Cover Page
Cover Page - USD ($) | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2022 | Mar. 03, 2023 | Jun. 30, 2022 | |
Document Information [Line Items] | |||
Document Type | 10-K | ||
Document Annual Report | true | ||
Document Period End Date | Dec. 31, 2022 | ||
Current Fiscal Year End Date | --12-31 | ||
Document Transition Report | false | ||
Entity File Number | 1-13283 | ||
Entity Registrant Name | RANGER OIL CORPORATION | ||
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code | VA | ||
Entity Tax Identification Number | 23-1184320 | ||
Entity Address, Address Line One | 16285 Park Ten Place, Suite 500 | ||
Entity Address, City or Town | Houston | ||
Entity Address, State or Province | TX | ||
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code | 77084 | ||
City Area Code | 713 | ||
Local Phone Number | 722-6500 | ||
Title of 12(b) Security | Class A Common Stock, $0.01 Par Value | ||
Trading Symbol | ROCC | ||
Security Exchange Name | NASDAQ | ||
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer | No | ||
Entity Voluntary Filers | No | ||
Entity Current Reporting Status | Yes | ||
Entity Interactive Data Current | Yes | ||
Entity Filer Category | Accelerated Filer | ||
Entity Small Business | false | ||
Entity Emerging Growth Company | false | ||
ICFR Auditor Attestation Flag | true | ||
Entity Shell Company | false | ||
Entity Public Float | $ 669,492,116 | ||
Documents Incorporated by Reference | DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE None. | ||
Amendment Flag | false | ||
Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2022 | ||
Document Fiscal Period Focus | FY | ||
Entity Central Index Key | 0000077159 | ||
Class A Common Stock | |||
Document Information [Line Items] | |||
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | 18,958,930 | ||
Class B Common Stock | |||
Document Information [Line Items] | |||
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | 22,548,998 |
Audit Information
Audit Information | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Audit Information [Abstract] | |
Auditor Name | GRANT THORNTON LLP |
Auditor Location | Houston, Texas |
Auditor Firm ID | 248 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPER
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS - USD ($) shares in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Revenues and other | |||
Total revenues and other | $ 1,145,189,000 | $ 579,491,000 | $ 273,268,000 |
Operating expenses | |||
Lease operating | 85,792,000 | 45,402,000 | 37,463,000 |
Gathering, processing and transportation | 36,698,000 | 23,647,000 | 22,050,000 |
Production and ad valorem taxes | 61,377,000 | 31,041,000 | 16,619,000 |
General and administrative | 40,972,000 | 66,529,000 | 33,789,000 |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 244,455,000 | 131,657,000 | 140,673,000 |
Impairments of oil and gas properties | 0 | 1,811,000 | 391,849,000 |
Total operating expenses | 469,294,000 | 300,087,000 | 642,443,000 |
Operating income (loss) | 675,895,000 | 279,404,000 | (369,175,000) |
Other income (expense) | |||
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized | (48,931,000) | (33,161,000) | (31,257,000) |
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt | 2,157,000 | (8,860,000) | 0 |
Derivatives gains (losses) | (162,672,000) | (136,999,000) | 88,422,000 |
Other, net | 2,255,000 | 94,000 | (850,000) |
Income (loss) before income taxes | 468,704,000 | 100,478,000 | (312,860,000) |
Income tax (expense) benefit | (4,186,000) | (1,560,000) | 2,303,000 |
Net income (loss) | 464,518,000 | 98,918,000 | (310,557,000) |
Net income attributable to Noncontrolling interest | (246,825,000) | (58,689,000) | 0 |
Net income (loss) attributable to Class A common shareholders | $ 217,693,000 | $ 40,229,000 | $ (310,557,000) |
Net income (loss) per share attributable to Class A common shareholders: | |||
Basic (in dollars per share) | $ 10.77 | $ 2.41 | $ (20.46) |
Diluted (in dollars per share) | $ 10.53 | $ 2.34 | $ (20.46) |
Weighted average shares outstanding – basic | 20,205 | 16,695 | 15,176 |
Weighted average shares outstanding – diluted | 20,826 | 17,165 | 15,176 |
Crude oil | |||
Revenues and other | |||
Revenue from contract with customer | $ 1,003,255,000 | $ 517,301,000 | $ 251,741,000 |
Natural gas liquids | |||
Revenues and other | |||
Revenue from contract with customer | 67,453,000 | 33,443,000 | 8,948,000 |
Natural gas | |||
Revenues and other | |||
Revenue from contract with customer | 70,895,000 | 26,080,000 | 10,103,000 |
Other operating income, net | |||
Revenues and other | |||
Revenue from contract with customer | $ 3,586,000 | $ 2,667,000 | $ 2,476,000 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | |||
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | ||
Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract] | ||||
Net income (loss) | $ 464,518 | $ 98,918 | $ (310,557) | |
Other comprehensive income (loss): | ||||
Change in pension and postretirement obligations, net of tax | [1] | 0 | 20 | (72) |
Comprehensive income (loss) | 464,518 | 98,938 | (310,629) | |
Net income attributable to Noncontrolling interest | (246,825) | (58,689) | 0 | |
Other comprehensive income attributable to Noncontrolling interest | [1] | 0 | (23) | 0 |
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Class A common shareholders | $ 217,693 | $ 40,226 | $ (310,629) | |
[1]The amounts for the 2022 periods are minimal and round down to zero. |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 |
Current assets | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 7,592 | $ 23,681 |
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses | 139,715 | 118,594 |
Derivative assets | 29,714 | 11,478 |
Prepaid and other current assets | 22,264 | 20,998 |
Assets held for sale | 1,186 | 11,400 |
Total current assets | 200,471 | 186,151 |
Property and equipment, net | 1,809,000 | 1,383,348 |
Derivative assets | 316 | 2,092 |
Other assets | 4,420 | 5,017 |
Total assets | 2,014,207 | 1,576,608 |
Current liabilities | ||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 265,609 | 214,381 |
Derivative liabilities | 67,933 | 50,372 |
Current portion of long-term debt | 0 | 4,129 |
Total current liabilities | 333,542 | 268,882 |
Deferred income taxes | 6,216 | 2,793 |
Derivative liabilities | 3,416 | 23,815 |
Other non-current liabilities | 9,934 | 10,358 |
Long-term debt, net | 604,077 | 601,252 |
Commitments and contingencies (Note 14) | ||
Equity | ||
Preferred stock | 0 | 0 |
Paid-in capital | 220,062 | 273,329 |
Retained earnings | 264,256 | 49,583 |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (111) | (111) |
Ranger Oil shareholders’ equity | 484,399 | 323,532 |
Noncontrolling interest | 572,623 | 345,976 |
Total equity | 1,057,022 | 669,508 |
Total liabilities and equity | $ 2,014,207 | $ 1,576,608 |
Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 |
Preferred stock, authorized (in shares) | 5,000,000 | 5,000,000 |
Class A Common Stock | ||
Equity | ||
Common stock | $ 190 | $ 729 |
Class B Common Stock | ||
Equity | ||
Common stock | $ 2 | $ 2 |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Pa
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical) - $ / shares | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 |
Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 |
Preferred stock, authorized (in shares) | 5,000,000 | 5,000,000 |
Preferred stock, issued (in shares) | 0 | 0 |
Class A Common Stock | ||
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 |
Common stock, authorized (in shares) | 110,000,000 | 110,000,000 |
Common stock, issued (in shares) | 19,074,864 | 21,090,259 |
Class B Common Stock | ||
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 |
Common stock, authorized (in shares) | 30,000,000 | 30,000,000 |
Common stock, issued (in shares) | 22,548,998 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - USD ($) | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | |||
Net income (loss) | $ 464,518,000 | $ 98,918,000 | $ (310,557,000) |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt | (2,157,000) | 8,860,000 | 0 |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 244,455,000 | 131,657,000 | 140,673,000 |
Impairments of oil and gas properties | 0 | 1,811,000 | 391,849,000 |
Derivative contracts: | |||
Net losses (gains) | 162,672,000 | 136,999,000 | (88,422,000) |
Cash settlements and premiums (paid) received, net | (183,378,000) | (130,475,000) | 78,087,000 |
Deferred income tax expense (benefit) | 3,422,000 | 1,249,000 | (1,424,000) |
Non-cash interest expense | 3,404,000 | 2,735,000 | 4,150,000 |
Share-based compensation | 5,554,000 | 15,589,000 | 3,284,000 |
Other, net | (361,000) | 19,000 | 13,000 |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||
Accounts receivable, net | (21,721,000) | (38,676,000) | 28,078,000 |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 6,528,000 | 60,338,000 | (24,244,000) |
Other assets and liabilities | (7,506,000) | 1,000 | 778,000 |
Net cash provided by operating activities | 675,430,000 | 289,025,000 | 222,265,000 |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | |||
Capital expenditures | (481,486,000) | (256,343,000) | (168,565,000) |
Acquisitions of oil and gas properties | (137,532,000) | 0 | 0 |
Cash acquired in Lonestar Acquisition | 0 | 11,009,000 | 0 |
Proceeds from sales of assets, net | 12,420,000 | 160,000 | 87,000 |
Net cash used in investing activities | (606,598,000) | (245,174,000) | (168,478,000) |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | |||
Proceeds from credit facility borrowings | 610,000,000 | 70,000,000 | 51,000,000 |
Repayments of credit facility borrowings | (603,000,000) | (176,400,000) | (99,000,000) |
Repayments of second lien term loan | 0 | (200,000,000) | 0 |
Proceeds from 9.25% Senior Notes due 2026, net of discount | 0 | 396,072,000 | 0 |
Repayments of acquired debt | (8,559,000) | (249,700,000) | 0 |
Payments for Repurchase of Common Stock | (75,203,000) | 0 | 0 |
Proceeds from redeemable common units | 0 | 151,160,000 | 0 |
Proceeds from redeemable preferred stock | 0 | 2,000 | 0 |
Transaction costs paid on behalf of Noncontrolling interest | 0 | (5,543,000) | 0 |
Issuance costs paid for Noncontrolling interest securities | 0 | (3,758,000) | 0 |
Withholding taxes for share-based compensation | (954,000) | (656,000) | (487,000) |
Debt issuance costs paid | (902,000) | (14,367,000) | (78,000) |
Net cash used in financing activities | (84,921,000) | (33,190,000) | (48,565,000) |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | (16,089,000) | 10,661,000 | 5,222,000 |
Cash and cash equivalents – beginning of period | 23,681,000 | 13,020,000 | 7,798,000 |
Cash and cash equivalents – end of period | 7,592,000 | 23,681,000 | 13,020,000 |
Cash paid for: | |||
Interest, net of amounts capitalized | 46,071,000 | 15,609,000 | 27,333,000 |
Income tax refunds, net of payments | 0 | 288,000 | (2,471,000) |
Non-cash investing and financing activities: | |||
Changes in property and equipment related to capital contributions | 0 | (38,561,000) | 0 |
Changes in accrued liabilities related to capital expenditures | 46,616,000 | 16,726,000 | (18,671,000) |
Change in property and equipment related to acquisitions | 0 | (480,563,000) | 0 |
Equity and replacement awards issued as consideration in the Lonestar Acquisition | 0 | 173,576,000 | 0 |
Payments of Distributions to Affiliates | (3,382,000) | 0 | 0 |
Payments of Dividends | $ (2,921,000) | $ 0 | $ 0 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CA_2
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Parenthetical) | Aug. 10, 2021 |
Senior Notes Due 2026 | Senior Notes | |
Interest rate | 9.25% |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAR
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Total | Class A Common Stock | Class B Common Stock | Preferred Stock | Common Stock Class A Common Stock | Common Stock Class B Common Stock | Paid-in Capital | Retained Earnings | Retained Earnings Cumulative Effect, Period of Adoption, Adjustment | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | Noncontrolling Interest |
Balance as of beginning of period (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2019 | 0 | ||||||||||
Balance as of beginning of period (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2019 | 15,136,000 | 0 | |||||||||
Balance as of beginning of period at Dec. 31, 2019 | $ 520,745 | $ 0 | $ 151 | $ 0 | $ 200,666 | $ 319,987 | $ (76) | $ (59) | $ 0 | ||
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward] | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) | (310,557) | (310,557) | |||||||||
Restricted stock unit vesting (in shares) | 64,000 | ||||||||||
Restricted stock unit vesting | (486) | $ 1 | (487) | ||||||||
Common stock issued related to share-based compensation and other, net | 3,212 | 3,284 | (72) | ||||||||
Balance as of end of period (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2020 | 0 | ||||||||||
Balance as of end of period (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2020 | 15,200,000 | 0 | |||||||||
Balance as of end of period at Dec. 31, 2020 | 212,838 | $ 0 | $ 152 | $ 0 | 203,463 | 9,354 | (131) | 0 | |||
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward] | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) | 98,918 | 40,229 | 58,689 | ||||||||
Issuance of preferred stock (in shares) | 225,000 | ||||||||||
Issuance of preferred stock | 2 | $ 2 | |||||||||
Issuance of Noncontrolling interest | 179,552 | (50,068) | 229,620 | ||||||||
Conversion of preferred stock into common stock (in shares) | (225,000) | 22,549,000 | |||||||||
Conversion of preferred stock into common stock | 0 | $ (2) | $ 2 | ||||||||
Issuance of common stock related to the Lonestar Acquisition (in shares) | 5,750,000 | ||||||||||
Issuance of common stock related to the Lonestar Acquisition | 163,182 | $ 575 | 162,607 | ||||||||
Change in ownership related to the Lonestar Acquisition | 40 | (57,604) | 57,644 | ||||||||
Common stock issued related to share-based compensation and other, net (in shares) | 140,000 | ||||||||||
Common stock issued related to share-based compensation and other, net | 14,976 | $ 2 | 14,931 | 20 | 23 | ||||||
Balance as of end of period (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2021 | 0 | ||||||||||
Balance as of end of period (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2021 | 21,090,000 | 22,549,000 | |||||||||
Balance as of end of period at Dec. 31, 2021 | 669,508 | $ 0 | $ 729 | $ 2 | 273,329 | 49,583 | (111) | 345,976 | |||
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward] | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) | 464,518 | 217,693 | 246,825 | ||||||||
Repurchase of Class A Common Stock (in shares) | (2,150,000) | ||||||||||
Repurchase of Class A Common Stock | (75,203) | $ (22) | (75,181) | ||||||||
Change in ownership, net | 0 | 16,796 | (16,796) | ||||||||
Distributions to Noncontrolling interest | (3,382) | (3,382) | |||||||||
Common stock dividend paid | (3,020) | $ (6,300) | (3,020) | ||||||||
Common stock issued related to share-based compensation and other, net (in shares) | 135,000 | ||||||||||
Common stock issued related to share-based compensation and other, net | $ 4,601 | $ (517) | 5,118 | ||||||||
Balance as of end of period (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2022 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Balance as of end of period (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2022 | 19,074,864 | 22,548,998 | 19,075,000 | 22,549,000 | |||||||
Balance as of end of period at Dec. 31, 2022 | $ 1,057,022 | $ 0 | $ 190 | $ 2 | $ 220,062 | $ 264,256 | $ (111) | $ 572,623 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SH_2
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Parenthetical) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended | |||||
Nov. 02, 2022 | Jul. 07, 2022 | Oct. 05, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Oct. 31, 2021 | |
Cash dividend declared (in dollars per share) | $ 0.075 | |||||
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ 0.01 | |||||
Lonestar | ||||||
Fair value of replacement awards for services provided prior to closing | $ 4.5 | |||||
Class A Common Stock | ||||||
Cash dividend declared (in dollars per share) | $ 0.075 | $ 0.075 | ||||
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) | 0.01 | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 | |||
Class B Common Stock | ||||||
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 |
Nature of Operations
Nature of Operations | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Nature of Operations | Note 1 – Organization and Description of Business Ranger Oil Corporation (together with its consolidated subsidiaries, unless the context otherwise requires, “Ranger Oil,” the “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our”) is an independent oil and gas company focused on the onshore development and production of oil, natural gas liquids (“NGLs”) and natural gas. Our current operations consist of drilling unconventional horizontal development wells and operating our producing wells in the Eagle Ford Shale (the “Eagle Ford”) in South Texas. We operate in and report our financial results and disclosures as one segment, which is the development and production of crude oil, NGLs and natural gas. On January 15, 2021 (the “Juniper Closing Date”), the Company consummated the transactions (collectively, the “Juniper Transactions”) contemplated by: (i) the Contribution Agreement, dated November 2, 2020, by and among the Company, ROCC Energy Holdings, L.P. (formerly PV Energy Holdings, L.P., the “Partnership”) and JSTX Holdings, LLC (“JSTX”), an affiliate of Juniper Capital Advisors, L.P. (“Juniper Capital” and, together with JSTX and Rocky Creek Resources, LLC, “Juniper”); and (ii) the Contribution Agreement, dated November 2, 2020 (the “Contribution Agreement”), by and among Rocky Creek Resources, LLC, an affiliate of Juniper Capital (“Rocky Creek”), the Company and the Partnership pursuant to which Juniper contributed $150 million in cash and certain oil and gas assets in South Texas in exchange for equity. See Note 3 and Note 4 for further discussion. |
Basis of Presentation
Basis of Presentation | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Basis of Presentation | Note 2 – Basis of Presentation Our consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Ranger Oil and all of our subsidiaries as of the relevant dates. Intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. A substantial noncontrolling interest in our subsidiaries is provided for in our consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) and our consolidated balance sheets as of and for the periods ended December 31, 2022 and 2021. Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Preparation of these statements involves the use of estimates and judgments where appropriate. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of our consolidated financial statements have been included. Certain reclassifications have been made to prior period amounts to conform to the current period presentation. Such reclassifications did not have a material impact on prior period financial statements. |
Summary of Significant Accounti
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | Note 3 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Principles of Consolidation In January 2021, Ranger Oil completed a reorganization into an Up-C structure with JSTX and Rocky Creek. Under the Up-C structure, Juniper owns all of the shares of the Company’s Class B Common Stock which are non-economic voting only shares of the Company. Juniper’s economic interest in the Company is held through its ownership of limited partner interests (the “Common Units”) in the Partnership. Pursuant to the amended and restated limited partnership agreement of the Partnership (the “Partnership Agreement”), the Company’s ownership of Common Units in the Partnership at all times equals the number of shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock then outstanding, and Juniper’s ownership of Common Units in the Partnership at all times equals the number of shares of Class B Common Stock then outstanding. The Partnership was formed for the purpose of executing the Company’s reorganization with Juniper into an Up-C structure. The Partnership, through its subsidiaries, owns, operates, and manages oil and gas properties in Texas and manages the Company’s outstanding debt and derivative instruments. The Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, ROCC Energy Holdings GP LLC (formerly, PV Energy Holdings GP, LLC, the “GP”), is the general partner of the Partnership. Subsidiaries of the Partnership own and operate all our oil and gas assets. Ranger Oil and the Partnership are holding companies with no other operations, material cash flows, or material assets or liabilities other than the equity interests in their subsidiaries. The Common Units are redeemable (concurrently with the cancellation of an equivalent number of shares of Class B Common Stock) by Juniper at any time on a one-for-one basis in exchange for shares of Class A Common Stock or, if the Partnership elects, cash based on the 5-day average volume-weighted closing price for the Class A Common Stock immediately prior to the redemption. In determining whether to make a cash election, the Company would consider the interests of the holders of the Class A Common Stock, the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, earnings, projections, liquidity and capital requirements, management’s assessment of the intrinsic value of the Class A Common Stock, the trading price of the Class A Common Stock, legal requirements, covenant compliance, restrictions in the Company’s debt agreements and other factors it deems relevant. The Partnership is considered a variable interest entity for which the Company is the primary beneficiary. The Company has benefits in the Partnership through the Common Units, and it has power over the activities most significant to the Partnership’s economic performance through its 100% controlling interest in the GP (which, accordingly, is acting as an agent on behalf of the Company). This conclusion was based on a qualitative analysis that considered the Partnership’s governance structure and the GP’s control over operations of the Partnership. The GP manages the business and affairs of the Partnership, including key Partnership decision-making, and the limited partners do not possess any substantive participating or kick-out rights that would allow Juniper to block or participate in certain operational and financial decisions that most significantly impact the Partnership’s economic performance or that would remove the GP. As such, because the Company has both power and benefits in the Partnership, the Company determined it is the primary beneficiary of the Partnership and consolidates the Partnership in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The Company reflects the noncontrolling interest in the consolidated financial statements based on the proportion of Common Units owned by Juniper relative to the total number of Common Units outstanding. The noncontrolling interest is presented as a component of equity in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and represents the ownership interest held by Juniper in the Partnership (the “Noncontrolling interest”). Noncontrolling interest The Noncontrolling interest percentage may be affected by the issuance of shares of Class A Common Stock, repurchases or cancellation of Class A Common Stock, the exchange of Class B Common Stock and the redemption of Common Units (and concurrent cancellation of Class B Common Stock), among other things. The percentage is based on the proportionate number of Common Units held by Juniper relative to the total Common Units outstanding. As of December 31, 2022, the Company owned 19,074,864 Common Units, representing a 45.8% limited partner interest in the Partnership, and Juniper owned 22,548,998 Common Units, representing the remaining 54.2% limited partner interest. As of December 31, 2021, the Company owned 21,090,259 Common Units, representing a 48.3% limited partner interest in the Partnership, and Juniper owned 22,548,998 Common Units, representing the remaining 51.7% limited partner interest. During the year ended December 31, 2022, changes in the ownership interests were the result of share repurchases and issuances of Class A Common Stock in connection with the vesting of employees’ share-based compensation. See Note 15 for information regarding share repurchases and Note 16 for vesting of share-based compensation. When the Company’s relative ownership interest in the Partnership changes, adjustments to Noncontrolling interest and Paid-in capital, tax effected, will occur. Because these changes in the ownership interest in the Partnership do not result in a change of control, the transactions are accounted for as equity transactions under Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 810, Consolidation , which requires that any differences between the carrying value of the Company’s basis in the Partnership and the fair value of the consideration received are recognized directly in equity and attributed to the controlling interest. Additionally, based on the Partnership Agreement, there are no substantive profit sharing arrangements that would cause distributions to be other than pro rata. Therefore, profits and losses are attributed to the Class A common shareholders and the Noncontrolling interest pro rata based on ownership interests in the Partnership. Use of Estimates Preparation of our consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in our consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Such estimates include certain asset and liability valuations as further described in these notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Cash and Cash Equivalents We consider all highly liquid investments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Some of our account balances exceed the FDIC coverage limits. We believe our cash and cash equivalents are not subject to any material interest rate risk, equity price risk, credit risk or other market risk. Derivative Instruments We utilize derivative instruments, which are placed with financial institutions that we believe are of acceptable credit risk, to mitigate our financial exposure to commodity price and interest rate volatility. All derivative transactions are subject to our risk management policy, which has been reviewed and approved by our board of directors. All derivative instruments are recognized in our consolidated financial statements at fair value. We have elected to report all of our derivative asset and liability positions on a gross basis on our consolidated balance sheets and not net the positions, even when a legal right-of-setoff exists. Our derivative instruments are not formally designated as hedges in the context of GAAP. In accordance with our internal policies, we do not utilize derivative instruments for speculative purposes. We recognize changes in fair value in income within Derivatives gains (losses) in our consolidated statements of operations. See Note 6 for further information on our derivatives. Inventory Inventory is stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value using the average cost method. Our inventory consists of tubular goods and equipment that are primarily comprised of oil and natural gas drilling and repair items such as tubing, casing and pumping units. Property and Equipment Oil and Gas Properties We apply the full cost method of accounting for our oil and gas properties. Under this method, all productive and nonproductive costs incurred in the exploration, development and acquisition of oil and gas reserves are capitalized. Such costs may be incurred both prior to and after the acquisition of a property and include lease acquisitions, geological and geophysical, or seismic, drilling, completion and equipment costs. Internal costs incurred that are directly attributable to exploration, development and acquisition activities undertaken by us for our own account, and which are not attributable to production, general corporate overhead or similar activities are also capitalized. Future development costs are estimated on a property-by-property basis based on current economic conditions and are amortized as a component of depreciation, depletion and amortization (“DD&A”). Unproved properties not being amortized include unevaluated leasehold costs and associated capitalized interest. These costs are reviewed quarterly to determine whether or not and to what extent proved reserves have been assigned to a property or if an impairment has occurred due to lease expirations, general economic conditions and other factors, in which case the related costs along with associated capitalized interest are reclassified to the proved oil and gas properties subject to DD&A. At the end of each quarterly reporting period, the unamortized cost of our oil and gas properties, net of deferred income taxes, is limited to the sum of the estimated after-tax discounted future net revenues from proved properties adjusted for costs excluded from amortization (the “Ceiling Test”). The estimated after-tax discounted future net revenues are determined using the prior 12-month’s average commodity prices based on closing prices on the first day of each month, adjusted for differentials, discounted at 10%. The calculation of the Ceiling Test and provision for DD&A are based on estimates of proved reserves. There are significant uncertainties inherent in estimating quantities of proved reserves and projecting future rates of production, timing and plan of development. DD&A of our oil and gas properties is computed using the units-of-production method. We apply this method by multiplying the unamortized cost of our proved oil and gas properties, net of estimated salvage plus future development costs, by a rate determined by dividing the physical units of oil and gas produced during the period by the total estimated units of proved oil and gas reserves at the beginning of the period. Other Property and Equipment Other property and equipment consists primarily of gathering systems and related support equipment, vehicles, leasehold improvements, information technology hardware and capitalized software costs. Other property and equipment are carried at cost and include expenditures for additions and improvements which increase the productive lives of existing assets. Renewals and betterments, which extend the useful life of the properties, are also capitalized. Maintenance and repair costs are charged to expense as incurred. We compute depreciation and amortization of property and equipment using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of each asset as follows: Gathering systems – 15 to 20 years and Other property and equipment – three Leases We determine if a contractual arrangement is a lease at inception and whether it is classified as operating or financing based on whether that contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset in exchange for consideration for a period of time. Leases are included in Other assets, Accounts payable and accrued liabilities and Other liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets and are identified as Right-of-use (“ROU”) assets, Current lease obligations and Noncurrent lease obligations, respectively, in Note 11 and Note 12. ROU assets represent our right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease obligations represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the underlying contractual arrangement. Operating lease ROU assets and obligations are recognized at the commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. The operating lease ROU assets include any lease payments made in advance and excludes lease incentives. Our lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise such options. Lease expense for operating lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Most of our leasing arrangements do not identify or otherwise provide for an implicit interest rate. Accordingly, we utilize a secured incremental borrowing rate based on information available at the commencement date in the determination of the present value of the lease payments. As most of our lease arrangements have terms ranging from two We have lease arrangements that include lease and certain non-lease components, including amounts for related taxes, insurance, common area maintenance and similar terms. We apply a practical expedient provided in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 842, Leases , to not separate the lease and non-lease components. Accordingly, the ROU assets and lease obligations for such leases will include the present value of the estimated payments for the non-lease components over the lease term. Certain of our lease arrangements with contractual terms of 12 months or less are classified as short-term leases and are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Accordingly, we do not include the underlying ROU assets and lease obligations on our consolidated balance sheets. The associated costs are aggregated with all of our other lease arrangements and are disclosed in the tables in Note 11. Certain of our lease arrangements result in variable lease payments which, in accordance with ASC Topic 842, do not give rise to lease obligations. Rather, the basis and terms and conditions upon which such variable lease payments are determined are disclosed in Note 11. Asset Retirement Obligations We recognize the fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation (“ARO”) in the period in which it is incurred. Associated asset retirement costs are capitalized as part of the carrying cost of the asset. Our AROs relate to the plugging and abandonment of oil and gas wells and the associated asset is recorded as a component of oil and gas properties. After recording these amounts, the ARO is accreted to its future estimated value, and the additional capitalized costs are depreciated over the productive life of the assets. Both the accretion of the ARO and the depreciation of the related long-lived assets are included in the DD&A expense caption in our consolidated statements of operations. Income Taxes We recognize deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in the Company’s financial statements or tax returns. Using this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the financial statement carrying amounts and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates. In assessing our deferred tax assets, we consider whether a valuation allowance should be recorded for some or all of the deferred tax assets which may not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is assessed at each reporting period and is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income and our ability to utilize operating loss carryforwards during the periods in which the temporary differences become deductible. We also consider the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities and available tax planning strategies. We recognize interest attributable to income taxes, to the extent it may be incurred, as a component of interest expense and penalties as a component of income tax expense. We are subject to ongoing tax examinations in numerous domestic jurisdictions. Accordingly, we may record incremental tax expense based upon the more-likely-than-not outcomes of uncertain tax positions. In addition, when applicable, we adjust the previously recorded tax expense to reflect examination results when the position is effectively settled. Our ongoing assessments of the more-likely-than-not outcomes of the examinations and related tax positions require judgment and can increase or decrease our effective tax rate, as well as impact our operating results. The specific timing of when the resolution of each tax position will be reached is uncertain. Revenue Recognition and Associated Costs The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which includes a five-step revenue recognition model to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. We record revenue in the month that our oil and gas production is delivered to our customers. As a result of the numerous requirements necessary to gather information from purchasers or various measurement locations, calculate volumes produced, perform field and wellhead allocations and distribute and disburse funds to various working interest partners and royalty owners, the collection of revenues from oil and gas production may take up to 60 days following the month of production. Therefore, we make accruals for revenues and accounts receivable based on estimates of our share of production. We record any differences, which historically have not been significant, between the actual amounts ultimately received and the original estimates in the period they become finalized. See Note 5 for further discussion. Substantially all of our commodity product sales are short-term in nature with contract terms of one year or less. We apply a practical expedient which provides for an exemption from disclosure of the transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations if the performance obligation is part of a contract that has an original expected duration of one year or less. Under our commodity product sales contracts, we bill our customers and recognize revenue when our performance obligations have been satisfied. At that time, we have determined that payment is unconditional. Accordingly, our commodity sales contracts do not create material contract assets or liabilities. Crude oil . We sell our crude oil production to our customers at either the wellhead or a contractually agreed-upon delivery point, including certain regional central delivery point terminals or pipeline inter-connections. We recognize revenue when control transfers to the customer considering factors associated with custody, title, risk of loss and other contractual provisions as appropriate. Pricing is based on a market index with adjustments for product quality, location differentials and, if applicable, deductions for intermediate transportation. Costs incurred by us for gathering and transporting the products to an agreed-upon delivery point are recognized as a component of gathering, processing and transportation expense (“GPT”) in our consolidated financial statements. NGLs . We have natural gas processing contracts in place with certain midstream processing vendors. We deliver “wet” natural gas to our midstream processing vendors at the inlet of their processing facilities through gathering lines, certain of which we own and others which are owned by gathering service providers. Subsequent to processing, NGLs are delivered or transported to a third-party customer. Depending upon the nature of the contractual arrangements with the midstream processing vendors regarding the marketing of the NGL products, we recognize revenue for NGL products on either a gross or net basis. For those contracts where we have determined that we are the principal, and the ultimate third party is our customer, we recognize revenue on a gross basis, with associated processing costs presented as GPT expenses. For those contracts where we have determined that we are the agent and the midstream processing vendor is our customer, we recognize NGL product revenues on a net basis with processing costs presented as a reduction of revenue. Natural gas . Subsequent to the processing of “wet” natural gas and the separation of NGL products, the “dry” or residue gas is purchased by the processor or delivered to us at the tailgate of the midstream processing vendors’ facilities and sold to a third-party customer. We recognize revenue when control transfers to the customer considering factors associated with custody, title, risk of loss and other contractual provisions as appropriate. Pricing is based on a market index with adjustments for product quality and location differentials, as applicable. Costs incurred by us for gathering and transportation from the wellhead through the processing facilities are recognized as a component of GPT expenses in our consolidated financial statements. Marketing and water disposal services . We provide marketing and water disposal services to certain of our joint venture partners and other third parties with respect to oil and gas production for which we are the operator. Pricing for such services represents a fixed rate fee based, in the case of marketing services, on the sales price of the underlying oil and gas products and, in the case of water services, on the quantity of water volume processed. Marketing revenue is recognized simultaneously with the sale of our commodity production to our customers while water service revenue is recognized in the month that the service is rendered. Direct costs associated with our marketing efforts are included in General and administrative expenses (“G&A”) and direct costs associated with our water service efforts are netted against the underlying revenue. Credit Losses We monitor and assess our portfolio of accounts receivable, including those from our customers, our joint interest partners and others, when applicable, for credit losses on a monthly basis as we originate the underlying financial assets. Our review process and related internal controls take into appropriate consideration (i) past events and historical experience with the identified portfolio segments, (ii) current economic and related conditions within the broad energy industry as well as those factors with broader applicability and (iii) reasonable supportable forecasts consistent with other estimates that are inherent in our financial statements. In order to facilitate our processes for the review and assessment of credit losses, we have identified the following portfolio segments: (i) customers for our commodity production and (ii) joint interest partners which are further stratified into the following sub-segments: (a) mutual operators which includes joint interest partners with whom we are a non-operating joint interest partner in properties for which they are the operator, (b) large partners consisting of those legal entities that maintain a working interest of at least 10% in properties for which we are the operator and (c) all others which includes legal entities that maintain working interests of less than 10% in properties for which we are the operator as well as legal entities with whom we no longer have an active joint interest relationship, but continue to have transactions, including joint venture audit settlements, that from time-to-time give rise to the origination of new accounts receivable. Share-Based Compensation Our stock compensation plans permit the grant of incentive and nonqualified stock options, common stock, deferred common stock units, restricted stock and restricted stock units to our employees and directors. We measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity-classified instruments based on the grant-date fair value of the award. Compensation cost associated with equity-classified awards are generally amortized on a straight-line basis over the applicable vesting period. Awards that are based on performance are amortized either on a graded basis over the term of the applicable performance periods for awards that represent in-substance multiple awards or ratably over the requisite service period for awards that cliff vest. Compensation cost associated with liability-classified awards is measured at the end of each reporting period and recognized based on the period of time that has elapsed during the applicable performance period. We recognize forfeitures as they occur. We recognize share-based compensation expense related to our share-based compensation plans as a component of G&A expenses in our consolidated statements of operations. Recent Accounting Pronouncements We consider the applicability and impact of all Accounting Standard Updates (“ASUs”). ASUs not listed below were assessed and determined to be not applicable. Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted In October 2021, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued ASU 2021-08, Business Combinations (Topic 805): (“ASU 2021-08”): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers. ASU 2021-08 amends Topic 805 to require the acquirer in a business combination to record contract assets and contract liabilities in accordance with Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) at acquisition as if it had originated the contract, rather than at fair value. This update is effective for public companies beginning after December 15, 2022, with early adoption permitted. Adoption should be applied prospectively to business combinations occurring on or after the effective date of the amendments unless early adoption occurs during an interim period in which other application rules apply. We do not expect the adoption of this update to have a material impact to our financial statements. |
Transactions
Transactions | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Transactions [Abstract] | |
Transactions | Note 4 – Transactions 2022 Asset Acquisitions In 2022, we completed acquisitions of additional working interests in Ranger-operated wells along with certain contiguous oil and gas producing assets and undeveloped acreage in the Eagle Ford shale. The aggregate cash consideration for these acquisitions was $137.5 million, including customary post-closing adjustments. These transactions were accounted for as asset acquisitions. Asset Disposition On July 22, 2022, we closed on the sale of the corporate office building and related assets acquired in connection with the Lonestar Acquisition (defined below) that were classified as Assets held for sale on the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021. Gross proceeds were $11.0 million and total net proceeds were $1.8 million after netting costs to sell of approximately $0.8 million and payoff of the related mortgage debt and accrued interest of $8.4 million. 2021 Acquisition of Lonestar Resources On October 5, 2021 (the “Closing Date”), the Company acquired Lonestar Resources US Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Lonestar”), as a result of which Lonestar and its subsidiaries became wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company (the “Lonestar Acquisition”). The Lonestar Acquisition was effected pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”), dated July 10, 2021, by and between the Company and Lonestar. In accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement, Lonestar shareholders received 0.51 shares of the Company’s common stock for each share of Lonestar common stock held immediately prior to the effective time of the Lonestar Acquisition. Based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock on October 5, 2021 of $30.19, the total value of the Company’s common stock issued to holders of Lonestar common stock, warrants and restricted stock units as applicable, was approximately $173.6 million. The Lonestar Acquisition constituted a business combination and was accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting, with Ranger Oil being treated as the accounting acquirer. Under the acquisition method of accounting, the assets and liabilities of Lonestar and its subsidiaries were recorded at their respective fair values as of the date of completion of the Lonestar Acquisition. The Company completed the purchase price allocation during the third quarter of 2022. The following table sets forth the Company’s final allocation of the purchase price to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date. Final Purchase Price Allocation Consideration: Fair value of the Company’s common stock issued 1 $ 173,576 Less: Replacement awards attributable to post-combination compensation cost 2 (10,394) Total consideration transferred $ 163,182 Assets: Other current assets $ 50,044 Proved oil and gas properties 476,743 ARO asset 1,239 Corporate office building and related assets 3 11,400 Other property and equipment 2,582 Other non-current assets 37 Total assets acquired $ 542,045 Liabilities: Current portion of long-term debt $ 24,187 Other current liabilities 66,150 Derivative liabilities 4 49,554 Asset retirement obligations 2,494 Long-term debt 236,478 Total liabilities assumed $ 378,863 Net Assets Acquired $ 163,182 __________________________________________________________________________________ 1 Includes the fair value of the replacement equity awards to the extent services were provided by employees of Lonestar prior to closing of $4.5 million. See Note 16 for additional information about the replacement equity awards. 2 Represents the fair value of the replacement equity awards considered post-combination services. See Note 16 for further details. 3 As of December 31, 2021, these assets met the held for sale criteria and were classified as Assets held for sale on the respective consolidated balance sheet. 4 Immediately following the Lonestar Acquisition, we paid approximately $50 million to restructure certain of Lonestar’s derivatives which were novated or terminated. We reset the majority of the swaps to reflect then current market pricing. For the period from the closing date of the Lonestar Acquisition on October 5, 2021 through December 31, 2021, approximately $62.5 million of revenues and $34.0 million of direct operating expenses were included in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2021. Lonestar Acquisition-Related Expenses The following table summarizes expenses related to the Lonestar Acquisition incurred for the year ended December 31, 2021: Year Ended Bank, legal and consulting fees $ 9,856 Employee severance and related costs 7,563 Replacement awards stock-based compensation costs 10,394 Integration and rebranding costs 1,746 Total acquisition-related expenses $ 29,559 Employee severance and related costs primarily related to one-time severance and change-in-control compensation costs. Replacement awards stock-based compensation costs related to the accelerated vesting of certain Lonestar share-based awards for former Lonestar employees and directors based on the terms of the Merger Agreement and change-in-control provisions within the former Lonestar employment agreements. Pro Forma Operating Results (Unaudited) The following unaudited pro forma condensed financial data for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 was derived from the historical financial statements of the Company giving effect to the Lonestar Acquisition, as if it had occurred on January 1, 2020. The below information reflects pro forma adjustments for the issuance of the Company’s common stock in exchange for Lonestar’s outstanding shares of common stock, as well as pro forma adjustments based on available information and certain assumptions that the Company believes are reasonable, including (i) the Company’s common stock issued to convert Lonestar’s outstanding shares of common stock and equity awards as of the closing date of the Lonestar Acquisition, (ii) the depletion of Lonestar’s fair-valued proved oil and natural gas properties under the full cost accounting method as well as other impacts of converting Lonestar from successful efforts to the full cost accounting method and (iii) the estimated tax impacts of the pro forma adjustments. The pro forma results of operations do not include any cost savings or other synergies that may result from the Lonestar Acquisition or any estimated costs that have been or will be incurred by the Company to integrate the Lonestar assets. The pro forma consolidated statements of operations data has been included for comparative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the results that might have occurred had the Lonestar Acquisition taken place on January 1, 2020 and is not intended to be a projection of future results. December 31, 2021 2020 Total revenues $ 729,026 $ 389,495 Net income (loss) attributable to Class A common shareholders $ 74,355 $ (321,951) Juniper Transactions On the Juniper Closing Date, (i) pursuant to the terms of the Contribution Agreement, JSTX contributed to the Partnership, as a capital contribution, $150 million in cash in exchange for 17,142,857 newly issued Common Units and the Company issued to JSTX 171,428.57 shares of Series A Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company (“Series A Preferred Stock”) (now Class B Common Stock as discussed below) at a price equal to the par value of the shares acquired, and (ii) pursuant to the terms of the Asset Agreement, including certain closing adjustments based on a September 1, 2020 effective date (the “Effective Date”), Rocky Creek contributed to our operating subsidiary certain oil and gas assets in exchange for 5,405,252 newly issued Common Units and the Company issued to Rocky Creek 54,052.52 shares of Series A Preferred Stock (5,406,141 Common Units and 54,061.41 shares of Series A Preferred Stock after post-closing adjustments) at a price equal to the par value of the shares acquired, including 495,900 Common Units and 4,959 shares of Series A Preferred Stock placed in a restricted account to support post-closing indemnification claims, 50% of such amount of which was disbursed 180 days after the Juniper Closing Date and the remainder was disbursed one year after the Juniper Closing Date. In connection with the contribution of the oil and gas assets under the Asset Agreement, we received $1.2 million of revenues attributable to production from the Rocky Creek assets for the period from December 1, 2020 through the Juniper Closing Date. We incurred a total of $19.0 million of professional fees, including advisory, legal, consulting fees and other costs in connection with the Juniper Transactions. A total of $5.0 million were attributable to services and costs incurred and recognized in 2020 as G&A. The remaining $14.0 million of costs were incurred in January 2021 or otherwise incurred contingent upon the closing of the Juniper Transactions, including $5.5 million of transaction costs incurred by Juniper that were required to be paid by the Company under the Juniper Transaction Agreements as well as $3.8 million of costs incurred by us related to the issuance of the Series A Preferred Stock and Common Units. Collectively, these amounts were classified as a reduction to the capital contribution on our consolidated balance sheets. The remainder of $4.7 million, representing professional fees and other costs, was recognized as a component of G&A in the quarter ended March 31, 2021. On October 6, 2021, the Company, JSTX and Rocky Creek entered into a Contribution and Exchange Agreement, whereby all outstanding shares of the Series A Preferred Stock were exchanged for newly issued shares of Class B Common Stock (“Class B Common Stock”), at a ratio of one share of Class B Common Stock for each 1/100th of a share of Series A Preferred Stock and the designation of the Series A Preferred Stock was cancelled. See Note 15 for additional information. The following table reconciles the initial investment by Juniper and the carrying value of their Noncontrolling interest as of the Juniper Closing Date (after post-closing adjustments): Cash contribution $ 150,000 Issue costs paid for Noncontrolling interest securities (3,758) Transaction costs paid on behalf of Noncontrolling interest (5,543) Fair value of Rocky Creek oil and gas properties contributed 38,561 Revenues received attributable to contributed properties 1,160 Suspense revenues attributable to the contributed properties (146) Asset retirement obligations of the contributed properties (14) Fair value of capital contributions 180,260 Income tax adjustment attributable to the Juniper Transactions (708) Total shareholders’ equity prior to the Juniper Closing Date 205,558 $ 385,110 Juniper voting power through Series A Preferred Stock 59.6 % Noncontrolling interest as of the Juniper Closing Date $ 229,620 Due to the Lonestar Acquisition in October 2021, a change in ownership of the Noncontrolling interest occurred. Refer to Note 15 for additional information. |
Revenue Recognition
Revenue Recognition | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Receivables [Abstract] | |
Revenue Recognition | Note 5 – Revenue Recognition The Company’s revenues are derived from contracts for crude oil, natural gas and NGL sales and other services, as described in Note 3. Our accounts receivable consists mainly of trade receivables from commodity sales and joint interest billings due from partners on properties we operate. Our allowance for credit losses is entirely attributable to receivables from joint interest partners. We generally have the right to withhold future revenue distributions to recover past due receivables from joint interest owners. Generally, our oil, natural gas, and NGL receivables are collected within 30 to 90 days. The following table summarizes our accounts receivable by type as of the dates presented: December 31, 2022 2021 Customers $ 109,149 $ 96,195 Joint interest partners 30,730 21,755 Derivative settlements from counterparties 1 437 1,037 Other 114 18 Total 140,430 119,005 Less: Allowance for credit losses (715) (411) Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses $ 139,715 $ 118,594 _______________________ 1 See Note 6 for information regarding our derivative instruments. Major Customers For the year ended December 31, 2022, two customers accounted for 43% of our consolidated product revenues, of which 27%, and 16% of the consolidated revenues were generated from these customers, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2021, three customers accounted for 48% of our consolidated product revenues, of which 22%, 14%, and 12% of the consolidated revenues were generated from these customers, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2020, three customers accounted for 56% of our consolidated product revenues of which 27%, 19%, and 10% of the consolidated revenues were generated from these customers, respectively. |
Derivative Instruments
Derivative Instruments | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Derivative Instruments | Note 6 – Derivative Instruments We utilize derivative instruments, typically swaps, put options and call options which are placed with financial institutions that we believe are acceptable credit risks, to mitigate our financial exposure to commodity price volatility associated with anticipated sales of our future production and volatility in interest rates attributable to our variable rate debt instruments. Our derivative instruments are not designated as hedges for accounting purposes. While the use of derivative instruments limits the risk of adverse commodity price and interest rate movements, such use may also limit the beneficial impact of future product revenues and interest expense from favorable commodity price and interest rate movements. From time to time, we may enter into incremental derivative contracts in order to increase the notional volume of production we are hedging, restructure existing derivative contracts or enter into other derivative contracts resulting in modification to the terms of existing contracts. In accordance with our internal policies, we do not utilize derivative instruments for speculative purposes. For our commodity derivatives, we typically combine swaps, purchased put options, purchased call options, sold put options and sold call options in order to achieve various hedging objectives. Certain of these objectives result in combinations that operate as collars which include purchased put options and sold call options, three-way collars, which include purchased put options, sold put options and sold call options, and enhanced swaps, which include either sold put options or sold call options with the associated premiums rolled into an enhanced fixed price swap, among others. Commodity Derivatives The following is a general description of the commodity derivative instruments we employ: Swaps . A swap contract is an agreement between two parties pursuant to which the parties exchange payments at specified dates on the basis of a specified notional amount, or the swap price, with the payments calculated by reference to specified commodities or indexes. The purchasing counterparty to a swap contract is required to make a payment to selling counterparty based on the amount of the swap price in excess of the settlement price multiplied by the notional volume if the settlement price for any settlement period is below the swap price for such contract. We are required to make a payment to the counterparty based on the amount of the settlement price in excess of the swap price multiplied by the notional volume if the settlement price for any settlement period is above the swap price for such contract. Put Options . A put option has a defined strike, or floor price. We have entered into put option contracts in the roles of buyer and seller depending upon our particular hedging objective. The buyer of the put option pays the seller a premium to enter into the contract. When the settlement price is below the floor price, the seller pays the buyer an amount equal to the difference between the settlement price and the strike price multiplied by the notional volume. When the settlement price is above the floor price, the put option expires worthless. Certain of our purchased put options have deferred premiums. For the deferred premium puts, we agree to pay a premium to the counterparty at the time of settlement. Call Options . A call option has a defined strike, or ceiling price. We have entered into call option contracts in the roles of buyer and seller depending upon our particular hedging objective. The buyer of the call option pays the seller a premium to enter into the call option. When the settlement price is above the ceiling price, the seller pays the buyer an amount equal to the difference between the settlement price and the strike price multiplied by the notional volume. When the settlement price is below the ceiling price, the call option expires worthless. Two-Way Collars . A two-way collar is an arrangement that contains a sold call option, which establishes a maximum price (ceiling price) we will receive for the contract volumes, and a purchased put, which establishes a minimum price (floor price) we will receive based on an index price. We have entered into two-way collars periodically to achieve particular hedging objectives. When the index price is higher than the ceiling price, we pay the counterparty the difference between the index price and ceiling price. If the index price is between the floor and ceiling prices, no payments are due from either party. When the index price is below the floor price, we will receive the difference between the floor price and the index price. The following table sets forth our commodity derivative contracts as of December 31, 2022: Commodity Derivatives 1Q2023 2Q2023 3Q2023 4Q2023 1Q2024 2Q2024 NYMEX WTI Crude Swaps Average Volume Per Day (bbl) 2,500 2,400 2,807 2,657 462 462 Weighted Average Swap Price ($/bbl) $ 54.4 $ 54.26 $ 54.92 $ 54.93 $ 58.75 $ 58.75 NYMEX WTI Crude Collars Average Volume Per Day (bbl) 20,972 12,775 13,043 8,967 Weighted Average Purchased Put Price ($/bbl) $ 67.75 $ 63.23 $ 73.13 $ 72.27 Weighted Average Sold Call Price ($/bbl) $ 83.64 $ 75.69 $ 89.07 $ 87.57 NYMEX HH Swaps Average Volume Per Day (MMBtu) 10,000 7,500 Weighted Average Swap Price ($/MMBtu) $ 3.620 $ 3.690 NYMEX HH Collars Average Volume Per Day (MMBtu) 14,617 11,538 11,413 11,413 11,538 11,538 Weighted Average Purchased Put Price ($/MMBtu) $ 6.561 $ 2.500 $ 2.500 $ 2.500 $ 2.500 $ 2.328 Weighted Average Sold Call Price ($/MMBtu) $ 12.334 $ 2.682 $ 2.682 $ 2.682 $ 3.650 $ 3.000 HSC Basis Swaps Average Volume Per Day (MMBtu) 24,617 19,038 11,413 11,413 HSC Basis Average Fixed Price ($/MMBtu) $ (0.153) $ (0.153) $ (0.153) $ (0.153) OPIS Mt. Belvieu Ethane Swaps Average Volume per Day (gal) 98,901 34,239 34,239 34,615 Weighted Average Fixed Price ($/gal) $ 0.2288 $ 0.2275 $ 0.2275 $ 0.2275 Interest Rate Derivatives Through May 2022, we had a series of interest rate swap contracts (the “Interest Rate Swaps”) establishing fixed interest rates on a portion of our variable interest rate indebtedness. The notional amount of the Interest Rate Swaps totaled $300 million, with us paying a weighted average fixed rate of 1.36% on the notional amount, and the counterparties paying a variable rate equal to LIBOR. As of December 31, 2022, we did not have any interest rate derivatives. Financial Statement Impact of Derivatives The impact of our derivatives activities on income is included within Derivatives gains (losses) on our consolidated statements of operations. Derivative contracts that have expired at the end of a period, but for which cash had not been received or paid as of the balance sheet date, have been recognized as components of Accounts receivable (see Note 5) and Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (see Note 12) on the consolidated balance sheets. Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities include derivative losses and cash settlements that are reported under Net losses (gains) and Cash settlements and premiums (paid) received, net, on our consolidated statements of cash flows, respectively. The following table summarizes the effects of our derivative activities for the periods presented: Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 2020 Interest Rate Swap gains (losses) recognized in the consolidated statements of operations $ 64 $ (2) $ (7,510) Commodity gains (losses) recognized in the consolidated statements of operations (162,736) (136,997) 95,932 $ (162,672) $ (136,999) $ 88,422 Interest rate cash settlements recognized in the consolidated statements of cash flows $ (1,415) $ (3,822) $ (2,210) Commodity cash settlements and premiums received (paid) recognized in the consolidated statements of cash flows (181,963) (77,099) 80,297 Commodity cash settlements paid for acquired derivatives recognized in the consolidated statements of cash flows — (49,554) — $ (183,378) $ (130,475) $ 78,087 The following table summarizes the fair value of our derivative instruments, which we elect to present on a gross basis, as well as the locations of these instruments on our consolidated balance sheets as of the dates presented: Fair Values December 31, 2022 December 31, 2021 Type Balance Sheet Location Derivative Assets Derivative Liabilities Derivative Assets Derivative Liabilities Interest rate contracts Derivative assets/liabilities – current $ — $ — $ — $ 1,480 Commodity contracts Derivative assets/liabilities – current 29,714 67,933 11,478 48,892 Commodity contracts Derivative assets/liabilities – non-current 316 3,416 2,092 23,815 $ 30,030 $ 71,349 $ 13,570 $ 74,187 As of December 31, 2022, we reported net commodity derivative liabilities of $41.3 million. The contracts associated with these positions are with seven counterparties for commodity derivatives, all of which are investment grade financial institutions and are participants in the Credit Facility. This concentration may impact our overall credit risk in that these counterparties may be similarly affected by changes in economic or other conditions. Non-performance risk is incorporated by utilizing discount rates adjusted for the credit risk of our counterparties if the derivative is in an asset position, and our own credit risk if the derivative is in a liability position. The agreements underlying our derivative instruments include provisions for the netting of settlements with the counterparties for contracts of similar type. We have neither paid to, nor received from, our counterparties any cash collateral in connection with our derivative positions. Furthermore, our derivative contracts are not subject to margin calls or similar accelerations. No significant uncertainties exist related to the collectability of amounts that may be owed to us by these counterparties. See Note 13 for information regarding the fair value of our derivative instruments. |
Property and Equipment, Net
Property and Equipment, Net | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | |
Property and Equipment, Net | Note 7 – Property and Equipment, Net The following table summarizes our property and equipment as of the dates presented: December 31, 2022 2021 Oil and gas properties (full cost accounting method): Proved $ 3,013,854 $ 2,327,686 Unproved 41,882 57,900 Total oil and gas properties 3,055,736 2,385,586 Other property and equipment 1 30,969 31,055 Total properties and equipment 3,086,705 2,416,641 Accumulated depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairments (1,277,705) (1,033,293) Total property and equipment, net $ 1,809,000 $ 1,383,348 _______________________ 1 Excludes the corporate office building and related other assets acquired in connection with the Lonestar Acquisition that were classified as Assets held for sale on the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2021. We closed on the sale of the corporate office building in July 2022. See Note 4 for additional information. As of December 31, 2022, we had $1.2 million remaining other assets classified as Assets held for sale excluded from above. Unproved property costs of $41.9 million and $57.9 million have been excluded from amortization as of December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. The total costs not subject to amortization as of December 31, 2022 were incurred in the following periods: $0.9 million in 2022, $1.3 million in 2021, $0.7 million in 2020 and $33.2 million prior to 2019 as well as $5.8 million of capitalized interest applied thereto. We transferred $25.2 million and $17.8 million of unproved leasehold costs, including capitalized interest, associated with proved undeveloped reserves, and acreage unlikely to be drilled or expiring acreage, to the full cost pool during the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. We capitalized internal costs of $5.3 million, $4.1 million and $2.1 million and interest of $4.3 million, $3.6 million and $2.7 million during the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively, in accordance with our accounting policies. Average DD&A per boe of proved oil and gas properties was $16.42, $12.96 and $15.83 for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Ceiling Test Beginning in early 2020, certain events such as the COVID-19 pandemic coupled with decisions by the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (“OPEC”) and Russia (together with OPEC, collectively “OPEC+”) negatively impacted the oil and gas industry with significant declines in crude oil prices and oversupply of crude oil. Then in early 2021 with the deployment of vaccines and resulting increased mobility and global economic activity and other factors, demand for oil increased and commodity prices began to recover. Prior to the announced significant production cut to take effect in November 2022, OPEC+ had previously employed a strategy to gradually increase production. These shifts in OPEC+ production levels as well as the Russia-Ukraine war and related sanctions, which began in the first quarter of 2022, continue to contribute to a high level of uncertainty surrounding energy supply and demand resulting in volatile commodity prices. WTI crude oil and natural gas prices surged with prices over $120 per bbl and over $9 per Mcf, respectively, during the first half of 2022 due to oil supply shortage concerns. During the second half of 2022, WTI crude oil and natural gas prices dropped to lows under $72 per bbl and $4 per Mcf, respectively. As discussed in Note 3, the Ceiling Test utilizes commodity prices based on a trailing 12-month average based on the closing prices on the first day of each month. With the higher commodity prices in 2022, we did not record any impairments of our oil and gas properties during the year ended December 31, 2022. However, the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were impacted by the decline in commodity prices as a result of the various factors discussed above, resulting in impairments of our oil and gas properties of $1.8 million and $391.8 million, respectively. |
Asset Retirement Obligations
Asset Retirement Obligations | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Asset Retirement Obligation Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Asset Retirement Obligations | The following table reconciles our AROs as of the dates presented, which are included within Other liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets: Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 Balance at beginning of period $ 8,413 $ 5,461 Changes in estimates 182 — Liabilities incurred 64 226 Liabilities settled (589) (228) Acquisitions of properties 166 2,508 Accretion expense 613 446 Balance at end of period $ 8,849 $ 8,413 |
Long-Term Debt
Long-Term Debt | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Long-Term Debt | Note 9 – Long-Term Debt The following table summarizes our long-term debt as of the dates presented: December 31, 2022 December 31, 2021 Credit Facility $ 215,000 $ 208,000 9.25% Senior Notes due 2026 400,000 400,000 Mortgage debt 1 — 8,438 Other 2 238 2,516 Total 615,238 618,954 Less: Unamortized discount 3 (3,055) (3,720) Less: Unamortized deferred issuance costs 3, 4 (8,106) (9,853) Total, net $ 604,077 $ 605,381 Less: Current portion — (4,129) Long-term debt $ 604,077 $ 601,252 _______________________ 1 The mortgage debt related to the corporate office building and related other assets acquired in connection with the Lonestar Acquisition for which assets were held as collateral for such debt. In July 2022, the mortgage debt was fully repaid in connection with the sale of the corporate office building. See Note 4 for additional information on the sale. 2 Other debt of $2.2 million at December 31, 2022 was extinguished during 2022 and recorded as a gain on extinguishment on the consolidated statements of operations. 3 The discount and issuance costs of the 9.25% Senior Notes due 2026 are being amortized over its respective term using the effective-interest method. 4 Excludes issuance costs associated with the Credit Facility, which represent costs attributable to the access to credit over its contractual term, that have been presented as a component of Other assets (see Note 12) and are being amortized over the term of the Credit Facility using the straight-line method. Credit Facility As of December 31, 2022, the Credit Facility had a $1.0 billion revolving commitment and a $950 million borrowing base, with aggregate elected commitments of $500 million, and a $25 million sublimit for the issuance of letters of credit. Availability under the Credit Facility may not exceed the lesser of the aggregate elected commitments or the borrowing base less outstanding advances and letters of credit. The borrowing base under the Credit Facility is redetermined semi-annually, generally in the Spring and Fall of each year. Additionally, we and the Credit Facility lenders may, upon request, initiate a redetermination at any time during the six-month period between scheduled redeterminations. The Credit Facility is available to us for general corporate purposes, including working capital. In June 2022, we entered into the Agreement and Amendment No. 12 to Credit Agreement (the “Twelfth Amendment”). The Twelfth Amendment, in addition to other changes described therein, amended the Credit Facility to, effective on June 1, 2022, (1) increase the borrowing base from $725 million to $875 million, with aggregate elected commitments remaining at $400 million and (2) replaced LIBOR with the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”), an index supported by short-term Treasury repurchase agreements. In September 2022, we entered into the Agreement and Amendment No. 13 to Credit Agreement (the “Thirteenth Amendment”). The Thirteenth Amendment, in addition to other changes described therein, amended the Credit Facility to (1) increase the borrowing base from $875 million to $950 million and (2) increase the aggregate elected commitment amounts under the Credit Facility from $400 million to $500 million. The outstanding borrowings under the Credit Facility bear interest at a rate equal to, at our option, either (a) a customary reference rate plus an applicable margin ranging from 1.50% to 2.50%, determined based on the utilization level under the Credit Facility or (b) effective June 1, 2022, a term SOFR reference rate (a Eurodollar rate, including LIBOR prior to June 1, 2022), plus an applicable margin ranging from 2.50% to 3.50%, determined based on the utilization level under the Credit Facility. Interest on reference rate borrowings is payable quarterly in arrears and is computed on the basis of a year of 365/366 days, and interest on Eurodollar borrowings is payable every one three The Credit Facility requires us to maintain (1) a minimum current ratio (as defined in the Credit Facility, which considers the unused portion of the total commitment as a current asset), measured as of the last day of each fiscal quarter of 1.00 to 1.00 and (2) a maximum leverage ratio (consolidated indebtedness to adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, depletion, amortization and exploration expenses, both as defined in the Credit Facility), measured as of the last day of each fiscal quarter of 3.50 to 1.00. The Credit Facility also contains other customary affirmative and negative covenants as well as events of default and remedies. If we do not comply with the financial and other covenants in the Credit Facility, the lenders may, subject to customary cure rights, require immediate payment of all amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility. As of December 31, 2022, we were in compliance with all debt covenants under the Credit Facility. We had $215.0 million in outstanding borrowings and $1.0 million in outstanding letters of credit under the Credit Facility as of December 31, 2022. Factoring in the outstanding letters of credit, we had $284.0 million of availability under the Credit Facility as of December 31, 2022. During the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, we incurred and capitalized issue costs of $0.9 million and $2.6 million, respectively, in connection with amendments to the Credit Facility. Additionally, during 2022 and 2021, we wrote off $0.1 million and $0.8 million of previously deferred debt issue costs associated with amendments to the Credit Facility, respectively. 9.25% Senior Notes due 2026 On August 10, 2021, our indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary completed an offering of $400 million aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes due 2026 (the “9.25% Senior Notes due 2026”) that bear interest at 9.25% and were sold at 99.018% of par. Obligations under the 9.25% Senior Notes due 2026 were assumed by ROCC Holdings, LLC (formerly, Penn Virginia Holdings, LLC, hereinafter referred to as “Holdings”), as borrower, and are guaranteed by the subsidiaries of Holdings that guarantee the Credit Facility. In connection with the consummation of the Lonestar Acquisition, the net proceeds from the 9.25% Senior Notes due 2026 were used to repay and discharge $249.8 million of Lonestar’s long-term debt including accrued interest and related expenses, and the remainder, along with cash on hand, of $146.2 million was used to repay outstanding obligations under the Second Lien Term Loan including a prepayment premium and accrued interest and related expenses. Thereafter, the Second Lien Term Loan was terminated and $6.9 million was recorded as a loss on extinguishment of debt for costs incurred related to a prepayment premium and write off of unamortized discount and issue costs. During 2021, we incurred and capitalized $10.4 million of issue costs in connection with the 9.25% Senior Notes due 2026. See Note 4 for additional information. The indenture governing the 9.25% Senior Notes due 2026 also contains other customary affirmative and negative covenants as well as events of default and remedies. As of December 31, 2022, the Company was in compliance with all debt covenants under the indenture. |
Income Taxes
Income Taxes | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Income Taxes | Note 10 – Income Taxes The following table summarizes our provision for income taxes for the periods presented: Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 2020 Current income tax expense (benefit) Federal $ — $ — $ (1,236) State 764 311 357 Total current income tax expense (benefit) 764 311 (879) Deferred income tax expense (benefit) Federal — — 1,236 State 3,422 1,249 (2,660) Total deferred income tax expense (benefit) 3,422 1,249 (1,424) Income tax expense (benefit) $ 4,186 $ 1,560 $ (2,303) The following table reconciles the difference between the income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the statutory tax rate to our income (loss) before income taxes and our reported income tax expense (benefit) for the periods presented: Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 2020 Tax computed at federal statutory rate $ 98,428 21.0 % $ 21,100 21.0 % $ (65,701) 21.0 % State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit 4,186 0.9 % 1,560 1.6 % (1,856) 0.6 % Change in valuation allowance (44,070) (9.4) % (9,348) (9.3) % 64,062 (20.5) % Noncontrolling interest (52,299) (11.2) % (12,501) (12.4) % — — % Other, net (2,059) (0.4) % 749 0.7 % 1,192 (0.4) % Income tax expense (benefit) $ 4,186 0.9 % $ 1,560 1.6 % $ (2,303) 0.7 % The following table summarizes the principal components of our deferred income tax assets and liabilities as of the dates presented: December 31, 2022 2021 Deferred tax assets: Net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards $ 194,819 $ 203,243 Asset retirement obligations 66 63 Property and equipment 27,530 24,585 Fair value of derivative instruments 310 493 Interest expense limitation 13,443 13,747 Other — 18 Total deferred tax assets 236,168 242,149 Less: Valuation allowance (158,017) (205,617) Total net deferred tax assets $ 78,151 $ 36,532 Deferred tax liabilities: Property and equipment $ 6,592 $ 3,357 Investment in the Partnership 77,713 35,968 Other 62 — Total deferred tax liabilities $ 84,367 $ 39,325 Net deferred tax liabilities $ (6,216) $ (2,793) Income Tax Provision For the year ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, we did not have any current federal tax benefits. The provision for the year ended December 31, 2020 includes current federal benefits of $1.2 million attributable to refunds of AMT credits for the 2020 tax year. The amounts attributable to 2020 combined the amounts attributable to 2019, which had been recognized on our consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2019 as a current asset, were received in 2020 as an acceleration of all AMT credits in connection with certain provisions of the CARES Act. In addition, we have recognized deferred state tax expense (benefits) of $3.4 million, $1.2 million and $(2.7) million primarily attributable to property and equipment as well as $0.8 million, $0.3 million and $0.4 million current state expense attributable to the Texas margin tax for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Our overall effective tax rates were 0.9%, 1.6% and 0.7% for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities As of December 31, 2022, we had federal NOL carryforwards of approximately $706.7 million, a substantial portion of which, if not utilized, expire between 2032 and 2037. NOLs incurred after January 1, 2018 can be carried forward indefinitely. Because of the change in ownership provisions of the Code, use of a portion of our federal NOLs may be limited in future periods. As of December 31, 2022, we carried a valuation allowance against our federal and state deferred tax assets of $158.0 million. We considered both the positive and negative evidence in determining whether it was more likely than not that some portion or all of our deferred tax assets will be realized. The amount of deferred tax assets considered realizable could, however, be adjusted if estimates of future taxable income during the carryforward period are reduced or increased or if objective negative evidence is no longer present and additional weight is given to subjective positive evidence, including projections for growth. The valuation allowance along with $84.4 million of deferred tax liabilities fully offset our deferred tax assets. The net deferred tax liability recognized on our consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2022 is attributable to certain state deferred tax liabilities associated with property and equipment and unrealized hedges. The valuation allowance related to all other net deferred tax assets remains in full as of December 31, 2022 and 2021. Following the Juniper Transactions, Ranger Oil is a holding company and all of its operating assets are held within the Partnership. Certain of the federal deferred tax assets and liabilities were reclassified to investment in partnership deferred tax liability in 2021. Other Income Tax Matters We had no liability for unrecognized tax benefits as of December 31, 2022 and 2021. There were no interest and penalty charges recognized during the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020. Tax years from 2015 forward remain open for examination by the Internal Revenue Service and various state jurisdictions. |
Leases
Leases | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Leases [Abstract] | |
Leases | Note 11 – Leases We generally have lease arrangements for office facilities and certain office equipment, certain field equipment including compressors, drilling rigs, crude oil storage tank capacity, land easements and similar arrangements for rights-of-way, and certain gas gathering and gas lift assets. Our short-term leases included in the disclosures below are primarily comprised of our contractual arrangements with certain vendors for operated drilling rigs, crude oil storage tank capacity and our field compressors. Our primary variable lease was represented by our field gas gathering and gas lift agreement with a midstream service provider and the lease payments are charged on a volumetric basis at a contractual fixed rate. The following table summarizes the components of our total lease cost for the periods presented: Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 2020 Operating lease cost $ 889 $ 891 $ 979 Short-term lease cost 49,418 24,655 23,721 Variable lease cost 32,370 24,807 21,932 Less: Amounts charged as drilling costs 1 (43,867) (21,213) (20,708) Total lease cost recognized in the consolidated statement of operations 2 $ 38,810 $ 29,140 $ 25,924 ___________________ 1 Represents the combined gross amounts paid and (i) capitalized as drilling costs for our working interest share and (ii) billed to joint interest partners for their working interest share for short-term leases of operated drilling rigs. 2 Includes $14.9 million, $10.8 million and $11.2 million recognized in GPT, $23.1 million, $17.4 million and $13.8 million recognized in Lease operating expense (“LOE”) and $0.8 million, $0.9 million and $1.0 million recognized in G&A for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021, and 2020, respectively. The following table summarizes supplemental cash flow information related to leases for the periods presented: Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 2020 Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: Operating cash flows from operating leases $ 952 $ 981 $ 943 ROU assets obtained in exchange for operating lease obligations $ 118 $ — $ 388 The following table summarizes supplemental balance sheet information related to leases as of the dates presented: December 31, Leases Balance Sheet Location 2022 2021 Assets ROU assets – operating leases Other assets $ 989 $ 1,671 Liabilities Current operating lease obligations Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 907 $ 914 Non-current operating lease obligations Other non-current liabilities 200 975 Total operating lease obligations $ 1,107 $ 1,889 The following table presents other information as it relates to operating leases as of the dates presented: December 31, 2022 2021 Weighted-average remaining lease term – operating leases 1.5 years 2.1 years Weighted-average discount rate – operating leases 3.33 % 3.13 % As of December 31, 2022, maturities of our operating lease liabilities consisted of the following: December 31, 2022 2023 $ 907 2024 175 2025 29 2026 26 2027 1 Total undiscounted lease payments 1,138 Less: imputed interest (31) Total operating lease obligations $ 1,107 |
Supplemental Balance Sheet Deta
Supplemental Balance Sheet Detail | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |
Supplemental Balance Sheet Detail | Note 12 – Supplemental Balance Sheet Detail The following table summarizes components of selected balance sheet accounts as of the dates presented: December 31, 2022 2021 Prepaid and other current assets: Inventories 1 $ 19,341 $ 10,305 Prepaid expenses 2 2,923 10,693 $ 22,264 $ 20,998 Other assets: Deferred issuance costs of the Credit Facility, net of amortization $ 3,218 $ 3,308 Right-of-use assets – operating leases 989 1,671 Other 213 38 $ 4,420 $ 5,017 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities: Trade accounts payable $ 58,592 $ 32,452 Drilling and other lease operating costs 62,842 35,045 Revenue and royalties payable 104,512 95,521 Production, ad valorem and other taxes 10,547 7,905 Derivative settlements to counterparties 4,109 6,117 Compensation and benefits 6,927 13,942 Interest 14,655 15,321 Environmental remediation liability 3 207 2,287 Current operating lease obligations 907 914 Other 2,311 4,877 $ 265,609 $ 214,381 Other non-current liabilities: Asset retirement obligations $ 8,849 $ 8,413 Non-current operating lease obligations 200 975 Postretirement benefit plan obligations 885 970 $ 9,934 $ 10,358 _______________________ 1 Includes tubular inventory and well materials of $18.7 million and $9.5 million and crude oil volumes in storage of $0.6 million and $0.8 million as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. 2 The balance as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 includes $0.5 million and $9.6 million, respectively, for the prepayment of drilling and completion services and materials. |
Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value Measurements | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |
Fair Value Measurements | Note 13 – Fair Value Measurements We apply the authoritative accounting provisions included in GAAP for measuring fair value of both our financial and nonfinancial assets and liabilities. Fair value is an exit price representing the expected amount we would receive upon the sale of an asset or that we would expect to pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction with market participants at the measurement date. We use a hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs we use to measure fair value into three distinct categories based upon whether such inputs are observable in active markets or unobservable. We classify assets and liabilities in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Our methodology for categorizing assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value pursuant to this hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets and the lowest level to unobservable inputs as outlined below. Fair value measurements are classified and disclosed in one of the following three categories: • Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities. Level 1 inputs generally provide the most reliable evidence of fair value. • Level 2: Quoted prices in markets that are not active or inputs, which are observable, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability. • Level 3: Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (i.e., supported by little or no market activity). Our financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, and accounts payable approximate fair value due to their short-term maturities. As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, the carrying values of the borrowings outstanding under our Credit Facility approximate fair value as the borrowings bear interest at variables rates tied to current market rates and the applicable margins represent market rates. The fair value of our fixed rate 9.25% Senior Notes due 2026 is estimated based on the published market prices for issuances of similar risk and tenor and is categorized as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy. As of December 31, 2022, the carrying amount and estimated fair value of total debt (before amortization of issuance costs) was $615.2 million and $616.4 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2021, the carrying amount and estimated fair value of total debt (before amortization of issuance costs) was $619.0 million and $634.6 million, respectively. Recurring Fair Value Measurements The fair values of our derivative instruments are measured at fair value on a recurring basis on our consolidated balance sheets. The following tables summarize the valuation of those financial assets and liabilities as of the dates presented: As of December 31, 2022 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Financial assets: Commodity derivative assets – current $ — $ 29,714 $ — $ 29,714 Commodity derivative assets – non-current — 316 — 316 Total financial assets $ — $ 30,030 $ — $ 30,030 Financial liabilities: Commodity derivative liabilities – current — 67,933 — 67,933 Commodity derivative liabilities – non-current — 3,416 — 3,416 Total financial liabilities $ — $ 71,349 $ — $ 71,349 As of December 31, 2021 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Financial assets: Commodity derivative assets – current $ — $ 11,478 $ — $ 11,478 Commodity derivative assets – non-current — 2,092 — 2,092 Total financial assets $ — $ 13,570 $ — $ 13,570 Financial liabilities: Interest rate swap liabilities – current $ — $ 1,480 $ — $ 1,480 Commodity derivative liabilities – current — 48,892 — 48,892 Commodity derivative liabilities – non-current — 23,815 — 23,815 Total financial liabilities $ — $ 74,187 $ — $ 74,187 We used the following methods and assumptions to estimate fair values for the financial assets and liabilities described below: • Commodity derivatives : We determine the fair values of our commodity derivative instruments using industry-standard models that consider various assumptions including current market and contractual prices for the underlying instruments, implied volatilities, time value and non-performance risk. For the current market prices, we use third-party quoted forward prices, as applicable, for NYMEX WTI, MEH crude oil and NYMEX HH natural gas and OPIS Mt. Belvieu Ethane natural gas liquids closing prices as of the end of the reporting periods. Each of these is a level 2 input. • Interest rate swaps : We determined the fair values of our interest rate swaps using an income approach valuation technique which discounts future cash flows back to a single present value. We estimated the fair value of the swaps based on published interest rate yield curves as of the date of the estimate. Each of these was a Level 2 input. All interest rate swaps matured in May 2022, and as of December 31, 2022, we had not entered into any new interest rate derivative instruments. Non-performance risk is incorporated by utilizing discount rates adjusted for the credit risk of our counterparties if the derivative is in an asset position, and our own credit risk if the derivative is in a liability position. See Note 6 for additional details on our derivative instruments. Non-Recurring Fair Value Measurements In addition to the fair value measurements applied with respect to assets contributed in the Juniper Transactions and acquired with the Lonestar Acquisition, as described in Note 4, the most significant non-recurring fair value measurements utilized in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements are those attributable to the initial determination of AROs associated with the ongoing development of new oil and gas properties. The determination of the fair value of AROs is based upon regional market and facility specific information. The amount of an ARO and the costs capitalized represent the estimated future cost to satisfy the abandonment obligation using current prices that are escalated by an assumed inflation factor after discounting the future cost back to the date that the abandonment obligation was incurred using a rate commensurate with the risk, which approximates our cost of funds. Because these significant fair value inputs are typically not observable, we have categorized the initial estimates as level 3 inputs. |
Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments and Contingencies | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Commitments and Contingencies | Note 14 – Commitments and Contingencies The following table sets forth our significant commitments as of December 31, 2022, by category, for the next five years and thereafter: Year Gathering and Intermediate Transportation Commitments Other Commitments 2023 $ 13,937 $ 296 2024 13,976 211 2025 13,937 136 2026 7,794 — 2027 3,796 — Thereafter 12,012 — Total $ 65,452 $ 643 Drilling and Completion Commitments As of December 31, 2022, we had contracts for three drilling rigs with remaining terms of less than two years. Gathering and Intermediate Transportation Commitments We have long-term agreements that provide us with field gathering and intermediate pipeline transportation services for a majority of our crude oil and condensate production in Lavaca and Gonzales Counties, Texas. We also have volume capacity support for certain downstream intrastate pipeline transportation. The following table provides details on these contractual arrangements as of December 31, 2022: Description of contractual arrangement Expiration Minimum Gross Volume Commitment (MVC) Expiration of Minimum Volume Commitment (MVC) Field gathering agreement February 2041 8,000 February 2031 Intermediate pipeline transportation services February 2026 8,000 February 2026 Volume capacity support April 2026 8,000 April 2026 Each of these arrangements also contain an obligation to deliver the first 20,000 gross barrels of oil per day produced from Gonzales, Lavaca and Fayette Counties, Texas. For certain of our crude oil volumes gathered under the field gathering agreement, our rate includes an adjustment based on NYMEX WTI prices. As crude oil prices increase, up to a cap of $90 per bbl, the gathering rate escalates pursuant to the field gathering agreement. Under the field gathering and volume capacity support arrangements, credits for deliveries of volumes in excess of the volume commitment may be applied to any deficiency arising in the succeeding 12-month period. During the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, we recorded expense of $42.5 million, $36.0 million and $34.5 million, respectively, for these contractual obligations in connection with these arrangements. Crude Oil Storage As of December 31, 2022, we had access to up to approximately 180,000 barrels of dedicated tank capacity for no additional charge at the service provider’s central delivery point facility (“CDP”), in Lavaca County, Texas through February 2041. In addition, we had access for an additional 70,000 barrels of tank capacity at the CDP on a month-to-month basis, which can be terminated by either party with 45-days’ notice to the counterparty. Costs associated with this monthly agreement are in the form of a monthly fixed rate short-term lease and are charged as incurred on a monthly basis to GPT in our consolidated statements of operations. Other Agreements We have a long-term dedication of certain specific leases under a crude purchase and throughput terminal agreement through 2032. Under the agreement, we have rights to transfer dedicated oil for delivery to a Gulf coast terminal in Point Comfort, Texas or oil may be transferred at alternate locations to third parties with a terminal fee. We have agreements that provide us with field gathering, compression and short-haul transportation services for our natural gas production and gas lift for our hydrocarbon production under various terms through 2039. We also have agreements that provide us with services to process our wet gas production into NGL products and dry, or residue, gas. Several agreements covering the majority of our wet gas production extend beyond three years, including one agreement that extends into 2029. Legal We are involved, from time to time, in various legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. While the ultimate results of these proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, our management believes that these claims will not have a material effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows. As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, we had an estimated reserve of approximately $0.1 million for certain claims made against us regarding previously divested operations included in Accounts payable and accrued liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets. Environmental Compliance Extensive federal, state and local laws govern oil and gas operations, regulate the discharge of materials into the environment or otherwise relate to the protection of the environment. Numerous governmental departments issue rules and regulations to implement and enforce such laws that are often difficult and costly to comply with and which carry substantial administrative, civil and even criminal penalties for failure to comply. Some laws, rules and regulations relating to protection of the environment may, in certain circumstances, impose “strict liability” for environmental contamination, rendering a person liable for environmental and natural resource damages and cleanup costs without regard to negligence or fault on the part of such person. Other laws, rules and regulations may restrict the rate of oil and gas production below the rate that would otherwise exist or even prohibit exploration or production activities in sensitive areas. In addition, state laws often require some form of remedial action to prevent pollution from former operations, such as plugging of abandoned wells. As of December 31, 2022, and 2021, we had AROs of $8.8 million and $8.4 million, respectively. Additionally, we had environmental remediation liabilities recorded as part of the Lonestar Acquisition of $0.2 million and $2.3 million as of December 31, 2022, and 2021, respectively. The environmental remediation activities were completed in the fourth quarter of 2022. The regulatory burden on the oil and gas industry increases its cost of doing business and consequently affects its profitability. These laws, rules and regulations affect our operations, as well as the oil and gas exploration and production industry in general. We believe that we are in substantial compliance with current applicable environmental laws, rules and regulations and that continued compliance with existing requirements will not have a material impact on our financial condition or results of operations. Nevertheless, changes in existing environmental laws or the adoption of new environmental laws, including any significant limitation on the use of hydraulic fracturing, have the potential to adversely affect our operations. Other Commitments We have entered into certain contractual arrangements for other products and services and have commitments under information technology licensing and service agreements, among others. |
Shareholders' Equity
Shareholders' Equity | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Equity [Abstract] | |
Shareholders' Equity | Note 15 – Shareholders’ Equity Capital Stock Prior to the Lonestar Acquisition, the Company’s authorized capital stock consisted of 115,000,000 shares including (i) 110,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share and (ii) 5,000,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share. On October 6, 2021, in connection with the consummation of the Lonestar Acquisition, the Company effected a recapitalization, pursuant to which (i) the Company’s common stock was renamed and reclassified as Class A Common Stock, (ii) the authorized number of shares of capital stock of the Company was increased to 145,000,000 shares, (iii) 30,000,000 shares of Class B Common Stock was authorized, (iv) all 225,489.98 outstanding shares of the Series A Preferred Stock were exchanged for 22,548,998 newly issued shares of Class B Common Stock, and (v) the designation of the Series A Preferred Stock was cancelled. As of December 31, 2022, the Company had two classes of common stock: Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock. The holders of record of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock vote together as a single class on all matters on which holders of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock are entitled to vote; except that certain directors are elected by holders of a majority of the shares of Class B Common Stock voting as a separate class. The holders of Class A Common Stock have no preemptive rights to purchase shares of Class A Common Stock. Shares of Class A Common Stock are not subject to any redemption or sinking fund provisions and are not convertible into any of the Company’s other securities. In the event of the Company’s voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up, holders of Class A Common Stock will share equally in the assets remaining after it pays its creditors and preferred shareholders. Holders of Class A Common Stock are entitled to receive dividends when and if declared by the Board of Directors. Shares of Class B Common Stock are non-economic interests in the Company, and no dividends can be declared or paid on the Class B Common Stock. The holders of Class B Common Stock have no preemptive rights to purchase shares of any Class B Common Stock. Shares of Class B Common stock are not subject to any redemption or sinking fund provisions. In the event of the Company’s voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up, after payment or provision for payment of its debts and other liabilities, the holders of Class B Common Stock will be entitled to receive, out of its assets or proceeds thereof available for distribution to our shareholders, before any distribution of such assets or proceeds is made to or set aside for the holders of Class A Common Stock and any other of the Company’s stock ranking junior to the Class B Common Stock as to such distribution, payment in full in an amount equal to $0.01 per share of Class B Common Stock. With the exception of the aforementioned distribution, the holders of shares of Class B Common Stock will not be entitled to receive any of the Company’s assets in the event of its voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up. The Company’s Class B Common Stock is not convertible into any of the Company’s other securities. However, if a holder exchanges one common unit of the Partnership, for one share of the Company’s Class A Common Stock, it must also surrender to the Company a share of its Class B Common Stock for each common unit exchanged. As of December 31, 2022, the Company had (i) 110,000,000 authorized shares of Class A Common Stock and 19,074,864 shares of Class A Common Stock issued and outstanding, (ii) 30,000,000 authorized shares of Class B Common Stock and 22,548,998 shares of Class B Common Stock issued and outstanding, and (iii) 5,000,000 authorized shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, and no shares of preferred stock were issued or outstanding. Paid-in Capital Paid-in capital represents the value of consideration we received in excess of par value for the original issuance of our common stock net of costs directly attributable to the issuance transactions. In addition, paid-in capital includes amounts attributable to the amortized cost of share-based awards that have been granted to our employees and directors, net of any adjustments with the ultimate vesting of such awards. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Accumulated other comprehensive income and losses are entirely attributable to our pension and postretirement health care benefit obligations. For further details on our pension and postretirement health care plans, see Note 16. Dividends On July 7, 2022, the Company’s Board of Directors declared an inaugural cash dividend of $0.075 per share of Class A Common Stock and on November 2, 2022, a second cash dividend was declared of $0.075 per share of Class A Common Stock. The related dividends were paid on August 4, 2022 and November 28, 2022 to holders of record of Class A Common Stock as of the close of business on July 25, 2022 and November 16, 2022, respectively. In connection with any dividend, Ranger’s operating subsidiary will also make a corresponding distribution to its common unitholders. During 2022, the dividends paid to the holders of our Class A Common Stock and distribution to common unitholders totaled $6.3 million in the aggregate. The Company’s Credit Facility and the indenture have restrictive covenants that limit its ability to pay dividends. Share Repurchase Program On April 13, 2022, our Board of Directors approved a share repurchase program that authorized the Company to repurchase up to $100 million of its outstanding Class A Common Stock. The share repurchase authorization was effective immediately and was valid through March 31, 2023. On July 7, 2022, the Board of Directors authorized an increase in the share repurchase program from $100 million to $140 million and extended the term of the program through June 30, 2023. We do not intend to repurchase additional shares pending closing of the Baytex Merger. During the year ended December 31, 2022, we repurchased 2,150,486 shares of our Class A Common Stock at a total cost of $75.2 million at an average purchase price of $34.95. The share repurchases were recorded to Class A common stock and Paid-in capital on our consolidated balance sheets. As of December 31, 2022, the remaining authorized repurchase amount under the share repurchase program was $64.8 million. Change in Ownership of Consolidated Subsidiaries The following table summarizes changes in the ownership interest in consolidated subsidiaries during the periods presented: Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 2020 Net income (loss) attributable to Class A common shareholders $ 217,693 $ 40,229 $ (310,557) Transfers (to) from the noncontrolling interest, net 1 16,796 $ (57,604) N/A Change from net income (loss) attributable to Class A common shareholders and net transfers to Noncontrolling interest $ 234,489 $ (17,375) $ (310,557) _____________________________________________ 1 The year ended December 31, 2022 includes a net transfer of $16.8 million from Noncontrolling interest for share repurchases and common stock issuances related to employees’ share-based compensation with a corresponding adjustment to Paid-in capital. The year ended December 31, 2021 includes a net transfer to Noncontrolling interest of $57.6 million related to (i) the Class A common stock issuances and (2) the relative proportionate share of net assets acquired in the Lonestar Acquisition with a corresponding adjustment to Paid-in capital. These equity adjustments had no impact on earnings other than a resulting increase (decrease) to the noncontrolling interest proportionate share of net income (loss) and a corresponding increase (decrease) to the proportionate share of net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders. During the year ended December 31, 2022, as discussed above and in Note 16, we repurchased shares of our Class A Common Stock and issued shares of our Class A Common Stock related to the vesting of employees’ share-based compensation resulting in a change in the proportionate share of Common Units held by the Company relative to Juniper. As such, we recognized an adjustment to the carrying amount of noncontrolling interest and a corresponding adjustment to Class A common shareholders’ equity of $16.8 million during the year ended December 31, 2022 to reflect the revised ownership percentage of total equity. See Note 3 for further discussion. As discussed in Note 4, on October 5, 2021, the Company completed its acquisition of Lonestar in an all-stock transaction. In accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement, Lonestar shareholders received 0.51 shares of Penn Virginia common stock for each share of Lonestar common stock held immediately prior to the effective time of the Lonestar Acquisition. In connection with the Lonestar Acquisition, 5,749,508 shares of Class A Common Stock of the Company were issued and, in accordance with the Partnership Agreement, an equivalent number of Common Units were issued to the Company resulting in a change in the proportionate share of Common Units held by the Company relative to Juniper as no additional Common Units in the Partnership were issued to Juniper. As such and effective upon the close of the Lonestar Acquisition, we recognized an adjustment to the carrying amount of noncontrolling interest and a corresponding adjustment to Class A common shareholders’ equity of $57.6 million to reflect the revised ownership percentage of total equity, inclusive of Juniper’s revised proportionate share of the fair value of net assets acquired in connection with the Lonestar Acquisition effective October 5, 2021. |
Share-Based Compensation and Ot
Share-Based Compensation and Other Benefit Plans | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract] | |
Share-based Compensation and Other Benefit Plans | Note 16 – Share-Based Compensation and Other Benefit Plans Share-Based Compensation We reserved 4,424,600 shares of Class A Common Stock for issuance under the Ranger Oil Management Incentive Plan (the “Incentive Plan”) for share-based compensation awards. A total of 811,573 time-vested restricted stock units (“RSUs”) and 664,414 performance-based restricted stock units (“PRSUs”) have been granted to employees and directors through December 31, 2022. All of our share-based compensation awards are classified as equity instruments because they result in the issuance of common stock on the date of grant, upon exercise or are otherwise payable in common stock upon vesting, as applicable. The compensation cost attributable to these awards has been measured at the grant date and recognized over the applicable vesting periods as a non-cash expense. We recognized $5.6 million, $15.6 million (including $10.4 million and $1.9 million as a result of the change-in-control events associated with the Lonestar Acquisition discussed below and the Juniper Transactions, respectively) and $3.3 million of share-based compensation expense for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and nil, $0.5 million and $0.1 million of related income tax benefits for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The Merger Agreement provided the terms in which Lonestar share-based awards held by Lonestar employees were replaced with share-based awards of the Company (“replacement awards”) on the acquisition date. For accounting purposes, the fair value of the replacement awards must be allocated between each employee’s pre-combination and post-combination services. Amounts allocated to pre-combination services have been included as consideration transferred as part of the Lonestar Acquisition. See Note 4 for a summary of consideration transferred. Compensation costs of $10.4 million allocated to post-combination services were recorded during the year ended December 31, 2021 as stock-based compensation expense from the immediate vesting of these awards pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement. Time-Vested Restricted Stock Units The RSUs entitle the grantee to receive a share of common stock upon the achievement of the applicable service period vesting requirement. The grant date fair value of our time-vested RSU awards are recognized on a straight-line basis over the applicable vesting period, which is generally over a three-year period. The following table summarizes activity for our most recent fiscal year with respect to awarded RSUs: Time-Vested Restricted Stock Weighted-Average Balance at January 1, 2022 230,517 $ 9.20 Granted 49,314 $ 35.07 Vested (112,509) $ 10.03 Forfeited (17,451) $ 12.77 Balance at December 31, 2022 149,871 $ 17.51 As of December 31, 2022, we had $1.6 million of unrecognized compensation cost attributable to RSUs. We expect that cost to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.74 years. The total grant date fair values of RSUs that vested in 2022, 2021 and 2020 were $1.1 million, $3.6 million and $2.8 million, respectively. Performance Restricted Stock Units The PRSUs entitle the grantee to receive a share of common stock upon the achievement of both service and market conditions. The table below presents information pertaining to PRSUs granted in the following periods: 2022 2021 2020 2019 PRSUs granted 1 180,217 225,206 145,399 15,066 Monte Carlo grant date fair value 2 $60.60 to $74.92 $17.74 to $33.31 $ 2.40 $ 34.02 Average grant date fair value 3 $ 34.68 $ 13.63 not applicable not applicable ___________________ 1 The 2020 PRSU grants include one executive officers’ inducement award originally granted in August 2020 that was amended in April 2021 to conform vesting conditions to other PRSU awards granted in 2021. 2 Represents the Monte Carlo grant date fair value of PRSU grants based on the Company’s TSR performance (as defined below). 3 Represents the average grant date fair value of 2022 and 2021 PRSU grants based on the Company’s ROCE performance (as defined below). Compensation expense for PRSUs with a market condition is being amortized ratably over three years for the 2022 and 2021 grants. For the 2020 and 2019 grants, compensation expense for the PRSUs with a market condition were amortized on a graded-vesting basis. The applicable period for the amortization of compensation expense ranges from less than one year to three years. Compensation expense for PRSUs with a performance condition is recognized ratably over three years when it is considered probable that the performance condition will be achieved and such grants are expected to vest. PRSUs with a market condition do not allow for the reversal of previously recognized expense, even if the market condition is not achieved and no shares ultimately vest. The 2022 and 2021 PRSU grants contain performance measures of which 50% are based on the Company’s return on average capital employed (“ROCE”) relative to a defined peer group and 50% are based on the Company’s absolute total shareholder return and total shareholder return (“TSR”) relative to a defined peer group over the three-year performance period. The 2022 and 2021 PRSUs cliff vest from 0% to 200% of the original grant at the end of a three-year performance period based on satisfaction of the respective underlying conditions. Vesting of PRSUs granted in 2020 and 2019 range from 0% to 200% of the original grant based on TSR relative to a defined peer group over the three-year performance period. As TSR is deemed a market condition, the grant-date fair value for the 2019, 2020 and a portion of the 2021 and 2022 PRSU grants is derived by using a Monte Carlo model. The table below presents ranges for the assumptions used in the Monte Carlo model for the PRSUs granted in the following periods: 2022 2021 1 2020 1 2019 Expected volatility 134.98% to 138.75% 131.74% to 134.74% 101.32% to 117.71% 49.90 % Dividend yield 0.0 % 0.0 % 0.0 % 0.0 % Risk-free interest rate 2.59% 0.22% to 0.29% 0.18% to 0.51% 1.66 % Performance period 2022-2024 2021-2023 2020-2022 2020-2022 ___________________ 1 One executive officer’s inducement award originally granted in August 2020 was amended in April 2021 to conform vesting conditions to other PRSU awards granted in 2021. The Monte Carlo assumptions for both years are included above. The following table summarizes activity for our most recent fiscal year with respect to awarded PRSUs: Performance Restricted Stock Units Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value Balance at January 1, 2022 345,069 $ 16.20 Granted 180,217 $ 47.77 Vested (68,190) $ 10.12 Change in units based on performance 1 (4,494) $ 7.01 Forfeited (12,502) $ 21.47 Balance at December 31, 2022 440,100 $ 29.87 ___________________ 1 PRSUs granted in 2020 and 2019 are granted at a target of 100% but can vest from a range of 0% to 200% of the original grant based on performance as described above. Amount represents difference between original grant amount and amounts ultimately earned. As of December 31, 2022, we had $6.6 million of unrecognized compensation cost attributable to PRSUs. We expect that cost to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.65 years. Executive Transition and Retirement In August 2020, we appointed Darrin Henke as our president and chief executive officer, or CEO, and director following the retirement of John Brooks. We incurred incremental G&A costs of approximately $1.2 million, in connection with Mr. Henke’s appointment and Mr. Brooks’ separation. In addition to those incremental costs, we recognized $0.7 million during the year ended December 31, 2020 for the accelerated vesting of certain share-based compensation awards of Mr. Brooks in connection with his retirement. Defined Contribution Plan We maintain the Ranger Oil Corporation and Affiliated Companies Employees 401(k) Plan (the “401(k) Plan”), a defined contribution plan, which covers substantially all of our employees. We provide matching contributions on our employees’ elective deferral contributions up to 6% of compensation up to the maximum statutory limits. The 401(k) Plan also provides for discretionary employer contributions. We recognized expense attributable to the 401(k) Plan of $1.2 million, $1.0 million, $0.9 million for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The charges for the 401(k) Plan are included as a component of G&A expenses in our consolidated statements of operations. Amounts representing accrued obligations to the 401(k) Plan of $0.4 million and $0.3 million are recorded within Accounts payable and accrued expenses on our consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Defined Benefit Pension and Postretirement Health Care Plans We maintain unqualified legacy defined benefit pension and defined benefit postretirement health care plans that cover a limited number of former employees that retired prior to January 1, 2000. The combined expense recognized with respect to these plans was less than $0.1 million for each year ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, and is included as a component of Other, net in our consolidated statements of operations. The combined unfunded benefit obligations under these plans were $1.1 million as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and are included within Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (current portion) and Other liabilities (non-current portion) on our consolidated balance sheets. |
Earnings Per Share
Earnings Per Share | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |
Earnings Per Share | Note 17 – Earnings Per Share Basic net earnings (loss) per share is calculated by dividing the net income (loss) available to Class A common shareholders, excluding net income or loss attributable to Noncontrolling interest, by the weighted average common shares outstanding for the period. In computing diluted earnings (loss) per share, basic net earnings (loss) per share is adjusted based on the assumption that dilutive RSUs and PRSUs have vested and outstanding Common Units (and Class B Common Stock as applicable to the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021) held by the Noncontrolling interest in the Partnership are exchanged for Class A Common Stock. Accordingly, our reported net income (loss) attributable to Class A common shareholders is adjusted due to the elimination of the Noncontrolling interest assuming exchange of the Common Units (and Class B Common Stock as applicable to the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021) held by the Noncontrolling interest. The following table provides a reconciliation of the components used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share for the periods presented: Year Ended December 31, Numerator: 2022 2021 2020 Net income (loss) $ 464,518 $ 98,918 $ (310,557) Net income attributable to Noncontrolling interest (246,825) (58,689) — Net income (loss) attributable to Class A common shareholders for Basic EPS 217,693 40,229 (310,557) Adjustment for assumed conversions of RSUs and PRSUs 1,628 — — Adjustment for assumed conversions and elimination of Noncontrolling interest net income — 58,689 — Net income (loss) attributable to Class A common shareholders for Diluted EPS $ 219,321 $ 98,918 $ (310,557) Denominator: Weighted average shares outstanding used in Basic EPS 20,205 16,695 15,176 Effect of dilutive securities: Common Units and Series A Preferred Stock or Class B Common Stock, as applicable, that are exchangeable for Class A Common Stock 1, 2 — — — RSUs and PRSUs 2 621 470 — Weighted average shares outstanding used in Diluted EPS 2 20,826 17,165 15,176 _____________________________________________ 1 In connection with the Juniper Transactions in January 2021, we issued shares of Series A Preferred Stock. In October 2021, the Company effected a recapitalization and the Series A Preferred Stock were exchanged with Class B Common Stock and the designation of the Series A Preferred Stock was cancelled. |
Subsequent Events
Subsequent Events | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Subsequent Events [Abstract] | |
Subsequent Events | Note 18 – Subsequent Events Proposed Merger with Baytex Energy Corp. On February 27, 2023, we entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with Baytex pursuant to which, among other things, the Company will merge with and into a wholly owned subsidiary of Baytex with the Company surviving the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of Baytex (the “Baytex Merger”). Subject to the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement, each share of our Class A Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Baytex Merger (including shares of our Class A Common Stock to be issued in connection with the exchange of the Class B Common Stock and Common Units for Class A Common Stock), will be converted automatically into the right to receive: (i) 7.49 Baytex common shares and (ii) $13.31 in cash. The transaction was unanimously approved by the board of directors of each company and JSTX and Rocky Creek delivered a support agreement to vote their outstanding shares in favor of the Baytex Merger. The Baytex Merger is expected to close late in the second quarter of 2023, subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions, including the requisite shareholder and regulatory approvals. Dividends On March 3, 2023, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.075 per share of Class A Common Stock, payable on March 30, 2023 to holders of record of Class A Common Stock as of the close of business on March 17, 2023. |
Summary of Significant Accoun_2
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Principles of Consolidation | Principles of Consolidation In January 2021, Ranger Oil completed a reorganization into an Up-C structure with JSTX and Rocky Creek. Under the Up-C structure, Juniper owns all of the shares of the Company’s Class B Common Stock which are non-economic voting only shares of the Company. Juniper’s economic interest in the Company is held through its ownership of limited partner interests (the “Common Units”) in the Partnership. Pursuant to the amended and restated limited partnership agreement of the Partnership (the “Partnership Agreement”), the Company’s ownership of Common Units in the Partnership at all times equals the number of shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock then outstanding, and Juniper’s ownership of Common Units in the Partnership at all times equals the number of shares of Class B Common Stock then outstanding. The Partnership was formed for the purpose of executing the Company’s reorganization with Juniper into an Up-C structure. The Partnership, through its subsidiaries, owns, operates, and manages oil and gas properties in Texas and manages the Company’s outstanding debt and derivative instruments. The Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, ROCC Energy Holdings GP LLC (formerly, PV Energy Holdings GP, LLC, the “GP”), is the general partner of the Partnership. Subsidiaries of the Partnership own and operate all our oil and gas assets. Ranger Oil and the Partnership are holding companies with no other operations, material cash flows, or material assets or liabilities other than the equity interests in their subsidiaries. The Common Units are redeemable (concurrently with the cancellation of an equivalent number of shares of Class B Common Stock) by Juniper at any time on a one-for-one basis in exchange for shares of Class A Common Stock or, if the Partnership elects, cash based on the 5-day average volume-weighted closing price for the Class A Common Stock immediately prior to the redemption. In determining whether to make a cash election, the Company would consider the interests of the holders of the Class A Common Stock, the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, earnings, projections, liquidity and capital requirements, management’s assessment of the intrinsic value of the Class A Common Stock, the trading price of the Class A Common Stock, legal requirements, covenant compliance, restrictions in the Company’s debt agreements and other factors it deems relevant. |
Noncontrolling Interest | Noncontrolling interest The Noncontrolling interest percentage may be affected by the issuance of shares of Class A Common Stock, repurchases or cancellation of Class A Common Stock, the exchange of Class B Common Stock and the redemption of Common Units (and concurrent cancellation of Class B Common Stock), among other things. The percentage is based on the proportionate number of Common Units held by Juniper relative to the total Common Units outstanding. As of December 31, 2022, the Company owned 19,074,864 Common Units, representing a 45.8% limited partner interest in the Partnership, and Juniper owned 22,548,998 Common Units, representing the remaining 54.2% limited partner interest. As of December 31, 2021, the Company owned 21,090,259 Common Units, representing a 48.3% limited partner interest in the Partnership, and Juniper owned 22,548,998 Common Units, representing the remaining 51.7% limited partner interest. During the year ended December 31, 2022, changes in the ownership interests were the result of share repurchases and issuances of Class A Common Stock in connection with the vesting of employees’ share-based compensation. See Note 15 for information regarding share repurchases and Note 16 for vesting of share-based compensation. When the Company’s relative ownership interest in the Partnership changes, adjustments to Noncontrolling interest and Paid-in capital, tax effected, will occur. Because these changes in the ownership interest in the Partnership do not result in a change of control, the transactions are accounted for as equity transactions under Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 810, Consolidation , which requires that any differences between the carrying value of the Company’s basis in the Partnership and the fair value of the consideration received are recognized directly in equity and attributed to the controlling interest. Additionally, based on the Partnership Agreement, there are no substantive profit sharing arrangements that would cause distributions to be other than pro rata. Therefore, profits and losses are attributed to the Class A common shareholders and the Noncontrolling interest pro rata based on ownership interests in the Partnership. |
Use of Estimates | Use of Estimates Preparation of our consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in our consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Such estimates include certain asset and liability valuations as further described in these notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. |
Cash and Cash Equivalents | Cash and Cash Equivalents We consider all highly liquid investments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Some of our account balances exceed the FDIC coverage limits. We believe our cash and cash equivalents are not subject to any material interest rate risk, equity price risk, credit risk or other market risk. |
Derivative Instruments | Derivative Instruments We utilize derivative instruments, which are placed with financial institutions that we believe are of acceptable credit risk, to mitigate our financial exposure to commodity price and interest rate volatility. All derivative transactions are subject to our risk management policy, which has been reviewed and approved by our board of directors. All derivative instruments are recognized in our consolidated financial statements at fair value. We have elected to report all of our derivative asset and liability positions on a gross basis on our consolidated balance sheets and not net the positions, even when a legal right-of-setoff exists. Our derivative instruments are not formally designated as hedges in the context of GAAP. In accordance with our internal policies, we do not utilize derivative instruments for speculative purposes. We recognize changes in fair value in income within Derivatives gains (losses) in our consolidated statements of operations. See Note 6 for further information on our derivatives. |
Inventory, Policy | Inventory Inventory is stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value using the average cost method. Our inventory consists of tubular goods and equipment that are primarily comprised of oil and natural gas drilling and repair items such as tubing, casing and pumping units. |
Property and Equipment | Property and Equipment Oil and Gas Properties We apply the full cost method of accounting for our oil and gas properties. Under this method, all productive and nonproductive costs incurred in the exploration, development and acquisition of oil and gas reserves are capitalized. Such costs may be incurred both prior to and after the acquisition of a property and include lease acquisitions, geological and geophysical, or seismic, drilling, completion and equipment costs. Internal costs incurred that are directly attributable to exploration, development and acquisition activities undertaken by us for our own account, and which are not attributable to production, general corporate overhead or similar activities are also capitalized. Future development costs are estimated on a property-by-property basis based on current economic conditions and are amortized as a component of depreciation, depletion and amortization (“DD&A”). Unproved properties not being amortized include unevaluated leasehold costs and associated capitalized interest. These costs are reviewed quarterly to determine whether or not and to what extent proved reserves have been assigned to a property or if an impairment has occurred due to lease expirations, general economic conditions and other factors, in which case the related costs along with associated capitalized interest are reclassified to the proved oil and gas properties subject to DD&A. At the end of each quarterly reporting period, the unamortized cost of our oil and gas properties, net of deferred income taxes, is limited to the sum of the estimated after-tax discounted future net revenues from proved properties adjusted for costs excluded from amortization (the “Ceiling Test”). The estimated after-tax discounted future net revenues are determined using the prior 12-month’s average commodity prices based on closing prices on the first day of each month, adjusted for differentials, discounted at 10%. The calculation of the Ceiling Test and provision for DD&A are based on estimates of proved reserves. There are significant uncertainties inherent in estimating quantities of proved reserves and projecting future rates of production, timing and plan of development. DD&A of our oil and gas properties is computed using the units-of-production method. We apply this method by multiplying the unamortized cost of our proved oil and gas properties, net of estimated salvage plus future development costs, by a rate determined by dividing the physical units of oil and gas produced during the period by the total estimated units of proved oil and gas reserves at the beginning of the period. Other Property and Equipment Other property and equipment consists primarily of gathering systems and related support equipment, vehicles, leasehold improvements, information technology hardware and capitalized software costs. Other property and equipment are carried at cost and include expenditures for additions and improvements which increase the productive lives of existing assets. Renewals and betterments, which extend the useful life of the properties, are also capitalized. Maintenance and repair costs are charged to expense as incurred. We compute depreciation and amortization of property and equipment using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of each asset as follows: Gathering systems – 15 to 20 years and Other property and equipment – three |
Other Property and Equipment | Other property and equipment consists primarily of gathering systems and related support equipment, vehicles, leasehold improvements, information technology hardware and capitalized software costs. Other property and equipment are carried at cost and include expenditures for additions and improvements which increase the productive lives of existing assets. Renewals and betterments, which extend the useful life of the properties, are also capitalized. Maintenance and repair costs are charged to expense as incurred. We compute depreciation and amortization of property and equipment using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of each asset as follows: Gathering systems – 15 to 20 years and Other property and equipment – three |
Leases | Leases We determine if a contractual arrangement is a lease at inception and whether it is classified as operating or financing based on whether that contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset in exchange for consideration for a period of time. Leases are included in Other assets, Accounts payable and accrued liabilities and Other liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets and are identified as Right-of-use (“ROU”) assets, Current lease obligations and Noncurrent lease obligations, respectively, in Note 11 and Note 12. ROU assets represent our right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease obligations represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the underlying contractual arrangement. Operating lease ROU assets and obligations are recognized at the commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. The operating lease ROU assets include any lease payments made in advance and excludes lease incentives. Our lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise such options. Lease expense for operating lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Most of our leasing arrangements do not identify or otherwise provide for an implicit interest rate. Accordingly, we utilize a secured incremental borrowing rate based on information available at the commencement date in the determination of the present value of the lease payments. As most of our lease arrangements have terms ranging from two We have lease arrangements that include lease and certain non-lease components, including amounts for related taxes, insurance, common area maintenance and similar terms. We apply a practical expedient provided in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 842, Leases , to not separate the lease and non-lease components. Accordingly, the ROU assets and lease obligations for such leases will include the present value of the estimated payments for the non-lease components over the lease term. Certain of our lease arrangements with contractual terms of 12 months or less are classified as short-term leases and are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Accordingly, we do not include the underlying ROU assets and lease obligations on our consolidated balance sheets. The associated costs are aggregated with all of our other lease arrangements and are disclosed in the tables in Note 11. Certain of our lease arrangements result in variable lease payments which, in accordance with ASC Topic 842, do not give rise to lease obligations. Rather, the basis and terms and conditions upon which such variable lease payments are determined are disclosed in Note 11. |
Asset Retirement Obligations | Asset Retirement Obligations We recognize the fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation (“ARO”) in the period in which it is incurred. Associated asset retirement costs are capitalized as part of the carrying cost of the asset. Our AROs relate to the plugging and abandonment of oil and gas wells and the associated asset is recorded as a component of oil and gas properties. After recording these amounts, the ARO is accreted to its future estimated value, and the additional capitalized costs are depreciated over the productive life of the assets. Both the accretion of the ARO and the depreciation of the related long-lived assets are included in the DD&A expense caption in our consolidated statements of operations. |
Income Taxes | Income Taxes We recognize deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in the Company’s financial statements or tax returns. Using this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the financial statement carrying amounts and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates. In assessing our deferred tax assets, we consider whether a valuation allowance should be recorded for some or all of the deferred tax assets which may not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is assessed at each reporting period and is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income and our ability to utilize operating loss carryforwards during the periods in which the temporary differences become deductible. We also consider the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities and available tax planning strategies. We recognize interest attributable to income taxes, to the extent it may be incurred, as a component of interest expense and penalties as a component of income tax expense. We are subject to ongoing tax examinations in numerous domestic jurisdictions. Accordingly, we may record incremental tax expense based upon the more-likely-than-not outcomes of uncertain tax positions. In addition, when applicable, we adjust the previously recorded tax expense to reflect examination results when the position is effectively settled. Our ongoing assessments of the more-likely-than-not outcomes of the examinations and related tax positions require judgment and can increase or decrease our effective tax rate, as well as impact our operating results. The specific timing of when the resolution of each tax position will be reached is uncertain. |
Revenue Recognition and Associated Costs | Revenue Recognition and Associated Costs The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which includes a five-step revenue recognition model to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. We record revenue in the month that our oil and gas production is delivered to our customers. As a result of the numerous requirements necessary to gather information from purchasers or various measurement locations, calculate volumes produced, perform field and wellhead allocations and distribute and disburse funds to various working interest partners and royalty owners, the collection of revenues from oil and gas production may take up to 60 days following the month of production. Therefore, we make accruals for revenues and accounts receivable based on estimates of our share of production. We record any differences, which historically have not been significant, between the actual amounts ultimately received and the original estimates in the period they become finalized. See Note 5 for further discussion. Substantially all of our commodity product sales are short-term in nature with contract terms of one year or less. We apply a practical expedient which provides for an exemption from disclosure of the transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations if the performance obligation is part of a contract that has an original expected duration of one year or less. Under our commodity product sales contracts, we bill our customers and recognize revenue when our performance obligations have been satisfied. At that time, we have determined that payment is unconditional. Accordingly, our commodity sales contracts do not create material contract assets or liabilities. Crude oil . We sell our crude oil production to our customers at either the wellhead or a contractually agreed-upon delivery point, including certain regional central delivery point terminals or pipeline inter-connections. We recognize revenue when control transfers to the customer considering factors associated with custody, title, risk of loss and other contractual provisions as appropriate. Pricing is based on a market index with adjustments for product quality, location differentials and, if applicable, deductions for intermediate transportation. Costs incurred by us for gathering and transporting the products to an agreed-upon delivery point are recognized as a component of gathering, processing and transportation expense (“GPT”) in our consolidated financial statements. NGLs . We have natural gas processing contracts in place with certain midstream processing vendors. We deliver “wet” natural gas to our midstream processing vendors at the inlet of their processing facilities through gathering lines, certain of which we own and others which are owned by gathering service providers. Subsequent to processing, NGLs are delivered or transported to a third-party customer. Depending upon the nature of the contractual arrangements with the midstream processing vendors regarding the marketing of the NGL products, we recognize revenue for NGL products on either a gross or net basis. For those contracts where we have determined that we are the principal, and the ultimate third party is our customer, we recognize revenue on a gross basis, with associated processing costs presented as GPT expenses. For those contracts where we have determined that we are the agent and the midstream processing vendor is our customer, we recognize NGL product revenues on a net basis with processing costs presented as a reduction of revenue. Natural gas . Subsequent to the processing of “wet” natural gas and the separation of NGL products, the “dry” or residue gas is purchased by the processor or delivered to us at the tailgate of the midstream processing vendors’ facilities and sold to a third-party customer. We recognize revenue when control transfers to the customer considering factors associated with custody, title, risk of loss and other contractual provisions as appropriate. Pricing is based on a market index with adjustments for product quality and location differentials, as applicable. Costs incurred by us for gathering and transportation from the wellhead through the processing facilities are recognized as a component of GPT expenses in our consolidated financial statements. Marketing and water disposal services . We provide marketing and water disposal services to certain of our joint venture partners and other third parties with respect to oil and gas production for which we are the operator. Pricing for such services represents a fixed rate fee based, in the case of marketing services, on the sales price of the underlying oil and gas products and, in the case of water services, on the quantity of water volume processed. Marketing revenue is recognized simultaneously with the sale of our commodity production to our customers while water service revenue is recognized in the month that the service is rendered. Direct costs associated with our marketing efforts are included in General and administrative expenses (“G&A”) and direct costs associated with our water service efforts are netted against the underlying revenue. |
Credit Losses | Credit Losses We monitor and assess our portfolio of accounts receivable, including those from our customers, our joint interest partners and others, when applicable, for credit losses on a monthly basis as we originate the underlying financial assets. Our review process and related internal controls take into appropriate consideration (i) past events and historical experience with the identified portfolio segments, (ii) current economic and related conditions within the broad energy industry as well as those factors with broader applicability and (iii) reasonable supportable forecasts consistent with other estimates that are inherent in our financial statements. In order to facilitate our processes for the review and assessment of credit losses, we have identified the following portfolio segments: (i) customers for our commodity production and (ii) joint interest partners which are further stratified into the following sub-segments: (a) mutual operators which includes joint interest partners with whom we are a non-operating joint interest partner in properties for which they are the operator, (b) large partners consisting of those legal entities that maintain a working interest of at least 10% in properties for which we are the operator and (c) all others which includes legal entities that maintain working interests of less than 10% in properties for which we are the operator as well as legal entities with whom we no longer have an active joint interest relationship, but continue to have transactions, including joint venture audit settlements, that from time-to-time give rise to the origination of new accounts receivable. |
Share-Based Compensation | Share-Based Compensation Our stock compensation plans permit the grant of incentive and nonqualified stock options, common stock, deferred common stock units, restricted stock and restricted stock units to our employees and directors. We measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity-classified instruments based on the grant-date fair value of the award. Compensation cost associated with equity-classified awards are generally amortized on a straight-line basis over the applicable vesting period. Awards that are based on performance are amortized either on a graded basis over the term of the applicable performance periods for awards that represent in-substance multiple awards or ratably over the requisite service period for awards that cliff vest. Compensation cost associated with liability-classified awards is measured at the end of each reporting period and recognized based on the period of time that has elapsed during the applicable performance period. We recognize forfeitures as they occur. We recognize share-based compensation expense related to our share-based compensation plans as a component of G&A expenses in our consolidated statements of operations. |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements | Recent Accounting Pronouncements We consider the applicability and impact of all Accounting Standard Updates (“ASUs”). ASUs not listed below were assessed and determined to be not applicable. Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted In October 2021, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued ASU 2021-08, Business Combinations (Topic 805): (“ASU 2021-08”): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers. ASU 2021-08 amends Topic 805 to require the acquirer in a business combination to record contract assets and contract liabilities in accordance with Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) at acquisition as if it had originated the contract, rather than at fair value. This update is effective for public companies beginning after December 15, 2022, with early adoption permitted. Adoption should be applied prospectively to business combinations occurring on or after the effective date of the amendments unless early adoption occurs during an interim period in which other application rules apply. We do not expect the adoption of this update to have a material impact to our financial statements. |
Fair Value of Measurements | We apply the authoritative accounting provisions included in GAAP for measuring fair value of both our financial and nonfinancial assets and liabilities. Fair value is an exit price representing the expected amount we would receive upon the sale of an asset or that we would expect to pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction with market participants at the measurement date. We use a hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs we use to measure fair value into three distinct categories based upon whether such inputs are observable in active markets or unobservable. We classify assets and liabilities in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Our methodology for categorizing assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value pursuant to this hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets and the lowest level to unobservable inputs as outlined below. Fair value measurements are classified and disclosed in one of the following three categories: • Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities. Level 1 inputs generally provide the most reliable evidence of fair value. • Level 2: Quoted prices in markets that are not active or inputs, which are observable, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability. • Level 3: Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (i.e., supported by little or no market activity). We used the following methods and assumptions to estimate fair values for the financial assets and liabilities described below: • Commodity derivatives : We determine the fair values of our commodity derivative instruments using industry-standard models that consider various assumptions including current market and contractual prices for the underlying instruments, implied volatilities, time value and non-performance risk. For the current market prices, we use third-party quoted forward prices, as applicable, for NYMEX WTI, MEH crude oil and NYMEX HH natural gas and OPIS Mt. Belvieu Ethane natural gas liquids closing prices as of the end of the reporting periods. Each of these is a level 2 input. • Interest rate swaps : We determined the fair values of our interest rate swaps using an income approach valuation technique which discounts future cash flows back to a single present value. We estimated the fair value of the swaps based on published interest rate yield curves as of the date of the estimate. Each of these was a Level 2 input. All interest rate swaps matured in May 2022, and as of December 31, 2022, we had not entered into any new interest rate derivative instruments. Non-performance risk is incorporated by utilizing discount rates adjusted for the credit risk of our counterparties if the derivative is in an asset position, and our own credit risk if the derivative is in a liability position. See Note 6 for additional details on our derivative instruments. |
Earnings Per Share | Basic net earnings (loss) per share is calculated by dividing the net income (loss) available to Class A common shareholders, excluding net income or loss attributable to Noncontrolling interest, by the weighted average common shares outstanding for the period.In computing diluted earnings (loss) per share, basic net earnings (loss) per share is adjusted based on the assumption that dilutive RSUs and PRSUs have vested and outstanding Common Units (and Class B Common Stock as applicable to the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021) held by the Noncontrolling interest in the Partnership are exchanged for Class A Common Stock. Accordingly, our reported net income (loss) attributable to Class A common shareholders is adjusted due to the elimination of the Noncontrolling interest assuming exchange of the Common Units (and Class B Common Stock as applicable to the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021) held by the Noncontrolling interest. |
Transactions (Tables)
Transactions (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Transactions [Abstract] | |
Purchase Price Allocation | The following table sets forth the Company’s final allocation of the purchase price to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date. Final Purchase Price Allocation Consideration: Fair value of the Company’s common stock issued 1 $ 173,576 Less: Replacement awards attributable to post-combination compensation cost 2 (10,394) Total consideration transferred $ 163,182 Assets: Other current assets $ 50,044 Proved oil and gas properties 476,743 ARO asset 1,239 Corporate office building and related assets 3 11,400 Other property and equipment 2,582 Other non-current assets 37 Total assets acquired $ 542,045 Liabilities: Current portion of long-term debt $ 24,187 Other current liabilities 66,150 Derivative liabilities 4 49,554 Asset retirement obligations 2,494 Long-term debt 236,478 Total liabilities assumed $ 378,863 Net Assets Acquired $ 163,182 __________________________________________________________________________________ 1 Includes the fair value of the replacement equity awards to the extent services were provided by employees of Lonestar prior to closing of $4.5 million. See Note 16 for additional information about the replacement equity awards. 2 Represents the fair value of the replacement equity awards considered post-combination services. See Note 16 for further details. 3 As of December 31, 2021, these assets met the held for sale criteria and were classified as Assets held for sale on the respective consolidated balance sheet. 4 Immediately following the Lonestar Acquisition, we paid approximately $50 million to restructure certain of Lonestar’s derivatives which were novated or terminated. We reset the majority of the swaps to reflect then current market pricing. |
Pro Forma Information | The pro forma consolidated statements of operations data has been included for comparative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the results that might have occurred had the Lonestar Acquisition taken place on January 1, 2020 and is not intended to be a projection of future results. December 31, 2021 2020 Total revenues $ 729,026 $ 389,495 Net income (loss) attributable to Class A common shareholders $ 74,355 $ (321,951) |
Expenses Related to Acquisition | The following table summarizes expenses related to the Lonestar Acquisition incurred for the year ended December 31, 2021: Year Ended Bank, legal and consulting fees $ 9,856 Employee severance and related costs 7,563 Replacement awards stock-based compensation costs 10,394 Integration and rebranding costs 1,746 Total acquisition-related expenses $ 29,559 |
Reconciliation of Initial Investment and CV of NCI | The following table reconciles the initial investment by Juniper and the carrying value of their Noncontrolling interest as of the Juniper Closing Date (after post-closing adjustments): Cash contribution $ 150,000 Issue costs paid for Noncontrolling interest securities (3,758) Transaction costs paid on behalf of Noncontrolling interest (5,543) Fair value of Rocky Creek oil and gas properties contributed 38,561 Revenues received attributable to contributed properties 1,160 Suspense revenues attributable to the contributed properties (146) Asset retirement obligations of the contributed properties (14) Fair value of capital contributions 180,260 Income tax adjustment attributable to the Juniper Transactions (708) Total shareholders’ equity prior to the Juniper Closing Date 205,558 $ 385,110 Juniper voting power through Series A Preferred Stock 59.6 % Noncontrolling interest as of the Juniper Closing Date $ 229,620 |
Revenue Recognition (Tables)
Revenue Recognition (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Receivables [Abstract] | |
Summary of Accounts Receivable | The following table summarizes our accounts receivable by type as of the dates presented: December 31, 2022 2021 Customers $ 109,149 $ 96,195 Joint interest partners 30,730 21,755 Derivative settlements from counterparties 1 437 1,037 Other 114 18 Total 140,430 119,005 Less: Allowance for credit losses (715) (411) Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses $ 139,715 $ 118,594 _______________________ 1 See Note 6 for information regarding our derivative instruments. |
Derivative Instruments (Tables)
Derivative Instruments (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Commodity Derivative Positions | The following table sets forth our commodity derivative contracts as of December 31, 2022: Commodity Derivatives 1Q2023 2Q2023 3Q2023 4Q2023 1Q2024 2Q2024 NYMEX WTI Crude Swaps Average Volume Per Day (bbl) 2,500 2,400 2,807 2,657 462 462 Weighted Average Swap Price ($/bbl) $ 54.4 $ 54.26 $ 54.92 $ 54.93 $ 58.75 $ 58.75 NYMEX WTI Crude Collars Average Volume Per Day (bbl) 20,972 12,775 13,043 8,967 Weighted Average Purchased Put Price ($/bbl) $ 67.75 $ 63.23 $ 73.13 $ 72.27 Weighted Average Sold Call Price ($/bbl) $ 83.64 $ 75.69 $ 89.07 $ 87.57 NYMEX HH Swaps Average Volume Per Day (MMBtu) 10,000 7,500 Weighted Average Swap Price ($/MMBtu) $ 3.620 $ 3.690 NYMEX HH Collars Average Volume Per Day (MMBtu) 14,617 11,538 11,413 11,413 11,538 11,538 Weighted Average Purchased Put Price ($/MMBtu) $ 6.561 $ 2.500 $ 2.500 $ 2.500 $ 2.500 $ 2.328 Weighted Average Sold Call Price ($/MMBtu) $ 12.334 $ 2.682 $ 2.682 $ 2.682 $ 3.650 $ 3.000 HSC Basis Swaps Average Volume Per Day (MMBtu) 24,617 19,038 11,413 11,413 HSC Basis Average Fixed Price ($/MMBtu) $ (0.153) $ (0.153) $ (0.153) $ (0.153) OPIS Mt. Belvieu Ethane Swaps Average Volume per Day (gal) 98,901 34,239 34,239 34,615 Weighted Average Fixed Price ($/gal) $ 0.2288 $ 0.2275 $ 0.2275 $ 0.2275 |
Impact of Derivative Activities on Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income | The following table summarizes the effects of our derivative activities for the periods presented: Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 2020 Interest Rate Swap gains (losses) recognized in the consolidated statements of operations $ 64 $ (2) $ (7,510) Commodity gains (losses) recognized in the consolidated statements of operations (162,736) (136,997) 95,932 $ (162,672) $ (136,999) $ 88,422 Interest rate cash settlements recognized in the consolidated statements of cash flows $ (1,415) $ (3,822) $ (2,210) Commodity cash settlements and premiums received (paid) recognized in the consolidated statements of cash flows (181,963) (77,099) 80,297 Commodity cash settlements paid for acquired derivatives recognized in the consolidated statements of cash flows — (49,554) — $ (183,378) $ (130,475) $ 78,087 |
Fair Value of Derivative Instruments on Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets | The following table summarizes the fair value of our derivative instruments, which we elect to present on a gross basis, as well as the locations of these instruments on our consolidated balance sheets as of the dates presented: Fair Values December 31, 2022 December 31, 2021 Type Balance Sheet Location Derivative Assets Derivative Liabilities Derivative Assets Derivative Liabilities Interest rate contracts Derivative assets/liabilities – current $ — $ — $ — $ 1,480 Commodity contracts Derivative assets/liabilities – current 29,714 67,933 11,478 48,892 Commodity contracts Derivative assets/liabilities – non-current 316 3,416 2,092 23,815 $ 30,030 $ 71,349 $ 13,570 $ 74,187 |
Property and Equipment, Net (Ta
Property and Equipment, Net (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | |
Summary of Property and Equipment, Net | The following table summarizes our property and equipment as of the dates presented: December 31, 2022 2021 Oil and gas properties (full cost accounting method): Proved $ 3,013,854 $ 2,327,686 Unproved 41,882 57,900 Total oil and gas properties 3,055,736 2,385,586 Other property and equipment 1 30,969 31,055 Total properties and equipment 3,086,705 2,416,641 Accumulated depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairments (1,277,705) (1,033,293) Total property and equipment, net $ 1,809,000 $ 1,383,348 _______________________ 1 Excludes the corporate office building and related other assets acquired in connection with the Lonestar Acquisition that were classified as Assets held for sale on the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2021. We closed on the sale of the corporate office building in July 2022. See Note 4 for additional information. As of December 31, 2022, we had $1.2 million remaining other assets classified as Assets held for sale excluded from above. |
Asset Retirement Obligations (T
Asset Retirement Obligations (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Asset Retirement Obligation Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Reconciliation of Asset Retirement Obligations which are Included in Other Liabilities | Note 8 – Asset Retirement Obligations The following table reconciles our AROs as of the dates presented, which are included within Other liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets: Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 Balance at beginning of period $ 8,413 $ 5,461 Changes in estimates 182 — Liabilities incurred 64 226 Liabilities settled (589) (228) Acquisitions of properties 166 2,508 Accretion expense 613 446 Balance at end of period $ 8,849 $ 8,413 |
Long-Term Debt (Tables)
Long-Term Debt (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Carrying Amount of Components of Long-term Debt | Note 9 – Long-Term Debt The following table summarizes our long-term debt as of the dates presented: December 31, 2022 December 31, 2021 Credit Facility $ 215,000 $ 208,000 9.25% Senior Notes due 2026 400,000 400,000 Mortgage debt 1 — 8,438 Other 2 238 2,516 Total 615,238 618,954 Less: Unamortized discount 3 (3,055) (3,720) Less: Unamortized deferred issuance costs 3, 4 (8,106) (9,853) Total, net $ 604,077 $ 605,381 Less: Current portion — (4,129) Long-term debt $ 604,077 $ 601,252 _______________________ 1 The mortgage debt related to the corporate office building and related other assets acquired in connection with the Lonestar Acquisition for which assets were held as collateral for such debt. In July 2022, the mortgage debt was fully repaid in connection with the sale of the corporate office building. See Note 4 for additional information on the sale. 2 Other debt of $2.2 million at December 31, 2022 was extinguished during 2022 and recorded as a gain on extinguishment on the consolidated statements of operations. 3 The discount and issuance costs of the 9.25% Senior Notes due 2026 are being amortized over its respective term using the effective-interest method. 4 Excludes issuance costs associated with the Credit Facility, which represent costs attributable to the access to credit over its contractual term, that have been presented as a component of Other assets (see Note 12) and are being amortized over the term of the Credit Facility using the straight-line method. |
Income Taxes (Tables)
Income Taxes (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Summary of Provision for Income Taxes from Continuing Operations | The following table summarizes our provision for income taxes for the periods presented: Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 2020 Current income tax expense (benefit) Federal $ — $ — $ (1,236) State 764 311 357 Total current income tax expense (benefit) 764 311 (879) Deferred income tax expense (benefit) Federal — — 1,236 State 3,422 1,249 (2,660) Total deferred income tax expense (benefit) 3,422 1,249 (1,424) Income tax expense (benefit) $ 4,186 $ 1,560 $ (2,303) |
Income Taxes Reconciliation | The following table reconciles the difference between the income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the statutory tax rate to our income (loss) before income taxes and our reported income tax expense (benefit) for the periods presented: Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 2020 Tax computed at federal statutory rate $ 98,428 21.0 % $ 21,100 21.0 % $ (65,701) 21.0 % State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit 4,186 0.9 % 1,560 1.6 % (1,856) 0.6 % Change in valuation allowance (44,070) (9.4) % (9,348) (9.3) % 64,062 (20.5) % Noncontrolling interest (52,299) (11.2) % (12,501) (12.4) % — — % Other, net (2,059) (0.4) % 749 0.7 % 1,192 (0.4) % Income tax expense (benefit) $ 4,186 0.9 % $ 1,560 1.6 % $ (2,303) 0.7 % |
Summary of Principal Components of Net Deferred Income Tax Liability | The following table summarizes the principal components of our deferred income tax assets and liabilities as of the dates presented: December 31, 2022 2021 Deferred tax assets: Net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards $ 194,819 $ 203,243 Asset retirement obligations 66 63 Property and equipment 27,530 24,585 Fair value of derivative instruments 310 493 Interest expense limitation 13,443 13,747 Other — 18 Total deferred tax assets 236,168 242,149 Less: Valuation allowance (158,017) (205,617) Total net deferred tax assets $ 78,151 $ 36,532 Deferred tax liabilities: Property and equipment $ 6,592 $ 3,357 Investment in the Partnership 77,713 35,968 Other 62 — Total deferred tax liabilities $ 84,367 $ 39,325 Net deferred tax liabilities $ (6,216) $ (2,793) |
Leases (Tables)
Leases (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Leases [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Lease, Cost | The following table summarizes the components of our total lease cost for the periods presented: Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 2020 Operating lease cost $ 889 $ 891 $ 979 Short-term lease cost 49,418 24,655 23,721 Variable lease cost 32,370 24,807 21,932 Less: Amounts charged as drilling costs 1 (43,867) (21,213) (20,708) Total lease cost recognized in the consolidated statement of operations 2 $ 38,810 $ 29,140 $ 25,924 ___________________ 1 Represents the combined gross amounts paid and (i) capitalized as drilling costs for our working interest share and (ii) billed to joint interest partners for their working interest share for short-term leases of operated drilling rigs. 2 Includes $14.9 million, $10.8 million and $11.2 million recognized in GPT, $23.1 million, $17.4 million and $13.8 million recognized in Lease operating expense (“LOE”) and $0.8 million, $0.9 million and $1.0 million recognized in G&A for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021, and 2020, respectively. The following table summarizes supplemental cash flow information related to leases for the periods presented: Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 2020 Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: Operating cash flows from operating leases $ 952 $ 981 $ 943 ROU assets obtained in exchange for operating lease obligations $ 118 $ — $ 388 The following table summarizes supplemental balance sheet information related to leases as of the dates presented: December 31, Leases Balance Sheet Location 2022 2021 Assets ROU assets – operating leases Other assets $ 989 $ 1,671 Liabilities Current operating lease obligations Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 907 $ 914 Non-current operating lease obligations Other non-current liabilities 200 975 Total operating lease obligations $ 1,107 $ 1,889 |
Schedule of Cash Flow, Supplemental Disclosures | The following table presents other information as it relates to operating leases as of the dates presented: December 31, 2022 2021 Weighted-average remaining lease term – operating leases 1.5 years 2.1 years Weighted-average discount rate – operating leases 3.33 % 3.13 % |
Schedule of Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, Maturity | As of December 31, 2022, maturities of our operating lease liabilities consisted of the following: December 31, 2022 2023 $ 907 2024 175 2025 29 2026 26 2027 1 Total undiscounted lease payments 1,138 Less: imputed interest (31) Total operating lease obligations $ 1,107 |
Supplemental Balance Sheet De_2
Supplemental Balance Sheet Detail (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Components of Selected Balance Sheet Accounts | The following table summarizes components of selected balance sheet accounts as of the dates presented: December 31, 2022 2021 Prepaid and other current assets: Inventories 1 $ 19,341 $ 10,305 Prepaid expenses 2 2,923 10,693 $ 22,264 $ 20,998 Other assets: Deferred issuance costs of the Credit Facility, net of amortization $ 3,218 $ 3,308 Right-of-use assets – operating leases 989 1,671 Other 213 38 $ 4,420 $ 5,017 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities: Trade accounts payable $ 58,592 $ 32,452 Drilling and other lease operating costs 62,842 35,045 Revenue and royalties payable 104,512 95,521 Production, ad valorem and other taxes 10,547 7,905 Derivative settlements to counterparties 4,109 6,117 Compensation and benefits 6,927 13,942 Interest 14,655 15,321 Environmental remediation liability 3 207 2,287 Current operating lease obligations 907 914 Other 2,311 4,877 $ 265,609 $ 214,381 Other non-current liabilities: Asset retirement obligations $ 8,849 $ 8,413 Non-current operating lease obligations 200 975 Postretirement benefit plan obligations 885 970 $ 9,934 $ 10,358 _______________________ 1 Includes tubular inventory and well materials of $18.7 million and $9.5 million and crude oil volumes in storage of $0.6 million and $0.8 million as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. 2 The balance as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 includes $0.5 million and $9.6 million, respectively, for the prepayment of drilling and completion services and materials. 3 The balance as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 represents estimated costs associated with remediation activities for certain wells and tanks acquired as part of the Lonestar Acquisition; the remediation was completed in the fourth quarter of 2022. |
Fair Value Measurements (Tables
Fair Value Measurements (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis | As of December 31, 2022 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Financial assets: Commodity derivative assets – current $ — $ 29,714 $ — $ 29,714 Commodity derivative assets – non-current — 316 — 316 Total financial assets $ — $ 30,030 $ — $ 30,030 Financial liabilities: Commodity derivative liabilities – current — 67,933 — 67,933 Commodity derivative liabilities – non-current — 3,416 — 3,416 Total financial liabilities $ — $ 71,349 $ — $ 71,349 As of December 31, 2021 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Financial assets: Commodity derivative assets – current $ — $ 11,478 $ — $ 11,478 Commodity derivative assets – non-current — 2,092 — 2,092 Total financial assets $ — $ 13,570 $ — $ 13,570 Financial liabilities: Interest rate swap liabilities – current $ — $ 1,480 $ — $ 1,480 Commodity derivative liabilities – current — 48,892 — 48,892 Commodity derivative liabilities – non-current — 23,815 — 23,815 Total financial liabilities $ — $ 74,187 $ — $ 74,187 |
Commitments and Contingencies (
Commitments and Contingencies (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Significant Commitments by Category | The following table sets forth our significant commitments as of December 31, 2022, by category, for the next five years and thereafter: Year Gathering and Intermediate Transportation Commitments Other Commitments 2023 $ 13,937 $ 296 2024 13,976 211 2025 13,937 136 2026 7,794 — 2027 3,796 — Thereafter 12,012 — Total $ 65,452 $ 643 |
Supply Commitment | The following table provides details on these contractual arrangements as of December 31, 2022: Description of contractual arrangement Expiration Minimum Gross Volume Commitment (MVC) Expiration of Minimum Volume Commitment (MVC) Field gathering agreement February 2041 8,000 February 2031 Intermediate pipeline transportation services February 2026 8,000 February 2026 Volume capacity support April 2026 8,000 April 2026 |
Shareholders' Equity (Tables)
Shareholders' Equity (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Equity [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Changes in Ownership Interest in Consolidated Subsidiaries | The following table summarizes changes in the ownership interest in consolidated subsidiaries during the periods presented: Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 2020 Net income (loss) attributable to Class A common shareholders $ 217,693 $ 40,229 $ (310,557) Transfers (to) from the noncontrolling interest, net 1 16,796 $ (57,604) N/A Change from net income (loss) attributable to Class A common shareholders and net transfers to Noncontrolling interest $ 234,489 $ (17,375) $ (310,557) _____________________________________________ 1 The year ended December 31, 2022 includes a net transfer of $16.8 million from Noncontrolling interest for share repurchases and common stock issuances related to employees’ share-based compensation with a corresponding adjustment to Paid-in capital. The year ended December 31, 2021 includes a net transfer to Noncontrolling interest of $57.6 million related to (i) the Class A common stock issuances and (2) the relative proportionate share of net assets acquired in the Lonestar Acquisition with a corresponding adjustment to Paid-in capital. These equity adjustments had no impact on earnings other than a resulting increase (decrease) to the noncontrolling interest proportionate share of net income (loss) and a corresponding increase (decrease) to the proportionate share of net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders. |
Share-Based Compensation and _2
Share-Based Compensation and Other Benefit Plans (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |
Activity of Awarded Restricted Stock Units | The table below presents information pertaining to PRSUs granted in the following periods: 2022 2021 2020 2019 PRSUs granted 1 180,217 225,206 145,399 15,066 Monte Carlo grant date fair value 2 $60.60 to $74.92 $17.74 to $33.31 $ 2.40 $ 34.02 Average grant date fair value 3 $ 34.68 $ 13.63 not applicable not applicable ___________________ 1 The 2020 PRSU grants include one executive officers’ inducement award originally granted in August 2020 that was amended in April 2021 to conform vesting conditions to other PRSU awards granted in 2021. 2 Represents the Monte Carlo grant date fair value of PRSU grants based on the Company’s TSR performance (as defined below). 3 Represents the average grant date fair value of 2022 and 2021 PRSU grants based on the Company’s ROCE performance (as defined below). The following table summarizes activity for our most recent fiscal year with respect to awarded PRSUs: Performance Restricted Stock Units Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value Balance at January 1, 2022 345,069 $ 16.20 Granted 180,217 $ 47.77 Vested (68,190) $ 10.12 Change in units based on performance 1 (4,494) $ 7.01 Forfeited (12,502) $ 21.47 Balance at December 31, 2022 440,100 $ 29.87 ___________________ |
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) | |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |
Activity of Awarded Restricted Stock Units | The following table summarizes activity for our most recent fiscal year with respect to awarded RSUs: Time-Vested Restricted Stock Weighted-Average Balance at January 1, 2022 230,517 $ 9.20 Granted 49,314 $ 35.07 Vested (112,509) $ 10.03 Forfeited (17,451) $ 12.77 Balance at December 31, 2022 149,871 $ 17.51 |
Performance Restricted Stock Units | |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |
Schedule of Valuation Assumptions | The table below presents ranges for the assumptions used in the Monte Carlo model for the PRSUs granted in the following periods: 2022 2021 1 2020 1 2019 Expected volatility 134.98% to 138.75% 131.74% to 134.74% 101.32% to 117.71% 49.90 % Dividend yield 0.0 % 0.0 % 0.0 % 0.0 % Risk-free interest rate 2.59% 0.22% to 0.29% 0.18% to 0.51% 1.66 % Performance period 2022-2024 2021-2023 2020-2022 2020-2022 ___________________ 1 One executive officer’s inducement award originally granted in August 2020 was amended in April 2021 to conform vesting conditions to other PRSU awards granted in 2021. The Monte Carlo assumptions for both years are included above. |
Earnings Per Share (Tables)
Earnings Per Share (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Components of Calculation of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share | The following table provides a reconciliation of the components used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share for the periods presented: Year Ended December 31, Numerator: 2022 2021 2020 Net income (loss) $ 464,518 $ 98,918 $ (310,557) Net income attributable to Noncontrolling interest (246,825) (58,689) — Net income (loss) attributable to Class A common shareholders for Basic EPS 217,693 40,229 (310,557) Adjustment for assumed conversions of RSUs and PRSUs 1,628 — — Adjustment for assumed conversions and elimination of Noncontrolling interest net income — 58,689 — Net income (loss) attributable to Class A common shareholders for Diluted EPS $ 219,321 $ 98,918 $ (310,557) Denominator: Weighted average shares outstanding used in Basic EPS 20,205 16,695 15,176 Effect of dilutive securities: Common Units and Series A Preferred Stock or Class B Common Stock, as applicable, that are exchangeable for Class A Common Stock 1, 2 — — — RSUs and PRSUs 2 621 470 — Weighted average shares outstanding used in Diluted EPS 2 20,826 17,165 15,176 _____________________________________________ 1 In connection with the Juniper Transactions in January 2021, we issued shares of Series A Preferred Stock. In October 2021, the Company effected a recapitalization and the Series A Preferred Stock were exchanged with Class B Common Stock and the designation of the Series A Preferred Stock was cancelled. |
Schedule of Changes in Ownership Interest in Consolidated Subsidiaries | The following table summarizes changes in the ownership interest in consolidated subsidiaries during the periods presented: Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 2020 Net income (loss) attributable to Class A common shareholders $ 217,693 $ 40,229 $ (310,557) Transfers (to) from the noncontrolling interest, net 1 16,796 $ (57,604) N/A Change from net income (loss) attributable to Class A common shareholders and net transfers to Noncontrolling interest $ 234,489 $ (17,375) $ (310,557) _____________________________________________ 1 The year ended December 31, 2022 includes a net transfer of $16.8 million from Noncontrolling interest for share repurchases and common stock issuances related to employees’ share-based compensation with a corresponding adjustment to Paid-in capital. The year ended December 31, 2021 includes a net transfer to Noncontrolling interest of $57.6 million related to (i) the Class A common stock issuances and (2) the relative proportionate share of net assets acquired in the Lonestar Acquisition with a corresponding adjustment to Paid-in capital. These equity adjustments had no impact on earnings other than a resulting increase (decrease) to the noncontrolling interest proportionate share of net income (loss) and a corresponding increase (decrease) to the proportionate share of net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders. |
Nature of Operations (Details)
Nature of Operations (Details) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||||
Jan. 15, 2021 USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2022 segment $ / shares | Dec. 31, 2021 $ / shares | Oct. 31, 2021 $ / shares | Oct. 05, 2021 $ / shares | |
Class of Stock [Line Items] | |||||
Number of Reportable Segments | segment | 1 | ||||
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ / shares | $ 0.01 | ||||
Proceeds from contributed capital | $ | $ 150,000 | ||||
Juniper Transaction | |||||
Class of Stock [Line Items] | |||||
Proceeds from contributed capital | $ | $ 150,000 | ||||
Class A Common Stock | |||||
Class of Stock [Line Items] | |||||
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ / shares | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 |
Summary of Significant Accoun_3
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Additional Information (Detail) | 12 Months Ended | |
Dec. 31, 2022 shares | Dec. 31, 2021 shares | |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Common unit conversion ratio | 1 | |
Ranger Oil Corporation | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Ownership percentage | 45.80% | 48.30% |
Ranger Oil Corporation | GP LLC | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Ownership percentage | 100% | |
Juniper Transaction | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Ownership percentage by noncontrolling owners | 54.20% | 51.70% |
Class A Common Stock | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Common stock, issued (in shares) | 19,074,864 | 21,090,259 |
Common stock, outstanding (in shares) | 19,074,864 | |
Class B Common Stock | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Common stock, issued (in shares) | 22,548,998 | |
Common stock, outstanding (in shares) | 22,548,998 | |
Common Units | Ranger Oil Corporation | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Investment owned (in shares) | 21,090,259 | |
Common Units | Juniper Transaction | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Investment owned (in shares) | 22,548,998 | 22,548,998 |
Other Capitalized Property Plant and Equipment | Minimum | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Useful life | 3 years | |
Other Capitalized Property Plant and Equipment | Maximum | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Useful life | 20 years | |
Gas Gathering and Processing Equipment | Minimum | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Useful life | 15 years | |
Gas Gathering and Processing Equipment | Maximum | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Useful life | 20 years |
Summary of Significant Accoun_4
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Lessee, Lease, Description (Details) | Dec. 31, 2022 |
Maximum | |
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items] | |
Agreement lease term | 5 years |
Minimum | |
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items] | |
Agreement lease term | 2 years |
Transactions - Additional Infor
Transactions - Additional Information - Lonestar (Detail) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||||
Jul. 22, 2022 USD ($) | Oct. 05, 2021 USD ($) $ / shares | Aug. 10, 2021 USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2021 USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2022 USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2021 USD ($) | |
Significant Acquisitions and Disposals | ||||||
Payments to acquire productive assets | $ 137,500 | |||||
Consideration received | $ 11,000 | |||||
Net proceeds | 1,800 | |||||
Costs to sell | 800 | |||||
Payoff of related mortgage debt and accrued interest | $ 8,400 | |||||
Senior Notes Due 2026 | Senior Notes | ||||||
Significant Acquisitions and Disposals | ||||||
Interest rate | 9.25% | |||||
Second Lien Term Loan | ||||||
Significant Acquisitions and Disposals | ||||||
Repayments of long-term debt | $ 146,200 | |||||
Other Long Term Debt | ||||||
Significant Acquisitions and Disposals | ||||||
Repayments of long-term debt | $ 249,800 | |||||
Lonestar | ||||||
Significant Acquisitions and Disposals | ||||||
Acquisition, share ratio | 0.51 | |||||
Acquisition, share price (in dollars per share) | $ / shares | $ 30.19 | |||||
Acquisition, share value | $ 173,576 | |||||
Revenue of acquiree since acquisition date | $ 62,500 | |||||
Direct operating expenses of acquireee since acquisition date | $ 34,000 | |||||
Acquisition-related costs | $ 29,559 |
Transactions - Purchase Price A
Transactions - Purchase Price Allocation - Lonestar (Details) $ in Thousands | Oct. 05, 2021 USD ($) |
Liabilities: | |
Payments to restructure derivative instruments | $ 50,000 |
Lonestar | |
Business Acquisition [Line Items] | |
Fair value of the Company's common stock issued | 173,576 |
Less: Replacement awards attributable to post-combination compensation cost | (10,394) |
Total consideration transferred | 163,182 |
Assets: | |
Other current assets | 50,044 |
Proved oil and gas properties | 476,743 |
ARO asset | 1,239 |
Boland building and related assets | 11,400 |
Other property and equipment | 2,582 |
Other non-current assets | 37 |
Total assets acquired | 542,045 |
Liabilities: | |
Current portion of long-term debt | 24,187 |
Other current liabilities | 66,150 |
Derivative liabilities - non-current | 49,554 |
Asset retirement obligations | 2,494 |
Long-term debt | 236,478 |
Total liabilities assumed | 378,863 |
Net Assets Acquired | 163,182 |
Fair value of replacement awards for services provided prior to closing | $ 4,500 |
Transactions - Acquisition Rela
Transactions - Acquisition Related Costs (Details) - Lonestar $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2021 USD ($) | |
Business Acquisition [Line Items] | |
Bank, legal and consulting fees | $ 9,856 |
Employee severance and related costs | 7,563 |
Replacement awards stock-based compensation costs | 10,394 |
Integration and rebranding costs | 1,746 |
Total acquisition-related expenses | $ 29,559 |
Transactions - Pro Forma Inform
Transactions - Pro Forma Information - Lonestar (Details) - Lonestar - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | |
Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Business Acquisition [Line Items] | ||
Total revenues | $ 729,026 | $ 389,495 |
Net income (loss) attributable to Class A common shareholders | $ 74,355 | $ (321,951) |
Transactions - Juniper Transact
Transactions - Juniper Transaction (Details) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands | 1 Months Ended | 3 Months Ended | ||||||||
Jan. 15, 2021 USD ($) $ / shares shares | Jan. 15, 2021 USD ($) $ / shares shares | Mar. 31, 2021 USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2022 USD ($) $ / shares | Dec. 31, 2021 USD ($) $ / shares | Oct. 06, 2021 shares | Apr. 01, 2021 shares | Jan. 14, 2021 USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2020 USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2019 USD ($) | |
Business Acquisition [Line Items] | ||||||||||
Proceeds from contributed capital | $ 150,000 | |||||||||
Contribution agreement - common shares | shares | 17,142,857 | 17,142,857 | ||||||||
Contribution agreement - preferred shares | shares | 171,428.57 | 171,428.57 | ||||||||
Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ / shares | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 | ||||||
Asset agreement - common shares | shares | 5,405,252 | 5,405,252 | 5,406,141 | |||||||
Asset agreement - preferred shares | shares | 54,052.52 | 54,052.52 | 54,061.41 | |||||||
Common units placed in indemnity escrow | shares | 495,900 | 495,900 | ||||||||
Acquired shares | shares | 4,959 | 4,959 | ||||||||
Acquired share percentage | 50% | 50% | ||||||||
Acquired shares disbursed term (in days) | 180 days | 180 days | ||||||||
Cash received related to revenues attributable to production from RCR | $ 1,160 | $ 1,200 | ||||||||
Suspense revenues attributable to RCR | (146) | |||||||||
Issue costs of noncontrolling interest securities paid | (3,758) | |||||||||
Transaction costs of noncontrolling interest paid | (5,543) | |||||||||
Oil and gas property contributed | 38,561 | |||||||||
Asset retirement obligations of contributed property | (14) | |||||||||
Capital contributions fair value | 180,260 | |||||||||
Shareholder's equity, noncontrolling interest | $ 385,110 | $ 385,110 | $ 1,057,022 | $ 669,508 | $ 205,558 | $ 212,838 | $ 520,745 | |||
Percentage of ownership after transaction | 59.60% | 59.60% | ||||||||
Noncontrolling interest | $ 229,620 | $ 229,620 | $ 572,623 | $ 345,976 | ||||||
Class B common stock of $0.01 par value – 30,000,000 shares authorized; 22,548,998 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 | ||||||||||
Business Acquisition [Line Items] | ||||||||||
Shares issued upon conversion | shares | 1 | |||||||||
Preferred Stock to Common Class B Stock | ||||||||||
Business Acquisition [Line Items] | ||||||||||
Preferred stock conversion ratio | 0.01 | |||||||||
Juniper Transaction | ||||||||||
Business Acquisition [Line Items] | ||||||||||
Proceeds from contributed capital | 150,000 | |||||||||
Professional fees and other costs | 19,000 | |||||||||
Income tax adjustment | (708) | |||||||||
Juniper Transaction | Costs And Services Incurred In Current Period | ||||||||||
Business Acquisition [Line Items] | ||||||||||
Professional fees and other costs | 14,000 | |||||||||
Juniper Transaction | Contingent Transaction Costs To Be Paid Upon Closing | ||||||||||
Business Acquisition [Line Items] | ||||||||||
Professional fees and other costs | 5,500 | |||||||||
Juniper Transaction | Costs Related to Issuance of Preferred Shares and Common Units | ||||||||||
Business Acquisition [Line Items] | ||||||||||
Professional fees and other costs | 3,800 | |||||||||
Juniper Transaction | Costs And Services - G&A | ||||||||||
Business Acquisition [Line Items] | ||||||||||
Professional fees and other costs | $ 5,000 | $ 4,700 |
Revenue Recognition - Summary o
Revenue Recognition - Summary of Accounts Receivable (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 |
Receivables [Abstract] | ||
Customers | $ 109,149 | $ 96,195 |
Joint interest partners | 30,730 | 21,755 |
Derivative settlements from counterparties 1 | 437 | 1,037 |
Other | 114 | 18 |
Total | 140,430 | 119,005 |
Less: Allowance for credit losses | (715) | (411) |
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses | $ 139,715 | $ 118,594 |
Revenue Recognition - Additiona
Revenue Recognition - Additional Information (Detail) - Revenue Benchmark - Customer Concentration Risk - customer | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] | |||
Number of major customers | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Three Major Customers | |||
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] | |||
Concentration risk, percentage | 43% | 48% | |
Four Major Customers | |||
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] | |||
Concentration risk, percentage | 56% | ||
Major Customer 1 | |||
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] | |||
Concentration risk, percentage | 27% | 22% | 27% |
Major Customer 2 | |||
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] | |||
Concentration risk, percentage | 16% | 14% | 19% |
Major Customer 3 | |||
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] | |||
Concentration risk, percentage | 12% | 10% |
Derivative Instruments - Additi
Derivative Instruments - Additional Information (Detail) | Dec. 31, 2022 USD ($) counterparty | Dec. 31, 2021 USD ($) |
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Line Items] | ||
Total financial liabilities | $ 71,349,000 | $ 74,187,000 |
Interest Rate Swap | ||
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Line Items] | ||
Derivative, Notional Amount | $ 300,000,000 | |
Derivative, Average Fixed Interest Rate | 1.36% | |
Commodity contracts | ||
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Line Items] | ||
Number Of Derivative Counterparty | counterparty | 7 | |
Derivative Assets (Liabilities), at Fair Value, Net | $ 41,300,000 |
Derivative Instruments - Commod
Derivative Instruments - Commodity Derivative Positions (Detail) | Dec. 31, 2022 bbl MMBtu gal $ / gal $ / MMBtu $ / bbl |
First Quarter 2023 | Crude oil | Swap | |
Derivative Instruments Related to Oil and Gas Production [Line Items] | |
Derivative, Nonmonetary Notional Amount | bbl | 2,500 |
Derivative, Swap Type, Average Fixed Price | 54.4 |
First Quarter 2023 | Crude oil | 2-Way Collars | |
Derivative Instruments Related to Oil and Gas Production [Line Items] | |
Derivative, Nonmonetary Notional Amount | bbl | 20,972 |
Derivative, Floor Price | 67.75 |
Derivative, Cap Price | 83.64 |
First Quarter 2023 | Crude oil | NYMEX HH Swaps | |
Derivative Instruments Related to Oil and Gas Production [Line Items] | |
Derivative, Nonmonetary Notional Amount | MMBtu | 10,000 |
Derivative, NYMEX HH Swap, Price | $ / MMBtu | 3.620 |
First Quarter 2023 | Natural Gas | 2-Way Collars | |
Derivative Instruments Related to Oil and Gas Production [Line Items] | |
Derivative, Nonmonetary Notional Amount | MMBtu | 14,617 |
Derivative, Floor Price | $ / MMBtu | 6.561 |
Derivative, Cap Price | $ / MMBtu | 12.334 |
First Quarter 2023 | Natural Gas | HSC Basis Swaps | |
Derivative Instruments Related to Oil and Gas Production [Line Items] | |
Derivative, Nonmonetary Notional Amount | bbl | 24,617 |
Derivative, Swap Type, Average Fixed Price | (0.153) |
Second Quarter 2023 | Crude oil | Swap | |
Derivative Instruments Related to Oil and Gas Production [Line Items] | |
Derivative, Nonmonetary Notional Amount | bbl | 2,400 |
Derivative, Swap Type, Average Fixed Price | 54.26 |
Second Quarter 2023 | Crude oil | 2-Way Collars | |
Derivative Instruments Related to Oil and Gas Production [Line Items] | |
Derivative, Nonmonetary Notional Amount | bbl | 12,775 |
Derivative, Floor Price | 63.23 |
Derivative, Cap Price | 75.69 |
Second Quarter 2023 | Crude oil | NYMEX HH Swaps | |
Derivative Instruments Related to Oil and Gas Production [Line Items] | |
Derivative, Nonmonetary Notional Amount | MMBtu | 7,500 |
Derivative, NYMEX HH Swap, Price | $ / MMBtu | 3.690 |
Second Quarter 2023 | Crude oil | OPIS Mt. Belvieu Ethane Swaps | |
Derivative Instruments Related to Oil and Gas Production [Line Items] | |
Derivative, Nonmonetary Notional Amount | gal | 98,901 |
Derivative, OPIS Mt Belv Ethane Swaps, Price | $ / gal | 0.2288 |
Second Quarter 2023 | Natural Gas | 2-Way Collars | |
Derivative Instruments Related to Oil and Gas Production [Line Items] | |
Derivative, Nonmonetary Notional Amount | MMBtu | 11,538 |
Derivative, Floor Price | $ / MMBtu | 2.500 |
Derivative, Cap Price | $ / MMBtu | 2.682 |
Second Quarter 2023 | Natural Gas | HSC Basis Swaps | |
Derivative Instruments Related to Oil and Gas Production [Line Items] | |
Derivative, Nonmonetary Notional Amount | bbl | 19,038 |
Derivative, Swap Type, Average Fixed Price | (0.153) |
Third Quarter 2023 | Crude oil | Swap | |
Derivative Instruments Related to Oil and Gas Production [Line Items] | |
Derivative, Nonmonetary Notional Amount | bbl | 2,807 |
Derivative, Swap Type, Average Fixed Price | 54.92 |
Third Quarter 2023 | Crude oil | 2-Way Collars | |
Derivative Instruments Related to Oil and Gas Production [Line Items] | |
Derivative, Nonmonetary Notional Amount | bbl | 13,043 |
Derivative, Floor Price | 73.13 |
Derivative, Cap Price | 89.07 |
Third Quarter 2023 | Crude oil | OPIS Mt. Belvieu Ethane Swaps | |
Derivative Instruments Related to Oil and Gas Production [Line Items] | |
Derivative, Nonmonetary Notional Amount | gal | 34,239 |
Derivative, OPIS Mt Belv Ethane Swaps, Price | $ / gal | 0.2275 |
Third Quarter 2023 | Natural Gas | 2-Way Collars | |
Derivative Instruments Related to Oil and Gas Production [Line Items] | |
Derivative, Nonmonetary Notional Amount | MMBtu | 11,413 |
Derivative, Floor Price | $ / MMBtu | 2.500 |
Derivative, Cap Price | $ / MMBtu | 2.682 |
Third Quarter 2023 | Natural Gas | HSC Basis Swaps | |
Derivative Instruments Related to Oil and Gas Production [Line Items] | |
Derivative, Nonmonetary Notional Amount | bbl | 11,413 |
Derivative, Swap Type, Average Fixed Price | (0.153) |
Fourth Quarter 2023 | Crude oil | Swap | |
Derivative Instruments Related to Oil and Gas Production [Line Items] | |
Derivative, Nonmonetary Notional Amount | bbl | 2,657 |
Derivative, Swap Type, Average Fixed Price | 54.93 |
Fourth Quarter 2023 | Crude oil | 2-Way Collars | |
Derivative Instruments Related to Oil and Gas Production [Line Items] | |
Derivative, Nonmonetary Notional Amount | bbl | 8,967 |
Derivative, Floor Price | 72.27 |
Derivative, Cap Price | 87.57 |
Fourth Quarter 2023 | Crude oil | OPIS Mt. Belvieu Ethane Swaps | |
Derivative Instruments Related to Oil and Gas Production [Line Items] | |
Derivative, Nonmonetary Notional Amount | gal | 34,239 |
Derivative, OPIS Mt Belv Ethane Swaps, Price | $ / gal | 0.2275 |
Fourth Quarter 2023 | Natural Gas | 2-Way Collars | |
Derivative Instruments Related to Oil and Gas Production [Line Items] | |
Derivative, Nonmonetary Notional Amount | MMBtu | 11,413 |
Derivative, Floor Price | $ / MMBtu | 2.500 |
Derivative, Cap Price | $ / MMBtu | 2.682 |
Fourth Quarter 2023 | Natural Gas | HSC Basis Swaps | |
Derivative Instruments Related to Oil and Gas Production [Line Items] | |
Derivative, Nonmonetary Notional Amount | bbl | 11,413 |
Derivative, Swap Type, Average Fixed Price | (0.153) |
First Quarter 2024 | Crude oil | Swap | |
Derivative Instruments Related to Oil and Gas Production [Line Items] | |
Derivative, Nonmonetary Notional Amount | bbl | 462 |
Derivative, Swap Type, Average Fixed Price | 58.75 |
First Quarter 2024 | Crude oil | OPIS Mt. Belvieu Ethane Swaps | |
Derivative Instruments Related to Oil and Gas Production [Line Items] | |
Derivative, Nonmonetary Notional Amount | gal | 34,615 |
Derivative, OPIS Mt Belv Ethane Swaps, Price | $ / gal | 0.2275 |
First Quarter 2024 | Natural Gas | 2-Way Collars | |
Derivative Instruments Related to Oil and Gas Production [Line Items] | |
Derivative, Nonmonetary Notional Amount | MMBtu | 11,538 |
Derivative, Floor Price | $ / MMBtu | 2.500 |
Derivative, Cap Price | $ / MMBtu | 3.650 |
Second Quarter 2024 | Crude oil | Swap | |
Derivative Instruments Related to Oil and Gas Production [Line Items] | |
Derivative, Nonmonetary Notional Amount | bbl | 462 |
Derivative, Swap Type, Average Fixed Price | 58.75 |
Second Quarter 2024 | Natural Gas | 2-Way Collars | |
Derivative Instruments Related to Oil and Gas Production [Line Items] | |
Derivative, Nonmonetary Notional Amount | MMBtu | 11,538 |
Derivative, Floor Price | $ / MMBtu | 2.328 |
Derivative, Cap Price | $ / MMBtu | 3 |
Derivative Instruments - Impact
Derivative Instruments - Impact of Derivative Activities on Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Interest Rate Swap gains (losses) recognized in the consolidated statements of operations | $ 64 | $ (2) | $ (7,510) |
Commodity gains (losses) recognized in the consolidated statements of operations | (162,736) | (136,997) | 95,932 |
Derivatives gains (losses) | (162,672) | (136,999) | 88,422 |
Cash settlements and premiums (paid) received, net | (183,378) | (130,475) | 78,087 |
Interest Rate Swap | |||
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Cash settlements and premiums (paid) received, net | (1,415) | (3,822) | (2,210) |
Commodity contracts | |||
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Cash settlements and premiums (paid) received, net | (181,963) | (77,099) | 80,297 |
Commodity Contracts Acquired | |||
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Cash settlements and premiums (paid) received, net | $ 0 | $ (49,554) | $ 0 |
Derivative Instruments - Fair V
Derivative Instruments - Fair Value of Derivative Instruments on Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 |
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | ||
Commodity derivative assets – current | $ 29,714 | $ 11,478 |
Derivative liabilities | 67,933 | 50,372 |
Derivative assets | 316 | 2,092 |
Derivative liabilities | 3,416 | 23,815 |
Total financial assets | 30,030 | 13,570 |
Derivative liabilities | 71,349 | 74,187 |
Interest Rate Swap | ||
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | ||
Commodity derivative assets – current | 0 | 0 |
Derivative liabilities | 0 | 1,480 |
Commodity contracts | ||
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | ||
Commodity derivative assets – current | 29,714 | 11,478 |
Derivative liabilities | 67,933 | 48,892 |
Derivative assets | 316 | 2,092 |
Derivative liabilities | $ 3,416 | $ 23,815 |
Property and Equipment, Net - S
Property and Equipment, Net - Summary of Property and Equipment (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 |
Oil and gas properties (full cost accounting method): | ||
Proved | $ 3,013,854 | $ 2,327,686 |
Unproved | 41,882 | 57,900 |
Total oil and gas properties | 3,055,736 | 2,385,586 |
Other property and equipment | 30,969 | 31,055 |
Total properties and equipment | 3,086,705 | 2,416,641 |
Accumulated depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairments | (1,277,705) | (1,033,293) |
Total property and equipment, net | $ 1,809,000 | $ 1,383,348 |
Property and Equipment, Net - A
Property and Equipment, Net - Additional Information (Details) | 6 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||||||
Dec. 31, 2022 USD ($) $ / bbl $ / bbl | Dec. 31, 2022 USD ($) $ / bbl $ / Mcf | Jun. 30, 2022 $ / bbl | Jun. 30, 2022 $ / Mcf | Dec. 31, 2022 USD ($) $ / bbl | Dec. 31, 2021 USD ($) $ / bbl | Dec. 31, 2020 USD ($) $ / bbl | Dec. 31, 2019 USD ($) | |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||||||||
Unproved Oil and Gas Property excluded | $ 41,900,000 | $ 41,900,000 | $ 41,900,000 | $ 57,900,000 | ||||
Cumulative capitalized costs of unproved properties excluded from amortization | 900,000 | 900,000 | 900,000 | 1,300,000 | $ 700,000 | $ 33,200,000 | ||
Capitalized interest | 5,800,000 | 5,800,000 | 5,800,000 | |||||
Undeveloped leasehold costs | 25,200,000 | 17,800,000 | ||||||
Capitalized costs | $ 5,300,000 | $ 5,300,000 | 5,300,000 | 4,100,000 | 2,100,000 | |||
Interest costs capitalized | $ 4,300,000 | $ 3,600,000 | $ 2,700,000 | |||||
Average DD&A per boe (in usd per barrel) | $ / bbl | 16.42 | 16.42 | 16.42 | 12.96 | 15.83 | |||
Impairments of oil and gas properties | $ 0 | $ 1,811,000 | $ 391,849,000 | |||||
West Texas Intermediate | ||||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||||||||
Oil price per barrel (in dollars per barrel) | 72 | 4 | 120 | 9 |
Asset Retirement Obligations -
Asset Retirement Obligations - Reconciliation of Asset Retirement Obligations which are Included in Other Liabilities (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | |
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Asset Retirement Obligation, Roll Forward Analysis [Roll Forward] | ||
Balance at beginning of period | $ 8,413 | $ 5,461 |
Changes in estimates | 182 | 0 |
Liabilities incurred | 64 | 226 |
Liabilities settled | (589) | (228) |
Acquisitions of properties | (166) | (2,508) |
Accretion expense | 613 | 446 |
Balance at end of period | $ 8,849 | $ 8,413 |
Long-Term Debt - Summary of Lon
Long-Term Debt - Summary of Long-Term Debt (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 |
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
Long-term Debt, Gross | $ 615,238 | $ 618,954 |
Debt Instrument, Unamortized Discount | (3,055) | (3,720) |
Unamortized debt issuance expense | (8,106) | (9,853) |
Long-term Debt | 604,077 | 605,381 |
Current portion of long-term debt | 0 | (4,129) |
Long-term debt, net | 604,077 | 601,252 |
Lonestar | ||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
Business combination, recognized identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed, long-term debt, gross | 2,200 | |
Revolving credit facility | ||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
Long-term Debt, Gross | 215,000 | 208,000 |
Senior Notes | ||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
Long-term Debt, Gross | 400,000 | 400,000 |
Mortgages | ||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
Long-term Debt, Gross | 0 | 8,438 |
Other Long Term Debt | ||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
Long-term Debt, Gross | $ 238 | $ 2,516 |
Long-Term Debt - Additional Inf
Long-Term Debt - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) | 12 Months Ended | ||||||
Aug. 10, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | Sep. 30, 2022 | Jun. 30, 2022 | May 31, 2022 | |
Debt Disclosure [Line Items] | |||||||
Required covenant, current ratio | 1 | ||||||
Debt issuance costs | $ 900,000 | $ 2,600,000 | |||||
Accelerated deferred debt issuance cost | 100,000 | 800,000 | |||||
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt | 2,157,000 | $ (8,860,000) | $ 0 | ||||
Revolving credit facility | Revolving Credit Facility | |||||||
Debt Disclosure [Line Items] | |||||||
Aggregate elected commitment | 500,000,000 | $ 500,000,000 | $ 400,000,000 | ||||
Outstanding credit facility | 284,000,000 | ||||||
Revolving Credit Facility | |||||||
Debt Disclosure [Line Items] | |||||||
Maximum borrowing capacity | $ 1,000,000,000 | $ 725,000,000 | |||||
Interest rate at period end | 7.25% | ||||||
Required covenant, debt to EBITDAX ratio | 3.50 | ||||||
Letter of credit amount outstanding | $ 1,000,000 | ||||||
Revolving Credit Facility | Revolving credit facility | |||||||
Debt Disclosure [Line Items] | |||||||
Borrowing base | $ 950,000,000 | ||||||
Revolving Credit Facility | Minimum | |||||||
Debt Disclosure [Line Items] | |||||||
Credit facility interest rate option one, applicable margin rate over Adjusted LIBOR | 1.50% | ||||||
Revolving Credit Facility | Maximum | |||||||
Debt Disclosure [Line Items] | |||||||
Credit facility interest rate option one, applicable margin rate over Adjusted LIBOR | 2.50% | ||||||
Credit facility interest rate option two, applicable margin rate | 3.50% | ||||||
Commitment fees for undrawn credit facility | 0.50% | ||||||
Second Lien Facility | Interest Payable One | |||||||
Debt Disclosure [Line Items] | |||||||
Interest payable period | 1 month | ||||||
Second Lien Facility | Interest Payable Two | |||||||
Debt Disclosure [Line Items] | |||||||
Interest payable period | 3 months | ||||||
Second Lien Facility | Interest Payable Three | |||||||
Debt Disclosure [Line Items] | |||||||
Interest payable period | 6 months | ||||||
Letter of Credit | |||||||
Debt Disclosure [Line Items] | |||||||
Maximum borrowing capacity | $ 25,000,000 | ||||||
Senior Notes Due 2026 | Senior Notes | |||||||
Debt Disclosure [Line Items] | |||||||
Interest rate | 9.25% | ||||||
Principal amount | $ 400,000,000 | ||||||
Bear interest rate | 99.018% | ||||||
Debt issuance costs | $ 10,400,000 | ||||||
Second Lien Term Loan | |||||||
Debt Disclosure [Line Items] | |||||||
Repayments of long-term debt | $ 146,200,000 | ||||||
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt | 6,900,000 | ||||||
Other Long Term Debt | |||||||
Debt Disclosure [Line Items] | |||||||
Repayments of long-term debt | $ 249,800,000 | ||||||
Twelfth Amendment | Revolving Credit Facility | |||||||
Debt Disclosure [Line Items] | |||||||
Maximum borrowing capacity | $ 875,000,000 | ||||||
Thirteenth Amendment | Revolving Credit Facility | |||||||
Debt Disclosure [Line Items] | |||||||
Maximum borrowing capacity | $ 950,000,000 |
Income Taxes - Summary of Provi
Income Taxes - Summary of Provision for Income Taxes from Continuing Operations (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Current income tax expense (benefit) | |||
Federal | $ 0 | $ 0 | $ (1,236) |
State | 764 | 311 | 357 |
Total current income tax expense (benefit) | 764 | 311 | (879) |
Deferred income tax expense (benefit) | |||
Federal | 0 | 0 | 1,236 |
State | 3,422 | 1,249 | (2,660) |
Deferred income tax benefit, total | 3,422 | 1,249 | (1,424) |
Income tax benefit | $ 4,186 | $ 1,560 | $ (2,303) |
Income Taxes - Income Taxes Rec
Income Taxes - Income Taxes Reconciliation (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |||
Tax computed at federal statutory rate | $ 98,428 | $ 21,100 | $ (65,701) |
State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit | 4,186 | 1,560 | (1,856) |
Change in valuation allowance | (44,070) | (9,348) | 64,062 |
Noncontrolling interest | (52,299) | (12,501) | 0 |
Other, net | (2,059) | 749 | 1,192 |
Income tax benefit | $ 4,186 | $ 1,560 | $ (2,303) |
Tax computed at federal statutory rate | 21% | 21% | 21% |
State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit | 0.90% | 1.60% | 0.60% |
Change in valuation allowance | (9.40%) | (9.30%) | (20.50%) |
Noncontrolling interest | (11.20%) | (12.40%) | 0% |
Other, net | (0.40%) | 0.70% | (0.40%) |
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Percent | 0.90% | 1.60% | 0.70% |
Income Taxes - Summary of Princ
Income Taxes - Summary of Principal Components of Net Deferred Income Tax Liability (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | ||
Net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards | $ 194,819 | $ 203,243 |
Asset retirement obligations | 66 | 63 |
Property and equipment | 27,530 | 24,585 |
Fair value of derivative instruments | 310 | 493 |
Interest expense limitation | 13,443 | 13,747 |
Other | 0 | 18 |
Total deferred tax assets | 236,168 | 242,149 |
Less: Valuation allowance | (158,017) | (205,617) |
Total net deferred tax assets | 78,151 | 36,532 |
Property and equipment | 6,592 | 3,357 |
Investment in the Partnership | 77,713 | 35,968 |
Other | 62 | 0 |
Total deferred tax liabilities | 84,367 | 39,325 |
Deferred income taxes | $ 6,216 | $ 2,793 |
Income Taxes - Additional Infor
Income Taxes - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Valuation Allowance [Line Items] | |||
Federal tax benefit | $ 0 | $ 0 | $ 1,236,000 |
State | 3,422,000 | 1,249,000 | (2,660,000) |
State | $ 764,000 | $ 311,000 | $ 357,000 |
Effective tax rate | 0.90% | 1.60% | 0.70% |
Valuation allowance | $ 158,017,000 | $ 205,617,000 | |
Federal | 0 | 0 | $ 1,236,000 |
Deferred tax liabilities | 84,367,000 | 39,325,000 | |
Deferred income taxes | 6,216,000 | 2,793,000 | |
Liabilities for unrecognized tax benefits | 0 | 0 | |
Penalties and interest expense | 0 | 0 | 0 |
TEXAS | |||
Valuation Allowance [Line Items] | |||
State | 800,000 | $ 300,000 | $ 400,000 |
Federal | |||
Valuation Allowance [Line Items] | |||
Operating loss carryforwards | $ 706,700,000 |
Leases (Details)
Leases (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items] | |||
Operating lease cost | $ 889 | $ 891 | $ 979 |
Short-term lease cost | 49,418 | 24,655 | 23,721 |
Variable lease cost | 32,370 | 24,807 | 21,932 |
Less: Amounts charged as drilling costs | (43,867) | (21,213) | (20,708) |
Total lease cost recognized in the consolidated statement of operations | 38,810 | 29,140 | 25,924 |
Operating cash flows from operating leases | 952 | 981 | 943 |
ROU assets obtained in exchange for operating lease obligations | $ 118 | $ 0 | 388 |
Weighted-average remaining lease term – operating leases | 1 year 6 months | 2 years 1 month 6 days | |
Weighted-average discount rate – operating leases | 3.33% | 3.13% | |
Natural Gas, Gathering, Transportation, Marketing and Processing | |||
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items] | |||
Total lease cost recognized in the consolidated statement of operations | $ 14,900 | $ 10,800 | 11,200 |
Operating Expense | |||
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items] | |||
Total lease cost recognized in the consolidated statement of operations | 23,100 | 17,400 | 13,800 |
General and Administrative Expense | |||
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items] | |||
Total lease cost recognized in the consolidated statement of operations | $ 800 | $ 900 | $ 1,000 |
Leases - Balance Sheet Composit
Leases - Balance Sheet Composition (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 |
Assets | ||
ROU assets – operating leases | $ 989 | $ 1,671 |
Operating Lease, Right-of-Use Asset, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible List] | Other assets | Other assets |
Liabilities | ||
Current operating lease obligations | $ 907 | $ 914 |
Non-current operating lease obligations | 200 | 975 |
Total operating lease obligations | $ 1,107 | $ 1,889 |
Operating Lease, Liability, Current, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible List] | Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
Operating Lease, Liability, Noncurrent, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible List] | Other non-current liabilities | Other non-current liabilities |
Leases - Future Minimum Operati
Leases - Future Minimum Operating Lease Payments (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 |
Leases [Abstract] | ||
2023 | $ 907 | |
2024 | 175 | |
2025 | 29 | |
2026 | 26 | |
2027 | 1 | |
Total undiscounted lease payments | 1,138 | |
Less: imputed interest | (31) | |
Total operating lease obligations | $ 1,107 | $ 1,889 |
Supplemental Balance Sheet De_3
Supplemental Balance Sheet Detail (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 |
Prepaid and other current assets: | ||
Inventory, Net | $ 19,341 | $ 10,305 |
Prepaid Expense, Current | 2,923 | 10,693 |
Other current assets | 22,264 | 20,998 |
Other assets: | ||
Debt Issuance Costs, Noncurrent, Net | 3,218 | 3,308 |
ROU assets – operating leases | 989 | 1,671 |
Other | 213 | 38 |
Other Assets, Noncurrent, Total | 4,420 | 5,017 |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities: | ||
Trade accounts payable | 58,592 | 32,452 |
Accounts Payable, Other, Current | 62,842 | 35,045 |
Accrued Royalties, Current | 104,512 | 95,521 |
Production, ad valorem and other taxes | 10,547 | 7,905 |
Derivative settlements to counterparties | 4,109 | 6,117 |
Compensation-related | 6,927 | 13,942 |
Interest Payable, Current | 14,655 | 15,321 |
Environmental remediation liability | 207 | 2,287 |
Operating Lease, Liability, Current | 907 | 914 |
Other Accrued Liabilities, Current | 2,311 | 4,877 |
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities, Current, Total | 265,609 | 214,381 |
Other non-current liabilities: | ||
Asset Retirement Obligations, Noncurrent | 8,849 | 8,413 |
Operating Lease, Liability, Noncurrent | 200 | 975 |
Postretirement health care benefit obligations | 885 | 970 |
Other Liabilities, Noncurrent, Total | 9,934 | 10,358 |
Tubular inventory and well materials | 18,700 | 9,500 |
Crude oil volumes in storage | 600 | 800 |
Drilling and Completion Prepayment | $ 500 | $ 9,600 |
Fair Value Measurements (Detail
Fair Value Measurements (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Aug. 10, 2021 |
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | |||
Long-term Debt, Gross | $ 615,238 | $ 618,954 | |
Long-term Debt, Fair Value | 616,400 | 634,600 | |
Financial assets: | |||
Commodity derivative assets – current | 29,714 | 11,478 | |
Derivative assets | 316 | 2,092 | |
Total financial assets | 30,030 | 13,570 | |
Financial liabilities: | |||
Derivative liabilities, current | 67,933 | 50,372 | |
Derivative liabilities, noncurrent | 3,416 | 23,815 | |
Total financial liabilities | 71,349 | 74,187 | |
Commodity contracts | |||
Financial assets: | |||
Commodity derivative assets – current | 29,714 | 11,478 | |
Derivative assets | 316 | 2,092 | |
Financial liabilities: | |||
Derivative liabilities, current | 67,933 | 48,892 | |
Derivative liabilities, noncurrent | 3,416 | 23,815 | |
Interest Rate Swap | |||
Financial assets: | |||
Commodity derivative assets – current | 0 | 0 | |
Financial liabilities: | |||
Derivative liabilities, current | 0 | 1,480 | |
Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | |||
Financial assets: | |||
Total financial assets | 30,030 | 13,570 | |
Financial liabilities: | |||
Total financial liabilities | 71,349 | 74,187 | |
Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | Level 1 | |||
Financial assets: | |||
Total financial assets | 0 | 0 | |
Financial liabilities: | |||
Total financial liabilities | 0 | 0 | |
Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | Level 2 | |||
Financial assets: | |||
Total financial assets | 30,030 | 13,570 | |
Financial liabilities: | |||
Total financial liabilities | 71,349 | 74,187 | |
Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | Level 3 | |||
Financial assets: | |||
Total financial assets | 0 | 0 | |
Financial liabilities: | |||
Total financial liabilities | 0 | 0 | |
Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | Commodity contracts | |||
Financial assets: | |||
Commodity derivative assets – current | 29,714 | 11,478 | |
Derivative assets | 316 | 2,092 | |
Financial liabilities: | |||
Derivative liabilities, current | 67,933 | 48,892 | |
Derivative liabilities, noncurrent | 3,416 | 23,815 | |
Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | Commodity contracts | Level 1 | |||
Financial assets: | |||
Commodity derivative assets – current | 0 | 0 | |
Derivative assets | 0 | 0 | |
Financial liabilities: | |||
Derivative liabilities, current | 0 | 0 | |
Derivative liabilities, noncurrent | 0 | 0 | |
Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | Commodity contracts | Level 2 | |||
Financial assets: | |||
Commodity derivative assets – current | 29,714 | 11,478 | |
Derivative assets | 316 | 2,092 | |
Financial liabilities: | |||
Derivative liabilities, current | 67,933 | 48,892 | |
Derivative liabilities, noncurrent | 3,416 | 23,815 | |
Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | Commodity contracts | Level 3 | |||
Financial assets: | |||
Commodity derivative assets – current | 0 | 0 | |
Derivative assets | 0 | 0 | |
Financial liabilities: | |||
Derivative liabilities, current | 0 | 0 | |
Derivative liabilities, noncurrent | 0 | 0 | |
Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | Interest Rate Swap | |||
Financial liabilities: | |||
Derivative liabilities, current | 1,480 | ||
Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | Interest Rate Swap | Level 1 | |||
Financial liabilities: | |||
Derivative liabilities, current | 0 | ||
Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | Interest Rate Swap | Level 2 | |||
Financial liabilities: | |||
Derivative liabilities, current | 1,480 | ||
Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring | Interest Rate Swap | Level 3 | |||
Financial liabilities: | |||
Derivative liabilities, current | 0 | ||
Senior Notes | |||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | |||
Long-term Debt, Gross | $ 400,000 | $ 400,000 | |
Senior Notes | Senior Notes Due 2026 | |||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | |||
Interest rate | 9.25% |
Commitments and Contingencies -
Commitments and Contingencies - Significant Commitments by Category (Details) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2022 USD ($) |
Gathering and Intermediate Transportation Commitments | |
Commitments | |
2023 | $ 13,937 |
2024 | 13,976 |
2025 | 13,937 |
2026 | 7,794 |
2027 | 3,796 |
Thereafter | 12,012 |
Total | 65,452 |
Other Commitments | |
Commitments | |
2023 | 296 |
2024 | 211 |
2025 | 136 |
2026 | 0 |
2027 | 0 |
Thereafter | 0 |
Total | $ 643 |
Commitments and Contingencies_2
Commitments and Contingencies - Additional Information (Detail) | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2022 USD ($) rig bbl | Dec. 31, 2021 USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2020 USD ($) | |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Commitment length | 5 years | ||
Unrecorded unconditional purchase obligation, change of amount as result of variable components (in dollars per barrel) | $ | $ 90 | ||
Unrecorded unconditional purchase obligation, purchases | $ | 42,500,000 | $ 36,000,000 | $ 34,500,000 |
Estimated litigation liability, current | $ | 100,000 | ||
Asset retirement obligation | $ | 8,849,000 | 8,413,000 | $ 5,461,000 |
Environmental remediation liability | $ | $ 207,000 | $ 2,287,000 | |
Drilling Rig With Contractual Term | |||
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Number of drilling rigs | rig | 3 | ||
Intermediate pipeline transportation services | |||
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Minimum commitment | 8,000 | ||
Field gathering agreement | |||
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Minimum commitment | 8,000 | ||
Gonzales, Lavaca and Fayette Counties, Texas | Intermediate pipeline transportation services | |||
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Minimum commitment | 20,000 | ||
Gonzales, Lavaca and Fayette Counties, Texas | Field gathering agreement | |||
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Minimum commitment | 20,000 | ||
Nuevo G&T | Crude Oil Storage Capacity | |||
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Minimum commitment | 180,000 | ||
Nuevo G&T | Tank Capacity | |||
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Minimum commitment | 70,000 |
Commitments and Contingencies_3
Commitments and Contingencies - Purchase Commitment, Excluding Long-term Commitment (Details) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 bbl | |
Field gathering agreement | |
Purchase Commitment, Excluding Long-term Commitment [Line Items] | |
Minimum commitment | 8,000 |
Intermediate pipeline transportation services | |
Purchase Commitment, Excluding Long-term Commitment [Line Items] | |
Minimum commitment | 8,000 |
Volume capacity support | |
Purchase Commitment, Excluding Long-term Commitment [Line Items] | |
Minimum commitment | 8,000 |
Shareholders' Equity - Narrativ
Shareholders' Equity - Narrative (Details) | 12 Months Ended | |||||||||
Nov. 02, 2022 $ / shares | Jul. 07, 2022 USD ($) $ / shares | Oct. 06, 2021 shares | Dec. 31, 2022 USD ($) class $ / shares shares | Dec. 31, 2021 USD ($) $ / shares shares | Feb. 27, 2023 USD ($) | Apr. 13, 2022 USD ($) | Oct. 31, 2021 $ / shares | Oct. 05, 2021 $ / shares shares | Jan. 15, 2021 $ / shares | |
Subsidiary, Sale of Stock [Line Items] | ||||||||||
Capital Stock, Shares Authorized | 145,000,000 | 115,000,000 | ||||||||
Common stock, authorized (in shares) | 110,000,000 | |||||||||
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ / shares | $ 0.01 | |||||||||
Preferred stock, authorized (in shares) | 5,000,000 | 5,000,000 | ||||||||
Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ / shares | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 | |||||||
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares) | 0 | |||||||||
Number of common stock classes | class | 2 | |||||||||
Cash dividend declared (in dollars per share) | $ / shares | $ 0.075 | |||||||||
Common stock dividend paid | $ | $ 3,020,000 | |||||||||
Treasury stock, acquired (in shares) | 2,150,486 | |||||||||
Treasury stock, acquired | $ | $ 75,200,000 | |||||||||
Treasury stock, acquired, average cost per share (in dollars per share) | $ / shares | $ 34.95 | |||||||||
Remaining authorized repurchase amount | $ | $ 64,800,000 | |||||||||
Limited Partner | ||||||||||
Subsidiary, Sale of Stock [Line Items] | ||||||||||
Transfers (to) from the noncontrolling interest, net | $ | $ 16,796,000 | $ (57,604,000) | ||||||||
Preferred Class A | ||||||||||
Subsidiary, Sale of Stock [Line Items] | ||||||||||
Preferred stock, authorized (in shares) | 5,000,000 | |||||||||
Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ / shares | $ 0.01 | |||||||||
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares) | 225,489.98 | |||||||||
Class B Common Stock | ||||||||||
Subsidiary, Sale of Stock [Line Items] | ||||||||||
Common stock, authorized (in shares) | 30,000,000 | 30,000,000 | ||||||||
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ / shares | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 | |||||||
Common stock, par value, liquidation (in dollars per share) | $ / shares | $ 0.01 | |||||||||
Common stock, issued (in shares) | 22,548,998 | |||||||||
Class B Common Stock | Common Stock | ||||||||||
Subsidiary, Sale of Stock [Line Items] | ||||||||||
Issuance of preferred stock (in shares) | 22,548,998 | |||||||||
Class A Common Stock | ||||||||||
Subsidiary, Sale of Stock [Line Items] | ||||||||||
Common stock, authorized (in shares) | 110,000,000 | 110,000,000 | ||||||||
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ / shares | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 | |||||||
Common stock, issued (in shares) | 19,074,864 | 21,090,259 | ||||||||
Cash dividend declared (in dollars per share) | $ / shares | $ 0.075 | $ 0.075 | ||||||||
Common stock dividend paid | $ | $ 6,300,000 | |||||||||
Stock repurchase program, authorized amount | $ | $ 140,000,000 | $ 100,000,000 | ||||||||
Class A Common Stock | Subsequent Event | ||||||||||
Subsidiary, Sale of Stock [Line Items] | ||||||||||
Stock repurchase program, authorized amount | $ | $ 0 | |||||||||
Class A Common Stock | Lonestar | ||||||||||
Subsidiary, Sale of Stock [Line Items] | ||||||||||
Common stock, issued (in shares) | 5,749,508 | |||||||||
Preferred Class B | ||||||||||
Subsidiary, Sale of Stock [Line Items] | ||||||||||
Common stock, authorized (in shares) | 30,000,000 |
Shareholders' Equity - Schedule
Shareholders' Equity - Schedule of Change in Ownership Interest (Details) - Limited Partner - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Subsidiary, Sale of Stock [Line Items] | |||
Net income (loss) attributable to Class A common shareholders | $ 217,693 | $ 40,229 | $ (310,557) |
Transfers (to) from the noncontrolling interest, net | 16,796 | (57,604) | |
Change from net income (loss) attributable to Class A common shareholders and net transfers to Noncontrolling interest | $ 234,489 | $ (17,375) | $ (310,557) |
Share-Based Compensation and _3
Share-Based Compensation and Other Benefit Plans - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 1 Months Ended | 4 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | |||
Aug. 31, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2016 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 | |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||
Share-based compensation | $ 3,300 | $ 5,554 | $ 15,589 | $ 3,284 | ||
Related income tax benefits | $ 0 | 500 | 100 | |||
Award vesting period | 3 years | |||||
Executive transition costs | $ 1,200 | |||||
Incremental costs | 700 | |||||
Defined contribution plan cost | $ 1,200 | 1,000 | $ 900 | |||
Compensation | $ 6,927 | 13,942 | ||||
Class A Common Stock | ||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||
Granted (in shares) | 4,424,600 | |||||
Lonestar | ||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||
Share-based compensation | $ 10,400 | $ 1,900 | ||||
Performance Restricted Stock Units | ||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||
Granted (in shares) | 180,217 | 225,206 | 145,399 | 15,066 | ||
Unrecognized compensation costs | $ 6,600 | |||||
Weighted-average period | 1 year 7 months 24 days | |||||
Performance Restricted Stock Units | Minimum | ||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||
Shares expected to vest at grant date | 0% | 0% | ||||
Performance Restricted Stock Units | Maximum | ||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||
Shares expected to vest at grant date | 200% | 200% | ||||
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) | ||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||
Unrecognized compensation costs | $ 1,600 | |||||
Weighted-average period | 1 year 8 months 26 days | |||||
Grant date fair value of vested awards | $ 1,100 | $ 3,600 | $ 2,800 | |||
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) | Minimum | ||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||
Award amortization period | 1 year | |||||
Performance Shares | ||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||
Award vesting period | 3 years | |||||
Performance Shares | Minimum | ||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||
Shares expected to vest at grant date | 0% | |||||
Performance Shares | Maximum | ||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||
Award amortization period | 3 years | |||||
Shares expected to vest at grant date | 200% | |||||
Replacement Awards | ||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||
Share-based compensation | 10,400 | |||||
Other Pension, Postretirement and Supplemental Plans | ||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||
Combined expense | $ 100 | 100 | $ 100 | |||
Combined unfunded benefit obligations | $ 1,100 | 1,100 | ||||
Pension Plan | ||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||
Employer matching contribution as a percent of employees' gross pay | 6% | |||||
Compensation | $ 400 | $ 300 | ||||
Employees and Directors | Time Vested Restricted Stock Units | ||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||
Granted (in shares) | 811,573 | |||||
Employees and Directors | Performance Restricted Stock Units | ||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||
Share-based compensation (PSU) | 664,414 |
Share-Based Compensation and _4
Share-Based Compensation and Other Benefit Plans - Information Pertaining to PRSU's (Details) - $ / shares | 12 Months Ended | |||
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 | |
Performance Restricted Stock Units | ||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Granted (in shares) | 180,217 | 225,206 | 145,399 | 15,066 |
Average grant-date fair value (in dollars per share) | $ 47.77 | |||
Performance Shares | Share-based Payment Arrangement, Tranche One | ||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Average grant-date fair value (in dollars per share) | $ 2.40 | $ 34.02 | ||
Performance Shares | Maximum | Share-based Payment Arrangement, Tranche One | ||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Average grant-date fair value (in dollars per share) | 74.92 | $ 33.31 | ||
Performance Shares | Minimum | Share-based Payment Arrangement, Tranche One | ||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Average grant-date fair value (in dollars per share) | 60.60 | 17.74 | ||
ROCE | ||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Average grant-date fair value (in dollars per share) | $ 34.68 | $ 13.63 |
Share-Based Compensation and _5
Share-Based Compensation and Other Benefit Plans - Fair Value of Each Award Estimated on Date of Grant Using Black-Scholes-Merton Option-Pricing Formula (Detail) - Performance Restricted Stock Units | 12 Months Ended | |||
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 | |
Schedule of Benefit Obligations Weighted Average Assumptions [Line Items] | ||||
Expected volatility, min | 134.98% | 131.74% | 101.32% | |
Expected volatility, max | 138.75% | 134.74% | 117.71% | |
Expected volatility | 49.90% | |||
Dividend yield | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
Risk-free interest rate | 2.59% | 1.66% | ||
Risk-free interest rate, min | 0.22% | 0.18% | ||
Risk-free interest rate, max | 0.29% | 0.51% |
Share-Based Compensation and _6
Share-Based Compensation and Other Benefit Plans - Activity of Awarded Restricted Stock Units (Detail) - $ / shares | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) | |||
Number of shares | |||
Balance at beginning of year (in shares) | 230,517 | ||
Granted (in shares) | 49,314 | ||
Vested (in shares) | (112,509) | ||
Forfeited (in shares) | (17,451) | ||
Balance at end of year (in shares) | 149,871 | 230,517 | |
Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value | |||
Balance at beginning of year (in dollars per share) | $ 9.20 | ||
Average grant-date fair value (in dollars per share) | 35.07 | ||
Vested (in dollars per share) | 10.03 | ||
Forfeited (in dollars per share) | 12.77 | ||
Balance at end of year (in dollars per share) | $ 17.51 | $ 9.20 | |
Performance Restricted Stock Units | |||
Number of shares | |||
Balance at beginning of year (in shares) | 345,069 | ||
Granted (in shares) | 180,217 | ||
Vested (in shares) | (68,190) | ||
Change in units based on performance (in shares) | (4,494) | ||
Forfeited (in shares) | (12,502) | ||
Balance at end of year (in shares) | 440,100 | 345,069 | |
Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value | |||
Balance at beginning of year (in dollars per share) | $ 16.20 | ||
Average grant-date fair value (in dollars per share) | 47.77 | ||
Vested (in dollars per share) | 10.12 | ||
Change in units based on performance (in dollars per share) | 7.01 | ||
Forfeited (in dollars per share) | 21.47 | ||
Balance at end of year (in dollars per share) | $ 29.87 | $ 16.20 | |
Minimum | Performance Restricted Stock Units | |||
Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value | |||
Shares expected to vest at grant date | 0% | 0% | |
Maximum | Performance Restricted Stock Units | |||
Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value | |||
Shares expected to vest at grant date | 200% | 200% |
Earnings Per Share - Components
Earnings Per Share - Components of Calculation of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share (Details) - USD ($) shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | |||
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | ||
Numerator: | ||||
Net income (loss) | $ 464,518 | $ 98,918 | $ (310,557) | |
Net income attributable to Noncontrolling interest | (246,825) | (58,689) | 0 | |
Net income (loss) attributable to Class A common shareholders | 217,693 | 40,229 | (310,557) | |
Adjustment for assumed conversions of RSUs and PRSUs | 1,628 | 0 | 0 | |
Adjustment for assumed conversions and elimination of Noncontrolling interest net income | 0 | 58,689 | 0 | |
Net income (loss) attributable to Class A common shareholders for Diluted EPS | $ 219,321 | $ 98,918 | $ (310,557) | |
Denominator: | ||||
Weighted average shares outstanding used in Basic EPS | 20,205 | 16,695 | 15,176 | |
Effect of dilutive securities: | ||||
Common Units and Series A Preferred Stock or Class B Common Stock, as applicable, that are exchangeable for Class A Common Stock | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
RSUs and PRSUs | [1] | 621 | 470 | 0 |
Weighted average shares outstanding used in Diluted EPS (in shares) | 20,826 | 17,165 | 15,176 | |
Antidilutive securities excluded from computation of earnings per share (in shares) | 22,500 | 22,500 | 100 | |
Class B Common Stock | ||||
Effect of dilutive securities: | ||||
Antidilutive securities excluded from computation of earnings per share (in shares) | 22,500 | 22,500 | ||
[1] |
Subsequent Events (Details)
Subsequent Events (Details) - Subsequent Event - $ / shares | Mar. 03, 2023 | Feb. 27, 2023 |
Class A Common Stock | ||
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | ||
Declared a cash dividend (in dollar per share) | $ 0.075 | |
Baytex Merger | ||
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | ||
Shares issued (in shares) | 7.49 | |
Cash offered per share (in usd per share) | $ 13.31 |
Uncategorized Items - pva-20221
Label | Element | Value |
Cumulative Effect, Period of Adoption, Adjustment [Member] | ||
Change in Accounting Principle, Type [Extensible Enumeration] | us-gaap_ChangeInAccountingPrincipleTypeExtensibleList | Change in Accounting Principle, Other [Member] |