Exhibit 99(b)
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Wachovia
Second Quarter 2004
Quarterly Earnings Report
July 15, 2004
Table of Contents
READERS ARE ENCOURAGED TO REFER TO WACHOVIA’S RESULTS FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2004, PRESENTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH U.S. GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES (“GAAP”), WHICH MAY BE FOUND IN WACHOVIA’S FIRST QUARTER REPORT ON FORM 10-Q.
ALL NARRATIVE COMPARISONS ARE WITH FIRST QUARTER 2004 UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED.
THE INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN INCLUDES CERTAIN NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES. PLEASE REFER TO PAGES 36-39 FOR AN IMPORTANT EXPLANATION OF OUR USE OF NON-GAAP MEASURES AND RECONCILIATION OF THOSE NON-GAAP MEASURES TO GAAP.
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
Second Quarter 2004 Financial Highlights
Versus 1Q04
| • | Earnings of $1.3 billion, up slightly from record 1Q04 and 21% over 2Q03; EPS of $0.95 up 1% and up 23% from 2Q03 |
| — | Excluding $0.03 per share of net merger-related and restructuring expenses; EPS of $0.98 matched strong 1Q04 results and increased 21% from 2Q03 |
| • | Segment earnings reflect strong execution in core banking businesses |
| — | General Bank a record $751 million, up 9% and up 16% from 2Q03 |
| — | Wealth Management a record $52 million, up 11% and up 49% from 2Q03 |
| — | Corporate and Investment Bank down 5% from record 1Q04, up 56% from 2Q03 |
| — | Capital Management, down 5% from record 1Q04 and up 44% from 2Q03 due to retail brokerage transaction |
| • | Revenue of $5.5 billion decreased 3% and up 16% from 2Q03 |
| — | Net interest income declined $20 million, consistent with expectations; up 12% from 2Q03 |
| • | Generated strong core deposit and loan growth of 7% and 3%, respectively |
| — | Fee and other income of $2.6 billion down 6% largely due to less favorable capital markets conditions and loss on a corporate real estate sale and leaseback |
| • | Total noninterest expense declined 5% to $3.5 billion |
| • | Credit quality continued to be exceptionally strong |
| — | Provision expense of $61 million rose $17 million from very low 1Q04 levels; down 69% from 2Q03 |
| — | Net charge-offs were 17 bps of average loans |
| — | Total NPAs declined 9% to $1.0 billion; down 42% from 2Q03 |
| • | Average diluted share count decreased 5.8 million shares to 1,320 million |
| • | Proposed merger with SouthTrust expected to close 4Q04 |
Page-1
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
Earnings Reconciliation
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Earnings Reconciliation | | 2004
| | 2003
| | 2 Q 04 EPS
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(After-tax in millions, except per share data)
| | Second Quarter
| | First Quarter
| | Fourth Quarter
| | Third Quarter
| | | Second Quarter
| | vs 1 Q 04
| | | vs 2 Q 03
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| Amount
| | EPS
| | Amount
| | EPS
| | Amount
| | EPS
| | Amount
| | EPS
| | | Amount
| | EPS
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Net income available to common stockholders (GAAP) | | $ | 1,252 | | 0.95 | | 1,251 | | 0.94 | | 1,100 | | 0.83 | | 1,105 | | 0.83 | | | 1,031 | | 0.77 | | 1 | % | | 23 | |
Dividends on preferred stock | | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | | 1 | | — | | — | | | — | |
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Net income | | | 1,252 | | 0.95 | | 1,251 | | 0.94 | | 1,100 | | 0.83 | | 1,105 | | 0.83 | | | 1,032 | | 0.77 | | 1 | | | 23 | |
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle | | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 17 | | (0.01 | ) | | — | | — | | — | | | — | |
Net merger-related and restructuring expenses | | | 47 | | 0.03 | | 48 | | 0.04 | | 75 | | 0.05 | | 83 | | 0.06 | | | 60 | | 0.04 | | (25 | ) | | (25 | ) |
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Earnings excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, and cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle | | | 1,299 | | 0.98 | | 1,299 | | 0.98 | | 1,175 | | 0.88 | | 1,171 | | 0.88 | | | 1,092 | | 0.81 | | — | | | 21 | |
Deposit base and other intangible amortization | | | 67 | | 0.05 | | 69 | | 0.05 | | 74 | | 0.06 | | 79 | | 0.05 | | | 81 | | 0.06 | | — | | | (17 | ) |
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Earnings excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, other intangible amortization and cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle | | $ | 1,366 | | 1.03 | | 1,368 | | 1.03 | | 1,249 | | 0.94 | | 1,250 | | 0.93 | | | 1,173 | | 0.87 | | — | % | | 18 | |
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| • | Expected remaining amortization of existing intangibles for 2004: 3Q04 $0.05; 4Q04 $0.04; calculated using average diluted shares outstanding of 1,320 million |
| • | Expect additional amortization of intangibles resulting from the proposed merger with SouthTrust Corporation of approximately $0.01 in 4Q04 |
(See Appendix, page 15 for further detail)
Page-2
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
Summary Results
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Earnings Summary | | 2004
| | 2003
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
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(In millions, except per share data)
| | Second Quarter
| | | First Quarter
| | Fourth Quarter
| | Third Quarter
| | Second Quarter
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Net interest income (Tax-equivalent) | | $ | 2,903 | | | 2,923 | | 2,942 | | 2,717 | | 2,603 | | | (1 | )% | | 12 | |
Fee and other income | | | 2,599 | | | 2,757 | | 2,604 | | 2,616 | | 2,158 | | | (6 | ) | | 20 | |
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Total revenue (Tax-equivalent) | | | 5,502 | | | 5,680 | | 5,546 | | 5,333 | | 4,761 | | | (3 | ) | | 16 | |
Provision for credit losses | | | 61 | | | 44 | | 86 | | 81 | | 195 | | | 39 | | | (69 | ) |
Other noninterest expense | | | 3,278 | | | 3,445 | | 3,511 | | 3,295 | | 2,774 | | | (5 | ) | | 18 | |
Merger-related and restructuring expenses | | | 102 | | | 99 | | 135 | | 148 | | 96 | | | 3 | | | 6 | |
Other intangible amortization | | | 107 | | | 112 | | 120 | | 127 | | 131 | | | (4 | ) | | (18 | ) |
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Total noninterest expense | | | 3,487 | | | 3,656 | | 3,766 | | 3,570 | | 3,001 | | | (5 | ) | | 16 | |
Minority interest in income of consolidated subsidiaries | | | 45 | | | 57 | | 63 | | 55 | | 16 | | | (21 | ) | | 181 | |
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Income before income taxes and cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle (Tax-equivalent) | | | 1,909 | | | 1,923 | | 1,631 | | 1,627 | | 1,549 | | | (1 | ) | | 23 | |
Income taxes (Tax-equivalent) | | | 657 | | | 672 | | 531 | | 539 | | 517 | | | (2 | ) | | 27 | |
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Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle | | | 1,252 | | | 1,251 | | 1,100 | | 1,088 | | 1,032 | | | — | | | 21 | |
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle | | | — | | | — | | — | | 17 | | — | | | — | | | — | |
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Net income | | $ | 1,252 | | | 1,251 | | 1,100 | | 1,105 | | 1,032 | | | — | % | | 21 | |
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Diluted earnings per common share | | $ | 0.95 | | | 0.94 | | 0.83 | | 0.83 | | 0.77 | | | 1 | % | | 23 | |
Dividend payout ratio on common shares | | | 42.11 | % | | 42.55 | | 42.17 | | 42.17 | | 37.66 | | | — | | | — | |
Return on average common stockholders' equity | | | 15.49 | | | 15.37 | | 13.58 | | 13.71 | | 12.78 | | | — | | | — | |
Return on average assets | | | 1.22 | | | 1.26 | | 1.12 | | 1.16 | | 1.21 | | | — | | | — | |
Overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent) | | | 63.40 | % | | 64.36 | | 67.90 | | 66.95 | | 63.03 | | | — | | | — | |
Operating leverage (Tax-equivalent) | | $ | (11 | ) | | 244 | | 18 | | 2 | | (1 | ) | | — | % | | — | |
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| • | Net interest income declined $20 million, to $2.9 billion |
| — | 2Q04 decline more modest than originally expected due to higher trading assets and strong loan fee income |
| • | Fee and other income decreased 6% or $158 million from record 1Q04, as growth in service charges and other banking fees were more than offset by reduced retail brokerage activity, lower trading profits, principal investing net gains and other income due to a corporate real estate sale and leaseback |
| • | Provision expense rose $17 million to $61 million from exceptionally low levels in 1Q04 |
| • | Expenses declined 5% largely on lower brokerage commission expense and lower legal costs |
(See Appendix, pages 15 - 18 for further detail)
MINORITY INTEREST IN PRE-TAX INCOME OF CONSOLIDATED ENTITIES IS ACCOUNTED FOR AS AN EXPENSE ON OUR INCOME STATEMENT. BEGINNING IN THE THIRD QUARTER 2003, MINORITY INTEREST INCLUDES THE EXPENSE REPRESENTED BY PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.’S 38% OWNERSHIP INTEREST IN WACHOVIA SECURITIES FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, LLC (WSFH) CREATED ON JULY 1, 2003, IN ADDITION TO THE EXPENSE ASSOCIATED WITH OTHER MINORITY INTERESTS IN OUR CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES.
THIS GAAP BASIS MINORITY INTEREST EXPENSE IS NOT ACCOUNTED FOR IN THE SAME MANNER IN THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC. UNDER PURCHASE ACCOUNTING, EACH ENTITY CONTRIBUTING BUSINESSES TO WSFH RECORDS FAIR VALUE ADJUSTMENTS TO THE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES CONTRIBUTED BY THE OTHER ENTITY. THEREFORE, THE AMOUNT REFLECTED HEREIN SHOULD NOT BE USED TO FORECAST THE IMPACT OF PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL’S MINORITY INTEREST IN WSFH ON ITS RESULTS.
Page-3
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
Other Financial Measures
Performance Highlights
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| | 2004
| | 2003
| | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
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(Dollars in millions, except per share data)
| | Second Quarter
| | | First Quarter
| | Fourth Quarter
| | | Third Quarter
| | Second Quarter
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Earnings excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, and cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle(a)(b) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 1,299 | | | 1,299 | | 1,175 | | | 1,171 | | 1,092 | | — | % | | 19 | |
Return on average assets | | | 1.27 | % | | 1.31 | | 1.20 | | | 1.23 | | 1.28 | | — | | | — | |
Return on average common stockholders’ equity | | | 16.04 | | | 15.95 | | 14.41 | | | 14.46 | | 13.49 | | — | | | — | |
Overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent) | | | 61.54 | | | 62.61 | | 65.45 | | | 64.18 | | 61.02 | | — | | | — | |
Overhead efficiency ratio excluding brokerage (Tax-equivalent) | | | 55.34 | % | | 56.53 | | 60.00 | | | 58.23 | | 57.93 | | — | | | — | |
Operating leverage (Tax-equivalent) | | $ | (8 | ) | | 208 | | 6 | | | 54 | | 30 | | — | % | | — | |
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Earnings excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, other intangible amortization and cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle(a)(b) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 1,366 | | | 1,368 | | 1,249 | | | 1,250 | | 1,173 | | — | % | | 16 | |
Dividend payout ratio on common shares | | | 38.83 | % | | 38.83 | | 37.23 | | | 37.63 | | 33.33 | | — | | | — | |
Return on average tangible assets | | | 1.38 | | | 1.42 | | 1.32 | | | 1.36 | | 1.43 | | — | | | — | |
Return on average tangible common stockholders’ equity | | | 27.15 | | | 26.97 | | 24.83 | | | 24.97 | | 23.32 | | — | | | — | |
Overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent) | | | 59.60 | | | 60.64 | | 63.28 | | | 61.79 | | 58.27 | | — | | | — | |
Overhead efficiency ratio excluding brokerage (Tax-equivalent) | | | 52.95 | % | | 54.06 | | 57.30 | | | 55.24 | | 54.81 | | — | | | — | |
Operating leverage (Tax-equivalent) | | $ | (13 | ) | | 200 | | (1 | ) | | 50 | | 21 | | — | % | | — | |
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Other financial data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest margin | | | 3.37 | % | | 3.55 | | 3.64 | | | 3.57 | | 3.81 | | — | | | — | |
Fee and other income as % of total revenue | | | 47.24 | | | 48.53 | | 46.95 | | | 49.05 | | 45.34 | | — | | | — | |
Effective income tax rate | | | 32.19 | | | 32.73 | | 29.76 | | | 30.41 | | 30.54 | | — | | | — | |
Tax rate (Tax-equivalent) (c) | | | 34.44 | % | | 34.93 | | 32.57 | | | 33.10 | | 33.37 | | — | | | — | |
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Asset quality | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for loan losses as % of loans, net (d) | | | 1.35 | % | | 1.40 | | 1.42 | | | 1.49 | | 1.54 | | — | | | — | |
Allowance for credit losses as % of loans, net (d) | | | 1.43 | | | 1.49 | | 1.51 | | | 1.59 | | 1.66 | | — | | | — | |
Allowance for loan losses as % of nonperforming assets (d) | | | 241 | | | 218 | | 205 | | | 164 | | 154 | | — | | | — | |
Net charge-offs as % of average loans, net | | | 0.17 | | | 0.13 | | 0.39 | | | 0.33 | | 0.43 | | — | | | — | |
Nonperforming assets as % of loans, net, foreclosed properties and loans held for sale | | | 0.55 | % | | 0.63 | | 0.69 | | | 0.95 | | 1.04 | | — | | | — | |
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Capital adequacy | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tier 1 capital ratio (e) | | | 8.35 | % | | 8.54 | | 8.52 | | | 8.67 | | 8.33 | | — | | | — | |
Tangible capital ratio (including FAS 115/133) | | | 4.96 | | | 5.25 | | 5.15 | | | 5.41 | | 5.74 | | — | | | — | |
Tangible capital ratio (excluding FAS 115/133) | | | 4.85 | | | 4.85 | | 4.83 | | | 4.99 | | 5.17 | | | | | | |
Leverage ratio (e) | | | 6.23 | % | | 6.33 | | 6.36 | | | 6.56 | | 6.78 | | — | | | — | |
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Average diluted common shares | | | 1,320 | | | 1,326 | | 1,332 | | | 1,338 | | 1,346 | | — | % | | (2 | ) |
Actual common shares | | | 1,309 | | | 1,312 | | 1,312 | | | 1,328 | | 1,332 | | — | | | (2 | ) |
Dividends paid per common share | | $ | 0.40 | | | 0.40 | | 0.35 | | | 0.35 | | 0.29 | | — | | | 38 | |
Book value per common share | | | 24.93 | | | 25.42 | | 24.71 | | | 24.71 | | 24.37 | | (2 | ) | | 2 | |
Common stock price | | | 44.50 | | | 47.00 | | 46.59 | | | 41.19 | | 39.96 | | (5 | ) | | 11 | |
Market capitalization | | $ | 58,268 | | | 61,650 | | 61,139 | | | 54,701 | | 53,228 | | (5 | ) | | 9 | |
Common stock price to book | | | 178 | % | | 185 | | 189 | | | 167 | | 164 | | — | | | — | |
FTE employees | | | 85,042 | | | 85,460 | | 86,114 | | | 86,635 | | 78,965 | | — | | | 8 | |
Total financial centers/brokerage offices | | | 3,272 | | | 3,305 | | 3,360 | | | 3,399 | | 3,176 | | (1 | ) | | 3 | |
ATMs | | | 4,396 | | | 4,404 | | 4,408 | | | 4,420 | | 4,479 | | — | % | | (2 | ) |
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(a) | See tables on page 2, and on pages 37 through 39 for reconciliation to earnings prepared in accordance with GAAP. |
(b) | See page 3 for the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure and pages 37 through 39 for reconciliation to earnings prepared in accordance with GAAP. |
(c) | The tax-equivalent tax rate applies to fully tax-equivalized revenues. |
(d) | As of June 30, 2004, the reserve for unfunded lending commitments has been reclassified from the allowance for loan losses to other liabilities. |
(e) | The second quarter of 2004 is based on estimates. |
Key Points
| • | Cash overhead efficiency ratio of 59.60%; excluding our large retail brokerage operation, ratio was 52.95% |
| • | Net interest margin decreased 18 bps to 3.37% largely on growth in lower-yielding assets from continued investment of FDIC-insured sweep deposit growth, up an average $6.0 billion during the quarter, and $5.2 billion in incremental trading assets |
| • | Allowance to NPAs of 241% |
| — | Reflects revised reporting of reserves attributable to unfunded lending commitments |
| • | Allowance to loans of 1.35% dropped slightly due to overall improvement in credit quality and continued shift in mix toward lower risk loans |
| • | Average diluted shares down 5.8 million reflecting repurchase of 7.5 million shares at an average cost of $46.16 per share, partially offset by shares associated with the net effect of employee stock option activity |
(See Appendix, pages 15-18 for further detail)
Page-4
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
Loan and Deposit Growth
Average Balance Sheet Data
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| | 2004
| | 2003
| | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
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(In millions)
| | Second Quarter
| | First Quarter
| | Fourth Quarter
| | Third Quarter
| | Second Quarter
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Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Trading assets | | $ | 26,135 | | 20,956 | | 20,038 | | 18,941 | | 18,254 | | 25 | % | | 43 | |
Securities | | | 100,209 | | 98,222 | | 94,584 | | 78,436 | | 68,994 | | 2 | | | 45 | |
Commercial loans, net | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
General Bank | | | 52,070 | | 50,837 | | 50,468 | | 50,012 | | 50,097 | | 2 | | | 4 | |
Corporate and Investment Bank | | | 29,843 | | 29,748 | | 30,861 | | 31,939 | | 34,385 | | — | | | (13 | ) |
Other | | | 10,194 | | 9,783 | | 9,299 | | 8,961 | | 7,982 | | 4 | | | 28 | |
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Total commercial loans, net | | | 92,107 | | 90,368 | | 90,628 | | 90,912 | | 92,464 | | 2 | | | — | |
Consumer loans, net | | | 71,535 | | 68,813 | | 68,972 | | 67,082 | | 65,271 | | 4 | | | 10 | |
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Total loans, net | | | 163,642 | | 159,181 | | 159,600 | | 157,994 | | 157,735 | | 3 | | | 4 | |
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Loans held for sale | | | 15,603 | | 12,759 | | 10,627 | | 10,244 | | 8,917 | | 22 | | | 75 | |
Other earning assets (a) | | | 39,258 | | 39,202 | | 37,425 | | 37,888 | | 19,975 | | — | | | 97 | |
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Total earning assets | | | 344,847 | | 330,320 | | 322,274 | | 303,503 | | 273,875 | | 4 | | | 26 | |
Cash | | | 11,254 | | 10,957 | | 10,728 | | 11,092 | | 10,845 | | 3 | | | 4 | |
Other assets | | | 54,973 | | 57,411 | | 55,985 | | 62,299 | | 57,192 | | (4 | ) | | (4 | ) |
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Total assets | | $ | 411,074 | | 398,688 | | 388,987 | | 376,894 | | 341,912 | | 3 | % | | 20 | |
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Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Core interest-bearing deposits | | | 173,343 | | 162,070 | | 148,413 | | 140,960 | | 136,828 | | 7 | | | 27 | |
Foreign and other time deposits | | | 14,883 | | 15,349 | | 18,168 | | 14,680 | | 14,383 | | (3 | ) | | 3 | |
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Total interest-bearing deposits | | | 188,226 | | 177,419 | | 166,581 | | 155,640 | | 151,211 | | 6 | | | 24 | |
Short-term borrowings | | | 75,586 | | 75,053 | | 81,569 | | 74,323 | | 52,049 | | 1 | | | 45 | |
Long-term debt | | | 37,840 | | 37,269 | | 35,855 | | 36,388 | | 35,751 | | 2 | | | 6 | |
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Total interest-bearing liabilities | | | 301,652 | | 289,741 | | 284,005 | | 266,351 | | 239,011 | | 4 | | | 26 | |
Noninterest-bearing deposits | | | 50,466 | | 46,603 | | 45,696 | | 44,755 | | 42,589 | | 8 | | | 18 | |
Other liabilities | | | 26,460 | | 29,607 | | 27,145 | | 33,803 | | 27,950 | | (11 | ) | | (5 | ) |
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Total liabilities | | | 378,578 | | 365,951 | | 356,846 | | 344,909 | | 309,550 | | 3 | | | 22 | |
Stockholders’ equity | | | 32,496 | | 32,737 | | 32,141 | | 31,985 | | 32,362 | | (1 | ) | | — | |
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Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | $ | 411,074 | | 398,688 | | 388,987 | | 376,894 | | 341,912 | | 3 | % | | 20 | |
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(a) Includes interest-bearing bank balances, federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements. | |
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Memoranda | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Low-cost core deposits | | $ | 184,094 | | 167,765 | | 154,176 | | 145,558 | | 137,366 | | 10 | % | | 34 | |
Other core deposits | | | 39,715 | | 40,908 | | 39,933 | | 40,157 | | 42,051 | | (3 | ) | | (6 | ) |
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Total core deposits | | $ | 223,809 | | 208,673 | | 194,109 | | 185,715 | | 179,417 | | 7 | % | | 25 | |
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Key Points
| • | Trading assets up 25% due to growth in structured product warehouses and higher customer transaction activity |
| — | Average VAR relatively modest at $20 million |
| • | Securities increased $2.0 billion reflecting continued growth in FDIC-insured sweep deposits |
| — | Duration of investment portfolio increased to 3.2 years from 2.2 years at 1Q04; excluding floating rate assets tied to our FDIC-insured sweep product, duration rose to 3.5 years from 2.4 years |
| • | Commercial loans grew 2%, or 8% annualized, to $92 billion; period-end commercial loans up $3.8 billion or 4% |
| — | General Bank generated commercial and commercial real estate loan growth of 2% or $1.2 billion |
| — | Corporate and Investment Bank commercial loans were up $95 million |
| • | Consumer loans grew 4%, or 16% annualized, and were up 10% from 2Q03 due to continued growth in consumer real estate secured, student and auto loans |
| — | Retail and Small Business consumer loan production up 25% to $15.8 billion; up 17% excluding mortgage |
| — | Securitized $2.0 billion of consumer auto loans in late June |
| • | Total earning assets include $14.1 billion of consumer loans held for sale, up 29% and $6.2 billion of margin loans |
| • | Low-cost core deposits up 10% and up 34% from 2Q03 levels; total core deposits increased 7% and increased 25% from 2Q03 levels |
| — | Total core deposits include an additional $6.0 billion of FDIC-insured sweep deposits, of which $5.7 billion were low-cost core |
| — | Low-cost core deposits, excluding FDIC-insured sweep deposits, were up 7% and 21% from 2Q03 |
(See Appendix, pages 16-17 for further detail)
Page-5
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
Fee and Other Income
Fee and Other Income
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | 2003
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
| |
(In millions)
| | Second Quarter
| | First Quarter
| | Fourth Quarter
| | | Third Quarter
| | | Second Quarter
| | | |
Service charges | | $ | 489 | | 471 | | 436 | | | 439 | | | 426 | | | 4 | % | | 15 | |
Other banking fees | | | 293 | | 259 | | 241 | | | 257 | | | 248 | | | 13 | | | 18 | |
Commissions | | | 682 | | 792 | | 778 | | | 765 | | | 468 | | | (14 | ) | | 46 | |
Fiduciary and asset management fees | | | 675 | | 679 | | 672 | | | 662 | | | 474 | | | (1 | ) | | 42 | |
Advisory, underwriting and other | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
investment banking fees | | | 197 | | 192 | | 213 | | | 191 | | | 220 | | | 3 | | | (10 | ) |
Trading account profits (losses) | | | 39 | | 74 | | 5 | | | (46 | ) | | 49 | | | (47 | ) | | (20 | ) |
Principal investing | | | 15 | | 38 | | (13 | ) | | (25 | ) | | (57 | ) | | (61 | ) | | — | |
Securities gains (losses) | | | 36 | | 2 | | (24 | ) | | 22 | | | 10 | | | — | | | — | |
Other income | | | 173 | | 250 | | 296 | | | 351 | | | 320 | | | (31 | ) | | (46 | ) |
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Total fee and other income | | $ | 2,599 | | 2,757 | | 2,604 | | | 2,616 | | | 2,158 | | | (6 | )% | | 20 | |
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Key Points
| • | Fee and other income decreased 6% to $2.6 billion from record 1Q04; up 20% from 2Q03 largely due to retail brokerage transaction |
| • | Service charges grew 4% as growth in consumer charges of 11% was partially offset by seasonal declines in commercial DDA charges; service charges up 15% over the prior year quarter |
| • | Other banking fees rose 13% driven by higher debit card interchange volume and consumer mortgage originations; up 18% over 2Q03 |
| • | Commissions decreased 14% due to lower retail brokerage transaction activity |
| • | Advisory, underwriting and other investment banking fees grew 3% or $5 million |
| — | Strength in structured products partially offset by declines in investment grade and convertible debt origination activity; loan syndication revenues remained strong |
| • | Trading account profits declined $35 million to $39 million from very strong 1Q04 |
| • | Securities gains of $36 million primarily reflect a $6 million loss in the investment portfolio and $36 million of gains associated with corporate banking activity |
| • | Other income declined $77 million or 31%; included a $68 million loss associated with a corporate real estate sale and leaseback and lower securitization income |
(See Appendix, pages 17—18 for further detail)
Page-6
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
Noninterest Expense
Noninterest Expense
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | 2003
| | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
| |
(In millions)
| | Second Quarter
| | First Quarter
| | Fourth Quarter
| | Third Quarter
| | Second Quarter
| | |
Salaries and employee benefits | | $ | 2,164 | | 2,182 | | 2,152 | | 2,109 | | 1,748 | | (1 | )% | | 24 | |
Occupancy | | | 224 | | 229 | | 244 | | 220 | | 190 | | (2 | ) | | 18 | |
Equipment | | | 253 | | 259 | | 285 | | 264 | | 238 | | (2 | ) | | 6 | |
Advertising | | | 48 | | 48 | | 56 | | 38 | | 34 | | — | | | 41 | |
Communications and supplies | | | 157 | | 151 | | 156 | | 159 | | 140 | | 4 | | | 12 | |
Professional and consulting fees | | | 126 | | 109 | | 146 | | 109 | | 105 | | 16 | | | 20 | |
Sundry expense | | | 306 | | 467 | | 472 | | 396 | | 319 | | (34 | ) | | (4 | ) |
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Other noninterest expense | | | 3,278 | | 3,445 | | 3,511 | | 3,295 | | 2,774 | | (5 | ) | | 18 | |
Merger-related and restructuring expenses | | | 102 | | 99 | | 135 | | 148 | | 96 | | 3 | | | 6 | |
Other intangible amortization | | | 107 | | 112 | | 120 | | 127 | | 131 | | (4 | ) | | (18 | ) |
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Total noninterest expense | | $ | 3,487 | | 3,656 | | 3,766 | | 3,570 | | 3,001 | | (5 | )% | | 16 | |
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Key Points
| • | Other noninterest expense decreased 5%; up 18% from 2Q03 due to retail brokerage transaction |
| • | Salaries and employee benefits were 1% lower primarily due to lower retail brokerage commissions |
| • | Occupancy and equipment expenses declined reflecting the benefits of integration efforts |
| • | Sundry expense fell $161 million largely due to lower legal costs from higher 1Q04 levels and lower brokerage-related expenses |
(See Appendix, page 18 for further detail)
Page-7
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
Consolidated Results—Segment Summary
Wachovia Corporation
Performance Summary
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended June 30, 2004
|
(In millions)
| | General Bank
| | | Capital Management
| | Wealth Management
| | Corporate and Investment Bank
| | | Parent
| | | Merger-Related and Restructuring Expenses
| | | Total Corporation
|
Income statement data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total revenue (Tax-equivalent) | | $ | 2,543 | | | 1,364 | | 269 | | 1,296 | | | 30 | | | — | | | 5,502 |
Noninterest expense | | | 1,297 | | | 1,147 | | 187 | | 616 | | | 138 | | | 102 | | | 3,487 |
Minority interest | | | — | | | — | | — | | — | | | 70 | | | (25 | ) | | 45 |
Segment earnings (loss) | | $ | 751 | | | 138 | | 52 | | 431 | | | (73 | ) | | (47 | ) | | 1,252 |
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Performance and other data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Economic profit | | $ | 575 | | | 101 | | 37 | | 274 | | | (72 | ) | | — | | | 915 |
Risk adjusted return on capital (RAROC) | | | 55.11 | % | | 41.66 | | 50.88 | | 34.23 | | | (2.82 | ) | | — | | | 37.67 |
Economic capital, average | | $ | 5,247 | | | 1,336 | | 369 | | 4,735 | | | 2,109 | | | — | | | 13,796 |
Cash overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent) | | | 51.03 | % | | 84.08 | | 69.95 | | 47.59 | | | 96.06 | | | — | | | 59.60 |
FTE employees | | | 34,487 | | | 19,461 | | 3,674 | | 4,525 | | | 22,895 | | | — | | | 85,042 |
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Business mix/Economic capital | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Based on total revenue | | | 46.22 | % | | 24.79 | | 4.89 | | 23.56 | | | | | | | | | |
Based on segment earnings | | | 57.81 | | | 10.62 | | 4.00 | | 33.18 | | | | | | | | | |
Average economic capital change (2Q04 vs. 2Q03) | | | (8.00 | )% | | 88.00 | | — | | (21.00 | ) | | | | | | | | |
Page-8
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
General Bank
This segment includes Retail and Small Business and Commercial.
General Bank
Performance Summary
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | 2003
| | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
| |
(In millions)
| | Second Quarter
| | | First Quarter
| | Fourth Quarter
| | Third Quarter
| | Second Quarter
| | |
Income statement data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income (Tax-equivalent) | | $ | 1,902 | | | 1,856 | | 1,875 | | 1,882 | | 1,811 | | 2 | % | | 5 | |
Fee and other income | | | 601 | | | 568 | | 501 | | 561 | | 572 | | 6 | | | 5 | |
Intersegment revenue | | | 40 | | | 38 | | 49 | | 46 | | 42 | | 5 | | | (5 | ) |
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Total revenue (Tax-equivalent) | | | 2,543 | | | 2,462 | | 2,425 | | 2,489 | | 2,425 | | 3 | | | 5 | |
Provision for credit losses | | | 65 | | | 68 | | 145 | | 120 | | 100 | | (4 | ) | | (35 | ) |
Noninterest expense | | | 1,297 | | | 1,314 | | 1,386 | | 1,318 | | 1,307 | | (1 | ) | | (1 | ) |
Income taxes (Tax-equivalent) | | | 430 | | | 391 | | 325 | | 384 | | 372 | | 10 | | | 16 | |
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Segment earnings | | $ | 751 | | | 689 | | 569 | | 667 | | 646 | | 9 | % | | 16 | |
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Performance and other data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Economic profit | | $ | 575 | | | 506 | | 422 | | 499 | | 466 | | 14 | % | | 23 | |
Risk adjusted return on capital (RAROC) | | | 55.11 | % | | 48.92 | | 41.17 | | 45.84 | | 43.68 | | — | | | — | |
Economic capital, average | | $ | 5,247 | | | 5,366 | | 5,559 | | 5,681 | | 5,713 | | (2 | ) | | (8 | ) |
Cash overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent) | | | 51.03 | % | | 53.35 | | 57.14 | | 52.96 | | 53.91 | | — | | | — | |
Lending commitments | | $ | 73,196 | | | 69,977 | | 65,457 | | 63,509 | | 63,712 | | 5 | | | 15 | |
Average loans, net | | | 122,028 | | | 118,123 | | 116,336 | | 114,535 | | 113,267 | | 3 | | | 8 | |
Average core deposits | | $ | 166,628 | | | 160,845 | | 158,091 | | 155,296 | | 151,409 | | 4 | | | 10 | |
FTE employees | | | 34,487 | | | 34,382 | | 34,550 | | 34,882 | | 35,300 | | — | % | | (2 | ) |
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| | | | |
General Bank Key Metrics | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | 2003
| | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
| |
| | Second Quarter
| | | First Quarter
| | Fourth Quarter
| | Third Quarter
| | Second Quarter
| | |
Customer overall satisfaction score (a) | | | 6.57 | | | 6.58 | | 6.57 | | 6.55 | | 6.54 | | — | % | | — | |
New/Lost ratio | | | 1.38 | | | 1.41 | | 1.28 | | 1.17 | | 1.11 | | (2 | ) | | 24 | |
Online product and service enrollments (In thousands) (b) | | | 6,986 | | | 6,637 | | 6,239 | | 5,915 | | 5,609 | | 5 | | | 25 | |
Online active customers (In thousands) (b) | | | 2,514 | | | 2,240 | | 2,144 | | 1,991 | | 1,884 | | 12 | | | 33 | |
Financial centers | | | 2,519 | | | 2,531 | | 2,565 | | 2,580 | | 2,619 | | — | | | (4 | ) |
ATMs | | | 4,396 | | | 4,404 | | 4,408 | | 4,420 | | 4,479 | | — | % | | (2 | ) |
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(a) | Gallup survey measured on a 1-7 scale; 6.4 = “best in class”. |
(b) | Retail and small business. |
Segment earnings a record $751 million, up 9% and up 16% from 2Q03
| • | Total revenue increased 3% and increased 5% from 2Q03 driven by strength in net interest income, growth in other banking fees and consumer service charges |
| — | Non-mortgage-related revenue up 3% to $2.4 billion; up 9% from 2Q03 |
| — | Mortgage revenue increased 23% to $112 million; down 45% versus 2Q03 |
| • | Provision expense declined 4% and was down 35% from 2Q03 |
| — | Gross charge-offs of $95 million and recoveries of $30 million vs. $103 million and $38 million, respectively, in 1Q04 |
| • | Expenses declined 1% despite higher salaries and incentives expense; 1Q04 more reflective of normal levels |
| — | Reflects lower legal and advertising expenses |
| • | Average loans up 3% largely on growth in home equity; up 8% from 2Q03 |
| • | Low-cost core deposit momentum continued with 6% growth and 20% growth over 2Q03; core deposits grew 4% and rose 10% over 2Q03 |
| • | Strong customer satisfaction scores and customer acquisition results continue |
(See Appendix, pages 19-21 for further discussion of business unit results)
Page-9
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
Capital Management
This segment includes Asset Management and Retail Brokerage Services.
Capital Management
Performance Summary
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | | 2003
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
| |
(In millions)
| | Second Quarter
| | | First Quarter
| | | Fourth Quarter
| | | Third Quarter
| | | Second Quarter
| | | |
Income statement data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income (Tax-equivalent) | | $ | 131 | | | 118 | | | 95 | | | 79 | | | 37 | | | 11 | % | | — | |
Fee and other income | | | 1,245 | | | 1,350 | | | 1,327 | | | 1,304 | | | 814 | | | (8 | ) | | 53 | |
Intersegment revenue | | | (12 | ) | | (13 | ) | | (17 | ) | | (17 | ) | | (16 | ) | | 8 | | | 25 | |
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Total revenue (Tax-equivalent) | | | 1,364 | | | 1,455 | | | 1,405 | | | 1,366 | | | 835 | | | (6 | ) | | 63 | |
Provision for credit losses | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Noninterest expense | | | 1,147 | | | 1,226 | | | 1,196 | | | 1,161 | | | 683 | | | (6 | ) | | 68 | |
Income taxes (Tax-equivalent) | | | 79 | | | 83 | | | 75 | | | 75 | | | 56 | | | (5 | ) | | 41 | |
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Segment earnings | | $ | 138 | | | 146 | | | 134 | | | 130 | | | 96 | | | (5 | )% | | 44 | |
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|
Performance and other data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Economic profit | | $ | 101 | | | 108 | | | 96 | | | 94 | | | 76 | | | (6 | )% | | 33 | |
Risk adjusted return on capital (RAROC) | | | 41.66 | % | | 41.83 | | | 38.52 | | | 39.79 | | | 53.80 | | | — | | | — | |
Economic capital, average | | $ | 1,336 | | | 1,403 | | | 1,374 | | | 1,299 | | | 712 | | | (5 | ) | | 88 | |
Cash overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent) | | | 84.08 | % | | 84.25 | | | 85.07 | | | 84.98 | | | 81.97 | | | — | | | — | |
Average loans, net | | $ | 254 | | | 139 | | | 156 | | | 135 | | | 137 | | | 83 | | | 85 | |
Average core deposits | | $ | 24,732 | | | 18,360 | | | 7,015 | | | 1,630 | | | 1,226 | | | 35 | | | — | |
FTE employees | | | 19,461 | | | 19,581 | | | 19,937 | | | 20,012 | | | 12,404 | | | (1 | )% | | 57 | |
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Capital Management Key Metrics | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | | 2003
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
| |
(In millions)
| | Second Quarter
| | | First Quarter
| | | Fourth Quarter
| | | Third Quarter
| | | Second Quarter
| | | |
Separate account assets | | $ | 143,368 | | | 146,405 | | | 137,267 | | | 126,560 | | | 123,223 | | | (2 | )% | | 16 | |
Mutual fund assets | | | 104,217 | | | 104,154 | | | 109,359 | | | 113,700 | | | 115,414 | | | — | | | (10 | ) |
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Total assets under management (a) | | | 247,585 | | | 250,559 | | | 246,626 | | | 240,260 | | | 238,637 | | | (1 | ) | | 4 | |
Securities lending | | | 36,500 | | | 36,200 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1 | | | — | |
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Total assets under management and securities lending | | $ | 284,085 | | | 286,759 | | | 246,626 | | | 240,260 | | | 238,637 | | | (1 | ) | | 19 | |
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Gross fluctuating mutual fund sales | | $ | 3,884 | | | 4,378 | | | 3,892 | | | 4,802 | | | 6,645 | | | (11 | ) | | (42 | ) |
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Full-service financial advisors series 7 | | | 8,009 | | | 8,133 | | | 8,192 | | | 8,309 | | | 4,613 | | | (2 | ) | | 74 | |
Financial center advisors series 6 | | | 2,871 | | | 3,081 | | | 3,270 | | | 3,316 | | | 3,331 | | | (7 | ) | | (14 | ) |
Broker client assets (b) | | $ | 618,800 | | | 623,000 | | | 603,100 | | | 568,500 | | | 282,200 | | | (1 | ) | | — | |
Margin loans | | $ | 6,161 | | | 6,143 | | | 6,097 | | | 5,832 | | | 2,436 | | | — | | | — | |
Brokerage offices (Actual) | | | 3,240 | | | 3,273 | | | 3,328 | | | 3,367 | | | 3,146 | | | (1 | )% | | 3 | |
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(a) | Includes $60 billion in assets managed for Wealth Management which are also reported in that segment. |
(b) | First quarter 2004 balance restated to be consistent with second quarter 2004 presentation. Information is not available for prior periods. |
Retail Brokerage Integration
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | | | | | | | | % of Goal Complete
| |
| | Second Quarter
| | First Quarter
| | 2003
| | Cumulative Total
| | Goal
| | |
Merger costs (Dollars in millions) | | $ | 432 | | 90 | | 203 | | 725 | | 1,020 | (a) | | 71 | % |
Position reductions | | | 125 | | 109 | | 86 | | 320 | | 1,750 | | | 18 | |
Real estate square footage reduction (In millions) | | | 0.2 | | 0.2 | | 0.5 | | 0.9 | | 2.7 | | | 33 | |
Branches consolidated | | | 32 | | 24 | | 22 | | 78 | | 153 | | | 51 | % |
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(a) | Lowered original estimate of $1.128 billion by $108 million. |
Segment earnings of $138 million, down 5% and up 44% from 2Q03
| — | Brokerage commissions decreased $115 million and more than offset $13 million improvement in net interest income and $17 million net benefit from the sale of two non-strategic businesses |
| • | Expenses declined 6% reflecting lower volume-based commissions |
| • | AUM relatively flat compared to 1Q04, consistent with the equity markets, before the effects of approximately $2 billion transfer of Evergreen money market funds to our FDIC-insured sweep product |
| — | 68% of Evergreen portfolios rated 4 or 5 stars; 69% of fluctuating taxable funds in top 2 three-year Lipper quartiles |
| • | Retail brokerage merger integration proceeding as planned; regretted broker attrition better than expected; 32 branches consolidated during the quarter |
| • | Reducing estimated retail brokerage transaction merger costs to $1.0 billion; $500 million of merger-related and restructuring expenses and $520 million of PAAs |
(See Appendix, pages 22-23 for further discussion of business unit results)
Page-10
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
Wealth Management
This segment includes Private Banking, Personal Trust, Investment Advisory Services, Charitable Services, Financial Planning, and Insurance Brokerage (property and casualty and high net worth life).
Wealth Management
Performance Summary
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | 2003
| | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
| |
(In millions)
| | Second Quarter
| | | First Quarter
| | Fourth Quarter
| | Third Quarter
| | Second Quarter
| | |
Income statement data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income (Tax-equivalent) | | $ | 119 | | | 114 | | 114 | | 112 | | 105 | | 4 | % | | 13 | |
Fee and other income | | | 147 | | | 143 | | 138 | | 131 | | 132 | | 3 | | | 11 | |
Intersegment revenue | | | 3 | | | 1 | | 1 | | 2 | | 2 | | — | | | 50 | |
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Total revenue (Tax-equivalent) | | | 269 | | | 258 | | 253 | | 245 | | 239 | | 4 | | | 13 | |
Provision for credit losses | | | — | | | — | | 1 | | 2 | | 5 | | — | | | — | |
Noninterest expense | | | 187 | | | 185 | | 187 | | 183 | | 179 | | 1 | | | 4 | |
Income taxes (Tax-equivalent) | | | 30 | | | 26 | | 24 | | 21 | | 20 | | 15 | | | 50 | |
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Segment earnings | | $ | 52 | | | 47 | | 41 | | 39 | | 35 | | 11 | % | | 49 | |
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Performance and other data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Economic profit | | $ | 37 | | | 32 | | 25 | | 24 | | 23 | | 16 | % | | 61 | |
Risk adjusted return on capital (RAROC) | | | 50.88 | % | | 45.09 | | 37.51 | | 35.38 | | 36.19 | | — | | | — | |
Economic capital, average | | $ | 369 | | | 379 | | 385 | | 383 | | 368 | | (3 | ) | | — | |
Cash overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent) | | | 69.95 | % | | 71.37 | | 74.24 | | 74.51 | | 74.77 | | — | | | — | |
Lending commitments | | $ | 4,445 | | | 4,117 | | 4,012 | | 3,843 | | 3,678 | | 8 | | | 21 | |
Average loans, net | | | 10,534 | | | 10,309 | | 9,926 | | 9,705 | | 9,558 | | 2 | | | 10 | |
Average core deposits | | $ | 12,032 | | | 11,488 | | 11,322 | | 11,055 | | 10,754 | | 5 | | | 12 | |
FTE employees | | | 3,674 | | | 3,745 | | 3,791 | | 3,802 | | 3,842 | | (2 | )% | | (4 | ) |
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Wealth Management Key Metrics | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | 2003
| | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2Q 03
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(In millions)
| | Second Quarter
| | | First Quarter
| | Fourth Quarter
| | Third Quarter
| | Second Quarter
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Investment assets under administration | | $ | 108,749 | | | 109,174 | | 107,161 | | 100,769 | | 100,501 | | — | % | | 8 | |
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Assets under management (a) | | $ | 60,000 | | | 60,200 | | 59,600 | | 57,100 | | 57,500 | | — | | | 4 | |
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Client relationships (Actual) (b) | | | 66,624 | | | 70,630 | | 70,897 | | 70,279 | | 64,719 | | (6 | ) | | 3 | |
Wealth Management advisors (Actual) | | | 958 | | | 954 | | 960 | | 993 | | 1,027 | | — | % | | (7 | ) |
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(a) | These assets are managed by and reported in Capital Management. Historical periods have been restated to reflect the transfer of assets from Wealth Management to other channels that best meet client needs. |
(b) | Historical periods not restated to reflect the transfer of 3,739 client relationships to the Private Advisory Group and other retail channels in the General Bank. |
Future restatements may occur as relationships are moved to channels that best meet client needs.
Segment earnings a record $52 million, up 11% and 49% from 2Q03
| • | Fee and other income increased 3% and rose 11% from 2Q03, driven by growth in trust and investment management fees and insurance commissions |
| • | Cash efficiency ratio now under 70%, improved over 480 bps from 74.77% in 2Q03 |
| • | Average loans up 2% and up 10% from 2Q03 and average core deposits up 5% and up 12% from 2Q03, reflecting continued private banking momentum |
| • | AUM consistent with 1Q04, reflecting stable market conditions, and up 4% from 2Q03 largely attributable to higher market valuations and continued sales momentum |
(See Appendix, page 24 for further discussion of business unit results)
Page-11
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
Corporate and Investment Bank
This segment includes Corporate Lending, Investment Banking, Global Treasury and Trade Finance, and Principal Investing.
Corporate and Investment Bank
Performance Summary
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | | 2003
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
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(In millions)
| | Second Quarter
| | | First Quarter
| | | Fourth Quarter
| | | Third Quarter
| | | Second Quarter
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Income statement data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income (Tax-equivalent) | | $ | 610 | | | 594 | | | 591 | | | 572 | | | 568 | | | 3 | % | | 7 | |
Fee and other income | | | 716 | | | 743 | | | 621 | | | 539 | | | 556 | | | (4 | ) | | 29 | |
Intersegment revenue | | | (30 | ) | | (27 | ) | | (34 | ) | | (31 | ) | | (27 | ) | | 11 | | | 11 | |
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Total revenue (Tax-equivalent) | | | 1,296 | | | 1,310 | | | 1,178 | | | 1,080 | | | 1,097 | | | (1 | ) | | 18 | |
Provision for credit losses | | | (4 | ) | | (26 | ) | | 35 | | | 10 | | | 95 | | | (85 | ) | | — | |
Noninterest expense | | | 616 | | | 617 | | | 648 | | | 578 | | | 559 | | | — | | | 10 | |
Income taxes (Tax-equivalent) | | | 253 | | | 263 | | | 185 | | | 181 | | | 166 | | | (4 | ) | | 52 | |
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Segment earnings | | $ | 431 | | | 456 | | | 310 | | | 311 | | | 277 | | | (5 | )% | | 56 | |
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Performance and other data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Economic profit | | $ | 274 | | | 280 | | | 161 | | | 138 | | | 130 | | | (2 | )% | | — | |
Risk adjusted return on capital (RAROC) | | | 34.23 | % | | 34.52 | | | 23.47 | | | 21.10 | | | 19.77 | | | — | | | — | |
Economic capital, average | | $ | 4,735 | | | 4,794 | | | 5,138 | | | 5,401 | | | 5,974 | | | (1 | ) | | (21 | ) |
Cash overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent) | | | 47.59 | % | | 47.06 | | | 55.04 | | | 53.37 | | | 51.05 | | | — | | | — | |
Lending commitments | | $ | 75,295 | | | 71,147 | | | 69,728 | | | 69,481 | | | 72,275 | | | 6 | | | 4 | |
Average loans, net | | | 29,850 | | | 29,755 | | | 30,869 | | | 31,947 | | | 34,393 | | | — | | | (13 | ) |
Average core deposits | | $ | 18,772 | | | 16,748 | | | 16,465 | | | 16,422 | | | 14,744 | | | 12 | | | 27 | |
FTE employees | | | 4,525 | | | 4,355 | | | 4,317 | | | 4,224 | | | 4,229 | | | 4 | % | | 7 | |
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Segment earnings of $431 million down 5% and up 56% from 2Q03
| • | Revenue of $1.3 billion remained relatively flat versus record 1Q04 and up 18% from 2Q03 |
| — | Net interest income up 3% on strong core deposit growth of 12% and 27% from 2Q03; also reflects improving loan mix |
Corporate and Investment Bank
Sub-segment Revenue
| | | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | 2003
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
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(In millions)
| | Second Quarter
| | Second Quarter
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Investment Banking | | $ | 567 | | 491 | | | 15 | % |
Corporate Lending | | | 480 | | 436 | | | 10 | |
Global Treasury and Trade Finance | | | 240 | | 227 | | | 6 | |
Principal Investing | | | 9 | | (57 | ) | | 116 | |
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Total revenue (Tax-equivalent) | | $ | 1,296 | | 1,097 | | | 18 | % |
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Memoranda | | | | | | | | | |
Total net trading revenue (Tax-equivalent) | | $ | 254 | | 247 | | | 3 | % |
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| • | Provision recovery of $4 million reflects gross charge-offs of $15 million (21 bps of average loans), and gains and recoveries of $19 million |
| • | Expenses remained relatively flat as higher salary and benefit expense was largely offset by lower incentives |
| • | Average loans increased slightly with growth in asset-based lending and international correspondent banking; also reflects the sale or transfer to held for sale of $59 million of loans ($32 million sold and $27 million transferred) |
(See Appendix, pages 25 – 28 for further discussion of business unit results)
Page-12
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
Asset Quality
Asset Quality
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | | 2003
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
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(In millions)
| | Second Quarter
| | | First Quarter
| | | Fourth Quarter
| | | Third Quarter
| | | Second Quarter
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Nonperforming assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Nonaccrual loans | | $ | 863 | | | 968 | | | 1,035 | | | 1,391 | | | 1,501 | | | (11 | )% | | (43 | ) |
Foreclosed properties | | | 104 | | | 103 | | | 111 | | | 116 | | | 130 | | | 1 | | | (20 | ) |
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Total nonperforming assets | | $ | 967 | | | 1,071 | | | 1,146 | | | 1,507 | | | 1,631 | | | (10 | )% | | (41 | ) |
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as % of loans, net and foreclosed properties | | | 0.56 | % | | 0.64 | | | 0.69 | | | 0.91 | | | 1.00 | | | — | | | — | |
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Nonperforming assets in loans held for sale | | $ | 68 | | | 67 | | | 82 | | | 160 | | | 167 | | | 1 | % | | (59 | ) |
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Total nonperforming assets in loans and in loans held for sale | | $ | 1,035 | | | 1,138 | | | 1,228 | | | 1,667 | | | 1,798 | | | (9 | )% | | (42 | ) |
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as % of loans, net, foreclosed properties and loans in other assets as held for sale | | | 0.55 | % | | 0.63 | | | 0.69 | | | 0.95 | | | 1.04 | | | — | | | — | |
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Allowance for credit losses (a) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for loan losses, beginning of period | | $ | 2,338 | | | 2,348 | | | 2,474 | | | 2,510 | | | 2,553 | | | — | % | | (8 | ) |
Net charge-offs | | | (68 | ) | | (52 | ) | | (156 | ) | | (132 | ) | | (169 | ) | | 31 | | | (60 | ) |
Allowance relating to loans transferred or sold | | | (3 | ) | | (9 | ) | | (57 | ) | | (22 | ) | | (69 | ) | | (67 | ) | | (96 | ) |
Provision for credit losses related to loans transferred or sold (b) | | | (9 | ) | | (8 | ) | | 24 | | | — | | | 26 | | | 13 | | | — | |
Provision for credit losses | | | 73 | | | 59 | | | 63 | | | 118 | | | 169 | | | 24 | | | (57 | ) |
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Allowance for loan losses, end of period | | | 2,331 | | | 2,338 | | | 2,348 | | | 2,474 | | | 2,510 | | | — | | | (7 | ) |
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Reserve for unfunded lending commitments, beginning of period | | | 149 | | | 156 | | | 157 | | | 194 | | | 194 | | | (4 | ) | | (23 | ) |
Provision for credit losses | | | (3 | ) | | (7 | ) | | (1 | ) | | (37 | ) | | — | | | (57 | ) | | — | |
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Reserve for unfunded lending commitments, end of period | | | 146 | | | 149 | | | 156 | | | 157 | | | 194 | | | (2 | ) | | (25 | ) |
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Allowance for credit losses | | $ | 2,477 | | | 2,487 | | | 2,504 | | | 2,631 | | | 2,704 | | | — | % | | (8 | ) |
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Allowance for loan losses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
as % of loans, net | | | 1.35 | % | | 1.40 | | | 1.42 | | | 1.49 | | | 1.54 | | | — | | | — | |
as % of nonaccrual and restructured loans (c) | | | 270 | | | 242 | | | 227 | | | 178 | | | 167 | | | — | | | — | |
as % of nonperforming assets (c) | | | 241 | | | 218 | | | 205 | | | 164 | | | 154 | | | — | | | — | |
Allowance for credit losses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
as % of loans, net | | | 1.43 | % | | 1.49 | | | 1.51 | | | 1.59 | | | 1.66 | | | — | | | — | |
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Net charge-offs | | $ | 68 | | | 52 | | | 156 | | | 132 | | | 169 | | | 31 | % | | (60 | ) |
Commercial, as % of average commercial loans | | | 0.08 | % | | (0.05 | ) | | 0.31 | | | 0.21 | | | 0.42 | | | — | | | — | |
Consumer, as % of average consumer loans | | | 0.28 | | | 0.36 | | | 0.50 | | | 0.51 | | | 0.44 | | | — | | | — | |
Total, as % of average loans, net | | | 0.17 | % | | 0.13 | | | 0.39 | | | 0.33 | | | 0.43 | | | — | | | — | |
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Past due loans, 90 days and over, and nonaccrual loans (c) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial, as a % of loans, net | | | 0.66 | % | | 0.78 | | | 0.87 | | | 1.20 | | | 1.30 | | | — | | | — | |
Consumer, as a % of loans, net | | | 0.86 | % | | 0.77 | | | 0.77 | | | 0.76 | | | 0.80 | | | — | | | — | |
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(a) | The allowance for credit losses is the sum of the allowance for loan losses and the reserve for unfunded lending commitments. |
(b) | The provision related to loans transferred or sold includes recovery of lower of cost or market losses. |
(c) | These ratios do not include nonperforming assets included in other assets as held for sale. |
Key Points
| • | Net charge-offs of $68 million, or 17 bps of average loans, rose 31%, reflecting lower gross charge-offs of $108 million, or 27 bps, and lower recoveries totaling $40 million |
| • | Provision expense of $61 million rose $17 million and included $9 million net benefit associated with loan sales |
| • | Revised allowance reporting reflects a separation of reserve for unfunded lending commitments from allowance for loan losses |
| • | Allowance for loan losses totaled $2.3 billion, or 1.35% of loans; declined $7 million reflecting continued improvement in credit quality; balance reflects a $3 million reduction relating to the sale, securitization or transfer of loans to held for sale |
| — | Allowance for credit losses to loans of 1.43% |
| — | Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming assets improved to 241% from 218% in 1Q04; strongest in company’s history |
| • | Continued proactive portfolio management actions |
| — | Sold $84 million of exposure out of the loan portfolio including $40 million of outstandings, of which $19 million were nonperforming loans |
| — | Also transferred $32 million of commercial loan exposure, including $27 million outstanding to held for sale |
(See Appendix, pages 30-32 for further detail)
Page-13
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
2004 Full Year Outlook—No Change in Overall Expectations
Anticipate Benefits of Better Credit Quality to Be Offset by Weaker Brokerage and Principal Investing Results
Excludes The Effect of the Proposed Merger with SouthTrust
Italics denotes change in outlook
(Versus Full-Year 2003 Unless Otherwise Noted; Reflects Full-Year Effect of Larger Retail Brokerage Operation
vs. 6 months in 2003)
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Total Revenue | | Expected % growth in low double-digit range |
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Net Interest Income | | Expected % growth in mid single-digit range |
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Net Interest Margin | | Expected to remain relatively flat excluding the impact of the following items totaling—30 BPS |
| | Full-year effect of larger brokerage operation | | -9 bps |
| | Securities growth—FDIC-Insured money market sweep | | -15 bps |
| | Full year effect of FIN 46 consolidation | | -6 bps |
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Fee Income | | Anticipate % growth inmid-to-upper teens range |
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Noninterest Expense | | Expected % growth in high single-digit range; marginally lower than revenue |
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Expected Loan Growth | | Expect mid single-digit % growth from 4Q03 (excluding securitizations) |
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| | Consumer | | Mid single-digit % growth |
| | Commercial and Industrial | | Mid single-digit % growth |
| | Small Business | | Mid–to-high teens % growth |
| | Commercial | | Mid single-digit % growth |
| | Large Corporate | | Relatively flat |
| | Commercial real estate | | Low single-digit % growth |
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Charge-offs | | 15-25 bps of average net loans range |
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| | Provision expected to be within this range |
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Effective Tax Rate | | Approximately 35% (tax-equivalent) |
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Leverage Ratio | | Target > 6.00% |
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Dividend Payout Ratio | | 40%–50% of earnings (before merger-related and restructuring expenses and other intangible amortization) |
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Excess Capital | | Opportunistically repurchase shares; authorization for 107.7 million shares remaining |
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| | Financially attractive, shareholder friendly small acquisitions |
Additional Estimated Impact of Proposed SouthTrust Merger
As Presented in June 21, 2004 SouthTrust merger announcement, Proposed merger is expected to result in approximately $0.03 per share dilution to 2004 EPS excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, assuming 4Q04 consummation
Page-14
APPENDIX
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
Summary Operating Results
Business segment results are presented excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, deposit base intangible and other intangible amortization expense, and the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. This is the basis on which we manage and allocate capital to our business segments. We continuously assess assumptions, methodologies and reporting classifications to better reflect the true economics of our business segments.
In May 2004, we entered into an agreement to sell 150 offices and financial centers totaling 8.2 million square feet. At the same time, we agreed to lease approximately 5.0 million square feet of this space on a long-term basis and 1.1 million square feet on a short-term basis. The accounting treatment for this transaction resulted in a 2Q04 loss of $68 million, which is included in other income. The transaction is expected to result in average annual expense savings of $22 million pre-tax due to the elimination of ongoing operating and property maintenance expense on surplus properties. No branch closures are planned in connection with this transaction.
Wachovia and the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) have settled all issues relating to the IRS’s challenge of our tax position on lease-in, lease-out (“LILO”) transactions entered into by First Union Corporation and legacy Wachovia Corporation. Our current and deferred tax liabilities previously accrued were adequate to cover this resolution.
As of June 30, 2004, we have revised the model used for determining certain components of our allowance for loan losses. The model revision did not have a material impact on our recorded allowance. Additionally, as of June 30, 2004, we have reclassified the reserve for unfunded lending commitments from the allowance for loan losses to other liabilities. Amounts for prior periods have been reclassified to be consistent with the current quarter presentation. In addition to presenting the balance and metrics relating to the allowance for loan losses, we are also presenting the balance and certain metrics relating to the allowance for credit losses, which is the sum of the allowance for loan losses and the reserve for unfunded lending commitments.
Page-15
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
Net Interest Income
(See Table on Page 5)
Net Interest Income Summary
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | 2003
| | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
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(In millions)
| | Second Quarter
| | | First Quarter
| | Fourth Quarter
| | Third Quarter
| | Second Quarter
| | |
Average earning assets | | $ | 344,847 | | | 330,320 | | 322,274 | | 303,503 | | 273,875 | | 4 | % | | 26 |
Average interest-bearing liabilities | | | 301,652 | | | 289,741 | | 284,005 | | 266,351 | | 239,011 | | 4 | | | 26 |
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Interest income (Tax-equivalent) | | | 4,084 | | | 4,061 | | 4,016 | | 3,776 | | 3,759 | | 1 | | | 9 |
Interest expense | | | 1,181 | | | 1,138 | | 1,074 | | 1,059 | | 1,156 | | 4 | | | 2 |
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Net interest income (Tax-equivalent) | | $ | 2,903 | | | 2,923 | | 2,942 | | 2,717 | | 2,603 | | (1 | )% | | 12 |
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Average rate earned | | | 4.75 | % | | 4.93 | | 4.96 | | 4.95 | | 5.50 | | — | | | — |
Equivalent rate paid | | | 1.38 | | | 1.38 | | 1.32 | | 1.38 | | 1.69 | | — | | | — |
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Net interest margin | | | 3.37 | % | | 3.55 | | 3.64 | | 3.57 | | 3.81 | | — | | | — |
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In early 4Q03, we began marketing our FDIC-insured money market deposit account to brokerage sweep customers. Since then, customers have been transferring balances from money market mutual fund accounts to these deposit accounts. We have been investing these deposits in securities that in concert produce an asset/liability structure that enables us to maintain our desired interest rate sensitivity. This product has captured $25.0 billion in new deposits to date, up $4.5 billion. These deposits represented $23.0 billion in 2Q04 average core deposits, up from an average $17.0 billion in 1Q04.
Net interest income of $2.9 billion was down $20 million, primarily reflecting the effect of increased premium amortization associated with prepayments, offset in part by growth in earning assets. Compared with 2Q03, net interest income increased $300 million, reflecting earning assets growth (discussed below).
Net interest margin declined 18 bps to 3.37%, primarily reflecting growth in lower-yielding assets, including the investment of an additional $6 billion growth in average FDIC-insured money market sweep balances, as well as narrower spreads on trading assets and higher premium amortization associated with prepayments. Net interest margin declined 44 bps from 2Q03, driven by the investment of FDIC-insured money market sweep deposits, the addition of assets associated with the retail brokerage transaction, and assets consolidated pursuant to FASB Interpretation No. 46 (FIN46).
In order to maintain our targeted interest rate risk profile, derivative positions are used to hedge the repricing risk inherent in balance sheet positions. The contribution of hedge-related derivatives, primarily on fixed rate debt, fixed rate consumer deposits and floating rate loans, offsets effects on income from balance sheet positions. In 2Q04, net hedge-related derivative income contributed 33 bps to the net interest margin vs. 38 bps in 1Q04 and 50 bps in 2Q03.
Trading assets grew $5.2 billion related to asset growth in structured products warehouses and generally higher customer activity.Average securities rose $2.0 billion reflecting continued investment of FDIC-insured money market sweep balances.Average loans rose 3% linked quarter.Average commercial loans were up $1.7 billion, or 2%, as growth in middle market, business banking, and small business lending, and growth in asset-based lending, offset an $892 million decline in large corporate borrowings. Period-end commercial loans increased $3.8 billion, or 4%.Average consumer loans were up 4%, driven by $2.7 billion growth generated by the General Bank, which included an average $849 million in student loans brought back into loans from a securitization we unwound.Loans held for sale increased $2.8 billion, or 22%, on growth in prime equity lines.Other earning assets were flat. Compared with 2Q03, total earning asset growth of $71 billion was driven by the investment of $23 billion in FDIC-insured money market sweep deposits, $6 billion growth in loans and $7 billion growth in loans held for sale, and $8 billion growth in trading assets. Additionally, we added $15 billion in assets associated with the retail brokerage transaction and $10 billion related to the consolidation of assets pursuant to FIN 46.
Average core depositsincreased $15.1 billion, or 7%. Core deposit growth included an average $6.0 billion in additional FDIC-insured money market sweep deposits in our retail brokerage business; growth in our remaining businesses was 5%. Low-cost core deposit growth was $16.3 billion, or 10%.Average foreign and other time deposits andaverage short-term borrowings were flat in aggregate.Average long-term debt increased modestly. Compared with 2Q03, core deposits increased $44 billion, including $23 billion related to the FDIC-insured money market sweep product; short-term borrowings increased $24 billion related to the consolidation of assets
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Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
under FIN 46 and addition of borrowings related to the retail brokerage transaction; and long-term debt increased $2 billion.
The following tables provide additional detail on our consumer loans.
Average Consumer Loans—Total Corporation
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | 2003
| | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
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(In millions)
| | Second Quarter
| | First Quarter
| | Fourth Quarter
| | Third Quarter
| | Second Quarter
| | |
Mortgage | | $ | 25,038 | | 23,558 | | 23,898 | | 22,069 | | 20,343 | | 6 | % | | 23 | |
Home equity loans | | | 24,532 | | 24,233 | | 24,342 | | 24,255 | | 23,623 | | 1 | | | 4 | |
Home equity lines | | | 2,819 | | 3,088 | | 3,140 | | 3,114 | | 3,592 | | (9 | ) | | (22 | ) |
Student | | | 9,941 | | 8,908 | | 8,502 | | 7,962 | | 7,710 | | 12 | | | 29 | |
Installment | | | 3,272 | | 3,059 | | 3,069 | | 3,428 | | 3,631 | | 7 | | | (10 | ) |
Other consumer loans | | | 5,933 | | 5,967 | | 6,021 | | 6,254 | | 6,372 | | (1 | ) | | (7 | ) |
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Total consumer loans | | $ | 71,535 | | 68,813 | | 68,972 | | 67,082 | | 65,271 | | 4 | % | | 10 | |
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Period-End On-Balance Sheet Consumer Loans In Loans, Securities, and Other Assets (In millions) | | 2004
| | 2003
| | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
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| Second Quarter
| | First Quarter
| | Fourth Quarter
| | Third Quarter
| | Second Quarter
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On-balance sheet loan portfolio | | $ | 70,927 | | 69,137 | | 68,126 | | 68,786 | | 65,154 | | 3 | % | | 9 | |
Securitized loans included in securities | | | 9,636 | | 10,261 | | 10,905 | | 11,809 | | 13,015 | | (6 | ) | | (26 | ) |
Loans held for sale included in other assets | | | 14,370 | | 12,040 | | 10,051 | | 8,826 | | 8,806 | | 19 | | | 63 | |
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Total consumer loan assets | | $ | 94,933 | | 91,438 | | 89,082 | | 89,421 | | 86,975 | | 4 | % | | 9 | |
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We hold consumer loan assets on our balance sheet in our consumer loan portfolio, in securitized form in our securities portfolio, and in loans held for sale included in other assets. On-balance sheet period-end consumer loan assets of $94.9 billion increased 4% and rose 9% from 2Q03. The linked-quarter and year-over-year increases were driven by strong growth in consumer real estate secured outstandings in our loan portfolio and held for sale warehouse as we slowed our securitization activity, somewhat offset by modest declines in securitized balances. In late June we securitized $2.0 billion in auto loans in order to more efficiently manage our capital, which reduced period-end loans.
The following table provides additional period-end balance sheet data.
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Period-End Balance Sheet Data | | 2004
| | 2003
| | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
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(In millions)
| | Second Quarter
| | First Quarter
| | Fourth Quarter
| | Third Quarter
| | Second Quarter
| | |
Commercial loans, net | | $ | 101,581 | | 97,742 | | 97,030 | | 96,705 | | 97,303 | | 4 | % | | 4 | |
Consumer loans, net | | | 71,336 | | 69,561 | | 68,541 | | 69,220 | | 65,530 | | 3 | | | 9 | |
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Loans, net | | | 172,917 | | 167,303 | | 165,571 | | 165,925 | | 162,833 | | 3 | | | 6 | |
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Goodwill and other intangible assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Goodwill | | | 11,481 | | 11,233 | | 11,149 | | 11,094 | | 10,907 | | 2 | | | 5 | |
Deposit base | | | 568 | | 659 | | 757 | | 863 | | 977 | | (14 | ) | | (42 | ) |
Customer relationships | | | 387 | | 401 | | 396 | | 400 | | 254 | | (3 | ) | | 52 | |
Tradename | | | 90 | | 90 | | 90 | | 90 | | 90 | | — | | | — | |
Total assets | | | 418,441 | | 411,140 | | 401,188 | | 388,924 | | 364,479 | | 2 | | | 15 | |
Core deposits | | | 228,204 | | 217,954 | | 204,660 | | 187,516 | | 187,393 | | 5 | | | 22 | |
Total deposits | | | 243,380 | | 232,338 | | 221,225 | | 203,495 | | 201,292 | | 5 | | | 21 | |
Stockholders' equity | | $ | 32,646 | | 33,337 | | 32,428 | | 32,813 | | 32,464 | | (2 | )% | | 1 | |
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Unrealized gains (Before income taxes) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Securities, net | | $ | 798 | | 2,959 | | 2,177 | | 2,346 | | 2,832 | | | | | | |
Risk management derivative | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
financial instruments, net | | | 1,133 | | 1,576 | | 1,395 | | 2,041 | | 2,090 | | | | | | |
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Unrealized gains, net (Before income taxes) | | $ | 1,931 | | 4,535 | | 3,572 | | 4,387 | | 4,922 | | | | | | |
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Fee and Other Income
(See Table on Page 6)
Fee and other income of $2.6 billion declined 6% from a strong 1Q04 and rose 20% from 2Q03. Fees represented 47% of total revenue in 2Q04 and 49% in 1Q04.
Service charges of $489 million rose 4% and rose 15% from 2Q03. Stronger consumer DDA charges, aided by growth in no-fee checking account charges, were partially offset by seasonally lower commercial DDA charges.
Page-17
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
Other banking fees of $293 million were up 13%, primarily due to higher debit card interchange fees on growth in volume as well as higher mortgage origination income. The 18% growth from 2Q03 was primarily due to growth in interchange fees.
Commissions of $682 million were down 14% as retail market activity was markedly slower than the prior quarter. Commissions were up 46% from 2Q03 as a result of the retail brokerage transaction.
Fiduciary and asset management fees of $675 million declined 1%, and increased 42% from 2Q03 primarily due to the retail brokerage transaction.
Advisory, underwriting and other investment banking fees of $197 million increased 3%, as strong asset-backed results in structured products were partially offset by modestly lower fixed income and equity capital markets/M&A results. The decrease vs. 2Q03 reflects lower fixed income revenue from a robust 2Q03, partially offset by stronger structured products and equity capital markets results.
Trading account profits of $39 million were down $35 million from a strong 1Q04 marked by exceptional real estate capital markets and mortgage options trading, and were down $10 million from 2Q03. 2Q04 results included a hedging gain of $8 million associated with the securitization of auto loans.
Principal investing recorded net gains of $15 million, a decline of $23 million, with the decline due to lower direct investment gains. Results were up $72 million vs. 2Q03 on lower write-downs.
Net securities gainswere $36 million in 2Q04, including $3 million in impairment losses, vs. 1Q04 gains of $2 million, including $29 million in impairment losses. Net securities gains in the Corporate and Investment Bank were $40 million vs. $56 million in 1Q04, primarily associated with securities received in settlement for problem loans. These gains were partially offset by net losses of $6 million in our investment portfolio vs. $53 million in net losses in 1Q04. Net securities gains in 2Q03 were $10 million and included $60 million in impairment losses.
Other income of $173 million declined $77 million. 2Q04 mortgage and home equity sale and securitization income increased to $53 million from $21 million in 1Q04. Net gains from market valuation adjustments on and sales of loans held for sale were $44 million in 2Q04 vs. $41 million in 1Q04. 2Q04 results also included gains of $21 million in our Asset Management sub-segment associated with the sale of two non-strategic businesses. Offsetting these increases were a 2Q04 loss of $68 million associated with the sale and leaseback of offices and financial centers, a $46 million loss on the auto loan securitization, and losses of $13 million associated with equity collars on our stock. Compared with 2Q03, the primary drivers of the $147 million decline were the sale and leaseback and auto loan securitization losses, and a $61 million decline in other securitization income, partially offset by the gains in Asset Management.
Noninterest Expense
(See Table on Page 7)
Total noninterest expense declined 5%. Excluding the effect ofmerger-related and restructuring expenses and other intangible amortization, expenses were down 5% primarily reflecting higher legal costs in 1Q04, and were up 18% vs. 2Q03, primarily reflecting the retail brokerage transaction.
Salaries and employee benefits expense decreased 1% as incentives declined from a strong first quarter.Professional and consulting fees increased 16% from seasonally low 1Q04 billings.Sundry expense was down 34%, reflecting higher legal costs in 1Q04 and lower brokerage-related expenses.Other intangible amortizationof $107 million included $91 million deposit base intangible amortization and $16 million other intangible amortization.
Page-18
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
General Bank
This segment consists of the Retail and Small Business, and Commercial operations.
(See Table on Page 9)
Retail and Small Business
This sub-segment includes Retail Banking, Small Business Banking, Wachovia Mortgage, Wachovia Home Equity, Educaid and other retail businesses.
Retail and Small Business
Performance Summary
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| | 2004
| | 2003
| | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
| |
(In millions)
| | Second Quarter
| | | First Quarter
| | Fourth Quarter
| | Third Quarter
| | Second Quarter
| | |
Income statement data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income (Tax-equivalent) | | $ | 1,351 | | | 1,322 | | 1,332 | | 1,354 | | 1,304 | | 2 | % | | 4 | |
Fee and other income | | | 505 | | | 443 | | 411 | | 470 | | 492 | | 14 | | | 3 | |
Intersegment revenue | | | 16 | | | 15 | | 18 | | 19 | | 19 | | 7 | | | (16 | ) |
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Total revenue (Tax-equivalent) | | | 1,872 | | | 1,780 | | 1,761 | | 1,843 | | 1,815 | | 5 | | | 3 | |
Provision for credit losses | | | 50 | | | 62 | | 88 | | 85 | | 72 | | (19 | ) | | (31 | ) |
Noninterest expense | | | 1,022 | | | 1,040 | | 1,094 | | 1,038 | | 1,036 | | (2 | ) | | (1 | ) |
Income taxes (Tax-equivalent) | | | 292 | | | 245 | | 209 | | 264 | | 259 | | 19 | | | 13 | |
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Segment earnings | | $ | 508 | | | 433 | | 370 | | 456 | | 448 | | 17 | % | | 13 | |
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Performance and other data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Economic profit | | $ | 419 | | | 348 | | 297 | | 384 | | 367 | | 20 | % | | 14 | |
Risk adjusted return on capital (RAROC) | | | 66.32 | % | | 56.74 | | 49.30 | | 59.60 | | 57.95 | | — | | | — | |
Economic capital, average | | $ | 3,044 | | | 3,061 | | 3,092 | | 3,127 | | 3,130 | | (1 | ) | | (3 | ) |
Cash overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent) | | | 54.65 | % | | 58.39 | | 62.07 | | 56.33 | | 57.16 | | — | | | — | |
Average loans, net | | $ | 70,540 | | | 67,805 | | 66,251 | | 64,526 | | 62,786 | | 4 | | | 12 | |
Average core deposits | | $ | 129,194 | | | 125,831 | | 124,223 | | 123,521 | | 122,173 | | 3 | % | | 6 | |
Net interest income increased 2% and rose 4% from 2Q03. Linked-quarter performance reflects continued core deposit and consumer loan growth partially offset by margin compression due to lower loan spreads. Average loans rose 4% driven by a 25% increase in production, primarily in home equity and mortgage. Loans were up 12% from the prior year quarter. Excluding an average $849 million in student loans associated with an unwound securitization, loans grew 3% and rose 11% from 2Q03. Average core deposits grew 3% and increased 6% from 2Q03. Linked-quarter performance reflects continued strong low-cost core deposit growth of 5%, driven by increases in money market, DDA and interest checking, offset by a 4% decline in CDs.
Fee and other income grew 14% and increased 3% from 2Q03. The linked-quarter performance was driven by continued growth in NSF charges and interchange fees due to both improving volumes and a continued stabilization in mix of online and offline transactions. Non-mortgage-related fees grew 10% versus an 11% increase in 1Q04, to $452 million. Mortgage-related fee and other income increased 55% to $52 million on increased originations. These results included $20 million in net gains on mortgage deliveries and servicing sales compared with $12 million in 1Q04 and $72 million in 2Q03.
Provision expensewas 19% lower reflecting continued improvement in credit quality.
Noninterest expense decreased 2% as higher personnel costs associated with higher volumes were more than offset by increased deferral of consumer loan origination expenses.
Page-19
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
General Bank—Retail and Small Business Loan Production
Retail and Small Business
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| | 2004
| | 2003
| | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
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(In millions)
| | Second Quarter
| | First Quarter
| | Fourth Quarter
| | Third Quarter
| | Second Quarter
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Loan production | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage | | $ | 4,572 | | 3,106 | | 3,129 | | 6,778 | | 6,776 | | 47 | % | | (33 | ) |
Home equity | | | 8,787 | | 7,257 | | 6,795 | | 8,907 | | 8,449 | | 21 | | | 4 | |
Student | | | 407 | | 763 | | 541 | | 660 | | 351 | | (47 | ) | | 16 | |
Installment | | | 128 | | 123 | | 126 | | 166 | | 174 | | 4 | | | (26 | ) |
Other retail and small business | | | 1,857 | | 1,402 | | 1,446 | | 1,511 | | 1,578 | | 32 | | | 18 | |
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Total loan production | | $ | 15,751 | | 12,651 | | 12,037 | | 18,022 | | 17,328 | | 25 | % | | (9 | ) |
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Loan production increased 25% to $15.8 billion on strength in home equity, mortgage, and other retail and small business. Mortgage originations improved from 1Q04 levels to $4.6 billion.
Wachovia.com
Wachovia.com
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | 2003
| | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
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(In thousands)
| | Second Quarter
| | First Quarter
| | Fourth Quarter
| | Third Quarter
| | Second Quarter
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Online product and service enrollments | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Retail | | | 6,986 | | 6,637 | | 6,239 | | 5,915 | | 5,609 | | 5 | % | | 25 | |
Wholesale | | | 411 | | 397 | | 361 | | 340 | | 328 | | 4 | | | 25 | |
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Total online product and service enrollments | | | 7,397 | | 7,034 | | 6,600 | | 6,255 | | 5,937 | | 5 | | | 25 | |
Enrollments per quarter | | | 377 | | 458 | | 375 | | 435 | | 444 | | (18 | ) | | (15 | ) |
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Dollar value of transactions (In billions) | | $ | 23.3 | | 22.0 | | 18.6 | | 15.5 | | 17.8 | | 6 | % | | 31 | |
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The dollar value of online transactions increased 6% and rose 31% from 2Q03 due to growth in bill payment, fed funds products, and online funds transfers.
Wachovia Contact Center
Wachovia Contact Center Metrics
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| | 2004
| | 2003
| | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
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(In millions)
| | Second Quarter
| | | First Quarter
| | Fourth Quarter
| | Third Quarter
| | Second Quarter
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Customer calls to | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Person | | 9.4 | | | 9.6 | | 9.1 | | 9.5 | | 9.0 | | (2 | )% | | 4 |
Voice response unit | | 36.6 | | | 36.9 | | 33.4 | | 32.6 | | 32.8 | | (1 | ) | | 12 |
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Total calls | | 46.0 | | | 46.5 | | 42.5 | | 42.1 | | 41.8 | | (1 | ) | | 10 |
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% of calls handled in 30 seconds or less (Target 70%) | | 74 | % | | 57 | | 71 | | 62 | | 74 | | — | % | | — |
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Page-20
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
Commercial
This sub-segment includes Business Banking, Middle-Market Commercial, Commercial Real Estate and Government Banking.
Commercial
Performance Summary
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| | 2004
| | 2003
| | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
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(In millions)
| | Second Quarter
| | | First Quarter
| | Fourth Quarter
| | Third Quarter
| | Second Quarter
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Income statement data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income (Tax-equivalent) | | $ | 551 | | | 534 | | 543 | | 528 | | 507 | | 3 | % | | 9 | |
Fee and other income | | | 96 | | | 125 | | 90 | | 91 | | 80 | | (23 | ) | | 20 | |
Intersegment revenue | | | 24 | | | 23 | | 31 | | 27 | | 23 | | 4 | | | 4 | |
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Total revenue (Tax-equivalent) | | | 671 | | | 682 | | 664 | | 646 | | 610 | | (2 | ) | | 10 | |
Provision for credit losses | | | 15 | | | 6 | | 57 | | 35 | | 28 | | — | | | (46 | ) |
Noninterest expense | | | 275 | | | 274 | | 292 | | 280 | | 271 | | — | | | 1 | |
Income taxes (Tax-equivalent) | | | 138 | | | 146 | | 116 | | 120 | | 113 | | (5 | ) | | 22 | |
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Segment earnings | | $ | 243 | | | 256 | | 199 | | 211 | | 198 | | (5 | )% | | 23 | |
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Performance and other data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Economic profit | | $ | 156 | | | 158 | | 125 | | 115 | | 99 | | (1 | )% | | 58 | |
Risk adjusted return on capital (RAROC) | | | 39.61 | % | | 38.53 | | 30.98 | | 28.99 | | 26.40 | | — | | | — | |
Economic capital, average | | $ | 2,203 | | | 2,305 | | 2,467 | | 2,554 | | 2,583 | | (4 | ) | | (15 | ) |
Cash overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent) | | | 40.96 | % | | 40.17 | | 44.05 | | 43.34 | | 44.28 | | — | | | — | |
Average loans, net | | $ | 51,488 | | | 50,318 | | 50,085 | | 50,009 | | 50,481 | | 2 | | | 2 | |
Average core deposits | | $ | 37,434 | | | 35,014 | | 33,868 | | 31,775 | | 29,236 | | 7 | % | | 28 | |
Net interest income increased 3% to $551 million and rose 9% from 2Q03. The increase was attributable to both balance sheet growth and relatively stable spreads on both loans and deposits. Total loans grew $1.2 billion with growth in all commercial sub-segments. Excluding commercial real estate loans, commercial loans were up 2% to $33.9 billion on increased demand and higher line utilization from commercial and business banking customers, while commercial real estate increased 3% linked quarter on strong production. Core deposit growth of 7% and 28% from 2Q03 reflected growth in checking and money market deposits driven by customer acquisition, higher government deposits and increasing customer liquidity.
Fee and other income declined $29 million, or 23%, on lower commercial service charges and lower loan sales and held for sale gains. Excluding gains on loan sales of $27 million in 1Q04, fee income was relatively flat. Fee and other income increased 20% from 2Q03 on higher service charges and loan sales and held for sale gains.
Provision expenseincreased $9 million as modestly higher charge-offs were coupled with slightly lower recoveries. Gross charge-offs of $28 million during the quarter were $6 million higher. Provision relating to loan sales or transfers to held for sale was less than $1 million compared with $3 million in 1Q04.
Noninterest expense was flat and increased 1% vs. 2Q03 on higher personnel expense.
Page-21
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
Capital Management
This segment includes Asset Management and Retail Brokerage Services.
(See Table on Page 10)
Asset Management
This sub-segment consists of the mutual fund business, customized investment advisory services, and Corporate and Institutional Trust Services.
Asset Management
Performance Summary
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| | 2004
| | 2003
| | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
|
(In millions)
| | Second Quarter
| | | First Quarter
| | Fourth Quarter
| | Third Quarter
| | | Second Quarter
| | |
Income statement data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income (Tax-equivalent) | | $ | 11 | | | 9 | | 10 | | 8 | | | 6 | | 22 | % | | 83 |
Fee and other income | | | 287 | | | 269 | | 262 | | 252 | | | 240 | | 7 | | | 20 |
Intersegment revenue | | | — | | | — | | — | | (1 | ) | | 1 | | — | | | — |
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Total revenue (Tax-equivalent) | | | 298 | | | 278 | | 272 | | 259 | | | 247 | | 7 | | | 21 |
Provision for credit losses | | | — | | | — | | — | | — | | | — | | — | | | — |
Noninterest expense | | | 227 | | | 226 | | 226 | | 209 | | | 199 | | — | | | 14 |
Income taxes (Tax-equivalent) | | | 26 | | | 19 | | 17 | | 17 | | | 18 | | 37 | | | 44 |
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Segment earnings | | $ | 45 | | | 33 | | 29 | | 33 | | | 30 | | 36 | % | | 50 |
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Performance and other data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Economic profit | | $ | 39 | | | 28 | | 23 | | 27 | | | 25 | | 39 | % | | 56 |
Risk adjusted return on capital (RAROC) | | | 90.84 | % | | 66.13 | | 55.59 | | 64.31 | | | 69.31 | | — | | | — |
Economic capital, average | | $ | 199 | | | 201 | | 209 | | 198 | | | 175 | | (1 | ) | | 14 |
Cash overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent) | | | 76.35 | % | | 81.28 | | 83.05 | | 80.50 | | | 80.69 | | — | | | — |
Average loans, net | | $ | 253 | | | 139 | | 156 | | 135 | | | 135 | | 82 | | | 87 |
Average core deposits | | $ | 1,566 | | | 1,199 | | 1,387 | | 1,212 | | | 1,018 | | 31 | % | | 54 |
Fee and other income increased 7% and increased 20% over 2Q03. The linked-quarter increase was driven by a $17 million net benefit from the sale of two non-strategic businesses and modest increases in fees associated with growth in equity assets. The year-over-year increase in fee income was driven by the gain on sale of the non-strategic businesses, growth in equity and fixed income assets under management and the effect of two Corporate and Institutional Trust acquisitions, including a securities lending business.
Noninterest expense remained relatively flat but rose 14% from 2Q03 levels, largely due to the effect of the Corporate and Institutional Trust acquisitions.
Mutual Funds
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | | 2003
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
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| | Second Quarter
| | | First Quarter
| | | Fourth Quarter
| | | Third Quarter
| | | Second Quarter
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(In billions)
| | Amount
| | Fund Mix
| | | Amount
| | Fund Mix
| | | Amount
| | Fund Mix
| | | Amount
| | Fund Mix
| | | Amount
| | Fund Mix
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Assets under management | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Money market | | $ | 51 | | 49 | % | | $ | 50 | | 48 | % | | $ | 56 | | 51 | % | | $ | 63 | | 55 | % | | $ | 65 | | 57 | % | | 2 | % | | (22 | ) |
Equity | | | 26 | | 25 | | | | 25 | | 24 | | | | 24 | | 22 | | | | 21 | | 19 | | | | 20 | | 17 | | | 4 | | | 30 | |
Fixed income | | | 27 | | 26 | | | | 29 | | 28 | | | | 29 | | 27 | | | | 30 | | 26 | | | | 30 | | 26 | | | (7 | ) | | (10 | ) |
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Total mutual fund assets | | $ | 104 | | 100 | % | | $ | 104 | | 100 | % | | $ | 109 | | 100 | % | | $ | 114 | | 100 | % | | $ | 115 | | 100 | % | | — | % | | (10 | ) |
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Total Assets Under Management
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| | 2004
| | | 2003
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
| |
| | Second Quarter
| | | First Quarter
| | | Fourth Quarter
| | | Third Quarter
| | | Second Quarter
| | | |
(In billions)
| | Amount
| | Mix
| | | Amount
| | Mix
| | | Amount
| | Mix
| | | Amount
| | Mix
| | | Amount
| | Mix
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Assets under management | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Money market | | $ | 64 | | 26 | % | | $ | 63 | | 25 | % | | $ | 67 | | 27 | % | | $ | 72 | | 30 | % | | $ | 75 | | 31 | % | | 2 | % | | (15 | ) |
Equity | | | 74 | | 30 | | | | 74 | | 30 | | | | 72 | | 29 | | | | 64 | | 27 | | | | 63 | | 26 | | | — | | | 17 | |
Fixed income | | | 110 | | 44 | | | | 114 | | 45 | | | | 108 | | 44 | | | | 104 | | 43 | | | | 101 | | 43 | | | (4 | ) | | 9 | |
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Total assets under management | | | 248 | | 100 | | | | 251 | | 100 | | | | 247 | | 100 | | | | 240 | | 100 | | | | 239 | | 100 | | | (1 | ) | | 4 | |
Securities lending | | | 36 | | n/a | | | | 36 | | n/a | | | | — | | n/a | | | | — | | n/a | | | | — | | n/a | | | — | | | — | |
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Total assets under management and securities lending | | $ | 284 | | n/a | % | | $ | 287 | | n/a | % | | $ | 247 | | n/a | % | | $ | 240 | | n/a | % | | $ | 239 | | n/a | % | | (1 | )% | | 19 | |
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Despite net equity mutual fund sales of $750 million and positive net money market flows, total assets under management decreased 1% due to seasonal outflows in an institutional fixed income account.
Page-22
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
Retail Brokerage Services
This sub-segment includes Retail Brokerage and Insurance Services.
Retail Brokerage Services
Performance Summary
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | | 2003
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
| |
(In millions)
| | Second Quarter
| | | First Quarter
| | | Fourth Quarter
| | | Third Quarter
| | | Second Quarter
| | | |
Income statement data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income (Tax-equivalent) | | $ | 119 | | | 109 | | | 84 | | | 71 | | | 30 | | | 9 | % | | — | |
Fee and other income | | | 963 | | | 1,086 | | | 1,070 | | | 1,057 | | | 582 | | | (11 | ) | | 65 | |
Intersegment revenue | | | (13 | ) | | (12 | ) | | (16 | ) | | (15 | ) | | (16 | ) | | (8 | ) | | 19 | |
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Total revenue (Tax-equivalent) | | | 1,069 | | | 1,183 | | | 1,138 | | | 1,113 | | | 596 | | | (10 | ) | | 79 | |
Provision for credit losses | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Noninterest expense | | | 931 | | | 1,009 | | | 982 | | | 961 | | | 495 | | | (8 | ) | | 88 | |
Income taxes (Tax-equivalent) | | | 48 | | | 64 | | | 54 | | | 58 | | | 37 | | | (25 | ) | | 30 | |
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Segment earnings | | $ | 90 | | | 110 | | | 102 | | | 94 | | | 64 | | | (18 | )% | | 41 | |
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Performance and other data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Economic profit | | $ | 59 | | | 77 | | | 69 | | | 64 | | | 49 | | | (23 | )% | | 20 | |
Risk adjusted return on capital (RAROC) | | | 31.68 | % | | 36.84 | | | 34.03 | | | 34.25 | | | 47.30 | | | — | | | — | |
Economic capital, average | | $ | 1,140 | | | 1,205 | | | 1,168 | | | 1,104 | | | 540 | | | (5 | ) | | — | |
Cash overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent) | | | 86.83 | % | | 85.36 | | | 86.16 | | | 86.50 | | | 83.18 | | | — | | | — | |
Average loans, net | | $ | 1 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 2 | | | — | | | (50 | ) |
Average core deposits | | $ | 23,166 | | | 17,161 | | | 5,628 | | | 418 | | | 208 | | | 35 | % | | — | |
Net interest incomeincreased 9% to $119 million from $109 million driven by incremental deposit growth of an average $6 billion associated with the movement of money market balances to the FDIC-insured money market sweep product. Period-end deposits increased $4.5 billion due to the sweep product.
Fee and other income decreased $123 million, or 11% largely on lower retail trading activity. Growth in fees from 2Q03 was primarily due to the retail brokerage transaction.*
Noninterest expense decreased 8% primarily due to lower production-based costs. Year-over-year growth was largely due to the retail brokerage transaction.*
*Beginning in 3Q03, the Retail Brokerage Services sub-segment results shown in the above table include 100% of the results of the Wachovia Securities retail brokerage transaction which is the combination of Wachovia’s and Prudential Financial’s retail brokerage operations. This transaction was consummated on July 1, 2003. The entity is a consolidated subsidiary of Wachovia Corporation for GAAP purposes. Wachovia Corporation owns 62% of Wachovia Securities retail brokerage and Prudential Financial, Inc. owns 38%. Prudential Financial’s minority interest is included in minority interest reported in the Parent (see page 29) and in Wachovia Corporation’s consolidated statements of income on a GAAP basis, which differs from our segment reporting as noted on pages 3 and 15. For the three months ended June 30, 2004, Prudential Financial’s pre-tax minority interest on a GAAP basis was $25 million.
The Retail Brokerage Services sub-segment results reported in the above table also includes our Insurance Services sub-segment, as well as additional corporate allocations that are not included in the Wachovia Securities Financial Holdings results.
Capital Management Eliminations
In addition to the above sub-segments, Capital Management results include eliminations among business units. Certain brokerage commissions earned on mutual fund sales by our brokerage sales force are eliminated and deferred in the consolidation of Capital Management reported results. In 2Q04, brokerage revenue and expense eliminations were a reduction of $3 million and $11 million, respectively.
Page-23
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
Wealth Management
This segment includes Private Banking, Personal Trust, Investment Advisory Services, Charitable Services, Financial Planning and Insurance Brokerage (property and casualty, and high net worth life).
Wealth Management
Performance Summary
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | 2003
| | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
| |
(In millions)
| | Second Quarter
| | | First Quarter
| | Fourth Quarter
| | Third Quarter
| | Second Quarter
| | |
Income statement data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income (Tax-equivalent) | | $ | 119 | | | 114 | | 114 | | 112 | | 105 | | 4 | % | | 13 | |
Fee and other income | | | 147 | | | 143 | | 138 | | 131 | | 132 | | 3 | | | 11 | |
Intersegment revenue | | | 3 | | | 1 | | 1 | | 2 | | 2 | | — | | | 50 | |
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Total revenue (Tax-equivalent) | | | 269 | | | 258 | | 253 | | 245 | | 239 | | 4 | | | 13 | |
Provision for credit losses | | | — | | | — | | 1 | | 2 | | 5 | | — | | | — | |
Noninterest expense | | | 187 | | | 185 | | 187 | | 183 | | 179 | | 1 | | | 4 | |
Income taxes (Tax-equivalent) | | | 30 | | | 26 | | 24 | | 21 | | 20 | | 15 | | | 50 | |
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Segment earnings | | $ | 52 | | | 47 | | 41 | | 39 | | 35 | | 11 | % | | 49 | |
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Performance and other data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Economic profit | | $ | 37 | | | 32 | | 25 | | 24 | | 23 | | 16 | % | | 61 | |
Risk adjusted return on capital (RAROC) | | | 50.88 | % | | 45.09 | | 37.51 | | 35.38 | | 36.19 | | — | | | — | |
Economic capital, average | | $ | 369 | | | 379 | | 385 | | 383 | | 368 | | (3 | ) | | — | |
Cash overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent) | | | 69.95 | % | | 71.37 | | 74.24 | | 74.51 | | 74.77 | | — | | | — | |
Lending commitments | | $ | 4,445 | | | 4,117 | | 4,012 | | 3,843 | | 3,678 | | 8 | | | 21 | |
Average loans, net | | | 10,534 | | | 10,309 | | 9,926 | | 9,705 | | 9,558 | | 2 | | | 10 | |
Average core deposits | | $ | 12,032 | | | 11,488 | | 11,322 | | 11,055 | | 10,754 | | 5 | | | 12 | |
FTE employees | | | 3,674 | | | 3,745 | | 3,791 | | 3,802 | | 3,842 | | (2 | )% | | (4 | ) |
Net interest income of $119 million was up 4% as balance sheet growth was offset by spread compression on deposits. Average loans grew 2% on increased volume in both the consumer and commercial segments. Core deposit growth of 5% was driven by higher money market and demand deposit balances. Net interest income growth of 13% vs. 2Q03 was driven by loan growth of 10% and core deposit growth of 12%.
Fee and other income increased 3% on higher insurance commissions and increased trust and investment management fees. The 11% year-over-year increase in fee and other income was driven by growth in trust and investment management fees and insurance commissions.
Noninterest expense was up slightly as higher revenue-based incentives were partially offset by declines in benefit expense and technology costs. Expenses increased 4% vs. 2Q03 on higher incentive costs and occupancy expense.
Wealth Management Key Metrics
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | 2003
| | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
| |
(In millions)
| | Second Quarter
| | First Quarter
| | Fourth Quarter
| | Third Quarter
| | Second Quarter
| | |
Investment assets under administration | | $ | 108,749 | | 109,174 | | 107,161 | | 100,769 | | 100,501 | | — | % | | 8 | |
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Assets under management (a) | | $ | 60,000 | | 60,200 | | 59,600 | | 57,100 | | 57,500 | | — | | | 4 | |
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Client relationships (Actual) (b) | | | 66,624 | | 70,630 | | 70,897 | | 70,279 | | 64,719 | | (6 | ) | | 3 | |
Wealth Management advisors (Actual) | | | 958 | | 954 | | 960 | | 993 | | 1,027 | | — | % | | (7 | ) |
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(a) | These assets are managed by and reported in Capital Management. Historical periods have been restated to reflect the transfer of assets from Wealth Management to other channels that best meet client needs. |
(b) | Historical periods not restated to reflect the transfer of 3,739 client relationships to the Private Advisory Group and other retail channels in the General Bank. |
Future restatements may occur as relationships are moved to channels that best meet client needs.
AUM remained relatively flat and grew 4% from 2Q03, reflecting higher market valuations and sales momentum.
Page-24
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
Corporate and Investment Bank
This segment includes Corporate Lending, Investment Banking, Global Treasury and Trade Finance, and Principal Investing.
(See Table on Page 12)
Corporate Lending
This sub-segment includes Large Corporate Lending, Loan Syndications and Leasing.
Corporate Lending
Performance Summary
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | | 2003
| | | | | | |
| | Second Quarter
| | | First Quarter
| | | Fourth Quarter
| | Third Quarter
| | Second Quarter
| | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
| |
(In millions)
| | | | | | | |
Income statement data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income (Tax-equivalent) | | $ | 289 | | | 279 | | | 293 | | 299 | | 299 | | 4 | % | | (3 | ) |
Fee and other income | | | 186 | | | 181 | | | 200 | | 189 | | 134 | | 3 | | | 39 | |
Intersegment revenue | | | 5 | | | 6 | | | 3 | | 4 | | 3 | | (17 | ) | | 67 | |
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Total revenue (Tax-equivalent) | | | 480 | | | 466 | | | 496 | | 492 | | 436 | | 3 | | | 10 | |
Provision for credit losses | | | (4 | ) | | (27 | ) | | 36 | | 10 | | 95 | | (85 | ) | | — | |
Noninterest expense | | | 127 | | | 124 | | | 123 | | 124 | | 121 | | 2 | | | 5 | |
Income taxes (Tax-equivalent) | | | 133 | | | 138 | | | 126 | | 135 | | 84 | | (4 | ) | | 58 | |
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Segment earnings | | $ | 224 | | | 231 | | | 211 | | 223 | | 136 | | (3 | )% | | 65 | |
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Performance and other data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Economic profit | | $ | 131 | | | 120 | | | 123 | | 106 | | 54 | | 9 | % | | — | |
Risk adjusted return on capital (RAROC) | | | 31.33 | % | | 29.59 | | | 27.32 | | 23.79 | | 16.82 | | — | | | — | |
Economic capital, average | | $ | 2,574 | | | 2,607 | | | 2,983 | | 3,278 | | 3,708 | | (1 | ) | | (31 | ) |
Cash overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent) | | | 26.40 | % | | 26.61 | | | 24.78 | | 25.26 | | 27.78 | | — | | | — | |
Average loans, net | | $ | 22,874 | | | 23,766 | | | 25,021 | | 26,121 | | 28,890 | | (4 | ) | | (21 | ) |
Average core deposits | | $ | 789 | | | 807 | | | 916 | | 1,355 | | 1,250 | | (2 | )% | | (37 | ) |
Net interest income increased $10 million, or 4%, as higher recognition of deferred fees driven by early loan pay-offs and higher interest income associated with loans returning to accrual status more than offset lower loans outstanding. Compared with 2Q03, net interest income declined $10 million, or 3%, on lower loans outstanding. Average loans outstanding declined $892 million, or 4%, on the continued reduction in credit facility usage. Average core deposits declined 2% and declined 37% from 2Q03 driven by the reduction in balances by several large corporate customers.
Fee and other income grew $5 million, or 3%, driven by improved rail leasing rental income. Compared with 2Q03, fee and other income increased $52 million, or 39%, as higher security gains and improved credit default swap trading results more than offset a decline in loan sale gains. There were $39 million in net gains on securities and other investments in 2Q04 versus $40 million in 1Q04 and losses of $2 million in 2Q03. Gains on loans sold and held for sale were $15 million in 2Q04 versus $15 million in 1Q04 and $32 million in 2Q03.
Provision expensewas a recovery of $4 million during the quarter vs. a recovery of $27 million in 1Q04 and an expense of $95 million in 2Q03. Gross charge-offs of $15 million during the quarter were offset by $9 million in recoveries and a $9 million benefit from the recovery of lower of cost or market losses on assets sold out of the loan portfolio. Recoveries and benefits were $55 million in 1Q04 and recoveries were $24 million in 2Q03.
Noninterest expense increased 2% to $127 million on increased personnel expenses associated with annual merit increases.
Economic capital declined 1% and fell 31% vs. 2Q03 on the continued decline in loan exposures and improvement in credit quality.
Page-25
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
Investment Banking
This sub-segment includes Equity Capital Markets, M&A, Equity-Linked Products and the activities of our Fixed Income Division including Interest Rate Products, Credit Products, Structured Products and Non-Dollar Products.
Investment Banking
Performance Summary
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | | 2003
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
| |
| | Second Quarter
| | | First Quarter
| | | Fourth Quarter
| | | Third Quarter
| | | Second Quarter
| | | |
(In millions)
| | | | | | | |
Income statement data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income (Tax-equivalent) | | $ | 240 | | | 235 | | | 214 | | | 190 | | | 194 | | | 2 | % | | 24 | |
Fee and other income | | | 335 | | | 345 | | | 257 | | | 197 | | | 306 | | | (3 | ) | | 9 | |
Intersegment revenue | | | (8 | ) | | (7 | ) | | (12 | ) | | (11 | ) | | (9 | ) | | (14 | ) | | (11 | ) |
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Total revenue (Tax-equivalent) | | | 567 | | | 573 | | | 459 | | | 376 | | | 491 | | | (1 | ) | | 15 | |
Provision for credit losses | | | — | | | 1 | | | (1 | ) | | — | | | 3 | | | — | | | — | |
Noninterest expense | | | 316 | | | 316 | | | 332 | | | 268 | | | 255 | | | — | | | 24 | |
Income taxes (Tax-equivalent) | | | 92 | | | 91 | | | 47 | | | 36 | | | 85 | | | 1 | | | 8 | |
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Segment earnings | | $ | 159 | | | 165 | | | 81 | | | 72 | | | 148 | | | (4 | )% | | 7 | |
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Performance and other data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Economic profit | | $ | 121 | | | 128 | | | 51 | | | 49 | | | 119 | | | (5 | )% | | 2 | |
Risk adjusted return on capital (RAROC) | | | 50.97 | % | | 52.46 | | | 30.36 | | | 29.66 | | | 55.06 | | | — | | | — | |
Economic capital, average | | $ | 1,224 | | | 1,236 | | | 1,073 | | | 1,030 | | | 1,089 | | | (1 | ) | | 12 | |
Cash overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent) | | | 56.01 | % | | 55.01 | | | 72.29 | | | 70.31 | | | 52.20 | | | — | | | — | |
Average loans, net | | $ | 2,017 | | | 1,683 | | | 1,803 | | | 1,784 | | | 1,801 | | | 20 | | | 12 | |
Average core deposits | | $ | 6,082 | | | 4,919 | | | 4,931 | | | 4,994 | | | 4,413 | | | 24 | % | | 38 | |
Net interest incomeincreased 2%, or $5 million, tied to increased escrow deposits in Structured Products commercial mortgage servicing and higher spreads on trading assets. Net interest income growth of 24%, or $46 million, from 2Q03 was driven by higher spreads on trading assets and 38% growth in escrow deposits in Structured Products commercial mortgage servicing.
Fee and other incomedeclined $10 million, or 3%, to $335 million. 2Q04 results were driven by a $44 million decline in trading gains in interest rate products and investment grade debt partially offset by strength in structured products underwriting. Fixed income securities gains were $5 million in the quarter vs. securities gains of $3 million in 1Q04. Fee and other income was up 9% from 2Q03 on strength in real estate capital markets and higher securities gains, partially offset by lower fixed income trading and mergers and acquisitions results.
Noninterest expense was flat as lower revenue-based variable pay was offset by higher personnel costs.
Investment Banking
Net Trading Revenue
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | 2003
| | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
| |
(In millions)
| | Second Quarter
| | First Quarter
| | Fourth Quarter
| | Third Quarter
| | | Second Quarter
| | |
Net interest income (Tax-equivalent) | | $ | 140 | | 143 | | 130 | | 107 | | | 122 | | (2 | )% | | 15 | |
Trading account profits (losses) | | | 47 | | 91 | | 20 | | (30 | ) | | 67 | | (48 | ) | | (30 | ) |
Other fee income | | | 67 | | 64 | | 68 | | 67 | | | 58 | | 5 | | | 16 | |
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Total net trading revenue (Tax-equivalent) | | $ | 254 | | 298 | | 218 | | 144 | | | 247 | | (15 | )% | | 3 | |
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Investment Banking net trading revenue was $254 million for the quarter, a decrease of $44 million. The lower trading results were driven by reductions in interest rate products and investment grade debt.
Page-26
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
Global Treasury and Trade Finance
This sub-segment includes Treasury Services, and International Correspondent Banking and Trade Finance.
Global Treasury and Trade Finance
Performance Summary
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| | 2004
| | | 2003
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
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| | Second Quarter
| | | First Quarter
| | | Fourth Quarter
| | | Third Quarter
| | | Second Quarter
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(In millions)
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Income statement data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income (Tax-equivalent) | | $ | 87 | | | 85 | | | 85 | | | 80 | | | 75 | | | 2 | % | | 16 | |
Fee and other income | | | 180 | | | 179 | | | 176 | | | 178 | | | 173 | | | 1 | | | 4 | |
Intersegment revenue | | | (27 | ) | | (26 | ) | | (25 | ) | | (24 | ) | | (21 | ) | | 4 | | | 29 | |
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Total revenue (Tax-equivalent) | | | 240 | | | 238 | | | 236 | | | 234 | | | 227 | | | 1 | | | 6 | |
Provision for credit losses | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (3 | ) | | — | | | — | |
Noninterest expense | | | 164 | | | 168 | | | 181 | | | 174 | | | 170 | | | (2 | ) | | (4 | ) |
Income taxes (Tax-equivalent) | | | 28 | | | 25 | | | 21 | | | 22 | | | 23 | | | 12 | | | 22 | |
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Segment earnings | | $ | 48 | | | 45 | | | 34 | | | 38 | | | 37 | | | 7 | % | | 30 | |
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Performance and other data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Economic profit | | $ | 41 | | | 37 | | | 26 | | | 28 | | | 25 | | | 11 | % | | 64 | |
Risk adjusted return on capital (RAROC) | | | 80.54 | % | | 75.81 | | | 51.20 | | | 51.14 | | | 46.80 | | | — | | | — | |
Economic capital, average | | $ | 236 | | | 230 | | | 251 | | | 277 | | | 284 | | | 3 | | | (17 | ) |
Cash overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent) | | | 68.29 | % | | 70.54 | | | 77.07 | | | 74.43 | | | 75.19 | | | — | | | — | |
Average loans, net | | $ | 4,959 | | | 4,306 | | | 4,045 | | | 4,042 | | | 3,702 | | | 15 | | | 34 | |
Average core deposits | | $ | 11,901 | | | 11,022 | | | 10,618 | | | 10,073 | | | 9,081 | | | 8 | % | | 31 | |
Net interest income increased 2% driven by a 15% increase in average loans in International Correspondent Banking and 8% growth in average core deposits. Net interest income was up 16% from 2Q03 on 31% growth in deposits in both Treasury Services and International Correspondent Banking and 34% growth in average loans in International Correspondent Banking.
Fee and other income of $180 million was relatively flat with 1% growth.
Noninterest expensedeclined 2% driven by lower volume-based operating costs.
The Treasury Services business is managed in the Corporate and Investment Bank. Product revenues and earnings are also realized in other business lines within the company, including the General Bank and Wealth Management. Total treasury services product revenues for the company were $578 million in 2Q04 vs. $563 million in 1Q04 and $498 million in 2Q03. Increased revenue trends are primarily driven by higher deposit balances related to Treasury Services product activities.
Page-27
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
Principal Investing
This sub-segment includes the public equity, private equity, and mezzanine portfolios and fund investment activities.
Principal Investing
Performance Summary
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| | 2004
| | | 2003
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
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| | Second Quarter
| | | First Quarter
| | | Fourth Quarter
| | | Third Quarter
| | | Second Quarter
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(In millions)
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Income statement data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income (Tax-equivalent) | | $ | (6 | ) | | (5 | ) | | (1 | ) | | 3 | | | — | | | 20 | % | | — | |
Fee and other income | | | 15 | | | 38 | | | (12 | ) | | (25 | ) | | (57 | ) | | (61 | ) | | — | |
Intersegment revenue | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
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Total revenue (Tax-equivalent) | | | 9 | | | 33 | | | (13 | ) | | (22 | ) | | (57 | ) | | (73 | ) | | — | |
Provision for credit losses | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Noninterest expense | | | 9 | | | 9 | | | 12 | | | 12 | | | 13 | | | — | | | (31 | ) |
Income taxes (Tax-equivalent) | | | — | | | 9 | | | (9 | ) | | (12 | ) | | (26 | ) | | — | | | — | |
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Segment earnings (loss) | | $ | — | | | 15 | | | (16 | ) | | (22 | ) | | (44 | ) | | — | % | | — | |
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Performance and other data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Economic profit | | $ | (19 | ) | | (5 | ) | | (39 | ) | | (45 | ) | | (68 | ) | | — | % | | (72 | ) |
Risk adjusted return on capital (RAROC) | | | 0.08 | % | | 8.46 | | | (7.59 | ) | | (10.71 | ) | | (19.66 | ) | | — | | | — | |
Economic capital, average | | $ | 701 | | | 721 | | | 831 | | | 816 | | | 893 | | | (3 | ) | | (22 | ) |
Cash overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent) | | | n/m | % | | n/m | | | n/m | | | n/m | | | n/m | | | — | | | — | |
Average loans, net | | $ | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Average core deposits | | $ | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | % | | — | |
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Principal investing net gains in 2Q04 were $15 million compared with net gains of $38 million and net losses of $57 million in 2Q03. These results reflect $29 million of gross gains and $14 million in gross losses during the quarter. Net gains were attributable to direct equity gains of $14 million and fund investment gains of $1 million.
The carrying value of the principal investing portfolio at the end of 2Q04 was $1.6 billion compared with $1.6 billion in 1Q04. The portfolio at the end of 2Q04 was invested as follows: 51% direct investments (36% direct equity, 15% mezzanine) and 49% fund investments.
Page-28
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
Parent
This sub-segment includes the central money book, investment portfolio, some consumer real estate and mortgage assets, minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries, businesses being wound down or divested, other intangibles amortization, and eliminations.
Parent
Performance Summary
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | | 2003
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
| |
(In millions)
| | Second Quarter
| | | First Quarter
| | | Fourth Quarter
| | | Third Quarter
| | | Second Quarter
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Income statement data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income (Tax-equivalent) | | $ | 141 | | | 241 | | | 267 | | | 72 | | | 82 | | | (41 | )% | | 72 | |
Fee and other income | | | (110 | ) | | (47 | ) | | 17 | | | 81 | | | 84 | | | — | | | — | |
Intersegment revenue | | | (1 | ) | | 1 | | | 1 | | | — | | | (1 | ) | | — | | | — | |
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Total revenue (Tax-equivalent) | | | 30 | | | 195 | | | 285 | | | 153 | | | 165 | | | (85 | ) | | (82 | ) |
Provision for credit losses | | | — | | | 2 | | | (95 | ) | | (51 | ) | | (5 | ) | | — | | | — | |
Noninterest expense | | | 138 | | | 215 | | | 214 | | | 182 | | | 177 | | | (36 | ) | | (22 | ) |
Minority interest | | | 70 | | | 79 | | | 78 | | | 71 | | | 16 | | | (11 | ) | | — | |
Income taxes (Tax-equivalent) | | | (105 | ) | | (62 | ) | | (33 | ) | | (73 | ) | | (61 | ) | | 69 | | | 72 | |
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Segment earnings (loss) | | $ | (73 | ) | | (39 | ) | | 121 | | | 24 | | | 38 | | | 87 | % | | — | |
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Performance and other data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Economic profit | | $ | (72 | ) | | (33 | ) | | 71 | | | 4 | | | 44 | | | — | % | | — | |
Risk adjusted return on capital (RAROC) | | | (2.82 | )% | | 4.68 | | | 24.16 | | | 12.01 | | | 18.05 | | | — | | | — | |
Economic capital, average | | $ | 2,109 | | | 2,112 | | | 2,099 | | | 2,095 | | | 2,452 | | | — | | | (14 | ) |
Cash overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent) | | | 96.06 | % | | 53.45 | | | 32.14 | | | 37.37 | | | 27.15 | | | — | | | — | |
Lending commitments | | $ | 328 | | | 484 | | | 482 | | | 492 | | | 524 | | | (32 | ) | | (37 | ) |
Average loans, net | | | 976 | | | 855 | | | 2,313 | | | 1,672 | | | 380 | | | 14 | | | — | |
Average core deposits | | $ | 1,645 | | | 1,232 | | | 1,216 | | | 1,312 | | | 1,284 | | | 34 | | | 28 | |
FTE employees | | | 22,895 | | | 23,397 | | | 23,519 | | | 23,715 | | | 23,190 | | | (2 | )% | | (1 | ) |
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Net interest incomedecreased $100 million as spreads compressed and increased $59 million vs. 2Q03 as higher investment interest income more than offset increased deposit earnings credits paid to business units.
Fee and other incomedecreased $63 million. 2Q04 results included a loss of $68 million associated with the sale and leaseback of offices and financial centers as well as a $46 million loss on an auto loan securitization. Other securitization income was $28 million compared with $7 million in 1Q04. Net securities losses were $6 million vs. net losses of $53 million in 1Q04. Trading losses of $11 million, including a hedging gain of $8 million associated with the auto loan securitization, compared with losses of $25 million in 1Q04. 2Q04 also included losses of $13 million associated with equity collars on our stock. The primary drivers of the reduction vs. 2Q03 were the 2Q04 sale and leaseback and auto loan securitization losses and a $13 million decline in other securitization income.
Noninterest expense decreased $77 million primarily due to lower legal costs, partially offset by increased personnel expense. Expense declined from 2Q03 due to lower other intangible amortization and lower legal costs.
Page-29
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
Asset Quality
(See Table on Page 13)
Net charge-offsin the loan portfolio of $68 million increased $16 million and were down 60% from 2Q03. As a percentage of average net loans, net charge-offs were 0.17% in 2Q04 compared with 0.13% in 1Q04 and 0.43% in 2Q03. Gross charge-offs of $108 million represented 0.27% of average loans and were offset by $40 million in recoveries.
Provision for credit losses totaled $61 million, up $17 million and down $134 million from 2Q03. Included in the provision was a $12 million benefit related to the recovery of lower of cost or market losses due to payments received on loans that had been previously been carried in loans held for sale. Provision included $3 million relating to the sale of $77 million of commercial exposure out of the loan portfolio, of which $32 million was outstanding. Provision for credit losses on unfunded lending commitments was a credit of $3 million.
Allowance for Credit Losses
Allowance for Credit Losses
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| | 2004
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| | Second Quarter
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(In millions)
| | Amount
| | As a % of loans, net
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Allowance for loan losses | | | | | | |
Commercial | | $ | 1,601 | | 1.58 | % |
Consumer | | | 647 | | 0.91 | |
Unallocated | | | 83 | | — | |
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Total | | | 2,331 | | 1.35 | |
Reserve for unfunded lending commitments | | | | | | |
Commercial | | | 146 | | — | |
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Allowance for credit losses | | $ | 2,477 | | 1.43 | % |
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Memoranda | | | | | | |
Total commercial (including reserve for unfunded lending commitments) | | $ | 1,747 | | 1.72 | % |
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Allowance for credit losses was $2.5 billion, or 1.43% of net loans, down $10 million and down $227 million from 2Q03. In 2Q04, we began reporting allowance for loan losses separately from reserve for unfunded lending commitments. Allowance for loan losses was $2.3 billion, or 1.35% of net loans, down $7 million and down $179 million from 2Q03. Included in the reduction was $3 million in previous allowance established for commercial and consumer loans that were transferred to held for sale, sold or securitized. Reserve for unfunded lending commitments, which includes unfunded loans and standby letters of credit, was $146 million, down $3 million and down $48 million from 2Q03.
The allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans increased to 270% from 242% and 167% in 2Q03, and the allowance for loan losses to nonperforming assets (excluding NPAs in loans held for sale) increased to 241% versus 218% and 154% in 2Q03.
Page-30
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
Nonperforming Loans
Nonperforming Loans (a)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | | 2003
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 1 Q 04
| | | 2 Q 04 vs 2 Q 03
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(In millions)
| | Second Quarter
| | | First Quarter
| | | Fourth Quarter
| | | Third Quarter
| | | Second Quarter
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Balance, beginning of period | | $ | 968 | | | 1,035 | | | 1,391 | | | 1,501 | | | 1,622 | | | (6 | )% | | (40 | ) |
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Commercial nonaccrual loan activity | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial nonaccrual loans, beginning of period | | | 747 | | | 819 | | | 1,148 | | | 1,249 | | | 1,371 | | | (9 | ) | | (46 | ) |
New nonaccrual loans and advances | | | 100 | | | 183 | | | 122 | | | 252 | | | 291 | | | (45 | ) | | (66 | ) |
Charge-offs | | | (41 | ) | | (49 | ) | | (109 | ) | | (93 | ) | | (135 | ) | | (16 | ) | | (70 | ) |
Transfers (to) from loans held for sale | | | (6 | ) | | (7 | ) | | — | | | (37 | ) | | (44 | ) | | (14 | ) | | (86 | ) |
Transfers (to) from other real estate owned | | | (2 | ) | | — | | | (5 | ) | | — | | | (6 | ) | | — | | | (67 | ) |
Sales | | | (19 | ) | | (73 | ) | | (101 | ) | | (56 | ) | | (29 | ) | | (74 | ) | | (34 | ) |
Other, principally payments | | | (136 | ) | | (126 | ) | | (236 | ) | | (167 | ) | | (199 | ) | | 8 | | | (32 | ) |
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Net commercial nonaccrual loan activity | | | (104 | ) | | (72 | ) | | (329 | ) | | (101 | ) | | (122 | ) | | 44 | | | (15 | ) |
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Commercial nonaccrual loans, end of period | | | 643 | | | 747 | | | 819 | | | 1,148 | | | 1,249 | | | (14 | ) | | (49 | ) |
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Consumer nonaccrual loan activity | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consumer nonaccrual loans, beginning of period | | | 221 | | | 216 | | | 243 | | | 252 | | | 251 | | | 2 | | | (12 | ) |
New nonaccrual loans, advances and other, net | | | (1 | ) | | 5 | | | 13 | | | 15 | | | 22 | | | — | | | — | |
Transfers (to) from loans held for sale | | | — | | | — | | | (13 | ) | | (24 | ) | | (21 | ) | | — | | | — | |
Sales and securitizations | | | — | | | — | | | (27 | ) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
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Net consumer nonaccrual loan activity | | | (1 | ) | | 5 | | | (27 | ) | | (9 | ) | | 1 | | | — | | | — | |
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Consumer nonaccrual loans, end of period | | | 220 | | | 221 | | | 216 | | | 243 | | | 252 | | | — | | | (13 | ) |
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Balance, end of period | | $ | 863 | | | 968 | | | 1,035 | | | 1,391 | | | 1,501 | | | (11 | )% | | (43 | ) |
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(a) | Excludes nonperforming loans included in loans held for sale, which at June 30 and March 31, 2004, and at December 31, September 30 and June 30, 2003, were $68 million, $67 million, $82 million, $160 million and $167 million, respectively. |
Nonperforming loansin the loan portfolio of $863 million decreased $105 million, or 11%, and decreased $638 million, or 43%, from 2Q03. Total nonperforming assets including loans held for sale of $1.0 billion decreased $103 million, or 9%, and decreased $763 million, or 42%, from 2Q03.
Commercial nonaccrual inflows to the nonaccrual portfolio were $100 million, down 45% from $183 million. Payments and other resolutions reduced nonperforming commercial loan balances by $136 million, or 18% of beginning 2Q04 nonperforming commercial loan balances. In the quarter, $19 million in nonperforming commercial loans were sold directly out of the loan portfolio and $6 million in nonperforming commercial loans were transferred to held for sale. Consumer nonaccruals were $220 million vs. $221 million in 1Q04 and $252 million in 2Q03.
Loans Held For Sale
Loans Held for Sale
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| | 2004
| | | 2003
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| | Second | | | First | | | Fourth | | | Third | | | Second | |
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| | | Quarter
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Balance, beginning of period | | $ | 14,282 | | | 12,625 | | | 10,173 | | | 10,088 | | | 7,461 | |
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Core business activity | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Core business activity, beginning of period | | | 14,183 | | | 12,504 | | | 9,897 | | | 9,762 | | | 6,937 | |
Originations/purchases | | | 10,165 | | | 6,978 | | | 8,343 | | | 9,271 | | | 9,729 | |
Transfers to (from) loans held for sale, net | | | (124 | ) | | (92 | ) | | 8 | | | (783 | ) | | 18 | |
Lower of cost or market value adjustments | | | — | | | — | | | (8 | ) | | (7 | ) | | (6 | ) |
Performing loans sold or securitized | | | (5,879 | ) | | (3,770 | ) | | (4,484 | ) | | (7,253 | ) | | (6,171 | ) |
Nonperforming loans sold | | | — | | | (2 | ) | | (36 | ) | | (11 | ) | | — | |
Other, principally payments | | | (2,145 | ) | | (1,435 | ) | | (1,216 | ) | | (1,082 | ) | | (745 | ) |
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Core business activity, end of period | | | 16,200 | | | 14,183 | | | 12,504 | | | 9,897 | | | 9,762 | |
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Portfolio management activity | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Portfolio management activity, beginning of period | | | 99 | | | 121 | | | 276 | | | 326 | | | 524 | |
Transfers to (from) loans held for sale, net | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Performing loans | | | 16 | | | 50 | | | 29 | | | 81 | | | 83 | |
Nonperforming loans | | | 5 | | | 6 | | | 13 | | | 61 | | | 59 | |
Lower of cost or market value adjustments | | | — | | | — | | | 5 | | | — | | | — | |
Performing loans sold | | | (43 | ) | | (60 | ) | | (108 | ) | | (102 | ) | | (220 | ) |
Nonperforming loans sold | | | (8 | ) | | (8 | ) | | (63 | ) | | (64 | ) | | (2 | ) |
Allowance for loan losses related to loans transferred to loans held for sale | | | (1 | ) | | (7 | ) | | (17 | ) | | (18 | ) | | (44 | ) |
Other, principally payments | | | (11 | ) | | (3 | ) | | (14 | ) | | (8 | ) | | (74 | ) |
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Portfolio management activity, end of period | | | 57 | | | 99 | | | 121 | | | 276 | | | 326 | |
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Balance, end of period (a) | | $ | 16,257 | | | 14,282 | | | 12,625 | | | 10,173 | | | 10,088 | |
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(a) | Nonperforming assets included in loans held for sale at June 30 and March 31, 2004, and at December 31, September 30 and June 30, 2003, were $68 million, $67 million, $82 million, $160 million and $167 million, respectively. |
Page-31
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
Core Business Activity
In 2Q04, a net $10.2 billion of loans were originated or purchased for sale representing core business activity. We sold or securitized a total of $5.9 billion of loans out of the loans held for sale portfolio.
Portfolio Management Activity
We sold or securitized a total of $2.0 billion of loans directly out of the loan portfolio, including a $2.0 billion consumer auto loan securitization initiated to more efficiently utilize capital. These sales included $32 million of commercial loans, $19 million of which were nonperforming. During the quarter, we also transferred $32 million in corporate and commercial exposure to held for sale, including $27 million of outstandings and $5 million of unfunded lending commitments. $25 million of the exposure transferred was performing. $2.0 billion of the non-flow loan sales/transfers were performing and $25 million were nonperforming.
At the end of 2Q04, 99% of the $4.3 billion in large corporate and commercial exposure moved to held for sale since 3Q01 has been sold or paid down. The following table provides additional information related to the direct loan sale and securitization activity and the types of loans transferred to loans held for sale.
Second Quarter 2004 Loans Securitized or
Sold or Transferred to Held for Sale
Out of Loan Portfolio
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| | Balance
| | Direct Allowance Reduction
| | Provision to Adjust Value
| | | Inflow as Loans Held For Sale
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(In millions)
| | Non-performing
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Commercial loans | | $ | 19 | | 13 | | 32 | | — | | 3 | | | — | | — | | — |
Consumer loans | | | — | | 2,010 | | 2,010 | | 11 | | — | | | — | | — | | — |
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| |
| |
| |
|
| |
| |
| |
|
Loans securitized/sold out of loan portfolio | | | 19 | | 2,023 | | 2,042 | | 11 | | 3 | | | — | | — | | — |
| |
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
| |
| |
| |
|
Commercial loans | | | 6 | | 21 | | 27 | | 1 | | — | | | 6 | | 20 | | 26 |
Consumer loans | | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | | — | | — | | — |
| |
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
| |
| |
| |
|
Loans transferred to held for sale | | | 6 | | 21 | | 27 | | 1 | | — | | | 6 | | 20 | | 26 |
| |
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
| |
| |
| |
|
Recovery of lower of cost or market losses | | | — | | — | | — | | — | | (12 | ) | | — | | — | | — |
| |
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
| |
| |
| |
|
Total | | $ | 25 | | 2,044 | | 2,069 | | 12 | | (9 | ) | | 6 | | 20 | | 26 |
| |
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
| |
| |
| |
|
In addition to the provision described above, provision for credit losses related to loans transferred or sold included a $12 million benefit related to recovery of lower of cost or market losses recorded in prior quarters as a result of payoffs received on loans currently held in the loan portfolio that had been previously carried in loans held for sale.
Page-32
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
Merger Integration Update
Estimated Merger Expenses
In connection with the Wachovia Securities retail brokerage transaction, which closed on July 1, 2003, we began recording certain merger-related and restructuring expenses in 3Q03. These expenses are reflected in our income statement. In addition, we recorded purchase accounting adjustments to reflect Prudential Financial’s contributed assets and liabilities at their respective fair values as of July 1, 2003, and to reflect certain exit costs related to Prudential’s contributed businesses, which has the effect of increasing goodwill. These purchase accounting adjustments are final as of June 30, 2004, and total $520 million. This amount is $164 million less than the previously announced estimate. We currently expect merger-related and restructuring expenses to be $500 million. During 2Q04, we reduced our estimate of total one-time costs for the Wachovia Securities retail brokerage transaction by $108 million to $1.0 billion.
In connection with the First Union/Wachovia merger, we have also been recording certain merger-related and restructuring expenses reflected in our income statement, as well as purchase accounting adjustments relating to recording the former Wachovia’s assets and liabilities at their respective fair values as of September 1, 2001, and certain exit costs relating to the former Wachovia’s businesses. For the 12-month period following the merger consummation, these exits costs were recorded as purchase accounting adjustments, and accordingly, had the effect of increasing goodwill. In accordance with GAAP, as of 4Q02, we began recording former Wachovia exit costs, as merger-related and restructuring expenses in our income statement and the fair value purchase accounting adjustments were final as of September 1, 2002. During 2Q04, we reduced our estimate of total one-time costs for the First Union/Wachovia merger by $100 million to $1.3 billion.
The following table indicates our progress compared with the estimated merger expenses for each of the respective transactions.
Wachovia Securities Retail Brokerage Transaction
| | | | | | | |
| | Net Merger- Related and Restructuring Expenses
| | Exit Cost Purchase Accounting Adjustments (a)
| | Total
|
| | | |
| | | |
(In millions)
| | | |
Total estimated expenses | | $ | 500 | | 520 | | 1,020 |
| |
|
| |
| |
|
Actual expenses | | | | | | | |
2003 | | | 85 | | 118 | | 203 |
First quarter 2004 | | | 55 | | 35 | | 90 |
Second quarter 2004 | | | 65 | | 367 | | 432 |
| |
|
| |
| |
|
Total actual expenses | | $ | 205 | | 520 | | 725 |
| |
|
| |
| |
|
(a) | These adjustments represent incremental costs related to combining the two companies and are specifically attributable to Prudential's contributed business. Examples include employee termination costs, employee relocation costs, contract cancellations including leases and closing redundant Prudential contributed facilities. These adjustments are reflected in goodwill and are not charges against income. |
First Union/Wachovia Merger
| | | | | | | |
| | Net Merger- Related and Restructuring Expenses
| | Exit Cost Purchase Accounting Adjustments (a)
| | Total
|
| | | |
| | | |
(In millions)
| | | |
Total estimated expenses | | $ | 1,064 | | 251 | | 1,315 |
| |
|
| |
| |
|
Actual expenses | | | | | | | |
2001 | | $ | 178 | | 141 | | 319 |
2002 | | | 386 | | 110 | | 496 |
2003 | | | 364 | | — | | 364 |
First quarter 2004 | | | 47 | | — | | 47 |
Second quarter 2004 | | | 37 | | — | | 37 |
| |
|
| |
| |
|
Total actual expenses | | $ | 1,012 | | 251 | | 1,263 |
| |
|
| |
| |
|
(a) | These adjustments represent incremental costs related to combining the two companies and are specifically attributable to the former Wachovia. Examples include employee termination costs, employee relocation costs, contract cancellations including leases and closing redundant former Wachovia facilities. These adjustments are reflected in goodwill and are not charges against income. |
The total one-time costs for each of these transactions are the sum of total merger-related and restructuring expenses as reported in the followingMerger-Related and Restructuring Expenses table andTotal pre-tax exit cost purchase accounting adjustments (one-time costs) as detailed in theGoodwill and Other Intangiblestable on the following pages for each of the respective transactions.
Page-33
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
During the quarter, we recorded one-time costs of $432 million relating to the Wachovia Securities retail brokerage transaction for a cumulative total of $725 million. We also recorded $37 million in the quarter relating to the First Union/Wachovia merger for a cumulative total for that merger of $1.3 billion.
Merger-Related and Restructuring Expenses
(Income Statement Impact)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | | 2003
| |
| | Second | | | First | | | Fourth | | | Third | | | Second | |
(In millions)
| | Quarter
| | | Quarter
| | | Quarter
| | | Quarter
| | | Quarter
| |
Wachovia Securities retail brokerage transaction merger-related and restructuring expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Personnel and employee termination benefits | | $ | 20 | | | 19 | | | 16 | | | 13 | | | — | |
Occupancy and equipment | | | 7 | | | 2 | | | 2 | | | 1 | | | — | |
Advertising | | | 1 | | | 16 | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Contract cancellations and system conversions | | | 33 | | | 15 | | | 19 | | | 12 | | | — | |
Other | | | 4 | | | 3 | | | 5 | | | 17 | | | — | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total Wachovia Securities retail brokerage transaction merger-related and restructuring expenses | | | 65 | | | 55 | | | 42 | | | 43 | | | — | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
First Union/Wachovia merger-related and restructuring expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Personnel and employee termination benefits | | | 12 | | | 14 | | | 30 | | | 2 | | | 10 | |
Occupancy and equipment | | | 10 | | | 13 | | | 6 | | | 27 | | | 29 | |
Advertising | | | — | | | 1 | | | 25 | | | 18 | | | 15 | |
Contract cancellations and system conversions | | | 11 | | | 13 | | | 27 | | | 44 | | | 36 | |
Other | | | 4 | | | 6 | | | 5 | | | 14 | | | 6 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total First Union/Wachovia merger-related and restructuring expenses | | | 37 | | | 47 | | | 93 | | | 105 | | | 96 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Other merger-related and restructuring expenses (reversals), net | | | — | | | (3 | ) | | — | | | — | | | — | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Net merger-related and restructuring expenses | | | 102 | | | 99 | | | 135 | | | 148 | | | 96 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Prudential Financial's 38 percent of shared Wachovia/Prudential Financial retail brokerage merger-related and restructuring expenses (minority interest) | | | (25 | ) | | (22 | ) | | (15 | ) | | (16 | ) | | — | |
Income taxes (benefits) | | | (30 | ) | | (29 | ) | | (45 | ) | | (49 | ) | | (36 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
After-tax net merger-related and restructuring expenses | | $ | 47 | | | 48 | | | 75 | | | 83 | | | 60 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Merger-Related And Restructuring Expenses
In the quarter, we recorded $40 million in net merger-related and restructuring expenses related to the Wachovia Securities retail brokerage transaction after giving effect to Prudential Financial’s share of these expenses of $25 million. The majority of these expenses related to personnel and employee termination benefits as well as contract cancellation and system conversions costs. We also recorded $37 million of expenses relating to the First Union/Wachovia merger. Personnel and employee termination benefits, occupancy and equipment, contract cancellations and system conversions were the largest categories.
Goodwill and Other Intangibles
Under purchase accounting, the assets and liabilities contributed by Prudential Financial to the Wachovia Securities retail brokerage transaction and the assets and liabilities of the former Wachovia are recorded at their respective fair values as of July 1, 2003, and September 1, 2001, respectively, as if they had been individually purchased in the open market. The premiums and discounts that resulted from the purchase accounting adjustments to financial instruments are accreted/amortized into income/expense over the estimated term of the respective assets and liabilities, similar to the purchase of a bond at a premium or discount. This results in a market yield in the income statement for those assets and liabilities. Assuming a stable market environment from the date of purchase, we would expect that as these assets and liabilities mature, they could generally be replaced with instruments of similar yields.
Page-34
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
The fair value purchase accounting adjustments relating to the Wachovia Securities retail transaction were final as of June 30, 2004.
Goodwill and Other Intangibles Created by the Wachovia Securities Retail Brokerage Transaction—Final
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | | 2003
| |
(In millions)
| | Second Quarter
| | | First Quarter
| | | Fourth Quarter
| | | Third Quarter
| |
Contributed value less book value of net assets contributed by Prudential Financial, Inc. as of July 1, 2003 (a) | | $ | 118 | | | 118 | | | 118 | | | 140 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Fair value purchase accounting adjustments (b) | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Premises and equipment | | | 116 | | | 136 | | | 136 | | | 136 | |
Other | | | 127 | | | 59 | | | 33 | | | 6 | |
Income taxes | | | (86 | ) | | (67 | ) | | (67 | ) | | (56 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total fair value purchase accounting adjustments | | | 157 | | | 128 | | | 102 | | | 86 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Exit cost purchase accounting adjustments (c) | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Personnel and employee termination benefits | | | 147 | | | 34 | | | 22 | | | — | |
Occupancy and equipment | | | 328 | | | 88 | | | 77 | | | 76 | |
Other | | | 45 | | | 31 | | | 19 | | | 17 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total pre-tax exit costs | | | 520 | | | 153 | | | 118 | | | 93 | |
Income taxes | | | (201 | ) | | (56 | ) | | (42 | ) | | (32 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total after-tax exit cost purchase accounting adjustments (One-time costs) | | | 319 | | | 97 | | | 76 | | | 61 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total purchase intangibles | | | 594 | | | 343 | | | 296 | | | 287 | |
Customer relationships intangibles (Net of income taxes) | | | 91 | | | 91 | | | 91 | | | 91 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Goodwill | | $ | 503 | | | 252 | | | 205 | | | 196 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(a) | 3Q03 based on preliminary valuation of net assets contributed. |
(b) | These adjustments represent fair value adjustments in compliance with purchase accounting standards and adjust assets and liabilities contributed by Prudential Financial to their fair values as of July 1, 2003. |
(c) | These adjustments represent incremental costs relating to combining the two companies and are specifically attributable to those businesses contributed by Prudential Financial. |
In 2Q04, we recorded certain refinements to our initial estimates of the fair value of the assets and liabilities contributed by Prudential Financial in the Wachovia Securities retail brokerage transaction and recorded additional exit cost purchase accounting adjustments. Together, these adjustments resulted in an after-tax net increase to goodwill of $251 million. This amount includes an additional $367 million in pre-tax exit cost purchase accounting adjustments principally pertaining to occupancy and equipment as we finalized our plans for the integration, and reflects the costs associated with consolidating operations to Richmond, VA and personnel and employee termination benefits. As of June 30, 2004, the goodwill attributable to this transaction totaled $503 million.
Goodwill and Other Intangibles Created by the First Union/Wachovia Merger—Final
| | | | |
(In millions)
| | | |
Purchase price less former Wachovia ending tangible stockholders' equity as of September 1, 2001 | | $ | 7,466 | |
| |
|
|
|
Fair value purchase accounting adjustments (a) | | | | |
Financial assets | | | 836 | |
Premises and equipment | | | 167 | |
Employee benefit plans | | | 276 | |
Financial liabilities | | | (13 | ) |
Other, including income taxes | | | (154 | ) |
| |
|
|
|
Total fair value purchase accounting adjustments | | | 1,112 | |
| |
|
|
|
Exit cost purchase accounting adjustments (b) | | | | |
Personnel and employee termination benefits | | | 152 | |
Occupancy and equipment | | | 85 | |
Gain on regulatory-mandated branch sales | | | (47 | ) |
Contract cancellations | | | 8 | |
Other | | | 53 | |
| |
|
|
|
Total pre-tax exit costs | | | 251 | |
Income taxes | | | (73 | ) |
| |
|
|
|
Total after-tax exit cost purchase accounting adjustments (One-time costs) | | | 178 | |
| |
|
|
|
Total purchase intangibles | | | 8,756 | |
Deposit base intangible (Net of income taxes) | | | 1,194 | |
Other identifiable intangibles (Net of income taxes) | | | 209 | |
| |
|
|
|
Goodwill as of June 30, 2004 | | $ | 7,353 | |
| |
|
|
|
(a) | These adjustments represent fair value adjustments in compliance with purchase accounting standards and adjust assets and liabilities of the former Wachovia to their fair values as of September 1, 2001. |
(b) | These adjustments represent incremental expenses relating to combining the two companies and are specifically attributable to the former Wachovia. |
Page-35
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
Explanation of Our Use of Certain Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In addition to results presented in accordance with GAAP, this quarterly earnings report includes certain non-GAAP financial measures, including those presented on pages 2 and 4 under the captions “Earnings Reconciliation”, and “Other Financial Measures”, each with the sub-headings – “Earnings excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, and cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle” and — “Earnings excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, other intangible amortization and cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle”, and which are reconciled to GAAP financial measures on pages 37-39. In addition, in this quarterly earnings report certain designated net interest income amounts are presented on a tax-equivalent basis, including the calculation of the overhead efficiency ratio.
Wachovia believes these non-GAAP financial measures provide information useful to investors in understanding the underlying operational performance of the company, its business and performance trends and facilitates comparisons with the performance of others in the financial services industry. Specifically, Wachovia believes that the exclusion of merger-related and restructuring expenses, and the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle permits evaluation and a comparison of results for on-going business operations, and it is on this basis that Wachovia’s management internally assesses the company’s performance. Those non-operating items are excluded from Wachovia’s segment measures used internally to evaluate segment performance in accordance with GAAP because management does not consider them particularly relevant or useful in evaluating the operating performance of our business segments. In addition, because of the significant amount of deposit base intangible amortization, Wachovia believes that the exclusion of this expense provides investors with consistent and meaningful comparisons to other financial services firms. Wachovia’s management makes recommendations to its board of directors about dividend payments based on reported earnings excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, other intangible amortization and the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle (cash earnings), and has communicated certain cash dividend payout ratio goals to investors. Management believes that the cash dividend payout ratio is useful to investors because it provides investors with a better understanding of and permits investors to monitor Wachovia’s dividend payout policy. Wachovia also believes that the presentation of net interest income on a tax-equivalent basis ensures comparability of net interest income arising from both taxable and tax-exempt sources and is consistent with industry standards. Wachovia operates one of the largest retail brokerage businesses in our industry, and we have presented an overhead efficiency ratio excluding these brokerage services, which management believes is useful to investors in comparing the performance of our banking business with other banking companies.
Although Wachovia believes the above non-GAAP financial measures enhance investors’ understanding of our business and performance, these non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered an alternative to GAAP basis financial measures.
Page-36
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
Reconciliation Of Certain Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Reconciliation of Certain Non-GAAP Financial Measures
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | 2004
| | | 2003
| |
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)
| | * | | Second Quarter
| | | First Quarter
| | | Fourth Quarter
| | | Third Quarter
| | | Second Quarter
| |
Net income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (GAAP) | | A | | $ | 1,252 | | | 1,251 | | | 1,100 | | | 1,105 | | | 1,032 | |
After tax change in accounting principle (GAAP) | | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (17 | ) | | — | |
| | | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Income before change in accounting principle (GAAP) | | | | | 1,252 | | | 1,251 | | | 1,100 | | | 1,088 | | | 1,032 | |
After tax merger-related and restructuring expenses (GAAP) | | | | | 47 | | | 48 | | | 75 | | | 83 | | | 60 | |
| | | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Income before change in accounting principle, excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses | | B | | | 1,299 | | | 1,299 | | | 1,175 | | | 1,171 | | | 1,092 | |
After tax other intangible amortization (GAAP) | | | | | 67 | | | 69 | | | 74 | | | 79 | | | 81 | |
| | | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Income before change in accounting principle, excluding after tax merger-related and restructuring expenses, and other intangible amortization (Cash basis) | | C | | $ | 1,366 | | | 1,368 | | | 1,249 | | | 1,250 | | | 1,173 | |
| | | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Net income available to common stockholders | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income available to common stockholders (GAAP) | | D | | $ | 1,252 | | | 1,251 | | | 1,100 | | | 1,105 | | | 1,031 | |
After tax merger-related and restructuring expenses (GAAP) | | | | | 47 | | | 48 | | | 75 | | | 83 | | | 60 | |
After tax change in accounting principle (GAAP) | | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (17 | ) | | — | |
| | | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Net income available to common stockholders, excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses | | E | | | 1,299 | | | 1,299 | | | 1,175 | | | 1,171 | | | 1,091 | |
After tax other intangible amortization (GAAP) | | | | | 67 | | | 69 | | | 74 | | | 79 | | | 81 | |
| | | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Net income available to common stockholders, excluding after tax merger-related and restructuring expenses, and other intangible amortization (Cash basis) | | F | | $ | 1,366 | | | 1,368 | | | 1,249 | | | 1,250 | | | 1,172 | |
| | | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Return on average assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average assets (GAAP) | | G | | $ | 411,074 | | | 398,688 | | | 388,987 | | | 376,894 | | | 341,912 | |
Average intangible assets (GAAP) | | | | | (12,326 | ) | | (12,351 | ) | | (12,380 | ) | | (12,250 | ) | | (12,250 | ) |
| | | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Average tangible assets (GAAP) | | H | | $ | 398,748 | | | 386,337 | | | 376,607 | | | 364,644 | | | 329,662 | |
| | | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Average assets (GAAP) | | | | $ | 411,074 | | | 398,688 | | | 388,987 | | | 376,894 | | | 341,912 | |
Merger-related and restructuring expenses (GAAP) | | | | | 69 | | | 20 | | | 199 | | | 138 | | | 63 | |
Change in accounting principle | | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (14 | ) | | — | |
| | | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Average assets, excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, and change in accounting principle | | I | | | 411,143 | | | 398,708 | | | 389,186 | | | 377,018 | | | 341,975 | |
Average intangible assets (GAAP) | | | | | (12,326 | ) | | (12,351 | ) | | (12,380 | ) | | (12,250 | ) | | (12,250 | ) |
| | | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Average tangible assets (Cash basis) | | J | | $ | 398,817 | | | 386,357 | | | 376,806 | | | 364,768 | | | 329,725 | |
| | | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Return on average assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
GAAP | | A/G | | | 1.22 | % | | 1.26 | | | 1.12 | | | 1.16 | | | 1.21 | |
Excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses | | B/I | | | 1.27 | | | 1.31 | | | 1.20 | | | 1.23 | | | 1.28 | |
Return on average tangible assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
GAAP | | A/H | | | 1.26 | | | 1.30 | | | 1.16 | | | 1.20 | | | 1.26 | |
Cash basis | | C/J | | | 1.38 | % | | 1.42 | | | 1.32 | | | 1.36 | | | 1.43 | |
| | | |
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| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Table continued on next page.
Page-37
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reconciliation Of Certain Non-GAAP Financial Measures Reconciliation of Certain Non-GAAP Financial Measures | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | 2004
| | | 2003
| |
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)
| | *
| | Second Quarter
| | | First Quarter
| | | Fourth Quarter
| | | Third Quarter
| | | Second Quarter
| |
Return on average common stockholders' equity | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average common stockholders' equity (GAAP) | | K | | $ | 32,496 | | | 32,737 | | | 32,141 | | | 31,985 | | | 32,362 | |
Merger-related and restructuring expenses (GAAP) | | | | | 69 | | | 20 | | | 199 | | | 138 | | | 63 | |
Change in accounting principle | | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (14 | ) | | — | |
| | | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Average common stockholders' equity, excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, and change in accounting principle | | L | | | 32,565 | | | 32,757 | | | 32,340 | | | 32,109 | | | 32,425 | |
Average intangible assets (GAAP) | | M | | | (12,326 | ) | | (12,351 | ) | | (12,380 | ) | | (12,250 | ) | | (12,250 | ) |
| | | |
|
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| |
|
| |
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| |
|
| |
|
|
Average common stockholders' equity (Cash basis) | | N | | $ | 20,239 | | | 20,406 | | | 19,960 | | | 19,859 | | | 20,175 | |
| | | |
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|
| |
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| |
|
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|
|
Return on average common stockholders' equity GAAP | | D/K | | | 15.49 | % | | 15.37 | | | 13.58 | | | 13.71 | | | 12.78 | |
Excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, and change in accounting principle | | E/L | | | 16.04 | | | 15.95 | | | 14.41 | | | 14.46 | | | 13.49 | |
Return on average tangible common stockholders' equity GAAP | | D/K+M | | | 24.96 | | | 24.68 | | | 22.09 | | | 22.22 | | | 20.56 | |
Cash basis | | F/N | | | 27.15 | % | | 26.97 | | | 24.83 | | | 24.97 | | | 23.32 | |
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* | The letters included in the column are provided to show how the various ratios presented in the tables on pages 37 through 39 are calculated. For example, return on average assets on a GAAP basis is calculated by dividing net income (GAAP) by average assets (GAAP) (i.e., A/G), and annualized where appropriate. |
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Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
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Reconciliation Of Certain Non-GAAP Financial Measures Reconciliation of Certain Non-GAAP Financial Measures | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | 2004
| | | 2003
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(Dollars in millions, except per share data)
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| | Second Quarter
| | | First Quarter
| | | Fourth Quarter
| | | Third Quarter
| | | Second Quarter
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Overhead efficiency ratios | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest expense (GAAP) | | O | | $ | 3,487 | | | 3,656 | | | 3,766 | | | 3,570 | | | 3,001 | |
Merger-related and restructuring expenses (GAAP) | | | | | (102 | ) | | (99 | ) | | (135 | ) | | (148 | ) | | (96 | ) |
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Noninterest expense, excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses | | P | | | 3,385 | | | 3,557 | | | 3,631 | | | 3,422 | | | 2,905 | |
Other intangible amortization (GAAP) | | | | | (107 | ) | | (112 | ) | | (120 | ) | | (127 | ) | | (131 | ) |
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Noninterest expense (Cash basis) | | Q | | $ | 3,278 | | | 3,445 | | | 3,511 | | | 3,295 | | | 2,774 | |
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Net interest income (GAAP) | | | | $ | 2,838 | | | 2,861 | | | 2,877 | | | 2,653 | | | 2,540 | |
Tax-equivalent adjustment | | | | | 65 | | | 62 | | | 65 | | | 64 | | | 63 | |
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Net interest income (Tax-equivalent) | | | | $ | 2,903 | | | 2,923 | | | 2,942 | | | 2,717 | | | 2,603 | |
Fee and other income (GAAP) | | | | | 2,599 | | | 2,757 | | | 2,604 | | | 2,616 | | | 2,158 | |
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Total | | R | | $ | 5,502 | | | 5,680 | | | 5,546 | | | 5,333 | | | 4,761 | |
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Retail Brokerage Services, excluding insurance | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest expense (GAAP) | | S | | $ | 908 | | | 989 | | | 957 | | | 941 | | | 472 | |
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Net interest income (GAAP) | | | | $ | 117 | | | 107 | | | 82 | | | 69 | | | 30 | |
Tax-equivalent adjustment | | | | | — | | | — | | | 1 | | | — | | | — | |
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Net interest income (Tax-equivalent) | | | | | 117 | | | 107 | | | 83 | | | 69 | | | 30 | |
Fee and other income (GAAP) | | | | | 907 | | | 1,031 | | | 1,008 | | | 1,001 | | | 532 | |
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Total | | T | | $ | 1,024 | | | 1,138 | | | 1,091 | | | 1,070 | | | 562 | |
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Overhead efficiency ratios | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
GAAP | | O/R | | | 63.40 | % | | 64.36 | | | 67.90 | | | 66.95 | | | 63.03 | |
Excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses | | P/R | | | 61.54 | | | 62.61 | | | 65.45 | | | 64.18 | | | 61.02 | |
Excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, and brokerage | | P-S/R-T | | | 55.34 | | | 56.53 | | | 60.00 | | | 58.23 | | | 57.93 | |
Cash basis | | Q/R | | | 59.60 | | | 60.64 | | | 63.28 | | | 61.79 | | | 58.27 | |
Cash basis excluding brokerage | | Q-S/R-T | | | 52.95 | % | | 54.06 | | | 57.30 | | | 55.24 | | | 54.81 | |
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Operating leverage | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating leverage (GAAP) | | | | $ | (11 | ) | | 244 | | | 18 | | | 2 | | | (1 | ) |
After tax merger-related and restructuring expenses (GAAP) | | | | | 3 | | | (36 | ) | | (12 | ) | | 52 | | | 31 | |
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Operating leverage, excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses | | | | | (8 | ) | | 208 | | | 6 | | | 54 | | | 30 | |
After tax other intangible amortization (GAAP) | | | | | (5 | ) | | (8 | ) | | (7 | ) | | (4 | ) | | (9 | ) |
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Operating leverage (Cash basis) | | | | $ | (13 | ) | | 200 | | | (1 | ) | | 50 | | | 21 | |
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Dividend payout ratios on common shares | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends paid per common share | | U | | $ | 0.40 | | | 0.40 | | | 0.35 | | | 0.35 | | | 0.29 | |
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Diluted earnings per common share (GAAP) | | V | | $ | 0.95 | | | 0.94 | | | 0.83 | | | 0.83 | | | 0.77 | |
Merger-related and restructuring expenses (GAAP) | | | | | 0.03 | | | 0.04 | | | 0.05 | | | 0.06 | | | 0.04 | |
Other intangible amortization (GAAP) | | | | | 0.05 | | | 0.05 | | | 0.06 | | | 0.05 | | | 0.06 | |
Change in accounting principle (GAAP) | | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (0.01 | ) | | — | |
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Diluted earnings per common share (Cash basis) | | W | | $ | 1.03 | | | 1.03 | | | 0.94 | | | 0.93 | | | 0.87 | |
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Dividend payout ratios (GAAP) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
GAAP | | U/V | | | 42.11 | % | | 42.55 | | | 42.17 | | | 42.17 | | | 37.66 | |
Cash basis | | U/W | | | 38.83 | % | | 38.83 | | | 37.23 | | | 37.63 | | | 33.33 | |
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* | The letters included in the column are provided to show how the various ratios presented in the tables on pages 37 through 39 are calculated. For example, return on average assets on a GAAP basis is calculated by dividing net income (GAAP) by average assets (GAAP) (i.e., A/G), and annualized where appropriate. |
Page-39
Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
Cautionary Statement
The foregoing materials and management’s discussion of them may contain, among other things, certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, with respect to Wachovia, as well as the goals, plans, objectives, intentions, expectations, financial condition, results of operations, future performance and business of Wachovia, including, without limitation, (i) statements relating to certain of Wachovia’s goals and expectations with respect to earnings, earnings per share, revenue, expenses, and the growth rate in such items, as well as other measures of economic performance, including statements relating to estimates of credit quality trends, (ii) statements relating to the benefits of (A) the proposed merger between Wachovia Corporation and SouthTrust Corporation (the “Merger”), and (B) the retail securities brokerage combination transaction between Wachovia and Prudential Financial, Inc., completed July 1, 2003 (the “Brokerage Transaction”), including future financial and operating results, cost savings, enhanced revenues and the accretion of reported earnings that may be realized from the Merger and/or the Brokerage Transaction, (iii) statements with respect to Wachovia’s and SouthTrust’s plans, objectives, expectations and intentions and other statements that are not historical facts, and (iv) statements preceded by, followed by or that include the words “may”, “could”, “would”, “should”, “believes”, “expects”, “anticipates”, “estimates”, “intends”, “plans”, “targets”, “probably”, “potentially”, “projects”, “outlook” or similar expressions. These forward-looking statements involve certain risks and uncertainties that are subject to change based on various factors (many of which are beyond Wachovia’s or SouthTrust’s control). The following factors, among others, could cause Wachovia’s financial performance to differ materially from the goals, plans, objectives, intentions and expectations expressed in such forward-looking statements: (1) the risk that the businesses involved in the Merger and/or the Brokerage Transaction will not be integrated successfully or such integrations may be more difficult, time-consuming or costly than expected; (2) expected revenue synergies and cost savings from the Merger and/or the Brokerage Transaction may not be fully realized or realized within the expected time frame; (3) revenues following the Merger and/or the Brokerage Transaction may be lower than expected; (4) deposit attrition, customer attrition, operating costs, and business disruption following the Merger and/or the Brokerage Transaction, including, without limitation, difficulties in maintaining relationships with employees, may be greater than expected; (5) the failure of Wachovia’s and/or SouthTrust’s shareholders to approve the merger; (6) enforcement actions by governmental agencies that are not currently anticipated; (7) the strength of the United States economy in general and the strength of the local economies in which Wachovia conducts operations may be different than expected resulting in, among other things, a deterioration in credit quality or a reduced demand for credit, including the resultant effect on Wachovia’s loan portfolio and allowance for loan losses; (8) the effects of, and changes in, trade, monetary and fiscal policies and laws, including interest rate policies of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System; (9) inflation, interest rate, market and monetary fluctuations; (10) adverse conditions in the stock market, the public debt market and other capital markets (including changes in interest rate conditions) and the impact of such conditions on Wachovia’s capital markets and capital management activities, including, without limitation, its mergers and acquisition advisory business, equity and debt underwriting activities, private equity investment activities, derivative securities activities, investment and wealth management advisory businesses, and brokerage activities; (11) adverse changes in the financial performance and/or condition of Wachovia’s borrowers which could impact the repayment of such borrowers’ outstanding loans; and (12) the impact on Wachovia’s businesses, as well as on the risks set forth above, of various domestic or international military or terrorist activities or conflicts. Additional information with respect to factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements is included in the reports filed by Wachovia with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 15, 2004.
Wachovia cautions that the foregoing list of factors is not exclusive. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements concerning the Merger and/or the Brokerage Transaction or other matters and attributable to Wachovia or any person acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements above. Wachovia does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, whether written or oral.
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Wachovia 2Q04 Quarterly Earnings Report
Additional Information
The proposed merger between Wachovia Corporation and SouthTrust Corporation will be submitted to Wachovia’s and SouthTrust’s shareholders for their consideration, and, on July 9, 2004, Wachovia filed a registration statement on Form S-4 with the SEC containing a preliminary proxy statement/prospectus of Wachovia and SouthTrust and other relevant documents concerning the proposed transaction. Shareholders are urged to read the definitive joint proxy statement/prospectus regarding the proposed transaction when it becomes available and any other relevant documents filed with the SEC, as well as any amendments or supplements to those documents, because they will contain important information. You will be able to obtain a free copy of the registration statement and the joint proxy statement/prospectus, as well as other filings containing information about Wachovia and SouthTrust, at the SEC’s Internet site (http://www.sec.gov). You will also be able to obtain these documents, free of charge, at www.wachovia.com under the tab “Inside Wachovia – Investor Relations” and then under the heading “Financial Reports—SEC Filings”. You may also obtain these documents, free of charge, at www.southtrust.com under the tab “About SouthTrust”, then under “Investor Relations” and then under “SEC Documents”. Copies of the joint proxy statement/prospectus and the SEC filings that will be incorporated by reference in the joint proxy statement/prospectus can also be obtained, without charge, by directing a request to Wachovia Corporation, Investor Relations, One Wachovia Center, 301 South College Street, Charlotte, NC 28288-0206, (704)-374-6782, or to SouthTrust Corporation, P. O. Box 2554, Birmingham, AL 35290, (205)-254-5187.
Wachovia and SouthTrust, and their respective directors and executive officers, may be deemed to be participants in the solicitation of proxies from the shareholders of Wachovia and SouthTrust in connection with the merger. Information about the directors and executive officers of Wachovia and their ownership of Wachovia common stock is set forth in the proxy statement, dated March 15, 2004, for Wachovia’s 2004 annual meeting of shareholders, as filed with the SEC on a Schedule 14A. Information about the directors and executive officers of SouthTrust and their ownership of SouthTrust common stock is set forth in the proxy statement, dated March 8, 2004, for SouthTrust’s 2004 annual meeting of shareholders, as filed with the SEC on a Schedule 14A. Additional information regarding the interests of those participants and other persons who may be deemed participants in the transaction may be obtained by reading the definitive joint proxy statement/prospectus regarding the proposed transaction when it becomes available. You may obtain free copies of these documents as described above.
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