Segment Reporting | Segment Reporting We invest in seniors housing and health care real estate. We evaluate our business and make resource allocations on our three operating segments: Seniors Housing Operating, Triple-net and Outpatient Medical. Our Seniors Housing Operating properties include assisted living, independent living/continuing care retirement communities, independent supportive living communities (Canada), care homes with and without nursing (U.K.) and combinations thereof that are owned and/or operated through RIDEA structures (see Note 19). In addition, Seniors Housing Operating properties include seniors apartments. Our Triple-net properties include the property types described above as well as long-term/post-acute care facilities. Under the Triple-net segment, we invest in seniors housing and health care real estate through acquisition and financing of primarily single tenant properties. Properties acquired are primarily leased under triple-net leases and we are not involved in the management of the property. Our Outpatient Medical properties are typically leased to multiple tenants and generally require a certain level of property management by us. We evaluate performance based upon consolidated NOI of each segment. We define NOI as total revenues, including tenant reimbursements, less property operating expenses. We believe NOI provides investors relevant and useful information as it measures the operating performance of our properties at the property level on an unleveraged basis. We use NOI to make decisions about resource allocations and to assess the property level performance of our properties. Non-segment revenue consists mainly of interest income on cash investments recorded in other income. Non-segment assets consist of corporate assets including cash, deferred loan expenses and corporate offices and equipment among others. Non-property specific revenues and expenses are not allocated to individual segments in determining NOI. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies (see Note 2 to the financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021). The results of operations for all acquisitions described in Note 3 are included in our consolidated results of operations from the acquisition dates and are components of the appropriate segments. All inter-segment transactions are eliminated. Summary information for the reportable segments (which excludes unconsolidated entities) is as follows (in thousands): Three Months Ended September 30, 2022: Seniors Housing Operating Triple-net Outpatient Medical Non-segment / Corporate Total Resident fees and services $ 1,068,706 $ — $ — $ — $ 1,068,706 Rental income — 191,443 170,540 — 361,983 Interest income 2,155 35,556 80 — 37,791 Other income 1,739 1,820 1,558 247 5,364 Total revenues 1,072,600 228,819 172,178 247 1,473,844 Property operating expenses 841,914 11,495 52,921 5,850 912,180 Consolidated net operating income (loss) 230,686 217,324 119,257 (5,603) 561,664 Depreciation and amortization 235,984 57,338 60,377 — 353,699 Interest expense 9,022 196 4,343 126,121 139,682 General and administrative expenses — — — 34,811 34,811 Loss (gain) on derivatives and financial instruments, net — 6,905 — — 6,905 Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net — — 2 — 2 Provision for loan losses, net 198 290 2 — 490 Impairment of assets — 3,595 761 — 4,356 Other expenses 8,341 820 366 5,954 15,481 Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and other items (22,859) 148,180 53,406 (172,489) 6,238 Income tax (expense) benefit — — — (3,257) (3,257) Income (loss) from unconsolidated entities (8,788) 3,167 (1,077) — (6,698) Gain (loss) on real estate dispositions, net 1,146 674 (606) (150) 1,064 Income (loss) from continuing operations (30,501) 152,021 51,723 (175,896) (2,653) Net income (loss) $ (30,501) $ 152,021 $ 51,723 $ (175,896) $ (2,653) Total assets $ 21,560,096 $ 8,700,199 $ 6,569,005 $ 585,188 $ 37,414,488 Three Months Ended September 30, 2021: Seniors Housing Operating Triple-net Outpatient Medical Non-segment / Corporate Total Resident fees and services $ 835,617 $ — $ — $ — $ 835,617 Rental income — 200,641 157,343 — 357,984 Interest income 1,135 38,257 472 — 39,864 Other income 2,767 1,087 1,688 790 6,332 Total revenues 839,519 239,985 159,503 790 1,239,797 Property operating expenses 666,610 11,664 48,072 3,054 729,400 Consolidated net operating income (loss) 172,909 228,321 111,431 (2,264) 510,397 Depreciation and amortization 157,176 54,226 56,352 — 267,754 Interest expense 9,360 1,548 4,811 106,803 122,522 General and administrative expenses — — — 32,256 32,256 Loss (gain) on derivatives and financial instruments, net — (8,078) — — (8,078) Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net — — (5) — (5) Provision for loan losses, net 152 (323) (100) — (271) Impairment of assets — 1,490 — — 1,490 Other expenses 5,449 (4,248) 640 1,734 3,575 Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and other items 772 183,706 49,733 (143,057) 91,154 Income tax (expense) benefit — — — (4,940) (4,940) Income (loss) from unconsolidated entities (15,810) 5,038 (5,060) — (15,832) Gain (loss) on real estate dispositions, net (615) 81,712 38,857 — 119,954 Income (loss) from continuing operations (15,653) 270,456 83,530 (147,997) 190,336 Net income (loss) $ (15,653) $ 270,456 $ 83,530 $ (147,997) $ 190,336 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 Seniors Housing Operating Triple-net Outpatient Medical Non-segment / Corporate Total Resident fees and services $ 3,073,040 $ — $ — $ — $ 3,073,040 Rental income — 584,626 495,158 — 1,079,784 Interest income 5,255 108,454 216 — 113,925 Other income 62,127 5,262 6,449 1,497 75,335 Total revenues 3,140,422 698,342 501,823 1,497 4,342,084 Property operating expenses 2,421,141 34,197 153,484 11,110 2,619,932 Consolidated net operating income 719,281 664,145 348,339 (9,613) 1,722,152 Depreciation and amortization 629,955 160,403 177,724 — 968,082 Interest expense 24,153 830 13,441 350,704 389,128 General and administrative expenses — — — 109,071 109,071 Loss (gain) on derivatives and financial instruments, net — 8,076 — — 8,076 Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net 385 — 9 199 593 Provision for loan losses, net 807 (951) (5) — (149) Impairment of assets — 3,595 761 — 4,356 Other expenses 45,781 12,327 1,362 17,246 76,716 Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and other items 18,200 479,865 155,047 (486,833) 166,279 Income tax (expense) benefit — — — (11,335) (11,335) Income (loss) from unconsolidated entities (39,239) 24,584 (1,985) — (16,640) Gain (loss) on real estate dispositions, net 2,623 18,994 (1,001) (150) 20,466 Income (loss) from continuing operations (18,416) 523,443 152,061 (498,318) 158,770 Net income (loss) $ (18,416) $ 523,443 $ 152,061 $ (498,318) $ 158,770 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 Seniors Housing Operating Triple-net Outpatient Medical Non-segment / Corporate Total Resident fees and services $ 2,299,972 $ — $ — $ — $ 2,299,972 Rental income — 557,829 457,721 — 1,015,550 Interest income 3,110 86,040 8,741 — 97,891 Other income 5,388 3,539 8,336 2,175 19,438 Total revenues 2,308,470 647,408 474,798 2,175 3,432,851 Property operating expenses 1,804,939 37,132 140,430 6,882 1,989,383 Consolidated net operating income 503,531 610,276 334,368 (4,707) 1,443,468 Depreciation and amortization 420,797 165,299 166,969 — 753,065 Interest expense 31,331 5,134 12,733 318,807 368,005 General and administrative expenses — — — 93,618 93,618 Loss (gain) on derivatives and financial — (6,503) — — (6,503) Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net (1,537) — (5) 52,506 50,964 Provision for loan losses, net 222 10,549 (3,462) — 7,309 Impairment of assets 22,317 24,222 2,211 — 48,750 Other expenses 12,617 4,845 2,450 6,344 26,256 Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and other items 17,784 406,730 153,472 (475,982) 102,004 Income tax (expense) benefit — — — (6,662) (6,662) Income (loss) from unconsolidated entities (23,514) 14,822 (2,067) — (10,759) Gain (loss) on real estate dispositions, net 4,552 126,463 92,687 — 223,702 Income (loss) from continuing operations (1,178) 548,015 244,092 (482,644) 308,285 Net income (loss) $ (1,178) $ 548,015 $ 244,092 $ (482,644) $ 308,285 Our portfolio of properties and other investments are located in the United States, the United Kingdom and Canada. Revenues and assets are attributed to the country in which the property is physically located. The following is a summary of geographic information for the periods presented (dollars in thousands): Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 September 30, 2021 September 30, 2022 September 30, 2021 Revenues: Amount (1) % Amount % Amount (1) % Amount % United States $ 1,276,927 86.6 % $ 990,034 79.9 % $ 3,799,621 87.5 % $ 2,709,354 78.9 % United Kingdom 95,914 6.5 % 146,308 11.8 % 246,226 5.7 % 405,938 11.8 % Canada 101,003 6.9 % 103,455 8.3 % 296,237 6.8 % 317,559 9.3 % Total $ 1,473,844 100.0 % $ 1,239,797 100.0 % $ 4,342,084 100.0 % $ 3,432,851 100.0 % As of September 30, 2022 December 31, 2021 Assets: Amount % Amount % United States $ 31,604,241 84.5 % $ 28,595,703 81.9 % United Kingdom 3,195,747 8.5 % 3,938,258 11.3 % Canada 2,614,500 7.0 % 2,376,364 6.8 % Total $ 37,414,488 100.0 % $ 34,910,325 100.0 % (1) The United States, United Kingdom and Canada represent 80%, 9%, and 11% of our resident fees and services revenue for the three month periods ended September 30, 2022, respectively, and 79%, 10% and 11% of our resident fees and services revenue for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2022, respectively. |