Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Basis of presentation. The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared from the records of Ross Stores, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) without audit and, in the opinion of management, include all adjustments (consisting of only normal, recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position as of May 2, 2020 and May 4, 2019, the results of operations, comprehensive (loss) income, stockholders' equity, and cash flows for the three month periods ended May 2, 2020 and May 4, 2019. The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of February 1, 2020, presented herein, has been derived from the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year then ended. Certain information and disclosures normally included in the notes to annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") have been condensed or omitted for purposes of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. The interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements, including notes thereto, contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended February 1, 2020. The results of operations, comprehensive (loss) income, stockholders' equity, and cash flows for the three month periods ended May 2, 2020 and May 4, 2019 presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full fiscal year. Use of accounting estimates. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. The Company’s significant accounting estimates include valuation reserves for inventory (including shortage), packaway inventory costs, useful lives of fixed assets, insurance reserves, reserves for uncertain tax positions, estimates for provisions of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the "CARES Act"), and legal claims. Given the global economic climate and additional, or unforeseen effects, from the COVID-19 pandemic, these estimates are more challenging, and actual results could differ materially from the Company's estimates. Revenue recognition. All of the Company's store locations, its primary source of revenue, were temporarily closed from March 20, 2020 through the end of the quarter due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The following sales mix table disaggregates revenue by merchandise category for the three month periods ended May 2, 2020 and May 4, 2019: Three Months Ended May 2, 2020 1 May 4, 2019 Home Accents and Bed and Bath 27 % 25 % Ladies 25 % 27 % Shoes 14 % 14 % Accessories, Lingerie, Fine Jewelry, and Fragrances 13 % 13 % Men's 12 % 13 % Children's 9 % 8 % Total 100 % 100 % 1 Sales mix for the three months ended May 2, 2020 represents sales through the temporary closure of all stores on March 20, 2020. Cash, restricted cash, and restricted investments. Restricted cash, cash equivalents, and investments serve as collateral for certain insurance obligations of the Company. These restricted funds are invested in bank deposits, money market mutual funds, U.S. Government and agency securities, and corporate securities and cannot be withdrawn from the Company’s account without the prior written consent of the secured parties. The classification between current and long-term is based on the timing of expected payments of the insurance obligations. The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash and cash equivalents in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets that reconcile to the amounts shown on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows: ($000) May 2, 2020 February 1, 2020 May 4, 2019 Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,669,535 $ 1,351,205 $ 1,366,592 Restricted cash and cash equivalents included in: Prepaid expenses and other 10,341 10,235 11,867 Other long-term assets 50,490 49,970 54,058 Total restricted cash and cash equivalents 60,831 60,205 65,925 Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash and cash equivalents $ 2,730,366 $ 1,411,410 $ 1,432,517 Property and equipment. As of May 2, 2020 and May 4, 2019, the Company had $34.5 million and $14.8 million, respectively, of property and equipment purchased but not yet paid. These purchases are included in Property and Equipment, Accounts payable, and Accrued expenses and other in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Operating leases. Operating lease assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities (includes new leases and remeasurements or modifications of existing leases) during the three month periods ended May 2, 2020 and May 4, 2019 were $165.0 million and $207.8 million, respectively. Cash dividends. The Company’s Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.285 per common share in March 2020, and $0.255 per common share in March, May, August, and November 2019, respectively. In May 2020, the Company announced the suspension of its quarterly dividends. Litigation, claims, and assessments. Like many retailers, the Company has been named in class/representative action lawsuits, primarily in California, alleging violation of wage and hour/employment laws and consumer protection laws. Class/representative action litigation remains pending as of May 2, 2020. The Company is also party to various other legal and regulatory proceedings arising in the normal course of business. Actions filed against the Company may include commercial, product and product safety, consumer, intellectual property, environmental, and labor and employment-related claims, including lawsuits in which private plaintiffs or governmental agencies allege that the Company violated federal, state, and/or local laws. Actions against the Company are in various procedural stages. Many of these proceedings raise factual and legal issues and are subject to uncertainties. In the opinion of management, the resolution of pending class/representative action litigation and other currently pending legal and regulatory proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows. Recently adopted accounting standards. In December 2019, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2019-12, Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes (Accounting Standards Codification "ASC" 740). ASU 2019-12 eliminates certain exceptions in ASC 740 related to the methodology for calculating income taxes in an interim period. It also clarifies and simplifies other aspects of the accounting for income taxes. The amendments in ASU 2019-12 are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2020. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in any interim period. The Company adopted ASU 2019-12 on a prospective basis in the first quarter of fiscal 2020. The most significant impact to the Company is the removal of a limit on the tax benefit recognized on pre-tax losses in interim periods. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements for the first quarter of fiscal 2020 and is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's fiscal 2020 results. Recently issued accounting standards. The Company considers the applicability and impact of all ASUs issued by the FASB. For the three month period ended May 2, 2020, the ASUs issued by the FASB were assessed and determined to be either not applicable or are expected to have minimal impact on the Company's condensed consolidated financial results. |