Segment Reporting | Segment Reporting We invest in seniors housing and health care real estate. We evaluate our business and make resource allocations on our three operating segments: Seniors Housing Operating, Triple-net and Outpatient Medical. Our Seniors Housing Operating properties include seniors apartments, assisted living, independent living/continuing care retirement communities, independent supportive living communities (Canada), care homes with and without nursing (U.K.) and combinations thereof that are owned and/or operated through RIDEA structures (see Note 19). Our Triple-net properties include the property types described above as well as long-term/post-acute care facilities. Under the Triple-net segment, we invest in seniors housing and health care real estate through acquisition and financing of primarily single tenant properties. Properties acquired are primarily leased under triple-net leases and we are not involved in the management of the property. Our Outpatient Medical properties are typically leased to multiple tenants and generally require a certain level of property management by us. We evaluate performance based upon consolidated NOI of each segment. We define NOI as total revenues, including tenant reimbursements, less property operating expenses. We believe NOI provides investors relevant and useful information as it measures the operating performance of our properties at the property level on an unleveraged basis. We use NOI to make decisions about resource allocations and to assess the property level performance of our properties. Non-segment revenue consists mainly of interest income on cash investments recorded in other income. Non-segment assets consist of corporate assets including cash, deferred loan expenses and corporate offices and equipment among others. Non-property specific revenues and expenses are not allocated to individual segments in determining NOI. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies (see Note 2 to the financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020). The results of operations for all acquisitions described in Note 3 are included in our consolidated results of operations from the acquisition dates and are components of the appropriate segments. All inter-segment transactions are eliminated. Summary information for the reportable segments (which excludes unconsolidated entities) is as follows (in thousands): Three Months Ended September 30, 2021: Seniors Housing Operating Triple-net Outpatient Medical Non-segment / Corporate Total Resident fees and services $ 835,617 $ — $ — $ — $ 835,617 Rental income — 200,641 157,343 — 357,984 Interest income 1,135 38,257 472 — 39,864 Other income 2,767 1,087 1,688 790 6,332 Total revenues 839,519 239,985 159,503 790 1,239,797 Property operating expenses 666,610 11,664 48,072 3,054 729,400 Consolidated net operating income 172,909 228,321 111,431 (2,264) 510,397 Depreciation and amortization 157,176 54,226 56,352 — 267,754 Interest expense 9,360 1,548 4,811 106,803 122,522 General and administrative expenses — — — 32,256 32,256 Loss (gain) on derivatives and financial instruments, net — (8,078) — — (8,078) Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net — — (5) — (5) Provision for loan losses, net 152 (323) (100) — (271) Impairment of assets — 1,490 — — 1,490 Other expenses 5,449 (4,248) 640 1,734 3,575 Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and other items 772 183,706 49,733 (143,057) 91,154 Income tax (expense) benefit — — — (4,940) (4,940) Income (loss) from unconsolidated entities (15,810) 5,038 (5,060) — (15,832) Gain (loss) on real estate dispositions, net (615) 81,712 38,857 — 119,954 Income (loss) from continuing operations (15,653) 270,456 83,530 (147,997) 190,336 Net income (loss) $ (15,653) $ 270,456 $ 83,530 $ (147,997) $ 190,336 Total assets $ 17,741,955 $ 9,317,352 $ 6,247,215 $ 173,503 $ 33,480,025 Three Months Ended September 30, 2020: Seniors Housing Operating Triple-net Outpatient Medical Non-segment / Corporate Total Resident fees and services $ 740,956 $ — $ — $ — $ 740,956 Rental income — 103,938 171,108 — 275,046 Interest income 113 15,877 760 — 16,750 Other income 996 1,113 836 1,177 4,122 Total revenues 742,065 120,928 172,704 1,177 1,036,874 Property operating expenses 567,704 12,567 52,728 1,718 634,717 Consolidated net operating income 174,361 108,361 119,976 (541) 402,157 Depreciation and amortization 133,224 58,157 64,151 — 255,532 Interest expense 12,728 2,070 4,287 105,766 124,851 General and administrative expenses — — — 31,003 31,003 Loss (gain) on derivatives and financial instruments, net — 1,395 — — 1,395 Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net — — — 33,004 33,004 Provision for loan losses, net 86 372 2,399 — 2,857 Impairment of assets 12,778 10,535 — — 23,313 Other expenses 6,488 2,805 781 1,470 11,544 Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and other items 9,057 33,027 48,358 (171,784) (81,342) Income tax (expense) benefit — — — (2,003) (2,003) Income (loss) from unconsolidated entities (7,678) (423) 2,120 — (5,981) Gain (loss) on real estate dispositions, net 313,319 (619) 171,604 — 484,304 Income (loss) from continuing operations 314,698 31,985 222,082 (173,787) 394,978 Net income (loss) $ 314,698 $ 31,985 $ 222,082 $ (173,787) $ 394,978 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 Seniors Housing Operating Triple-net Outpatient Medical Non-segment / Corporate Total Resident fees and services $ 2,299,972 $ — $ — $ — $ 2,299,972 Rental income — 557,829 457,721 — 1,015,550 Interest income 3,110 86,040 8,741 — 97,891 Other income 5,388 3,539 8,336 2,175 19,438 Total revenues 2,308,470 647,408 474,798 2,175 3,432,851 Property operating expenses 1,804,939 37,132 140,430 6,882 1,989,383 Consolidated net operating income 503,531 610,276 334,368 (4,707) 1,443,468 Depreciation and amortization 420,797 165,299 166,969 — 753,065 Interest expense 31,331 5,134 12,733 318,807 368,005 General and administrative expenses — — — 93,618 93,618 Loss (gain) on derivatives and financial instruments, net — (6,503) — — (6,503) Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net (1,537) — (5) 52,506 50,964 Provision for loan losses, net 222 10,549 (3,462) — 7,309 Impairment of assets 22,317 24,222 2,211 — 48,750 Other expenses 12,617 4,845 2,450 6,344 26,256 Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and other items 17,784 406,730 153,472 (475,982) 102,004 Income tax (expense) benefit — — — (6,662) (6,662) Income (loss) from unconsolidated entities (23,514) 14,822 (2,067) — (10,759) Gain (loss) on real estate dispositions, net 4,552 126,463 92,687 — 223,702 Income (loss) from continuing operations (1,178) 548,015 244,092 (482,644) 308,285 Net income (loss) $ (1,178) $ 548,015 $ 244,092 $ (482,644) $ 308,285 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 Seniors Housing Operating Triple-net Outpatient Medical Non-segment / Corporate Total Resident fees and services $ 2,360,488 $ — $ — $ — $ 2,360,488 Rental income — 512,815 548,496 — 1,061,311 Interest income 305 46,068 1,687 — 48,060 Other income 6,050 3,393 2,681 1,968 14,092 Total revenues 2,366,843 562,276 552,864 1,968 3,483,951 Property operating expenses 1,771,088 39,432 165,024 1,718 1,977,262 Consolidated net operating income 595,755 522,844 387,840 250 1,506,689 Depreciation and amortization 419,161 173,989 202,554 — 795,704 Interest expense 43,191 7,668 13,421 328,935 393,215 General and administrative expenses — — — 100,546 100,546 Loss (gain) on derivatives and financial — 10,480 — — 10,480 Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net (492) — 741 33,004 33,253 Provision for loan losses, net 86 18.69 8,895 — 2,370 18.69 — 11,351 Impairment of assets 91,424 34,867 — — 126,291 Other expenses 13,463 6,818 8,244 8,722 37,247 Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and other items 28,922 280,127 160,510 (470,957) (1,398) Income tax (expense) benefit — — — (9,678) (9,678) Income (loss) from unconsolidated entities (25,489) 11,776 5,372 — (8,341) Gain (loss) on real estate dispositions, net 327,635 51,166 524,190 — 902,991 Income (loss) from continuing operations 331,068 343,069 690,072 (480,635) 883,574 Net income (loss) $ 331,068 $ 343,069 $ 690,072 $ (480,635) $ 883,574 Our portfolio of properties and other investments are located in the United States, the United Kingdom and Canada. Revenues and assets are attributed to the country in which the property is physically located. The following is a summary of geographic information for the periods presented (dollars in thousands): Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 September 30, 2020 September 30, 2021 September 30, 2020 Revenues: Amount (1) % Amount % Amount (1) % Amount % United States $ 990,034 79.9 % $ 819,057 79.0 % $ 2,709,354 78.9 % $ 2,820,609 81.0 % United Kingdom 146,308 11.8 % 110,281 10.6 % 405,938 11.8 % 337,601 9.7 % Canada 103,455 8.3 % 107,536 10.4 % 317,559 9.3 % 325,741 9.3 % Total $ 1,239,797 100.0 % $ 1,036,874 100.0 % $ 3,432,851 100.0 % $ 3,483,951 100.0 % As of September 30, 2021 December 31, 2020 Assets: Amount % Amount % United States $ 27,132,959 81.0 % $ 26,658,659 82.1 % United Kingdom 3,978,661 11.9 % 3,352,549 10.3 % Canada 2,368,405 7.1 % 2,472,434 7.6 % Total $ 33,480,025 100.0 % $ 32,483,642 100.0 % (1) The United States, United Kingdom and Canada represent 74%, 13% and 13% of our resident fees and services revenue for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2021, respectively. |