Segment Reporting | Segment Reporting We invest in seniors housing and health care real estate. We evaluate our business and make resource allocations on our three operating segments: Seniors Housing Operating, Triple-net and Outpatient Medical. Our Seniors Housing Operating properties include seniors apartments, assisted living, independent living/continuing care retirement communities, independent supportive living communities (Canada), care homes with and without nursing (U.K.) and combinations thereof that are owned and/or operated through RIDEA structures (see Note 19). Our Triple-net properties include the property types described above as well as long-term/post-acute care facilities. Under the Triple-net segment, we invest in seniors housing and health care real estate through acquisition and financing of primarily single tenant properties. Properties acquired are primarily leased under triple-net leases and we are not involved in the management of the property. Our Outpatient Medical properties are typically leased to multiple tenants and generally require a certain level of property management by us. We evaluate performance based upon consolidated NOI of each segment. We define NOI as total revenues, including tenant reimbursements, less property operating expenses. We believe NOI provides investors relevant and useful information as it measures the operating performance of our properties at the property level on an unleveraged basis. We use NOI to make decisions about resource allocations and to assess the property level performance of our properties. Non-segment revenue consists mainly of interest income on certain non-real estate investments and other income. Non-segment assets consist of corporate assets including cash, deferred loan expenses and corporate offices and equipment among others. Non-property specific revenues and expenses are not allocated to individual segments in determining NOI. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies (see Note 2 to the financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019). The results of operations for all acquisitions described in Note 3 are included in our consolidated results of operations from the acquisition dates and are components of the appropriate segments. There are no intersegment sales or transfers. Summary information for the reportable segments (which excludes unconsolidated entities) is as follows (in thousands): Three Months Ended June 30, 2020: Seniors Housing Operating Triple-net Outpatient Medical Non-segment / Corporate Total Resident fees and services $ 769,560 $ — $ — $ — $ 769,560 Rental income — 217,492 178,813 — 396,305 Interest income 88 15,520 461 — 16,069 Other income 4,002 607 1,557 375 6,541 Total revenues 773,650 233,619 180,831 375 1,188,475 Property operating expenses 595,513 13,563 51,688 — 660,764 Consolidated net operating income 178,137 220,056 129,143 375 527,711 Depreciation and amortization 139,163 58,138 68,070 — 265,371 Interest expense 14,029 2,746 4,326 105,256 126,357 General and administrative expenses — — — 34,062 34,062 Loss (gain) on derivatives and financial instruments, net — 1,434 — — 1,434 Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net (492) — 741 — 249 Provision for loan losses — 1,451 (29) — 1,422 Impairment of assets 75,151 — — — 75,151 Other expenses 5,251 3,500 6,456 4,204 19,411 Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and other items (54,965) 152,787 49,579 (143,147) 4,254 Income tax (expense) benefit — — — (2,233) (2,233) Income (loss) from unconsolidated entities (6,787) 6,403 1,716 — 1,332 Gain (loss) on real estate dispositions, net 14,465 2,148 139,250 — 155,863 Income (loss) from continuing operations (47,287) 161,338 190,545 (145,380) 159,216 Net income (loss) $ (47,287) $ 161,338 $ 190,545 $ (145,380) $ 159,216 Total assets $ 14,915,588 $ 9,189,707 $ 7,434,364 $ 1,622,993 $ 33,162,652 Three Months Ended June 30, 2019: Seniors Housing Operating Triple-net Outpatient Medical Non-segment / Corporate Total Resident fees and services $ 914,085 $ — $ — $ — $ 914,085 Rental income — 222,362 163,224 — 385,586 Interest income — 17,118 238 — 17,356 Other income 1,444 1,278 (97) 454 3,079 Total revenues 915,529 240,758 163,365 454 1,320,106 Property operating expenses 637,317 12,823 50,987 — 701,127 Consolidated net operating income 278,212 227,935 112,378 454 618,979 Depreciation and amortization 136,551 56,056 55,445 — 248,052 Interest expense 17,572 3,225 3,386 117,153 141,336 General and administrative expenses — — — 33,741 33,741 Loss (gain) on derivatives and financial instruments, net — 1,913 — — 1,913 Impairment of assets — (940) 10,879 — 9,939 Other expenses 11,857 5,560 (4) 4,215 21,628 Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and other items 112,232 162,121 42,672 (154,655) 162,370 Income tax (expense) benefit — — — (1,599) (1,599) Income (loss) from unconsolidated entities (17,453) 6,578 1,826 — (9,049) Gain (loss) on real estate dispositions, net (550) (1,130) (2) — (1,682) Income (loss) from continuing operations 94,229 167,569 44,496 (156,254) 150,040 Net income (loss) $ 94,229 $ 167,569 $ 44,496 $ (156,254) $ 150,040 Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 Seniors Housing Operating Triple-net Outpatient Medical Non-segment / Corporate Total Resident fees and services $ 1,619,532 $ — $ — $ — $ 1,619,532 Rental income — 408,877 377,388 — 786,265 Interest income 192 30,191 927 — 31,310 Other income 5,054 2,280 1,845 791 9,970 Total revenues 1,624,778 441,348 380,160 791 2,447,077 Property operating expenses 1,203,384 26,865 112,296 — 1,342,545 Consolidated net operating income 421,394 414,483 267,864 791 1,104,532 Depreciation and amortization 285,937 115,832 138,403 — 540,172 Interest expense 30,463 5,598 9,134 223,169 268,364 General and administrative expenses — — — 69,543 69,543 Loss (gain) on derivatives and financial instruments, net — 9,085 — — 9,085 Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net (492) — 741 — 249 Provision for loan losses — 8,523 (29) — 8,494 Impairment of assets 78,646 24,332 — — 102,978 Other expenses 8,240 4,013 7,463 5,987 25,703 Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and other items 18,600 247,100 112,152 (297,908) 79,944 Income tax (expense) benefit — — — (7,675) (7,675) Income (loss) from unconsolidated entities (17,811) 12,199 3,252 — (2,360) Gain (loss) on real estate dispositions, net 14,316 51,785 352,586 — 418,687 Income (loss) from continuing operations 15,105 311,084 467,990 (305,583) 488,596 Net income (loss) $ 15,105 $ 311,084 $ 467,990 $ (305,583) $ 488,596 Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 Seniors Housing Operating Triple-net Outpatient Medical Non-segment / Corporate Total Resident fees and services $ 1,782,370 $ — $ — $ — $ 1,782,370 Rental income — 454,394 312,276 — 766,670 Interest income — 32,064 411 — 32,475 Other income 5,545 2,541 139 2,611 10,836 Total revenues 1,787,915 488,999 312,826 2,611 2,592,351 Property operating expenses 1,245,003 27,778 99,153 — 1,371,934 Consolidated net operating income 542,912 461,221 213,673 2,611 1,220,417 Depreciation and amortization 268,126 117,404 106,454 — 491,984 Interest expense 35,823 6,665 6,734 237,346 286,568 General and administrative expenses — — — 69,023 69,023 Loss (gain) on derivatives and financial — (574) — — (574) Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net — — — 15,719 15,719 Provision for loan losses — 18.69 18,690 — — 18.69 — 18,690 Impairment of assets — (940) 10,879 — 9,939 Other expenses 14,803 8,589 750 6,242 30,384 Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and other items 224,160 311,387 88,856 (325,719) 298,684 Income tax (expense) benefit — — — (3,821) (3,821) Income (loss) from unconsolidated entities (34,033) 12,236 3,549 — (18,248) Gain (loss) on real estate dispositions, net (710) 166,444 (7) — 165,727 Income (loss) from continuing operations 189,417 490,067 92,398 (329,540) 442,342 Net income (loss) $ 189,417 $ 490,067 $ 92,398 $ (329,540) $ 442,342 Our portfolio of properties and other investments are located in the United States, the United Kingdom and Canada. Revenues and assets are attributed to the country in which the property is physically located. The following is a summary of geographic information for the periods presented (dollars in thousands): Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 June 30, 2019 June 30, 2020 June 30, 2019 Revenues: Amount (1) % Amount % Amount (1) % Amount % United States $ 973,772 81.9 % $ 1,092,376 82.8 % $ 2,001,553 81.8 % $ 2,136,042 82.4 % United Kingdom 109,437 9.2 % 112,647 8.5 % 227,319 9.3 % 225,065 8.7 % Canada 105,266 8.9 % 115,083 8.7 % 218,205 8.9 % 231,244 8.9 % Total $ 1,188,475 100.0 % $ 1,320,106 100.0 % $ 2,447,077 100.0 % $ 2,592,351 100.0 % As of June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019 Assets: Amount % Amount % United States $ 27,655,745 83.4 % $ 27,513,911 82.4 % United Kingdom 3,175,033 9.6 % 3,405,388 10.2 % Canada 2,331,874 7.0 % 2,461,452 7.4 % Total $ 33,162,652 100.0 % $ 33,380,751 100.0 % (1) The United States, United Kingdom and Canada represent 77%, 10% and 13%, respectively, of our resident fees and services revenue stream for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020. |