Leases | 9. LEASES As Lessee The Company has operating leases for its warehouse facility and for equipment under agreements that expire at various dates through 2023. Certain of these leases contain renewal provisions and the warehouse lease requires the Company to pay utilities, insurance, taxes and other operating expenses. The Company terminated its lease for its corporate headquarters as of June 30, 2020, which is discussed further below. The Company also has property held under finance leases that expire at various dates through 2021. The Company’s leases do not contain any residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants. Upon adoption of ASC No. 842, Leases Lease Termination As part of the Company’s on-going efforts to implement measures designed to reduce operating expenses and preserve capital as it continues to seek to mitigate the substantial negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company’s business, on June 25, 2020, the Company entered into a Lease Termination, Surrender and Buy-Out Agreement (the “Lease Termination Agreement”) with Burke Aston Partners, LLC (the “Lessor”) to terminate, effective June 30, 2020, the lease dated July 26, 2018 for the Company’s corporate headquarters. Absent the Lease Termination Agreement, the lease would have expired in accordance with its terms in April 2026. Since January 1, 2020, the Company reduced its headcount from 74 to 19 employees, all of whom are currently working remotely, and the Company did not currently need a corporate headquarters of the size subject to that lease. After paying all the amounts the Company potentially could be required to pay under the Lease Termination Agreement, including both contingent payments described below, the Company will have reduced its future cash obligations under the lease by approximately $3.5 million as compared to the amount of rent the Company would have otherwise paid if the lease remained in effect for the duration of its original term. Pursuant to the Lease Termination Agreement, in exchange for allowing the Company to terminate the lease early, the Company agreed to (i) allow the Lessor to keep its security deposits of approximately $260,000, which includes $200,000 of restricted cash under a letter of credit, (ii) pay the Lessor approximately $121,000 for past due rent, and (iii) pay the Lessor $80,000 if the Company sells all or any material part of its assets or all or any material part of its equity interests and $5,000 if the Lessor needs to dispose of furniture that remained in the office space. As a result of the lease termination, the Company recorded a gain on the termination of the lease of approximately $8,000 during the three months ended June 30, 2020, which includes writing off the remaining balances of the right-of-use asset of approximately $1,913,000 and the corresponding lease liability of approximately $3,135,000, applying the principal portion of past due rents to be paid in July 2020 of approximately $64,000, writing off of the unamortized tenant improvement allowance of approximately $890,000, and applying the security deposit of approximately $260,000. Additionally, as part of the lease termination and vacating the facility, the Company recorded a loss on the disposal of fixed assets of approximately $282,000 during the three months ended June 30, 2020, which includes approximately $197,000 in furniture and fixtures and the Company’s vehicle, and $85,000 in other leasehold improvement assets. The tables below show the beginning balances of the operating lease right-of-use assets and liabilities as of January 1, 2019 and the ending balances as of June 30, 2020, including the changes during the periods. Operating lease Operating lease right-of use assets at January 1, 2020 $ 2,101,000 Amortization of operating lease right-of-use assets (146,000 ) Addition of operating lease right-of -use asset 28,000 Write-off of right-of-use asset related to January 2020 asset sale (26,000 ) Write-off of right-of-use asset due to lease termination (1,913,000 ) Operating lease right-of-use assets at June 30, 2020 $ 44,000 Operating lease Operating lease liabilities at January 1, 2020 $ 3,300,000 Principal payments on operating lease liabilities (120,000 ) Addition of operating lease liability 28,000 Write-off of lease liability related to January 2020 asset sale (27,000 ) Write-off of lease liability related to lease termination (3,135,000 ) Operating lease liabilities at June 30, 2020 46,000 Less non-current portion (28,000 ) Current portion at June 30, 2020 $ 18,000 As of June 30, 2020, the Company’s operating leases have a weighted-average remaining lease term of 2.1 years and a weighted-average discount rate of 6.23%. The maturities of the operating lease liabilities are as follows: As of June 30, 2020 2020 $ 26,000 2021 8,000 2022 8,000 2023 8,000 Total operating lease payments 50,000 Less imputed interest (4,000 ) Present value of operating lease liabilities $ 46,000 For the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, total lease expense under operating leases was approximately $131,000 and $135,000, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, total lease expense under operating leases was approximately $264,000 and $270,000, respectively. Lease expense is recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses. The tables below show the beginning balances of the finance lease right-of-use assets and liabilities as of January 1, 2020 and the ending balances as of June 30, 2020, including the changes during the periods. The Company’s finance lease right-of-use assets are included in “Fixed assets, net” on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. Finance lease right-of-use Finance lease right-of use assets at January 1, 2020 $ 41,000 Depreciation of finance lease right-of-use assets (10,000 ) Finance lease right-of-use assets at June 30, 2020 $ 31,000 Finance lease Finance lease liabilities at January 1, 2020 $ 41,000 Principal payments on finance lease liabilities as of June 30, 2020 (8,000 ) Finance lease liabilities at June 30, 2020 33,000 Less non-current portion (9,000 ) Current portion at June 30, 2020 $ 24,000 As of June 30, 2020, the Company’s finance leases have a weighted-average remaining lease term of 1.4 years and a weighted-average discount rate of 5.52%. The maturities of the finance lease liabilities are as follows: As of June 30, 2020 2020 13,000 2021 21,000 Total Finance lease payments 34,000 Less imputed interest (1,000 ) Present value of Finance lease liabilities $ 33,000 For the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, total lease costs under finance leases were approximately $4,000 and $10,000, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, total lease costs under finance leases were approximately $10,000 and $32,000, respectively. As Lessor ASC No. 842 did not make fundamental changes to lease accounting guidance for lessors. Therefore there was no financial statement impact due to the adoption of ASC No. 842. As a lessor, the Company has two types of customer contracts that involve leases: right-to-use operating leases and sales-type leases. Right-to-use operating leases. Revenue from Contracts with Customers, Sales-type leases. | 14. Leases On January 1, 2019, the Company adopted ASC No. 842, Leases ASC No. 842 also allows lessees and lessors to elect certain practical expedients. The Company elected the following practical expedients: ● Transitional practical expedients: ○ The Company need not reassess whether any expired or existing contracts are or contain leases. ○ The Company need not reassess the lease classification for any expired or existing leases (that is, all existing leases that were classified as operating leases in accordance with the previous guidance will be classified as operating leases, and all existing leases that were classified as capital leases in accordance with the previous guidance will be classified as finance leases). ○ The Company need not reassess initial direct costs for any existing leases. ● Hindsight practical expedient. The Company elected the hindsight practical expedient in determining the lease term (that is, when considering lessee options to extend or terminate the lease and to purchase the underlying asset) and in assessing impairment of the Company’s right-of-use assets. ● As a lessor, the Company elected to not separate nonlease components from lease components when both of the following are met: ○ The timing and patterns of transfer for the lease component and nonlease component associated with that lease component are the same; and ○ The lease component, if accounted for separately, would be classified as an operating lease. As Lessee The Company has entered into operating leases for office and production facilities and equipment under agreements that expire at various dates through 2026. Certain of these leases contain renewal provisions and escalating rental clauses and generally require the Company to pay utilities, insurance, taxes and other operating expenses. The Company also has property held under finance leases that expire at various dates through 2021. The Company’s leases do not contain any residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants. Upon adoption of ASC No. 842, the Company recognized on its consolidated balance sheet as of January 1, 2019 an initial measurement of approximately $3,458,000 of operating lease liabilities, and approximately $2,336,000 of corresponding operating right-of use assets, net of tenant improvement allowances. The initial measurement of the finance leases under ASC No. 842 did not have a material change from the balances of the finance lease liabilities and assets recorded prior to the adoption of ASC No. 842. There was also no cumulative effect adjustment to retained earnings as a result of the transition to ASC No. 842. The Company recorded the initial recognition of the operating leases as a supplemental noncash financing activity on the accompanying consolidated statement of cash flows. The adoption of ASC No. 842 did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated statement of operations. The tables below show the initial measurement of the operating lease right-of-use assets and liabilities as of January 1, 2019 and the balances as of December 31, 2019, including the changes during the year. Operating lease right-of-use assets Initial measurement at January 1, 2019 $ 3,458,000 Less tenant improvement allowance (1,122,000 ) Net right-of-use assets at January 1, 2019 2,336,000 Initial measurement of new operating lease right-of-use-assets 57,000 Less amortization of operating lease right-of-use assets (292,000 ) Operating lease right-of-use assets at December 31, 2019 $ 2,101,000 Operating Initial measurement at January 1, 2019 $ 3,458,000 Initial measurement of new operating lease liabilities 57,000 Less principal payments on operating lease liabilities (215,000 ) Operating lease liabilities at December 31, 2019 3,300,000 Less non-current portion (2,891,000 ) Current portion at December 31, 2019 $ 409,000 As of December 31, 2019, the Company’s operating leases have a weighted-average remaining lease term of 6.3 years and a weighted-average discount rate of 7.25%. The maturities of the operating lease liabilities are as follows: As of December 31, 2019 2020 $ 635,000 2021 620,000 2022 634,000 2023 655,000 2024 670,000 Thereafter 932,000 Total operating lease payments 4,146,000 Less imputed interest (846,000 ) Present value of operating lease liabilities $ 3,300,000 Total lease expense was approximately $542,000 and $407,000 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Lease expense was recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses. The tables below show the initial measurement of the finance lease right-of-use assets and liabilities as of January 1, 2019 and the balances as of December 31, 2019, including the changes during the year. The Company’s finance lease right-of-use assets are included in “Fixed assets, net” on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. Finance lease right-of-use assets Initial measurement at January 1, 2019 $ 80,000 Less depreciation of finance lease right-of-use assets (39,000 ) Finance lease right-of-use assets at December 31, 2019 $ 41,000 Initial measurement at January 1, 2019 $ 86,000 Less principal payments on finance lease liabilities (45,000 ) Finance lease liabilities as of December 31, 2019 41,000 Less non-current portion (20,000 ) Current portion at December 31, 2019 $ 21,000 As of December 31, 2019, the Company’s finance leases have a weighted-average remaining lease term of 1.9 years and a weighted-average discount rate of 5.51%. The maturities of the finance lease liabilities are as follows: As of December 31, 2019 2020 23,000 2021 21,000 Total finance lease payments 44,000 Less imputed interest (3,000 ) Present value of finance lease liabilities $ 41,000 For the twelve months ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, total lease costs under finance leases were approximately $48,000 and $191,000, respectively. As Lessor ASC No. 842 did not make fundamental changes to lease accounting guidance for lessors. Therefore there was no financial statement impact due to the adoption of ASC No. 842. As a lessor, the Company has two types of customer contracts that involve leases: right-to-use operating leases and sales-type leases. Right-to-use operating leases. Revenue from Contracts with Customers, Sales-type leases. |