Segment Disclosures | Segment Disclosures The Company evaluates its business and allocates resources based on its reportable business segments: (i) senior housing triple-net, (ii) SHOP, (iii) CCRC, (iv) life science, and (v) medical office. The Company has non-reportable segments that are comprised primarily of the Companyās hospital properties and debt investments. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Companyās 2019 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC, as updated by Note 2 herein. During the first quarter of 2020, primarily as a result of: (i) acquiring 100% ownership interest in 13 of 15 CCRCs previously held by a CCRC joint venture (see discussion of the 2019 MTCA with Brookdale in Note 3) and (ii) deconsolidating 19 SHOP assets into a new joint venture in December 2019, the Company's CODMs began reviewing operating results of CCRCs on a stand-alone basis and financial information for each respective segment inclusive of the Companyās share of unconsolidated joint ventures and exclusive of noncontrolling interestsā share on consolidated joint ventures. Therefore, during the first quarter of 2020, the Company began reporting CCRCs as a separate segment and began reporting segment measures inclusive of the Companyās share of unconsolidated joint ventures and exclusive of noncontrolling interestsā share of consolidated joint ventures. Accordingly, all prior period segment information has been recast to conform to the current period presentation. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 , two and nine senior housing triple-net facilities, respectively, were transferred to the Companyās SHOP segment as a result of terminating the triple-net leases and converting the assets to a RIDEA structure. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 , 21 and 39 senior housing triple-net facilities, respectively, were transferred to the Companyās SHOP segment as a result of terminating the triple-net leases and converting the assets to a RIDEA structure. When an asset is transferred from one segment to another, the results associated with that asset are included in the original segment until the date of transfer. Results generated after the transfer date are included in the new segment. The Company evaluates performance based on property Adjusted NOI. NOI is defined as real estate revenues (inclusive of rental and related revenues, resident fees and services, income from direct financing leases, and government grant income and exclusive of interest income), less property level operating expenses (which exclude transition costs); NOI excludes all other financial statement amounts included in net income (loss) . Adjusted NOI is calculated as NOI after eliminating the effects of straight-line rents, DFL non-cash interest, amortization of market lease intangibles, termination fees, actuarial reserves for insurance claims that have been incurred but not reported, and the impact of deferred community fee income and expense. NOI and Adjusted NOI include the Companyās share of income (loss) from unconsolidated joint ventures and exclude noncontrolling interestsā share of income (loss) from consolidated joint ventures. Management believes Adjusted NOI is an important supplemental measure because it provides relevant and useful information by reflecting only income and operating expense items that are incurred at the property level and presenting it on an unlevered basis. Non-segment assets consist of assets in the Company's other non-reportable segments and corporate non-segment assets. Corporate non-segment assets consist primarily of corporate assets, including cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, net, marketable equity securities, and real estate assets and liabilities held for sale. The following tables summarize information for the reportable segments (in thousands): For the three months ended June 30, 2020 : Senior Housing Triple-Net SHOP CCRC Life Science Medical Office Other Non-reportable Corporate Non-segment Total Total revenues $ 24,589 $ 155,293 $ 113,926 $ 138,496 $ 141,636 $ 14,500 $ ā $ 588,440 Government grant income (1) ā 2,209 11,871 ā ā ā ā 14,080 Less: Interest income ā ā ā ā ā (4,230 ) ā (4,230 ) Healthpeak's share of unconsolidated joint venture total revenues ā 24,684 4,781 ā 691 ā ā 30,156 Healthpeak's share of unconsolidated joint venture government grant income ā 270 534 ā ā ā ā 804 Noncontrolling interests' share of consolidated joint venture total revenues ā (504 ) ā (57 ) (8,347 ) ā ā (8,908 ) Operating expenses (526 ) (137,507 ) (94,248 ) (34,205 ) (49,350 ) (5 ) ā (315,841 ) Healthpeak's share of unconsolidated joint venture operating expenses ā (18,686 ) (4,826 ) ā (275 ) (1 ) ā (23,788 ) Noncontrolling interests' share of consolidated joint venture operating expenses ā 411 ā 18 2,507 ā ā 2,936 Adjustments to NOI (2) 41 118 18 (2,779 ) (951 ) 485 ā (3,068 ) Adjusted NOI 24,104 26,288 32,056 101,473 85,911 10,749 ā 280,581 Plus: Adjustments to NOI (2) (41 ) (118 ) (18 ) 2,779 951 (485 ) ā 3,068 Interest income ā ā ā ā ā 4,230 ā 4,230 Interest expense (72 ) (2,837 ) (1,969 ) (60 ) (100 ) ā (52,512 ) (57,550 ) Depreciation and amortization (7,175 ) (31,621 ) (31,426 ) (52,356 ) (54,572 ) (1,338 ) ā (178,488 ) General and administrative ā ā ā ā ā ā (23,720 ) (23,720 ) Transaction costs ā ā ā ā ā ā (627 ) (627 ) Impairments and loan loss reserves (recoveries), net (1,007 ) (16,158 ) ā ā (2,119 ) (4,766 ) ā (24,050 ) Gain (loss) on sales of real estate, net ā 1,579 ā ā 81,284 ā ā 82,863 Loss on debt extinguishments ā ā ā ā ā ā (25,824 ) (25,824 ) Other income (expense), net ā 2,209 14,142 ā ā ā 3,235 19,586 Income tax benefit (expense) ā ā ā ā ā ā 7,346 7,346 Less: Government grant income ā (2,209 ) (11,871 ) ā ā ā ā (14,080 ) Less: Healthpeak's share of unconsolidated joint venture NOI ā (6,268 ) (489 ) ā (416 ) 1 ā (7,172 ) Plus: Noncontrolling interests' share of consolidated joint venture NOI ā 93 ā 39 5,840 ā ā 5,972 Equity income (loss) from unconsolidated joint ventures ā (17,779 ) 401 ā 210 82 ā (17,086 ) Net income (loss) $ 15,809 $ (46,821 ) $ 826 $ 51,875 $ 116,989 $ 8,473 $ (92,102 ) $ 55,049 _______________________________________ (1) Represents government grant income received under the CARES Act, which is recorded in other income (expense), net in the consolidated statements of operations. (2) Represents straight-line rents, DFL non-cash interest, amortization of market lease intangibles, net, actuarial reserves for insurance claims that have been incurred but not reported, deferral of community fees, and termination fees. Includes the Companyās share of income (loss) generated by unconsolidated joint ventures and excludes noncontrolling interestsā share of income (loss) generated by consolidated joint ventures. For the three months ended June 30, 2019 : Senior Housing Triple-Net SHOP CCRC Life Science Medical Office Other Non-reportable Corporate Non-segment Total Total revenues $ 49,805 $ 177,001 $ ā $ 107,596 $ 141,927 $ 15,238 $ ā $ 491,567 Less: Interest income ā ā ā ā ā (2,414 ) ā (2,414 ) Healthpeak's share of unconsolidated joint venture total revenues ā 5,922 52,835 ā 709 5,482 ā 64,948 Noncontrolling interests' share of consolidated joint venture total revenues 1 (523 ) ā (42 ) (8,381 ) ā ā (8,945 ) Operating expenses (866 ) (137,460 ) ā (25,480 ) (50,176 ) (11 ) ā (213,993 ) Healthpeak's share of unconsolidated joint venture operating expenses ā (4,430 ) (42,456 ) ā (283 ) (11 ) ā (47,180 ) Noncontrolling interests' share of consolidated joint venture operating expenses ā 320 ā 13 2,496 ā ā 2,829 Adjustments to NOI (1) 4,806 898 4,745 (7,606 ) (1,212 ) (213 ) ā 1,418 Adjusted NOI 53,746 41,728 15,124 74,481 85,080 18,071 ā 288,230 Plus: Adjustments to NOI (1) (4,806 ) (898 ) (4,745 ) 7,606 1,212 213 ā (1,418 ) Interest income ā ā ā ā ā 2,414 ā 2,414 Interest expense (206 ) (1,326 ) ā (70 ) (109 ) ā (55,231 ) (56,942 ) Depreciation and amortization (15,688 ) (52,242 ) ā (41,431 ) (54,096 ) (1,839 ) ā (165,296 ) General and administrative ā ā ā ā ā ā (27,120 ) (27,120 ) Transaction costs ā ā ā ā ā ā (1,337 ) (1,337 ) Impairments and loan loss reserves (recoveries), net (15,485 ) (52,963 ) ā ā (90 ) ā ā (68,538 ) Gain (loss) on sales of real estate, net ā 4,691 ā 3,816 2,941 ā ā 11,448 Loss on debt extinguishments ā ā ā ā ā ā (1,135 ) (1,135 ) Other income (expense), net ā 12,817 ā ā ā ā 8,191 21,008 Income tax benefit (expense) ā ā ā ā ā ā 1,864 1,864 Less: Healthpeak's share of unconsolidated joint venture NOI ā (1,492 ) (10,379 ) ā (426 ) (5,471 ) ā (17,768 ) Plus: Noncontrolling interests' share of consolidated joint venture NOI (1 ) 203 ā 29 5,885 ā ā 6,116 Equity income (loss) from unconsolidated joint ventures ā (603 ) (2,568 ) ā 216 1,449 ā (1,506 ) Net income (loss) $ 17,560 $ (50,085 ) $ (2,568 ) $ 44,431 $ 40,613 $ 14,837 $ (74,768 ) $ (9,980 ) _______________________________________ (1) Represents straight-line rents, DFL non-cash interest, amortization of market lease intangibles, net, actuarial reserves for insurance claims that have been incurred but not reported, deferral of community fees, and termination fees. Includes the Companyās share of income (loss) generated by unconsolidated joint ventures and excludes noncontrolling interestsā share of income (loss) generated by consolidated joint ventures. For the six months ended June 30, 2020 : Senior Housing Triple-Net SHOP CCRC Life Science Medical Office Other Non-reportable Corporate Non-segment Total Total revenues $ 57,724 $ 326,254 $ 205,706 $ 267,379 $ 286,782 $ 29,745 $ ā $ 1,173,590 Government grant income (1) ā 2,209 11,871 ā ā ā ā 14,080 Less: Interest income ā ā ā ā ā (7,918 ) ā (7,918 ) Healthpeak's share of unconsolidated joint venture total revenues ā 50,449 26,428 ā 1,386 86 ā 78,349 Healthpeak's share of unconsolidated joint venture government grant income ā 270 534 ā ā ā ā 804 Noncontrolling interests' share of consolidated joint venture total revenues ā (1,042 ) ā (109 ) (16,987 ) ā ā (18,138 ) Operating expenses (1,032 ) (275,637 ) (250,730 ) (64,406 ) (100,037 ) (12 ) ā (691,854 ) Healthpeak's share of unconsolidated joint venture operating expenses ā (36,642 ) (22,863 ) ā (550 ) 1 ā (60,054 ) Noncontrolling interests' share of consolidated joint venture operating expenses ā 788 ā 35 5,107 ā ā 5,930 Adjustments to NOI (2) (3,333 ) 649 91,579 (7,059 ) (2,408 ) 946 ā 80,374 Adjusted NOI 53,359 67,298 62,525 195,840 173,293 22,848 ā 575,163 Plus: Adjustments to NOI (2) 3,333 (649 ) (91,579 ) 7,059 2,408 (946 ) ā (80,374 ) Interest income ā ā ā ā ā 7,918 ā 7,918 Interest expense (154 ) (5,692 ) (3,273 ) (122 ) (203 ) ā (106,482 ) (115,926 ) Depreciation and amortization (14,337 ) (88,623 ) (51,655 ) (102,567 ) (107,720 ) (2,862 ) ā (367,764 ) General and administrative ā ā ā ā ā ā (46,069 ) (46,069 ) Transaction costs ā ā ā ā ā ā (15,475 ) (15,475 ) Impairments and loan loss reserves (recoveries), net (5,677 ) (39,443 ) ā ā (4,825 ) (13,228 ) ā (63,173 ) Gain (loss) on sales of real estate, net 164,043 336 ā ā 83,393 (40 ) ā 247,732 Loss on debt extinguishments ā ā ā ā ā ā (24,991 ) (24,991 ) Other income (expense), net ā 2,209 184,474 ā ā 41,707 1,804 230,194 Income tax benefit (expense) (3) ā ā ā ā ā ā 40,390 40,390 Less: Government grant income ā (2,209 ) (11,871 ) ā ā ā ā (14,080 ) Less: Healthpeak's share of unconsolidated joint venture NOI ā (14,077 ) (4,099 ) ā (836 ) (87 ) ā (19,099 ) Plus: Noncontrolling interests' share of consolidated joint venture NOI ā 254 ā 74 11,880 ā ā 12,208 Equity income (loss) from unconsolidated joint ventures ā (35,929 ) (1,479 ) ā 407 7,936 ā (29,065 ) Net income (loss) $ 200,567 $ (116,525 ) $ 83,043 $ 100,284 $ 157,797 $ 63,246 $ (150,823 ) $ 337,589 _______________________________________ (1) Represents government grant income received under the CARES Act, which is recorded in other income (expense), net in the consolidated statements of operations. (2) Represents straight-line rents, DFL non-cash interest, amortization of market lease intangibles, net, actuarial reserves for insurance claims that have been incurred but not reported, deferral of community fees, and termination fees. Includes the Companyās share of income (loss) generated by unconsolidated joint ventures and excludes noncontrolling interestsā share of income (loss) generated by consolidated joint ventures. (3) Income tax benefit (expense) for the six months ended June 30, 2020 includes: (i) a $52 million tax benefit recognized in conjunction with internal restructuring activities, which resulted in the transfer of assets subject to certain deferred tax liabilities from taxable REIT subsidiaries to the REIT in connection with the 2019 MTCA (see Note 3) and (ii) a $3.6 million net tax benefit recognized due to changes under the CARES Act, which resulted in net operating losses being utilized at a higher income tax rate than previously available. For the six months ended June 30, 2019 : Senior Housing Triple-Net SHOP CCRC Life Science Medical Office Other Non-reportable Corporate Non-segment Total Total revenues $ 108,637 $ 303,182 $ ā $ 202,068 $ 284,122 $ 29,712 $ ā $ 927,721 Less: Interest income ā ā ā ā ā (4,127 ) ā (4,127 ) Healthpeak's share of unconsolidated joint venture total revenues ā 11,571 105,073 ā 1,414 11,014 ā 129,072 Noncontrolling interests' share of consolidated joint venture total revenues (1 ) (995 ) ā (82 ) (16,684 ) ā ā (17,762 ) Operating expenses (1,860 ) (234,407 ) ā (47,472 ) (99,163 ) (18 ) ā (382,920 ) Healthpeak's share of unconsolidated joint venture operating expenses ā (8,591 ) (83,833 ) ā (558 ) (28 ) ā (93,010 ) Noncontrolling interests' share of consolidated joint venture operating expenses ā 670 ā 26 4,920 ā ā 5,616 Adjustments to NOI (1) 5,371 2,080 8,197 (10,084 ) (2,960 ) (492 ) ā 2,112 Adjusted NOI 112,147 73,510 29,437 144,456 171,091 36,061 ā 566,702 Plus: Adjustments to NOI (1) (5,371 ) (2,080 ) (8,197 ) 10,084 2,960 492 ā (2,112 ) Interest income ā ā ā ā ā 4,127 ā 4,127 Interest expense (795 ) (1,989 ) ā (143 ) (221 ) ā (103,121 ) (106,269 ) Depreciation and amortization (32,366 ) (76,328 ) ā (77,677 ) (107,198 ) (3,678 ) ā (297,247 ) General and administrative ā ā ā ā ā ā (48,475 ) (48,475 ) Transaction costs ā ā ā ā ā ā (5,855 ) (5,855 ) Impairments and loan loss reserves (recoveries), net (15,485 ) (52,963 ) ā ā (8,948 ) ā ā (77,396 ) Gain (loss) on sales of real estate, net 3,557 9,314 ā 3,738 2,883 ā ā 19,492 Loss on debt extinguishments ā ā ā ā ā ā (1,135 ) (1,135 ) Other income (expense), net ā 12,817 ā ā ā ā 11,324 24,141 Income tax benefit (expense) ā ā ā ā ā ā 5,322 5,322 Less: Healthpeak's share of unconsolidated joint venture NOI ā (2,980 ) (21,240 ) ā (856 ) (10,986 ) ā (36,062 ) Plus: Noncontrolling interests' share of consolidated joint venture NOI 1 325 ā 56 11,764 ā ā 12,146 Equity income (loss) from unconsolidated joint ventures ā (1,081 ) (4,664 ) ā 427 2,949 ā (2,369 ) Net income (loss) $ 61,688 $ (41,455 ) $ (4,664 ) $ 80,514 $ 71,902 $ 28,965 $ (141,940 ) $ 55,010 _______________________________________ (1) Represents straight-line rents, DFL non-cash interest, amortization of market lease intangibles, net, actuarial reserves for insurance claims that have been incurred but not reported, deferral of community fees, and termination fees. Includes the Companyās share of income (loss) generated by unconsolidated joint ventures and excludes noncontrolling interestsā share of income (loss) generated by consolidated joint ventures. The following table summarizes the Companyās revenues by segment (in thousands): Three Months Ended Six Months Ended Segment 2020 2019 2020 2019 Senior housing triple-net $ 24,589 $ 49,805 $ 57,724 $ 108,637 SHOP 155,293 177,001 326,254 303,182 CCRC 113,926 ā 205,706 ā Life science 138,496 107,596 267,379 202,068 Medical office 141,636 141,927 286,782 284,122 Other Non-reportable 14,500 15,238 29,745 29,712 Total revenues $ 588,440 $ 491,567 $ 1,173,590 $ 927,721 See Notes 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 for significant transactions impacting the Companyās segment assets during the periods presented. |