Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies | Note 1 - Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements of iCAD, Inc. and subsidiaries (“iCAD” or the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”). In the opinion of management, these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position of the Company at June 30, 2019, the results of operations of the Company for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, and cash flows of the Company for the six month periods ended June 30, 2019 and 2018. Although the Company believes that the disclosures in these financial statements are adequate to make the information presented not misleading, certain information normally included in the footnotes prepared in accordance with US GAAP has been omitted as permitted by the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The accompanying financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10–K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018 filed with the SEC on March 29, 2019. The results for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2019, or any future period. Segments The Company reports the results of two segments: Cancer Detection (“Detection”) and Cancer Therapy (“Therapy”). The Detection segment consists of advanced image analysis and workflow products. The Therapy segment consists of radiation therapy (“Axxent”) products. Lease Accounting Adoption of ASC Topic 842, “Leases” On January 1, 2019, the Company adopted the new accounting standard ASC 842, “Leases” and all the related amendments (“ASC 842”) and has applied its transition provisions at the beginning of the period of adoption (i.e. on the effective date), and so did not restate comparative periods. Under this transition provision, the Company has applied the legacy guidance under ASC 840, “Leases” (“ASC 840”), including its disclosure requirements, in the comparative periods presented. See Note 5 for the disclosures required upon adoption of ASC 842. Revenue Recognition In accordance with ASC 606, revenue is recognized when a customer obtains control of promised goods or services. The amount of revenue recognized reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled to receive in exchange for these goods or services and excludes any sales incentives or taxes collected from customer which are subsequently remitted to government authorities. Disaggregation of Revenue The following tables presents our revenues disaggregated by major good or service line, timing of revenue recognition, and sales channel, reconciled to our reportable segments (in thousands). Three months ended June 30, 2019 Reportable Segments Detection Therapy Total Major Goods/Service Lines Products $ 3,808 $ 1,050 $ 4,858 Service contracts 1,354 475 1,829 Supply and source usage agreements — 526 526 Professional services — 8 8 Other 47 61 108 $ 5,209 $ 2,120 $ 7,329 Timing of Revenue Recognition Goods transferred at a point in time $ 3,808 $ 1,144 $ 4,952 Services transferred over time 1,401 976 2,377 $ 5,209 $ 2,120 $ 7,329 Sales Channels Direct sales force $ 2,863 $ 1,701 $ 4,564 OEM partners 2,346 — 2,346 Channel partners — 419 419 $ 5,209 $ 2,120 $ 7,329 Six months ended June 30, 2019 Reportable Segments Detection Therapy Total Major Goods/Service Lines Products $ 6,598 $ 2,569 $ 9,167 Service contracts $ 2,676 $ 991 3,667 Supply and source usage agreements $ — $ 1,063 1,063 Professional services $ — $ 41 41 Other $ 103 $ 61 164 $ 9,377 $ 4,725 $ 14,102 Timing of Revenue Recognition Goods transferred at a point in time $ 6,598 $ 2,776 $ 9,374 Services transferred over time $ 2,779 $ 1,949 4,728 $ 9,377 $ 4,725 $ 14,102 Sales Channels Direct sales force $ 4,974 $ 3,513 $ 8,487 OEM partners $ 4,403 $ — 4,403 Channel partners $ — $ 1,212 1,212 $ 9,377 $ 4,725 $ 14,102 Three months ended June 30, 2018 Reportable Segments Detection Therapy Total Major Goods/Service Lines Products $ 2,486 $ 1,176 $ 3,662 Service contracts 1,310 347 1,657 Supply and source usage agreements — 558 558 Professional services — 50 50 Other 55 41 96 $ 3,851 $ 2,172 $ 6,023 Timing of Revenue Recognition Goods transferred at a point in time 2,486 1,199 $ 3,685 Services transferred over time 1,365 973 2,338 $ 3,851 $ 2,172 $ 6,023 Sales Channels Direct sales force $ 2,114 $ 1,917 $ 4,031 OEM partners 1,737 — 1,737 Channel partners — 255 255 $ 3,851 $ 2,172 $ 6,023 Six months ended June 30, 2018 Reportable Segments Detection Therapy Total Major Goods/Service Lines Products $ 4,975 $ 2,244 $ 7,219 Service contracts $ 2,778 $ 709 3,487 Supply and source usage agreements $ — $ 1,087 1,087 Professional services $ — $ 194 194 Other $ 109 $ 240 349 $ 7,862 $ 4,474 $ 12,336 Timing of Revenue Recognition Goods transferred at a point in time $ 4,975 $ 2,470 $ 7,445 Services transferred over time $ 2,887 $ 2,004 4,891 $ 7,862 $ 4,474 $ 12,336 Sales Channels Direct sales force $ 3,981 $ 3,958 $ 7,939 OEM partners $ 3,881 $ — 3,881 Channel partners $ — $ 516 516 $ 7,862 $ 4,474 $ 12,336 Products. Service Contracts. non-lease Supply and Source Usage Agreements. Professional Services. Other. Contract Balances Contract liabilities are a component of deferred revenue, and contract assets are a component of prepaid and other current assets. The following table provides information about receivables, contract assets, and contract liabilities from contracts with customers (in thousands). Balance at Receivables, which are included in ‘Trade accounts receivable’ $ 6,771 Contract assets, which are included in “Prepaid and other current assets” 91 Contract liabilities, which are included in “Deferred revenue” 5,572 Timing of revenue recognition may differ from timing of invoicing to customers. The Company records a receivable when revenue is recognized prior to receipt of cash payments and the Company has the unconditional right to such consideration, or unearned revenue when cash payments are received or due in advance of performance. For multi-year agreements, the Company generally invoices customers annually at the beginning of each annual service period. The Company’s accounts receivable from contracts with customers, net of allowance for doubtful accounts, was $6.8 million and $6.4 million as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively. The Company will record a contract asset for unbilled revenue when the Company’s performance is in excess of amounts billed or billable. The Company has classified the contract asset balance as a component of prepaid expenses and other current assets as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018. The contract asset balance was $91,000 and $19,000 as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively. Deferred revenue from contracts with customers is primarily composed of fees related to long-term service arrangements, which are generally billed in advance. Deferred revenue also includes payments for installation and training that has not yet been completed and other offerings for which we have been paid in advance and earn the revenue when we transfer control of the product or service. Deferred revenue from contracts with customers is included in deferred revenue in the consolidated balance sheets. The balance of deferred revenue at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 is as follows (in thousands): Contract liabilities June 30, 2019 December 31, Short term $ 5,242 $ 5,165 Long term 330 331 Total $ 5,572 $ 5,496 Changes in deferred revenue from contracts with customers were as follows (in thousands): Six Months Balance at beginning of period $ 5,496 Deferral of revenue 5,406 Recognition of deferred revenue (5,330 ) Balance at end of period $ 5,572 We expect to recognize approximately $4.0 million of the deferred amount in 2019, $1.3 million in 2020, and $0.3 million thereafter. |