Exhibit 99.1
Contacts
Lisa Nadler (lisa.nadler@gartner.com)
203-316-6537
GARTNER REPORTS FIRST QUARTER 2006 RESULTS
Total Revenue up 16%
Company Raises Full Year GAAP EPS Guidance to $0.44 to $.048
STAMFORD, Conn. – May 2, 2006— Gartner, Inc. (NYSE: IT), the leading provider of research and analysis on the global information technology industry, today reported results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2006 and raised its guidance for the full year 2006.
First Quarter 2006 Results
Total revenue for the first quarter of 2006 was $230.9 million, representing a 16% increase from $199.8 million in the first quarter of 2005. Research contract value ended the quarter at $561 million, an increase of 9% over the same quarter last year. Normalized EBITDA was $28.7 million for the quarter. GAAP EPS for the first quarter of 2006 was $0.07 and normalized EPS was $0.11. Normalized EPS excludes a $2.5 million non-cash charge related to the stock-based compensation under FAS123(R); a $1.5 million charge related to the integration activities associated with our acquisition of META; and a $3.4 million non-cash charge for the amortization of intangible assets acquired in the META acquisition. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a further discussion of normalized EBITDA and normalized EPS.
Excluding the effect of foreign currency, total revenue for the 2006 first quarter increased approximately 18% over the same quarter last year. The negative impact of foreign currency on net income for the same time period was less than $0.5 million. Excluding the effect of foreign currency and the META acquisition, research contract value increased approximately 5% from the first quarter of 2005.
During the 2006 first quarter, Gartner repurchased 1,175,000 shares at a cost of $16 million. As of March 31, 2006, we have repurchased a total of 2,010,000 shares at a cost of $27.3 million under the $100 million share repurchase program authorized in October 2005.
Business Segment Highlights
Research. Research revenue was $137 million for the 2006 first quarter, an increase of 10% from the same period of 2005. At March 31, 2006, Research contract value was $561 million, up from $516 million at March 31, 2005. Client and wallet retention rates for the first quarter were 79% and 88%, respectively.
Consulting. Consulting revenue was $76 million for the 2006 first quarter, an increase of 19% from the same period of 2005. Utilization averaged 68% during the first quarter compared with average utilization of 63% for the quarter ended March 31, 2005. The average annualized revenue per billable headcount is above $400,000 for the quarter. Billable headcount was 507 as of March 31, 2006, versus 509 last year. Consulting backlog was $110 million at March 31, 2006, up 2% from the same period last year.
Events. Events revenue was $15 million for the 2006 first quarter up 80% from the same period in 2005. The Company held six events in the first quarter of 2006, with 4,226 attendees, as compared to five events with 2,555 attendees during the same period in 2005.
Gene Hall, Gartner’s chief executive officer, said, “Our first quarter results demonstrate that our growth strategy is working. We are firmly on track to increase top line growth while driving improved operating margins. As we told you at our Investor Day in March, part of that strategy is to introduce innovative products and we are encouraged by the early market reaction to the “Gartner for IT Leaders” products launched during the quarter. As a result of our strong year over year results and organic growth in both
revenue and earnings, we are revising upwards our guidance for 2006 and continue to remain confident in our ability to achieve the three year financial roadmap we shared with you at Investor Day.”
Guidance
Gartner updated its guidance for 2006 to reflect strength in the business and growth to the Company’s operating margins.
For the full year 2006, the Company is targeting total revenue of approximately $1,035 to $1,064 million. By segment, for the full year 2006 the Company is targeting Research revenue of approximately $550 million to $560 million, Consulting revenue of approximately $310 million to $320 million, Events revenue of approximately $167 million to $172 million, and other revenue of approximately $8 million to $12 million.
Gartner is also increasing its guidance for EBITDA and EPS for the full year 2006. For the year, Gartner now expects normalized EBITDA of $145 million to $152 million, an increase of 38 to 45 percent over 2005. The Company is projecting GAAP EPS of $0.44 to $0.48 and normalized EPS of $0.58 to $0.62. The estimated fully diluted share count is 116 — 118 million shares. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a further discussion of normalized EBITDA and normalized EPS.
Conference Call Information
Gartner has scheduled a conference call at 10 a.m. ET today, Tuesday, May 2, 2006, to discuss the Company’s financial results. The conference call will be available via the Internet by accessing the Company’s web site at http://investor.gartner.com. A replay of the webcast will be available for 30 days following the call.
About Gartner
Gartner, Inc. (NYSE: IT) delivers the technology-related insight necessary for our clients to make the right decisions, every day. Gartner serves 10,000 organizations, including
chief information officers and other senior IT executives in corporations and government agencies, as well as technology companies and the investment community. The Company consists of Gartner Research, Gartner Executive Programs, Gartner Consulting and Gartner Events. Founded in 1979, Gartner is headquartered in Stamford, Connecticut, U.S.A., and has 3,700 associates, including 1,200 research analysts and consultants in 75 countries worldwide. For more information, visitgartner.com.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Investors are cautioned that normalized EBITDA and normalized EPS information contained in this press release are not financial measures under generally accepted accounting principles. In addition, they should not be construed as alternatives to any other measures of performance determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. These non-GAAP financial measures are provided to enhance the user’s overall understanding of the Company’s current financial performance and the Company’s prospects for the future. We believe normalized EBITDA and normalized EPS are important measures of our recurring operations as they exclude items that may not be indicative of our core operating results and calculate earnings per share in a manner consistent with prior periods. Normalized EBITDA is based on operating income, excluding impact of FAS 123(R), depreciation and amortization, goodwill impairments, and other charges. Normalized EPS is based on net income (loss) excluding other charges, impact of FAS 123(R), non-cash charges, goodwill impairments, amortization of acquired intangible assets, and gains and losses on investments. See “Supplemental Information” at the end of this release for reconciliation of GAAP EBITDA EPS to normalized EBITDA and EPS.
Safe Harbor Statement
Statements contained in this press release regarding the growth and prospects of the business, the Company’s full year 2005 and 2006 financial results, future restructuring charges, acquisition of META Group, Inc. and all other statements in this release other than recitation of historical facts are forward-looking statements (as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995). Such forward-looking statements include risks and uncertainties; consequently, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied thereby. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially include, but are not limited to ability to expand or even retain the Company’s customer base; ability to grow or even sustain revenue from individual customers; ability to attract and retain professional staff of research analysts and consultants upon whom the Company is dependent; ability to achieve and effectively manage growth; ability to pay the Company’s debt obligations; ability to achieve continued customer renewals and achieve new contract value, backlog and deferred revenue growth in light of competitive pressures; ability to carry out the Company’s strategic initiatives and manage associated costs; substantial competition from existing competitors and potential new competitors; additional risks associated with international operations including foreign currency fluctuations; the impact of restructuring and other charges on the Company’s businesses and operations; and other risks listed from time to time in the Company’s reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These filings can be found on Gartner’s Web site at www.gartner.com/investors and the SEC’s Web site at
www.sec.gov. Forward-looking statements included herein speak only as of the date hereof and the Company disclaims any obligation to revise or update such statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events or circumstances.
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GARTNER, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited; in thousands, except per share amounts)
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | | | | |
| | March 31, | | | | | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | | | |
Revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Research | | $ | 137,092 | | | $ | 125,196 | | | | 10 | % |
Consulting | | | 75,893 | | | | 64,010 | | | | 19 | % |
Events | | | 14,495 | | | | 8,055 | | | | 80 | % |
Other | | | 3,449 | | | | 2,563 | | | | 35 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total revenues | | | 230,929 | | | | 199,824 | | | | 16 | % |
Costs and expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of services and product development (1) | | | 105,349 | | | | 95,278 | | | | 11 | % |
Selling, general and administrative (1) | | | 99,467 | | | | 91,546 | | | | 9 | % |
Depreciation | | | 5,660 | | | | 6,079 | | | | -7 | % |
Amortization of intangibles | | | 3,383 | | | | 28 | | | | U | |
META integration charges | | | 1,450 | | | | 3,405 | | | | F | |
Other charges | | | — | | | | 14,274 | | | | -100 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total costs and expenses | | | 215,309 | | | | 210,610 | | | | 2 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income (loss) | | | 15,620 | | | | (10,786 | ) | | | F | |
Loss from investments, net | | | — | | | | (5,106 | ) | | | F | |
Interest expense, net | | | (4,363 | ) | | | (1,345 | ) | | | U | |
Other expense, net | | | (694 | ) | | | (304 | ) | | | U | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) before income taxes | | | 10,563 | | | | (17,541 | ) | | | F | |
Provision (benefit) for income taxes | | | 2,793 | | | | (2,834 | ) | | | U | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | 7,770 | | | $ | (14,707 | ) | | | F | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) per common share: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 0.07 | | | $ | (0.13 | ) | | | F | |
Diluted | | $ | 0.07 | | | $ | (0.13 | ) | | | F | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average shares outstanding: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | | 113,769 | | | | 111,324 | | | | 2 | % |
Diluted | | | 115,798 | | | | 111,324 | | | | 4 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Normalized EPS (2) | | $ | 0.11 | | | $ | 0.03 | | | | F | |
| | |
(1) | | On January 1, 2006, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123R, “Share-Based Payments” (“SFAS No. 123(R)”) under the modified prospective method of adoption. Accordingly, the three months ended March 31, 2005 excludes stock compensation expense calculated under SFAS No. 123(R). For the three months ended March 31, 2006, Cost of services and product development and Selling, general and administrative include $1.4 million and $1.1 million, respectively, of pre-tax stock compensation expense calculated in accordance with SFAS No. 123(R). |
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(2) | | Normalized net income & EPS is based on net income (loss), excluding normalizing adjustments, which includes other charges, non-cash charges, META integration and amortization charges, goodwill impairments, gains and losses from investments and charges for stock compensation under SFAS No. 123(R). We believe normalized EPS is an important measure of our recurring operations. |
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| | See “Supplemental Information” at the end of this release for a reconciliation from GAAP net income (loss) and EPS to Normalized net income and EPS and a discussion of the reconciling items. |
GARTNER, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited, in thousands)
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, | | | December 31, | | | | | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | | | |
Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 65,640 | | | $ | 70,282 | | | | -7 | % |
Fees receivable, net | | | 277,175 | | | | 313,195 | | | | -12 | % |
Deferred commissions | | | 35,580 | | | | 42,804 | | | | -17 | % |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | | 41,378 | | | | 35,838 | | | | 15 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total current assets | | | 419,773 | | | | 462,119 | | | | -9 | % |
Property, equipment and leasehold improvements, net | | | 57,930 | | | | 61,770 | | | | -6 | % |
Goodwill | | | 403,999 | | | | 404,034 | | | | 0 | % |
Intangible assets, net | | | 12,641 | | | | 15,793 | | | | -20 | % |
Other assets | | | 85,135 | | | | 82,901 | | | | 3 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total Assets | | $ | 979,478 | | | $ | 1,026,617 | | | | -5 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | | $ | 172,129 | | | $ | 243,036 | | | | -29 | % |
Deferred revenues | | | 355,222 | | | | 333,065 | | | | 7 | % |
Current portion of long term debt | | | 68,333 | | | | 66,667 | | | | 2 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total current liabilities | | | 595,684 | | | | 642,768 | | | | -7 | % |
Long term debt | | | 175,000 | | | | 180,000 | | | | -3 | % |
Other liabilities | | | 54,273 | | | | 57,261 | | | | -5 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total Liabilities | | | 824,957 | | | | 880,029 | | | | -6 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Stockholders’ Equity | | | 154,521 | | | | 146,588 | | | | 5 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | | $ | 979,478 | | | $ | 1,026,617 | | | | -5 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | |
GARTNER, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited, in thousands)
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | |
| | March 31, | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
Operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Net (loss) income | | $ | 7,770 | | | $ | (14,707 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization of intangibles | | | 9,043 | | | | 6,107 | |
Stock compensation expense | | | 2,546 | | | | 275 | |
Excess tax benefits from stock compensation expense | | | (1,400 | ) | | | — | |
Tax benefit associated with employee exercises of stock options | | | — | | | | 128 | |
Deferred taxes | | | (737 | ) | | | (295 | ) |
Loss from investments and sales of assets, net | | | 258 | | | | 5,106 | |
Amortization of debt issuance costs | | | 201 | | | | 222 | |
Changes in assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Fees receivable, net | | | 36,421 | | | | 20,249 | |
Deferred commissions | | | 7,308 | | | | 959 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | | (5,712 | ) | | | (3,676 | ) |
Other assets | | | 146 | | | | 768 | |
Deferred revenues | | | 23,550 | | | | 30,739 | |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | | | (73,289 | ) | | | (31,290 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Cash provided by operating activities | | | 6,105 | | | | 14,585 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Investing activities: | | | | | | | | |
Investment in intangibles | | | (164 | ) | | | (150 | ) |
Prepaid acquisition costs for META | | | — | | | | (2,501 | ) |
Additions to property, equipment and leasehold improvements | | | (3,356 | ) | | | (4,063 | ) |
Other investing activities, net | | | 25 | | | | — | |
| | | | | | |
Cash used in investing activities | | | (3,495 | ) | | | (6,714 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Financing activities: | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from stock issued for stock plans | | | 11,894 | | | | 3,604 | |
Payments on debt | | | (3,333 | ) | | | (10,000 | ) |
Purchases of treasury stock | | | (17,184 | ) | | | — | |
Excess tax benefits from stock compensation awards | | | 1,400 | | | | — | |
| | | | | | |
Cash used by financing activities | | | (7,223 | ) | | | (6,396 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | | | (4,613 | ) | | | 1,475 | |
Effects of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents | | | (29 | ) | | | (2,880 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | | | 70,282 | | | | 160,126 | |
| | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | | $ | 65,640 | | | $ | 158,721 | |
| | | | | | |
SELECTED STATISTICAL DATA
| | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, | | | March 31, | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
Research contract value | | $ | 560,833 | (1) | | $ | 515,721 | (1) |
Research client retention | | | 79 | % | | | 80 | % |
Research wallet retention | | | 88 | % | | | 94 | % |
Research client organizations | | | 9,077 | | | | 8,566 | |
Consulting backlog | | $ | 109,656 | (1) | | $ | 107,800 | (1) |
Consulting utilization | | | 68 | % | | | 63 | % |
Consulting billable headcount | | | 507 | | | | 509 | |
Consulting average annualized revenue per billable headcount | | | 400+ | (1) | | $ | 370 | (1) |
Events—number of events | | | 6 | | | | 5 | |
Events attendees | | | 4,226 | | | | 2,555 | |
| | |
(1) | | Dollars in thousands. |
BUSINESS SEGMENT DATA
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Excluding SFAS No. 123R (1) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | Direct | | | Gross | | | Contrib. | | | Gross | | | Contrib. | |
| | Revenue | | | Expense | | | Contribution | | | Margin | | | Contribution | | | Margin | |
Three Months Ended 3/31/06 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Research | | $ | 137,092 | | | $ | 52,605 | | | $ | 84,487 | | | | 62 | % | | $ | 85,477 | | | | 62 | % |
Consulting | | | 75,893 | | | | 42,067 | | | | 33,826 | | | | 45 | % | | | 34,168 | | | | 45 | % |
Events | | | 14,495 | | | | 8,068 | | | | 6,427 | | | | 44 | % | | | 6,469 | | | | 45 | % |
Other | | | 3,449 | | | | 636 | | | | 2,813 | | | | 82 | % | | | 2,813 | | | | 82 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL | | $ | 230,929 | | | $ | 103,376 | | | $ | 127,553 | | | | 55 | % | | $ | 128,927 | | | | 56 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Three Months Ended 3/31/05 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Research | | $ | 125,196 | | | $ | 48,185 | | | $ | 77,011 | | | | 62 | % | | | | | | | | |
Consulting | | | 64,010 | | | | 40,868 | | | | 23,142 | | | | 36 | % | | | | | | | | |
Events | | | 8,055 | | | | 4,713 | | | | 3,342 | | | | 41 | % | | | | | | | | |
Other | | | 2,563 | | | | 392 | | | | 2,171 | | | | 85 | % | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL | | $ | 199,824 | | | $ | 94,158 | | | $ | 105,666 | | | | 53 | % | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(1) | | Excludes pre-tax stock compensation expense calculated under SFAS No. 123R of approximately $1.4 million. Gartner adopted SFAS No. 123(R) under the modified prospective method of adoption on January 1, 2006. Segment data for the three months ended March 31, 2005 excludes stock compensation expense determined in accordance with SFAS No. 123(R) since the Company did not restate prior periods. |
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
GAAP to Normalized Reconciliations
(in thousands, except per share data)
Reconciliation — GAAP to Normalized EBITDA (1):
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | |
| | March 31, | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | 7,770 | | | $ | (14,707 | ) |
Interest expense, net | | | 4,363 | | | | 1,345 | |
Other expense, net | | | 694 | | | | 304 | |
Loss from investments, net | | | — | | | | 5,106 | |
Tax provision (benefit) | | | 2,793 | | | | (2,834 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Operating income (loss) | | $ | 15,620 | | | $ | (10,786 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 9,043 | | | | 6,107 | |
Normalizing adjustments: | | | | | | | | |
Other charges (2) | | | — | | | | 14,274 | |
META integration charges (3) | | | 1,450 | | | | 3,405 | |
SFAS No. 123(R) stock compensation expense (4) | | | 2,546 | | | | — | |
| | | | | | |
Normalized EBITDA | | $ | 28,659 | | | $ | 13,000 | |
| | | | | | |
Reconciliation — GAAP to Normalized Net Income and EPS (1):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
| | After- | | | | | | | | | | | After- | | | | | | | |
| | Tax | | | | | | | | | | | Tax | | | | | | | |
| | Income | | | Shares | | | EPS | | | Income | | | Shares | | | EPS | |
GAAP Basic EPS | | $ | 7,770 | | | | 113,769 | | | $ | 0.07 | | | $ | (14,707 | ) | | | 111,324 | | | $ | (0.13 | ) |
Share equivalents from stock compensation shares | | | — | | | | 2,029 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,092 | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
GAAP Diluted EPS | | $ | 7,770 | | | | 115,798 | | | $ | 0.07 | | | $ | (14,707 | ) | | | 112,416 | | | $ | (0.13 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other charges (2) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 11,068 | | | | — | | | | 0.10 | |
META integration charges (3) | | | 1,016 | | | | — | | | | 0.01 | | | | 2,045 | | | | — | | | | 0.02 | |
SFAS No. 123(R) stock compensation expense (4) | | | 1,734 | | | | — | | | | 0.01 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Amortization of META intangibles (5) | | | 2,357 | | | | — | | | | 0.02 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Loss from investments (6) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 5,106 | | | | — | | | | 0.04 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Normalized net income & EPS (7) | | $ | 12,877 | | | | 115,798 | | | $ | 0.11 | | | $ | 3,512 | | | | 112,416 | | | $ | 0.03 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Footnotes |
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(1) | | Normalized EBITDA is based on operating income (loss) before interest, taxes, depreciation amortization, and certain normalizing adjustments. |
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| | Normalized net income & EPS is based on net income (loss), excluding normalizing adjustments which includes other charges, non-cash charges, META integration and amortization charges, goodwill impairments, gains and losses on investments, and charges for stock compensation under SFAS No. 123R (see 4. below). |
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| | Normalized EBITDA, as well as normalized net income and EPS, are not measurements of operating performance calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and should not be considered substitutes for operating income (loss) and net income (loss) in accordance with GAAP. In addition, because these measurements may not be defined consistently by other companies, these measurements may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. |
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| | However, we believe these indicators are relevant and useful to investors because they provide alternative measures that take into account certain adjustments that are viewed by our management as being non-core items or charges. |
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(2) | | Other charges in the first quarter of 2005 included pre-tax charges of $10.6 related to a reduction in workforce and $3.7 million primarily for restructuring within the Company’s international operations. |
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(3) | | The META integration charges are related to our acquisition of the META Group, Inc. These costs were primarily for severance, and for consulting, accounting, and tax services. |
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(4) | | The stock compensation charge represents the cost of stock-based compensation awarded by the Company to its employees under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payments” (“SFAS No. 123R”). The Company adopted SFAS No. 123(R) on January 1, 2006 under the modified prospective method of adoption. |
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(5) | | The amortization of META intangibles represents the non-cash amortization charges related to the other intangible assets recorded as a result of the META acquisition. |
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(6) | | The loss on investments related to the writedown of an investment to its net realizable value. The charge is recorded in “Loss from investments, net.” |
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(7) | | The normalized effective tax rate was 28% for 2006 and 33% for 2005. |