UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
| | |
þ | | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period endedJUNE 29, 2008
OR
| | |
o | | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number0-14709
HUTCHINSON TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| | |
MINNESOTA | | 41-0901840 |
| | |
(State or other jurisdiction of | | (I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization) | | Identification No.) |
| | |
40 WEST HIGHLAND PARK DRIVE N.E., HUTCHINSON, | | |
MINNESOTA | | 55350 |
| | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | | (Zip code) |
(320) 587-3797(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
(Former name, address or fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yesþ Noo
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
| | | | | | |
Large accelerated filero | | Accelerated filerþ | Non-accelerated filero (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting companyo |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yeso Noþ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
As of August 1, 2008, the registrant had 22,938,131 shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HUTCHINSON TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS – UNAUDITED
(In thousands, except shares and per share data)
| | | | | | | | |
| | June 29, | | | September 30, | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
ASSETS
|
Current assets: | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 34,044 | | | $ | 64,509 | |
Short-term investments (Note 4) | | | 146,314 | | | | 233,043 | |
Trade receivables, net | | | 87,023 | | | | 101,997 | |
Other receivables | | | 7,727 | | | | 20,529 | |
Inventories | | | 78,915 | | | | 61,183 | |
Deferred tax assets (Note 9) | | | 9,564 | | | | 8,582 | |
Other current assets (Note 10) | | | 7,946 | | | | 7,444 | |
| | | | | | |
Total current assets | | | 371,533 | | | | 497,287 | |
Long-term investments (Note 4) | | | 94,770 | | | | — | |
Property, plant and equipment, net | | | 429,815 | | | | 457,883 | |
Deferred tax assets (Note 9) | | | 84,156 | | | | 79,008 | |
Other assets (Note 10) | | | 11,117 | | | | 15,811 | |
| | | | | | |
| | $ | 991,391 | | | $ | 1,049,989 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ INVESTMENT
|
Current liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Current maturities of long-term debt | | $ | 1,418 | | | $ | 1,344 | |
Accounts payable | | | 29,223 | | | | 29,528 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 17,606 | | | | 16,535 | |
Accrued compensation | | | 22,223 | | | | 21,257 | |
| | | | | | |
Total current liabilities | | | 70,470 | | | | 68,664 | |
Convertible subordinated notes | | | 375,000 | | | | 375,000 | |
Long-term debt, less current maturities | | | 2,869 | | | | 3,944 | |
Uncertain tax positions (Note 9) | | | 6,190 | | | | — | |
Other long-term liabilities | | | 1,482 | | | | 2,834 | |
Shareholders’ investment: | | | | | | | | |
Common stock, $.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 22,890,000 and 26,074,000 issued and outstanding | | | 229 | | | | 261 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 370,412 | | | | 411,349 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) gain | | | (6,554 | ) | | | 29 | |
Accumulated earnings | | | 171,293 | | | | 187,908 | |
| | | | | | |
Total shareholders’ investment | | | 535,380 | | | | 599,547 | |
| | | | | | |
| | $ | 991,391 | | | $ | 1,049,989 | |
| | | | | | |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited.
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HUTCHINSON TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS – UNAUDITED
(In thousands, except per share data)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Thirteen Weeks Ended | | | Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended | |
| | June 29, | | | June 24, | | | June 29, | | | June 24, | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | | | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
Net sales | | $ | 150,398 | | | $ | 156,686 | | | $ | 467,319 | | | $ | 516,249 | |
Cost of sales | | | 133,886 | | | | 135,707 | | | | 398,949 | | | | 429,699 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross profit | | | 16,512 | | | | 20,979 | | | | 68,370 | | | | 86,550 | |
Research and development expenses | | | 9,697 | | | | 14,524 | | | | 30,367 | | | | 44,830 | |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | | | 17,791 | | | | 19,096 | | | | 54,590 | | | | 57,627 | |
Severance and other expenses (Note 8) | | | 1,061 | | | | 8,728 | | | | 1,061 | | | | 8,728 | |
Litigation charge (Note 16) | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,494 | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss from operations | | | (12,037 | ) | | | (21,369 | ) | | | (20,142 | ) | | | (24,635 | ) |
Other income, net | | | 526 | | | | 648 | | | | 1,855 | | | | 3,418 | |
Interest income | | | 1,390 | | | | 3,748 | | | | 9,305 | | | | 11,316 | |
Interest expense | | | (2,906 | ) | | | (2,606 | ) | | | (8,778 | ) | | | (7,452 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss before income taxes | | | (13,027 | ) | | | (19,579 | ) | | | (17,760 | ) | | | (17,353 | ) |
Benefit for income taxes | | | (4,642 | ) | | | (6,099 | ) | | | (5,428 | ) | | | (6,040 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net loss | | $ | (8,385 | ) | | $ | (13,480 | ) | | $ | (12,332 | ) | | $ | (11,313 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic loss per share | | $ | (0.36 | ) | | $ | (0.52 | ) | | $ | (0.50 | ) | | $ | (0.44 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted loss per share | | $ | (0.36 | ) | | $ | (0.52 | ) | | $ | (0.50 | ) | | $ | (0.44 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted-average common shares outstanding | | | 23,212 | | | | 26,027 | | | | 24,902 | | | | 25,961 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted-average common and diluted shares outstanding | | | 23,212 | | | | 26,027 | | | | 24,902 | | | | 25,961 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited.
3
HUTCHINSON TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS – UNAUDITED
(In thousands)
| | | | | | | | |
| | Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended | |
| | June 29, | | | June 24, | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Net loss | | $ | (12,332 | ) | | $ | (11,313 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 83,814 | | | | 85,596 | |
Stock-based compensation | | | 4,541 | | | | 3,461 | |
Benefit for deferred taxes (Note 9) | | | (6,147 | ) | | | (8,724 | ) |
Loss on disposal of assets | | | 670 | | | | 2 | |
Severance and other expenses (Note 8) | | | — | | | | 8,728 | |
Litigation charge (Note 16) | | | 2,494 | | | | — | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities (Note 14) | | | 15,157 | | | | 3,935 | |
| | | | | | |
Cash provided by operating activities | | | 88,197 | | | | 81,685 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Capital expenditures | | | (53,838 | ) | | | (87,026 | ) |
Purchases of marketable securities | | | (852,866 | ) | | | (1,333,665 | ) |
Sales/maturities of marketable securities | | | 838,836 | | | | 1,322,253 | |
| | | | | | |
Cash used for investing activities | | | (67,868 | ) | | | (98,438 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock | | | 7,928 | | | | 6,955 | |
Repayment of long-term debt | | | (1,001 | ) | | | (932 | ) |
Repurchase of common stock | | | (57,721 | ) | | | — | |
| | | | | | |
Cash (used for) provided by financing activities | | | (50,794 | ) | | | 6,023 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | | | (30,465 | ) | | | (10,730 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | | 64,509 | | | | 40,331 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | 34,044 | | | $ | 29,601 | |
| | | | | | |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited.
4
HUTCHINSON TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – UNAUDITED
(Columnar dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)
When we refer to “we,” “our,” “us,” the “company” or “HTI,” we mean Hutchinson Technology Incorporated and its subsidiaries. Unless otherwise indicated, references to “2009” mean our fiscal year ending September 27, 2009, references to “2008” mean our fiscal year ending September 28, 2008, references to “2007” mean our fiscal year ended September 30, 2007, references to “2006” mean our fiscal year ended September 24, 2006, references to “2005” mean our fiscal year ended September 25, 2005, references to “2004” mean our fiscal year ended September 26, 2004, references to “2003” mean our fiscal year ended September 28, 2003 and references to “2002” mean our fiscal year ended September 29, 2002.
(1) BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by us, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The information furnished in the condensed consolidated financial statements includes normal recurring adjustments and reflects all adjustments which are, in the opinion of our management, necessary for a fair presentation of such financial statements. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. Although we believe that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading, we suggest that these condensed consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto included in our latest Annual Report on Form 10-K. The quarterly results are not necessarily indicative of the actual results that may occur for the entire fiscal year.
(2) ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In May 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued FASB Staff Position No. APB 14-1, “Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash Upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement)” (“FSP No. APB 14-1”). This staff position specifies that convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion, shall be separately accounted for by allocating a portion of the fair value of the instrument as a liability and the remainder as an equity component. The excess of the principal amount of the liability component over its carrying amount shall be amortized to interest cost over the effective term. FSP No. APB 14-1 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, our fiscal year 2010. We are currently evaluating the impact this staff position will have on our $225,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 3.25% Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2026 (the “3.25% Notes”), but have not yet determined the impact the adoption of this statement will have on our consolidated financial statements.
In March 2008, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (“SFAS No. 161”), which amends Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (“SFAS No. 133”). SFAS No. 161 is intended to improve financial standards for derivative instruments and hedging activities by requiring enhanced disclosures to enable investors to better understand their effects on an entity’s financial position, financial performance and cash flows. Entities are required to provide enhanced disclosures about: how and why an entity uses derivative instruments; how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under SFAS No. 133 and its related interpretations; and how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance and cash flows. SFAS No. 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008. We are evaluating the impact the adoption of SFAS No. 161 will have on our consolidated financial statements.
In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities — Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115” (“SFAS
5
No. 159”), which becomes effective for fiscal periods beginning after November 15, 2007, our fiscal year 2009. Under SFAS No. 159, companies may elect to measure specified financial instruments and warranty and insurance contracts at fair value on a contract-by-contract basis, with changes in fair value recognized in earnings each reporting period. We have not determined the impact, if any, the adoption of this statement will have on our consolidated financial statements.
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (“SFAS No. 157”). This statement clarifies the definition of fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and expands the disclosures on fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 applies under other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements, the FASB having previously concluded in those accounting pronouncements that fair value is the relevant measurement attribute. Accordingly, SFAS No. 157 does not require any new fair value measurement. SFAS No. 157, as originally issued, was effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. However, in December 2007, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position FAS157-b, which deferred the effective date of SFAS No. 157 for one year, as it related to nonfinancial assets and liabilities. We are evaluating the impact the adoption of SFAS No. 157 will have on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosure, but do not expect the adoption of SFAS No. 157 to have a material impact on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
In June 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes” (“FIN 48”), an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes” (“FASB No. 109”). FIN 48 prescribes a comprehensive model for recognizing, measuring, presenting and disclosing in the financial statements tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return, including a decision whether to file or not to file a tax return in a particular jurisdiction. Effective October 1, 2007, the beginning of our current fiscal year, we adopted FIN 48. The adoption of FIN 48 resulted in a reclassification of $6,035,000 of gross unrecognized tax benefits from accrued expenses to uncertain tax positions.
(3) BUSINESS AND CUSTOMERS
We are a leading supplier of suspension assemblies for hard disk drives. Suspension assemblies hold the recording heads in position above the spinning magnetic disks in the drive and are critical to maintaining the necessary microscopic clearance between the head and disk. We developed our leadership position in suspension assemblies through research, development and design activities coupled with a substantial investment in manufacturing technologies and equipment. We are focused on continuing to develop suspension assemblies and component-level suspension assembly parts, such as flexures and baseplates, which address the rapidly changing requirements of the hard disk drive industry. We also are engaged in the development, production and commercialization of products for the medical device market. For the thirty-nine weeks ended June 29, 2008, we generated $598,000 of revenue from these products and incurred an operating loss of $16,557,000 for our BioMeasurement Division.
6
A breakdown of customer sales is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Percentage of Net Sales |
| | Thirteen Weeks Ended | | Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended |
| | June 29, | | June 24, | | June 29, | | June 24, |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | | 2008 | | 2007 |
Five Largest Customers | | | 99 | % | | | 92 | % | | | 97 | % | | | 87 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sales to Major Customers: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SAE Magnetics, Ltd./TDK | | | 37 | % | | | 31 | % | | | 32 | % | | | 28 | % |
Western Digital Corporation | | | 30 | % | | | 20 | % | | | 28 | % | | | 17 | % |
Seagate Technology LLC | | | 27 | % | | | 26 | % | | | 30 | % | | | 26 | % |
Fujitsu Limited | | | 5 | % | | | 6 | % | | | 6 | % | | | 6 | % |
Alps Electric Co., Ltd. | | | — | | | | 9 | % | | | 1 | % | | | 10 | % |
(4) INVESTMENTS
Our short-term and long-term investments are comprised of United States government debt securities and auction-rate securities (“ARS”). We account for securities available for sale in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 115, “Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities,” which requires that available-for-sale securities be carried at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses reported as other comprehensive income within shareholders’ investment, net of applicable income taxes. Realized gains and losses and decline in value deemed to be other than temporary on available-for-sale securities are included in other income. Fair value of the securities is based upon quoted market prices and/or management’s best estimate on the last business day of the reporting period. The cost basis for realized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities is determined on a specific identification basis. We classify our securities available-for-sale as short- or long-term based upon management’s intent and ability to hold these investments.
A summary of our investments as of June 29, 2008 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Cost | | | Gross Unrealized | | | Recorded | |
| | Basis | | | Gains | | | Losses | | | Basis | |
| | |
|
Short-term investments Government securities | | $ | 146,314 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 146,314 | |
Long-term investments Auction-rate securities | | | 100,750 | | | | — | | | | 5,980 | | | | 94,770 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 247,064 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 5,980 | | | $ | 241,084 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of June 29, 2008, our short-term investments mature within one year. Our long-term ARS investments could take until final maturity (up to 39 years) to realize their par value.
As of June 29, 2008, the value of our ARS portfolio was reduced from its par value of $100,750,000 to an estimated fair value of $94,770,000. Our ARS portfolio consists primarily of AAA/Aaa-rated securities that are collateralized by student loans that are primarily 97% guaranteed by the U.S. government under the Federal Family Education Loan Program. None of our ARS portfolio consists of mortgage-backed obligations.
Prior to February 2008, the ARS market historically was highly liquid and our ARS portfolio typically traded at auctions held every 28 or 35 days. Starting in February 2008, most of the ARS auctions in the marketplace have
7
“failed,” including auctions for all of the ARS we hold, meaning that there was not enough demand to sell the entire issue at auction. The immediate effect of a failed auction is that the interest rate on the security generally resets to a contractual rate and holders cannot liquidate their holdings. The contractual rate at the time of a failed auction for the majority of the ARS we hold is based on a trailing twelve month ninety-one day U.S. treasury bill rate plus 1.20% or a one-month LIBOR rate plus 1.50%. Other contractual factors can result in rate restrictions based on the profitability of the issuer or can impose temporary rates that are significantly higher or lower. We continue to earn and receive interest at these contractual rates on our ARS portfolio. Our ARS portfolio will continue to be offered for auction until the auction succeeds, the issuer calls the security or the security matures.
Our entire ARS portfolio is classified as long-term investments on our condensed consolidated balance sheet as of June 29, 2008. We believe that long-term classification is appropriate due to the uncertainty of when we will be able to sell these securities. As of the date of this report, there was insufficient observable ARS market information available to directly determine the fair value of our investments. Using the limited available market valuation information, we performed a discounted cash flow analysis to determine the estimated fair value of the investments and recorded a temporary gross unrealized loss of $5,980,000 as of June 29, 2008. The valuation model we used to estimate the fair market value included numerous assumptions such as assessments of credit quality, contractual rate, expected cash flows, discount rates, expected term and overall ARS market liquidity. Our valuation is sensitive to market conditions and management judgment and can change significantly based on the assumptions used. If we are unable to sell our ARS at auction or our assumptions differ from actual results, we may be required to record additional impairment charges on these investments.
We have identified our ARS investments as temporarily impaired, and it could take until final maturity (up to 39 years) of the underlying securities to recover the par value of the ARS portfolio. We do not believe that the illiquidity of these ARS will have a material impact on our ability to execute our current business plan.
(5) TRADE RECEIVABLES
We grant credit to our customers, but generally do not require collateral or any other security to support amounts due. Trade receivables of $87,023,000 at June 29, 2008 and $101,997,000 at September 30, 2007 are net of allowances of $628,000 and $416,000, respectively. As of June 29, 2008, allowances of $628,000 consisted of a $19,000 allowance for doubtful accounts and a $609,000 allowance for sales returns. As of September 30, 2007, allowances of $416,000 consisted of a $19,000 allowance for doubtful accounts and a $397,000 allowance for sales returns.
We generally warrant that the products sold by us will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one year or less following delivery to our customer. Upon determination that the products sold are defective, we typically accept the return of such products and refund the purchase price to our customer. We record a provision against revenue for estimated returns on sales of our products in the same period that the related revenues are recognized. We base the allowance on historical product returns, as well as existing product return authorizations. The following table reconciles the changes in our allowance for sales returns under warranties:
| | | | | | |
| | Increases in the | | Reductions in the | | |
| | Allowance Related | | Allowance for | | |
September 30, | | to Warranties | | Returns Under | | June 29, |
2007 | | Issued | | Warranties | | 2008 |
$397 | | $3,744 | | $(3,532) | | $609 |
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(6) INVENTORIES
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or market by analyzing market conditions, current sales prices, inventory costs and inventory balances. Inventories consisted of the following at June 29, 2008 and September 30, 2007:
| | | | | | | | |
| | June 29, | | | September 30, | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
Raw materials | | $ | 26,904 | | | $ | 21,108 | |
Work in process | | | 17,242 | | | | 11,980 | |
Finished goods | | | 34,769 | | | | 28,095 | |
| | | | | | |
| | $ | 78,915 | | | $ | 61,183 | |
| | | | | | |
(7) EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE
Basic loss per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is computed (i) in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, “Earnings per Share,” using the treasury stock method for outstanding stock options and the if-converted method for the $150,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 2.25% Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2010 (the “2.25% Notes”), and (ii) in accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 04-8, “The Effect of Contingently Convertible Instruments on Diluted Earnings per Share,” for the 3.25% Notes”, and is calculated to compute the dilutive effect of potential common shares using net income (loss) available to common shareholders.
A reconciliation of these amounts is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Thirteen Weeks Ended | | | Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended | |
| | June 29, | | | June 24, | | | June 29, | | | June 24, | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | | | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
Net loss | | $ | (8,385 | ) | | $ | (13,480 | ) | | $ | (12,332 | ) | | $ | (11,313 | ) |
Plus: interest expense on convertible subordinated notes | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Less: additional profit-sharing expense and income tax provisions | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net loss available to common shareholders | | $ | (8,385 | ) | | $ | (13,480 | ) | | $ | (12,332 | ) | | $ | (11,313 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted-average common shares outstanding | | | 23,212 | | | | 26,027 | | | | 24,902 | | | | 25,961 | |
Dilutive potential common shares | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted-average common and diluted shares outstanding | | | 23,212 | | | | 26,027 | | | | 24,902 | | | | 25,961 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic loss per share | | $ | (0.36 | ) | | $ | (0.52 | ) | | $ | (0.50 | ) | | $ | (0.44 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted loss per share | | $ | (0.36 | ) | | $ | 0.52 | ) | | $ | (0.50 | ) | | $ | (0.44 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Diluted loss per share for the thirteen weeks and thirty-nine weeks ended June 29, 2008 excludes potential common shares of 3,467,000 and 2,877,000 respectively using the treasury stock method and potential common shares of 5,027,000 using the if-converted method for the 2.25% Notes, as they were antidilutive. Diluted loss per share for the thirteen weeks and thirty-nine weeks ended June 24, 2007 excludes potential common shares of 2,720,000 and 2,400,000 respectively using the treasury stock method and potential common shares of 5,027,000 using the if-converted method for the 2.25% Notes, as they were antidilutive.
(8) SEVERANCE AND OTHER
During the third quarter of 2008, we took actions to reduce operating costs, including eliminating approximately 80 positions company-wide. The workforce reduction resulted in a charge for severance expenses of $1,061,000, which was fully paid during the third quarter of 2008.
During the third quarter of 2007, we eliminated approximately 500 positions in our workforce, including manufacturing and manufacturing support, administrative and development positions at all plant sites. The workforce reduction resulted in a charge for severance expenses of $6,151,000, which was fully paid during the fourth quarter of 2007. We also recorded a charge of $2,577,000 for the write-off of design costs for a cancelled facility expansion in the U.S. in the third quarter of 2007.
(9) INCOME TAXES
The following table details the significant components of our deferred tax assets:
| | | | | | | | |
| | June 29, | | | September 30, | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
Current deferred tax assets: | | | | | | | | |
Receivable allowance | | $ | 229 | | | $ | 152 | |
Inventories | | | 4,736 | | | | 4,857 | |
Accruals and other reserves | | | 4,599 | | | | 3,573 | |
| | | | | | |
Total current deferred tax assets | | | 9,564 | | | | 8,582 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Long-term deferred tax assets: | | | | | | | | |
Property, plant and equipment | | | 25,983 | | | | 36,678 | |
Deferred income | | | 3,119 | | | | 2,428 | |
Capital loss | | | — | | | | — | |
Tax credits | | | 37,004 | | | | 35,485 | |
Net operating loss carryforwards | | | 26,237 | | | | 11,244 | |
Valuation allowance | | | (8,187 | ) | | | (6,827 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Total long-term deferred tax assets | | | 84,156 | | | | 79,008 | |
| | | | | | |
Total deferred tax assets | | $ | 93,720 | | | $ | 87,590 | |
| | | | | | |
Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. At June 29, 2008, our deferred tax assets included $37,004,000 of unused tax credits, $5,731,000 of which can be carried forward indefinitely and $31,273,000 of which begin to expire at various dates beginning in 2009. At June 29, 2008, our condensed consolidated balance sheet included $26,237,000 of deferred tax assets related to net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards which begin to expire in 2018. As of June 29, 2008 we had an estimated NOL carryforward of approximately $68,001,000 for United States federal tax return purposes. A valuation allowance of $8,187,000
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has been recognized to offset the related deferred tax assets due to the uncertainty of realizing the benefits of certain tax credits, our capital loss and NOL carryforwards before they expire. In addition, as a result of the temporary impairment of our ARS (see Note 4), at June 29, 2008 we had a capital loss carryforward of $2,180,000 and we recorded a full valuation allowance against it.
We have evaluated the sustainability of the benefits of our NOL carryforward and other tax credits, recognized as deferred tax assets on our consolidated balance sheets, in accordance with the requirements of FASB Statement No. 109 (“SFAS 109”), which includes the assessment of cumulative income over the prior three year period. We have recorded valuation allowances based on the estimated utilization of those attributes based on our projections of future taxable income. We will continue to reevaluate the ability to rely on future projected utilization of our deferred tax assets at each reporting period. If our cumulative income over a three year period were to result in a loss, we would be required to further assess, as stated in SFAS 109, our ability to utilize projections of future taxable income to realize our deferred tax assets.
Effective October 1, 2007, the beginning of our current fiscal year, we adopted FIN 48. FIN 48 contains a two-step approach to recognizing and measuring uncertain tax positions accounted for in accordance with FASB No. 109. First, the tax position is evaluated for recognition by determining if it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained on audit, including resolution of related appeals or litigation processes, if any. If the tax position is deemed “more likely than not” to be sustained, the tax position is then assessed to determine the amount of the benefit to be recognized in the financial statements. The amount of the benefit that may be recognized is the largest amount that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement.
The adoption of FIN 48 resulted in a reclassification of $6,035,000 of gross unrecognized tax benefits from accrued expenses to uncertain tax positions. These gross unrecognized tax benefits will affect our effective tax rate if realized. At June 29, 2008 our total unrecognized tax benefits on our condensed consolidated balance sheet were $6,190,000. Our policy is to record interest expense and penalties within the provision for income taxes on the consolidated statements of operations. No interest expense or penalties have been included in the gross amount of unrecognized tax benefits due to existing tax credits and NOL carryforwards.
The major jurisdictions we file income tax returns in are U.S. federal and various U.S. states. In the U.S. federal jurisdiction we are no longer subject to examination for fiscal years prior to 2005. For U.S. state jurisdictions we are no longer subject to examination for fiscal years prior to 2004. Although certain years are no longer subject to examinations by the IRS and various state taxing authorities, NOL carryforwards generated in those years may still be adjusted upon examination by the IRS or state taxing authorities if they either have been or will be used in a future period.
The timing of the resolution of uncertain tax positions and/or closure on audits is highly uncertain; however, we believe it is unlikely that the unrecognized tax benefits would materially change in the next 12 months.
The income tax benefits of $4,642,000 and $6,099,000 for the thirteen weeks ended June 29, 2008 and June 24, 2007, respectively, were based on estimated annual effective tax rates after discrete items for each fiscal year of 31% and 62%, respectively. The effective tax rate for the thirteen weeks ended June 24, 2007 was due to a projected loss for 2007 which was expected to result in an income tax benefit for 2007.
The income tax benefits of $5,428,000 and $6,040,000 for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 29, 2008 and June 24, 2007, respectively, were based on estimated annual effective tax rates after discrete items for each fiscal year of 31% and 62%, respectively. For the thirty-nine weeks ended June 29, 2008, the benefit was lower than the statutory benefit due to increasing the valuation allowance related to certain tax credits and state NOL carryforwards. The annual effective rate for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 29, 2008, decreased compared to the thirty-nine weeks ended June 24, 2007 due to a projected loss for 2007 which was expected to result in an income tax benefit for 2007, the expiration of the federal research and development tax credit as of December 31, 2007 and the loss of the
11
Extraterritorial Income Exclusion Act of 2000 (“EIE”) benefit related to the export of U.S. products. The tax benefit for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 24, 2007 also includes a benefit for the reinstatement of the federal research and development tax credit retroactive to January 1, 2006 that occurred during the first quarter of 2007.
(10) OTHER ASSETS
During the second quarter of 2002, we prepaid $26,000,000 related to a technology and development agreement. As of June 29, 2008, the unamortized portion of the prepayment was $5,651,000, of which $3,321,000 was included in “Other current assets” and $2,330,000 was included in “Other assets” on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet. The unamortized portion will be amortized based on estimated product shipments over the remaining term of the agreement, which ends in 2010.
(11) LONG-TERM DEBT
In January 2006, we issued $225,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the 3.25% Notes, which mature in 2026. The 3.25% Notes were issued pursuant to an Indenture dated as of January 25, 2006 (the “Indenture”). Interest on the 3.25% Notes is payable on January 15 and July 15 of each year, which began on July 15, 2006. Issuance costs of $6,029,000 were capitalized and are being amortized over seven years in consideration of the holders’ ability to require us to repurchase all or a portion of the 3.25% Notes on January 15, 2013, as described below.
We have the right to redeem for cash all or a portion of the 3.25% Notes on or after January 21, 2011 at specified redemption prices, as provided in the Indenture, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the applicable redemption date. Holders of the 3.25% Notes may require us to purchase all or a portion of their 3.25% Notes for cash on January 15, 2013, January 15, 2016 and January 15, 2021, or in the event of a fundamental change, at a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 3.25% Notes to be repurchased plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the purchase date.
Under certain circumstances, holders of the 3.25% Notes may convert their 3.25% Notes based on a conversion rate of 27.4499 shares of our common stock per $1,000 principal amount of 3.25% Notes (which is equal to an initial conversion price of approximately $36.43 per share), subject to adjustment. Upon conversion, in lieu of shares of our common stock, for each $1,000 principal amount of 3.25% Notes a holder will receive an amount in cash equal to the lesser of (i) $1,000, or (ii) the conversion value, determined in the manner set forth in the Indenture, of the number of shares of our common stock equal to the conversion rate. If the conversion value exceeds $1,000, we also will deliver, at our election, cash or common stock or a combination of cash and common stock with respect to the remaining common stock deliverable upon conversion. If a holder elects to convert such holder’s 3.25% Notes in connection with a fundamental change that occurs prior to January 21, 2011, we will pay, to the extent described in the Indenture, a make-whole premium by increasing the conversion rate applicable to such 3.25% Notes.
In February 2003, we issued and sold $150,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the 2.25% Notes, which mature in 2010. Interest on the 2.25% Notes is payable semi-annually, which began on September 15, 2003. The 2.25% Notes are convertible, at the option of the holder, into our common stock at any time prior to their stated maturity, unless previously redeemed or repurchased, at a conversion price of $29.84 per share. Beginning March 20, 2008, the 2.25% Notes became redeemable, in whole or in part, at our option at 100.64% of their principal amount, and thereafter at prices declining to 100% on March 15, 2010. In addition, upon the occurrence of certain events, each holder of the 2.25% Notes may require us to repurchase all or a portion of such holder’s 2.25% Notes at a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, together with accrued and unpaid interest and liquidated damages, if any, for the period to, but excluding, the date of the repurchase.
During the first quarter of 2006, we purchased the assembly manufacturing building (which we previously leased) at our Eau Claire, Wisconsin, manufacturing site, together with related equipment, for $12,924,000, which included the assumption of a mortgage by us with a 7.15% interest rate that matures in April 2011. At June 29, 2008, the mortgage balance totaled $4,287,000.
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On December 21, 2007, we and our wholly-owned subsidiary Hutchinson Technology Asia, Inc. (“HTA”) entered into a second amended and restated Loan Agreement with LaSalle Bank National Association. This amendment permits borrowing by HTA, permits borrowing in foreign-denominated currency up to a U.S. dollar equivalent of $10,000,000, and extends the agreement’s maturity date by two years to January 31, 2011. We continued our $50,000,000 unsecured credit facility that provides both revolving loans and letters of credit. As of June 29, 2008, we had no outstanding loans under this facility. Letters of credit outstanding under this facility totaled $700,000 as of such date, resulting in $49,300,000 of remaining availability under the facility.
The financial covenants to which we were subject as of June 29, 2008 are contained in our $50 million unsecured credit facility financing agreement. The covenants include shareholder distribution limitations, debt-related ratios and cash and earnings coverage tests. We had no outstanding loans under this facility at any time during fiscal 2007 or to date in fiscal 2008. As of June 29, 2008, we were in compliance with all financial covenants in our financing agreement. Given our current cash position, cash generated from operations and future business plans, we believe it is likely that we will be able to comply with these covenants.
(12) OTHER COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME
Other comprehensive (loss) income
The components of other comprehensive (loss) income (“OCI”), net of income taxes, are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Thirteen Weeks Ended | | | Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended | |
| | June 29, | | | June 24, | | | June 29, | | | June 24, | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | | | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
|
Net loss | | $ | (8,385 | ) | | $ | (13,480 | ) | | $ | (12,332 | ) | | $ | (11,313 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized (loss) gain on securities available for sale, net of income taxes of $0, $17, $(17) and $55, respectively | | | 1,718 | | | | 28 | | | | (6,007 | ) | | | 97 | |
Change in fair value of derivative instruments, net of income taxes of $(110), $0, $(154) and $0, respectively | | | (125 | ) | | | — | | | | (576 | ) | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total other comprehensive gain (loss) | | | 1,593 | | | | 28 | | | | (6,583 | ) | | | 97 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total comprehensive loss | | $ | (6,792 | ) | | $ | (13,452 | ) | | $ | (18,915 | ) | | $ | (11,216 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
The components of accumulated OCI, net of income taxes, are as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | June 29, | | | September 30, | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
|
Available-for-sale securities | | $ | (5,978 | ) | | $ | 29 | |
Derivatives | | | (576 | ) | | | — | |
| | | | | | |
Total accumulated other comprehensive (loss) gain | | $ | (6,554 | ) | | $ | 29 | |
| | | | | | |
13
Derivatives
During the third quarter of 2008, we entered into contracts to hedge gold commodity price risks through June 2009. The contracts essentially established a fixed price for the underlying commodity and were designated and qualified as effective cash flow hedges of purchases of gold. It is our policy to enter into derivative transactions only to the extent true exposures exist. We do not enter into derivative transactions for speculative or trading purposes. We evaluate hedge effectiveness at inception and on an ongoing basis. Derivatives are recognized on the balance sheet at fair value. When a derivative is determined to be or is no longer expected to be highly effective, hedge accounting is discontinued. Hedge ineffectiveness, if any, is recorded in cost of sales.
The fair value of these contracts recorded in our condensed consolidated balance sheet as of June 29, 2008 was $408,000 included in “Other current assets” and $809,000 included in “Accrued expenses.” The effective portion is reflected in accumulated OCI, net of tax. The gains/losses on these contracts are recorded in cost of sales as the commodities are consumed. Ineffectiveness is calculated as the amount by which the change in fair value of the derivatives exceeds the change in fair value of the anticipated commodity purchases and is recorded in cost of sales.
The following table summarizes the pre-tax activity in OCI related to these contracts:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Thirteen Weeks Ended | | | Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended | |
| | June 29, | | | June 24, | | | June 29, | | | June 24, | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | | | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
|
Beginning of period unrealized loss in accumulated OCI | | $ | (718 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Decrease in fair value of derivative instruments | | | (30 | ) | | | | | | | (748 | ) | | | | |
Gains reclassified from OCI, offsetting the cost of sales | | | 18 | | | | | | | | 18 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
End of period unrealized loss in accumulated OCI | | $ | (730 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | (730 | ) | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
The amount of ineffectiveness recognized in earnings for these contracts during the thirteen weeks ended June 29, 2008 and the thirty-nine weeks ended June 29, 2008 was insignificant. We expect that we will realize substantially all of the unrealized losses and report them in cost of sales during the next twelve months as the cost of gold is recorded in cost of sales.
(13) SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
On February 4, 2008, we announced that our board of directors had approved a share repurchase program authorizing us to spend up to $130,000,000 to repurchase shares of our common stock from time to time in the open market or through privately negotiated transactions. As of June 29, 2008, we have spent $57,632,000 to repurchase 3.6 million shares at an average price of $16.21. The maximum dollar value of shares that may yet be purchased under the share repurchase plan is $72,368,000. All of our repurchases during the thirteen weeks ended June 29, 2008 were made in the open market.
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(14) SUPPLEMENTARY CASH FLOW INFORMATION
| | | | | | | | |
| | Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended | |
| | June 29, | | | June 24, | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Receivables, net | | $ | 27,776 | | | $ | 4,539 | |
Inventories | | | (17,732 | ) | | | 6,584 | |
Other assets | | | (916 | ) | | | (1,426 | ) |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | | | 1,192 | | | | (4,684 | ) |
Other long-term liabilities | | | 4,837 | | | | (1,078 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | $ | 5,157 | | | $ | 3,935 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash paid for: | | | | | | | | |
Interest (net of amount capitalized) | | $ | 4,984 | | | $ | 3,583 | |
Income taxes | | | 55 | | | | 828 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Non-cash investing activities: | | | | | | | | |
Capital expenditures in accounts payable | | $ | 3,277 | | | $ | 4,469 | |
Capitalized interest for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 29, 2008 was $738,000 compared to $2,183,000 for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 24, 2007. Interest is capitalized using an overall borrowing rate for assets that are being constructed or otherwise produced for our own use. Interest capitalized during the thirty-nine weeks ended June 29, 2008 was primarily for development of new process technology and capability improvements, TSA+ suspension production capacity and new program tooling.
(15) STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
We have an employee stock purchase plan that provides for the sale of our common stock at discounted purchase prices. The cost per share under this plan is 85% of the lesser of the fair market value of our common stock on the first or last day of the purchase period, as defined. The discount associated with this plan has been recorded as compensation expense.
We have a stock option plan under which options have been granted to employees, including our officers, and directors at an exercise price not less than the fair market value of our common stock at the date the options are granted. Options also may be granted to certain non-employees. Options generally expire ten years from the date of grant or at an earlier date as determined by the committee of our board of directors that administers the plan. Options granted under the plan prior to November 2005 generally were exercisable one year from the date of grant. Options granted under the plan since November 2005 are exercisable two to three years from the date of grant.
We recorded stock-based compensation expense, included in selling, general and administrative expenses, of $1,589,000 and $1,277,000 for the thirteen weeks ended June 29, 2008 and June 24, 2007, respectively; and $4,541,000 and $3,461,000 for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 29, 2008 and June 24, 2007, respectively. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment,” there was no tax benefit from recording this non-cash expense.
As of June 29, 2008, $9,284,000 of unrecognized compensation expense related to non-vested awards is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately 18 months.
15
We use the Black-Scholes option pricing model to determine the weighted-average fair value of options. The weighted-average fair value of options granted during the thirty-nine weeks ended June 29, 2008 and June 24, 2007 were $12.72 and $12.86, respectively. The fair value of options at the date of grant and the weighted-average assumptions utilized to determine such values are indicated in the following table:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended |
| | June 29, | | June 24, |
| | 2008 | | 2007 |
Risk-free interest rate | | | 3.6 | % | | | 4.7 | % |
Expected volatility | | | 40 | % | | | 45 | % |
Expected life (in years) | | | 7.8 | | | | 7.7 | |
Dividend yield | | | — | | | | — | |
The risk-free interest rate is based on a treasury instrument whose term is consistent with the expected life of our stock options. We considered historical data in projecting expected stock price volatility. We estimated the expected life of stock options and stock option forfeitures based on historical experience.
Option transactions during the thirty-nine weeks ended June 29, 2008 are summarized as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | Weighted-Average | | |
| | | | | | | | | | Remaining | | |
| | Number of | | Weighted-Average | | Contractual | | Aggregate |
| | Shares | | Exercise Price ($) | | Life (yrs.) | | Intrinsic Value ($) |
Outstanding at September 30, 2007 | | | 3,262,467 | | | | 25.27 | | | | 5.4 | | | | 5,265 | |
Granted | | | 556,400 | | | | 25.56 | | | | | | | | | |
Exercised | | | (253,285 | ) | | | 23.58 | | | | | | | | | |
Expired | | | (91,991 | ) | | | 27.90 | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Outstanding at June 29, 2008 | | | 3,473,591 | | | | 25.37 | | | | 5.7 | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Options vested or expected to vest at June 29, 2008 | | | 3,454,575 | | | | 25.36 | | | | 5.7 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Options exercisable at June 29, 2008 | | | 2,229,351 | | | | 25.65 | | | | 4.0 | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The following table summarizes information concerning currently outstanding and exercisable stock options:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Options Outstanding | | Options Exercisable |
| | | | | | Weighted-Average | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | Remaining | | | | | | | | |
Range of | | | | | | Contractual | | Weighted-Average | | | | | | Weighted-Average |
Exercise Prices ($) | | Number Outstanding | | Life (yrs.) | | Exercise Price ($) | | Number Exercisable | | Exercise Price ($) |
14.42-20.00 | | | 596,260 | | | | 2.3 | | | | 18.68 | | | | 561,260 | | | | 18.85 | |
20.01-25.00 | | | 1,171,592 | | | | 5.9 | | | | 23.19 | | | | 674,042 | | | | 23.33 | |
25.01-30.00 | | | 1,078,514 | | | | 7.3 | | | | 27.20 | | | | 368,324 | | | | 28.43 | |
30.01-45.06 | | | 627,225 | | | | 5.8 | | | | 32.63 | | | | 625,725 | | | | 32.63 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | 3,473,591 | | | | 5.7 | | | | 25.37 | | | | 2,229,351 | | | | 25.65 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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(16) LEGAL CONTINGENCIES
Securities Litigation
Our company and six of our present executive officers, two of whom are directors, were named as defendants in a consolidated complaint filed by several investors in the U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota on May 1, 2006. The consolidated complaint purported to be brought on behalf of a class of all persons (except defendants) who purchased our stock in the open market between October 4, 2004 and August 29, 2005 (the “class period”). The consolidated complaint alleged that the defendants made false and misleading public statements about our company, and our business and prospects, in press releases and SEC filings during the class period, and that the market price of our stock was artificially inflated as a result. The consolidated complaint alleged claims under Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”). The consolidated complaint sought compensatory damages on behalf of the alleged class in an unspecified amount, interest, an award of attorneys’ fees and costs of litigation, and unspecified equitable/injunctive relief.
Defendants moved to dismiss the consolidated complaint. By Memorandum Opinion and Order filed on June 4, 2007, the District Court granted defendants’ motion and dismissed the consolidated complaint with prejudice. Plaintiffs appealed the dismissal to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit. On August 5, 2008, the Court of Appeals affirmed the judgment of the District Court in favor of the defendants.
Other Litigation and Proceedings
Our company was named as the defendant in a complaint brought in Hennepin County, Minnesota, District Court by two current and three former employees and served on us on August 28, 2006. On behalf of a class of current and former non-exempt production workers employed by us in Minnesota, the complaint asserts claims based on the federal Fair Labor Standards Act, several statutes and regulations dealing with topics related to wages and breaks, and common law theories, and alleges that we fail to pay our production workers for the time they spend gowning and ungowning at the beginning and end of their shifts and meal breaks and that we do not provide employees the breaks allegedly required by Minnesota law or promised by company policy. An amended complaint asserts similar claims on behalf of current and former Wisconsin and South Dakota employees. On September 18, 2006, we removed the action to the U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota. The complaint seeks pay for the allegedly unpaid time, an equal amount of liquidated damages, other damages, penalties, attorneys’ fees and interest. We have reached a tentative settlement with the plaintiffs, which is subject to court approval. By order dated April 24, 2008, the District Court preliminarily approved the settlement agreement and set a final approval hearing for September 11, 2008. During the first quarter of 2008, we recorded a litigation charge of $2,494,000 related to the tentative settlement of this class-action lawsuit.
We were informed on May 2, 2007 that the SEC opened an investigation into possible federal securities law violations by our company, our officers, directors, employees and others, during 2005 and 2006. We were notified in July 2008 that the SEC staff has completed their investigation indicating that they do not intend to recommend enforcement action by the SEC.
We and certain users of our products have from time to time received, and may in the future receive, communications from third parties asserting patents against us or our customers which may relate to certain of our manufacturing equipment or products or to products that include our products as a component. In addition, certain
17
of our customers have been sued on patents having claims closely related to products sold by us. If any third party makes a valid infringement claim and a license were not available on terms acceptable to us, our operating results could be adversely affected. We expect that, as the number of patents issued continues to increase, and as we grow, the volume of intellectual property claims could increase. We may need to engage in litigation to enforce patents issued or licensed to us, protect trade secrets or know-how owned by us or determine the enforceability, scope and validity of the intellectual property rights of others. We could incur substantial costs in such litigation or other similar legal actions, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.
We are a party to certain claims arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of our management, the outcome of such claims will not materially affect our current or future financial position or results of operations.
(17) SEGMENT REPORTING
We follow the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131, “Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information” (“FAS 131”). FAS 131 establishes annual and interim reporting standards for an enterprise’s business segments and related disclosures about each segment’s products, services, geographic areas and major customers. The method for determining what information to report is based on the way management organizes the operating segments within a company for making operating decisions and assessing financial performance. Our Chief Executive Officer is considered to be our chief operating decision maker.
We have determined that we have two reportable segments: the Disk Drive Components Division and the BioMeasurement Division. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K.
The following table represents net sales by product for each reportable segment and operating loss for each reportable segment.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Thirteen Weeks Ended | | | Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended | |
| | June 29, | | | June 24, | | | June 29, | | | June 24, | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | | | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
Net sales: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Disk Drive Components Division: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Suspension assemblies | | $ | 147,707 | | | $ | 152,254 | | | $ | 460,610 | | | $ | 493,700 | |
Other products | | | 2,461 | | | | 4,289 | | | | 6,111 | | | | 22,191 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Disk Drive Components Division | | | 150,168 | | | | 156,543 | | | | 466,721 | | | | 515,891 | |
BioMeasurement Division | | | 230 | | | | 143 | | | | 598 | | | | 358 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 150,398 | | | $ | 156,686 | | | $ | 467,319 | | | $ | 516,249 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss from operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Disk Drive Components Division | | $ | (6,421 | ) | | $ | (16,471 | ) | | $ | (3,585 | ) | | $ | (12,701 | ) |
BioMeasurement Division | | | (5,616 | ) | | | (4,898 | ) | | | (16,557 | ) | | | (11,934 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | (12,037 | ) | | $ | (21,369 | ) | | $ | (20,142 | ) | | $ | (24,635 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets of the BioMeasurement Division are not relevant for management of the BioMeasurement Division segment or significant for disclosure.
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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
When we refer to “we,” “our,” “us,” the “company” or “HTI” we mean Hutchinson Technology Incorporated and its subsidiaries. Unless otherwise indicated, references to “2008” mean our fiscal year ending September 28, 2008, references to “2007” mean our fiscal year ended September 30, 2007, references to “2006” mean our fiscal year ended September 24, 2006, references to “2005” mean our fiscal year ended September 25, 2005, references to “2004” mean our fiscal year ended September 26, 2004, references to “2003” mean our fiscal year ended September 28, 2003 and references to “2002” mean our fiscal year ended September 29, 2002.
GENERAL
Since the late 1980s, we have derived virtually all of our revenue from the sale of suspension assemblies to a small number of customers. We currently supply a variety of suspension assemblies and suspension assembly components to nearly all domestic and foreign-based manufacturers of disk drives and head-gimbal assemblers for all sizes of disk drives. Suspension assemblies are a critical component of disk drives, and our results of operations are highly dependent on the disk drive industry. The disk drive industry is intensely competitive, and demand for disk drive components fluctuates. Our results of operations are affected from time to time by disk drive industry demand changes, adjustments in inventory levels throughout the disk drive supply chain, technological changes that impact suspension assembly demand, shifts in our market position and our customers’ market position, our customers’ production yields and our own product transitions, production yields and production capacity utilization. From time to time we have researched the benefits and feasibility of manufacturing our disk drive products in Asia. We are currently considering sites for a facility in Asia and will continue to evaluate the possible long-term advantages of establishing an Asian assembly operation.
Our BioMeasurement Division is engaged in the development, production and commercialization of products for the medical device market. We expect to generate approximately $1 million of revenue from theInSpectra® StO2 System during 2008 and anticipate an operating loss in 2008 for our BioMeasurement Division. The number of customers for the InSpectra StO2 System totaled 45 as of June 29, 2008, up from 20 at the end of the preceding fiscal year. Additionally, more than 100 hospitals in the U.S. and Europe are currently evaluating the system or moving toward purchase.
For calendar 2007, storage industry analysts reported that disk drive shipments were 503 million units, an increase of about 15% from calendar 2006. The growth in disk drive shipments resulted from increased demand for data storage in traditional computing applications, as well as in consumer electronics applications. Our shipments of suspension assemblies in 2007 were 865 million, 7% higher than our shipments in 2006. This increase was due to the year-over-year increase in disk drive shipments and our fiscal year 2007 having 53 weeks.
For calendar 2008, storage industry analysts are forecasting unit shipments of disk drives to increase by 13% to 14% from calendar 2007. This growth in disk drive shipments, coupled with growth in average disk drive capacities, is expected to result in strong industry-wide demand for suspension assemblies. However, based on our estimated share positions on customers’ programs and a decline in our average selling price in the second half of 2008, we estimate that our net sales for 2008 will be $630 to $640 million. We are focused on rebuilding our position in the 3.5-inch ATA segment, strengthening our position in the 2.5-inch mobile segment and maintaining our market-leading position in the enterprise segment.
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The following table sets forth our suspension assembly shipment quantities in millions for the periods indicated:
| | | | |
2007 by Quarter | | | | |
First | | | 225 | |
Second | | | 205 | |
Third | | | 190 | |
Fourth | | | 246 | |
| | | | |
2008 by Quarter | | | | |
First | | | 213 | |
Second | | | 179 | |
Third | | | 189 | |
The decrease in suspension assembly shipments in the second and third quarters of 2007 was primarily due to seasonally slower demand and share loss for our suspension assemblies used in desktop (more specifically, 3.5-inch ATA) disk drives. The 3.5-inch ATA segment share loss was partially offset as we continued to improve our position in the faster growing, but smaller, mobile segment of the disk drive market. Our fourth quarter 2007 shipments increased due to seasonally stronger demand for disk drives, including a customer’s accelerated purchases at the end of the quarter to realize volume price breaks, as well as our fiscal quarter having fourteen weeks and our continued market share gains in the mobile segment of the disk drive market.
The sequential decrease in the first quarter of 2008 reflects the impact of the accelerated customer purchases late in the fourth quarter of 2007, which resulted in lower demand from that customer in that quarter, and our first quarter of 2008 having thirteen weeks. Without these factors, our total suspension assembly shipments in the first quarter of 2008 would have increased modestly as compared to the fourth quarter of 2007. The decrease in the second quarter of 2008 was primarily the result of our customers’ lower build plans during the seasonally slower quarter, our market share losses in the 3.5-inch ATA segment and share shifts among our customers in the 2.5-inch mobile segment. Our third quarter 2008 shipments increased primarily due to gains in the 2.5-inch mobile segment. and we maintained our market-leading position in the enterprise segment. We continue to have limited visibility for future demand.
Our selling prices are subject to market pressure from our competitors and pricing pressure from our customers. Disk drive manufacturers are increasingly seeking lower cost designs and suspension assembly pricing remains competitive. Our selling prices also are affected by changes in overall demand for our products, changes in the specific products our customers buy and a product’s life cycle. A typical life cycle for our products begins with higher pricing when products are introduced and decreasing prices as they mature. To offset price decreases during a product’s life, we rely primarily on higher sales volume and improving our manufacturing yields and efficiencies to reduce our cost. If we cannot increase our sales volume or reduce our manufacturing costs as prices decline during our products’ life cycles, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially adversely affected.
For 2007, our average selling price declined 5% from our average selling price for 2006 primarily due to a sales mix that included a higher percentage of suspension assemblies for mature disk drive programs. Customers extended the lives of certain mature disk drive programs, and we competed aggressively on these programs. The average selling price is typically lower on suspension assemblies for mature disk drive programs as higher cumulative volumes trigger lower price points and the competitive pressure increases as our competitors’ abilities to manufacture these products improves. Our average selling price in the third quarter of 2008 was $0.79 compared with $0.80 in both the first and second quarters of 2008. We expect our average selling price to decline to $0.76 to $0.77 in the fourth quarter of 2008 due to competitive pressures.
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We typically allow customers to change or cancel orders on short notice. We plan our production and inventory based primarily on forecasts of customer demand, including forecasts of customer pulls of product out of our “vendor managed inventory,” or VMI, facilities. Certain agreements with our customers also provide that we maintain minimum finished goods inventory levels for them.
Our customers often prefer a multiple source supply strategy and, therefore, may allocate their demand among suppliers. Both customer demand and the resulting forecasts often fluctuate substantially. These factors, among others, create an environment where scheduled production and capacity utilization can vary significantly from week to week, leading to variability in gross margins and difficulty in estimating our position in the marketplace.
Our gross margins have fluctuated and will continue to fluctuate based upon a variety of factors such as changes in:
| • | | demand or customer requirements; |
|
| • | | utilization of existing or newly added production capacity; |
|
| • | | manufacturing yields or efficiencies; |
|
| • | | product and feature mix; |
|
| • | | selling prices; |
|
| • | | production and engineering costs associated with production of new products and features; and |
|
| • | | costs of materials, including gold. |
Gross margin in 2007 was 17%, down from 20% in 2006, primarily due to higher manufacturing overhead expense coupled with continued underutilization of manufacturing equipment, which was partially offset by improvements in labor productivity and yields. Gross margin was 19%, 13% and 11% for the first, second and third quarters of 2008, respectively. The primary impact on gross margin in 2008 has been the substantial decline in net sales, which reduced our ability to cover our fixed costs, such as the rising costs we are incurring related to our TSA+ processes. We shipped more than one million TSA+ suspension assemblies during the third quarter of 2008, and we currently expect fourth quarter of 2008 TSA+ shipments to increase roughly five-fold from the third quarter level. Although the initiation of TSA+ volume production has dampened our gross margin, this burden should diminish with the TSA+ volume growth and as we achieve further increases in process efficiencies that are expected over the next several quarters. For the thirty-nine weeks ended June 29, 2008, these TSA+ costs reduced gross margin by $26,600,000.
During the third quarter of 2008, we took actions to reduce operating costs, including eliminating approximately 80 positions company-wide. The workforce reduction resulted in a charge for severance expenses of $1,061,000, which was fully paid during the third quarter of 2008. The workforce reduction and other cost-reduction actions are expected to reduce expenses by $10,000,000 to $12,000,000 on an annualized basis. We believe these cost reductions will contribute to improving our financial performance without jeopardizing our longer-term opportunities. However, our return to profitability will ultimately be driven by revenue growth and by leveraging our investments in our TSA+ processes and our BioMeasurment Division.
During the third quarter of 2007, we eliminated approximately 500 positions in our workforce, including manufacturing and manufacturing support, administrative and development positions at all plant sites. The workforce reduction resulted in a charge for severance expenses of $6,151,000, which was fully paid during the fourth quarter of 2007. We also recorded a charge of $2,577,000 for the write-off of design costs for a cancelled facility expansion in the U.S. in the third quarter of 2007. We estimate that these and other cost-reduction actions resulted in annualized savings of approximately $35,000,000.
The disk drive industry is intensely competitive, and our customers’ operating results are dependent on being the first-to-market and first-to-volume with new products at a low cost. Our development efforts typically enable us to shorten development cycles and achieve high-volume output per manufacturing unit more quickly than our competitors, and are an important factor in our success. The development of next-generation read/write technology and the continual pursuit of increased data density and lower storage costs are leading to suspension assemblies that
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will require finer electrical conductors. Our current TSA suspensions are produced using a subtractive process, and we continue to extend our current process capabilities for manufacturing TSA suspension assemblies to meet escalating customer requirements for precision and performance.
We have also developed an additive process and added associated capital equipment for producing TSA+ suspension assemblies. Additive processing involves depositing thin metal layers onto a polyimide surface in the shape of the desired circuitry and then imaging and plating up metal layers to form the suspension’s electrical conductors. TSA+ is plan of record on multiple customer programs and we are encouraged by the high level of customer interest in our TSA+ product. We have completed installation of and initiated production on a volume TSA+ suspension production line, and we are making good progress in optimizing our processes. We expect the full transition to TSA+ suspensions to take place over the next five to seven years, with the pace of transition determined primarily by the pace at which disk drive makers introduce and ramp production of programs requiring additive processing. We will purchase additive components, in addition to our manufactured TSA+ components, to meet customer requirements.
We spent $55,245,000 on research and development in 2007 compared to $52,939,000 in 2006. In 2007, we continued development of the additive processes required for our TSA+ suspension assemblies and development of new process technologies for next-generation suspension assembly products and equipment. Research and development spending specific to our BioMeasurement Division was $4,207,000 in 2007 and $6,249,000 in 2006. BioMeasurement Division spending was lower in 2007 primarily due to decreased product development and clinical research during the year. During the thirty-nine weeks ended June 29, 2008, we spent $30,367,000, or 6% of net sales, on research and development, with $3,538,000 specific to our BioMeasurement Division. We expect our research and development spending in 2008 will be approximately $40,000,000 or 6% of net sales, down from 8% in 2007.
Our suspension assembly business is capital intensive. The disk drive industry experiences rapid technology changes that require us to make substantial ongoing capital expenditures in product and process improvements to maintain our competitiveness. Significant industry technology transitions often result in increasing our capital expenditures. The disk drive industry also experiences periods of increased demand and rapid growth followed by periods of oversupply and subsequent contraction, which also results in fluctuations in our capital expenditures. For 2007 our capital expenditures were $102,239,000, primarily for TSA+ suspension production capacity, new program tooling and deployment of new process technology and capability improvements. Capital spending for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 29, 2008 was $53,838,000. We expect our capital expenditures to total approximately $75,000,000 in 2008 primarily for tooling and manufacturing equipment for new process technology and capability improvements. The decrease from 2007 to 2008 is primarily due to completion of our volume TSA+ suspension production line in 2007. As the full transition to TSA+ suspensions takes place over the next five to seven years, our capital expenditures could increase as we add capacity.
Our capital expenditures for the Disk Drive Components Division are planned based on anticipated customer demand for our suspension assembly products, market demand for disk drives, process improvements to be incorporated in our manufacturing operations and the rate at which our customers adopt new generations of higher performance disk drives and next-generation read/write technology and head sizes which may require new or improved process technologies. We manage our capital spending to reflect the capacity that we expect will be needed to meet disk drive industry customer forecasts. However, existing work in process with vendors and lengthy lead times sometimes prevent us from adjusting capital expenditures to match near-term demand. This can result in underutilization of capacity, which could lower gross profit. We expect to fund capital expenditures with cash generated from operations, our current cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments, our credit facility or additional financing as needed.
New manufacturing processes for advanced suspension assembly features and suspension assembly types, such as those currently under development, including our TSA+ manufacturing processes, initially have lower
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manufacturing yields than those for more mature products and processes. Manufacturing yields generally improve as the process and product mature and production volumes increase. Manufacturing yields also vary depending on the complexity and uniqueness of products. Small variations in manufacturing yields can have a significant impact on gross margins.
In addition to increases in suspension assembly demand, improvements to our gross margins and operating margins will depend, in part, on the successful management of our corporate infrastructure and our suspension assembly production capacity. Our business is capital intensive and requires a high level of fixed costs. Our margins are sensitive to our level of fixed costs, as well as changes in volume, capacity utilization and product mix. As part of our efforts to improve our operating results, we eliminated approximately 500 positions during our third quarter of 2007 and we eliminated approximately 80 positions along with other cost-reduction actions during our third quarter of 2008. In the future, we may need to increase or decrease our overall employment level to meet customer requirements. Our overall employment level was 5,433 at the end of 2006, 4,698 at the end of 2007 and 4,585 at the end of our third quarter of 2008.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Thirteen Weeks Ended June 29, 2008 vs. Thirteen Weeks Ended June 24, 2007
Net sales for the thirteen weeks ended June 29, 2008 were $150,398,000, compared to $156,686,000 for the thirteen weeks ended June 24, 2007, a decrease of $6,288,000. Suspension assembly sales decreased $4,547,000 from the thirteen weeks ended June 24, 2007 primarily due to decreased suspension assembly unit shipments. The decrease in unit shipments was due to share loss for our suspension assemblies used in 3.5-inch ATA disk drives, which was partially offset by our improved position in the faster growing, but smaller, mobile segment of the disk drive market and higher shipments in the enterprise segment. Sales of suspension assembly components to other suspension assembly manufacturers were $119,000, a decrease of $3,093,000. Suspension assembly component sales decreased due to decreased shipments as our customers’ programs utilizing our components reached the end of their market lives.
Gross profit for the thirteen weeks ended June 29, 2008 was $16,512,000, compared to $20,979,000 for the thirteen weeks ended June 24, 2007, a decrease of $4,467,000. Gross profit as a percent of net sales was 11% and 13%, respectively. The lower gross profit was primarily due to the higher costs associated with the initiation of volume production of TSA+ suspension assemblies, which reduced gross margin by $10,200,000, and lower suspension assembly and suspension assembly component sales as discussed above. Our gross profit also remained under pressure from capacity utilization that was below an ideal operating level.
Research and development expenses for the thirteen weeks ended June 29, 2008 were $9,697,000, compared to $14,524,000 for the thirteen weeks ended June 24, 2007, a decrease of $4,827,000. The decrease was attributable to $3,550,000 of lower expenses primarily related to the classification of the costs of running the TSA+ manufacturing lines as cost of goods sold beginning in the fourth quarter of 2007, lower labor expenses and lower supplies expenses. As a percent of net sales, research and development expenses decreased from 9% in the third quarter of 2007 to 6% in the third quarter of 2008.
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the thirteen weeks ended June 29, 2008 were $17,791,000 compared to $19,096,000 for the thirteen weeks ended June 24, 2007, a decrease of $1,305,000. The reduction was due to $2,769,000 of lower Disk Drive Components Division expenses primarily due to decreases in professional services and labor expenses. These decreases were partially offset by $1,481,000 of increased BioMeasurement Division expenses primarily due to an increase in sales personnel. Overall, selling, general and administrative expenses as a percent of net sales were 12% in both the third quarter of 2007 and the third quarter of 2008.
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During the third quarter of 2008, we took actions to reduce operating costs, including eliminating approximately 80 positions company-wide. The workforce reduction resulted in a charge for severance expenses of $1,061,000, which was fully paid during the third quarter of 2008. The workforce reduction and other cost-reduction actions are expected to reduce expenses by $10,000,000 to $12,000,000 on an annualized basis.
During the third quarter of 2007, we eliminated approximately 500 positions in our workforce, including manufacturing and manufacturing support, administrative and development positions at all plant sites. The workforce reduction resulted in a charge for severance expenses of $6,151,000, which was fully paid during the fourth quarter of 2007. We also recorded a charge of $2,577,000 for the write-off of design costs for a cancelled facility expansion in the U.S. in the third quarter of 2007. We estimate that these and other cost-reduction actions resulted in annualized savings of approximately $35,000,000.
Loss from operations for the thirteen weeks ended June 29, 2008 was $12,037,000, compared to loss from operations of $21,369,000 for the thirteen weeks ended June 24, 2007, an improvement of $9,332,000. The lower operating loss was primarily due to the severance expenses and the write-off of design costs in the third quarter of 2007, lower research and development expenses and lower selling, general and administrative expenses, which were partially offset by lower gross profit as discussed above. Loss from operations for the thirteen weeks ended June 29, 2008 included a $5,616,000 loss from operations for our BioMeasurement Division, compared to a $4,898,000 loss from BioMeasurement operations for the thirteen weeks ended June 24, 2007.
Interest income for the thirteen weeks ended June 29, 2008 was $1,390,000, compared to $3,748,000 for the thirteen weeks ended June 24, 2007, a decrease of $2,358,000. The decrease in interest income was due to lower investment yields as the result of a change in our investment portfolio to U.S. Treasury investments.
Other income, net of other expenses, for the thirteen weeks ended June 29, 2008 was $526,000, compared to $648,000 for the thirteen weeks ended June 24, 2007, a decrease of $122,000. Other income consists primarily of royalty income.
Interest expense for the thirteen weeks ended June 29, 2008 was $2,906,000, compared to $2,606,000 for the thirteen weeks ended June 24, 2007, an increase of $300,000. The increase in interest expense was due to lower capitalized interest expense resulting from reduced capital investments.
The income tax benefits of $4,642,000 and $6,099,000 for the thirteen weeks ended June 29, 2008 and June 24, 2007, respectively, were based on estimated annual effective tax rates after discrete items for each fiscal year of 31% and 62%, respectively. The effective tax rate for the thirteen weeks ended June 24, 2007 was due to a projected loss for 2007 which was expected to result in an income tax benefit for 2007.
Net loss for the thirteen weeks ended June 29, 2008 was $8,385,000, compared to net loss of $13,480,000 for the thirteen weeks ended June 24, 2007, an improvement of $5,095,000. The lower net loss for the thirteen weeks ended June 29, 2008 primarily was due to lower research and development expenses, the severance expenses and the write-off of design costs in the third quarter of 2007 and lower selling, general and administrative expenses, partially offset by lower gross profit and the lower interest income as discussed above.
Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended June 29, 2008 vs. Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended June 24, 2007
Net sales for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 29, 2008 were $467,319,000, compared to $516,249,000 for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 24, 2007, a decrease of $48,930,000. Suspension assembly sales decreased $33,090,000 from the thirty-nine weeks ended June 24, 2007 due to decreased suspension assembly unit shipments. The decrease in unit shipments was due to share loss for our suspension assemblies used in 3.5-inch ATA disk drives and a customer’s accelerated purchases late in the fourth quarter of 2007, which resulted in lower demand from that customer in the first quarter of 2008. These decreases were partially offset by our improved position in
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the faster growing, but smaller, mobile segment of the disk drive market. Sales of suspension assembly components to other suspension assembly manufacturers were $226,000, a decrease of $17,734,000. Suspension assembly component sales decreased due to decreased shipments as our customers’ programs utilizing our components reached the end of their market lives.
Gross profit for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 29, 2008 was $68,370,000, compared to $86,550,000 for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 24, 2007, a decrease of $18,180,000. Gross profit as a percent of net sales was 15% and 17%, respectively. The lower gross profit was primarily due to the lower suspension assembly and suspension assembly component sales as discussed above and higher costs associated with the initiation of volume production of TSA+ suspension assemblies, which reduced gross margin by $26,600,000. Our gross profit also remained under pressure from capacity utilization that was below an ideal operating level.
Research and development expenses for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 29, 2008 were $30,367,000, compared to $44,830,000 for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 24, 2007, a decrease of $14,463,000. The decrease was attributable to $11,018,000 of lower expenses primarily related to the classification of the costs of running the TSA+ manufacturing lines as cost of goods sold beginning in the fourth quarter of 2007 and $1,803,000 of lower depreciation expenses related to customer tooling. As a percent of net sales, research and development expenses decreased from 9% in the thirty-nine weeks ended June 24, 2007 to 6% in the thirty-nine weeks ended June 29, 2008.
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 29, 2008 were $54,590,000 compared to $57,627,000 for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 24, 2007, a decrease of $3,037,000. The reduction was due to $6,940,000 of lower Disk Drive Components Division expenses primarily due to decreases in labor, professional services and recruitment expenses. These decreases were partially offset by $4,093,000 of increased BioMeasurement Division expenses primarily due to an increase in sales personnel. Overall, selling, general and administrative expenses as a percent of net sales increased from 11% in the thirty-nine weeks ended June 24, 2007 to 12% in the thirty-nine weeks ended June 29, 2008.
During the third quarter of 2008, we took actions to reduce operating costs, including eliminating approximately 80 positions company-wide. The workforce reduction resulted in a charge for severance expenses of $1,061,000, which was fully paid during the third quarter of 2008. The workforce reduction and other cost-reduction actions are expected to reduce expenses by $10,000,000 to $12,000,000 on an annualized basis.
During the first quarter of 2008, we recorded a litigation charge of $2,494,000 related to the tentative settlement of a class-action lawsuit. The lawsuit challenged our pay practices pertaining to the time certain production employees spend gowning and ungowning at the beginning and end of their shifts and meal breaks. The reserve is comprised of estimated settlement payments to these employees and payment of their attorneys’ fees and expenses.
During the third quarter of 2007, we eliminated approximately 500 positions in our workforce, including manufacturing and manufacturing support, administrative and development positions at all plant sites. The workforce reduction resulted in a charge for severance expenses of $6,151,000, which was fully paid during the fourth quarter of 2007. We also recorded a charge of $2,577,000 for the write-off of design costs for a cancelled facility expansion in the U.S. in the third quarter of 2007. We estimate that these and other cost-reduction actions resulted in annualized savings of approximately $35,000,000.
Loss from operations for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 29, 2008 was $20,142,000, compared to loss from operations of $24,635,000 for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 24, 2007, an improvement of $4,493,000. The lower operating loss was primarily due to lower research and development expenses, the severance expenses and the write-off of design costs in the third quarter of 2007 and lower selling, general and administrative expenses, which were partially offset by lower gross profit and the litigation charge as discussed above. Loss from operations for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 29, 2008 included a $16,557,000 loss from operations for our
25
BioMeasurement Division, compared to an $11,934,000 loss from BioMeasurement operations for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 24, 2007.
Interest income for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 29, 2008 was $9,305,000, compared to $11,316,000 for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 24, 2007, a decrease of $2,011,000. The decrease in interest income was due to lower investment yields as the result of a change in our investment portfolio to U.S. Treasury investments, partially offset by interest on an amended sales and use tax return and higher average cash balances.
Other income, net of other expenses, for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 29, 2008 was $1,855,000, compared to $3,418,000 for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 24, 2007, a decrease of $1,563,000. Other income consists primarily of royalty income.
Interest expense for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 29, 2008 was $8,778,000, compared to $7,452,000 for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 24, 2007, an increase of $1,326,000. The increase in interest expense was due to lower capitalized interest expense resulting from reduced capital investments.
The income tax benefits of $5,428,000 and $6,040,000 for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 29, 2008 and June 24, 2007, respectively, were based on estimated annual effective tax rates after discrete items for each fiscal year of 31% and 62%, respectively. For the thirty-nine weeks ended June 29, 2008, the benefit was lower than the statutory benefit due to increasing the valuation allowance related to certain tax credits and state NOL carryforwards. The annual effective rate for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 29, 2008, decreased compared to the thirty-nine weeks ended June 24, 2007 due to a projected loss for 2007 which was expected to result in an income tax benefit for 2007, the expiration of the federal research and development tax credit as of December 31, 2007 and the loss of the EIE benefit related to the export of U.S. products. The tax benefit for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 24, 2007 also includes a benefit for the reinstatement of the federal research and development tax credit retroactive to January 1, 2006 that occurred during the first quarter of 2007.
Net loss for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 29, 2008 was $12,332,000, compared to net loss of $11,313,000 for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 24, 2007, an increased loss of $1,019,000. Net loss for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 24, 2007 included the severance expenses and the write-off of design costs in the third quarter of 2007 and a combination of the prior and current year effects of the above-mentioned federal research and development tax credit reinstatement. The higher net loss for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 29, 2008 primarily was due to lower gross profit, the litigation charge and lower interest income, partially offset by lower research and development expenses and lower selling, general and administrative expenses as discussed above.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Our principal sources of liquidity are cash and cash equivalents, short- and long-term investments, cash flow from operations and additional financing capacity. Our cash and cash equivalents decreased from $64,509,000 at September 30, 2007 to $34,044,000 at June 29, 2008. Our short- and long-term investments increased from $233,043,000 to $241,084,000 during the same period. Our cash and cash equivalents and short- and long-term investments decreased by $22,424,000. We spent $57,721,000 for the repurchase of our common stock and $53,838,000 for capital expenditures. We also recognized a charge of $5,980,000 for the temporary impairment of our ARS holdings. This decrease was offset by $88,231,000 of cash generated from operations and $7,928,000 in net proceeds from issuances of our common stock for stock options exercised and from our employee stock purchase plan during the first, second and third quarters of 2008.
As of June 29, 2008, the value of our ARS portfolio was reduced from its par value of $100,750,000 to an estimated fair value of $94,770,000. Our ARS portfolio consists primarily of AAA/Aaa-rated securities that are collateralized by student loans that are primarily 97% guaranteed by the U.S. government under the Federal Family Education Loan Program. None of our ARS portfolio consists of mortgage-backed obligations.
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Prior to February 2008, the ARS market historically was highly liquid and our ARS portfolio typically traded at auctions held every 28 or 35 days. Starting in February 2008, most of the ARS auctions in the marketplace have “failed,” including auctions for all of the ARS we hold, meaning that there was not enough demand to sell the entire issue at auction. The immediate effect of a failed auction is that the interest rate on the security generally resets to a contractual rate and holders cannot liquidate their holdings. The contractual rate at the time of a failed auction for the majority of the ARS we hold is based on a trailing twelve month ninety-one day U.S. treasury bill rate plus 1.20% or a one-month LIBOR rate plus 1.50%. Other contractual factors can result in rate restrictions based on the profitability of the issuer or can impose temporary rates that are significantly higher or lower. We continue to earn and receive interest at these contractual rates on our ARS portfolio. Our ARS portfolio will continue to be offered for auction until the auction succeeds, the issuer calls the security or the security matures.
Our entire ARS portfolio is classified as long-term investments on our condensed consolidated balance sheet as of June 29, 2008. We believe that long-term classification is appropriate due to the uncertainty of when we will be able to sell these securities. As of the date of this report, there was insufficient observable ARS market information available to directly determine the fair value of our investments. Using the limited available market valuation information, we performed a discounted cash flow analysis to determine the estimated fair value of the investments and recorded a temporary gross unrealized loss of $5,980,000 as of June 29, 2008. The valuation model we used to estimate the fair market value included numerous assumptions such as assessments of credit quality, contractual rate, expected cash flows, discount rates, expected term and overall ARS market liquidity. Our valuation is sensitive to market conditions and management judgment and can change significantly based on the assumptions used. If we are unable to sell our ARS at auction or our assumptions differ from actual results, we may be required to record additional impairment charges on these investments.
We have identified our ARS investments as temporarily impaired, and it could take until final maturity (up to 39 years) of the underlying securities to recover the par value of the ARS portfolio. We do not believe that the current illiquidity of these ARS will have a material impact on our ability to execute our current business plan.
In January 2006, we issued $225,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the 3.25% Notes. The 3.25% Notes were issued pursuant to an Indenture dated as of January 25, 2006 between us and LaSalle Bank National Association, as trustee (the “Indenture”). Interest on the 3.25% Notes is payable on January 15 and July 15 of each year, which began on July 15, 2006.
We have the right to redeem for cash all or a portion of the 3.25% Notes on or after January 21, 2011 at specified redemption prices, as provided in the Indenture, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the applicable redemption date. Holders of the 3.25% Notes may require us to purchase all or a portion of their 3.25% Notes for cash on January 15, 2013, January 15, 2016 and January 15, 2021, or in the event of a fundamental change, at a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 3.25% Notes to be repurchased plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the purchase date.
Under certain circumstances, holders of the 3.25% Notes may convert their 3.25% Notes based on a conversion rate of 27.4499 shares of our common stock per $1,000 principal amount of 3.25% Notes (which is equal to an initial conversion price of approximately $36.43 per share), subject to adjustment. Upon conversion, in lieu of shares of our common stock, for each $1,000 principal amount of 3.25% Notes a holder will receive an amount in cash equal to the lesser of (i) $1,000 or (ii) the conversion value, determined in the manner set forth in the Indenture, of the number of shares of our common stock equal to the conversion rate. If the conversion value exceeds $1,000, we also will deliver, at our election, cash or common stock or a combination of cash and common stock with respect to the remaining common stock deliverable upon conversion. If a holder elects to convert such holder’s 3.25% Notes in connection with a fundamental change that occurs prior to January 21, 2011, we will pay, to the extent described in the Indenture, a make-whole premium by increasing the conversion rate applicable to such 3.25% Notes.
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In February 2003, we issued and sold $150,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the 2.25% Notes, which mature in 2010. Interest on the 2.25% Notes is payable semi-annually, which began on September 15, 2003. The 2.25% Notes are convertible, at the option of the holder, into our common stock at any time prior to their stated maturity, unless previously redeemed or repurchased, at a conversion price of $29.84 per share. Beginning March 20, 2008, the 2.25% Notes became redeemable, in whole or in part, at our option at 100.64% of their principal amount, and thereafter at prices declining to 100% on March 15, 2010. In addition, upon the occurrence of certain events, each holder of the 2.25% Notes may require us to repurchase all or a portion of such holder’s 2.25% Notes at a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, together with accrued and unpaid interest and liquidated damages, if any, for the period to, but excluding, the date of the repurchase.
On December 21, 2007, we and HTA entered into a second amended and restated Loan Agreement with LaSalle Bank National Association. This amendment permits borrowing by HTA, permits borrowing in foreign-denominated currency up to a U.S. dollar equivalent of $10,000,000, and extends the agreement’s maturity date by two years to January 31, 2011. We continued our $50,000,000 unsecured credit facility that provides both revolving loans and letters of credit. As of June 29, 2008, we had no outstanding loans under this facility. Letters of credit outstanding under this facility totaled $700,000 as of such date, resulting in $49,300,000 of remaining availability under the facility.
Our suspension assembly business is capital intensive. The disk drive industry experiences rapid technology changes that require us to make substantial ongoing capital expenditures in product and process improvements to maintain our competitiveness. Significant industry technology transitions often result in increasing our capital expenditures. The disk drive industry also experiences periods of increased demand and rapid growth followed by periods of oversupply and subsequent contraction, which also results in fluctuations in our capital expenditures. Cash used for capital expenditures totaled $53,838,000 for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 29, 2008, compared to $87,026,000 for the thirty-nine weeks ended June 24, 2007, a decrease of $33,188,000. We currently anticipate capital expenditures to be approximately $75,000,000 in 2008, primarily for tooling and manufacturing equipment for new process technology and capability improvements. The decrease from 2007 to 2008 is primarily due to completion of our volume TSA+ suspension production line in 2007. As the full transition to TSA+ suspensions takes place over the next five to seven years, our capital expenditures will increase as we add capacity. Financing of these capital expenditures will be principally from operations, our current cash, cash equivalents and short- and long-term investments, our credit facility or additional financing as needed.
Our capital expenditures for the Disk Drive Components Division are planned based on anticipated customer demand for our suspension assembly products, market demand for disk drives and process improvements to be incorporated in our manufacturing operations. We are also affected by the rate at which our customers adopt new generations of higher performance disk drives and next-generation read/write technology and head sizes which may require new or improved process technologies. We manage our capital spending to reflect the capacity that we expect will be needed to meet disk drive industry customer forecasts. However, existing work in process with vendors and lengthy lead times sometimes prevent us from adjusting capital expenditures to match near-term demand.
The financial covenants to which we were subject as of June 29, 2008 are contained in our $50 million unsecured credit facility financing agreement. The covenants include shareholder distribution limitations, debt-related ratios and cash and earnings coverage tests. We had no outstanding loans under this facility at any time during fiscal 2007 or to date in fiscal 2008. As of June 29, 2008, we were in compliance with all financial covenants in our financing agreements. Given our current cash position, cash generated from operations and future business plans, we believe it is likely that we will be able to comply with these covenants.
On February 4, 2008, we announced that our board of directors had approved a share repurchase program authorizing us to spend up to $130,000,000 to repurchase shares of our common stock from time to time in the open market or through privately negotiated transactions. As of June 29, 2008, we have spent $57,632,000 to repurchase
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3.6 million shares at an average price of $16.21. The maximum dollar value of shares that may yet be purchased under the share repurchase plan is $72,368,000. All of our repurchases during the thirteen weeks ended June 29, 2008 were made on the open market.
During the second quarter of 2008, we entered into contracts to hedge gold commodity price risks. The contracts essentially established a fixed price for the underlying commodity and were designated and qualified at inception as effective cash flow hedges of purchases of gold. It is our policy to enter into derivative transactions only to the extent true exposures exist. We do not enter into derivative transactions for speculative or trading purposes. We evaluate hedge effectiveness at inception and on an ongoing basis. When a derivative is determined to be or is no longer expected to be highly effective, hedge accounting is discontinued. Hedge ineffectiveness, if any, is recorded in our cost of sales.
The fair value of these contracts recorded in our condensed consolidated balance sheets as of June 29, 2008 was $408,000 included in “Other current assets” and $809,000 included in “Accrued expenses.” The effective portion is reflected in accumulated OCI, net of tax. The gains/losses on these contracts are recorded in cost of sales as the commodities are consumed. Ineffectiveness is calculated as the amount by which the change in fair value of the derivatives exceeds the change in fair value of the anticipated commodity purchases and is recorded in cost of sales.
We currently believe that our cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, cash generated from operations, our credit facility and additional financing will be sufficient to meet our operating expenses, debt service requirements, share repurchases and capital expenditures through 2008. Our ability to obtain additional financing will depend upon a number of factors, including our future performance and financial results and general economic and capital market conditions. We cannot be sure that we will be able to raise additional capital on reasonable terms or at all, if needed.
CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
The total liability for uncertain tax positions under FIN 48 related to our contractual obligations at June 29, 2008 was $6,190,000. We are not able to reasonably estimate the amount by which this liability will increase or decrease over time; however, we currently do not expect a significant payment related to our contractual obligations within the next year. Aside from the obligations related to FIN 48, there have been no material changes in our contractual obligations from those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2007.
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CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Except as noted below, there have been no material changes in our critical accounting policies from those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2007.
We account for securities available for sale in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 115, “Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities,” which requires that available-for-sale securities be carried at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses reported as other comprehensive income within shareholders’ investment, net of applicable income taxes. Realized gains and losses and decline in value deemed to be other than temporary on available-for-sale securities are included in other income. Fair value of the securities is based upon quoted market prices and/or management’s best estimate on the last business day of the reporting period. The cost basis for realized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities is determined on a specific identification basis. We classify our securities available-for-sale as short- or long-term based upon management’s intent and ability to hold these investments.
RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In May 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued FASB Staff Position No. APB 14-1, “Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash Upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement)” (“FSP No. APB 14-1”). This staff position clarifies that convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion, should be separately accounted for as a liability and equity component based on fair value. The excess of the principal amount of the liability component over its carrying amount shall be amortized to interest cost over the effective term. FSP No. APB 14-1 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, our fiscal year 2010. We are currently evaluating the impact this staff position will have on our $225 million convertible notes which have a cash conversion option, but have not yet determined the impact the adoption of this statement will have on our consolidated financial statements.
In March 2008, FASB issued SFAS No. 161, which amends SFAS No. 133. SFAS No. 161 is intended to improve financial standards for derivative instruments and hedging activities by requiring enhanced disclosures to enable investors to better understand their effects on an entity’s financial position, financial performance and cash flows. Entities are required to provide enhanced disclosures about: how and why an entity uses derivative instruments; how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under SFAS No. 133 and its related interpretations; and how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance and cash flows. SFAS No. 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008. We are evaluating the impact the adoption of SFAS No. 161 will have on our consolidated financial statements.
In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement SFAS No. 159, which becomes effective for fiscal periods beginning after November 15, 2007, our fiscal year 2009. Under SFAS No. 159, companies may elect to measure specified financial instruments and warranty and insurance contracts at fair value on a contract-by-contract basis, with changes in fair value recognized in earnings each reporting period. We have not determined the impact, if any, the adoption of this statement will have on our consolidated financial statements.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157. This statement clarifies the definition of fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in accordance with GAAP and expands the disclosures on fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 applies under other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements, the FASB having previously concluded in those accounting pronouncements that fair value is the relevant measurement attribute. Accordingly, SFAS No. 157 does not require any new fair value measurement. SFAS No. 157, as originally issued, was effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. However, in December 2007, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position FAS157-b, which deferred the effective date of SFAS No. 157 for one year, as it related to nonfinancial assets and liabilities. We are evaluating the impact the adoption of
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SFAS No. 157 will have on our financial statements and related disclosure, but do not expect SFAS No. 157 will have a material impact on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
In June 2006, the FASB issued FIN 48, an interpretation of FASB No. 109. FIN 48 prescribes a comprehensive model for recognizing, measuring, presenting and disclosing in the financial statements tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return, including a decision whether to file or not to file a tax return in a particular jurisdiction. Effective October 1, 2007, the beginning of our current fiscal year, we adopted FIN 48. The adoption of FIN 48 resulted in a reclassification of $6,035,000 of gross unrecognized tax benefits from accrued expenses to uncertain tax positions.
MARKET TRENDS
We expect that the expanding use of enterprise computing and storage, desktop and mobile computers, increasingly complex software and the growth of new applications for disk storage, such as digital video recorders and personal storage devices, together with emerging opportunities in other consumer electronics applications, will increase disk drive demand and, therefore, suspension assembly demand in the future. We also believe demand for disk drives will continue to be subject, as it has in the past, to rapid or unforeseen changes resulting from, among other things, changes in disk drive inventory levels, technological advances, responses to competitive price changes and unpredicted high or low market acceptance of new drive models and the end devices that disk drives are used in. In addition, disk drive manufacturers are increasingly seeking lower cost designs and suspension assembly pricing is competitive.
As in past years, disk drives continue to be the primary storage device of choice for applications requiring shorter access times and higher capacities because of their speed and low cost per gigabyte of stored data. The cost of storing data on disk drives continues to decrease primarily due to increasing data density, thereby increasing storage capacity in disk drives or reducing the number of components, including suspension assemblies, required in a disk drive. The continual pursuit of increased data density and lower storage costs is leading to suspension assemblies with finer electrical conductors and further adoption of value-added features for suspension assemblies, such as clad unamount arms, plated grounds, electrostatic protection measures, formed and polished headlifts, a variety of limiter configurations, dampers, laminated loadbeams and dual stage actuation.
The development of next-generation read/write technology and head sizes, continuing improvement in data density and the use of disk drives in consumer electronics applications will require even finer electrical conductors on the suspension assembly. Next-generation disk drives also may require additional electrical conductors. We are investing significantly in developing the process capabilities and related capital equipment required to meet new industry specifications in 2008 and beyond.
The introduction of new types or sizes of read/write heads and disk drives may initially decrease our customers’ yields with the result that we may experience temporary elevations of demand for some types of suspension assemblies. For example, we believe reduced yields for some of our customers due to their transition to higher density read/write heads resulted in increased shipments of our suspension assemblies in 2003 and the first half of 2004. As programs mature, higher customer yields decrease the demand for suspension assemblies. The advent of new disk drive technologies and the continual pursuit of increased data density and lower storage costs are leading to suspension assemblies that will require finer electrical conductors and further adoption of value-added features for suspension assemblies. While we are generally able to increase our selling price for these suspension assemblies, theses changes may temporarily increase our development spending and reduce our manufacturing yields and efficiencies. These changes will continue to affect us.
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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that are not statements of historical fact should be considered forward-looking statements within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Forward-looking statements can include, but are not limited to, statements regarding the following: the demand for and shipments of disk drives, suspension assemblies and suspension assembly components, disk drive and suspension assembly technology and development, the development of and market demand for medical devices, capital expenditures and capital resources, average selling prices, investments in research and development, inventory levels, gross margins and operating results, manufacturing capacity and utilization, leverage of investments, cost-reduction efforts, operating performance and production capabilities. Words such as “believe,” “anticipate,” “expect,” “intend,” “estimate,” “approximate” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements but are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements. Although we believe these statements are reasonable, forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those projected by such statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ from those discussed in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, those discussed under the heading “Risk Factors” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2007. This list of factors may not be exhaustive, however, and these or other factors, many of which are outside of our control, could have a material adverse effect on us and our results of operations. Therefore, you should consider these risk factors with caution and form your own critical and independent conclusions about the likely effect of these risk factors on our future performance. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which the statements are made, and we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement for any reason, even if new information becomes available or other events occur in the future. You should carefully review the disclosures and the risk factors described in this and other documents we file from time to time with the SEC, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K. All forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements set forth herein.
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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Our credit facility with LaSalle Bank National Association carries interest rate risk, in connection with certain borrowings for which it provides, that is generally related to either LIBOR or the prime rate. If either of these rates were to change while we had such borrowings outstanding under the credit facility, interest expense would increase or decrease accordingly. At June 29, 2008, there were no outstanding loans under the credit facility.
We have no earnings or cash flow exposure due to market risk on our other debt obligations which are subject to fixed interest rates. Market interest rate changes, however, would affect the fair market value of this fixed rate debt.
Our investing activities are guided by an investment policy, which is reviewed at least annually by our board of directors, and whose objectives are preservation and safety of capital, maintenance of necessary liquidity and maximizing of the rate of return within the stated guidelines. Our policy provides guidelines as to the maturity, concentration limits and credit quality of our investments, as well as guidelines for communication, authorized securities and other policies and procedures in connection with our investing activities.
We are exposed to various market risks and potential loss arising from changes in interest rates in connection with our cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities held in investment accounts.
As of June 29, 2008, the value of our ARS portfolio was reduced from its par value of $100,750,000 to an estimated fair value of $94,770,000. Our ARS portfolio consists primarily of AAA/Aaa-rated securities that are collateralized by student loans that are primarily 97% guaranteed by the U.S. government under the Federal Family Education Loan Program. None of our ARS portfolio consists of mortgage-backed obligations.
Prior to February 2008, the ARS market historically was highly liquid and our ARS portfolio typically traded at auctions held every 28 or 35 days. Starting in February 2008, most of the ARS auctions in the marketplace have “failed,” including auctions for all of the ARS we hold, meaning that there was not enough demand to sell the entire issue at auction. The immediate effect of a failed auction is that the interest rate on the security generally resets to a contractual rate and holders cannot liquidate their holdings. The contractual rate at the time of a failed auction for the majority of the ARS we hold is based on a trailing twelve month ninety-one day U.S. treasury bill rate plus 1.20% or a one-month LIBOR rate plus 1.50%. Other contractual factors can result in rate restrictions based on the profitability of the issuer or can impose temporary rates that are significantly higher or lower. We continue to earn and receive interest at these contractual rates on our ARS portfolio. Our ARS portfolio will continue to be offered for auction until the auction succeeds, the issuer calls the security or the security matures.
Our entire ARS portfolio is classified as long-term investments on our condensed consolidated balance sheet as of June 29, 2008. We believe that long-term classification is appropriate due to the uncertainty of when we will be able to sell these securities. As of the date of this report, there was insufficient observable ARS market information available to directly determine the fair value of our investments. Using the limited available market valuation information, we performed a discounted cash flow analysis to determine the estimated fair value of the investments and recorded a temporary gross unrealized loss of $5,980,000 as of June 29, 2008. The valuation model we used to estimate the fair market value included numerous assumptions such as assessments of credit quality, contractual rate, expected cash flows, discount rates, expected term and overall ARS market liquidity. Our valuation is sensitive to market conditions and management judgment and can change significantly based on the assumptions used. If we are unable to successfully sell our ARS at auction or our assumptions differ from actual results, we may be required to record additional impairment charges on these investments.
We have identified our ARS investments as temporarily impaired, and it could take until final maturity (up to 39 years) of the underlying securities to recover the par value of the ARS portfolio. We do not believe that the current illiquidity of these ARS will have a material impact on our ability to execute our current business plan.
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All of our sales transactions in our Disk Drive Components Division are denominated in U.S. dollars and thus are not subject to risk due to currency exchange fluctuations. Certain sales transactions in our BioMeasurement Division are denominated in foreign currencies.
We have established policies governing our use of derivative instruments. We do not use derivative instruments for trading or speculative purposes, nor are we party to any leveraged derivative instruments or any instruments for which the fair market values are not available from independent third parties. We manage counter-party risk by entering into derivative contracts only with major financial institutions with investment grade credit ratings and by limiting the amount of exposure to each financial institution. The terms of certain derivative instruments contain a credit clause under which each party has a right to settle at market if the other party is downgraded below investment grade. As of June 29, 2008, the fair market value of all derivative contracts on our condensed consolidated balance sheet was a net liability of $401,000 pre-tax.
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ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
As of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we conducted an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers, of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act). Based on this evaluation, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of June 29, 2008 because they are not yet able to conclude that we have remediated the material weakness in internal control over financial reporting identified in Item 9A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2007.
CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
As of September 30, 2007, our assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting. Our management determined that the processes and procedures surrounding the preparation and review of the accounting for deferred income tax assets and liabilities did not include adequate reconciliation to supporting documentation and adequate management oversight and review controls.
During our first quarter of 2008, we implemented the following remediation steps to address the material weakness discussed above:
| • | | improved procedures for the calculation and reconciliation process of our deferred income tax assets and liabilities, including validation of underlying supporting data; and |
|
| • | | enhanced quarterly management review of the calculation of the deferred income tax assets and liabilities and underlying support data. |
These remediation steps were in place during our third quarter of 2008. We believe these remediation steps will correct the material weakness discussed above. We believe the controls that have been designed and implemented need to be in place for a period of time to ensure that they are operating effectively. Accordingly, we will fully test the effectiveness of our remediation efforts when we complete the year-end preparation and review of our fiscal 2008 financial statements. If we believe the remediation efforts have been effective, the material weakness will be closed.
We have not identified any changes in our internal control over financial reporting during our third quarter of 2008 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
SECURITIES LITIGATION
Our company and six of our present executive officers, two of whom are directors, were named as defendants in a consolidated complaint filed by several investors in the U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota on May 1, 2006. The consolidated complaint purported to be brought on behalf of a class of all persons (except defendants) who purchased our stock in the open market between October 4, 2004 and August 29, 2005 (the “class period”). The consolidated complaint alleged that the defendants made false and misleading public statements about our company, and our business and prospects, in press releases and SEC filings during the class period, and that the market price of our stock was artificially inflated as a result. The consolidated complaint alleged claims under Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Exchange Act. The consolidated complaint sought compensatory damages on behalf of the alleged class in an unspecified amount, interest, an award of attorneys’ fees and costs of litigation, and unspecified equitable/injunctive relief.
Defendants moved to dismiss the consolidated complaint. By Memorandum Opinion and Order filed on June 4, 2007, the District Court granted defendants’ motion and dismissed the consolidated complaint with prejudice. Plaintiffs appealed the dismissal to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit. On August 5, 2008, the Court of Appeals affirmed the judgment of the District Court in favor of the defendants.
OTHER LITIGATION AND PROCEEDINGS
Our company was named as the defendant in a complaint brought in Hennepin County, Minnesota, District Court by two current and three former employees and served on us on August 28, 2006. On behalf of a class of current and former non-exempt production workers employed by us in Minnesota, the complaint asserts claims based on the federal Fair Labor Standards Act, several statutes and regulations dealing with topics related to wages and breaks, and common law theories, and alleges that we fail to pay our production workers for the time they spend gowning and ungowning at the beginning and end of their shifts and meal breaks and that we do not provide employees the breaks allegedly required by Minnesota law or promised by company policy. An amended complaint asserts similar claims on behalf of current and former Wisconsin and South Dakota employees. On September 18, 2006, we removed the action to the U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota. The complaint seeks pay for the allegedly unpaid time, an equal amount of liquidated damages, other damages, penalties, attorneys’ fees and interest. We have reached a tentative settlement with the plaintiffs, which is subject to court approval. By order dated April 24, 2008, the District Court preliminarily approved the settlement agreement and set a final approval hearing for September 11, 2008. During the first quarter of 2008, we recorded a litigation charge of $2,494,000 related to the tentative settlement of this class-action lawsuit.
We were informed on May 2, 2007 that the SEC opened an investigation into possible federal securities law violations by our company, our officers, directors, employees and others, during 2005 and 2006. We were notified in July 2008 that the SEC staff have completed their investigation indicating that they do not intend to recommend enforcement action by the SEC.
We and certain users of our products have from time to time received, and may in the future receive, communications from third parties asserting patents against us or our customers which may relate to certain of our
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manufacturing equipment or products or to products that include our products as a component. In addition, certain of our customers have been sued on patents having claims closely related to products sold by us. If any third party makes a valid infringement claim and a license were not available on terms acceptable to us, our operating results could be adversely affected. We expect that, as the number of patents issued continues to increase, and as we grow, the volume of intellectual property claims could increase. We may need to engage in litigation to enforce patents issued or licensed to us, protect trade secrets or know-how owned by us or determine the enforceability, scope and validity of the intellectual property rights of others. We could incur substantial costs in such litigation or other similar legal actions, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.
We are a party to certain claims arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of our management, the outcome of such claims will not materially affect our current or future financial position or results of operations.
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ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
Except as noted below, there have been no material changes in our risk factors from those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2007.
Due to recent uncertainties in the credit markets, we may be unable to liquidate holdings of our auction-rate securities, and our estimates of the fair value of these securities could differ substantially from the actual amount we would collect upon liquidation.
Prior to February 2008, the ARS market historically was highly liquid and our ARS portfolio typically traded at auctions held every 28 or 35 days. Starting in February 2008, most of the ARS auctions in the marketplace have “failed,” including auctions for all of the ARS we hold, meaning that there was not enough demand to sell the entire issue at auction. The immediate effect of a failed auction is that the interest rate on the security generally resets to a contractual rate and holders cannot liquidate their holdings. Our ARS portfolio will continue to be offered for auction until the auction succeeds, the issuer calls the security or the security matures (after a term of up to 39 years). There is no assurance that future auctions of securities in our ARS portfolio will be successful. As a result, our ability to voluntarily liquidate and recover the carrying value of some or all of our ARS portfolio may be limited for an indefinite period of time (up to a maximum of each security’s final maturity date). This limitation could negatively affect our overall liquidity.
As of the date of this report, there was insufficient observable ARS market information available to directly determine the fair value of our investments. Using the limited available market valuation information, we performed a discounted cash flow analysis to determine the estimated fair value of our ARS investments and recorded a temporary gross unrealized loss. Our valuation is sensitive to market conditions and management judgment and can change significantly based on the assumptions used. If we are unable to successfully sell our ARS at auction or our assumptions differ from actual results, we may be required to record additional impairment charges on these investments.
We have identified our ARS portfolio as temporarily impaired, and it could take until final maturity of the underlying securities (up to 39 years) to recover the par value of our ARS portfolio. If we need to liquidate a portion of our ARS portfolio while the securities are impaired, we may incur losses that could negatively affect our actual financial performance.
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ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
On February 4, 2008, we announced that our board of directors had approved a share repurchase program authorizing us to spend up to $130,000,000 to repurchase shares of our common stock from time to time in the open market or through privately negotiated transactions. As of June 29, 2008, we have spent $57,632,000 to repurchase 3.6 million shares at an average price of $16.21. The maximum dollar value of shares that may yet be purchased under the share repurchase plan is $72,368,000. All of our repurchases during the thirteen weeks ended June 29, 2008 were made in the open market. The following table presents the repurchases of our common stock during the thirteen weeks ended June 29, 2008.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Maximum Dollar |
| | | | | | | | | | Total Number of | | Value of Shares |
| | | | | | | | | | Shares Purchased | | that May Yet Be |
| | Total Number | | Average Price | | as Part of Publicly | | Purchased Under |
| | of Shares | | Paid per | | Announced Plans | | the Plan or |
Period | | Purchased | | Share ($) | | or Programs | | Program |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
March 31 — April 27, 2008 | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | $ | 82,350,000 | |
April 28 — May 25, 2008 | | | 688,200 | | | | 14.51 | | | | 688,200 | | | | 72,368,000 | |
May 26 — June 29, 2008 | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Total | | | 688,200 | | | | 14.51 | | | | 688,200 | | | $ | 72,368,000 | |
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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
(A)EXHIBITS:
Unless otherwise indicated, all documents incorporated herein by reference to a document filed with the SEC pursuant to the Exchange Act, are located under SEC file number 0-14709.
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3.1 | | Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of HTI (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to HTI’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 12/29/02). |
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3.2 | | Restated By-Laws of HTI (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to HTI’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed 6/5/08). |
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31.1 | | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications of Chief Executive Officer. |
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31.2 | | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications of Chief Financial Officer. |
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32 | | Section 1350 Certifications. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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| | HUTCHINSON TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED | | |
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Date: August 5, 2008 | | By | | /s/ Wayne M. Fortun | | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | Wayne M. Fortun | | |
| | | | President and Chief Executive Officer | | |
| | | | | | |
|
Date: August 5, 2008 | | By | | /s/ John A. Ingleman | | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | John A. Ingleman | | |
| | | | Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | | |
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INDEX TO EXHIBITS
| | | | |
Exhibit No. | | | | Page |
3.1 | | Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of HTI (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to HTI’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 12/29/02). | | Incorporated by Reference |
| | | | |
3.2 | | Restated By-Laws of HTI (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to HTI’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed 6/5/08). | | Incorporated by Reference |
| | | | |
31.1 | | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications of Chief Executive Officer. | | Filed Electronically |
| | | | |
31.2 | | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications of Chief Financial Officer. | | Filed Electronically |
| | | | |
32 | | Section 1350 Certifications. | | Filed Electronically |
42