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| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2016 Supplemental Information | 2 |
Financial Highlights | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(unaudited) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
| | 6/30/2016 | | | 6/30/2015 | | | 6/30/2016 | | | 6/30/2015 | |
Operating Information | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Number of Communities | | | | | | | | | | | 98 | | | | 92 | |
Rental and Related Income | | $ | 22,423,876 | | | $ | 17,937,342 | | | $ | 44,210,056 | | | $ | 35,153,028 | |
Community Operating Expenses | | $ | 10,718,738 | | | $ | 9,139,539 | | | $ | 21,274,676 | | | $ | 17,952,028 | |
Community NOI | | $ | 11,705,138 | | | $ | 8,797,803 | | | $ | 22,935,380 | | | $ | 17,201,000 | |
Expense Ratio | | | 47.8 | % | | | 51.0 | % | | | 48.1 | % | | | 51.1 | % |
Sales of Manufactured Homes | | $ | 2,786,831 | | | $ | 1,616,101 | | | $ | 4,505,025 | | | $ | 2,744,501 | |
Number of Homes Sold | | | 49 | | | | 32 | | | | 90 | | | | 56 | |
Number of Rentals Added | | | 228 | | | | 175 | | | | 410 | | | | 297 | |
Net Income | | $ | 3,051,462 | | | $ | 203,982 | | | $ | 4,957,931 | | | $ | 922,499 | |
Net Loss Attributable to Common Shareholders | | $ | (682,729 | ) | | $ | (1,685,165 | ) | | $ | (1,566,007 | ) | | $ | (2,855,795 | ) |
EBITDA | | $ | 12,719,859 | | | $ | 8,305,880 | | | $ | 24,178,572 | | | $ | 16,388,956 | |
FFO | | $ | 5,041,464 | | | $ | 2,839,959 | | | $ | 9,661,940 | | | $ | 5,892,890 | |
Core FFO | | $ | 5,041,464 | | | $ | 3,117,603 | | | $ | 9,661,940 | | | $ | 6,276,665 | |
Normalized FFO | | $ | 4,259,091 | | | $ | 3,096,055 | | | $ | 8,647,562 | | | $ | 6,321,917 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares Outstanding and Per Share Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | | 27,314,361 | | | | 25,645,978 | | | | 27,221,879 | | | | 25,210,785 | |
Diluted | | | 27,435,570 | | | | 25,702,375 | | | | 27,300,688 | | | | 25,262,049 | |
Net Loss Attributable to Common Shareholders per Share - | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic and Diluted | | $ | (0.03 | ) | | $ | (0.06 | ) | | $ | (0.06 | ) | | $ | (0.11 | ) |
FFO per Share- | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic and Diluted | | $ | 0.18 | | | $ | 0.11 | | | $ | 0.35 | | | $ | 0.23 | |
Core FFO per Share- | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic and Diluted | | $ | 0.18 | | | $ | 0.12 | | | $ | 0.35 | | | $ | 0.25 | |
Normalized FFO per Share- | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic and Diluted | | $ | 0.16 | | | $ | 0.12 | | | $ | 0.32 | | | $ | 0.25 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends per Common Share | | $ | 0.18 | | | $ | 0.18 | | | $ | 0.18 | | | $ | 0.18 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance Sheet | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Assets | | | | | | | | | | $ | 652,048,063 | | | $ | 506,012,157 | |
Total Liabilities | | | | | | | | | | $ | 344,734,788 | | | $ | 300,466,761 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Market Capitalization | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Debt | | | | | | | | | | $ | 331,907,203 | | | $ | 286,073,543 | |
Equity Market Capitalization | | | | | | | | | | $ | 310,625,561 | | | $ | 255,062,199 | |
Series A Preferred Stock | | | | | | | | | | $ | 91,595,000 | | | $ | 91,595,000 | |
Series B Preferred Stock | | | | | | | | | | $ | 95,030,000 | | | $ | -0- | |
Total Market Capitalization | | | | | | | | | | $ | 829,157,764 | | | $ | 632,730,742 | |
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2016 Supplemental Information | 3 |
Consolidated Balance Sheets | | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2016 | | | December 31, 2015 | |
| | (unaudited) | | | | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Investment Property and Equipment | | | | | | | | |
Land | | $ | 45,476,314 | | | $ | 45,477,814 | |
Site and Land Improvements | | | 383,318,656 | | | | 377,215,400 | |
Buildings and Improvements | | | 20,523,713 | | | | 20,307,097 | |
Rental Homes and Accessories | | | 153,137,085 | | | | 134,708,763 | |
Total Investment Property | | | 602,455,768 | | | | 577,709,074 | |
Equipment and Vehicles | | | 14,347,781 | | | | 13,697,460 | |
Total Investment Property and Equipment | | | 616,803,549 | | | | 591,406,534 | |
Accumulated Depreciation | | | (128,668,192 | ) | | | (117,761,146 | ) |
Net Investment Property and Equipment | | | 488,135,357 | | | | 473,645,388 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Other Assets | | | | | | | | |
Cash and Cash Equivalents | | | 9,590,541 | | | | 6,535,897 | |
Securities Available for Sale at Fair Value | | | 103,916,497 | | | | 75,011,260 | |
Inventory of Manufactured Homes | | | 17,833,512 | | | | 14,311,410 | |
Notes and Other Receivables, net | | | 20,079,127 | | | | 20,028,574 | |
Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets | | | 4,454,184 | | | | 4,062,813 | |
Land Development Costs | | | 8,038,845 | | | | 6,722,048 | |
Total Other Assets | | | 163,912,706 | | | | 126,672,002 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL ASSETS | | $ | 652,048,063 | | | $ | 600,317,390 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | | |
Mortgages Payable, net of Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs | | $ | 286,582,582 | | | $ | 283,049,802 | |
Other Liabilities | | | | | | | | |
Accounts Payable | | | 3,351,494 | | | | 2,816,290 | |
Loans Payable, net of Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs | | | 45,324,621 | | | | 57,862,206 | |
Accrued Liabilities and Deposits | | | 5,410,045 | | | | 6,696,577 | |
Tenant Security Deposits | | | 4,066,046 | | | | 3,654,090 | |
Total Other Liabilities | | | 58,152,206 | | | | 71,029,163 | |
Total Liabilities | | | 344,734,788 | | | | 354,078,965 | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Shareholders’ Equity: | | | | | | | | |
Series A - 8.25% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, par value $0.10 per share: 3,663,800 shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively | | | 91,595,000 | | | | 91,595,000 | |
Series B - 8.0% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, par value $0.10 per share: 4,000,000 and 2,000,000 shares authorized; 3,801,200 and 1,801,200 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively | | | 95,030,000 | | | | 45,030,000 | |
Common Stock – $0.10 par value per share: 71,000,000 and 62,000,000 shares authorized; 27,611,161 and 27,086,838 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively | | | 2,761,116 | | | | 2,708,684 | |
Excess Stock – $0.10 par value per share: 3,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively | | | -0- | | | | -0- | |
Additional Paid-In Capital | | | 102,285,354 | | | | 109,629,260 | |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | | | 16,309,598 | | | | (2,056,726 | ) |
Accumulated Deficit | | | (667,793 | ) | | | (667,793 | ) |
Total Shareholders’ Equity | | | 307,313,275 | | | | 246,238,425 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | $ | 652,048,063 | | | $ | 600,317,390 | |
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2016 Supplemental Information | 4 |
Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) | | | | | | | | | |
(unaudited) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Month Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
| | 6/30/2016 | | | 6/30/2015 | | | 6/30/2016 | | | 6/30/2015 | |
INCOME: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Rental and Related Income | | $ | 22,423,876 | | | $ | 17,937,342 | | | $ | 44,210,056 | | | $ | 35,153,028 | |
Sales of Manufactured Homes | | | 2,786,831 | | | | 1,616,101 | | | | 4,505,025 | | | | 2,744,501 | |
TOTAL INCOME | | | 25,210,707 | | | | 19,553,443 | | | | 48,715,081 | | | | 37,897,529 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
EXPENSES: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Community Operating Expenses | | | 10,718,738 | | | | 9,139,539 | | | | 21,274,676 | | | | 17,952,028 | |
Cost of Sales of Manufactured Homes | | | 2,161,344 | | | | 1,238,854 | | | | 3,475,272 | | | | 2,119,524 | |
Selling Expenses | | | 674,717 | | | | 658,028 | | | | 1,458,469 | | | | 1,343,567 | |
General and Administrative Expenses | | | 1,943,011 | | | | 1,808,958 | | | | 3,639,933 | | | | 3,465,658 | |
Acquisition Costs | | | -0- | | | | 188,248 | | | | -0- | | | | 294,379 | |
Depreciation Expense | | | 5,679,167 | | | | 4,451,195 | | | | 11,205,009 | | | | 8,679,469 | |
TOTAL EXPENSES | | | 21,176,977 | | | | 17,484,822 | | | | 41,053,359 | | | | 33,854,625 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest Income | | | 397,083 | | | | 466,129 | | | | 805,959 | | | | 944,462 | |
Dividend Income | | | 1,623,844 | | | | 1,006,876 | | | | 3,079,379 | | | | 2,101,654 | |
Gain on Sales of Securities Transactions, net | | | 782,373 | | | | 21,548 | | | | 1,014,378 | | | | 79,748 | |
Other Income | | | 155,763 | | | | 88,692 | | | | 249,213 | | | | 138,556 | |
Interest Expense | | | (3,896,305 | ) | | | (3,373,955 | ) | | | (7,829,782 | ) | | | (6,315,609 | ) |
TOTAL OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) | | | (937,242 | ) | | | (1,790,710 | ) | | | (2,680,853 | ) | | | (3,051,189 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income before Loss on Sales of Investment Property and Equipment | | | 3,096,488 | | | | 277,911 | | | | 4,980,869 | | | | 991,715 | |
Loss on Sales of Investment Propertyand Equipment | | | (45,026 | ) | | | (73,929 | ) | | | (22,938 | ) | | | (69,216 | ) |
NET INCOME | | | 3,051,462 | | | | 203,982 | | | | 4,957,931 | | | | 922,499 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Preferred Dividends | | | 3,734,191 | | | | 1,889,147 | | | | 6,523,938 | | | | 3,778,294 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
COMMON SHAREHOLDERS | | $ | (682,729 | ) | | $ | (1,685,165 | ) | | $ | (1,566,007 | ) | | $ | (2,855,795 | ) |
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2016 Supplemental Information | 5 |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | | | | | | |
(unaudited) | | | | | | |
| | 6/30/2016 | | | 6/30/2015 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Net Income | | $ | 4,957,931 | | | $ | 922,499 | |
Non-Cash Items Included in Net Income: | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation | | | 11,205,009 | | | | 8,679,469 | |
Amortization of Financing Costs | | | 384,813 | | | | 265,889 | |
Stock Compensation Expense | | | 476,773 | | | | 453,678 | |
Provision for Uncollectible Notes and Other Receivables | | | 546,363 | | | | 532,530 | |
Gain on Sales of Securities Transactions, net | | | (1,014,378 | ) | | | (79,748 | ) |
Loss on Sales of Investment Property and Equipment | | | 22,938 | | | | 69,216 | |
Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Inventory of Manufactured Homes | | | (3,522,102 | ) | | | (1,810,611 | ) |
Notes and Other Receivables | | | (596,916 | ) | | | 1,231,705 | |
Prepaid Expenses | | | (391,371 | ) | | | (1,793,057 | ) |
Accounts Payable | | | 535,204 | | | | 932,400 | |
Accrued Liabilities and Deposits | | | (1,327,397 | ) | | | 523,496 | |
Tenant Security Deposits | | | 411,956 | | | | 319,327 | |
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities | | | 11,688,823 | | | | 10,246,793 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Purchase of Manufactured Home Communities, net of Mortgages Assumed | | | -0- | | | | (10,326,524 | ) |
Purchase of Investment Property and Equipment | | | (26,353,180 | ) | | | (20,349,094 | ) |
Proceeds from Sales of Investment Property and Equipment | | | 635,264 | | | | 262,578 | |
Additions to Land Development Costs | | | (1,316,797 | ) | | | (263,228 | ) |
Purchase of Securities Available for Sale | | | (17,193,903 | ) | | | (7,528,787 | ) |
Proceeds from Sales of Securities Available for Sale | | | 7,710,233 | | | | 1,051,503 | |
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities | | | (36,518,383 | ) | | | (37,153,552 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from Mortgages, net of Mortgages Assumed | | | 15,458,000 | | | | 57,655,000 | |
Net Payments on Short Term Borrowings | | | (12,531,013 | ) | | | (12,502,890 | ) |
Principal Payments of Mortgages and Loans | | | (11,946,213 | ) | | | (18,304,724 | ) |
Financing Costs on Debt | | | (370,392 | ) | | | (1,211,513 | ) |
Proceeds from Issuance of Preferred Stock, net | | | 49,120,853 | | | | -0- | |
Proceeds from Issuance of Common Stock, net of Reinvestments | | | 2,830,263 | | | | 13,973,648 | |
Proceeds from Exercise of Stock Options | | | 591,225 | | | | 151,200 | |
Preferred Dividends Paid | | | (6,595,262 | ) | | | (3,778,294 | ) |
Common Dividends Paid, net of Reinvestments | | | (8,673,257 | ) | | | (8,127,627 | ) |
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities | | | 27,884,204 | | | | 27,854,800 | |
| | | | | | | | |
NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | | | 3,054,644 | | | | 948,041 | |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS – BEGINNING OF PERIOD | | | 6,535,897 | | | | 8,082,792 | |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS – END OF PERIOD | | $ | 9,590,541 | | | $ | 9,030,833 | |
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2016 Supplemental Information | 6 |
Reconciliation of Net Income to EBITDA and Net Loss Attributable | | | |
to Common Shareholders to FFO, Core FFO and Normalized FFO | | | |
(unaudited) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
| | 6/30/2016 | | | 6/30/2015 | | | 6/30/2016 | | | 6/30/2015 | |
Reconciliation of Net Income To EBITDA | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Income | | $ | 3,051,462 | | | $ | 203,982 | | | $ | 4,957,931 | | | $ | 922,499 | |
Interest Expense | | | 3,896,305 | | | | 3,373,955 | | | | 7,829,782 | | | | 6,315,609 | |
Franchise Taxes | | | 92,925 | | | | 88,500 | | | | 185,850 | | | | 177,000 | |
Depreciation Expense | | | 5,679,167 | | | | 4,451,195 | | | | 11,205,009 | | | | 8,679,469 | |
Acquisition Costs | | | -0- | | | | 188,248 | | | | -0- | | | | 294,379 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
EBITDA | | $ | 12,719,859 | | | $ | 8,305,880 | | | $ | 24,178,572 | | | $ | 16,388,956 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reconciliation of Net Loss Attributable to Common Shareholders to Funds from Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Loss Attributable to Common Shareholders | | $ | (682,729 | ) | | $ | (1,685,165 | ) | | $ | (1,566,007 | ) | | $ | (2,855,795 | ) |
Depreciation Expense | | | 5,679,167 | | | | 4,451,195 | | | | 11,205,009 | | | | 8,679,469 | |
Loss on Sales of Depreciable Assets | | | 45,026 | | | | 73,929 | | | | 22,938 | | | | 69,216 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Funds from Operations (“FFO”) | | | 5,041,464 | | | | 2,839,959 | | | | 9,661,940 | | | | 5,892,890 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjustments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Acquisition Costs | | | -0- | | | | 188,248 | | | | -0- | | | | 294,379 | |
Cost of Early Extinguishment of Debt | | | -0- | | | | 89,396 | | | | -0- | | | | 89,396 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Core Funds from Operations (“Core FFO”) | | | 5,041,464 | | | | 3,117,603 | | | | 9,661,940 | | | | 6,276,665 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjustments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gain on Sale of Securities Transactions, net | | | (782,373 | ) | | | (21,548 | ) | | | (1,014,378 | ) | | | (79,748 | ) |
Settlement of Memphis Mobile City Litigation | | | -0- | | | | -0- | | | | -0- | | | | 125,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Normalized Funds From Operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(“Normalized FFO”) | | $ | 4,259,091 | | | $ | 3,096,055 | | | $ | 8,647,562 | | | $ | 6,321,917 | |
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2016 Supplemental Information | 7 |
Market Capitalization, Debt and Coverage Ratios | | | | | | | | | |
(unaudited) | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | Year to Date | | | Year Ended | |
| | 6/30/2016 | | | 6/30/2015 | | | 12/31/2015 | |
Shares Outstanding | | | 27,611,161 | | | | 26,026,755 | | | | 27,086,838 | |
Market Price Per Share | | $ | 11.25 | | | $ | 9.80 | | | $ | 10.12 | |
Equity Market Capitalization | | $ | 310,625,561 | | | $ | 255,062,199 | | | $ | 274,118,801 | |
Total Debt | | | 331,907,203 | | | | 286,073,543 | | | | 340,912,008 | |
Preferred | | | 186,625,000 | | | | 91,595,000 | | | | 136,625,000 | |
Total Market Capitalization | | $ | 829,157,764 | | | $ | 632,730,742 | | | $ | 751,655,809 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Debt | | $ | 331,907,203 | | | $ | 286,073,543 | | | $ | 340,912,008 | |
Less: Cash and Cash Equivalents | | | (9,590,541 | ) | | | (9,030,833 | ) | | | (6,535,897 | ) |
Net Debt | | | 322,316,662 | | | | 277,042,710 | | | | 334,376,111 | |
Less: Securities Available for Sale at Fair Value (“Securities”) | | | (103,916,497 | ) | | | (63,347,985 | ) | | | (75,011,260 | ) |
Net Debt Less Securities | | $ | 218,400,165 | | | $ | 213,694,725 | | | $ | 259,364,851 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest Expense | | $ | 7,829,782 | | | $ | 6,315,609 | | | $ | 14,074,446 | |
Capitalized Interest | | | 168,948 | | | | 143,114 | | | | 277,944 | |
Preferred Dividends | | | 6,523,938 | | | | 3,778,294 | | | | 8,267,198 | |
Total Fixed Charges | | $ | 14,522,668 | | | $ | 10,237,017 | | | $ | 22,619,588 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
EBITDA | | $ | 24,178,572 | | | $ | 16,388,956 | | | $ | 36,368,381 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Debt and Coverage Ratios | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Debt / Total Market Capitalization | | | 38.9 | % | | | 43.8 | % | | | 44.5 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Debt Plus Preferred / Total Market Capitalization | | | 61.4 | % | | | 58.3 | % | | | 62.7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Debt Less Securities / Total Market Capitalization | | | 26.3 | % | | | 33.8 | % | | | 34.5 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Debt Less Securities Plus Preferred / Total Market Capitalization | | | 48.8 | % | | | 48.2 | % | | | 52.7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest Coverage | | | 3.1 | x | | | 2.6 | x | | | 2.6 | x |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed Charge Coverage | | | 1.7 | x | | | 1.6 | x | | | 1.6 | x |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Debt / EBITDA | | | 6.7 | x | | | 8.5 | x | | | 9.2 | x |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Debt Less Securities/ EBITDA | | | 4.5 | x | | | 6.5 | x | | | 7.1 | x |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Debt Plus Preferred / EBITDA | | | 10.5 | x | | | 11.2 | x | | | 13.0 | x |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Debt Less Securities Plus Preferred / EBITDA | | | 8.4 | x | | | 9.3 | x | | | 10.9 | x |
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2016 Supplemental Information | 8 |
Debt Analysis | | | | | | | | | |
(unaudited) | | Year to Date | | | Year Ended | |
| | 6/30/2016 | | | 6/30/2015 | | | 12/31/2015 | |
Debt Outstanding | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mortgages Payable: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed Rate Mortgages(1) | | $ | 289,630,588 | | | $ | 223,475,954 | | | $ | 285,958,808 | |
Variable Rate Mortgages | | | 518,295 | | | | 835,652 | | | | 678,288 | |
Total Mortgages Before | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs | | | 290,148,883 | | | | 224,311,606 | | | | 286,637,096 | |
Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs | | | (3,566,301 | ) | | | (2,884,004 | ) | | | (3,587,294 | ) |
Mortgages, Net of Unamortized | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Debt Issuance Costs | | $ | 286,582,582 | | | $ | 221,427,602 | | | $ | 283,049,802 | |
Loans Payable: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unsecured Line of Credit | | $ | 15,000,000 | | | $ | 30,000,000 | | | $ | 15,000,000 | |
Other Loans Payable | | | 30,455,492 | | | | 34,936,340 | | | | 42,986,503 | |
Total Loans Before | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs | | | 45,455,492 | | | | 64,936,340 | | | | 57,986,503 | |
Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs | | | (130,871 | ) | | | (290,399 | ) | | | (124,297 | ) |
Loans, Net of Unamortized | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Debt Issuance Costs | | $ | 45,324,621 | | | $ | 64,645,941 | | | $ | 57,862,206 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Debt | | $ | 331,907,203 | | | $ | 286,073,543 | | | $ | 340,912,008 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
% Fixed/Floating | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed | | | 87.8 | % | | | 78.9 | % | | | 84.5 | % |
Floating | | | 12.2 | % | | | 21.1 | % | | | 15.5 | % |
Total | | | 100.0 | % | | | 100.0 | % | | | 100.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted Average Interest Rates | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mortgages Payable | | | 4.47 | % | | | 4.68 | % | | | 4.55 | % |
Loans Payable | | | 3.59 | % | | | 3.46 | % | | | 3.75 | % |
Total Average | | | 4.35 | % | | | 4.41 | % | | | 4.42 | % |
Notes: |
(1) Includes a variable rate mortgage with a balance of $11,020,831, $11,797,017 and $11,416,309 as of June 30, 2016, June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2015, respectively, which has been effectively fixed at an interest rate of 3.89% with an interest rate swap agreement. |
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2016 Supplemental Information | 9 |
Debt Maturity
(unaudited)
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As of 6/30/2016: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fiscal Year Ended | | Mortgages | | | Loans | | | Total | | | % of Total | |
2016 | | $ | -0- | | | $ | 8,536,293 | | | | 8,536,293 | | | | 2.5 | % |
2017 | | | 29,958,267 | | | | 19,191,158 | (1) | | | 49,149,425 | | | | 14.7 | % |
2018 | | | 9,404,569 | | | | 195,459 | | | | 9,600,028 | | | | 2.9 | % |
2019 | | | 3,012,833 | | | | 4,197,291 | | | | 7,210,124 | | | | 2.1 | % |
2020 | | | 12,705,050 | | | | 190,187 | | | | 12,895,237 | | | | 3.8 | % |
Thereafter | | | 235,068,164 | | | | 13,145,104 | | | | 248,213,268 | | | | 74.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Debt Before Unamortized Debt Issuance Cost | | | 290,148,883 | | | | 45,455,492 | | | | 335,604,375 | | | | 100.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unamortized Financing Cost | | | (3,566,301 | ) | | | (130,871 | ) | | | (3,697,172 | ) | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Debt, Net of Unamortized | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Debt Issuance Costs | | $ | 286,582,582 | | | $ | 45,324,621 | | | $ | 331,907,203 | | | | | |
Notes: |
(1) Includes $15 million balance outstanding on the Company’s Line of Credit due March 2017. |
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2016 Supplemental Information | 10 |
Property Summary and Snapshot
(unaudited)
| | 6/30/2016 | | | 6/30/2015 | | | % Change | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Communities | | | 98 | | | | 92 | | | | 6.5 | % |
Developed Sites | | | 17,760 | | | | 15,654 | | | | 13.5 | % |
Occupied | | | 14,213 | | | | 12,702 | | | | 11.9 | % |
Occupancy %(1) | | | 80.7 | % | | | 82.0 | % | | | -1.3 | % |
Monthly Rent Per Site | | $ | 419 | | | $ | 405 | | | | 3.5 | % |
Total Rentals | | | 4,142 | | | | 2,916 | | | | 42.0 | % |
Occupied Rentals | | | 3,911 | | | | 2,771 | | | | 41.1 | % |
Rental Occupancy % | | | 94.4 | % | | | 95.0 | % | | | -0.6 | % |
Monthly Rent per Home Rental | | $ | 704 | | | $ | 681 | | | | 3.4 | % |
Region | | Number | | | Total Acreage | | | Developed Acreage | | | Vacant Acreage | | | Total Sites | | | Occupied Sites | | | Occupancy Percentage | | | Monthly Rent Per Site | | | Total Rentals | | | Occupied Rentals | | | Rental Occupancy Percentage | | | Monthly Rent Per Home Rental | |
| | | | | (2) | | | | | | (2) | | | | | | | | | (1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (3) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Indiana | | | 9 | | | | 661 | | | | 561 | | | | 100 | | | | 2,654 | | | | 1,899 | | | | 71.6 | % | | $ | 394 | | | | 741 | | | | 719 | | | | 97.0 | % | | $ | 702 | |
Michigan | | | 2 | | | | 68 | | | | 68 | | | | -0- | | | | 354 | | | | 233 | | | | 65.8 | % | | $ | 419 | | | | 99 | | | | 92 | | | | 92.9 | % | | $ | 691 | |
New Jersey | | | 4 | | | | 349 | | | | 187 | | | | 162 | | | | 1,006 | | | | 968 | | | | 96.2 | % | | $ | 586 | | | | 37 | | | | 37 | | | | 100.0 | % | | $ | 918 | |
New York | | | 7 | | | | 397 | | | | 301 | | | | 96 | | | | 1,132 | | | | 911 | | | | 80.5 | % | | $ | 486 | | | | 229 | | | | 220 | | | | 96.1 | % | | $ | 834 | |
Ohio | | | 27 | | | | 1,132 | | | | 881 | | | | 251 | | | | 4,301 | | | | 3,355 | | | | 78.0 | % | | $ | 350 | | | | 897 | | | | 841 | | | | 93.8 | % | | $ | 643 | |
E. Pennsylvania | | | 26 | | | | 964 | | | | 805 | | | | 159 | | | | 3,591 | | | | 3,049 | | | | 84.9 | % | | $ | 457 | | | | 727 | | | | 667 | | | | 91.7 | % | | $ | 726 | |
W. Pennsylvania | | | 16 | | | | 904 | | | | 723 | | | | 181 | | | | 2,910 | | | | 2,238 | | | | 76.9 | % | | $ | 392 | | | | 709 | | | | 658 | | | | 92.8 | % | | $ | 713 | |
Tennessee | | | 7 | | | | 414 | | | | 322 | | | | 92 | | | | 1,812 | | | | 1,560 | | | | 86.1 | % | | $ | 424 | | | | 703 | | | | 677 | | | | 96.3 | % | | $ | 699 | |
Total as of June 30, 2016 | | | 98 | | | | 4,889 | | | | 3,848 | | | | 1,041 | | | | 17,760 | | | | 14,213 | | | | 80.7 | % | | $ | 419 | | | | 4,142 | | | | 3,911 | | | | 94.4 | % | | $ | 704 | |
Notes |
(1) The 156 Vacant Sites at Memphis Blues are not included in the calculation of occupancy. |
(2) Total and Vacant Acreage of 220 for the Mountain View Estates property is not included in the summary since there are no current sites and approval for sites is still in process. |
(3) Includes home and site rent charges. |
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2016 Supplemental Information | 11 |
Same Property Statistics | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(unaudited) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For Three Months Ended | | | For Six Months Ended | |
| | 6/30/2016 | | | 6/30/2015 | | | Change | | | % Change | | | 6/30/2016 | | | 6/30/2015 | | | Change | | | % Change | |
Community Net Operating Income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Rental and Related Income | | $ | 20,092,246 | | | $ | 17,605,085 | | | $ | 2,487,161 | | | | 14.1 | % | | $ | 39,337,415 | | | $ | 34,717,076 | | | $ | 4,620,339 | | | | 13.3 | % |
Community Operating Expenses | | | 9,107,587 | | | | 8,553,152 | | | | 554,435 | | | | 6.5 | % | | | 18,013,775 | | | | 16,804,993 | | | | 1,208,782 | | | | 7.2 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Community NOI | | $ | 10,984,659 | | | $ | 9,051,933 | | | $ | 1,932,726 | | | | 21.4 | % | | $ | 21,323,640 | | | $ | 17,912,083 | | | $ | 3,411,557 | | | | 19.0 | % |
| | Year to Date | | | | |
| | 6/30/2016 | | | 6/30/2015 | | | % Change | |
Other Information | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Sites | | | 14,824 | | | | 14,871 | | | | -0.3 | % |
Occupied Sites | | | 12,483 | | | | 12,253 | | | | 1.9 | % |
Occupancy % | | | 84.2 | % | | | 82.4 | % | | | 1.8 | % |
Number of Properties | | | 88 | | | | 88 | | | | N/A | |
Developed Acreage | | | 3,228 | | | | 3,228 | | | | N/A | |
Vacant Acreage | | | 922 | | | | 922 | | | | N/A | |
Monthly Rent Per Site | | $ | 423 | | | $ | 408 | | | | 3.7 | % |
Total Rentals | | | 3,675 | | | | 2,904 | | | | 26.5 | % |
Occupied Rentals | | | 3,470 | | | | 2,763 | | | | 25.6 | % |
Rental Occupancy | | | 94.4 | % | | | 95.1 | % | | | -0.7 | % |
Monthly Rent Per Home Rental | | $ | 709 | | | $ | 681 | | | | 4.1 | % |
Notes: |
Same Property includes all properties owned as of January 1, 2015, with the exception of Memphis Blues. |
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2016 Supplemental Information | 12 |
Acquisition Summary | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At Acquisition: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Year | | Number of Communities | | | Sites | | | Occupied Sites | | | Occupancy % | | | Price | | | Total Acres | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2013 | | | 17 | | | | 2,738 | | | | 2,279 | | | | 83 | % | | | 88,270,000 | | | | 232 | |
2014 | | | 14 | | | | 1,612 | | | | 1,230 | | | | 76 | % | | | 42,550,000 | | | | 547 | |
2015 | | | 10 | | | | 2,774 | | | | 1,764 | | | | 64 | % | | | 81,217,000 | | | | 717 | |
Property Portfolio
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| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2016 Supplemental Information | 13 |
Definitions
Investors and analysts following the real estate industry utilize funds from operations (“FFO”), core funds from operations (“Core FFO”), normalized funds from operations (“Normalized FFO”), community NOI, same property NOI, and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”), variously defined, as supplemental performance measures. While the Company believes net income available to common stockholders, as defined by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP), is the most appropriate measure, it considers Community NOI, Same Property NOI, EBITDA, FFO, and Core FFO, given their wide use by and relevance to investors and analysts, appropriate supplemental performance measures. FFO, reflecting the assumption that real estate asset values rise or fall with market conditions, principally adjusts for the effects of U.S. GAAP depreciation and amortization of real estate assets. Core FFO reflects the same assumptions as FFO except that is also adjusts for the effects of acquisitions costs and costs of early extinguishment of debt. Community NOI and Same Property NOI provides a measure of rental operations, and does not factor in depreciation and amortization and non-property specific expenses such as general and administrative expenses. EBITDA provides a tool to further evaluate the ability to incur and service debt and to fund dividends and other cash needs. In addition, Community NOI, Same Property NOI, EBITDA, FFO, and Core FFO are commonly used in various ratios, pricing multiples, yields and returns and valuation of calculations used to measure financial position, performance and value.
As used herein, the Company calculates FFO, as defined by The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”), to be equal to net income (loss) applicable to common shareholders, as defined by U.S. GAAP, excluding extraordinary items as defined by U.S. GAAP, gains or losses from sales of previously depreciated real estate assets, impairment charges related to depreciable real estate assets, plus certain non-cash items such as real estate asset depreciation and amortization. FFO includes gains and losses realized on securities investments.
Core FFO is calculated as FFO plus acquisition costs and costs of extinguishment of debt.
Normalized FFOis calculated as Core FFO excluding gains and losses realized on securities investments and certain one-time charges.
Community NOI is calculated as rental and related income less community operating expenses such as real estate taxes, repairs and maintenance, community salaries, utilities, insurance and other expenses. Community NOI excludes realized gains (losses) on securities transactions.
Same Property NOI is calculated as Community NOI, using all properties owned as of January 1, 2015, with the exception of Memphis Blues.
EBITDAis calculated as net income plus interest expense, franchise taxes and depreciation expense.
Community NOI, Same Property NOI, EBITDA, FFO, Core FFO and Normalized FFO do not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with U.S. GAAP and are not necessarily indicative of cash available to fund cash needs, including the repayment of principal on debt and payment of dividends and distributions. Community NOI, Same Property NOI, EBITDA, FFO, Core FFO and Normalized FFO should not be considered as substitutes for net income applicable to common shareholders (calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP) as a measure of results of operations, or cash flows (calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP) as a measure of liquidity. Community NOI, Same Property NOI, EBITDA, FFO, Core FFO and Normalized FFO as currently calculated by the Company may not be comparable to similarly titled, but variously calculated, measures of other REITs.
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2016 Supplemental Information | 14 |
Press Release Dated August 4, 2016
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE | August 4, 2016 |
| Contact: Nelli Madden |
| 732-577-9997 |
UMH PROPERTIES, INC. REPORTS 2nd QUARTER 2016 EARNINGS
FREEHOLD, NJ, August 4, 2016........ UMH Properties, Inc. (NYSE:UMH) reported Core Funds from Operations (“Core FFO”) of $5,041,000 or $0.18 per diluted share for the quarter ended June 30, 2016 as compared to $3,118,000 or $0.12 per diluted share for the quarter ended June 30, 2015, representing an increase in Core FFO per diluted share of 50%. Normalized Funds from Operations (“Normalized FFO”), was $4,259,000 or $0.16 per diluted share for the quarter ended June 30, 2016, as compared to $3,096,000 or $0.12 per diluted share for the quarter ended June 30, 2015, representing an increase in Normalized FFO per diluted share of 33%.
A summary of significant financial information for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 is as follows:
| | For the Three Months Ended | |
| | June 30, | |
| | 2016 | | | 2015 | |
| | | | | | |
Total Income | | $ | 25,211,000 | | | $ | 19,553,000 | |
Total Expenses | | $ | 21,177,000 | | | $ | 17,485,000 | |
Gain on Securities Transactions, net | | $ | 782,000 | | | $ | 22,000 | |
Net Loss Attributable to Common Shareholders | | $ | (683,000 | ) | | $ | (1,685,000 | ) |
Net Loss Attributable to Common Shareholders per Diluted Common Share | | $ | (0.03 | ) | | $ | (0.06 | ) |
Core FFO (1) | | $ | 5,041,000 | | | $ | 3,118,000 | |
Core FFO(1) per Diluted Common Share | | $ | 0.18 | | | $ | 0.12 | |
Normalized FFO(1) | | $ | 4,259,000 | | | $ | 3,096,000 | |
Normalized FFO(1)per Diluted Common Share | | $ | 0.16 | | | $ | 0.12 | |
Weighted Average Diluted Shares Outstanding | | | 27,436,000 | | | | 25,702,000 | |
| | For the Six Months Ended | |
| | June 30, | |
| | 2016 | | | 2015 | |
| | | | | | |
Total Income | | $ | 48,715,000 | | | $ | 37,898,000 | |
Total Expenses | | $ | 41,053,000 | | | $ | 33,855,000 | |
Gain on Securities Transactions, net | | $ | 1,014,000 | | | $ | 80,000 | |
Net Loss Attributable to Common Shareholders | | $ | (1,566,000 | ) | | $ | (2,856,000 | ) |
Net Loss Attributable to Common Shareholders per Diluted Common Share | | $ | (0.06 | ) | | $ | (0.11 | ) |
Core FFO (1) | | $ | 9,662,000 | | | $ | 6,277,000 | |
Core FFO(1) per Diluted Common Share | | $ | 0.35 | | | $ | 0.25 | |
Normalized FFO(1) | | $ | 8,648,000 | | | $ | 6,322,000 | |
Normalized FFO(1)per Diluted Common Share | | $ | 0.32 | | | $ | 0.25 | |
Weighted Average Diluted Shares Outstanding | | | 27,301,000 | | | | 25,262,000 | |
(continued on next page)
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2016 Supplemental Information | 15 |
A summary of significant balance sheet information as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 is as follows:
| | June 30, 2016 | | | December 31, 2015 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Gross Real Estate Investments | | $ | 602,456,000 | | | $ | 577,709,000 | |
Securities Available for Sale at Fair Value | | $ | 103,916,000 | | | $ | 75,011,000 | |
Total Assets | | $ | 652,048,000 | | | $ | 600,317,000 | |
Mortgages Payable, net | | $ | 286,583,000 | | | $ | 283,050,000 | |
Loans Payable, net | | $ | 45,325,000 | | | $ | 57,862,000 | |
Total Shareholders’ Equity | | $ | 307,313,000 | | | $ | 246,238,000 | |
Samuel A. Landy, President and CEO, commented on the results of the second quarter of 2016.
“We are pleased to announce another strong quarter of operating results. During the quarter, we:
| ● | Increased Core FFO per diluted share to $0.18, representing a 50.0% increase over the prior year period; |
| | |
| ● | Increased Normalized FFO per diluted share to $0.16, representing a 33.3% increase over the prior year period; |
| | |
| ● | Increased Rental and Related Income by 25.0% over the prior year period; |
| | |
| ● | Increased Community Net Operating Income (“NOI”) by 33.0% over the prior year period; |
| | |
| ● | Increased Same Property Occupancy by 180 basis points over the prior year period from 82.4% to 84.2%; |
| | |
| ● | Increased Same Property NOI by 21.4% over the prior year period; |
| | |
| ● | Decreased our Operating Expense Ratio by 320 basis points over the prior year period from 51.0% to 47.8%; |
| | |
| ● | Increased homes sales by 72.4% over the prior year period from $1.6 million to $2.8 million and increased the number of homes sold by 53% from 32 homes sold to 49 homes sold; |
| | |
| ● | Increased our rental home portfolio by 228 homes, representing an increase of 5.8% from the first quarter of 2016 and a 42.0% increase over the prior year period to approximately 4,100 total rental homes; |
| | |
| ● | Increased rental home occupancy by 150 basis points from 92.9% at yearend 2015 to 94.4% at quarter end; |
| | |
| ● | Increased the unrealized gain on our REIT securities investments to $16.4 million at quarter end, in addition to recognizing realized gains of $782,000; and |
| | |
| ● | Issued 2,000,000 shares of our 8.0% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock in a registered direct placement at a purchase price of $25.50 per share, raising approximately $49.1 million in net proceeds.” |
“The positive momentum created by our strong first quarter performance has continued into the second quarter, with double-digit Core FFO and Normalized FFO per share growth. This growth was fueled by healthy same property metrics. Over the prior year period, same property occupancy rose 180 basis points, same property revenue increased 14.1% and same property NOI increased 21.4%. These results demonstrate the strength of our business plan. We have been acquiring communities in strong geographic locations below replacement cost, making necessary improvements and growing occupancy and revenue by utilizing our rental home and sales programs. We anticipate that this trend will continue throughout the remainder of the year and into 2017.”
(continued on next page)
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2016 Supplemental Information | 16 |
“The performance of our securities portfolio has been outstanding. We have brought the portfolio from a $2.1 million unrealized loss at yearend to a $16.4 million unrealized gain at quarter end, representing an increase of $18.5 million over the six month period. The portfolio continues to deliver outstanding performance subsequent to quarter end.”
“During the quarter we also completed the sale of 2,000,000 shares of our 8.0% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock in a registered direct placement at a purchase price of $25.50 per share. We raised approximately $49.1 million in net proceeds, which have not yet been fully deployed. The proceeds from this offering will be used to fund our upcoming acquisitions and for the purchase of additional rental homes, which will generate additional per share earnings accretion once they are fully deployed.”
“We look forward to building on the substantial progress we have made thus far.”
UMH Properties, Inc. will host its Second Quarter 2016 Financial Results Webcast and Conference Call. Senior management will discuss the results, current market conditions and future outlook on Friday, August 5, 2016 at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time.
The Company’s 2016 second quarter financial results being released herein will be available on the Company’s website atwww.umh.reitin the “Financial Information and Filings” section.
To participate in the webcast, select the microphone icon found on the homepagewww.umh.reit to access the call. Interested parties can also participate viaconference call by calling toll free 877-513-1898 (domestically) or 412-902-4147 (internationally).
The replay of the conference call will be available at 12:00 p.m. Eastern Time on Friday, August 5, 2016. It will be available until November 1, 2016, and can be accessed by dialing toll free 877-344-7529 (domestically) and 412-317-0088 (internationally) and entering the passcode 10087367. A transcript of the call and the webcast replay will be available at the company’s website,www.umh.reit.
UMH Properties, Inc., which was organized in 1968, is a public equity REIT that owns and operates ninety-eight manufactured home communities containing approximately 17,800 developed homesites. These communities are located in New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Indiana and Michigan. In addition, the Company owns a portfolio of REIT securities.
Certain statements included in this press release which are not historical facts may be deemed forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Any such forward-looking statements are based on the Company’s current expectations and involve various risks and uncertainties. Although the Company believes the expectations reflected in any forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, the Company can provide no assurance those expectations will be achieved. The risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from expectations are contained in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K and described from time to time in the Company’s other filings with the SEC. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.
(continued on next page)
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2016 Supplemental Information | 17 |
Note:
| (1) | Non-GAAP Information: We assess and measure our overall operating results based upon an industry performance measure referred to as Funds From Operations (“FFO”), which management believes is a useful indicator of our operating performance. FFO is used by industry analysts and investors as a supplemental operating performance measure of a REIT. FFO, as defined by The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”), represents Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders, as defined by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), excluding extraordinary items, as defined under U.S. GAAP, gains or losses from sales of previously depreciated real estate assets, impairment charges related to depreciable real estate assets, plus certain non-cash items such as real estate asset depreciation and amortization. NAREIT created FFO as a non-U.S. GAAP supplemental measure of REIT operating performance. We define Core Funds From Operations (“Core FFO”) as FFO plus acquisition costs and costs of early extinguishment of debt. We define Normalized Funds From Operations (“Normalized FFO”) as Core FFO excluding gains and losses realized on securities investments and certain non-recurring charges. We define Community NOI as rental and related income less community operating expenses such as real estate taxes, repairs and maintenance, community salaries, utilities, insurance and other expenses. Community NOI excludes realized gains (losses) on securities transactions. FFO, Core FFO and Normalized FFO, as well as Community NOI should be considered as supplemental measures of operating performance used by REITs. FFO, Core FFO and Normalized FFO exclude historical cost depreciation as an expense and may facilitate the comparison of REITs which have a different cost basis. However, other REITs may use different methodologies to calculate FFO, Core FFO, Normalized FFO and Community NOI and, accordingly, our FFO, Core FFO, Normalized FFO and Community NOI may not be comparable to all other REITs. The items excluded from FFO, Core FFO and Normalized FFO are significant components in understanding the Company’s financial performance. FFO, Core FFO and Normalized FFO (i) do not represent Cash Flow from Operations as defined by U.S. GAAP; (ii) should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) as a measure of operating performance or to cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities; and (iii) are not alternatives to cash flow as a measure of liquidity |
The reconciliation of the Company’s U.S. GAAP net income (loss) to the Company’s FFO, Core FFO and Normalized FFO for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 are calculated as follows:
| | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
| | 6/30/16 | | | 6/30/15 | | | 6/30/16 | | | 6/30/15 | |
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders | | $ | (683,000 | ) | | $ | (1,685,000 | ) | | $ | (1,566,000 | ) | | $ | (2,856,000 | ) |
Depreciation Expense | | | 5,679,000 | | | | 4,451,000 | | | | 11,205,000 | | | | 8,680,000 | |
Loss on Sales of Depreciable Assets | | | 45,000 | | | | 74,000 | | | | 23,000 | | | | 69,000 | |
FFO Attributable to Common Shareholders | | | 5,041,000 | | | | 2,840,000 | | | | 9,662,000 | | | | 5,893,000 | |
Acquisition Costs | | | -0- | | | | 188,000 | | | | -0- | | | | 294,000 | |
Cost of Early Extinguishment of Debt | | | -0- | | | | 90,000 | | | | -0- | | | | 90,000 | |
Core FFO Attributable to Common Shareholders | | | 5,041,000 | | | | 3,118,000 | | | | 9,662,000 | | | | 6,277,000 | |
Gain on Sale of Securities Transactions, net | | | (782,000 | ) | | | (22,000 | ) | | | (1,014,000 | ) | | | (80,000 | ) |
Settlement of Litigation | | | -0- | | | | -0- | | | | -0- | | | | 125,000 | |
Normalized FFO Attributable to Common Shareholders | | $ | 4,259,000 | | | $ | 3,096,000 | | | $ | 8,648,000 | | | $ | 6,322,000 | |
The following are the cash flows provided (used) by operating, investing and financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015:
| | 2016 | | | 2015 | |
Operating Activities | | $ | 11,689,000 | | | $ | 10,247,000 | |
Investing Activities | | | (36,518,000 | ) | | | (37,154,000 | ) |
Financing Activities | | | 27,884,000 | | | | 27,855,000 | |
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| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2016 Supplemental Information | 18 |