UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
(Mark One)
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2010
or
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 0-20372
RES-CARE, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
KENTUCKY |
| 61-0875371 |
(State or other jurisdiction of |
| (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
incorporation or organization) |
|
|
|
|
|
9901 Linn Station Road |
| 40223-3808 |
Louisville, Kentucky |
| (Zip Code) |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
|
|
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (502) 394-2100
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding twelve months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ü No .
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes No .
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12-b of the Act (Check one):
Large accelerated filer: Accelerated filer: ü Non-accelerated filer: Smaller reporting company:
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes No ü.
The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock, no par value, as of October 31, 2010 was 29,415,653.
RES-CARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
RES-CARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
|
| September 30 |
| December 31 |
| ||||||
|
| 2010 |
| 2009 |
| ||||||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
| $ | 10,480 |
|
|
| $ | 20,672 |
|
|
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $24,953 in 2010 and $22,627 in 2009 |
|
| 227,513 |
|
|
| 211,350 |
|
| ||
Refundable income taxes |
|
| 1,731 |
|
|
| 3,952 |
|
| ||
Deferred income taxes |
|
| 15,942 |
|
|
| 22,879 |
|
| ||
Non-trade receivables |
|
| 2,915 |
|
|
| 3,960 |
|
| ||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
| 19,910 |
|
|
| 17,761 |
|
| ||
Total current assets |
|
| 278,491 |
|
|
| 280,574 |
|
| ||
Property and equipment |
|
| 205,849 |
|
|
| 201,136 |
|
| ||
Accumulated depreciation |
|
| (132,688 | ) |
|
| (119,789 | ) |
| ||
Property and equipment, net |
|
| 73,161 |
|
|
| 81,347 |
|
| ||
Goodwill |
|
| 370,940 |
|
|
| 422,626 |
|
| ||
Other intangible assets, net |
|
| 51,307 |
|
|
| 45,842 |
|
| ||
Other assets |
|
| 18,087 |
|
|
| 14,551 |
|
| ||
Total assets |
|
| $ | 791,986 |
|
|
| $ | 844,940 |
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Trade accounts payable |
|
| $ | 47,653 |
|
|
| $ | 44,502 |
|
|
Accrued expenses |
|
| 122,555 |
|
|
| 109,400 |
|
| ||
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
| 6,729 |
|
|
| 2,880 |
|
| ||
Current portion of obligations under capital leases |
|
| 93 |
|
|
| 164 |
|
| ||
Accrued income taxes |
|
| 86 |
|
|
| — |
|
| ||
Total current liabilities |
|
| 177,116 |
|
|
| 156,946 |
|
| ||
Long-term liabilities |
|
| 40,056 |
|
|
| 35,092 |
|
| ||
Long-term debt |
|
| 151,727 |
|
|
| 195,040 |
|
| ||
Obligations under capital leases |
|
| 453 |
|
|
| 1,153 |
|
| ||
Deferred gains |
|
| 2,436 |
|
|
| 3,172 |
|
| ||
Deferred income taxes |
|
| 10,327 |
|
|
| 20,812 |
|
| ||
Total liabilities |
|
| 382,115 |
|
|
| 412,215 |
|
| ||
Shareholders’ equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Preferred shares, authorized 1,000,000 shares, no par value, 48,095 shares designated as Series A with stated value of $1,050 per share, 48,095 shares issued and outstanding in 2010 and 2009 |
|
| 46,609 |
|
|
| 46,609 |
|
| ||
Common stock, no par value, authorized 40,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding |
|
| 50,577 |
|
|
| 50,577 |
|
| ||
Additional paid-in capital |
|
| 95,129 |
|
|
| 94,892 |
|
| ||
Retained earnings |
|
| 225,656 |
|
|
| 248,697 |
|
| ||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
| (7,834 | ) |
|
| (7,195 | ) |
| ||
Total shareholders’ equity – Res-Care, Inc. |
|
| 410,137 |
|
|
| 433,580 |
|
| ||
Noncontrolling interest(s) |
|
| (266 | ) |
|
| (855 | ) |
| ||
Total shareholders’ equity |
|
| 409,871 |
|
|
| 432,725 |
|
| ||
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity |
|
| $ | 791,986 |
|
|
| $ | 844,940 |
|
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
RES-CARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
|
| Three Months Ended |
| Nine Months Ended |
| ||||||||
|
| September 30 |
| September 30 |
| ||||||||
|
| 2010 |
| 2009 |
| 2010 |
| 2009 |
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Revenues |
| $ | 403,675 |
| $ | 395,837 |
| $ | 1,189,678 |
| $ | 1,191,927 |
|
Facility and program expenses |
| 367,758 |
| 358,829 |
| 1,084,126 |
| 1,083,763 |
| ||||
Facility and program contribution |
| 35,917 |
| 37,008 |
| 105,552 |
| 108,164 |
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Corporate general and administrative expenses |
| 17,807 |
| 14,382 |
| 47,923 |
| 44,810 |
| ||||
Goodwill impairment charge |
| 65,577 |
| — |
| 65,577 |
| — |
| ||||
Total operating expenses |
| 83,384 |
| 14,382 |
| 113,500 |
| 44,810 |
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Operating (loss) income |
| (47,467 | ) | 22,626 |
| (7,948 | ) | 63,354 |
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Interest expense, net |
| 4,846 |
| 3,972 |
| 14,613 |
| 12,475 |
| ||||
(Loss) income before income taxes |
| (52,313 | ) | 18,654 |
| (22,561 | ) | 50,879 |
| ||||
Income tax (benefit) expense |
| (10,346 | ) | 7,158 |
| 636 |
| 19,104 |
| ||||
Net (loss) income – including noncontrolling interests |
| (41,967 | ) | 11,496 |
| (23,197 | ) | 31,775 |
| ||||
Net loss – noncontrolling interests |
| (33 | ) | (159 | ) | (156 | ) | (578 | ) | ||||
Net (loss) income – ResCare, Inc. |
| (41,934 | ) | 11,655 |
| (23,041 | ) | 32,353 |
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Net income attributable to preferred shareholders |
| — |
| 1,665 |
| — |
| 4,636 |
| ||||
Net (loss) income attributable to common shareholders |
| $ | (41,934 | ) | $ | 9,990 |
| $ | (23,041 | ) | $ | 27,717 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Basic (loss) earnings per common share |
| $ | (1.45 | ) | $ | 0.35 |
| $ | (0.80 | ) | $ | 0.96 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Diluted (loss) earnings per common share |
| $ | (1.45 | ) | $ | 0.35 |
| $ | (0.80 | ) | $ | 0.96 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Weighted average number of common shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Basic |
| 29,017 |
| 28,858 |
| 28,952 |
| 28,757 |
| ||||
Diluted |
| 29,017 |
| 28,858 |
| 28,952 |
| 28,757 |
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
RES-CARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
|
| Nine Months Ended |
| ||||
|
| September 30 |
| ||||
|
| 2010 |
| 2009 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Net (loss) income – including noncontrolling interests |
| $ | (23,197 | ) | $ | 31,775 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income, including noncontrolling interests, to cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Depreciation and amortization |
| 19,271 |
| 19,658 |
| ||
Goodwill impairment charge |
| 65,577 |
| — |
| ||
Amortization of discount and deferred debt issuance costs |
| 1,340 |
| 909 |
| ||
Share-based compensation |
| 2,224 |
| 3,413 |
| ||
Deferred income taxes, net |
| (3,548 | ) | 7,384 |
| ||
Excess tax expense from share-based compensation |
| 583 |
| — |
| ||
Provision for losses on accounts receivable |
| 5,402 |
| 5,666 |
| ||
Gain on purchase of business |
| — |
| (559 | ) | ||
Loss on sale of assets |
| 12 |
| 248 |
| ||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities |
| (1,030 | ) | (1,546 | ) | ||
Cash provided by operating activities |
| 66,634 |
| 66,948 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Purchases of property and equipment |
| (6,937 | ) | (12,654 | ) | ||
Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired |
| (21,213 | ) | (17,994 | ) | ||
Proceeds from sale of assets |
| 306 |
| 169 |
| ||
Cash used in investing activities |
| (27,844 | ) | (30,479 | ) | ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Long-term debt borrowings (repayments) |
| 1,086 |
| (981 | ) | ||
Short-term repayments – three months or less, net |
| (44,000 | ) | (43,800 | ) | ||
Payments on obligations under capital lease, net |
| (73 | ) | (70 | ) | ||
Debt issuance costs |
| (4,519 | ) | (38 | ) | ||
Excess tax expense from share-based compensation |
| (583 | ) | — |
| ||
Proceeds received from exercise of stock options |
| — |
| 415 |
| ||
Employee withholding payments on share-based compensation |
| (881 | ) | (1,302 | ) | ||
Cash used in financing activities |
| (48,970 | ) | (45,776 | ) | ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
| (12 | ) | 390 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
| (10,192 | ) | (8,917 | ) | ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
| 20,672 |
| 13,594 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
| $ | 10,480 |
| $ | 4,677 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Notes issued in connection with acquisitions |
| $ | 4,105 |
| $ | 1,224 |
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
RES-CARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Note 1. Basis of Presentation
Res-Care, Inc. is a human service company that provides residential, therapeutic, job training and educational supports to people with developmental or other disabilities, youth with special needs, adults who are experiencing barriers to employment, and older people who need home care assistance. All references in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to “ResCare”, “our company”, “we”, “us”, or “our” mean Res-Care, Inc. and, unless the context otherwise requires, its consolidated subsidiaries.
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements of ResCare have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X and do not include all information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP) for comprehensive annual financial statements. In our opinion, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of financial condition and results of operations for the interim periods have been included. Operating results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for a full year.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts and related disclosures of commitments and contingencies. We rely on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances to make judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
For further information refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Note 2. Acquisitions
We completed ten acquisitions during the first nine months of 2010 within our Community Services segment. Aggregate consideration for these acquisitions was approximately $25.3 million, including $4.1 million of notes issued. These acquisitions are expected to generate annual revenues of approximately $55.1 million. The operating results of the acquisitions are included in the condensed consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition.
The preliminary aggregate purchase price for these acquisitions was allocated as follows:
Property and equipment |
| $ | 244 |
|
Other intangible assets |
| 10,523 |
| |
Goodwill |
| 14,685 |
| |
Cash acquired |
| 1 |
| |
Other assets |
| 112 |
| |
Liabilities assumed |
| (246 | ) | |
Aggregate purchase price |
| $ | 25,319 |
|
The other intangible assets consist primarily of customer relationships, licenses and covenants not to compete. All intangible assets will be amortized up to ten years except licenses, which have an indefinite life. We expect all of the $14.7 million of goodwill will be deductible for tax purposes.
Note 3. Goodwill
In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 350, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other (ASC 350), the Company is required to evaluate the carrying value of its goodwill for potential impairment at least annually as of year end or an interim basis if there are indicators of potential impairment.
During the third quarter of 2010, we updated our current and future year forecasts. The updated revenues and profits in the forecasts were negatively impacted by various contract losses, rate and service cuts by numerous states and other factors attributed to the general economic environment. We concluded that these factors were indicators of possible impairment of goodwill, requiring an interim impairment test during the quarter. We elected to perform the interim test on all five reporting units.
Under ASC 350, the test for, and measurement of, impairment of goodwill consists of two steps. In Step I, the initial test for potential impairment, the Company compares the fair value of each reporting unit to its carrying amount. Fair values were determined using a combination of an income approach and a market based approach. Based on this Step I evaluation, it was determined that the fair values of our Community Services, International and Schools reporting units were less than their carrying values, thus indicating potential impairment. The fair values of our Job Corps Training Services and Employment Training Services reporting units significantly exceeded their carrying values. In Step II, which is the measurement of the impairment, the fair value, as determined in Step I, is assigned to all of the assets and liabilities of the reporting unit as if the reporting unit had been acquired in a business combination at the date of the impairment test. The fair value of tangible net assets and both recognized and unrecognized intangible assets is deducted from the fair value of the reporting unit to determine the implied fair value of reporting unit goodwill. If the implied fair value of reporting unit goodwill is lower than its carrying amount, goodwill is impaired and written down to its implied fair value. Due to the complexity involved with identifying and properly valuing previously unrecognized intangibles assets, as required by Step II, the Company has yet to complete the Step II evaluation as of the date of these financials. In accordance with ASC 450, Contingencies, the Company determined that an impairment loss is probable and estimates that the range of potential goodwill impairment is from $65.6 million to $150.0 million.
As such, the Company recorded an estimated impairment charge during the third quarter of 2010 of $65.6 million. Accordingly, the net carrying values of goodwill in the Community Services, International and Schools reporting units were reduced $46.9 million, $13.8 million and $4.9 million, respectively. Once the Step II evaluation is completed, any revision to the estimated goodwill impairment charge will be recorded during the fourth quarter of 2010.
A summary of changes to goodwill during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 are as follows:
|
|
|
| Job Corps |
| Employment |
|
|
|
|
| |||||
|
| Community |
| Training |
| Training |
|
|
|
|
| |||||
|
| Services |
| Services |
| Services |
| Other (2) |
| Total |
| |||||
Balance at December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Goodwill, gross |
| $ | 384,944 |
| $ | 7,589 |
| $ | 62,058 |
| $ | 38,437 |
| $ | 493,028 |
|
Accumulated impairment losses |
| — |
| — |
| (53,082 | ) | (17,320 | ) | (70,402 | ) | |||||
Goodwill, net |
| 384,944 |
| 7,589 |
| 8,976 |
| 21,117 |
| 422,626 |
| |||||
Goodwill added through acquisitions |
| 14,685 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 14,685 |
| |||||
Estimated impairment charge |
| (46,889 | ) | — |
| — |
| (18,688 | ) | (65,577 | ) | |||||
Adjustments to previously recorded goodwill (1) |
| 31 |
| — |
| 113 |
| (938 | ) | (794 | ) | |||||
Balance at September 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Goodwill, gross |
| 399,660 |
| 7,589 |
| 62,171 |
| 37,499 |
| 506,919 |
| |||||
Accumulated impairment losses |
| (46,889 | ) | — |
| (53,082 | ) | (36,008 | ) | (135,979 | ) | |||||
Goodwill, net |
| $ | 352,771 |
| $ | 7,589 |
| $ | 9,089 |
| $ | 1,491 |
| $ | 370,940 |
|
(1) Adjustments to previously recorded goodwill primarily relate to foreign currency translation and purchase price allocation adjustments.
(2) Other is comprised of international and school operations.
Note 4. Comprehensive (Loss) Income
The following table sets forth the computation of comprehensive (loss) income:
|
| Three Months Ended |
| Nine Months Ended |
| ||||||||
|
| September 30 |
| September 30 |
| ||||||||
|
| 2010 |
| 2009 |
| 2010 |
| 2009 |
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Net (loss) income – Res-Care, Inc. |
| $ | (41,934 | ) | $ | 11,655 |
| $ | (23,041 | ) | $ | 32,353 |
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments arising during the period |
| 913 |
| 207 |
| (639 | ) | 2,325 |
| ||||
Comprehensive (loss) income |
| $ | (41,021 | ) | $ | 11,862 |
| $ | (23,680 | ) | $ | 34,678 |
|
Note 5. Debt
Long-term debt and obligations under capital leases consist of the following:
|
| Sept. 30 |
| Dec. 31 |
| ||
|
| 2010 |
| 2009 |
| ||
7.75% senior notes due 2013, net of discount of approximately $0.4 million in 2010 and $0.5 million in 2009 |
| $ | 149,584 |
| $ | 149,480 |
|
Senior secured credit facility |
| — |
| 44,000 |
| ||
Obligations under capital leases |
| 546 |
| 1,317 |
| ||
Notes payable and other |
| 8,872 |
| 4,440 |
| ||
|
| 159,002 |
| 199,237 |
| ||
Less current portion |
| 6,822 |
| 3,044 |
| ||
|
| $ | 152,180 |
| $ | 196,193 |
|
Note 6. Financial Instruments
At September 30, 2010, the fair values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximated carrying value because of the short-term nature of these instruments. The fair value of our other financial instruments subject to fair value disclosures are as follows:
|
| September 30, 2010 |
| December 31, 2009 |
| ||||||||
|
| Carrying |
| Fair |
| Carrying |
| Fair |
| ||||
|
| Amount |
| Value |
| Amount |
| Value |
| ||||
Long-term debt: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
7.75% senior notes |
| $ | 149,584 |
| $ | 152,999 |
| $ | 149,480 |
| $ | 148,688 |
|
Senior secured credit facility |
| — |
| — |
| 44,000 |
| 44,000 |
| ||||
Notes payable and other |
| 8,872 |
| 8,759 |
| 4,440 |
| 4,380 |
| ||||
We estimated the fair value of the debt instruments using market quotes and calculations based on current market rates available to us.
Note 7. Earnings Per Share
The following data shows the amounts used in computing earnings per common share and the effect on income and the weighted average number of shares of dilutive potential common stock.
|
| Three Months Ended |
| Nine Months Ended |
| ||||||||
|
| September 30 |
| September 30 |
| ||||||||
|
| 2010 |
| 2009 |
| 2010 |
| 2009 |
| ||||
Net (loss) income |
| $ | (41,934 | ) | $ | 11,655 |
| $ | (23,041 | ) | $ | 32,353 |
|
Attributable to preferred shareholders (1) |
| — |
| 1,665 |
| — |
| 4,636 |
| ||||
Attributable to common shareholders |
| $ | (41,934 | ) | $ | 9,990 |
| $ | (23,041 | ) | $ | 27,717 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Weighted average number of common shares |
| 29,017 |
| 28,858 |
| 28,952 |
| 28,757 |
| ||||
Effect of dilutive securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Stock options |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| ||||
Restricted stock |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Weighted average number of common shares and dilutive potential common shares |
| 29,017 |
| 28,858 |
| 28,952 |
| 28,757 |
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Basic (loss) earnings per common share |
| $ | (1.45 | ) | $ | 0.35 |
| $ | (0.80 | ) | $ | 0.96 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Diluted (loss) earnings per common share |
| $ | (1.45 | ) | $ | 0.35 |
| $ | (0.80 | ) | $ | 0.96 |
|
(1) Net losses are not allocated to preferred shareholders.
The average shares listed below were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per common share because to do so would have been anti-dilutive for the period presented:
|
| Three Months Ended |
| Nine Months Ended |
| ||||
|
| September 30 |
| September 30 |
| ||||
|
| 2010 |
| 2009 |
| 2010 |
| 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options |
| 225 |
| 243 |
| 225 |
| 243 |
|
Restricted shares |
| 212 |
| 344 |
| 212 |
| 344 |
|
Note 8. Segment Information
The following table sets forth information about our reportable segments:
|
|
|
| Job Corps |
| Employment |
|
|
|
|
| |||||
|
| Community |
| Training |
| Training |
| All |
| Consolidated |
| |||||
Three months ended September 30: |
| Services |
| Services |
| Services |
| Other (1) |
| Totals |
| |||||
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Revenues |
| $ | 298,872 |
| $ | 28,890 |
| $ | 67,222 |
| $ | 8,691 |
| $ | 403,675 |
|
Operating (loss) income (2) |
| (16,090 | ) | 2,299 |
| 4,720 |
| (38,396 | ) | (47,467 | ) | |||||
Total assets |
| 603,349 |
| 21,307 |
| 99,449 |
| 67,881 |
| 791,986 |
| |||||
Capital expenditures |
| 1,212 |
| — |
| 48 |
| 958 |
| 2,218 |
| |||||
Depreciation and amortization |
| 3,248 |
| — |
| 666 |
| 2,592 |
| 6,506 |
| |||||
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Revenues |
| $ | 292,138 |
| $ | 31,966 |
| $ | 61,167 |
| $ | 10,566 |
| $ | 395,837 |
|
Operating income |
| 30,747 |
| 2,241 |
| 5,009 |
| (15,371 | ) | 22,626 |
| |||||
Total assets |
| 617,689 |
| 38,249 |
| 152,546 |
| 118,905 |
| 927,389 |
| |||||
Capital expenditures |
| 2,274 |
| — |
| 660 |
| 2,469 |
| 5,403 |
| |||||
Depreciation and amortization |
| 2,859 |
| — |
| 611 |
| 3,034 |
| 6,504 |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Nine months ended September 30: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Revenues |
| $ | 880,114 |
| $ | 90,008 |
| $ | 190,247 |
| $ | 29,309 |
| $ | 1,189,678 |
|
Operating income (loss) (2) |
| 39,895 |
| 6,513 |
| 14,080 |
| (68,436 | ) | (7,948 | ) | |||||
Capital expenditures |
| 3,948 |
| — |
| 595 |
| 2,394 |
| 6,937 |
| |||||
Depreciation and amortization |
| 9,345 |
| — |
| 1,964 |
| 7,962 |
| 19,271 |
| |||||
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Revenues |
| $ | 864,188 |
| $ | 113,378 |
| $ | 175,457 |
| $ | 38,904 |
| $ | 1,191,927 |
|
Operating income |
| 87,604 |
| 8,346 |
| 12,611 |
| (45,207 | ) | 63,354 |
| |||||
Capital expenditures |
| 6,748 |
| — |
| 1,320 |
| 4,586 |
| 12,654 |
| |||||
Depreciation and amortization |
| 8,342 |
| — |
| 1,833 |
| 9,483 |
| 19,658 |
|
(1) All Other is comprised of our international operations, schools and corporate general and administrative expenses.
(2) Operating income includes an estimated $65.6 million goodwill impairment charge, with $46.9 million related to our Community Services segment and $18.7 million related to our All Other segment.
Note 9. Pending Transaction
On September 6, 2010, the Company entered into a definitive agreement with an entity sponsored by Onex Partners III, L.P. (“Onex”), an affiliate of Onex Corporation. Under the terms of the agreement, Onex would acquire all of the outstanding shares of ResCare common stock not owned by Onex affiliates or participating members of ResCare’s management for $13.25 per share in cash (“Onex Transaction”). Affiliates of Onex currently own common and preferred stock representing approximately 24.9% of the Company’s outstanding common stock, assuming conversion of the preferred stock.
The definitive agreement provides that Onex will conduct a tender offer to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock. The tender offer is subject to a non-waivable condition that a majority of the public, non-Onex shares be tendered. There is no financing condition to consummate the transaction. The transaction is also subject to the satisfaction of other customary closing conditions.
The tender offer commenced on September 22, 2010, and will expire at 5 p.m. on November 5, 2010, unless extended in accordance with the terms of the definitive agreement and applicable law. Following the consummation of the tender offer, Onex would acquire any remaining public shares for $13.25 per share in cash through a statutory share exchange.
Officers of the Company, who together currently own approximately 1% of its outstanding shares, have agreed to exchange their shares for equity interests in the sponsored purchasing entity in lieu of receiving cash consideration for their shares. These shares are not included in the public, non-Onex shares. The officer agreements will terminate if the definitive agreement terminates.
Note 10. Fair Value
The following table presents the fair value for those assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis:
|
|
|
| Quoted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
|
|
|
| Prices |
| Other |
|
|
|
|
| |||||
|
| Fair Value |
| in Active |
| Observable |
| Unobservable |
| Total |
| |||||
|
| At |
| Markets |
| Inputs |
| Inputs |
| Gains / |
| |||||
|
| 09/30/10 |
| Level 1 (a) |
| Level 2 (b) |
| Level 3 (c) |
| (Losses) |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Goodwill |
| $ | 354,262 |
| $ | — |
| $ | — |
| $ | 354,262 |
| $ | (65,577 | ) |
The three levels of hierarchy are:
(a) Level 1 Quoted prices in active markets for identified assets or liabilities.
(b) Level 2 Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability.
(c) Level 3 Unobservable inputs used in valuations in which there is little market activity for the asset or liability at the measurement date.
Fair value measurements of assets or liabilities are assigned a level within the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. We utilize the market and income approaches to measure fair value for our goodwill. The market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities, and therefore is classified as Level 3. The income approach uses valuation techniques to convert future amounts to a single present amount, and therefore is classified as Level 3.
In accordance with the provisions of ASC 350, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other, goodwill with a carrying amount of $419.9 million was written down to its estimated implied fair value of $354.3 million, resulting in an estimated impairment charge of $65.6 million, which was included in earnings for the period.
Note 11. Legal Proceedings
ResCare, or its affiliates, are parties to various legal and/or administrative proceedings arising out of the operation of our facilities and programs and arising in the ordinary course of business. We do not believe the ultimate liability, if any, for these proceedings or claims, individually or in the aggregate, in excess of amounts already provided, will have a material adverse effect on our condensed consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
In April 2010, Res-Care, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiary, Res-Care New Mexico, Inc. posted a $20.2 million appeal bond in Bernalillo County, New Mexico for the previously disclosed New Mexico State Court case styled Larry Selk, by and through his legal guardian, Rani Rubio v. Res-Care New Mexico, Inc., Res-Care, Inc., et al. In July 2010, upon motion by plaintiffs’ counsel, the trial judge required the bond to be increased by an additional $7.0 million to reflect five (5) years of possible interest instead of two (2) years on the previously reduced judgment, for a total appeal bond of $27.2 million. Res-Care, Inc. and Res-Care New Mexico, Inc. posted the additional appeal bond. The appeal bond is secured by a $7.2 million letter of credit and $20.0 million is unsecured.
There have been no other material developments in this case since we filed our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009. We, as well as the plaintiffs, have appealed and we will continue to defend
this matter vigorously. Although we have reserved for this self-insured matter, the amount of the reserve and related interest is less than the $15.5 million damages awarded plus any applicable post-judgment interest. In the event a new trial is not granted or the case is not settled, interest on any final judgment will be assessed at 15% per annum. We are accruing interest on the provision we have made in our condensed consolidated financial statements and are expensing costs associated with the bond as incurred. If our appeal to obtain a new trial or reduce the amount of the damages does not succeed, it could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and cash flows.
On September 24, 2010, the Company received a Civil Investigative Demand (“CID”) issued by the U.S. Department of Justice - Civil Division, Eastern District of Pennsylvania, pursuant to the False Claims Act. The CID requests that the Company provide documents and testimony related to allegations that the Company and/or its Arbor E&T unit may have violated the False Claims Act relating to claims for payment for services and requests for reimbursement submitted by Arbor’s Philadelphia Workforce Services center during the period from 2006 to present. The Company is currently in the process of evaluating the scope of the CID and its response. At this time, the Company can make no assurances as to the time or resources that will be needed to devote to this inquiry or its final outcome.
On September 22, 2010, a putative stockholder class action suit styled as Stanley Margolis v. Ralph Gronefeld, et al., Case No. 10-CI-6597, was filed in the Court of Jefferson County, Kentucky against ResCare, Onex and the members of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Individual Defendants”). The complaint generally alleges that the Individual Defendants breached their fiduciary duties in connection with the proposed Onex Transaction. In that regard, the complaint includes, among other things, allegations that the consideration to be received by ResCare’s shareholders is unfair and inadequate; that the proposed Onex Transaction employs a process which is unfair and inadequate and which has not been designed to maximize stockholder value; that the Share Exchange Agreement includes inappropriate deal protection devices such as “no shop,” matching rights, and termination fee provisions; that the Board may consider alternatives to the transaction but only under a limited set of circumstances, and that the combined effect of these provisions is to ensure that no competing offers will emerge for the Company. The complaint also alleges that the Individual Directors aided and abetted these alleged breaches of fiduciary duties. The complaint seeks class certification, certain forms of injunctive relief, including enjoining and rescinding the Onex Transaction, unspecified damages, and payment of plaintiff’s attorney’s costs and fees.
Note 12. Noncontrolling Interests
In December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued ASC 810, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements, (ASC 810). ASC 810 applies to all companies that prepare consolidated financial statements but only affects companies that have a noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary or that deconsolidate a subsidiary. As of September 30, 2010, ResCare held a 66.7% interest in Rest Assured LLC, a limited liability company comprised of public and private organizations providing remote monitoring services for persons with disabilities and the elderly. In February 2010, we acquired the remaining 19% interest in ResCare Maatwerk B.V., which had previously been included in noncontrolling interests. ASC 810 clarifies that noncontrolling interests be reported as a component separate from the parent’s equity and that changes in the parent’s ownership interest in a subsidiary be recorded as equity transactions if the parent retains its controlling interest in the subsidiary. The statement also requires consolidated net income to include amounts attributable to both the parent and the noncontrolling interest on the face of the income statement. In addition, ASC 810 requires a parent to recognize a gain or loss in net income on the date the parent deconsolidates a subsidiary, or ceases to have a controlling financial interest in a subsidiary.
Noncontrolling interests as of December 31, 2009 |
| $ | (855 | ) |
Consolidation of noncontrolling interest acquired |
| 745 |
| |
Net loss – noncontrolling interests |
| (156 | ) | |
Noncontrolling interest as of September 30, 2010 |
| $ | (266 | ) |
Note 13. Impact of Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
We do not believe there are any new accounting pronouncements that have been issued that might have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.
Note 14. Subsidiary Guarantors
The Senior Notes are jointly, severally, fully and unconditionally guaranteed by our 100% owned U.S. subsidiaries. There are no restrictions on our ability to obtain funds from our U.S. subsidiaries by dividends or other means. The following are condensed consolidating financial statements of our company, including the guarantors. This information is provided pursuant to Rule 3 – 10 of Regulation S-X in lieu of separate financial statements of each subsidiary guaranteeing the Senior Notes. The following condensed consolidating financial statements present the balance sheet, statement of income and cash flows of (i) Res-Care, Inc. (in each case, reflecting investments in its consolidated subsidiaries under the equity method of accounting), (ii) the guarantor subsidiaries, (iii) the non-guarantor subsidiaries, and (iv) the eliminations necessary to arrive at the information for our company on a consolidated basis. The condensed consolidating financial statements should be read in conjunction with the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.
RES-CARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
September 30, 2010
(In thousands)
|
|
|
| Guarantor |
| Non-Guarantor |
|
|
| Consolidated |
| |||||
|
| ResCare, Inc. |
| Subsidiaries |
| Subsidiaries |
| Eliminations |
| Total |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
| $ | (4,444 | ) | $ | 12,571 |
| $ | 2,353 |
| $ | — |
| $ | 10,480 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
| 31,902 |
| 191,697 |
| 3,914 |
| — |
| 227,513 |
| |||||
Refundable income taxes |
| 1,726 |
| — |
| 5 |
| — |
| 1,731 |
| |||||
Deferred income taxes |
| 15,917 |
| — |
| 25 |
| — |
| 15,942 |
| |||||
Non-trade receivables |
| 898 |
| 1,509 |
| 508 |
| — |
| 2,915 |
| |||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
| 10,256 |
| 9,209 |
| 445 |
| — |
| 19,910 |
| |||||
Total current assets |
| 56,255 |
| 214,986 |
| 7,250 |
| — |
| 278,491 |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Property and equipment, net |
| 30,170 |
| 42,325 |
| 666 |
| — |
| 73,161 |
| |||||
Goodwill |
| (20,115 | ) | 384,197 |
| 6,858 |
| — |
| 370,940 |
| |||||
Other intangible assets, net |
| 6,428 |
| 41,626 |
| 3,253 |
| — |
| 51,307 |
| |||||
Investment in subsidiaries |
| 745,477 |
| 41,794 |
| 80,267 |
| (867,538 | ) | — |
| |||||
Other assets |
| 12,668 |
| 5,230 |
| 189 |
| — |
| 18,087 |
| |||||
|
| $ | 830,883 |
| $ | 730,158 |
| $ | 98,483 |
| $ | (867,538 | ) | $ | 791,986 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Trade accounts payable |
| $ | 24,954 |
| $ | 21,342 |
| $ | 1,357 |
| $ | — |
| $ | 47,653 |
|
Accrued expenses |
| 56,588 |
| 65,398 |
| 569 |
| — |
| 122,555 |
| |||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
| — |
| 3,088 |
| 3,641 |
| — |
| 6,729 |
| |||||
Current portion of obligations under capital leases |
| 9 |
| 84 |
| — |
| — |
| 93 |
| |||||
Accrued income taxes |
| (176 | ) | — |
| 262 |
| — |
| 86 |
| |||||
Total current liabilities |
| 81,375 |
| 89,912 |
| 5,829 |
| — |
| 177,116 |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Intercompany |
| 140,972 |
| (139,805 | ) | (1,167 | ) | — |
| — |
| |||||
Long-term liabilities |
| 37,696 |
| 2,158 |
| 202 |
| — |
| 40,056 |
| |||||
Long-term debt |
| 149,584 |
| 2,143 |
| — |
| — |
| 151,727 |
| |||||
Obligations under capital leases |
| — |
| 453 |
| — |
| — |
| 453 |
| |||||
Deferred gains |
| 1,053 |
| 1,383 |
| — |
| — |
| 2,436 |
| |||||
Deferred income taxes |
| 10,332 |
| — |
| (5 | ) | — |
| 10,327 |
| |||||
Total liabilities |
| 421,012 |
| (43,756 | ) | 4,859 |
| — |
| 382,115 |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Total shareholders’ equity |
| 409,871 |
| 773,914 |
| 93,624 |
| (867,538 | ) | 409,871 |
| |||||
|
| $ | 830,883 |
| $ | 730,158 |
| $ | 98,483 |
| $ | (867,538 | ) | $ | 791,986 |
|
RES-CARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
December 31, 2009
(In thousands)
|
|
|
| Guarantor |
| Non-Guarantor |
|
|
| Consolidated |
| |||||
|
| ResCare, Inc. |
| Subsidiaries |
| Subsidiaries |
| Eliminations |
| Total |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
| $ | 6,763 |
| $ | 4,655 |
| $ | 9,254 |
| $ | — |
| $ | 20,672 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
| 38,042 |
| 171,280 |
| 2,028 |
| — |
| 211,350 |
| |||||
Refundable income taxes |
| 3,963 |
| — |
| (11 | ) | — |
| 3,952 |
| |||||
Deferred income taxes |
| 22,853 |
| — |
| 26 |
| — |
| 22,879 |
| |||||
Non-trade receivables |
| 509 |
| 3,295 |
| 156 |
| — |
| 3,960 |
| |||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
| 9,266 |
| 8,064 |
| 431 |
| — |
| 17,761 |
| |||||
Total current assets |
| 81,396 |
| 187,294 |
| 11,884 |
| — |
| 280,574 |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Property and equipment, net |
| 34,561 |
| 45,994 |
| 792 |
| — |
| 81,347 |
| |||||
Goodwill |
| 31,619 |
| 369,480 |
| 21,527 |
| — |
| 422,626 |
| |||||
Other intangible assets |
| 7,111 |
| 34,811 |
| 3,920 |
| — |
| 45,842 |
| |||||
Investment in subsidiaries |
| 599,992 |
| 41,794 |
| 80,255 |
| (722,041 | ) | — |
| |||||
Other assets |
| 9,315 |
| 5,034 |
| 202 |
| — |
| 14,551 |
| |||||
|
| $ | 763,994 |
| $ | 684,407 |
| $ | 118,580 |
| $ | (722,041 | ) | $ | 844,940 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Trade accounts payable |
| $ | 23,559 |
| $ | 19,527 |
| $ | 1,416 |
| $ | — |
| $ | 44,502 |
|
Accrued expenses |
| 53,711 |
| 54,669 |
| 1,020 |
| — |
| 109,400 |
| |||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
| — |
| 1,688 |
| 1,192 |
| — |
| 2,880 |
| |||||
Current portion of obligations under capital leases |
| 14 |
| 150 |
| — |
| — |
| 164 |
| |||||
Accrued income taxes |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| |||||
Total current liabilities |
| 77,284 |
| 76,034 |
| 3,628 |
| — |
| 156,946 |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Intercompany |
| 5,367 |
| (10,247 | ) | 4,880 |
| — |
| — |
| |||||
Long-term liabilities |
| 32,937 |
| 1,949 |
| 206 |
| — |
| 35,092 |
| |||||
Long-term debt |
| 193,481 |
| 1,559 |
| — |
| — |
| 195,040 |
| |||||
Obligations under capital leases |
| 6 |
| 1,147 |
| — |
| — |
| 1,153 |
| |||||
Deferred gains |
| 1,377 |
| 1,795 |
| — |
| — |
| 3,172 |
| |||||
Deferred income taxes |
| 20,817 |
| — |
| (5 | ) | — |
| 20,812 |
| |||||
Total liabilities |
| 331,269 |
| 72,237 |
| 8,709 |
| — |
| 412,215 |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Total shareholders’ equity |
| 432,725 |
| 612,170 |
| 109,871 |
| (722,041 | ) | 432,725 |
| |||||
|
| $ | 763,994 |
| $ | 684,407 |
| $ | 118,580 |
| $ | (722,041 | ) | $ | 844,940 |
|
RES-CARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
Three Months Ended September 30, 2010
(In thousands)
|
|
|
| Guarantor |
| Non-Guarantor |
|
|
| Consolidated |
| |||||
|
| ResCare, Inc. |
| Subsidiaries |
| Subsidiaries |
| Eliminations |
| Total |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Revenues |
| $ | 61,569 |
| $ | 336,775 |
| $ | 5,331 |
| $ | — |
| $ | 403,675 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Operating expenses |
| 118,428 |
| 312,079 |
| 20,635 |
| — |
| 451,142 |
| |||||
Operating (loss) income |
| (56,859 | ) | 24,696 |
| (15,304 | ) | — |
| (47,467 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Other expenses (income): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Interest, net |
| 4,792 |
| (13 | ) | 67 |
| — |
| 4,846 |
| |||||
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries |
| (29,623 | ) | — |
| — |
| 29,623 |
| — |
| |||||
Total other expenses (income) |
| (24,831 | ) | (13 | ) | 67 |
| 29,623 |
| 4,846 |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
(Loss) income before income taxes |
| (32,028 | ) | 24,709 |
| (15,371 | ) | (29,623 | ) | (52,313 | ) | |||||
Income tax expense (benefit) |
| 9,939 |
| (20,905 | ) | 620 |
| — |
| (10,346 | ) | |||||
Net (loss) income – including noncontrolling interests |
| (41,967 | ) | 45,614 |
| (15,991 | ) | (29,623 | ) | (41,967 | ) | |||||
Net loss – noncontrolling interests |
| — |
| (33 | ) | — |
| — |
| (33 | ) | |||||
Net (loss) income – Res-Care, Inc. |
| $ | (41,967 | ) | $ | 45,647 |
| $ | (15,991 | ) | $ | (29,623 | ) | $ | (41,934 | ) |
RES-CARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010
(In thousands)
|
|
|
| Guarantor |
| Non-Guarantor |
|
|
| Consolidated |
| |||||
|
| ResCare, Inc. |
| Subsidiaries |
| Subsidiaries |
| Eliminations |
| Total |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Revenues |
| $ | 192,136 |
| $ | 980,723 |
| $ | 16,819 |
| $ | — |
| $ | 1,189,678 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Operating expenses |
| 259,956 |
| 905,194 |
| 32,476 |
| — |
| 1,197,626 |
| |||||
Operating (loss) income |
| (67,820 | ) | 75,529 |
| (15,657 | ) | — |
| (7,948 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Other expenses (income): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Interest, net |
| 14,474 |
| (44 | ) | 183 |
| — |
| 14,613 |
| |||||
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries |
| (61,417 | ) | — |
| — |
| 61,417 |
| — |
| |||||
Total other expenses (income) |
| (46,943 | ) | (44 | ) | 183 |
| 61,417 |
| 14,613 |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
(Loss) income before income taxes |
| (20,877 | ) | 75,573 |
| (15,840 | ) | (61,417 | ) | (22,561 | ) | |||||
Income tax expense (benefit) |
| 2,320 |
| (2,131 | ) | 447 |
| — |
| 636 |
| |||||
Net (loss) income – including noncontrolling interests |
| (23,197 | ) | 77,704 |
| (16,287 | ) | (61,417 | ) | (23,197 | ) | |||||
Net loss – noncontrolling interests |
| — |
| (114 | ) | (42 | ) | — |
| (156 | ) | |||||
Net (loss) income – Res-Care, Inc. |
| $ | (23,197 | ) | $ | 77,818 |
| $ | (16,245 | ) | $ | (61,417 | ) | $ | (23,041 | ) |
RES-CARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF INCOME
Three Months Ended September 30, 2009
(In thousands)
|
|
|
| Guarantor |
| Non-Guarantor |
|
|
| Consolidated |
| |||||
|
| ResCare, Inc. |
| Subsidiaries |
| Subsidiaries |
| Eliminations |
| Total |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Revenues |
| $ | 66,990 |
| $ | 321,846 |
| $ | 7,001 |
| $ | — |
| $ | 395,837 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Operating expenses |
| 70,313 |
| 295,331 |
| 7,567 |
| — |
| 373,211 |
| |||||
Operating (loss) income |
| (3,323 | ) | 26,515 |
| (566 | ) | — |
| 22,626 |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Other (income) expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Interest, net |
| 3,919 |
| (6 | ) | 59 |
| — |
| 3,972 |
| |||||
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries |
| (15,977 | ) | — |
| — |
| 15,977 |
| — |
| |||||
Total other (income) expenses |
| (12,058 | ) | (6 | ) | 59 |
| 15,977 |
| 3,972 |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations, before income taxes |
| 8,735 |
| 26,521 |
| (625 | ) | (15,977 | ) | 18,654 |
| |||||
Income tax (benefit) expense |
| (2,761 | ) | 10,158 |
| (239 | ) | — |
| 7,158 |
| |||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
| 11,496 |
| 16,363 |
| (386 | ) | (15,977 | ) | 11,496 |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Net income (loss) – including noncontrolling interests |
| 11,496 |
| 16,363 |
| (386 | ) | (15,977 | ) | 11,496 |
| |||||
Net loss – noncontrolling interests |
| — |
| (37 | ) | (122 | ) | — |
| (159 | ) | |||||
Net income (loss) – Res-Care, Inc. |
| $ | 11,496 |
| $ | 16,400 |
| $ | (264 | ) | $ | (15,977 | ) | $ | 11,655 |
|
RES-CARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF INCOME
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009
(In thousands)
|
|
|
| Guarantor |
| Non-Guarantor |
|
|
| Consolidated |
| |||||
|
| ResCare, Inc. |
| Subsidiaries |
| Subsidiaries |
| Eliminations |
| Total |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Revenues |
| $ | 221,572 |
| $ | 952,606 |
| $ | 17,749 |
| $ | — |
| $ | 1,191,927 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Operating expenses |
| 234,960 |
| 874,158 |
| 19,455 |
| — |
| 1,128,573 |
| |||||
Operating (loss) income |
| (13,388 | ) | 78,448 |
| (1,706 | ) | — |
| 63,354 |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Other (income) expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Interest, net |
| 12,432 |
| (39 | ) | 82 |
| — |
| 12,475 |
| |||||
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries |
| (47,947 | ) | — |
| — |
| 47,947 |
| — |
| |||||
Total other (income) expenses |
| (35,515 | ) | (39 | ) | 82 |
| 47,947 |
| 12,475 |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations, before income taxes |
| 22,127 |
| 78,487 |
| (1,788 | ) | (47,947 | ) | 50,879 |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Income tax (benefit) expense |
| (9,648 | ) | 29,422 |
| (670 | ) | — |
| 19,104 |
| |||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
| 31,775 |
| 49,065 |
| (1,118 | ) | (47,947 | ) | 31,775 |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Net income (loss) – including noncontrolling interests |
| 31,775 |
| 49,065 |
| (1,118 | ) | (47,947 | ) | 31,775 |
| |||||
Net loss – noncontrolling interests |
| — |
| (110 | ) | (468 | ) | — |
| (578 | ) | |||||
Net income (loss) – Res-Care, Inc. |
| $ | 31,775 |
| $ | 49,175 |
| $ | (650 | ) | $ | (47,947 | ) | $ | 32,353 |
|
RES-CARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010
(In thousands)
|
|
|
| Guarantor |
| Non-Guarantor |
|
|
| Consolidated |
| |||||
|
| ResCare, Inc. |
| Subsidiaries |
| Subsidiaries |
| Eliminations |
| Total |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Net (loss) income – including noncontrolling interests |
| $ | (23,197 | ) | $ | 77,704 |
| $ | (16,287 | ) | $ | (61,417 | ) | $ | (23,197 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income, including noncontrolling interests, to cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Depreciation and amortization |
| 8,158 |
| 10,373 |
| 740 |
| — |
| 19,271 |
| |||||
Goodwill impairment charge |
| 51,734 |
| — |
| 13,843 |
| — |
| 65,577 |
| |||||
Amortization of discount and deferred debt issuance costs on notes |
| 1,340 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 1,340 |
| |||||
Share-based compensation |
| 2,224 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 2,224 |
| |||||
Deferred income taxes, net |
| (3,549 | ) | — |
| 1 |
| — |
| (3,548 | ) | |||||
Excess tax expense from exercise of stock options |
| 583 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 583 |
| |||||
Provision for losses on accounts receivable |
| — |
| 5,402 |
| — |
| — |
| 5,402 |
| |||||
Loss on sale of assets |
| — |
| 12 |
| — |
| — |
| 12 |
| |||||
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries |
| (61,417 | ) | — |
| — |
| 61,417 |
| — |
| |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities |
| 149,960 |
| (143,417 | ) | (7,573 | ) | — |
| (1,030 | ) | |||||
Cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
| 125,836 |
| (49,926 | ) | (9,276 | ) | — |
| 66,634 |
| |||||
Investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Purchases of property and equipment |
| (3,084 | ) | (3,784 | ) | (69 | ) | — |
| (6,937 | ) | |||||
Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired |
| — |
| (21,213 | ) | — |
| — |
| (21,213 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from sale of assets |
| — |
| 306 |
| — |
| — |
| 306 |
| |||||
Cash used in investing activities |
| (3,084 | ) | (24,691 | ) | (69 | ) | — |
| (27,844 | ) | |||||
Financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Long-term debt (repayments) borrowings |
| (2,391 | ) | 3,477 |
| — |
| — |
| 1,086 |
| |||||
Short-term repayments-three months or less, net |
| (41,517 | ) | (4,932 | ) | 2,449 |
| — |
| (44,000 | ) | |||||
Payments on obligations under capital leases |
| — |
| (73 | ) | — |
| — |
| (73 | ) | |||||
Debt issuance costs |
| (4,519 | ) | — |
| — |
| — |
| (4,519 | ) | |||||
Net payments relating to intercompany financing |
| (84,068 | ) | 84,040 |
| 28 |
| — |
| — |
| |||||
Excess tax expense from share-based compensation |
| (583 | ) | — |
| — |
| — |
| (583 | ) | |||||
Employee withholding payments on share-based compensation |
| (881 | ) | — |
| — |
| — |
| (881 | ) | |||||
Cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
| (133,959 | ) | 82,512 |
| 2,477 |
| — |
| (48,970 | ) | |||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
| — |
| 21 |
| (33 | ) | — |
| (12 | ) | |||||
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
| (11,207 | ) | 7,916 |
| (6,901 | ) | — |
| (10,192 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
| 6,763 |
| 4,655 |
| 9,254 |
| — |
| 20,672 |
| |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
| $ | (4,444 | ) | $ | 12,571 |
| $ | 2,353 |
| $ | — |
| $ | 10,480 |
|
RES-CARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009
(In thousands)
|
|
|
| Guarantor |
| Non-Guarantor |
|
|
| Consolidated |
| |||||
|
| ResCare, Inc. |
| Subsidiaries |
| Subsidiaries |
| Eliminations |
| Total |
| |||||
Operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Net income (loss)–including noncontrolling interests |
| $ | 31,775 |
| $ | 49,065 |
| $ | (1,118 | ) | $ | (47,947 | ) | $ | 31,775 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by (used in) operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Depreciation and amortization |
| 8,662 |
| 9,255 |
| 1,741 |
| — |
| 19,658 |
| |||||
Amortization of discount and deferred debt issuance costs on notes |
| 909 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 909 |
| |||||
Share-based compensation |
| 3,413 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 3,413 |
| |||||
Deferred income tax expense |
| 7,385 |
| — |
| (1 | ) | — |
| 7,384 |
| |||||
Provision for losses on accounts receivable |
| — |
| 5,666 |
| — |
| — |
| 5,666 |
| |||||
Gain on purchase of business |
| — |
| (559 | ) | — |
| — |
| (559 | ) | |||||
Loss on sale of assets |
| — |
| 248 |
| — |
| — |
| 248 |
| |||||
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries |
| (47,947 | ) | — |
| — |
| 47,947 |
| — |
| |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities |
| 134,045 |
| (124,776 | ) | (10,815 | ) | — |
| (1,546 | ) | |||||
Cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
| 138,242 |
| (61,101 | ) | (10,193 | ) | — |
| 66,948 |
| |||||
Investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Purchases of property and equipment |
| (5,554 | ) | (6,797 | ) | (303 | ) | — |
| (12,654 | ) | |||||
Acquisitions of businesses |
| — |
| (17,994 | ) | — |
| — |
| (17,994 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from sale of assets |
| — |
| 169 |
| — |
| — |
| 169 |
| |||||
Cash used in investing activities |
| (5,554 | ) | (24,622 | ) | (303 | ) | — |
| (30,479 | ) | |||||
Financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Long-term debt (repayments) borrowings |
| (2,205 | ) | 1,224 |
| — |
| — |
| (981 | ) | |||||
Short-term (repayments) borrowings – three months or less, net |
| (41,501 | ) | (2,934 | ) | 635 |
| — |
| (43,800 | ) | |||||
Payments on obligations under capital leases, net |
| — |
| (70 | ) | — |
| — |
| (70 | ) | |||||
Debt issuance costs |
| (38 | ) | — |
| — |
| — |
| (38 | ) | |||||
Net payments relating to intercompany financing |
| (90,164 | ) | 85,679 |
| 4,485 |
| — |
| — |
| |||||
Proceeds received from exercise of stock options |
| 415 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 415 |
| |||||
Employee withholding payments on share-based compensation |
| (1,302 | ) | — |
| — |
| — |
| (1,302 | ) | |||||
Cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
| (134,795 | ) | 83,899 |
| 5,120 |
| — |
| (45,776 | ) | |||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
| — |
| 272 |
| 118 |
| — |
| 390 |
| |||||
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
| (2,107 | ) | (1,552 | ) | (5,258 | ) | — |
| (8,917 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
| 146 |
| 4,048 |
| 9,400 |
| — |
| 13,594 |
| |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
| $ | (1,961 | ) | $ | 2,496 |
| $ | 4,142 |
| $ | — |
| $ | 4,677 |
|
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Management’s Discussion and Analysis (MD&A) is intended to help the reader understand ResCare’s financial performance and condition. MD&A complements, and should be read in conjunction with, our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the accompanying notes. All references in MD&A to “ResCare”, “our company”, “we”, “us”, or “our” mean Res-Care, Inc. and unless the context otherwise requires, its consolidated subsidiaries.
Preliminary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Statements in this report that are not statements of historical fact constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. In addition, we expect to make such forward-looking statements in future filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, in press releases, and in oral and written statements made by us or with our approval. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: (1) projections of revenues, income or loss, earnings or loss per share, capital structure and other financial items; (2) statements of plans and objectives of ResCare or our management or Board of Directors; (3) statements of future actions or economic performance, including development activities; (4) statements of assumptions underlying such statements; and (5) statements about the limitations on the effectiveness of controls. Words such as “believes”, “anticipates”, “expects”, “intends”, “plans”, “targets”, and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements but are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements.
Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those in such statements. Some of the events or circumstances that could cause actual results to differ from those discussed in the forward-looking statements are discussed in the “Risk Factors” section in Part II, Item 1A of this Report and in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Such forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which such statements are made, and we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date on which such statement is made.
Overview of Our Business
We receive revenues primarily from the delivery of residential, training, educational and support services to various populations with special needs. Our programs include an array of services provided in both residential and non-residential settings for adults and youths with intellectual, cognitive or other developmental disabilities, and youths who have special educational or support needs, are from disadvantaged backgrounds, or have severe emotional disorders, including some who have entered the juvenile justice system. We also offer, through drop-in or live-in services, personal care, meal preparation, housekeeping, transportation and some skilled nursing care to the elderly in their own homes. Additionally, we provide services to transition welfare recipients, young people and people who have been laid off or have special barriers to employment, into the workforce and become productive employees.
We have three reportable operating segments: (i) Community Services, (ii) Job Corps Training Services and (iii) Employment Training Services. Management’s discussion and analysis of each segment is included below. Further information regarding our segments is included in the notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. Before the end of 2010, we will be changing our reportable operating segments to: (i) Residential Services, (ii) HomeCare, (iii) Youth Services and (iv) Workforce Services. Residential Services will primarily include services for individuals with intellectual, cognitive or other developmental disabilities in our group home settings. HomeCare will primarily include periodic in-home care services to the elderly, as well as persons with disabilities. Youth Services consists of our Job Corps centers, a variety of youth programs including foster care, alternative education programs and charter schools. Workforce Services is comprised of our domestic and international job training and placement programs that assist welfare recipients and disadvantaged job seekers in finding employment and improving their career prospects.
Revenues for our Community Services operations are derived primarily from state Medicaid programs, other government agencies, commercial insurance companies and from management contracts with private operators, generally not-for-profit providers, who contract with state government agencies and are also reimbursed under the Medicaid program. Our services include social, functional and vocational skills training, supported employment and emotional and psychological counseling for individuals with intellectual or other disabilities. We also provide respite, therapeutic and other services to individuals with special needs and to older people in their homes. These services are provided on an as-needed basis or hourly basis through our periodic in-home services programs that are reimbursed on a unit-of-service basis.
Reimbursement varies by state and service type, and may be based on a variety of methods including flat-rate, cost-based reimbursement, per person per diem, or unit-of-service basis. Generally, rates are adjusted annually based upon historical costs experienced by us and by other service providers, or economic conditions and their impact on state budgets. At facilities and programs where we are the provider of record, we are directly reimbursed under state Medicaid programs for services we provide and such revenues are affected by occupancy levels. At most facilities and programs that we operate pursuant to management contracts, the management fee is negotiated with the provider of record. Through ResCare HomeCare, we also provide in-home services to seniors on a private pay basis. We are concentrating growth efforts in the home care private pay business to further diversify our revenue streams.
We operate vocational training centers under the federal Job Corps program administered by the Department of Labor (DOL) through our Job Corps Training Services operations. Under Job Corps contracts, we are reimbursed for direct facility and program costs related to Job Corps center operations, allowable indirect costs for general and administrative costs, plus a predetermined management fee. The management fee takes the form of a fixed contractual amount plus a computed amount based on certain performance criteria. All of such amounts are reflected as revenue, and all such direct costs are reflected as facility and program costs. Final determination of amounts due under Job Corps contracts is subject to audit and review by the DOL, and renewals and extension of Job Corps contracts are based in part on performance reviews.
We operate job training and placement programs that assist disadvantaged job seekers in finding employment and improving their career prospects through our Employment Training Services operations. These programs are administered under contracts with local and state governments. We are typically reimbursed for direct facility and program costs related to the job training centers, allowable indirect costs plus a fee for profit. The fee can take the form of a fixed contractual amount (rate or price) or be computed based on certain performance criteria. The contracts are funded by federal agencies, including the DOL and Department of Health and Human Services.
Outlook
We provide a variety of vital human services and derive a significant portion of our revenue from state and federal government sources. Historically, strong demand for the services we provide continues during cyclical economic downturns such as the ongoing crisis in the financial markets and general recessionary environment. Despite cost containment efforts, many states are dealing with budget deficits or shortfalls as a result of current economic conditions, including their Medicaid budgets that fund a significant portion of the services we provide.
Pending Transaction
On September 6, 2010, ResCare entered into a definitive agreement with an entity sponsored by Onex Partners III, L.P. (“Onex”), an affiliate of Onex Corporation. Under the terms of the agreement, Onex would acquire all of our outstanding shares of common stock not owned by Onex affiliates or participating members of our management for $13.25 per share in cash (“Onex Transaction”). Affiliates of Onex currently own shares of our common and preferred stock representing approximately 24.9% of our outstanding common stock, assuming conversion of the preferred stock.
The definitive agreement provides that Onex will conduct a tender offer to purchase shares of our common stock. The tender offer is subject to a non-waivable condition that a majority of the public, non-Onex shares be tendered. There is no financing condition to consummate the transaction. The transaction is also subject to the satisfaction of other customary closing conditions. The tender offer commenced on September 22, 2010, and will expire at 5 p.m. on November 5, 2010, unless extended. Following the consummation of the tender offer, Onex would acquire any remaining public shares for $13.25 per share in cash through a statutory share exchange.
ResCare officers who together currently own approximately 1% of our outstanding shares have agreed to exchange their shares for equity interests in the sponsored purchasing entity in lieu of receiving cash consideration for their shares. These shares are not included in the public, non-Onex shares. The officer agreements will terminate if the definitive agreement terminates.
Application of Critical Accounting Policies
Our discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of operations are based upon our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP). The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts and related disclosures of commitments and contingencies. We rely on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances to make judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
We continually review our accounting policies and financial information disclosures. A summary of our more significant accounting policies that require the use of estimates and judgments in preparing the financial statements was provided in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Management has discussed the development, selection, and application of our critical accounting policies with our Audit Committee. During the first nine months of 2010, there were no material changes in the critical accounting policies and assumptions.
Results of Operations
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| Three Months Ended |
| Nine Months Ended |
| ||||||||
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| September 30 |
| September 30 |
| ||||||||
|
| 2010 |
| 2009 |
| 2010 |
| 2009 |
| ||||
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| (Dollars in thousands) |
| ||||||||||
Revenues: |
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| ||||
Community Services |
| $ | 298,872 |
| $ | 292,138 |
| $ | 880,114 |
| $ | 864,188 |
|
Job Corps Training Services |
| 28,890 |
| 31,966 |
| 90,008 |
| 113,378 |
| ||||
Employment Training Services |
| 67,222 |
| 61,167 |
| 190,247 |
| 175,457 |
| ||||
Other (2) |
| 8,691 |
| 10,566 |
| 29,309 |
| 38,904 |
| ||||
Consolidated |
| $ | 403,675 |
| $ | 395,837 |
| $ | 1,189,678 |
| $ | 1,191,927 |
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Operating (loss) income: |
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| ||||
Community Services (1) |
| $ | (16,090 | ) | $ | 30,747 |
| $ | 39,895 |
| $ | 87,604 |
|
Job Corps Training Services |
| 2,299 |
| 2,241 |
| 6,513 |
| 8,346 |
| ||||
Employment Training Services |
| 4,720 |
| 5,009 |
| 14,080 |
| 12,611 |
| ||||
Other (1) (2) |
| (20,653 | ) | (1,132 | ) | (20,725 | ) | (347 | ) | ||||
Total Operating Expenses (3) |
| (17,743 | ) | (14,239 | ) | (47,711 | ) | (44,860 | ) | ||||
Consolidated |
| $ | (47,467 | ) | $ | 22,626 |
| $ | (7,948 | ) | $ | 63,354 |
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Operating margin: |
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Community Services (1) |
| (5.4% | ) | 10.5% |
| 4.5% |
| 10.1% |
| ||||
Job Corps Training Services |
| 8.0% |
| 7.0% |
| 7.2% |
| 7.4% |
| ||||
Employment Training Services |
| 7.0% |
| 8.2% |
| 7.4% |
| 7.2% |
| ||||
Other (1) (2) |
| (237.6% | ) | (10.7% | ) | (70.7% | ) | (0.9% | ) | ||||
Total Operating Expenses (3) |
| (4.4% | ) | (3.6% | ) | (4.0% | ) | (3.8% | ) | ||||
Consolidated |
| (11.8% | ) | 5.7% |
| (0.7% | ) | 5.3% |
|
(1) Operating income and margin were negatively impacted in 2010 due to an estimated goodwill impairment charge of $65.6 million, of which $46.9 million related to Community Services and $18.7 million related to Other.
(2) Represents our international job training and placement agencies, as well as our charter and alternative education schools.
(3) Represents corporate general and administrative expenses, as well as other operating income and (expenses) related to the corporate office.
Consolidated
Consolidated revenues for the quarter ended September 30, 2010 increased $7.8 million, or 2.0%, over the same period in 2009. Consolidated revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, decreased $2.2 million, or 0.2% over the same period in 2009. Revenues are more fully described in the segment discussions.
Consolidated operating loss, which includes corporate general and administrative expenses, for the quarter ended September 30, 2010, was $47.5 million compared to operating income of $22.6 million over the same period in 2009. Consolidated operating margins were (11.8%) and 5.7% for the quarterly periods in 2010 and 2009, respectively. The decrease in operating income and margin primarily resulted from an estimated $65.6 million goodwill impairment charge, as well as higher professional fees in our corporate general and administration expenses.
Consolidated operating loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 was $7.9 million compared to operating income of $63.4 million for the same period in 2009. Consolidated operating margins were (0.7%) and 5.3% for the nine month periods in 2010 and 2009, respectively. The reductions in operating income and margin primarily relate to the estimated goodwill impairment charge and higher professional fees recorded in 2010.
Net interest expense increased $0.9 million for the third quarter of 2010 and $2.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, compared to the same periods in 2009. The increases were primarily attributable to higher costs resulting from our senior secured credit facility amendment in January 2010. Our effective income tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 was (2.8%) as compared to 37.5% over the same period in 2009. This decrease is primarily due to the estimated goodwill impairment charge recorded in 2010, for which we received tax benefit less than the statutory rate.
Community Services
Community Services revenues for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2010 increased $6.7 million and $15.9 million, or 2.3% and 1.8%, respectively, over the same periods in 2009. This increase was due primarily to acquisition growth, which was partially offset by rate and service cuts in certain states. Operating margin decreased from 10.5% in the third quarter of 2009 to (5.4%) in the same period in 2010 and from 10.1% to 4.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, and 2010, respectively, due primarily to an estimated $46.9 million goodwill impairment charge recorded in 2010, as well as higher incremental insurance costs and rate and service cuts in 2010.
Job Corps Training Services
Job Corps Training Services revenues for the quarter ended September 30, 2010 decreased $3.1 million, or 9.6%, over the third quarter of 2009, due primarily to the loss of the contract to operate the Phoenix center and the change from prime contractor to subcontractor at the Northlands center. Operating margin increased from 7.0% in the third quarter of 2009 to 8.0% in the same period in 2010 due primarily to higher general and administrative expenses in 2009.
Job Corps Training Services revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 decreased $23.4 million, or 20.6%, over the same period in 2009 due primarily to the loss of the Pittsburgh, Treasure Island and Phoenix contracts, as well as the change from prime contractor to subcontractor at the Northlands center. Operating margin decreased from 7.4% in the nine months ended September 30, 2009 to 7.2% in the same period in 2010, primarily due to higher insurance and professional services costs.
Employment Training Services
Employment Training Services revenues for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2010 increased $6.1 million and $14.8 million, or 9.9% and 8.4%, respectively, over the same periods in 2009, due primarily to volume increases in various contracts. Operating margin decreased from 8.2% in the third quarter of 2009 to 7.0% in the same period in 2010, due primarily to failure to meet contract benchmarks. Operating margin increased from 7.2% in the nine months ended September 30, 2009 to 7.4% in the same period in 2010, due primarily to the closeout of the previous Indiana workforce services sub-contract, which was partially offset by higher insurance related costs.
Other
A portion of our business is dedicated to alternative education and international job training and placement agencies. Revenues decreased from $10.6 million in the third quarter of 2009 to $8.7 million in the same period of 2010 and from $38.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 to $29.3 million in the same period of 2010, primarily due to lost contracts driven by cuts in state budgets for services provided by our Schools reporting unit and the ramping down of contracts in the International reporting unit. These cuts have forced some school districts to bring supports in-house or eliminate programs altogether. Operating loss increased from $1.1 million in the third quarter of 2009 to $20.7 million for the same period in 2010 and from $0.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 to $20.7 million in the same period in 2010, due primarily to an estimated $18.7 million goodwill impairment charge, in addition to lost contracts in our Schools reporting unit and higher costs associated with the transition of contracts in our operations in the United Kingdom.
After the elections in the United Kingdom in the beginning of 2010, all workforce providers were notified that the current contracts would expire in June 2011. The newly created “Work Programme” will offer workforce services providers the opportunity to bid on new contracts. This re-bid will delay our growth initiatives internationally.
Goodwill Impairment Charge
In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 350, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other (ASC 350), the Company is required to evaluate the carrying value of its goodwill for potential impairment at least annually as of year end or an interim basis if there are indicators of potential impairment.
During the third quarter of 2010, we updated our current and future year forecasts. The updated revenues and profits in the forecasts were negatively impacted by various contract losses, rate and service cuts by numerous states and other factors attributed to the general economic environment. We concluded that these factors were indicators of possible impairment of goodwill, requiring an interim impairment test during the quarter. We elected to perform the interim test on all five reporting units.
Under ASC 350, the test for, and measurement of, impairment of goodwill consists of two steps. In Step I, the initial test for potential impairment, the Company compares the fair value of each reporting unit to its carrying amount. Fair values were determined using a combination of an income approach and a market based approach. Based on this Step I evaluation, it was determined that the fair values of our Community Services, International and Schools reporting units were less than their carrying values, thus indicating potential impairment. The fair values of our Job Corps Training Services and Employment Training Services reporting units significantly exceeded their carrying values. In Step II, which is the measurement of the impairment, the fair value, as determined in Step I, is assigned to all of the assets and liabilities of the reporting unit as if the reporting unit had been acquired in a business combination at the date of the impairment test. The fair value of tangible net assets and both recognized and unrecognized intangible assets is deducted from the fair value of the reporting unit to determine the implied fair value of reporting unit goodwill. If the implied fair value of reporting unit goodwill is lower than its carrying amount, goodwill is impaired and written down to its implied fair value. Due to the complexity involved with identifying and properly valuing previously unrecognized intangibles assets, as required by Step II, the Company has yet to complete the Step II evaluation as of the date of these financials. In accordance with ASC 450, Contingencies, the Company determined that an impairment loss is probable and estimates that the range of potential goodwill impairment is from $65.6 million to $150.0 million.
As such, the Company recorded an estimated impairment charge during the third quarter of 2010 of $65.6 million. Accordingly, the net carrying values of goodwill in the Community Services, International and Schools reporting units were reduced $46.9 million, $13.8 million and $4.9 million, respectively. Once the Step II evaluation is completed, any revision to the estimated goodwill impairment charge will be recorded during the fourth quarter of 2010.
Total Operating Expenses
Total operating expenses represent corporate general and administrative expenses, as well as other operating income and expenses. Total operating expenses for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2010 increased $3.5 million and $2.9 million, respectively, over the same periods in 2009, primarily due to higher professional fees related to the Onex Transaction.
Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources
Total assets decreased $53.0 million, or 6.3%, at September 30, 2010 over balances at December 31, 2009. This was primarily due to the goodwill impairment charge, offset by an increase in accounts receivable.
Cash and cash equivalents were $10.5 million at September 30, 2010, as compared to $20.7 million at December 31, 2009. Cash provided from operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 was $66.6 million compared to $66.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009.
Net accounts receivable at September 30, 2010 increased to $227.5 million, compared to $211.4 million at December 31, 2009. Days of revenue in net accounts receivable were 49 days at September 30, 2010, compared with 51 days at December 31, 2009. The improvement in days of revenue, while the accounts receivable balance increased, is due to a decrease in the average receivable balance, which had a large beginning balance in the December 31, 2009 calculation.
Our capital requirements relate primarily to our plans to expand through selective acquisitions and the development of new facilities and programs, and our need for sufficient working capital for general corporate purposes. Since most of our facilities and programs are operating at or near capacity, and budgetary pressures and other forces are expected to limit increases in reimbursement rates we receive, our ability to continue to grow at the current rate depends directly on our acquisition and development activity. We have historically satisfied our working capital requirements, capital expenditures and scheduled debt payments from our operating cash flows and borrowings under our revolving credit facility.
Our investing activities at September 30, 2010 decreased $2.6 million over the same period in 2009. We invested $6.9 million during the first nine months of 2010 on purchases of property and equipment as compared to $12.7 million during the same period in 2009. We also used $21.2 million on business acquisitions during the first nine months of 2010 compared to $18.0 million during the same period of 2009.
Our financing activities included a net payment of debt and capital lease obligations of $43.0 million for the first nine months of 2010. This compares to a net payment of debt and capital lease obligations of $44.9 million for the same period in 2009. There were no proceeds from stock option activity for the 2010 period versus $0.4 million in 2009. We also paid $4.5 million in debt issuance costs due to the amendment of our credit facility in 2010, which will be amortized on a straight-line basis over the life of the facility.
On January 28, 2010, we amended our senior secured credit facility, which originally had been scheduled to expire on October 3, 2010. The amendment increased the credit facility by $25 million to a total of $275 million. Additional capacity of $50 million remains in place, subject to certain limitations in our $150 million 7.75% Senior Notes due 2013, which allows us to expand our total borrowing capacity to $325 million. The credit facility expires on July 28, 2013, and will be used primarily for working capital purposes, letters of credit required under our insurance programs, and for acquisitions. The amended and restated senior credit facility contains various financial covenants relating to net worth, capital expenditures, and rentals, and requires us to maintain specified ratios with respect to interest coverage and leverage. The amendment provides for the exclusion of charges incurred in connection with certain legal proceedings, as well as any non-cash impairment charges, in the calculation of certain financial covenants. In addition, the amendment excludes transactions with our preferred shareholders from the events that would constitute a default. The amended and restated senior credit facility is secured by a lien on all of our assets and, through secured guarantees, on all of our domestic subsidiaries’ assets.
In addition, the amended and restated senior credit facility, among other things, (i) increases the spread on London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and base rate loans to 375 basis points and 275 basis points, respectively, as of January 28, 2010, through June 30, 2010; subsequent to June 30, 2010, our calculated leverage ratio will determine loan pricing as established in the amended and restated senior credit facility and (ii) changes the required leverage ratio to 3.50 times until September 30, 2010, after which it becomes 3.25 times.
As of September 30, 2010, we had $207.4 million available under the amended and restated senior credit facility with no outstanding borrowings. Outstanding balances bear interest at 3.50% over the LIBOR or other bank developed rates at our option. As of September 30, 2010, the weighted average interest rate was 4.78%. As of September 30, 2010, we had irrevocable standby letters of credit in the principal amount of $67.6 million issued primarily in connection with our insurance programs. Letters of credit had a borrowing rate of 3.625% as of September 30, 2010. The commitment fee on the unused balance was 0.45%. The margin over LIBOR and the commitment fee are determined quarterly based on our leverage ratio, as defined by the revolving credit facility.
We are in compliance with our debt covenants as of September 30, 2010. Our ability to achieve the thresholds provided for in the financial covenants largely depends upon continued profitability, reductions of amounts borrowed under the facility and continued cash collections.
Operating funding sources were approximately 64% through Medicaid reimbursement, 8% from the DOL and 28% from other payors. We believe our sources of funds through operations and available through the credit facility described above will be sufficient to meet our working capital, planned capital expenditure and scheduled debt repayment requirements for the next twelve months.
We had no significant off-balance sheet transactions or interests in 2010 or 2009.
Impact of Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 13 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
The market risk inherent in our financial instruments and positions represents the potential loss arising from adverse changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates.
Interest Rates
While we are exposed to changes in interest rates as a result of any outstanding variable rate debt, we do not currently utilize any derivative financial instruments related to our interest rate exposures. Our senior secured credit facility, which has an interest rate based on margins over LIBOR or prime, tiered based upon leverage calculations, had no outstanding borrowings as of September 30, 2010 and $44.0 million as of December 31, 2009. A 100 basis point movement in the interest rate would have no annualized effect on interest expense and cash flows.
Foreign Currency Exchange Risk
Revenues, operating expenses and other financial transactions with our international operations are denominated in their respective functional currencies. As a result, our results of operations and certain receivables and payables are subject to fluctuations in exchange rates between the local currencies and the U.S. dollar. The primary currencies to which we are exposed include the Canadian dollar, the British pound sterling, and the Euro. We do not currently have any material hedge against foreign currency rate fluctuations. Gains and losses from such fluctuations have not been material to our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. International net assets are an immaterial portion of our consolidated net assets.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
ResCare’s management, under the supervision and with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer (the CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (the CFO), evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, the CEO and CFO concluded that ResCare’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely making known to them material information required to be disclosed in the reports filed or submitted under the Securities Exchange Act. There were no changes in ResCare’s internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 2010 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, internal control over financial reporting.
Limitations on the Effectiveness of Controls
A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the control system’s objectives will be met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, with our company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, that breakdowns can occur because of simple errors or mistakes, and that controls can be circumvented by the acts of individuals or groups. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.
Information regarding the legal proceedings is described in Note 11 to the condensed consolidated financial statements set forth in Part I of this report and incorporated by reference into this Part II, Item 1.
The following sets forth changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K and our 2010 Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q.
If the fair values of our reporting units decline, we may have to record an additional material non-cash charge to earnings from impairment of our goodwill.
At September 30, 2010, we had $370.9 million of goodwill. On a quarterly basis, we look for indicators of impairment that could cause a reporting unit’s fair value to be lower than its carrying value. The current economic and reimbursement environments and the ongoing uncertainty continue to be challenging for our company. As discussed elsewhere in this report, our revenues and profitability are being impacted by the following:
· In the short term, the recent parliamentary election in the United Kingdom is expected to have a negative impact on our current and planned workforce contracts in that country. The newly elected government has announced its intention to replace the current welfare-to-work program with a different system by July 2011, which will require all service providers to re-bid on this business prior to that time.
· State budgetary pressures are influencing governments to decrease or eliminate services in our Community Services Group, primarily in our Medicaid home-care business.
· Some school districts have reduced or eliminated certain of our educational support services programs.
In the fourth quarter of 2009, we recorded an impairment charge of $70.1 million for goodwill due primarily to declining profitability in certain reporting units as a result of deteriorating market conditions. In the third quarter of 2010, we recorded an additional estimated impairment charge of $65.6 million due to lower revenue and operating profitability expectations in certain reporting units. This goodwill impairment charge is an estimate, as the valuations necessary to complete the required evaluation of our goodwill remain in process as of the date of this report. Any revision to the estimated impairment charge will be recorded during the fourth quarter of 2010.
Due to these circumstances noted above, we will continue to closely monitor all of our reporting units for indicators of possible goodwill impairment.
We cannot make any assurances that the proposed transaction by an affiliate of Onex Corporation will be consummated.
On September 6, 2010, ResCare entered into a definitive agreement with an affiliate of Onex Corporation. Under the terms of the agreement, Onex would acquire all of the outstanding shares of ResCare common stock not owned by Onex affiliates or participating members of ResCare’s management for $13.25 per share in cash. Following the consummation of the tender offer, Onex would acquire any remaining public shares for $13.25 per share in cash through a statutory share exchange. The transaction is subject to customary closing conditions, including, among others, (i) a non-waivable condition that a majority of the public, non-Onex shares be tendered; (ii) any required regulatory approvals; (iii) the expiration or termination of the waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976; (iv) the absence of any order or injunction prohibiting the consummation of the transaction, and (v) the absence of a material adverse change in ResCare. It is possible that
factors outside of our control could delay completion of the proposed acquisition or cause the parties not to complete it at all. There is no assurance that all of the various conditions will be satisfied so that the transaction closes.
Failure to complete the proposed Onex Transaction would cause us to incur costs and expenses that could adversely impact our future business and financial results.
If the proposed Onex Transaction cannot be completed for any reason, we will be subject to numerous costs and expenses, including the following:
· being required, in certain circumstances, to pay a termination fee of 3% of the aggregate purchase price;
· having incurred certain costs relating to the proposed acquisition that are payable whether or not the transaction is completed, including legal, accounting, financial advisory and printing fees; and
· being unable to pursue other opportunities, including opportunities to acquire other businesses that could have been beneficial to our business.
If the proposed transaction is not completed, then as a result of these and other factors, our business, financial results and financial condition could be adversely affected.
Our common stock price may be adversely affected if the Onex Transaction is not completed.
If the proposed Onex Transaction cannot be completed, the trading price of our common stock may decline, to the extent that the current market prices reflect a market assumption that the acquisition will be completed.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities None
Issuer Repurchases of Securities:
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| Maximum Number (or |
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| Approximate Dollar |
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| Total Number of Shares |
| Value) of Shares |
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| (1) |
| Average Price |
| Purchased as Part of |
| That May Yet Be |
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| Total Number of |
| Paid |
| Publicly Announced |
| Purchased under the |
| |
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| Shares Purchased |
| per Share |
| Plans or Programs |
| Plans or Programs |
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July 1-31, 2010 |
| 494 |
| $ | 9.50 |
| N/A |
| N/A |
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August 1-31, 2010 |
| — |
| — |
| N/A |
| N/A |
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September 1-30, 2010 |
| — |
| — |
| N/A |
| N/A |
| |
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| 494 |
| $ | 9.50 |
| N/A |
| N/A |
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(1) These repurchases are made under a provision in our restricted stock compensation programs for the indirect repurchase of shares through a net-settlement feature upon the vesting of shares in order to satisfy minimum statutory tax-withholding requirements.
From time to time executive officers and directors of ResCare may adopt non-discretionary, written trading plans that comply with SEC Rule 10b5-1, which provides executives with a method to monetize their equity-based compensation in an automatic and non-discretionary manner over time. The trading plans adopted by our executives must comply with our compensation and trading policies, and applicable laws and regulations. Consistent with ResCare’s philosophy of open communication with our shareholders, we post information about any trading plans of our executive officers and directors in effect from time to time on our corporate website.
(a) Exhibits |
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31.1 |
| Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, as amended. |
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31.2 |
| Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, as amended. |
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32. |
| Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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| RES-CARE, INC. | |
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| Registrant | |
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Date: | November 5, 2010 |
| By: | /s/ Ralph G. Gronefeld, Jr. |
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| Ralph G. Gronefeld, Jr. | |
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| President and Chief Executive Officer | |
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Date: | November 5, 2010 |
| By: | /s/ David W. Miles |
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| David W. Miles | |
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| Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |