CAPSTEAD MORTGAGE CORPORATION ANNOUNCES SECOND QUARTER 2005 RESULTS
DALLAS – July 21, 2005 – Capstead Mortgage Corporation (NYSE: CMO) today reported net income of $5,990,000, or $0.05 per diluted common share, for the quarter ended June 30, 2005, compared to $11,815,000 or $0.44 per diluted common share, for the same period in 2004 and $7,602,000, or $0.13 per diluted common share, for the first quarter of 2005. Operating income was $0.10 per common share for the second quarter of 2005, compared to $0.18 for the first quarter of 2005 and $0.50 for the second quarter of 2004. A table reconcilingnet income per diluted common share(calculated in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”)) tooperating income per common share(a non-GAAP financial measure calculated to exclude depreciation on real estate, any gain on asset sales and the dilutive effects, if present, of the Series B preferred shares) is included in this release.
Second Quarter Results and Related Discussion
Second quarter 2005 operating income declined from the first quarter of 2005 as higher borrowing costs offset increasing investment yields. Investment yields were also hampered by high levels of mortgage prepayments resulting from relatively low long-term interest rates. During the second quarter Capstead marginally increased its mortgage securities portfolio, which consists primarily of residential adjustable-rate mortgage (“ARM”) securities, to approximately $3.5 billion with acquisitions of ARM securities totaling $399 million offsetting portfolio runoff of $329 million. Financing spreads (the difference between yields earned on this portfolio and rates charged on related borrowings) declined 21 basis points to 0.60% during the second quarter.
Overall portfolio yields averaged 3.51% during the second quarter, an 18 basis point improvement over the prior quarter primarily reflecting the benefit of higher interest rates on the underlying mortgage loans that reset during the period. As noted above, this benefit was partially offset by relatively high mortgage prepayments, which reduced portfolio yields nine basis points more than projected. The level of mortgage prepayments impacts how quickly purchase premiums are amortized to earnings as yield adjustments. Yields on current-reset ARM securities fluctuate as coupon interest rates on the underlying mortgage loans reset periodically to a margin over a current short-term interest rate index (typically, a one-year index), subject to periodic and lifetime limits or caps. Coupon interest rate resets are expected to continue trending higher, contributing to improving portfolio yields in the coming quarters. For example, if one-year interest rates remain at current levels, portfolio yields are expected to improve 27 basis
1 points to 3.78% for the third quarter of 2005 and the average yield on the existing portfolio will likely exceed 4.75% by the second quarter of 2006. Actual yields will depend on portfolio composition as well as fluctuations in, and market expectations for fluctuations in, interest rates and mortgage prepayment rates.
Interest rates on borrowings secured by the mortgage securities portfolio averaged 2.91% during the second quarter of 2005, an increase of 39 basis points over the prior quarter. These borrowings generally reset monthly and are expected to increase further by year-end, particularly given the likelihood that the Federal Reserve’s Federal Open Market Committee (the “Federal Reserve”) will continue to increase the federal funds rate at upcoming meetings. Borrowings supporting the Company’s modest position in fixed-rate securities and longer-to-reset ARM securities averaged $700 million at a favorable rate of 2.55% during the second quarter. These longer-term borrowings begin maturing during the fourth quarter.
Commenting on Capstead’s operating results, Andrew F. Jacobs, President and Chief Executive Officer, said, “As anticipated, we are continuing to experience the effects of reduced financing spreads as a result of rising borrowing rates partially offset by the benefits of yield increases on our ARM portfolio as coupon interest rates on a portion of the underlying loans reset to more current rates. However, mortgage prepayments were higher than anticipated during the second quarter, which reduced the overall yield on our ARM securities portfolio. The flattening of the yield curve thus far in 2005, with short-term interest rates rising 100 basis points without a corresponding rise in long-term interest rates, has created opportunities for many homeowners with ARM loans to refinance and lock-in attractive longer-term interest rates.
“Looking forward, yields on our ARM portfolio are expected to continue resetting higher each quarter into 2006, despite likely pressure from continued elevated levels of mortgage prepayments. After absorbing increases in the federal funds rate totaling 225 basis points since June 2004 to the current level of 3.25%, the financial markets currently expect that the Federal Reserve may slow its pace of increasing rates during the latter half of 2005. Once our borrowing rates begin to stabilize, we anticipate that ongoing ARM portfolio yield increases will again allow for earnings improvements. If the Federal Reserve continues increasing rates in 25 basis point increments beyond current market expectations for a 4.00% federal funds rate by year-end, or in increments greater than 25 basis points at any one time, the pressure on our earnings would be more pronounced and an earnings recovery would be further delayed.
“Although rising short-term interest rates and higher mortgage prepayments have put continued pressure on near-term quarterly earnings, the portfolio has performed well from a valuation perspective and we believe our core investment strategy of maintaining a large portfolio of ARM securities will generate attractive returns for our stockholders over the longer term. We also believe that we are in a strong position to augment this portfolio with other real estate-related investments that can provide attractive risk-adjusted returns with less sensitivity to changes in interest rates over the long term. To this end, in May 2005 we announced a joint commitment with Crescent Real Estate Equities Company (NYSE: CEI) to co-invest on a leveraged basis up to $200 million in capital in select mezzanine loans and other junior
2 liens on commercial real estate. This new venture will be managed by Crescent and owned 75% by Capstead and should make its first investment during the third quarter.”
Book Value per Common Share
As of June 30, 2005, Capstead’s book value per common share was $7.62, an increase of $0.03 from March 31, 2005 and a decline of $0.29 from December 31, 2004. The year-to-date decrease was caused by declines in the aggregate unrealized gain on the Company’s mortgage securities portfolio primarily because of portfolio runoff, dividend payments in excess of GAAP net income and the recent issuance of equity-based incentive compensation to directors and employees. Declines in the aggregate unrealized gain on the Company’s mortgage investments (most of which are carried at fair value with changes in fair value reflected in stockholders’ equity) and other elements of accumulated other comprehensive income lowered book value by $0.12 per share. Dividend payments in excess of GAAP net income, which results primarily because the Company currently distributes all cash flow from its net-leased real estate, lowered book value by $0.10 per share. Unvested stock grants made to directors and employees in May 2005 totaling 172,600 shares lowered book value by $0.07 per share.
The unrealized gain on the Company’s mortgage investments can be expected to fluctuate with changes in portfolio size and composition as well as changes in interest rates and market liquidity, and such changes will largely be reflected in book value per common share. Book value will also be affected by other factors, including capital stock transactions and the level of dividend distributions relative to quarterly net income; however, temporary changes in fair value of investments not held in the form of securities, such as Capstead’s real estate held for lease, generally will not affect book value.
About Capstead
Capstead Mortgage Corporation is a real estate investment trust headquartered in Dallas, Texas. Capstead earns income from investing in real estate-related assets on a leveraged basis and from other investment strategies. These investments currently consist primarily of, but are not limited to, residential ARM securities issued and guaranteed by government-sponsored entities, either Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac, or by an agency of the federal government, Ginnie Mae. Capstead also seeks to opportunistically invest a portion of its equity in credit-sensitive commercial real estate-related assets, including, but not limited to, direct ownership interests in commercial real estate as well as mezzanine loans and other junior liens on commercial real estate.
Forward Looking Statements
This document contains “forward-looking statements” (within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995) that inherently involve risks and uncertainties. Capstead’s actual results and liquidity can differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements because of changes in the level and composition of the Company’s investments and unforeseen factors. As discussed in the Company’s filings with the Securities
3 and Exchange Commission, these factors may include, but are not limited to, changes in general economic conditions, the availability of suitable qualifying investments from both an investment return and regulatory perspective, the availability of new equity capital, fluctuations in, and market expectations for fluctuations in, interest rates and levels of mortgage prepayments, deterioration in credit quality and ratings, the effectiveness of risk management strategies, the impact of leverage, liquidity of secondary markets and credit markets, increases in costs and other general competitive factors. In addition to the above considerations, actual results and liquidity related to investments in loans secured by commercial real estate and direct investments in real estate are affected by lessee performance under lease agreements, changes in general as well as local economic conditions and real estate markets, increases in competition and inflationary pressures, changes in the tax and regulatory environment including zoning and environmental laws, uninsured losses or losses in excess of insurance limits and the availability of adequate insurance coverage at reasonable costs, among other factors.
4
CAPSTEAD MORTGAGE CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands, except per share amounts)
June 30, 2005
December 31, 2004
(unaudited)
Assets
Mortgage securities and similar investments
($3.4 billion pledged under repurchase arrangements in 2005)
$
3,486,161
$
3,382,372
CMO collateral
22,657
56,187
3,508,818
3,438,559
Real estate held for lease, net of accumulated depreciation
127,851
129,705
Receivables and other assets
52,873
46,688
Cash and cash equivalents
181
73,030
$
3,689,723
$
3,687,982
Liabilities
Repurchase arrangements and similar borrowings
$
3,206,954
$
3,166,059
Collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMOs”)
22,366
55,735
Borrowings secured by real estate
119,884
120,001
Common stock dividend payable
1,903
4,151
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
10,074
9,497
3,361,181
3,355,443
Stockholders’ equity
Preferred stock — $0.10 par value; 100,000 shares authorized:
$1.60 Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series A,
202 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 ($3,317 aggregate liquidation preference)
2,827
2,827
$1.26 Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, Series B,
15,819 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004
($180,025 aggregate liquidation preference)
176,705
176,705
Common stock — $0.01 par value; 100,000 shares authorized;
19,043 and 18,867 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively
191
189
Paid-in capital
514,969
516,704
Accumulated deficit
(387,718
)
(387,718
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income
21,568
23,832
328,542
332,539
$
3,689,723
$
3,687,982
Book value per common share
$
7.62
$
7.91
5
CAPSTEAD MORTGAGE CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (in thousands, except per share amounts) (unaudited)
Quarter Ended
Six Months Ended
June 30
June 30
2005
2004
2005
2004
Interest income:
Mortgage securities and similar investments
$30,214
$19,279
$58,395
$38,716
CMO collateral
375
1,866
717
4,372
Total interest income
30,589
21,145
59,112
43,088
Interest and related expense:
Repurchase arrangements and similar borrowings
23,445
6,967
43,185
12,797
CMO borrowings
303
1,659
546
3,952
Mortgage insurance and other
46
67
96
114
Total interest and related expense
23,794
8,693
43,827
16,863
Net margin on financial assets
6,795
12,452
15,285
26,225
Real estate lease income
2,890
2,434
5,540
4,959
Real estate-related expense:
Interest
1,501
1,061
2,778
2,146
Depreciation
927
927
1,854
1,854
Total real estate-related expense
2,428
1,988
4,632
4,000
Net margin on real estate held for lease
462
446
908
959
Other revenue (expense):
CMO administration and other
215
249
411
316
Other operating expense
(1,482)
(1,332)
(3,012)
(3,331)
Total other revenue (expense)
(1,267)
(1,083)
(2,601)
(3,015)
Net income
$
5,990
$11,815
$13,592
$24,169
Net income
$
5,990
$11,815
$13,592
$24,169
Less cash dividends paid on preferred shares
(5,064)
(5,064)
(10,128)
(10,131)
Net income available to common stockholders
$
926
$
6,751
$
3,464
$14,038
Net income per common share:
Basic
$
0.05
$
0.44
$
0.18
$
0.95
Diluted
0.05
0.44
0.18
0.94
Cash dividends declared per share:
Common
$
0.100
$
0.500
$
0.280
$
1.030
Series A Preferred
0.400
0.400
0.800
0.800
Series B Preferred
0.315
0.315
0.630
0.630
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CAPSTEAD MORTGAGE CORPORATION MARKET VALUE ANALYSIS (in thousands) (unaudited)
June 30, 2005
December 31, 2004
Principal
Premium
Basis
Market
Unrealized
Unrealized
Balance
(Discount)
Value
Gains
Gains
(Losses)
(Losses)
Debt securities held available-for-sale:(a)
Agency securities:
Fannie Mae/Freddie Mac:
��
Fixed-rate
$
485
$
2
$
487
$
529
$
42
$
55
ARMs
2,313,752
44,431
2,358,183
2,369,209
11,026
14,740
Ginnie Mae ARMs
945,275
5,879
951,154
961,272
10,118
8,406
3,259,512
50,312
3,309,824
3,331,010
21,186
23,201
Non-agency Securities:
Fixed-rate
640
–
640
677
37
53
ARMs
34,260
298
34,558
35,004
446
478
34,900
298
35,198
35,681
483
531
CMBS–adjustable rate
50,834
7
50,841
50,866
25
38
CMO collateral
8,546
232
8,778
8,902
124
253
$
3,353,792
$
50,849
$3,404,641
$3,426,459
$21,818
$
24,023
Debt securities held-to-maturity:(b)
Released CMO collateral:
Agency securities:
Fixed-rate
$
27,605
$
107
$
27,712
$
28,779
$
1,067
$
1,723
Non-agency securities:
Fixed-rate
26,597
7
26,604
27,336
732
1,271
ARMs
14,099
189
14,288
14,432
144
(23
)
68,301
303
68,604
70,547
1,943
2,971
CMO collateral
13,502
253
13,755
13,799
44
84
$
81,803
$
556
$
82,359
$
84,346
$
1,987
$
3,055
(a)
Unrealized gains and losses on investments in debt securities classified asavailable-for-sale are recorded in stockholders’ equity as a component of “Accumulated other comprehensive income.” Generally, gains or losses are recognized in operating results only if sold. Investments in real estate held for lease are not classified as debt securities. Consequently, these assets are not subject to mark-to-market accounting and therefore have been excluded from this analysis.
(b)
Investments in debt securities classified as held-to-maturity are carried on the balance sheet at amortized cost.
7
CAPSTEAD MORTGAGE CORPORATION MORTGAGE SECURITIES AND SIMILAR INVESTMENTS YIELD/COST ANALYSIS (dollars in thousands) (unaudited)
Projected
Lifetime
3rd Quarter
Runoff
2nd Quarter Average(a)
As of June 30, 2005
Yield/Cost(b)
Assumptions
Actual
Actual Premiums
Basis
Yield/Cost
Runoff (Discounts)
Basis(a)
Agency securities:
Fannie Mae/Freddie Mac:
Fixed-rate
$
29,766
6.23%
30
%
$
109
$
28,199
6.34
%
39
%
ARMs
2,292,170
3.47
33
44,431
2,358,183
3.71
32
Ginnie Mae ARMs
987,902
3.35
33
5,879
951,154
3.72
29
3,309,838
3.46
33
50,419
3,337,536
3.73
31
Non-agency securities:
Fixed-rate
28,464
6.38
28
7
27,244
6.53
38
ARMs
50,276
4.34
22
487
48,846
4.71
37
78,740
5.08
25
494
76,090
5.36
37
CMBS – adjustable-rate
50,913
4.08
1
7
50,841
4.70
1
3,439,491
3.51
33
$
50,920
3,464,467
3.78
31
Related borrowings:
30-day LIBOR
2,490,356
3.00
2,500,074
3.48
> 30-day LIBOR
702,241
2.55
706,880
2.56
3,192,597
2.91
3,206,954
3.28
Capital employed/
financing spread
$
246,894
0.60
$
257,513
0.50
Return on assets(c)
0.78
0.67
(a)
Basis represents Capstead’s investment before unrealized gains and losses. Actual assetyields, runoff rates, borrowing rates and resulting financing spread are presented on an annualized basis.
(b)
Projected annualized yields reflect ARM coupon resets and lifetime runoff assumptions as adjusted for expected acquisitions and runoff over the next three months, as of the date of this press release. Actual yields realized in future periods will largely depend upon (i) changes in portfolio composition, (ii) ARM coupon resets, (iii) actual runoff and (iv) any changes in lifetime runoff assumptions. Interest rates on borrowings that reset every 30 days at the 30-day London Interbank offered Rate (“LIBOR”) reflect the 25 basis point increase in the federal funds rate on June 30, 2005 and expectations for 25 basis point increases in the federal funds rate at the August 9 and September 20, 2005 Federal Reserve meetings.
(c)
The Company generally uses its liquidity to pay down borrowings. Return on assets is calculated on an annualized basis assuming the use of this liquidity to reduce borrowing costs.
8
CAPSTEAD MORTGAGE CORPORATION COMPARISON OF OPERATING INCOME * AND DILUTED INCOME PER SHARE (in thousands, except per share amounts) (unaudited)
Quarter Ended
June 30, 2005
March 31, 2005
June 30, 2004
Operating
Diluted
Operating
Diluted
Operating
Diluted
Net income
$
5,990
$
5,990
$
7,602
$
7,602
$11,815
$
11,815
Adjustments for:
Depreciation on real estate
927
–
927
–
927
–
Dividends on antidilutive
preferred shares
(5,064
)
(5,064
)
(5,064
)
(5,064
)
(4,983)
(4,983
)
$
1,853
$
926
$
3,465
$
2,538
$7,759
$
6,832
Weighted average common
shares outstanding
18,869
18,869
18,860
18,860
15,237
15,237
Net effect of dilutive securities:
Preferred A shares
–
–
–
–
311
311
Stock options shares
39
39
25
25
30
30
18,908
18,908
18,885
18,885
15,578
15,578
$
0.10
$
0.05
$
0.18
$
0.13
$
0.50
$
0.44
*
Capstead reports operating income per common share (a non-GAAP financial measure calculated excluding depreciation on real estate, any gain on asset sales and the dilutive effects, if present, of the Series B preferred shares) under the belief it provides investors with a useful supplemental measure of the Company’s operating performance. Operating income represents a measure of the amount of funds generated by operations, which may, at the discretion of Capstead’s Board of Directors, be used for reinvestment or distributed to common stockholders as dividends. Depreciation on real estate, although an expense deductible for federal income tax purposes and therefore an item that reduces Capstead’s REIT distribution requirements, is added back to arrive at operating income because it is a noncash expense. Gains are excluded because they are considered non-operating in nature and the amount and timing of any such gains are dependent upon investment strategies and market conditions. The Series B preferred shares are considered dilutive, for diluted net income per common share purposes only, whenever annualized basic net income per common share exceeds $2.13 (the Series B preferred share annualized dividend of $1.26 divided by the current conversion rate of 0.5903). Operating income per common share excludes the dilutive effects, if present, of the Series B preferred shares because it is not economically advantageous to convert these shares at market prices of both the common shares and Series B preferred shares; therefore, few, if any, Series B preferred share conversions are expected.
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