375 2,072 118,419 1,928 120,347 Other agricultural loans 229 - 229 26,349 299 26,648 State and political subdivision loans 48 - 48 56,660 - 56,660 Unallocated 328 - 328 - - - Total $ 20,135 $ 1,320 $ 21,455 $ 2,233,000 $ 13,396 $ 2,246,396 Allowance for Credit Losses, prior to January 1, 2023 The allowance for credit losses consists of the allowance for loan losses and the reserve for unfunded lending commitments. The allowance for loan losses represents management’s estimate of incurred losses in the loan portfolio as of the balance sheet date and is recorded as a reduction to net loans. The reserve for unfunded lending commitments represents management’s estimate of incurred losses in unfunded commitments and letters of credit, and is recorded in other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet. The allowance for credit losses is increased by charges to expense, through the provision for credit losses and decreased by charge-offs, net of recoveries. The following table presents the components of the allowance for credit losses as of December 31, 2022 (in thousands): December 31, 2022 Allowance for loan Losses $ 18,552 Reserve for unfunded commitments 165 Total allowance for credit losses $ 18,717 The following table presents the activity in the allowance for credit losses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 (in thousands): Allowance for Credit Losses - Loans Reserve for unfunded commitments Total Balance at June 30, 2022 $ 17,570 $ 165 $ 17,735 Loans charge-off (13 ) - (13 ) Recoveries of loans previously charged-off 9 - 9 Net loans charged-off (4 ) - (4 ) Provision for credit losses 725 - 725 Balance at September 30, 2022 $ 18,291 $ 165 $ 18,456 Balance at December 31, 2021 $ 17,304 $ 165 $ 17,469 Loans charge-off (464 ) - (464 ) Recoveries of loans previously charged-off 26 - 26 Net loans charged-off (438 ) - (438 ) Provision for credit losses 1,425 - 1,425 Balance at September 30, 2022 $ 18,291 $ 165 $ 18,456 The following table presents the activity in the allowance for loan losses, by portfolio segment, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 (in thousands). For the three months ended September 30, 2022 Balance at June 30, 2022 Charge-offs Recoveries Provision Balance at September 30, 2022 Real estate loans: Residential $ 1,015 $ - $ - $ (10 ) $ 1,005 Commercial 9,216 - - 721 9,937 Agricultural 4,484 - - 54 4,538 Construction 563 - - 115 678 Consumer 464 (13 ) 5 (224 ) 232 Other commercial loans 1,173 - 4 (784 ) 393 Other agricultural loans 446 - - 913 1,359 State and political subdivision loans 323 - - 2 325 Unallocated (114 ) - - (62 ) (176 ) Total $ 17,570 $ (13 ) $ 9 $ 725 $ 18,291 For the nine months ended September 30, 2022 Balance at December 31, 2021 Charge-offs Recoveries Provision Balance at September 30, 2022 Real estate loans: Residential $ 1,147 $ - $ - $ (142 ) $ 1,005 Commercial 8,099 - - 1,838 9,937 Agricultural 4,729 - - (191 ) 4,538 Construction 434 - - 244 678 Consumer 262 (30 ) 15 (15 ) 232 Other commercial loans 1,023 (434 ) 11 (207 ) 393 Other agricultural loans 558 - - 801 1,359 State and political subdivision loans 281 - - 44 325 Unallocated 771 - - (947 ) (176 ) Total $ 17,304 $ (464 ) $ 26 $ 1,425 $ 18,291 The following table presents loans and their related allowance for loan losses, by portfolio segment, as of December 31, 2022 (in thousands): Allowance for loan losses Loans Collectively evaluated for impairment Individually evaluated for impairment Total allowance for loan losses Collectively evaluated for impairment Individually evaluated for impairment Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality Total Loans Real estate loans: Residential $ 4 $ 1,052 $ 1,056 $ 209,869 $ 335 $ 9 $ 210,213 Commercial 57 10,063 10,120 869,038 5,675 1,856 876,569 Agricultural 24 4,565 4,589 306,793 5,380 1,441 313,614 Construction - 801 801 80,691 - - 80,691 Consumer 4 131 135 86,646 4 - 86,650 Other commercial loans 13 1,027 1,040 63,120 102 - 63,222 Other agricultural loans - 489 489 34,359 473 - 34,832 State and political subdivision loans - 322 322 59,208 - - 59,208 Total $ 102 $ 18,450 $ 18,552 $ 1,709,724 $ 11,969 $ 3,306 $ 1,724,999 Non-performing Loans Non-performing loans include those loans that are considered nonaccrual, described in more detail below and all loans past due 90 or more days. Loans are considered for non-accrual status upon reaching 90 days delinquency, although the Company may be receiving partial payments of interest and partial repayments of principal on such loans, or if full payment of principal and interest is not expected. Additionally, if management is made aware of other information including bankruptcy, repossession, death, or legal proceedings, the loan may be placed on non-accrual status. If a loan is 90 days or more past due and is well secured and in the process of collection, it may still be considered accruing. The following table reflects the non-performing loan receivables, as well as those on non-accrual status as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The balances are presented by class of loan receivable (in thousands): September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022 Nonaccrual With a related allowance Nonaccrual Without a related allowance 90 days or greater past due and accruing Total non-performing loans Nonaccrual 90 days or greater past due and accruing Total non-performing loans Real estate loans: Mortgages $ 318 $ 2,517 $ - $ 2,835 $ 562 $ - $ 562 Home Equity - 121 - 121 29 - 29 Commercial 260 1,337 - 1,597 2,778 - 2,778 Agricultural 182 2,803 - 2,985 3,222 - 3,222 Construction 2,357 - - 2,357 - - - Consumer 1,007 10 8 1,025 - 7 7 Other commercial loans 526 1,402 - 1,928 62 - 62 Other agricultural loans - 299 - 299 285 - 285 $ 4,650 $ 8,489 $ 8 $ 13,147 $ 6,938 $ 7 $ 6,945 As of September 30, 2023, there were $8.5 million of non-accrual loans that did not have a related allowance for credit losses. The estimated fair values of the collateral securing these loans exceeded their carrying amount, or the loans were previously charge down to the realizable collateral values. Accordingly, no specific valuation allowance was considered to be necessary. The following table presents, by class of loans and leases, the amortized cost basis of collateral-dependent nonaccrual loans and leases and type of collateral as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 (in thousands): September 30, 2023 Real Estate Other None Total Real estate loans: Mortgages $ 2,835 $ - $ - $ 2,835 Home Equity 121 - - 121 Commercial 1,597 - - 1,597 Agricultural 2,985 - - 2,985 Construction 2,357 - - 2,357 Consumer - - 1,017 1,017 Other commercial loans - 1,928 - 1,928 Other agricultural loans - 299 - 299 $ 9,895 $ 2,227 $ 1,017 $ 13,139 December 31, 2022 Real estate loans: Mortgages $ 562 $ - $ - $ 562 Home Equity 29 - - 29 Commercial 2,778 - - 2,778 Agricultural 3,222 - - 3,222 Construction - - - - Consumer - - - - Other commercial loans - 62 - 62 Other agricultural loans - 285 - 285 $ 6,591 $ 347 $ - $ 6,938 Credit Quality Information For commercial real estate, agricultural real estate, construction, other commercial, other agricultural, and state and political subdivision loans, management uses a internal risk rating system to monitor and assess credit quality. During the quarter of this rating system was expanded from a grade rating system to a grade rating system. The categories under the revised system are considered not criticized and are aggregated as “Pass” rated. Under the prior system, the categories were considered not criticized and aggregated as “Pass” rated. The criticized rating categories utilized by management generally follow bank regulatory definitions. The definitions of each rating are defined below: • Pass (Grades - – These loans are to customers with credit quality ranging from an acceptable to very high quality and are protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or by the value of the underlying collateral. • Special Mention (Grade – This loan grade is in accordance with regulatory guidance and includes loans where a potential weakness or risk exists, which could cause a more serious problem if not corrected. • Substandard (Grade – This loan grade is in accordance with regulatory guidance and includes loans that have a well-defined weakness based on objective evidence and be characterized by the distinct possibility that the Bank will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. • Doubtful ( Grade – This loan grade is in accordance with regulatory guidance and includes loans that have all the weaknesses inherent in a substandard asset. In addition, these weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full highly questionable and improbable, based on existing circumstances. • Loss (Grade – This loan grade is in accordance with regulatory guidance and includes loans that are considered uncollectible, or of such value that continuance as an asset is not warranted. To help ensure that risk ratings are accurate and reflect the present and future capacity of borrowers to repay the loan as agreed, the Company’s loan rating process includes several layers of internal and external oversight. The Company’s loan officers are responsible for the timely and accurate risk rating of the loans in each of their portfolios at origination and on an ongoing basis under the supervision of management. All commercial, agricultural and state and political relationships over $500,000 are reviewed annually to ensure the appropriateness of the loan grade. In addition, the Company engages an external consultant on at least an annual basis to: 1) review a minimum of 50% of the dollar volume of the commercial, agricultural and municipal loan portfolios on an annual basis, 2) review a sample of new loans originated for over $1.0 million in the last year, 3) review a sample of borrowers with commitments greater than or equal to $1.0 million, 4) review selected loan relationships over $750,000 which are over 30 days past due or classified Special Mention, Substandard, Doubtful, or Loss, and 5) such other loans which management or the consultant deems appropriate. The following tables represent credit exposures by internally assigned grades, by origination year, as of September 30, 2023 (in thousands): Revolving Revolving Loans Loans Amortized Converted September 30, 2023 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Cost Basis to Term Total Commercial real estate Risk Rating Pass $ 65,893 $ 333,600 $ 215,198 $ 123,779 $ 82,640 $ 195,576 $ 29,476 $ 1,166 $ 1,047,328 Special Mention - 8,824 3,412 1,563 7,659 9,391 123 - 30,972 Substandard - 233 6 - 161 1,686 729 8 2,823 Doubtful - - - - - - - - - Total $ 65,893 $ 342,657 $ 218,616 $ 125,342 $ 90,460 $ 206,653 $ 30,328 $ 1,174 $ 1,081,123 Current period gross charge-offs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Agricultural real estate Risk Rating Pass $ 16,361 $ 54,306 $ 29,828 $ 32,559 $ 26,760 $ 123,598 $ 12,926 $ 1,689 $ 298,027 Special Mention 149 1,915 1,211 - - 6,702 94 - 10,071 Substandard - - - - 103 5,645 75 243 6,066 Doubtful - - - - - - - - - Total $ 16,510 $ 56,221 $ 31,039 $ 32,559 $ 26,863 $ 135,945 $ 13,095 $ 1,932 $ 314,164 Current period gross charge-offs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Construction - Risk Rating Pass $ 37,135 $ 92,252 $ 35,486 $ - $ - $ 385 $ - $ - $ 165,258 Special Mention 2,130 1,165 4,410 - - - - - 7,705 Substandard - - 2,357 - - - - - 2,357 Doubtful - - - - - - - - - Total $ 39,265 $ 93,417 $ 42,253 $ - $ - $ 385 $ - $ - $ 175,320 Current period gross charge-offs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Other commercial loans - Risk Rating Pass $ 5,227 $ 12,057 $ 9,234 $ 5,487 $ 5,291 $ 4,213 $ 71,633 $ 99 $ 113,241 Special Mention - 81 1,555 216 286 22 1,214 1,708 5,082 Substandard - 100 - - 186 1,202 294 - 1,782 Doubtful - - - - - - 218 24 242 Total $ 5,227 $ 12,238 $ 10,789 $ 5,703 $ 5,763 $ 5,437 $ 73,359 $ 1,831 $ 120,347 Current period gross charge-offs $ - $ - $ - $ 763 $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 763 Other agricultural loans - Risk Rating Pass $ 3,464 $ 1,645 $ 7,005 $ 1,154 $ 666 $ 521 $ 10,554 $ - $ 25,009 Special Mention - 491 223 45 8 42 500 - 1,309 Substandard - - - - 6 265 25 34 330 Doubtful - - - - - - - - - Total $ 3,464 $ 2,136 $ 7,228 $ 1,199 $ 680 $ 828 $ 11,079 $ 34 $ 26,648 Current period gross charge-offs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - State and political subdivision loans - Risk Rating Pass $ 1,426 $ 14,207 $ 10,984 $ 4,363 $ 2 $ 25,678 $ - $ - $ 56,660 Special Mention - - - - - - - - - Substandard - - - - - - - - - Doubtful - - - - - - - - - Total $ 1,426 $ 14,207 $ 10,984 $ 4,363 $ 2 $ 25,678 $ - $ - $ 56,660 Current period gross charge-offs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Total - Risk Rating Pass $ 129,506 $ 508,067 $ 307,735 $ 167,342 $ 115,359 $ 349,971 $ 124,589 $ 2,954 $ 1,705,523 Special Mention 2,279 12,476 10,811 1,824 7,953 16,157 1,931 1,708 55,139 Substandard - 333 2,363 - 456 8,798 1,123 285 13,358 Doubtful - - - - - - 218 24 242 Total $ 131,785 $ 520,876 $ 320,909 $ 169,166 $ 123,768 $ 374,926 $ 127,861 $ 4,971 $ 1,774,262 Information presented in the table above is not required for periods prior to adoption of CECL. The following table presents the most comparable information for the prior period, internal credit risk ratings for the indicated loan class segments as of December 31, 2022 (in thousands). December 31, 2022 Pass Special Mention Substandard Doubtful Loss Ending Balance Real estate loans: Commercial $ 842,912 $ 28,047 $ 5,610 $ - $ - $ 876,569 Agricultural 295,443 11,960 6,211 - - 313,614 Construction 75,703 2,642 2,346 - - 80,691 Other commercial loans 59,902 2,953 337 30 - 63,222 Other agricultural loans 32,708 1,307 817 - - 34,832 State and political subdivision loans 59,208 - - - - 59,208 Total $ 1,365,876 $ 46,909 $ 15,321 $ 30 $ - $ 1,428,136 For residential real estate mortgage loans, home equity loans, and consumer loans, credit quality is monitored based on whether the loan is performing or non-performing, which is typically based on the aging status of the loan and payment activity, unless a specific action, such as bankruptcy, repossession, death or significant delay in payment occurs to raise awareness of a possible credit event. Non-performing loans include those loans that are considered nonaccrual, described in more detail above, and all loans past due 90 or more days and still accruing. The following table presents the recorded investment in those loan classes based on payment activity, by origination year, as of September 30, 2023 (in thousands): Revolving Revolving Loans Loans Amortized Converted September 30, 2023 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Cost Basis to Term Total Residential real estate Payment Performance Performing $ 15,478 $ 89,640 $ 48,451 $ 30,300 $ 19,086 $ 101,162 $ - $ - $ 304,117 Nonperforming - 406 771 399 - 1,259 - - 2,835 Total $ 15,478 $ 90,046 $ 49,222 $ 30,699 $ 19,086 $ 102,421 $ - $ - $ 306,952 Current period gross charge-offs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 1 $ - $ - $ 1 Home equity - Payment Performance Performing $ 3,188 $ 3,105 $ 1,980 $ 2,142 $ 2,593 $ 8,412 $ 27,613 $ 275 $ 49,308 Nonperforming - - - - - 53 68 - 121 Total $ 3,188 $ 3,105 $ 1,980 $ 2,142 $ 2,593 $ 8,465 $ 27,681 $ 275 $ 49,429 Current period gross charge-offs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Consumer - Payment Performance Performing $ 1,742 $ 1,115 $ 598 $ 509 $ 570 $ 3,024 $ 107,168 $ 2 $ 114,728 Nonperforming - 18 - - - 1,007 - - 1,025 Total $ 1,742 $ 1,133 $ 598 $ 509 $ 570 $ 4,031 $ 107,168 $ 2 $ 115,753 Current period gross charge-offs $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 1 $ 38 $ 16 $ - $ 55 Total - Payment Performance Performing $ 20,408 $ 93,860 $ 51,029 $ 32,951 $ 22,249 $ 112,593 $ 134,781 $ 277 $ 468,148 Nonperforming - 424 771 399 - 2,324 68 - 3,986 Total $ 20,408 $ 94,284 $ 51,800 $ 33,350 $ 22,249 $ 114,917 $ 134,849 $ 277 $ 472,134 Information presented in the table above is not required for periods prior to adoption of CECL. The following table presents the most comparable information for the prior period, internal credit risk ratings for the indicated loan class segments as of December 31, 2022 (in thousands). December 31, 2022 Performing Non-performing PCI Total Real estate loans: Mortgages $ 161,998 $ 562 $ 9 $ 162,569 Home Equity 47,615 29 - 47,644 Consumer 86,643 7 - 86,650 Total $ 296,256 $ 598 $ 9 $ 296,863 Aging Analysis of Past Due Loan Receivables Management further monitors the performance and credit quality of the loan portfolio by analyzing the age of the portfolio as determined by the length of time a recorded payment is past due. The following table includes an aging analysis of the recorded investment of past due loan receivables as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 (in thousands): September 30 2023 30-59 Past Due 60-89 Past Due 90 Days Or Greater Total Due Current Total Loans Receivables 90 Days or Greater and Accruing Real estate loans: Mortgages $ 836 $ 282 $ 2,335 $ 3,453 $ 303,499 $ 306,952 $ - Home Equity 130 77 100 307 49,122 49,429 - Commercial 1,797 514 1,003 3,314 1,077,809 1,081,123 - Agricultural 299 - 1,367 1,666 312,498 314,164 - Construction 677 - 2,357 3,034 172,286 175,320 - Consumer 647 124 1,025 1,796 113,957 115,753 8 Other commercial loans 633 59 - 692 119,655 120,347 - Other agricultural loans - 224 - 224 26,424 26,648 - State and political - - - - 56,660 56,660 - Total $ 5,019 $ 1,280 $ 8,187 $ 14,486 $ 2,231,910 $ 2,246,396 $ 8 Loans considered non-accrual $ 241 $ 98 $ 8,179 $ 8,518 $ 4,621 $ 13,139 Loans still accruing 4,778 1,182 8 5,968 2,227,289 2,233,257 Total $ 5,019 $ 1,280 $ 8,187 $ 14,486 $ 2,231,910 $ 2,246,396 December 31, 2022 30-59 Past Due 60-89 Past Due 90 Days Or Greater Total Due Current PCI Total Loan Receivables 90 Days or Greater and Accruing Real estate loans: Mortgages $ 356 $ 132 $ 229 $ 717 $ 161,843 $ 9 $ 162,569 $ - Home Equity 48 9 29 86 47,558 - 47,644 - Commercial 1,065 115 1,788 2,968 871,745 1,856 876,569 - Agricultural - - 1,368 1,368 310,805 1,441 313,614 - Construction - - - - 80,691 - 80,691 - Consumer 147 - 7 154 86,496 - 86,650 7 Other commercial loans 1,660 35 32 1,727 61,495 - 63,222 - Other agricultural loans - - - - 34,832 - 34,832 - State and political subdivision loans - - - - 59,208 - 59,208 - Total $ 3,276 $ 291 $ 3,453 $ 7,020 $ 1,714,673 $ 3,306 $ 1,724,999 $ 7 Loans considered non-accrual $ 46 $ 76 $ 3,446 $ 3,568 $ 3,370 $ - $ 6,938 Loans still accruing 3,230 215 7 3,452 1,711,303 3,306 1,718,061 Total $ 3,276 $ 291 $ 3,453 $ 7,020 $ 1,714,673 $ 3,306 $ 1,724,999 Modifications to Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty Occasionally, the Company modifies loans to borrowers in financial distress by providing principal forgiveness, term extension, an other-than-insignificant payment delay or interest rate reduction. When principal forgiveness is provided, the amount of forgiveness is charged-off against the allowance for credit losses. In some cases, the Company provides multiple types of concessions on one loan. Typically, one type of concession, such as a term extension, is granted initially. If the borrower continues to experience financial difficulty, another concession, such as principal forgiveness, may be granted. The following table shows, the amortized cost basis by class of loans receivable, information regarding accruing and nonaccrual modified loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 (dollars in thousands): Three months ended September 30, 2023 Number of loans Amortized Cost Basis % of Total Class of Financing Receivable Accruing Modified Loans to Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty Real estate loans: Commercial 1 $ 42 0.00 % Agricultural 2 673 0.21 % Other commercial loans 5 1,378 1.15 % Total 8 $ 2,093 Nine months ended September 30, 2023 Number of loans Amortized Cost Basis % of Total Class of Financing Receivable Accruing Modified Loans to Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty Real estate loans: Mortgages 1 $ 129 0.04 % Commercial 7 1,969 0.18 % Agricultural 3 728 0.23 % Other commercial loans 5 1,378 1.15 % Total 16 $ 4,204 Non-Accruing Modified Loans to Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty Real estate loans: Commercial 1 $ 86 0.01 % Total 1 $ 86 The following table shows, by class of loans receivable, information regarding the financial effect on accruing and nonaccrual modified loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023: Three months ended September 30, 2023 Term Extension Loan Type Number of loans Financial Effect Accruing Modified Loans to Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty Real estate loans: Commercial 1 Extended the weighted average loan maturity 6 months Agricultural 2 Extended the weighted average loan maturity 3 months Consumer 5 Extended the loan maturity 10 months Total 8 Nine months ended September 30, 2023 Term Extension Loan Type Number of loans Financial Effect Accruing Modified Loans to Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty Real estate loans: Mortgages 1 Extended the loan maturity 4 months Commercial 7 Extended the weighted average loan maturity 22 months Agricultural 3 Extended the weighted average loan maturity 5 months Other commercial loans 5 Extended the loan maturity 10 months Total 16 Non-Accruing Modified Loans to Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty Real estate loans: Commercial 1 Extended the loan maturity 6 months Total 1 There were no accruing or nonaccrual modified loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty for which there were payment defaults after the modification date for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023. The following presents, by class of loans, the amortized cost and payment status of accruing and nonaccrual modified loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty at September 30, 2023 (in thousands): September 30, 2023 30-89 Days 90 Days Accruing Modified Loans to Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty Current Past Due Or Greater Total Real estate loans: Mortgages $ 129 $ - $ - $ 129 Commercial 1,969 - - 1,969 Agricultural 728 - - 728 Total $ 4,204 $ - $ - $ 4,204 Non-Accruing Modified Loans to Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty Real estate loans: Commercial $ 86 $ - $ - $ 86 Total $ 86 $ - $ - $ 86 Foreclosed Assets Held For Sale Foreclosed assets acquired in settlement of loans are carried at fair value, less estimated costs to sell, and are included in other assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, included within other assets are $474,000 and $543,000, respectively, of foreclosed assets. As of September 30, 2023, included within the foreclosed assets are $176,000 of consumer residential mortgages that were foreclosed on or received via a deed in lieu transaction prior to the period end. As of September 30, 2023, the Company had initiated formal foreclosure proceedings on $241,000 of residential mortgage loans, the collateral properties which have not yet been transferred into foreclosed assets. |