LONG-TERM DEBT | 9. LONG-TERM DEBT As of March 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021, the long-term debt is as follows: SCHEDULE OF LONG-TERM DEBT March 31, December 31, Long-term debt, net of debt discount of $ 2,692 3,783 $ 29,532 $ 28,441 Less: current portion, net of debt discount of $ 396 0 4,744 - Long-term debt $ 24,788 $ 28,441 On May 22, 2020, the Company (along with its subsidiary VBI Cda) entered into the Loan and Guaranty Agreement (the “Loan Agreement”) with K2 HealthVentures LLC and any other lender from time-to-time party thereto (the “Lenders”) pursuant to which we received the first tranche secured term loan of $ 20,000 (the “First Tranche Term Loan”). The Lenders originally agreed to make available the following additional tranches subject to the following conditions and upon the submission of a loan request by the Company: (1) up to $ 10,000 available between January 1, 2021 and April 30, 2021 upon achievement of certain milestones (the “Second Tranche Term Loan”), (2) $ 10,000 available between the closing date and December 31, 2021, subject to achievement of a certain U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) approval (the “Third Tranche Term Loan”), and (3) a final tranche of up to $ 10,000 that could be made available any time prior to June 30, 2022, subject to the advance of the Third Tranche Term Loan, satisfactory review by the administrative agent of our financial and operating plan, and approval by the Lenders’ investment committee. The Company obtained FDA approval on November 30, 2021 but elected not to draw down the Third Tranche Term Loan. As the Third Tranche Term Loan availability period has passed, the final tranche will not be made available. Pursuant to the Loan Agreement, the Lenders originally had the ability to convert, at the Lenders’ option, up to $ 4,000 of the secured term loan into common shares of the Company at a conversion price of $ 1.46 per share (“K2 conversion feature”) until the maturity date of June 1, 2024 . On February 3, 2021, pursuant to the Loan Agreement, the Lenders, converted $ 2,000 of the secured term loan into 1,369,863 common shares at a conversion price of $ 1.46 . The Lenders have the ability to convert an additional $ 2,000 at the Lenders’ option. On May 17, 2021, the Company entered into the First Amendment with the Lenders to: (1) increase the Second Tranche Term Loan from $ 10,000 12,000 7.75 4.50 July 1, 2022 January 1, 2023 In connection with the Loan Agreement, on May 22, 2020, the Company issued the Lenders a warrant to purchase up to 625,000 1.12 312,500 937,500 1.12 May 22, 2030 The total proceeds attributed to the Original K2 Warrant was $ 1,181 based on the relative fair value of the Original K2 Warrant as compared to the sum of the fair values of the Original K2 Warrant, K2 conversion feature and debt. The effective conversion price of the K2 conversion feature of $ 1.52 was determined to be less than the fair value of the underlying common stock at the date of commitment, resulting in a beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”) at that date. The intrinsic value of the BCF was $ 2,577 and recorded to additional paid-in capital. The Original K2 Warrant and the K2 conversion feature resulted in the debt being issued at a discount. The Company also incurred $ 1,021 of debt issuance costs and is required to make a final payment equal to 6.95 % of the aggregate original secured term loan principal on the maturity date of the term loan, or upon earlier prepayment of the term loans in accordance with the Loan Agreement, resulting in an additional discount of $ 1,390 related to the First Tranche Term Loan. The total initial debt discount was $ 6,169 . As discussed in Note 3, upon adoption of ASU 2020-06, effective January 1, 2022, the BCF was eliminated from additional paid-in capital and the debt discount. The Second Tranche Term Loan, issued pursuant to the Loan Agreement as amended by the First Amendment, resulted in the Company incurring an additional $ 20 of debt issuance costs, $ 150 of third-party costs and being required to make a final payment of $ 834 , which is equal to 6.95 % of the Second Tranche Term Loan. The Company accounted for the First Amendment as a debt modification and as a result the debt discount was increased by $ 1,721 . This amount represents: (1) the incremental fair value of the Restated K2 Warrant of $ 867 ; (2) the increased final payment of $ 834 related to the Second Tranche Term Loan; and (3) debt issuance costs of $ 20 . The third-party costs were expensed in general and administration in the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss. The total principal amount of the loan under the Loan Agreement, as amended by the First Amendment, outstanding at March 31, 2022, including the $ 2,224 32,224 8.25 5.00 7.75 4.50 8.50 8.00 January 1, 2023 30,000 13.75 Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the applicable rate of interest, described above, will be increased by 5.00 June 1, 2024 The obligations under the Loan Agreement, as amended by the First Amendment, are secured on a senior basis by a lien on substantially all of the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries other than intellectual property. The subsidiaries of the Company, other than VBI Cda and SciVac HK, and VBI BV, are guarantors of the obligations of the Company and VBI Cda under the Loan Agreement. The Loan Agreement also contains customary events of default. The total debt discount related to the Loan Agreement, as amended by the First Amendment, with K2 HealthVentures LLC is $ 7,209 2,692 3,783 At March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the fair value of our outstanding debt, which is considered level 3 in the fair value hierarchy, is estimated to be $ 30,292 30,406 Interest expense, net of interest income recorded in the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 was as follows: SCHEDULE OF INTEREST EXPENSE 2022 2021 Three months ended 2022 2021 Interest expense $ 607 $ 389 Amortization of debt discount 410 1,611 Interest income (77 ) (188 ) Total $ 940 $ 1,812 The following table summarizes the future principal payments due under long-term debt: SCHEDULE OF FUTURE PRINCIPAL OF LONG-TERM DEBT Principal Remaining 2022 $ - 2023 19,573 2024 12,651 Total $ 32,224 |