Accounting Policies, by Policy (Policies) | 3 Months Ended |
Apr. 30, 2016 |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Consolidation, Policy [Policy Text Block] | The interim consolidated condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies described in the notes to the consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s fiscal year 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K. |
Revenue Recognition, Policy [Policy Text Block] | The Company recognizes sales from the production of ethanol, distillers grains and non-food grade corn oil when title transfers to customers, generally upon shipment from the ethanol plant or upon loading of the rail car used to transport the products. |
Cost of Sales, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Cost of sales includes depreciation, costs of raw materials, inbound freight charges, purchasing and receiving costs, inspection costs, other distribution expenses, warehousing costs, plant management, certain compensation costs, and general facility overhead charges. |
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses, Policy [Policy Text Block] | The Company includes non-production related costs such as professional fees, selling charges and certain payroll in selling, general and administrative expenses. |
Fair Value of Financial Instruments, Policy [Policy Text Block] | A majority of the forward grain purchase and ethanol, distillers grains and non-food grade corn oil sale contracts are accounted for under the “normal purchases and normal sales” scope exemption of Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 815, “Derivatives and Hedging” The Company uses derivative financial instruments (exchange-traded futures contracts) to manage a portion of the risk associated with changes in commodity prices, primarily related to corn. The Company monitors and manages this exposure as part of its overall risk management policy. As such, the Company seeks to reduce the potentially adverse effects that the volatility of these markets may have on its operating results. The Company may take hedging positions in these commodities as one way to mitigate risk. While the Company attempts to link its hedging activities to purchase and sales activities, there are situations in which these hedging activities can themselves result in losses. The Company does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. |
Concentration Risk, Credit Risk, Policy [Policy Text Block] | The Company uses derivative financial instruments (exchange-traded futures contracts) to manage a portion of the risk associated with changes in commodity prices, primarily related to corn. |
Income Tax, Policy [Policy Text Block] | The Company applies an effective tax rate to interim periods that is consistent with the Company’s estimated annual tax rate as adjusted for discrete items impacting the interim periods. The Company provides for deferred tax liabilities and assets for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. The Company provides for a valuation allowance if, based on the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The Company paid no income taxes during the three months ended April 30, 2016 or 2015. As of April 30, 2016 and January 31, 2016, total unrecognized tax benefits were approximately $987,000. There were no accrued penalties and interest at April 30, 2016 or January 31, 2016. If the Company were to prevail on all unrecognized tax benefits recorded, the provision for income taxes would be reduced by approximately $987,000. Interest and penalties associated with unrecognized tax benefits are recorded within income tax expense. On a quarterly and annual basis, the Company accrues for the effects of open uncertain tax positions and the related potential penalties and interest. |
Inventory, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Inventories are carried at the lower of cost or market on a first-in, first-out basis. Inventory includes direct production costs and certain overhead costs such as depreciation, property taxes and utilities related to producing ethanol and related by-products. Inventory is permanently written down for instances when cost exceeds estimated net realizable value; such write-downs are based primarily upon commodity prices as the market value of inventory is often dependent upon changes in commodity prices. There were no significant permanent write-downs of inventory at April 30, 2016 and January 31, 2016. Fluctuations in the write-down of inventory generally relate to the levels and composition of such inventory at a given point in time. The components of inventory are as follows as of the dates presented (amounts in thousands): April 30, 2016 January 31, 2016 Ethanol and other finished goods $ 4,945 $ 3,105 Work in process 2,711 2,652 Grain and other raw materials 18,076 11,421 Total $ 25,732 $ 17,178 |
Property, Plant and Equipment, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Property and equipment is recorded at cost. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method. Estimated useful lives are 15 to 40 years for buildings and improvements, and 2 to 20 years for fixtures and equipment. In accordance with ASC 360-10 “ Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets The Company tests for recoverability of an asset group by comparing its carrying amount to its estimated undiscounted future cash flows. If the carrying amount of an asset group exceeds its estimated undiscounted future cash flows, the Company recognizes an impairment charge for the amount by which the asset group’s carrying amount exceeds its fair value, if any. The Company generally determines the fair value of the asset group using a discounted cash flow model based on market participant assumptions (for income producing asset groups) or by obtaining appraisals based on the market approach and comparable market transactions (for non-income producing asset groups). |
Investment, Policy [Policy Text Block] | The method of accounting applied to long-term investments, whether consolidated, equity or cost, involves an evaluation of the significant terms of each investment that explicitly grant or suggest evidence of control or influence over the operations of the investee and also includes the identification of any variable interests in which the Company is the primary beneficiary. The Company consolidates the results of two majority owned subsidiaries, One Earth and NuGen. The results of One Earth are included on a delayed basis of one month lag as One Earth has a fiscal year end of December 31. NuGen has the same fiscal year as the parent, and therefore, there is no lag in reporting the results of NuGen. The Company accounts for investments in a limited liability company in which it has a less than 20% ownership interest, using the equity method of accounting when the factors discussed in ASC 323, “ Investments-Equity Method and Joint Ventures The Company periodically evaluates its investments for impairment due to declines in market value considered to be other than temporary. Such impairment evaluations include general economic and company-specific evaluations. If the Company determines that a decline in market value is other than temporary, then a charge to earnings is recorded in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations and a new cost basis in the investment is established. |
Comprehensive Income, Policy [Policy Text Block] | The Company has no components of other comprehensive income, and therefore, comprehensive income equals net income. |
New Accounting Pronouncements, Policy [Policy Text Block] | In March 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2016-09, “ Improvements to Employee share-Based Payment Accounting In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01. “ Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities |