UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008
OR
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _________________to____________________
Commission file number 0-13507
RURBAN FINANCIAL CORP.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Ohio | | 34-1395608 |
(State or other jurisdiction of | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
incorporation or organization) | | |
401 Clinton Street, Defiance, Ohio 43512
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(419) 783-8950
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
None
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definition of “large accelerated filer, accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. Large Accelerate Filer o Accelerated Filer o Non-Accelerated Filer o Smaller Reporting Company x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o No x
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Common Shares, without par value | | 4,913,933 shares |
(class) | | (Outstanding at August 13, 2008) |
RURBAN FINANCIAL CORP.
FORM 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| | Page |
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION | | |
Item 1. | | Financial Statements | | 3 |
Item 2. | | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | | 25 |
Item 3. | | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | | 33 |
Item 4T. | | Controls and Procedures | | 35 |
| | | | |
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION | | |
| | | | |
Item 1. | | Legal Proceedings | | 36 |
Item 1A. | | Risk Factors | | 36 |
Item 2. | | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | | 36 |
Item 3. | | Defaults Upon Senior Securities | | |
Item 4. | | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders | | 37 |
Item 5. | | Other Information | | 37 |
Item 6. | | Exhibits | | 37 |
Signatures | | | | 38 |
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements of Rurban Financial Corp. (“Rurban” or the “Company”) are unaudited; however, the information contained herein reflects all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of financial condition and results of operations for the interim periods presented. All adjustments reflected in these financial statements are of a normal recurring nature in accordance with Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of results for the complete year.
Rurban Financial Corp.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007
| | June 30, | | December 31, | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | |
Assets | | (Unaudited) | | | |
Cash and due from banks | | $ | 11,876,639 | | $ | 15,183,627 | |
Federal funds sold | | | - | | | 2,000,000 | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | | 11,876,639 | | | 17,183,627 | |
Available-for-sale securities | | | 96,706,231 | | | 92,661,386 | |
Loans held for sale | | | 2,644,049 | | | 1,649,758 | |
Loans, net of unearned income | | | 404,434,895 | | | 389,268,744 | |
Allowance for loan losses | | | (4,246,794 | ) | | (3,990,455 | ) |
Premises and equipment | | | 15,128,647 | | | 15,128,754 | |
Purchased software | | | 4,656,742 | | | 4,282,563 | |
Federal Reserve and Federal Home Loan Bank stock | | | 4,105,000 | | | 4,021,200 | |
Foreclosed assets held for sale, net | | | 1,479,561 | | | 124,131 | |
Interest receivable | | | 2,757,523 | | | 3,008,968 | |
Goodwill | | | 13,940,618 | | | 13,940,618 | |
Core deposits and other intangibles | | | 4,788,465 | | | 5,135,228 | |
Cash value of life insurance | | | 12,393,478 | | | 12,160,581 | |
Other | | | 5,847,772 | | | 6,638,895 | |
Total assets | | $ | 576,512,826 | | $ | 561,213,998 | |
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)
Note: | The balance sheet at December 31, 2007 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at that date |
Rurban Financial Corp.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007
| | June 30, | | December 31, | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | |
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | | (Unaudited) | | | |
Liabilities | | | | | |
Deposits | | | | | |
Demand | | $ | 41,419,072 | | $ | 41,541,297 | |
Savings, interest checking and money market | | | 154,140,138 | | | 141,009,043 | |
Time | | | 206,998,707 | | | 223,480,842 | |
Total deposits | | | 402,557,917 | | | 406,031,182 | |
Notes payable | | | - | | | 922,457 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank advances | | | 37,808,264 | | | 24,000,000 | |
Federal Funds Purchased | | | 3,600,000 | | | - | |
Retail repurchase agreements | | | 44,509,511 | | | 43,006,438 | |
Trust preferred securities | | | 20,620,000 | | | 20,620,000 | |
Interest payable | | | 2,158,948 | | | 2,532,914 | |
Other liabilities | | | 5,896,457 | | | 4,775,773 | |
Total liabilities | | | 517,151,097 | | | 501,888,764 | |
Commitments and Contingent Liabilities | | | | | | | |
Stockholders’ Equity | | | | | | | |
Common stock, $2.50 stated value; authorized 10,000,000 shares; issued 5,027,433 shares; outstanding June 2008 - 4,913,933 shares, December 2007 - 4,978,933 shares | | | 12,568,583 | | | 12,568,583 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 14,964,795 | | | 14,923,571 | |
Retained earnings | | | 33,916,713 | | | 32,361,106 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | | | (761,502 | ) | | 82,235 | |
Treasury Stock, at cost | | | | | | | |
Common; June 2008 - 113,500 shares, December 2007 - 48,500 shares | | | (1,326,860 | ) | | (610,260 | ) |
Total stockholders’ equity | | | 59,361,729 | | | 59,325,235 | |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | $ | 576,512,826 | | $ | 561,213,998 | |
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)
Note: | The balance sheet at December 31, 2007 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at that date. |
Rurban Financial Corp.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
| | June 30, 2008 | | June 30, 2007 | |
Interest Income | | | | | |
Loans | | | | | |
Taxable | | $ | 7,023,308 | | $ | 6,976,506 | |
Tax-exempt | | | 20,469 | | | 17,250 | |
Securities | | | | | | | |
Taxable | | | 1,090,570 | | | 1,044,300 | |
Tax-exempt | | | 165,798 | | | 160,845 | |
Other | | | 15,380 | | | 35,138 | |
Total interest income | | | 8,315,525 | | | 8,234,039 | |
Interest Expense | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | 2,623,590 | | | 3,381,667 | |
Other borrowings | | | 9,483 | | | 57,546 | |
Retail repurchase agreements | | | 450,763 | | | 351,833 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank advances | | | 377,146 | | | 242,658 | |
Trust preferred securities | | | 422,385 | | | 450,197 | |
Total interest expense | | | 3,883,367 | | | 4,483,901 | |
Net Interest Income | | | 4,432,158 | | | 3,750,138 | |
Provision for Loan Losses | | | 212,997 | | | 145,594 | |
Net Interest Income After Provision for Loan Losses | | | 4,219,161 | | | 3,604,544 | |
Non-interest Income | | | | | | | |
Data service fees | | | 4,948,783 | | | 4,629,258 | |
Trust fees | | | 815,734 | | | 865,880 | |
Customer service fees | | | 612,825 | | | 533,209 | |
Net gains on loan sales | | | 183,145 | | | 207,366 | |
Net realized gain on sales of securities | | | - | | | 367 | |
Loan servicing fees | | | 55,220 | | | 56,234 | |
Gain (loss) on sale of assets | | | (390 | ) | | 14,010 | |
Other | | | 185,841 | | | 201,376 | |
Total non-interest income | | | 6,801,158 | | | 6,507,700 | |
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)
Rurban Financial Corp.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
| | June 30, 2008 | | June 30, 2007 | |
Non-interest Expense | | | | | |
Salaries and employee benefits | | $ | 4,435,657 | | $ | 4,185,324 | |
Net occupancy expense | | | 511,179 | | | 505,925 | |
Equipment expense | | | 1,625,708 | | | 1,676,676 | |
Data processing fees | | | 104,792 | | | 114,243 | |
Professional fees | | | 284,536 | | | 501,015 | |
Marketing expense | | | 156,090 | | | 187,098 | |
Printing and office supplies | | | 119,686 | | | 181,362 | |
Telephone and communications | | | 421,858 | | | 437,690 | |
Postage and delivery expense | | | 535,813 | | | 384,091 | |
State, local and other taxes | | | 186,418 | | | 165,175 | |
Employee expense | | | 303,372 | | | 280,078 | |
Other | | | 425,237 | | | 446,693 | |
Total non-interest expense | | | 9,110,346 | | | 9,065,370 | |
Income Before Income Tax | | | 1,909,973 | | | 1,046,874 | |
Provision for Income Taxes | | | 554,149 | | | 261,829 | |
Net Income | | $ | 1,355,824 | | $ | 785,045 | |
Basic Earnings Per Share | | $ | 0.28 | | $ | 0.16 | |
Diluted Earnings Per Share | | $ | 0.28 | | $ | 0.16 | |
Dividends Declared Per Share | | $ | 0.08 | | $ | 0.06 | |
See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited)
Rurban Financial Corp.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)
Six Months Ended
| | June 30, 2008 | | June 30, 2007 | |
Interest Income | | | | | |
Loans | | | | | |
Taxable | | $ | 13,831,504 | | $ | 13,653,319 | |
Tax-exempt | | | 41,819 | | | 34,543 | |
Securities | | | | | | | |
Taxable | | | 2,130,464 | | | 2,135,497 | |
Tax-exempt | | | 324,165 | | | 313,902 | |
Other | | | 112,789 | | | 113,606 | |
Total interest income | | | 16,440,741 | | | 16,250,867 | |
Interest Expense | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | 5,715,492 | | | 6,715,397 | |
Other borrowings | | | 26,989 | | | 108,618 | |
Retail repurchase agreements | | | 911,315 | | | 695,682 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank advances | | | 679,482 | | | 492,245 | |
Trust preferred securities | | | 858,089 | | | 895,511 | |
Total interest expense | | | 8,191,367 | | | 8,907,453 | |
Net Interest Income | | | 8,249,374 | | | 7,343,414 | |
Provision for Loan Losses | | | 405,215 | | | 238,234 | |
Net Interest Income After Provision for Loan Losses | | | 7,844,159 | | | 7,105,180 | |
Non-interest Income | | | | | | | |
Data service fees | | | 10,213,348 | | | 9,463,394 | |
Trust fees | | | 1,670,841 | | | 1,692,262 | |
Customer service fees | | | 1,199,032 | | | 1,061,633 | |
Net gains on loan sales | | | 457,748 | | | 307,442 | |
Net realized gains on sales of securities | | | - | | | 367 | |
Net proceeds from liquidation of equity securities | | | 132,106 | | | - | |
Investment security recoveries | | | 197,487 | | | - | |
Loan servicing fees | | | 118,160 | | | 119,143 | |
Gain (loss) on sale of assets | | | (61,325 | ) | | 49,977 | |
Other | | | 389,274 | | | 552,224 | |
Total non-interest income | | | 14,316,671 | | | 13,246,442 | |
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)
Rurban Financial Corp.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)
Six Months Ended
| | June 30, 2008 | | June 30, 2007 | |
Non-interest Expense | | | | | |
Salaries and employee benefits | | $ | 8,874,421 | | $ | 8,582,111 | |
Net occupancy expense | | | 1,077,195 | | | 1,033,058 | |
Equipment expense | | | 3,193,345 | | | 3,282,549 | |
Data processing fees | | | 201,359 | | | 270,424 | |
Professional fees | | | 855,223 | | | 1,178,406 | |
Marketing expense | | | 337,837 | | | 342,783 | |
Printing and office supplies | | | 305,738 | | | 379,454 | |
Telephone and communications | | | 843,787 | | | 882,894 | |
Postage and delivery expense | | | 1,138,447 | | | 776,352 | |
State, local and other taxes | | | 367,186 | | | 364,916 | |
Employee expense | | | 533,983 | | | 535,147 | |
Other | | | 983,185 | | | 737,529 | |
Total non-interest expense | | | 18,711,706 | | | 18,365,623 | |
Income Before Income Tax | | | 3,449,124 | | | 1,985,999 | |
Provision for Income Taxes | | | 983,944 | | | 498,501 | |
Net Income | | $ | 2,465,180 | | $ | 1,487,498 | |
Basic Earnings Per Share | | $ | 0.50 | | $ | 0.30 | |
Diluted Earnings Per Share | | $ | 0.50 | | $ | 0.30 | |
Dividends Declared Per Share | | $ | 0.16 | | $ | 0.12 | |
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)
RURBAN FINANCIAL CORP. |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ |
EQUITY (UNAUDITED) |
| | Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended | |
| | June 30, 2008 | | June 30, 2007 | | June 30, 2008 | | June 30, 2007 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Balance at beginning of period | | $ | 59,870,312 | | $ | 57,711,304 | | $ | 59,325,235 | | $ | 56,955,153 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cumulative effect adjustment for split dollar BOLI | | | - | | | - | | | (116,303 | ) | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Income | | | 1,355,824 | | | 785,045 | | | 2,465,180 | | | 1,487,498 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive loss: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
On securities available for sale, net | | | (1,193,931 | ) | | (705,666 | ) | | (843,737 | ) | | (363,582 | ) |
Total comprehensive income | | | 161,893 | | | 79,379 | | | 1,621,443 | | | 1,123,916 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash dividend | | | (395,356 | ) | | (301,647 | ) | | (793,269 | ) | | (603,292 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Purchase of treasury shares | | | (295,600 | ) | | (149,200 | ) | | (716,600 | ) | | (149,200 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock option expense | | | 20,480 | | | 9,659 | | | 41,223 | | | 22,918 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at end of period | | $ | 59,361,729 | | $ | 57,349,495 | | $ | 59,361,729 | | $ | 57,349,495 | |
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)
Rurban Financial Corp.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
Six Months Ended
| | June 30, 2008 | | June 30, 2007 | |
Operating Activities | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 2,465,180 | | $ | 1,487,498 | |
Items not requiring (providing) cash | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 1,921,112 | | | 1,962,303 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 405,215 | | | 238,234 | |
Expense of stock option plan | | | 41,224 | | | 22,918 | |
Amortization of premiums and discounts on securities | | | 57,364 | | | 18,329 | |
Amortization of intangible assets | | | 346,763 | | | 355,860 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 434,652 | | | 1,105,680 | |
FHLB Stock Dividends | | | (83,800 | ) | | (47,250 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of loans held for sale | | | 15,212,601 | | | 8,184,841 | |
Originations of loans held for sale | | | (15,749,144 | ) | | (7,956,195 | ) |
Gain from sale of loans | | | (457,748 | ) | | (228,447 | ) |
Gain on sale of foreclosed assets | | | (10,097 | ) | | (7,666 | ) |
(Gain) loss on sales of fixed assets | | | 71,422 | | | (42,311 | ) |
Changes in | | | | | | | |
Interest receivable | | | 251,445 | | | 158,692 | |
Other assets | | | 619,093 | | | (504,930 | ) |
Interest payable and other liabilities | | | 630,415 | | | (2,532,923 | ) |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 6,155,697 | | | 2,214,633 | |
Investing Activities | | | | | | | |
Purchases of available-for-sale securities | | | (46,231,265 | ) | | (15,399,580 | ) |
Proceeds from maturities of available-for-sale securities | | | 40,850,667 | | | 23,507,087 | |
Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities | | | __ | | | 408,608 | |
Net change in interest bearing deposits | | | __ | | | 150,000 | |
Net change in loans | | | (16,955,034 | ) | | (11,828,901 | ) |
Purchase of premises and equipment and software | | | (2,582,000 | ) | | (2,453,476 | ) |
Proceeds from sales of premises and equipment | | | 286,816 | | | 251,882 | |
Proceeds from sale of foreclosed assets | | | 162,385 | | | 144,055 | |
Cash paid for Diverse Computer Marketers, Inc. acquisition | | | — | | | (16,034 | ) |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (24,468,431 | ) | | (5,236,359 | ) |
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)
Rurban Financial Corp.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) (continued)
Six Months Ended
| | June 30, 2008 | | June 30, 2007 | |
Financing Activities | | | | | |
Net increase in demand deposits, money market, interest checking and savings accounts | | $ | 13,008,870 | | $ | 5,197,333 | |
Net decrease in certificates of deposit | | | (16,482,135 | ) | | (12,167,922 | ) |
Net increase in securities sold under agreements to repurchase | | | 1,503,073 | | | 846,093 | |
Net increase in federal funds purchased | | | 3,600,000 | | | 1,000,000 | |
Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances | | | 21,000,000 | | | 3,500,000 | |
Repayment of Federal Home Loan Bank advances | | | (7,191,736 | ) | | (3,500,000 | ) |
Repayment of notes payable | | | (922,457 | ) | | (1,462,347 | ) |
Purchase of treasury stock | | | (716,600 | ) | | (149,200 | ) |
Dividends paid | | | (793,269 | ) | | (603,290 | ) |
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | | | 13,005,746 | | | (7,339,333 | ) |
Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents | | | (5,306,988 | ) | | (10,361,059 | ) |
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Year | | | 17,183,627 | | | 22,481,791 | |
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period | | $ | 11,876,639 | | $ | 12,120,732 | |
Supplemental Cash Flows Information | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Interest paid | | $ | 8,565,333 | | $ | 9,010,420 | |
| | | | | | | |
Transfer of loans to foreclosed assets | | $ | 1,640,007 | | $ | 137,883 | |
| | | | | | | |
Federal Income Taxes Paid | | $ | 414,000 | | $ | 1,000,000 | |
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)
RURBAN FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
NOTE A—BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions for Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. The financial statements reflect all adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary to fairly present the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company. Those adjustments consist only of normal recurring adjustments. Results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of results for the complete year.
The condensed consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of December 31, 2007 has been derived from the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of that date.
For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.
NOTE B—EARNINGS PER SHARE
Earnings per share (EPS) have been computed based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the periods presented. For the periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, stock options totaling 316,263 and 247,852 common shares, respectively, were not considered in computing EPS as they were anti-dilutive. The number of shares used in the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share were:
| | Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended | |
| | June 30 | | June 30 | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | | 2008 | | 2007 | |
Basic earnings per share | | | 4,934,241 | | | 5,025,100 | | | 4,948,334 | | | 5,026,260 | |
Diluted earnings per share | | | 4,934,241 | | | 5,030,441 | | | 4,948,334 | | | 5,026,893 | |
NOTE C - LOANS, RISK ELEMENTS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
Total loans on the balance sheet are comprised of the following classifications at:
| | June 30, | | December 31, | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | |
| | | | | |
Commercial | | $ | 85,957,190 | | $ | 83,048,522 | |
Commercial real estate | | | 143,701,001 | | | 126,784,483 | |
Agricultural | | | 45,230,778 | | | 43,369,266 | |
Residential real estate | | | 80,613,743 | | | 84,620,992 | |
Consumer | | | 48,824,993 | | | 51,357,419 | |
Lease financing | | | 330,000 | | | 330,000 | |
Total loans | | | 404,657,705 | | | 389,510,682 | |
Less | | | | | | | |
Net deferred loan fees, premiums and discounts | | | (222,810 | ) | | (241,938 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
Loans, net of unearned income | | $ | 404,434,895 | | $ | 389,268,744 | |
| | | | | | | |
Allowance for loan losses | | $ | (4,246,794 | ) | $ | (3,990,455 | ) |
The following is a summary of the activity in the allowance for loan losses account for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007.
| | Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended | |
| | June 30, | | June 30, | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | | 2008 | | 2007 | |
Balance, beginning of period | | $ | 4,016,230 | | $ | 3,768,814 | | $ | 3,990,455 | | $ | 3,717,377 | |
Provision charged to expense | | | 212,997 | | | 145,594 | | | 405,215 | | | 238,234 | |
Recoveries | | | 28,150 | | | 46,448 | | | 58,998 | | | 100,491 | |
Loans charged off | | | (10,583 | ) | | (136,411 | ) | | (207,874 | ) | | (231,657 | ) |
Balance, end of period | | $ | 4,246,794 | | $ | 3,824,445 | | $ | 4,246,794 | | $ | 3,824,445 | |
The following schedule summarizes nonaccrual, past due and impaired loans at:
| | June 30, | | December 31, | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | |
Non-accrual loans | | $ | 5,141,442 | | $ | 5,990,483 | |
| | | | | | | |
Accruing loans which are contractually past due 90 days or more as to interest or | | | | | | | |
principal payments | | | 61,154 | | | - | |
Total non-performing loans | | $ | 5,202,596 | | $ | 5,990,483 | |
Individual loans determined to be impaired were as follows:
| | June 30, | | December 31, | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | |
Loans with no allowance for loan losses allocated | | $ | 1,750,000 | | $ | 1,787,000 | |
Loans with allowance for loan losses allocated | | | 618,000 | | | 1,898,000 | |
Total impaired loans | | $ | 2,368,000 | | $ | 3,685,000 | |
| | | | | | | |
Amount of allowance allocated | | $ | 215,000 | | $ | 333,000 | |
NOTE D - REGULATORY MATTERS
The Company and The State Bank and Trust Company (“State Bank”) are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by federal and state banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory, and possibly additional discretionary, actions by regulators. If undertaken, these actions could have a direct material adverse effect on the Company’s financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Company and State Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors.
Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Company and State Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the table below) of total and Tier I capital (as defined in the regulations) to risk-weighted assets (as defined in the regulations), and of Tier I capital to average assets (as defined in the regulations). As of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the Company and State Bank exceeded all “well-capitalized” requirements to which they were subject.
As of December 31, 2007, the most recent notification to the regulators categorized State Bank as well-capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well-capitalized, State Bank must maintain capital ratios as set forth in the following table. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed State Bank’s categorization as well capitalized.
The Company’s consolidated, and State Bank’s actual, capital amounts (in millions) and ratios, as of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, are also presented in the following table.
| | Actual | | Minimum Required For Capital Adequacy Purposes | | To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions | |
| | Amount | | Ratio | | Amount | | Ratio | | Amount | | Ratio | |
As of June 30, 2008 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | $ | 65.6 | | | 15.6 | % | $ | 33.6 | | | 8.0 | % | $ | — | | | N/A | |
State Bank | | | 51.6 | | | 12.7 | | | 32.6 | | | 8.0 | | | 38.4 | | | 10.0 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tier I Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | | 61.5 | | | 14.7 | | | 16.8 | | | 4.0 | | | — | | | N/A | |
State Bank | | | 47.4 | | | 11.6 | | | 16.3 | | | 4.0 | | | 23.0 | | | 6.0 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tier I Capital (to Average Assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | | 61.5 | | | 11.0 | | | 22.4 | | | 4.0 | | | — | | | N/A | |
State Bank | | | 47.4 | | | 8.5 | | | 22.4 | | | 4.0 | | | 26.4 | | | 5.0 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2007 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | $ | 64.2 | | | 15.9 | % | $ | 32.2 | | | 8.0 | % | $ | — | | | N/A | |
State Bank | | | 49.5 | | | 12.7 | | | 31.3 | | | 8.0 | | | 39.1 | | | 10.0 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tier I Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | | 59.9 | | | 14.9 | | | 16.1 | | | 4.0 | | | — | | | N/A | |
State Bank | | | 45.5 | | | 11.6 | | | 15.6 | | | 4.0 | | | 23.5 | | | 6.0 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tier I Capital (to Average Assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | | 59.9 | | | 11.0 | | | 21.9 | | | 4.0 | | | — | | | N/A | |
State Bank | | | 45.5 | | | 8.4 | | | 21.8 | | | 4.0 | | | 27.3 | | | 5.0 | |
NOTE E - CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
There are various contingent liabilities that are not reflected in the consolidated financial statements, including claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, after consultation with legal counsel, the ultimate disposition of these matters is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial condition or results of operations.
NOTE F - NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
On December 4, 2007, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements, an Amendment of ARB No. 51.” SFAS No. 160 amends ARB No. 51 to establish new accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. SFAS No. 160 clarifies that changes in a parent’s ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in deconsolidation are equity transactions. The statement also requires that a parent recognize a gain or loss in net income when a subsidiary is deconsolidated. SFAS No. 160 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Early application is prohibited. SFAS No. 160 is effective for the Company’s fiscal year that begins on January 1, 2009 and will be applied to future acquisitions.
On December 4, 2007, the FASB amended SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), “Business Combinations.” SFAS No. 141R, establishes requirements and principles for how an acquirer recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed and any non-controlling interest in the acquiree. SFAS No. 141R will apply to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first reporting period for fiscal year beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Earlier adoption is prohibited. Accordingly, a calendar year-end company is required to record and disclose business combinations following existing GAAP until January 1, 2009. Management is currently evaluating the potential impact, if any, to the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In February 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (SFAS No. 159). SFAS No. 159 permits the Company to choose to measure certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value that are not currently required to be measured at fair value (i.e. the Fair Value Option). Election of the Fair Value Option is made on an instrument-by-instrument basis and is irrevocable. At the adoption date, unrealized gains and losses on financial assets and liabilities for which the Fair Value Option has been elected would be reported as a cumulative adjustment to beginning retained earnings. If the Company elects the Fair Value Option for certain financial assets and liabilities, the Company will report unrealized gains and losses due to changes in their fair value in earnings at each subsequent reporting date. SFAS No. 159 is effective as of January 1, 2008. The Company has not elected the Fair Value Option for any financial assets or liabilities at June 30, 2008.
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (FAS 157). FAS 157 enhances existing guidance for measuring assets and liabilities using fair value. Prior to the issuance of FAS 157, guidance for applying fair value was incorporated in several accounting pronouncements. FAS 157 provides a single definition of fair value, together with a framework for measuring it, and requires additional disclosure about the use of fair value to measure assets and liabilities. FAS 157 also emphasizes that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement, and sets out a fair value hierarchy with the highest priority being quoted prices in active markets. Under FAS 157, fair value measurements are disclosed by level within that hierarchy. While FAS 157 does not add any new fair value measurements, it does change current practice. Changes to practice include: (1) a requirement for an entity to include its own credit standing in the measurement of its liabilities; (2) a modification of the transaction price presumption; (3) a prohibition on the use of block discounts when valuing large blocks of securities for broker-dealers and investment companies; and (4) a requirement to adjust the value of restricted stock for the effect of the restriction even if the restriction lapses within one year. FAS 157 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years. We have adopted FAS 157 effective for the first quarter of 2008.
At its September 2006 meeting, the Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) reached a final consensus on Issue No. 06-4, Accounting for Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Endorsement Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements. The consensus stipulates that an agreement by an employer to share a portion of the proceeds of a life insurance policy with an employee during the postretirement period is a postretirement benefit arrangement required to be accounted for under Statement No. 106 (“SFAS No. 106”) or Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 12, Omnibus Opinion-1967. The consensus concludes that the purchase of a split-dollar life insurance policy does not constitute a settlement under SFAS No. 106 and, therefore, a liability for the postretirement obligation must be recognized under SFAS No. 106 if the benefit is offered under an arrangement that constitutes a plan or under APB No. 12 if it is not part of a plan. Issue 06-04 is effective for annual or interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2007. The Company has endorsement split-dollar life insurance policies. A liability has been recorded through a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings as of January 1, 2008 in the amount of $116,303. There was no material impact to the financial position and results of operations as a result of the implementation of EITF 06-04.
At its March 2007 meeting, the EITF reached a final consensus on Issue No. 06-10, Accounting for Collateral Assignment Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements. A consensus was reached that an employer should recognize a liability for the postretirement benefit related to a collateral assignment split-dollar life insurance arrangement in accordance with either FASB Statement No. 106 or APB Opinion No. 12, as appropriate, if the employer has agreed to maintain a life insurance policy during the employee’s retirement or provide the employee with a death benefit based on the substantive agreement with the employee. A consensus also was reached that an employer should recognize and measure an asset based on the nature and substance of the collateral assignment split-dollar life insurance arrangement. The consensuses are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2007, including interim periods within those fiscal years, with early application permitted. The Company has endorsement split-dollar life insurance policies. The implementation of EITF 06-10 will not have a material impact on the financial position and results of operations of the Company.
NOTE G - COMMITMENTS AND CREDIT RISK
As of June 30, 2008, loan commitments and unused lines of credit totaled $69,091,000, standby letters of credit totaled $737,000 and no commercial letters of credit were outstanding.
NOTE H - SEGMENT INFORMATION
The reportable segments are determined by the products and services offered, primarily distinguished between banking and data processing operations. “Other” segment information includes the accounts of the holding company, Rurban, which combined provides management and operational services to its subsidiaries. Information reported internally for performance assessment follows.
NOTE H — SEGMENT INFORMATION (Continued) |
| | | | | | |
As of and for the three months ended June 30, 2008 |
| | | | Data | | | | Total | | Intersegment | | Consolidated | |
Income statement information: | | Banking | | Processing | | Other | | Segments | | Elimination | | Totals | |
Net interest income (expense) | | $ | 4,880,961 | | $ | (32,309 | ) | $ | (416,494 | ) | $ | 4,432,158 | | | | | $ | 4,432,158 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-interest income - external customers | | | 1,831,915 | | | 4,948,502 | | | 20,741 | | | 6,801,158 | | | | | | 6,801,158 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-interest income - other segments | | | 15,845 | | | 369,549 | | | 381,584 | | | 766,978 | | | (766,978 | ) | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total revenue | | | 6,728,721 | | | 5,285,742 | | | (14,169 | ) | | 12,000,294 | | | (766,978 | ) | | 11,233,316 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-interest expense | | | 4,813,165 | | | 4,316,685 | | | 747,474 | | | 9,877,324 | | | (766,978 | ) | | 9,110,346 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Significant non-cash items: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 226,187 | | | 698,446 | | | 19,453 | | | 944,086 | | | - | | | 944,086 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 212,997 | | | - | | | - | | | 212,997 | | | - | | | 212,997 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | | | 486,384 | | | 329,479 | | | (261,714 | ) | | 554,149 | | | - | | | 554,149 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Segment profit (loss) | | $ | 1,216,175 | | $ | 639,578 | | $ | (499,929 | ) | $ | 1,355,824 | | $ | - | | $ | 1,355,824 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance sheet information: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 557,808,821 | | $ | 20,118,493 | | $ | 6,284,412 | | $ | 584,211,726 | | $ | (7,698,900 | ) | $ | 576,512,826 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Goodwill and intangibles | | | 11,468,086 | | | 7,260,997 | | | - | | | 18,729,083 | | | - | | | 18,729,083 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Premises and equipment expenditures | | | 350,170 | | | 1,279,652 | | | 3,688 | | | 1,207,340 | | | - | | | 1,207,340 | |
NOTE H — SEGMENT INFORMATION (Continued) |
| | | | | | |
As of and for the three months ended June 30, 2007 |
| | | | Data | | | | Total | | Intersegment | | Consolidated | |
Income statement information: | | Banking | | Processing | | Other | | Segments | | Elimination | | Totals | |
Net interest income (expense) | | $ | 4,272,915 | | $ | (73,444 | ) | $ | (449,333 | ) | $ | 3,750,138 | | | | | $ | 3,750,138 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-interest income - external customers | | | 1,856,794 | | | 4,629,258 | | | 21,648 | | | 6,507,700 | | | | | | 6,507,700 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-interest income - other segments | | | 824 | | | 392,015 | | | 345,395 | | | 738,234 | | | (738,234 | ) | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total revenue | | | 6,130,533 | | | 4,947,829 | | | (82,290 | ) | | 10,996,072 | | | (738,234 | ) | | 10,257,838 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-interest expense | | | 4,847,410 | | | 4,228,103 | | | 728,091 | | | 9,803,604 | | | (738,234 | ) | | 9,065,370 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Significant non-cash items: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 255,990 | | | 708,027 | | | 29,555 | | | 993,572 | | | - | | | 993,572 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 145,594 | | | - | | | - | | | 145,594 | | | - | | | 145,594 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | | | 306,182 | | | 244,692 | | | (289,045 | ) | | 261,829 | | | - | | | 261,829 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Segment profit (loss) | | $ | 831,347 | | $ | 475,034 | | $ | (521,336 | ) | $ | 785,045 | | $ | - | | $ | 785,045 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance sheet information: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 529,530,988 | | $ | 19,591,386 | | $ | 8,062,404 | | $ | 557,184,778 | | $ | (8,984,568 | ) | $ | 548,200,210 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Goodwill and intangibles | | | 11,926,264 | | | 7,266,950 | | | - | | | 19,193,214 | | | - | | | 19,193,214 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Premises and equipment expenditures | | | 269,595 | | | 620,218 | | | 61,191 | | | 951,004 | | | - | | | 951,004 | |
As of and for the six months ended June 30, 2008 |
| | | | Data | | | | Total | | Intersegment | | Consolidated | |
Income statement information: | | Banking | | Processing | | Other | | Segments | | Elimination | | Totals | |
Net interest income (expense) | | $ | 9,176,312 | | $ | (75,549 | ) | $ | (851,389 | ) | $ | 8,249,374 | | | | | $ | 8,249,374 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-interest income - external | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
customers | | | 3,991,103 | | | 10,208,068 | | | 117,500 | | | 14,316,671 | | | | | | 14,316,671 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-interest income - other segments | | | 25,211 | | | 758,952 | | | 691,582 | | | 1,475,745 | | | (1,475,745 | ) | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total revenue | | | 13,192,626 | | | 10,891,471 | | | (42,307 | ) | | 24,041,790 | | | (1,475,745 | ) | | 22,566,045 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-interest expense | | | 9,831,052 | | | 8,709,827 | | | 1,646,572 | | | 20,187,451 | | | (1,475,745 | ) | | 18,711,706 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Significant non-cash items: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 496,293 | | | 1,365,608 | | | 59,211 | | | 1,921,112 | | | - | | | 1,921,112 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 405,215 | | | - | | | - | | | 405,215 | | | - | | | 405,215 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | | | 822,731 | | | 741,759 | | | (580,546 | ) | | 983,944 | | | - | | | 983,944 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Segment profit (loss) | | $ | 2,133,628 | | $ | 1,439,885 | | $ | (1,108,333 | ) | $ | 2,465,180 | | $ | - | | $ | 2,465,180 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance sheet information: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 557,808,821 | | $ | 20,118,493 | | $ | 6,284,412 | | $ | 584,211,726 | | $ | (7,698,900 | ) | $ | 576,512,826 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Goodwill and intangibles | | | 11,468,086 | | | 7,260,997 | | | - | | | 18,729,083 | | | - | | | 18,729,083 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Premises and equipment expenditures | | | 904,965 | | | 1,619,713 | | | 57,322 | | | 2,582,000 | | | - | | | 2,582,000 | |
NOTE H — SEGMENT INFORMATION (Continued) | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of and for the six months ended June 30, 2007 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Data | | | | Total | | Intersegment | | Consolidated | |
Income statement information: | | Banking | | Processing | | Other | | Segments | | Elimination | | Totals | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income (expense) | | $ | 8,404,344 | | $ | (167,102 | ) | $ | (893,828 | ) | $ | 7,343,414 | | | | | $ | 7,343,414 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-interest income - external customers | | | 3,746,531 | | | 9,463,394 | | | 36,517 | | | 13,246,442 | | | | | | 13,246,442 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-interest income - other segments | | | 526,948 | | | 807,240 | | | 658,441 | | | 1,992,629 | | | (1,992,629 | ) | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total revenue | | | 12,677,823 | | | 10,103,532 | | | (198,870 | ) | | 22,582,485 | | | (1,992,629 | ) | | 20,589,856 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-interest expense | | | 10,557,613 | | | 8,336,869 | | | 1,463,770 | | | 20,358,252 | | | (1,992,629 | ) | | 18,365,623 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Significant non-cash items: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 496,575 | | | 1,407,664 | | | 58,064 | | | 1,962,303 | | | - | | | 1,962,303 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 238,234 | | | - | | | - | | | 238,234 | | | - | | | 238,234 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | | | 480,126 | | | 600,665 | | | (582,290 | ) | | 498,501 | | | - | | | 498,501 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Segment profit (loss) | | $ | 1,401,850 | | $ | 1,165,998 | | $ | (1,080,350 | ) | $ | 1,487,498 | | $ | - | | $ | 1,487,498 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance sheet information: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 529,530,988 | | $ | 19,591,386 | | $ | 8,062,404 | | $ | 557,184,778 | | $ | (8,984,568 | ) | $ | 548,200,210 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Goodwill and intangibles | | | 11,926,264 | | | 7,266,950 | | | - | | | 19,193,214 | | | - | | | 19,193,214 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Premises and equipment expenditures | | | 1,000,030 | | | 1,392,255 | | | 61,191 | | | 2,453,476 | | | - | | | 2,453,476 | |
NOTE I - FAIR VALUE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (FAS 157). FAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. FAS 157 has been applied prospectively as of the beginning of the period.
FAS 157 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. FAS 157 also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
| Level 1 | Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities |
| Level 2 | Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities |
| Level 3 | Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities |
Available-for-Sale Securities
The fair value of available-for-sale securities are determined by various valuation methodologies. Level 2 securities include U.S. government agencies, mortgage-backed securities, and obligations of political and state subdivisions.
The following table presents the fair value measurements of assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the level within FAS 157 fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall at June 30, 2008:
| | Fair Value Measurements Using: | |
Description | | Fair Values at 6/30/2008 | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | |
Available-for-Sale Securities | | $ | 96,706,231 | | | - | | $ | 96,706,231 | | | - | |
Impaired Loans
Loans for which it is probable the Company will not collect all principal and interest due according to contractual terms are measured for impairment in accordance with the provisions of Financial Accounting Standard No. 114, “Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan.” Allowable methods for estimating fair value include using the fair value of the collateral for collateral dependent loans, or where a loan is determined no to be collateral dependent, using the discounted cash flow method. If the impaired loan is collateral dependent, then the fair value method of measuring the amount of impairment is utilized. This method requires obtaining an independent appraisal of the collateral and applying a discount factor to the value based on the Company’s loan review policy.
The following table presents the fair value measurements of assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis and the level within the FAS 157 fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall at June 30, 2008:
| | Fair Value Measurements Using: | |
Description | | Fair Values at 6/30/2008 | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | |
Impaired loans | | $ | 248,000 | | | - | | | - | | $ | 248,000 | |
Note J - Acquisitions
On May 22, 2008, the Company announced the execution of a definitive agreement to acquire NBM Bancorp, Incorporated and its wholly-owned subsidiary, National Bank of Montpelier, which is headquartered in Montpelier Ohio. As of June 30, 2008, NBM Bancorp had $108 million in assets, $45 million in loans and $90 million in deposits at its five banking offices. The transaction is expected to be completed in the third quarter of 2008, pending regulatory approvals, the approval of the shareholders of NBM Bancorp and the completion of customary closing conditions.
Note K - Dividends on Common Stock
On July 16, 2008 the Company’s Board of Directors approved a quarterly cash dividend of $0.09 per share for the third quarter of 2008, payable on August 22, 2008 to all shareholders of record on August 8, 2008.
Note L - Share Based Compensation Plan
On April 17, 2008 the shareholders of the Company approved the Rurban Financial Corp. 2008 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2008 Plan”). The 2008 Plan authorizes the grant or award of Incentive Stock Options, Nonqualified Stock Options, Stock Appreciation Rights and Restricted Stock to employees, directors and advisory board members of the Company and its subsidiaries. Subject to certain adjustments set forth in the 2008 Plan, a maximum of 250,000 common shares of the Company are authorized for issuance to participants pursuant to awards under the 2008 Plan.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contains forward-looking statements that are provided to assist in the understanding of anticipated future financial performance. Forward-looking statements provide current expectations or forecasts of future events and are not guarantees of future performance. Examples of forward-looking statements include: (a) projections of income or expense, earnings per share, the payments or non-payments of dividends, capital structure and other financial items; (b) statements of plans and objectives of the Company or our management or Board of Directors, including those relating to products or services; (c) statements of future economic performance; and (d) statements of assumptions underlying such statements. Words such as “believes,” “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,” “targets,” “plans,” “projects,” “estimates,” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, but are not the exclusive means of identifying those statements. Forward-looking statements are based on management’s expectations and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. Although management believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements. Risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially include, without limitation, changes in interest rates, changes in the competitive environment, and changes in banking regulations or other regulatory or legislative requirements affecting bank holding companies. Additional detailed information concerning a number of important factors which could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements contained in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations is available in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, including the disclosure under the heading “Item 1A. Risk Factors” of Part I of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007. Undue reliance should not be placed on the forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. Except as may be required by law, the Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect unanticipated events or circumstances after the date on which the statement is made.
Overview of Rurban
Rurban is a bank holding company registered with the Federal Reserve Board. Rurban’s wholly-owned subsidiary, The State Bank and Trust Company (“State Bank” or the Bank), is engaged in commercial banking. Rurban’s subsidiary, Rurbanc Data Services, Inc. (“RDSI”), provides computerized data and item processing services to community banks and businesses. On March 24, 2007, The Exchange Bank and Reliance Financial Services, N.A. (“Reliance”) were merged with and into the lead bank, State Bank. Reliance’s trust and investment operations are now conducted through a division of State Bank, doing business under the name Reliance Financial Services. On December 31, 2007, Diverse Computer Marketers, Inc. (DCM) was merged with and into RDSI. DCM continues to operate as a division of RDSI, continuing to do business under the name Diverse Computer Marketers.
Rurban Statutory Trust I (“RST”) was established in August 2000. In September 2000, RST completed a pooled private offering of 10,000 Capital Securities with a liquidation amount of $1,000 per security. The proceeds of the offering were loaned to the Company in exchange for junior subordinated debentures of the Company with terms substantially similar to the Capital Securities. The sole assets of RST are the junior subordinated debentures, and the back-up obligations, in the aggregate, constitute a full and unconditional guarantee by the Company of the obligations of RST under the Capital Securities.
Rurban Statutory Trust II (“RST II”) was established in August 2005. In September 2005, RST II completed a pooled private offering of 10,000 Capital Securities with a liquidation amount of $1,000 per security. The proceeds of the offering were loaned to the Company in exchange for junior subordinated debentures of the Company with terms substantially similar to the Capital Securities. The sole assets of RST II are the junior subordinated debentures, and the back-up obligations, in the aggregate, constitute a full and unconditional guarantee by the Company of the obligations of RST II under the Capital Securities.
RFCBC, Inc. (“RFCBC”) is an Ohio corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company that was incorporated in August 2004. RFCBC operates as a loan subsidiary in servicing and working out problem loans.
Critical Accounting Policies
Note 1 to the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 describes the significant accounting policies used in the development and presentation of the Company’s financial statements. The accounting and reporting policies of the Company are in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and conform to general practices within the banking industry. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions. The Company’s financial position and results of operations can be affected by these estimates and assumptions and are integral to the understanding of reported results. Critical accounting policies are those policies that management believes are the most important to the portrayal of the Company’s financial condition and results, and they require management to make estimates that are difficult, subjective, or complex.
Allowance for Loan Losses - The allowance for loan losses provides coverage for probable losses inherent in the Company’s loan portfolio. Management evaluates the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses each quarter based on changes, if any, in underwriting activities, loan portfolio composition (including product mix and geographic, industry or customer-specific concentrations), trends in loan performance, regulatory guidance and economic factors. This evaluation is inherently subjective, as it requires the use of significant management estimates. Many factors can affect management’s estimates of specific and expected losses, including volatility of default probabilities, rating migrations, loss severity and economic and political conditions. The allowance is increased through provisions charged to operating earnings and reduced by net charge-offs.
The Company determines the amount of the allowance based on relative risk characteristics of the loan portfolio. The allowance recorded for commercial loans is based on reviews of individual credit relationships and an analysis of the migration of commercial loans and actual loss experience. The allowance recorded for homogeneous consumer loans is based on an analysis of loan mix, risk characteristics of the portfolio, fraud loss and bankruptcy experiences, and historical losses, adjusted for current trends, for each homogeneous category or group of loans. The allowance for credit losses relating to impaired loans is based on the loan’s observable market price, the collateral for certain collateral-dependent loans, or the discounted cash flows using the loan’s effective interest rate.
Regardless of the extent of the Company’s analysis of customer performance, portfolio trends or risk management processes, certain inherent but undetected losses are probable within the loan portfolio. This is due to several factors, including inherent delays in obtaining information regarding a customer’s financial condition or changes in their unique business conditions, the subjective nature of individual loan evaluations, collateral assessments and the interpretation of economic trends. Volatility of economic or customer-specific conditions affecting the identification and estimation of losses for larger non-homogeneous credits and the sensitivity of assumptions utilized to establish allowances for homogenous groups of loans are also factors. The Company estimates a range of inherent losses related to the existence of these exposures. The estimates are based upon the Company’s evaluation of imprecise risk associated with the commercial and consumer allowance levels and the estimated impact of the current economic environment. To the extent that actual results differ from management’s estimates, additional loan loss provisions may be required that could adversely impact earnings for future periods.
Goodwill and Other Intangibles - The Company records all assets and liabilities acquired in purchase acquisitions, including goodwill and other intangibles, at fair value as required by SFAS 141. Goodwill is subject, at a minimum, to annual tests for impairment. Other intangible assets are amortized over their estimated useful lives using straight-line or accelerated methods, and are subject to impairment if events or circumstances indicate a possible inability to realize the carrying amount. The initial goodwill and other intangibles recorded and subsequent impairment analysis requires management to make subjective judgments concerning estimates of how the acquired asset will perform in the future. Events and factors that may significantly affect the estimates include, among others, customer attrition, changes in revenue growth trends, specific industry conditions and changes in competition. A decrease in earnings resulting from these or other factors could lead to an impairment of goodwill that could adversely impact earnings of future periods.
Impact of Accounting Changes
None
Three Months Ended June 30, 2008 compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2007
Net Income: Net income for the second quarter of 2008 was $1.4 million, or $0.28 per diluted share, compared to $785,000, or $0.16 per diluted share, for the second quarter of 2007. This quarterly increase in net income was driven by a $682,000 increase in net interest income and a $293,000 increase in non-interest income. These increases were offset by an increase of $67,000 in provision expense, along with a $45,000 increase in non-interest expense. The primary driver of the increase in net interest income was an increase of $28.5 million in average earning assets, coupled with a 36 basis point increase in the net interest margin. The increase in non-interest income was driven by the data and item processing fees generated by RDSI and DCM.
Net Interest Income: Net interest income was $4.4 million, an increase of $682,000 or 18.2 percent, from the 2007 second quarter. As previously mentioned average earning assets increased $28.5 million or 5.9 percent over the 12-month period. The increase in earning assets is a result of loan growth over the past twelve months of $22.8 million, or 6.0 percent, reaching $404.4 million at June 30, 2008. This growth was entirely organic. Nearly 68 percent of State Bank’s loan portfolio is commercial, and virtually all of the Bank’s growth was derived from this sector. Loan growth accelerated during the second quarter of 2008, increasing $12.5 million, or 12.7 percent annualized, from the first quarter of 2008. As of June 30, 2008, loans were $15.2 million higher than year-end, with commercial loan growth leading the way. Year-over-year, the net interest margin increased 36 basis points from 3.19 percent for the second quarter 2007 to 3.55 percent for the second quarter 2008. The 3.55 percent represents a 29 basis point increase from the linked quarter of 3.26 percent. This increase is a result of being liability sensitive in a decreasing rate environment. Management’s focus will now turn to becoming asset sensitive as we feel rates have reached their low points and will now begin to increase.
Provision for Loan Losses: The provision for loan losses was $213,000 in the second quarter of 2008 compared to a $146,000 provision for the second quarter of 2007. The Company experienced minimal losses in the 2008 second quarter, which is reflected in net recoveries of $18,000 compared to $90,000 of net charge-offs in the 2007 second quarter. For the second quarter ended June 30, 2008, net charge-offs as a percentage of average loans was (0.02) percent annualized. At quarter end, consolidated non-performing assets, including those of RFCBC (the loan workout subsidiary), were $6.7 million, or 1.16 percent of total assets compared with $6.0 million, or 1.09 percent of total assets for the prior-year second quarter.
($ in Thousands) | | June 30, 2008 | | March 31, 2008 | | June 30, 2007 | |
Net charge-offs | | $ | (18 | ) | $ | 166 | | $ | 90 | |
Non-performing loans | | | 5,141 | | | 5,305 | | | 5,913 | |
OREO / OAO | | | 1,566 | | | 1,662 | | | 84 | |
Non-performing assets | | | 6,707 | | | 6,967 | | | 5,997 | |
Non-performing assets / Total assets | | | 1.16 | % | | 1.22 | % | | 1.09 | % |
Allowance for loan losses / Total loans | | | 1.04 | % | | 1.02 | % | | 1.00 | % |
Allowance for loan losses / Non-performing assets | | | 63.3 | % | | 57.6 | % | | 63.8 | % |
Non-interest Income: Non-interest income was $6.8 million for the second quarter of 2008 compared with $6.5 million for the prior-year second quarter, an increase of $293,000, or 4.5 percent. The increase was primarily driven by data processing fees, as they increased $320,000. Postage billing revenue, which was taken in-house in 2008 by RDSI, accounted for $178,000 of the year over year increase. Customer service fees increased $80,000 or 14.9 percent. Non-interest income accounted for approximately 61 percent of Rurban’s total second quarter 2008 revenue.
Non-interest Expense: Non-interest expense was $9.1 million for the second quarter of 2008, unchanged from the second quarter of 2007. As mentioned, RDSI took billing for postage in-house at the beginning of 2008. The second quarter 2008 expense associated with these billings was $174,000, and is offset by non-interest income. Additionally, one-time legal fee recoveries of $200,000 were recorded in the quarter by RFCBC, Rurban’s loan workout subsidiary. The efficiencies completed throughout 2007 are contributing to the minor increase in year over year operating expenses.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2008 compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2007
Net Income: Rurban had net income of $2.5 million or $0.50 per diluted share for the six months ended June 30, 2008 compared to $1.5 million or $0.30 per diluted share for the six months ended June 30, 2007. This represents a $977,000, or 65.7 percent, increase in comparison of the six-month periods. Significant changes from period to period include an increase in net interest income of $906,000, a $1.1 million increase in non-interest income and a $346,000 increase in non-interest expense. The increase in net-interest income is due to significant loan growth and a 36 basis point increase in the margin over the last twelve months. The increase in non-interest income and non-interest expense is primarily due to the postage revenue and expense taken in-house by RDSI at the start of 2008. Non-interest income is also bolstered by the addition of 11 client banks, signed by RDSI since the end of the 2007 second quarter.
Net Interest Income: For the six months ended June 30, 2008, net interest income was $8.2 million, an increase of $906,000, or 12.3 percent, from the six-month period ended June 30, 2007. This increase is primarily the result of a 36 basis point increase in the year-to-date net interest margin. The strategic decision to restructure the balance sheet is benefiting the Company as the net interest margin has improved the past three quarters. As mentioned previously, the loan portfolio continues to grow, currently funded by low cost FHLB advances. The pending acquisition of the National Bank of Montpelier will provide an additional source of liquidity and offer Rurban the ability to fund loan growth with low cost deposits.
Provision for Loan Losses: The provision for loan losses was $405,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2008 compared to $238,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2007. The increase in the provision is principally due to loan growth.
Non-interest Income: Non-interest income was $14.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 compared with $13.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007. Of the $1.1 million increase, RDSI contributed nearly $750,000. Approximately $400,000 of RDSI’s income is due to the in-house postage billings discussed previously. The first six months of 2008 were also positively impacted by the one-time recovery of $197,000 and $132,000, respectively, from the partial recovery of previously written off WorldCom securities and proceeds from the sale of equity securities derived from VISA Inc.’s Initial Public Offering.
Non-interest Expense: For the six months ended June 30, 2008, total non-interest expense was $18.7 million compared with $18.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007. This represents a $346,000, or 1.9 percent, increase period over period. Of the overall increase, postage and delivery expenses increased $362,000, due primarily to the in-house billing expense at RDSI, and salaries and benefits increased $181,000. Offsetting these increases were decreases in professional fees of $323,000.
Changes in Financial Condition
June 30, 2008 vs. December 31, 2007
At June 30, 2008, total assets were $576.5 million, representing an increase of $15.3 million or 2.7 percent, from December 31, 2007. The increase is primarily attributable to an increase of $15.2 million, or 3.9 percent in total loans. Available-for-sale securities increased $4.0 million, or 4.4 percent. Cash and cash equivalents decreased $5.3 million.
Year- over-year, average assets increased $29.6 million, or 5.4 percent. Loan growth over the past twelve months was approximately $22.8 million, or 6.0 percent, reaching $404.4 million at June 30, 2008; this growth was entirely organic. Virtually all of the growth in the Bank’s loan portfolio over this period was derived from the commercial sector. After a steady but slow first quarter which saw loan growth of $2.7 million, loan growth accelerated during the second quarter of 2008, growing $12.5 million, or an annualized rate of nearly 13 percent.
At June 30, 2008, liabilities totaled $517.2 million, an increase of $15.3 million since December 31, 2007. Of this increase, significant changes include Federal Home Loan Bank advances, which increased $13.8 million (57.5 percent); fed funds purchased increased to $3.6 million (there were no fed funds purchased at December 31, 2007); repurchase agreements increased $1.5 million (3.5 percent) and other liabilities increased $1.1 million (23.5 percent). Total deposits decreased $3.5 million (0.9 percent); and notes payable decreased $922,000 (100 percent). Of the $3.5 million decrease in total deposits, time deposits decreased $16.5 million while savings, interest checking and money market deposits increased $13.1 million. The decrease in time deposits was due to excess liquidity which allowed management to run off higher cost municipal deposits.
From December 31, 2007 to June 30, 2008, total shareholders’ equity increased $36,000, or 0.1 percent, to $59.4 million. Of this increase, retained earnings increased $1.6 million, which is the result of $2.5 million in net income less $793,000 in cash dividends to shareholders. Additional paid-in-capital increased $41,000 as the result of stock option expense incurred during the year. Accumulated other comprehensive income decreased $844,000 as the result of a decrease in market value of the available-for-sale securities portfolio. The stock repurchase plan also reduced capital by $717,000 during the first half of 2008.
Capital Resources
At June 30, 2008, actual capital levels (in millions) and minimum required levels were as follows:
| | Actual | | Minimum Required For Capital Adequacy Purposes | | Minimum Required To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Regulations | |
| | Amount | | Ratio | | Amount | | Ratio | | Amount | | Ratio | |
Total capital (to risk weighted assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | $ | 65.6 | | | 15.6 | % | $ | 33.6 | | | 8.0 | % | $ | - | | | N/A | |
State Bank | | | 51.6 | | | 12.7 | | | 32.6 | | | 8.0 | | | 38.4 | | | 10.0 | |
Both the Company and State Bank were categorized as well capitalized at June 30, 2008.
LIQUIDITY
Liquidity relates primarily to the Company’s ability to fund loan demand, meet deposit customers’ withdrawal requirements and provide for operating expenses. Assets used to satisfy these needs consist of cash and due from banks, federal funds sold, interest earning deposits in other financial institutions, securities available-for sale and loans held for sale. These assets are commonly referred to as liquid assets. Liquid assets were $111.2 million at June 30, 2008 compared to $111.5 million at December 31, 2007.
The Company’s commercial real estate and residential first mortgage portfolio of $224.3 million at June 30, 2008 and $211.4 million at December 31, 2007, which can and has been used to collateralize borrowings, is an additional source of liquidity. Management believes the Company’s current liquidity level, without these borrowings, is sufficient to meet its liquidity needs. At June 30, 2008, all eligible commercial real estate and first mortgage loans were pledged under an FHLB blanket lien.
The cash flow statements for the periods presented provide an indication of the Company’s sources and uses of cash, as well as an indication of the ability of the Company to maintain an adequate level of liquidity. A discussion of the cash flow statements for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 follows.
The Company experienced positive cash flows from operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007. Net cash provided from operating activities was $6.2 million and $2.2 million, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007.
Net cash flow from investing activities was $(24.5) million and $(5.2) million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The changes in net cash from investing activities at June 30, 2008 included net change in loans of $17.0 million, available-for-sale securities purchases totaling $46.2 million and purchases of premises equipment and software totaling $2.6 million. These cash payments were offset by $40.9 million in proceeds from maturities of available-for-sale securities. The changes in net cash from investing activities at June 30, 2007 included net change in loans of $11.8 million, available-for-sale security purchases totaling $15.4 million and purchase of premises equipment and software totaling $2.5 million. This was partially offset by proceeds from the sales and maturities of available-for-sale securities totaling $23.9 million.
Net cash flow from financing activities was $13.0 million and $(7.3) million for the six month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The 2008 financing activities included a $13.0 million increase in demand deposits, money market, interest checking and savings accounts, which was more than offset by a $16.5 million decrease in certificates of deposits. Proceeds from advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank advances totaled $21.0 million, federal funds purchased totaled $3.6 million and repurchase agreements increased $1.5 million. Offsetting this increase were repayments of Federal Home Loan Bank advances of $7.2 million, the repayment of notes payable of $922,000, the purchase of treasury stock of $717,000 and cash dividends paid to shareholders of $793,000. The net cash used by financing activities at June 30, 2007 was primarily due to a decrease in certificates of deposits of $12.2 million partially offset by an increase in demand deposits, money markets, interest checking and savings accounts of $5.2 million, the repayment of notes payable totaling $1.5 million and cash dividends paid to shareholders of $603,000. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in federal funds purchased of $1.0 million and an increase in customer repurchase agreements of $846,000
Off-Balance-Sheet Borrowing Arrangements:
Significant additional off-balance-sheet liquidity is available in the form of FHLB advances, unused federal funds lines from correspondent banks, and the national certificate of deposit market. Management expects the risk of changes in off-balance-sheet arrangements to be immaterial to earnings.
Approximately $122.0 million of the Company’s $224.3 million commercial real estate and residential first mortgage loans qualify to collateralize FHLB borrowings and have been pledged to meet FHLB collateralization requirements as of June 30, 2008. Based on the current collateralization requirements of the FHLB, approximately $19.8 million of additional borrowing capacity existed at June 30, 2008.
At June 30, 2008, the Company had unused federal funds lines totaling $17.3 million. At December 31, 2007, the Company had $20.9 million in federal fund lines. Federal funds borrowed at June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 totaled $3.6 million and $0, respectively. The Company also had $9.9 million in unpledged securities of which $1.4 million may be used to pledge for additional borrowings.
The Company’s contractual obligations as of June 30, 2008 consisted of long-term debt obligations, other debt obligations, operating lease obligations and other long-term liabilities. Long-term debt obligations were comprised of FHLB advances of $37.8 million. Other debt obligations were comprised of Trust Preferred Securities of $20.6 million. The Company’s operating lease obligations consist of a lease on the State Bank operations building of $99,600 per year, a lease on the RDSI-North building of $162,000 per year, a lease on the new Northtowne branch of State Bank of $60,000 per year and a lease on the DCM Lansing facility of $108,000 per year. Other long-term liabilities were comprised of time deposits of $207.0 million.
ASSET LIABILITY MANAGEMENT
Asset liability management involves developing and monitoring strategies to maintain sufficient liquidity, maximize net interest income and minimize the impact that significant fluctuations in market interest rates would have on earnings. The business of the Company and the composition of its balance sheet consists of investments in interest-earning assets (primarily loans, mortgage-backed securities, and securities available for sale) which are primarily funded by interest-bearing liabilities (deposits and borrowings). With the exception of specific loans, which are originated and held for sale, all of the financial instruments of the Company are for other than trading purposes. All of the Company’s transactions are denominated in U.S. dollars with no specific foreign exchange exposure. In addition, the Company has limited exposure to commodity prices related to agricultural loans. The impact of changes in foreign exchange rates and commodity prices on interest rates are assumed to be insignificant. The Company’s financial instruments have varying levels of sensitivity to changes in market interest rates resulting in market risk. Interest rate risk is the Company’s primary market risk exposure; to a lesser extent, liquidity risk also impacts market risk exposure.
Interest rate risk is the exposure of a banking institution’s financial condition to adverse movements in interest rates. Accepting this risk can be an important source of results and profitability and stockholder value; however, excessive levels of interest rate risk could pose a significant threat to the Company’s earnings and capital base. Accordingly, effective risk management that maintains interest rate risks at prudent levels is essential to the Company’s safety and soundness.
Evaluating a financial institution’s exposure to changes in interest rates includes assessing both the adequacy of the management process used to control interest rate risk and the organization’s quantitative level of exposure. When assessing the interest rate risk management process, the Company seeks to ensure that appropriate policies, procedures, management information systems, and internal controls are in place to maintain interest rate risks at prudent levels of consistency and continuity. Evaluating the quantitative level of interest rate risk exposure requires the Company to assess the existing and potential future effects of changes in interest rates on its consolidated financial condition, including capital adequacy, earnings, liquidity, and asset quality (when appropriate).
The Federal Reserve Board, together with the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and the Federal Deposit Insurance Company, adopted a Joint Agency Policy Statement on interest rate risk effective June 26, 1996. The policy statement provides guidance to examiners and bankers on sound practices for managing interest rate risk, which will form the basis for ongoing evaluation of the adequacy of interest rate risk management at supervised institutions. The policy statement also outlines fundamental elements of sound management that have been identified in prior Federal Reserve guidance and discusses the importance of these elements in the context of managing interest rate risk. Specifically, the guidance emphasizes the need for active Board of Director and senior management oversight and a comprehensive risk management process that effectively identifies, measures, and controls interest rate risk.
Financial institutions derive their income primarily from the excess of interest collected over interest paid. The rates of interest an institution earns on its assets and owes on its liabilities generally are established contractually for a period of time. Since market interest rates change over time, an institution is exposed to lower profit margins (or losses) if it cannot adapt to interest rate changes. For example, assume that an institution’s assets carry intermediate or long-term fixed rates and that those assets are funded with short-term liabilities. If market interest rates rise by the time the short-term liabilities must be refinanced, the increase in the institution’s interest expense on its liabilities may not be sufficiently offset if assets continue to earn at the long-term fixed rates. Accordingly, an institution’s profits could decrease on existing assets because the institution will either have lower net interest income or possibly, net interest expense. Similar risks exist when assets are subject to contractual interest rate ceilings, or rate sensitive assets are funded by longer-term, fixed-rate liabilities in a declining rate environment.
There are several ways an institution can manage interest rate risk including: 1) matching repricing periods for new assets and liabilities, for example, by shortening terms of new loans or investments; 2) selling existing assets or repaying certain liabilities; and 3) hedging existing assets, liabilities, or anticipated transactions. An institution might also invest in more complex financial instruments intended to hedge or otherwise change interest rate risk. Interest rate swaps, futures contacts, options on futures contracts, and other such derivative financial instruments can be used for this purpose. Because these instruments are sensitive to interest rate changes, they require management’s expertise to be effective. The Company has not purchased derivative financial instruments in the past but may purchase such instruments in the future if market conditions are favorable.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The following table provides information about the Company’s financial instruments used for purposes other than trading that are sensitive to changes in interest rates as of June 30, 2008. It does not present when these items may actually reprice. For loans receivable, securities, and liabilities with contractual maturities, the table presents principal cash flows and related weighted-average interest rates by contractual maturities as well as the historical impact of interest rate fluctuations on the prepayment of loans and mortgage backed securities. For core deposits (demand deposits, interest-bearing checking, savings, and money market deposits) that have no contractual maturity, the table presents principal cash flows and, as applicable, related weighted-average interest rates based upon the Company’s historical experience, management’s judgment and statistical analysis, as applicable, concerning their most likely withdrawal behaviors. The current historical interest rates for core deposits have been assumed to apply for future periods in this table as the actual interest rates that will need to be paid to maintain these deposits are not currently known. Weighted average variable rates are based upon contractual rates existing at the reporting date.
Principal/Notional Amount Maturing or Assumed to Withdraw In:
(Dollars in Thousands)
| | First Year | | Years 2 - 5 | | Thereafter | | Total | |
Comparison of 2008 to 2007: Total rate-sensitive assets: | | | | | | | | | |
At June 30, 2008 | | $ | 170,288 | | $ | 211,454 | | $ | 126,148 | | $ | 507,890 | |
At December 31, 2007 | | | 176,907 | | | 179,502 | | | 133,191 | | | 489,601 | |
Increase (decrease) | | $ | (6,619 | ) | $ | 31,951 | | $ | (7,043 | ) | $ | 18,289 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total rate-sensitive liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At June 30, 2008 | | $ | 208,566 | | $ | 278,427 | | $ | 22,103 | | $ | 509,096 | |
At December 31, 2007 | | | 231,589 | | | 241,378 | | | 21,612 | | | 494,579 | |
Increase (decrease) | | $ | (23,023 | ) | $ | 37,049 | | $ | 491 | | $ | 14,517 | |
The above table reflects expected maturities, not expected repricing. The contractual maturities adjusted for anticipated prepayments and anticipated renewals at current interest rates, as shown in the preceding table, are only part of the Company’s interest rate risk profile. Other important factors include the ratio of rate-sensitive assets to rate-sensitive liabilities (which takes into consideration loan repricing frequency, but not when deposits may be repriced) and the general level and direction of market interest rates. For core deposits, the repricing frequency is assumed to be longer than when such deposits actually reprice. For some rate sensitive liabilities, their repricing frequency is the same as their contractual maturity. For variable rate loans receivable, repricing frequency can be daily or monthly. For adjustable rate loans receivable, repricing can be as frequent as annually for loans whose contractual maturities range from one to thirty years. Recent Fed actions, economic conditions and increasingly aggressive local market competition in lending rates has pushed loan rates lower, necessitating the Company’s ability to generate and reprice core deposits downward which has enabled the Company to reduce overall funding costs.
The Company manages its interest rate risk by the employment of strategies to assure that desired levels of both interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities mature or reprice with similar time frames. Such strategies include: 1) loans receivable which are renewed (and repriced) annually, 2) variable rate loans, 3) certificates of deposit with terms from one month to six years, 4) securities available for sale which mature at various times primarily from one through ten years, 5) federal funds borrowings with terms of one day to 30 days, and 6) FHLB borrowings with terms of one day to ten years.
Item 4T. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
With the participation of the President and Chief Executive Officer (the principal executive officer) and the Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (the principal financial officer) of the Company, the Company’s management has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of the end of the quarterly period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on that evaluation, the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer and the Company’s Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that:
· | information required to be disclosed by the Company in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and other reports which the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act would be accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure; |
· | information required to be disclosed by the Company in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and other reports which the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act would be recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms; and |
· | the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the quarterly period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. |
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the Company’s fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2008, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
There are no material pending legal proceedings against the Company or any of its subsidiaries other than ordinary, routine litigation incidental to their respective businesses. In the opinion of management, this litigation should not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations or financial condition.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
An investment in our common shares involves certain risks, including those identified and described in “Item 1A. Risk Factors” of Part I of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007, as well as in the Cautionary Statements Regarding Forward-Looking Information contained on page 25 of this Form 10-Q. These risk factors could materially affect the Company’s business, financial condition or future results. There have been no material change in the risk factors previously disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
| c. | The following table provides information regarding repurchases of the Company’s common shares during the three months ended June 30, 2008: |
Period | | Total Number of Shares Purchased (1) | | Average Price Paid per Share | | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs | | Maximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs (2) | |
April 1 through April 30, 2008 | | | 696 | | $ | 11.06 | | | — | | | 164,500 | |
May 1 through May 31, 2008 | | | 12 | | $ | 10.80 | | | | | | 164,500 | |
June 1 through June 30, 2008 | | | 28,432 | | $ | 10.52 | | | 28,000 | | | 136,500 | |
| (1) | Includes shares purchased in the open market by Reliance Financial Services, an indirect subsidiary of the Company, in its capacity as the administrator of the Company’s Employee Stock Ownership and Savings Plan and shares repurchased as part of the Company’s publicly announced repurchase program. |
| (2) | On April 12, 2007 the Company announced that its Board of Directors had authorized a stock repurchase program pursuant to which the Company may purchase up to 250,000 common shares over the ensuing 15-month period. On July 22, 2008 the repurchase program was extended for an additional twelve months with no change in the number of shares the Company is authorized to repurchase. |
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not applicable
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Not applicable
Item 5. Other Information
Not applicable
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibits
| — | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification (Principal Executive Officer) |
31.2 | | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification (Principal Financial Officer) |
| | Section 1350 Certification (Principal Executive Officer) |
32.2 | | Section 1350 Certification (Principal Financial Officer) |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
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| RURBAN FINANCIAL CORP. |
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Date: August 13, 2008 | By | /s/ Kenneth A. Joyce |
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Kenneth A. Joyce President & Chief Executive Officer |
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| By | /s/ Duane L. Sinn |
|
Duane L. Sinn Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer |